Sb Meirtlle fate ife THE ASSOCIATED PRISS DISPATCHES LAST EDITION 4:0OIP. VL Weather 5-orecast: Sliovars. VOL. XVII., NO. 150. ASHEVILLE, N .0., THURSDAY AFTERNOON, AUGUST 1, 1912. 3c PER COPY CLAIMS GRACE SH&J1IMSELF 'CISC iTELL Of MURDER 210 REFUGEES THE PRESIDENT STATES ISSUES PLOTTHATFftlLED BEING HEARD 1 Attorney for Defense Says Pis itol Was Discharged Dur ing Scuffle with At lantan's Wife. ANOTHER WOMAN IN THE CASE, HE ASSERTS Says Husband First Drew Re volver and Threatened Mrs. Grace as She Upbraided Him. Atlanta, Aug. 1. The trial of Mrs. Daisy Ople Grace, accused of shoot ing her husband, Eugene Grace, took a sensational turn today. In his open ing statement, her attorney admitted that Grace was shot during an alter cation with his wife, but claimed the shooting was accidental. It was the result of a quarrel between the hus band and wife over another woman he said. When court convened he made the following statement, outlining the de fense: "We are going to show the whole miserable facts. The truth is that Grace wanted to get his wife out of town. Mrs. Grace suspected he had an onagagement with another woman. She accused him of it and said she was going to take away the power of attorney she had given him to sell her property. Grace began scuffling with her to prevent her taking the docu ment. He began swearing at her, threatening to kill her. grabbing up his revolver. Mrs. Grace grabbed Grace's hand In an effort to protect herself. The revolver was discharged and Grace wan shot. "Grace did not think he was badly shot and made his wife leave the house without calling a physician, first obtaining her promise to say nothing about the shooting. The alibi letters were wrtten by Grace, himself, and his wife knew nothing about it." ( .Mrs. Grace Is expected to take the stand lato today. Rebecca Kama the mulatto seam stress, thl most Important witness for the defense at the morning session of court, testified that she had been sew ing for Mrs. Grace on the night be fore the shooting and the night after the shooting she saw her In the hos pital anteroom before Mrs. Grace was admitted to Grace's mom, and told her she was sorry to hear of "this" and felt jmre she was innocent. The prosecution has condemned no one and had not informed Mrs. Grace she was accused up to the time she saw Grace and confronted him with the words: "They tell me you say I shot you." After fnrlr,r the Inst link in the chain of circumstances which it Paris, Aug. 1. An elegantly dress claims connects Mrs. Dalsv Grace with cd young woman jumped from the the shootln of her husband, the pros- topmost platform of the Eiffel tower ecutlon rested Its !M late vesterday. yesterday. Her body struck the Iron The state playee Its big card and work, as It fell and was almost torn won two lmportani nolnts. Two let - ' In half. The limbs were severed before ters. which it was claimed Mrs. Grace ! the body fell to the second platform, wrote to herself over her husband's 525 feet below, where It was smashed nickname. "Gene," and mailed as she was leaving for Newnan, to establish an alibi, were offered In evidence and admitted by the court after a desper ate battle between opposing counsel lasting more than two hours. Mrs. Grace's words of greeting to her husband When they met in the hospital, which the defense had fought hard to keep from the Jury, also were admitted. George C. Bullard, city de tective, was the wltnere who was per mitted to tell of the meeting. "Who spoke first?" asked Solicitor Dorsey. "Mrs. Grace." "What did she say?" "She said: 'How did this happen. Gene? What have you been telling these people? They tell me you say I shot you.' " , "Did she kJss her husband ?" "No, she stood straight up beside the bed." Judge Rnnti would not permit the witness to relate to the Jury the sub sequent conversation, between husband and wife. He admitted her first state ment because the prosecution dalmeJ hat It had pi oven by witnesses, who wero with Mrs. Grace from the time ! he heard the news until the meeting "I Ihe hospital that no one had told her she had been accused. Although the prosecution attaches Brest weight to the "alibi letters" and 'ontends that they show that the "hooting of Grace wan premedlaled by bis wife, the defense claims that Mrs. Grace had not been connected with l hem In any way by the evidence either with having written, mailed, or received them. By some strange trick f fate, Mrs. Grace did not receive the 'o letters, which were enclosed in one envelope, through the malls. Postmarked Atlanta. 