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VOL V: NO. 77 , ! ,3 -rpYILLE!, (1,01 : pBTnKg0
I '
QESTREICHER
& G0L1PANY
Wash Waists.
We will put on sale, com
mencing Monday, May 7th,
the most complete line of
WHITE WAISTS
yet snown in A3heville, Our
line comprises twenty dis
tinct styles. Prices as usual
xeasonable and make al
ways the best,
OESTREICHER&CO
51 Patton Avenue.
Made of the Very Best Material.
for sale by
AsbeYille Hardware Co.
Southeast comer Court Square,
'Phone 87.
.MASSAGE..
AND PACKS.
iTeatment for: Nervous, Rheumatic
ana other diseases.
special: Thur Brandt Massage for
female Diseases; also Face Massage.
PROP. EDWIN GRUNER,
(Graduate Chemnitz College, Germany.
formerly - Uh Oakland Heights Sana
torium.)
iiome or Office Treatment. Office
"ours, 11 a. m. to 1 p. m., 2 to 4 -; m.
S. MAIN ST. . TELEPHONE 20S.
a. l TEND THE FOUR-HOUR SALE
Vf GREENS TUESDAY MORNING
BUY AN OAK FRAME. SILK
i'-NK-FiLLED SCREEN, 3 FOLD,
- r wr HIGH, FOR 1, AT LAW'S.
food's Lawn Grass.
Grant's pharm-
1:
"ve and safe to take. 25c. Grant's
ant's Talcum Powde.
10c. t
v ak lung-s Grant's Egg Emu!
Kasy to take, easy to digest.
i'inirmacy.
-s refrigerator is guaran
'''0 perfect eatisfaption. and is
'jy llrs. L. A. Johnson,: 43
uantlr .ff. .Grant's Dandruff
Grant's pharmacy, v. ; i
,C! Liver Pills;VVery jni'ld; very
d rurflv vfSiteMf" 'Kft-in hT
'SC.
G
rant's pharmacy.
RESOLUTIONS
OF SYMPATHY
Offered in Senate and House
Yesterday for the
Boers.
oill to Increase National!
Guard Appropriation,
Conferees Named by the Senate en
House Bills.
Secretary Gage Refuses to Disclose
Confidential Reports.
A NUMBER OF MISCELLANEOUS
BILLS PASSED BY THE SENATE.
THE SENATE COMMITTEE ON
INTER-OCEANIC CANAL MEETS.
Washington, May 7. This was sus
pension day in the house and Mr. Sul
zer. or New York, created a slight
flurry ty attempting to have adopted
his resolution exDreasins- svmnathi;
with the South African republics. He
got recognition before the approval of
the! journal, and moved the adoption
of the resolution under
ftherj-ules.
Bills were passed to provide for l
sitting of the United States district
court at Ooala, Florida, and- to change
the name of the steamship Paris of the
American line to Philadelphia. The
bill had already passed ' the senate.
Mr. Marsh of Illinois, chairman of the
committee on militia was recognized
to move the passage under suspension
of the rules of the b'ill to increase the
appropriation for the national guard
fromt, $400,000 to $1,000,000.
Mr. Hay of Virginia said the war
with Spain demonstrated that militia
is of vital importance to ae country.
The bill simply increased the appro
priation without changing in any way
present conditions. 'Mr, Hay thought
that coupled with the increased appro
priation there should be general legis
lation along the line of a bill he had
prepared some time ago.
IN THE SENATE.
When the senate convened today Mr.
Hoar, for the judiciary committee, fa
vorably reported and had passed the
house bill to provide for sittings of cir
cuit and district courts of the United
States at Florence, S. C.
The senate agreed to a request of the
house for a conference on the "army ap
propriation bill, tand Senators Hawley,
Sewell and Cockrell were named as
conferes. A conference wlas also
agreed to on the fortification appro
priation bill and Senators Perking,
barren and Pettigrew named as con
tores, ftfid to a conference on the Col-
n.ty operative colony bill in
orado cou . ZT and Senator
respect to desei. guWv&n
Handbrough, Carter - p
named as conferees.
A bill declaring Everett, Washington,
to be a port of Entry in the Puget
sound customs district, was passed.