4: JO p. m. on the day of the shooting, they reached Newnan after she had returned to Atlanta. They were forwarded to her but fell Into Grace's hands and were turned over to the attorneys by him. '"he hsndwrltlng on the envelope has been Identified as that of Grace, by witnesses, but none of them was able In i l. miry (he handwriting of one of 'be letters, which u ncnhbled with Pencil. The "Alibi" Letter... The roll teat of the so-called alibi '"tlar i. .iiows. "Tueedty Night. "My Own Darling wife Arter l gut, you on the train I got " talking to, ho old boyhood friend of mine and, MeVJefl, which will make me a day late in getting back. I am terribly sorry that it is going to keep me away a day longer. But I shall hurry back, dear girl, and bring you Dack something nice. My friend is here at the house with me now, and I have been telling him what a nlee, sweet girl you are. 1 am awfully sorry for what 1 said ai d Whal hap pened Sunday and 1 know it v. in not happen again. I hope you are having a fine time in Kewnan and that sou will see lots of people. I shall think of you all the time I am away and be as good as I know how. Be a good, sweet girl and think of me lots. With all my love and a billion, kisses. "GENE." The other letter which the prosecu tion claims Mrs. Grace wrote on a typewriter weeks before the shoot ing reads: "My Dear Wife, Daisy: "After saying good-bye to you at the station today, run Into a fellow friend of mine from Charlotte, N. C, and Daisy, believe me, my heart went out to him completely, the chap is dead broke and he had such a pitiful story that I am going to try and get him a Job. I am going to have him come out to 29 West Eleventh and make him take a bath and let him .Jeep all right with me, and In the morning I will give him a suit of clothes as he is very tall and I think my clothes will fit him if he pulls his suspenders up. Now, Daisy dear, I am a day late getting away so I will be one day late getting back to At lanta, so instead of me coming to Newnan why you bring mother up along to Atlanta with you and 1 will send you a telegram when you may meet me at the station. Hope you wrote to your mother and told her I will be in Philadelphia and to have your satchel ready packed so I won't have to Wait for It. All my love for vou and a million kisses from your devoted husband. "GENE." TENNESSEE ELECTION Judge and County (Hikers Being Chosen Democratic Guberna torial Primary Held. Nashville, Aug. 1. Tennessee today Is electing supremo court Judges, judges of the court of civil appeals and county officials, while the demo- I crats are holding a gubernatorial I primary and electing delegates to the state convention to be held August 15. A light vote Is indicated. Managers of his competitors regard Mr. Mil I in as the most formidable can didate. . . : A MURDER A DAY Thut Was tin- Average in New York During July Hot Weath er Blamed. New York, Aug. 1. An average of ope murder dally occurred during the month of June In this city, according to an official tabulation compiled by the police homicide bureau. The records show hot weather al ways stirs murderers to action. Woman Leaps from Eiffel Tower. beyond recognition Four hundred francs were found In a pocket of the woman and also the address of a hotel, where she was not known. The attendants say the wo man was weeping before she Jumped. She scribbled something In ft note book hut nfterward tore this up. The body has not been Identified. KldiiapjK-il Hoy Found in Cave. Bristol, Va., Aug. 1. A special from Duffleld, Va., says that the eight years old son of Circuit Court Clerk J. B. Richmond, of Scott county, has Just been recovered from a cave, where he was hidden by kidnappers. The child was kidnapped near the Rich mond home by two men who took him to the cave, let him down by a rope and lied arter leaving a quantity of food. Two men have been arrested and Idenlllicil by the boy as the kidnappers but their names have not yet been disclosed. May Delay Canal Opening. Washington. Aug. I Unless con- I Rress takes action to provide for the ouerntlon of the Panama canal at lb present session. President Tuft and Secretary of War Stlmson belleveH that It will be practically Impossible for the army engineers to keep their promise and open the big ditch to the ships of the world next year. BUI for lilncolti-Grant-ICe Memorial. Washington. Aug. l.-The construe- ttno nf . Lincoln-Grant-DM memorial u w..Mnrtnn at an expense of n million nd a quarter dollars Is pro posed In a bill Introduced by Repre sentative Pou of North Carolina. Ev ery stale will be Invited to furnish material In the event of Its construc tion. The Alliance In Control. Washington. Aug. 1. The senate today gave the daatorcatlc progressive tariff alliance complete control of the senate conference committee on wool sugar and excise bills Regular re publican leaders offenxl no objectless. In Its- for Governor of Georgia. Atlanta, Aug. 1. Hopper Alexan der of Dekalb county announces that ha has entered the race for governor. Supreme Justices to Decides Whether Roosevelt Men May Run in Kansas Republican Primary. APPLICATION IS MADE FOR A WRIT OF ERROR Plaintiffs in Action in New York Are the Taft Lead ers in Sunfower State. New York, Aug. 1. The Kansas primary election case. Involving a uni que part of great Importance in the machinery of national elections was 1 heard before two justices of the United States Supreme court hero to day. Directly or indirectly the decls- Inn nf (hovn i imf i i u will anttln u; Vi o t Vi - er eight candidates for presidential I elector who have declared they will vote in the electoral college for Roos evelt may have their names on the ballot submitted to the' people in a Kansas republican primary there on August 6. The plaintiffs are the Kansas Taft leaders and the action, which takes tlv form of an applica tion for a writ of error, Is defended by several attorneys representing the Roosevelt party. JuBtJcai Pitney and Vandevanler are hearing the application. RICHMOND MAN IS HELD Report of Greensboro Ice Shortage Denied News of Gate City. Gazete-Nows Bureau, Dally News Building, Greensboro, Aug. 1. The Arctic Ice and Coal company of Greensboro, has made reply to the charge of Mr. West, a local Ice cream dealer and confectioner, who last week, made a statement to the effect that he was unable to secure ice. In I which the ice company denies that I there has been a time this summer when they were unable to supply all the Ice needed and that any impres- I sion that there is or has been anything I like a shortage of ice here Is errone- I ous. Replying to Mr. West, the man agement of the ice company intimates that the Ice cream dealer Is trying to fool the people as to the real cause; that the very day the West complaint was made Ice was offered for delivery two distinct times and that "the same was refused for no apparent good reason except to give the Ice company all the trouble possible." A. T. Moore, a white man from Richmond. Va who was arrested here a few nights ago charged with aban doning his family and subsequently released because requisition papers were not forwarded has been rearrest ed at the request of Richmond au thorities and held pending the arrival of the necessary papers. Relatives here were notified yester day of the death Tuesday 'night at her home in Alamance county, 15 miles from Burlington, of Mrs. W. I. May nard. Mrs. Maynard Is remembered here as Mis Helen Jeffreys, a sister of Messrs. J. R. and M. 8. Jeffreys and Mrs. J. C. Montgomery. The remains were brought to Greensboro last night for burial today In Greene m rc,me,pry The house party which Miss Male1,,, ,. ,,,. lh nrt - .r nf Dorset! has been entertaining for the past several days has broken up after a delightful round of pleasure. Tho house guests of Miss Dorset! were ,llss r.mei wi.uo oi Mary menn i yson oi.