Mr. Teller, of Colorado, called from the
table his resolution expressing sym
pathy for the Boers and addressed the
senate.
The following bills were passed: To
provide a survey of the Illinois fiver,
granting homesteads on the abandoned
site of Fort Fettermen military reser
vation in Wyoming; right to enter one
quarter section public land as pasture
and grazing land; constituting Dur
"hamf N. C, a port of delivery of the
customs district of Pamlico.
Consideration was begun On' the na
val appropriation (bill. The- bill was
read for amendment, the formal read
ing being dispensed with. An amSd
ment was agreed to allowing naval offi
cers a mileage rate of 8 cents a mile
when traveling in the United States
and actual expenses only when travel
ing outside the limits of the United
States in ' North America.
Secretary Gage, replying to a resolu-
-: eiAnnfa oeHncr infnrTTliX firm'
relating to alleged Irregular practices
in the custom house of New York, in
volving William H. Theobold, says the
disclosure of confidential reports would
defeat the investigation now in pro
gress.
The senate committee on the inter
i
Vacant
Lots.
We have a choice selection of
residence lots in various sections
of the city;, i -id suburbs. Now
is the time to buy Asheville
property will never again be as
low as at present.
WILKiE & LaBflBBE,
Real Estate Brokers,
'Phone 661 ' ' 23 Patton Ave.
oceanic canal held a meeting today and
discussed the NJ Pflrapira mmol "Kill
which passed the house last week. No
action was taken and the committee
will meet again Wednesday to consid
er the measure further.
PROSECUTION OF TWELVE
MEN FOR A LYNCHING
The Deed Was Without a Pretext of
Justification.
New Orleans, May 7. The first pros
ecutipn in Mississippi of white men for
.urr lyuvumg oi a negro began at a
special term of Amite county court to
day at Liberty, Miss. Twelve white
men are on trial for being implicated
in the Amite county lynching, . which
took place April 13 at Gloucester,
Miss., land was without even a pretext
of justification. The' facts, as develop
ed in the trial of the negro, for which
offense he was subsequently mobbed,
showed that an altercation had occur
red between the negro and three white
mennear Gloucester on the 9th. The
white men struck the negro several
times when he turned and ran to his
house near by, procured a gun and fir
ed at them, but doing no damage. On
Monday morning the negro was ar
raigned before the mayor of Glouces
ter and sentenced to ninety days in jail
and fined $25. The sheriff started to
Liberty with the prisoner and when
about three miles out of town was ov
ertaken by the mob, who seized the
negro and hanged him. Warrants
were at once issued and twelve men
who wore no masks were arrested and
lodged in jail.
HAD HIS LEGS BROKEN
FOR SWEETHEART'S SAKE
Was Bow-Legged, Which She Could
Not Endure.
Logansport, May 7. The vaunted
feat of Leander in swimming the Hel
lespont ta win the fair Helen was
eclipsed by the martyrdom of Lois
Hoen, who had his legs broken to take
the hows out of them because his
sweetheart objected to curved lower
extremities. Hoen is wealthy and has
a handsome face but was afflicted with
bow legs. He loved a fair young wo
jman and she loved him, ibut he could
not gain her consent to take him as
her husband that is, with the de
formity unchanged. Hoen .was deter
mined to win his lady love at any cost,
so he appealed to a Logansport sur
geon who consented to straighten the
defective limbs. The flesh was cut
away from the bones and the latter
fractured with a chisel. Both legs
were put into plaster casts and the
bones have almost knitted together
again.
AT ONE DOLLAR EACH FOR
FOUR HOURS TUESDAY 8TH).
FROM 10 TILL 2 O'CLOCK (IF
GOODS LAST) ALL OUR PRESENT
STOCK OF $2.00 AND $2.25 SCREENS.
THE $1 PRICE APPLIES ONLY TO
TIME NAMED. J. H. LAW, 35 PAT
TON AVE. d2t.
Vor cleaning hair and scalp Grant's
Lavender Shampoo. 25c. Grant's
pharmacy.
4-HOUR SCREEN SALE.
ON TDESsj
AY (sTn), 1U TIIjL.
STOC:: OF 5 1-2 J
LINE-FILL.' SCREENS WORTH
$2 TO $2.50, ARE OFFERED AT ONE
UUlbAK jBAUH ( 51.00), IF
STOCK LASTS SO ONG
DAW, 35 PATTON AVE.