-aru " Miss Marv Moore of Greenville. The young ladles left lau night for their hollies. HADLEY STATEMENT t'rges Missouri ltrpiibllcans to Re main Regular but Declines to Pledge Support to Tafl. Jefferson City, Aug. Li Governor Hadley last night gave out a state ment urging all republicans to stand !y the regular party organisation. He decllnen to .ay ne wy u up..,,. m. HEAVY 432156 Denver, Aug. 1. Cloudbursts pelt- ed the crop and villages and left a trail of damage across Colorado last nlsht. Several towns vere flooded, away, cattle drowned, crops destroyed ami people much alarmed. John S. Watson, a fanner at Kuner, was knocked unconscious by hall In a field. Cattle were stunned. Amusements Suspended in Japan. Toklo. Aug. 1. While the empire continues to mourn the loss of Its late, ruler, Mutauhlto, yet business has been rosumed. Amusements, however, have been suspended for five days. It la believed the Interment will ba on the site of the Maduyama palace, erected In the sixteenth century. , Gamblers Say Becker Prev iously Tried to Have Rosenthal Killed. New York. Aug. 1. "Dago Frank" Clrcifici and Shapiro, chauffeur and joint owner ot the Rosenthal murder car, were taken before the grand jury this morning. The inference was that Clrcifici had confessed. Becker Further Involved. Police Lieutenant Becker was last, night further Implicated in the plot to get rid of the gambler when "Bald Jack" Rose and "Bridgie" Weber add ed another chapter to their already amazing allegations. They told Dis trict Attorney Whitman that Rosen thal was to hae been killed at the instigation of Becker 10 days before he actually met his fate, and that the plot failed because the underworld thugs selected to do the murder lost their nerve at the last moment. The district attorney spent the greater part of the afternoon with Rose and Weber in their cells at the west side police station and under the promise of leniency which the prose cutor has given them, they talked freely. They gave little additional in formation regarding the $2,400,000 fund which they alleged illegal re- R0tns paid for P'ice Protection in the city every year, but their story of the alleged anxiety of Lieutenant Becker because of Gambler Rosenthal's threatened exposures was amplified to the district attorney and in the prose cutor's opinion he strengthened his evidence usrainst Becker. "The plot that failed" was o have 1 een brought to Its climax at the Gar den restaurant on Fifty-first street, on Saturday night, July 6, when Rosen thal and his wife were dining there, according to the account told by Rose to the district attorney as spokesman lor the two gamblers. With Rosen thal and his wife at the time was Jack Sullivan, the newsboy, now un der arrest for alleged complicity In the murder. Rose himself engine r ed the "job" and brought to the res taurant "a fleet ol thugs" who were to do the actual shooting, according to Rose. Two of the hired assassins were "Gyp the Blood," and "Lefty" Louis, who are wanted by the police as two of the men who actually shot Rosenthal 10 days later in front of the Hotel Metropole. Becker at that time, was downtown, Rose said, wait ing for the mmrity plot to he con summated. Gun Men Lost Nerve. Becker had talked with me every day," Rose said. "He kept saying to me, "why don't you kill this fellow off?' Rosenthal would have leen kill ed off that night If the bunch hadn't lost their nerve. They got the notion after they reached the restaurant that a detective was onto them. After giv ing up the assassination we went to 'Hrldgle' Weber's place and there wc met Becker. He denounced us all up and down. " 'You are all a lot of cowards,' he said. 'I'll have to do it myself.' " Rosenthal, it was recalled by the district attorney, when he heard the story, had but a few days before this made his complaint against Becker charging that the police lieutenant was partner in ills gambling house. Although Becker, still in the Tombs, has thus far refused to make any statement other than he is Innocent and that his plight is the result of a "frame up" on the part of his ene mies in the gambling fraternity, Rose predicted that the police lieutenant would eventually break down and tell ill he knows. The district attorney expressed con fidence that if Becker would talk frankly his evidence would open the door to the larger phase of the Rosen thal case, namely, the general extent of the police graft system In which Rose has declared several high police officials are involved. So far Mr Whitmun has obtained little real evl dence against the men mentioned by Rose as heads of the "four graft bu reaus through which Rose alleged that about RO0,000 each was collect ed as vice protection money and dis tributed." The district attorney Is not replying solely up'on Rose's story. He expects witneBSPB who may nave knowiedge of , Kraft relatonH i,iween tho Kamblers and thfl pnr, j ..Br1aW. Weber told tne algtrl(., ' mtnrnev thut bis own i.avment to i llM.ker ,T ,,,,, protection of ... ,. ' . ,, his gambling house, was $200 o month but that this rate was a small one com pared with the sums levied on larger establishments. He and Rose both said that In Man hattan alone there were probably 100 gambling houses paying tribute to the police and that the sum total of $2. 