TUB
J. ,H
d2t.
Gf ant's SPoflle restores appetite,
strengthens" ' digestion and makes pure
blood and Sound serves. 75c, Grant's
pharmacy.
Your straw hat bleSihd and cleaned
by Linane. 25c. Grant's pharmacy.
Dyspepsia, indigestion and Ooils'tlpa
tion can be cured by Grant's Digestive
Cordial. 50c. Grant's pharmacy.
WISDOM
CARR & WARD
DISTRIBUTORS,
23 South Main Street. 'Phone 268.
'BAKER & CO.,
I I)'
ftt'iiaciiitg ujiuciaus,
iYo. 45 Patton Avenne.
-Examination Free.- .
Special attention give ' to repeixftax.
mwiwi
WISE.BE CAmULjj
THE OTHER SIDE
OF THE QUESTION
Third Portion of W. R Hen
ry's Discussion of the Pro
posed Amendment.
In Belpy to Aycock's Address
to Democratic Convention.
Seme Notabfe Sentences Uttered by
the Candidate.
The Contitutional Question Involved
in the Amendment.
FALLACIES AND INCONSISTEN
CIES OF POSITION OF THOSE
WHO ATTEMPT TO DEFEND THE
MEASURE THE POLL TAX FEA
TURE. The constitutional question involved
in the suffrage amendment proposition
has been discussed in powerful argu
ments by Senators Pritchard.B.utler,
Alien and Pettigrew, In which argu
ments it has 'been clearly demonstrat
ed. First. That section 5 is unconstitu
tional and would be so declared by
the supreme court.
Second. That section 4 is constitu
tional and complete in itself, and
would be left in force, in which
event the voters of North Carolina,
white and black, would find themselves
burdened by an educational qualifica
tion, and without the exemption tas to
white men, provided by section 5. This
would disfranchise at least fifty thous
and white voters as well as negroes.
Senator Morgan is the only lawyer
of promience Who has declared th
proposed amendment constitutional.
And. the democratic leaders and press,
while rejoicing over his deliverance,
declared that there was only one con
stitutional lawyer. In America his su
perior, to wit, Senator George F. Ed
munds, of Vermont. Senator Prftch-
ard immediately asked the legal opin
ion of Senator Edmunds, and his reply
knocks the last prop from under a
tottering democracy on this point.
The following is part of the opinion of
Senator Edmunds, published in full in
the Caucasian of F ebruary 22, 1900:
OPINION OF SENATOR GEORGE F.
EDMUNDS.
"Dear Sir: Your letter of the 15th
ult. was duly received. I have care
fully considered the two questions you
submit for my opinion.
"Your first question is whether sec
tion 5 of the amendment proposed to
the constitution of North Carolina by
the legislature of that state by the
act approved February 21, 1899 , will,
if adopted, be valid in view of the con
stitution of the United States.
"This section makes, in the plainest
-ssible terms, a perfectly arbitrary
between male citizens in
distingue- .
respect of the most sacicd political
rights of men. It gives to thase pr
ase per-1
sons who were entitled on or before
January 1 , 1867, to vote In any state
and to their lineal descendant,? the
right to take part in elections in North
Carolina, without the qualifications
required of every other male citiren of
uems aDie to read and write any sec-
tion of the constitution in the English
language.' The discrimination is not
founded on any reason whatever that
can have any relation to a "republican
form of government.'
T V.51, ixl-j. . i. .... .
j- mum. uia,T tne n snrvmma.nnn is
flatly Iri contravention of thte four
teenth amendment to the constitution
of the United States, which, among
other provisions for securing equal
rights and privileges to all, commands
that no state shall 'deny to any per
son wnmn Its jurisdiction the equal
protection of the laws.' It mav. t
think, be safely affirmed that it is now
settled that the fourteenth amendment
confers an affirmative and positive
right upon every class and condition
of people to a broad equality of treat
ment, and permits no distinction or
discrimination not founded upon rea
sonable and just grounds of classifica
tion. It Is impossible for me to imag
ine that a discrimination resting on its
face solely upon a date could hav any
other basis than a purpose to disfran
chise the people of a particular race
and color whose condition on January
1, 1867, of then recent clavery, had
made a great mass of them incapable
of reading and writing any section Of
the constitution of North Carolina, al
though doubtless large numbers of
them were entirely capable of intelli
gently choosing.-their rulers.
"Your second question is whether 4
and 5 of the constitution are so de
pendent on each other that the fourth
section myst be held inoperative if the
fifth section is void.
"Applying the test established by the
suprc-ne court of the T'r'tT 9tates in
regard to snrh n'i?tions it voH
seem ".".5 at re: tion 4 rr. -y-; t-i'T -crf.-ft-ly
v."-!! without the. fifth t:"n. 7t is
and a distinct and complete proposi
tion. It does not even refer to retinn
5 or to anything contained in it. With
out enlarging , on the subject I think
that the fourth section can stand, al
.
though the fifth section is held inval
id. Very truly yours,
"GEO. F. EDMUND..
"To Hon. J. c. Pritchard, United
States Senate."
THE GREATEST CRUELTY AND
INJUSTICE OF ALL. "
But the greatest cruelty and injus
tice that would be wrought by the pro
posed amendment would be seen not in
the political slavery of the negro;
you may put him out of the question
if you will; nor in the political serfdom
off thousands of noor white men una
ble to pay their poll tax; nor in the
flagrant violation of the American
principle of "No taxation without rep
resentation;" nor yet In the gross vio
lation of the federal constitution, but
in the cold blooded proposition (not
denied) to place a collar of political
servitude about the necks of the pov
erty stricken , uneducated white
boys of North Carolina, iwho are to
come to the ballot after December the
first, 1908 a collar bearing the inscrip
tion, "Gurth, the born thrall of Cedric
of Rotherwood," or rather of Simmons
of Raleigh.
The sons of the members of the dem
ocratic oligarchy would be safe edu
cated, wealthy, especially if thejr fath
ers obtain the offices which they ex
pect for this work but what of the
sons of the poor wliite men of North
Carolina?
In the name of the thousands of
white boys in our fields and factories,
toiling from dawn till dark, fatherless
perhaps, and doomed to a life time bat
tle against adversity, with no time and
no means to fit themselves to take ur
the "White Man's Burden" prepared
for them by the democratic party I
protest against this political crime.
I call upon the white men of this
state who are not yet ready to enslave
their sons to bury this cruel scheme
beneath the resistless scorn of an in
dignant and liberty loving people.
"Slavery, the earth horn Cyclops,
fellest of the giant brood,
Son of brutish force and darkness, who
has drenched the earth with Dlood;
Shall we guide his gory finger where
our helpless children play?"
FALLACIES AND INCONSISTENCY
OF DEMOCRATIC ARGUMENT.
Democratic leaders say in reply to
this that the white boys of Nortu Car
olina now thirteen years of age can all
be educated by 1908. If so so can the
negroes.
The democrats had control of North
Carolina for a period of twenty years,
dating from 1876.
There are- fifty thousand uneducated
white voters in the state today.
J,z democrats failed to educate the
people in twenty years, by what pro
cess will they do so in eight; and that
too in the face of a cut in the school
fund, by this proposed amendment,
of one hundred and fifty thousand dol
lars? Take up the school chart of this
state, showing by black splashes the
area of illiteracy, and to our shame,
after twenty years of democratic rule,
North Carolina presents the blackest
face on the map.
"Oh, consistency thou art indeed a
jewel." Democratic leaders have ar
gued for many years that the best and
quickest way to ruin a negro , la
borer, and for the condition of subor
dination to the whit man is to edu
cate him.
They now, by making education nec
essary to his rierht to vote, provide the
greatest possible incentive to negro
education. And the negroes would
tumble over each other to obtain it..
SOME NOTABLE SENTENCES. OF
MR. AYCOCK.
Mr. Aycock is the shrewdest debat
er in the democratic party. What he
cannot think to say in behalf of ant
crtv mav nroiBese. - o
I ' 4
that bis V'-
1, t
111
make, is beyond the sophistry of anv
J of his colleagues. They have recoeniz
ed this fact by nominating him for
I governor.
genius of throwing a false light
I on political facts was heavily taxed in
any record that it may
nis speech before the
democratic con
vention, when he attempted to answer
the unanswerable arguments of the op
ponents of the proposed amendment in
s
(Continued on Sixth Page.)
4
Agency
it
R0CKBR00K FARM"'
J I
CREAMERY BUTTER.
The Best is Nonet
Too Good.
For our patrons, and to this end
v we labor to exercise the greatest J
care m tne selection of a class
of goods that will stand the test
of expert examination and con
tinued use by our most fastidious
customers. The sales of our
COFFEE
AND TEAS
are increasing rapidly. These
goods are the purest, richest and
most refreshing the world pro
duces. Economical, too, as only
half ithe quantity should be used.
Our goods are sold with the de
termined purpose of getting you
back again f - your next pur
chase. : ? 1
2 . Vi
Successor U W. 1 Snider. ,
6 NORTE CG.TJPJT SQUARE. j
'if 1
CROSS THE'
N VET RIVER
The British Under Roberts
Now Camped at Smal
deel Junction.
Enemy in Full Ketreat To
ward Zand River.
The Naval Guns and Artillery Did
Excellently
Troops Vie With One Another in th
Fightiwr. y
BRITISH CAPTURE A MAXIM AND
25 PRISONERS WHILE THEIR
LOSS IS ONLY 15 WOUNDED, ONE
KILLED AND THREE MISSING.
London.i tMav 7. Lord
ports as follows:
Roberts re-
'We crossed tne Vet river this morn
ing land are now encamped at Smaldeel
junction. The enemv is in full tot
toward the Zand river and Kroonstal.
"A turning movement was made fy
mounted infantry just before dark
yesterday. It was a very dashing af
fair. The Canadians, v- tc
Wales, New Zealand Rifles and
Queensland mounted infantry vied
with each other in a determination to
close with the enemy. Captain Anley,
of the Essex regiment, commanding
the Third infantry battalion, behaved
very gallantly.
"The naval guns and artillery maie
excellent practice. DJirtifMJlfi rlv t wn
five-inch guns, used for the first time
with force.
"We captured a Maxim and 25 pris
oners. Casualties very few only 15
wounded, one killed and three miss
ing." BOER LOSSES FORTY.
Smaldeel, May 7. The British army
arrived here without onrtositlnn . Tv.
Boers' last train left late Saturday
night. Boer losses yesterday were for-,
ty killed. The rear guard remains be
hind kopjes ten miles distant. There
is much railway forage and corn here.
It is stated that the Boers are retreat
ing toward Kroonstad. The Zand!
river bridge has been destroyed.
FOURTEEN TORNADOES
Seen Yesterday in Central Kansas
Two Persons Killed.
Kansas City, May 7. No less than
fourteen tornadoes were reported to
have been seen yesterday in central
Kansas ranging through Saline, Ells-"
worth, Rice, Barton and Pawnee coun
ties. As far as learned William Hel
frick and wife, who lost their lives in.
the destruction of North ElUnwood,
were the only people killed. Over
twenty people are reported to be
slightly injured r ea? TjllinwQod.' The
rain and hail 'rQuowjng the storms did
great dair- tQ the crQj,s. 1
STORM IN IOWA-
lag?' Ma 7 A special from
Fort Dodge, la., says one of the worst
rain and thunder storms in years oc
curred last night. Reports of much
damage to property and lare losses of
live stock are coming: from nil in
Al Emmons, living- south of ATan
la., was struck by lightnine- anrt in.'
stantly killerd.
WIND STORM,
San Antonio, Tex., May 7. A terrific
wind storm struck Sa n Antnnin at- A
o clock this morning, doing great dam
age. The San Antonio Loan and Trust
company building was demolished. The
loss is estimated at $75,000, with no lose
Woods seegs. GranL'a pharmacy.
You are Cool
and so is your kitchen, even ia
the hottest weather, if you are
using a seasonable food. The
thoughtful housewife wants the
food that can be most quickly
prepared, and the food (that is
appetizing and nourishing but
not unduly heating.
Nothing compares with
Wheat-Hearts in these respects.
It has the finest flavor and high
est digestibility when cooked
but two minutes and it cannot
be overheating to the svstcm
because Wheat-Hearts is a:mest
entirely gluten.
T&tf-W&eat-4earts;Cqmp'y,
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ASHEVILLE,
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