400,000 paid annually was a conserva tive figure. Weber Incidentally said that Becker wuh present when the money Was produced whtcli went to the thug hired to kill Rosenthal. Shortly after the murder, he said, Becker met Rose and Weber In front of the Murray Mill baths and said: "Now, 'Bridgie, you nave to give these boys some money to get out of town. I will fix It up with you later." Weber said that he then handed 11000 In large hills to Rose, who later transferred It to Sam Bchepp and on that afternoon Kehepp gave It to "Oyp the Blood" and i ftv Louis In front of the Times building, In corroboration of this assertion of Weber's the district attorney has the names of two wlineeae, one a woman. who, he said, would testify that they saw Weber and Rose talking to Keck , er In front of the Murray Hill baths shortly after the murder. Poteen Commissioner' Statement. Police Commissioner Waldo last night made his first extended state OWrttmsjta ea pas twe, Appeals Being Sent from All Border Towns for U. S. Government to Pro tect Americans MANY IN REBEL ZONE ARE IN GRAVE DANGER No Word Received from Isolat ed Colonies Orozco De nies He Is Seeking Intervention. El Pao, Aug. 1. Scores of mes sages are being sent from here and other border towns appealing to the United States to take stepa to secure the protection of Americans in Mex ico. In many instances messages are being sent by whole communities. Two more traip loads of refugees from remote Mormon colonies arrived last night, increasing the number of American refugees arriving since Sun day to 2500, the majority of whom are still here. The United States government has begun the distribution of tents and rations to the refugees. Pending this distribution, which nme as a result of an act of congress, the refugees had been boused In some abandoned lumher sheds. Now they aro to be giv en government tents, some of which ire at Fort Bliss and others to bo shipped here from St. Louis. Twenty thousand dollars is also au thorized lor expenditures for food for the sufferers, 'few of whom were able to get out with any money. Many were stopped on their way to the trains and robbed. Others had noth ing to lie robbed of. It is estimated by Mormon officials here that In all 2500 women and children are In the colonies of Chihuahua and 1500 of these remain In what the refugees consider grave danger. No word has been received from Colonla Meroles, a large Mormon fettlement In Sonora. Colonists from the D4as settlement, west of Casas Grandes, are moving overland to the United States border over the trail to Columbus, N. M. They are expected to arrive at llachlta, N. M. Another Mormon refugee colony has been established at Dog Springs, N. M., southeast of Hachlta. The ref ugees Include all of the members of the Colonla Diaz settlement who have already escaped. Assistance In the way of provisions and tents will be sent to them' from El Pasp. Juarez, Aug 1. General Orozco, the rebel chief, declared that he does not want intervention, he said. "If the United States will throw down the barriers and let us have all the am munition we can buy, I promise in 60 days to have peace restored n Mex ico and a stable government in charge. If anybody wants intervention, it Is Madero and his family who are worth millions which they fear will be con fiscated." T 10 WORK FOR WILSON Governor Impressed With the Suggestion That They Organize for Him. Sea Girt, Aug. 1. Governor Wilson today received a suggestion from w. H. Sanford of Montgomery, Ala., that national organization of school teacherB be formed to work for Wil son. I ne governor wan oeiwu win. the Idea. Sanford probably will see Chairman McComhs and other memlers of the campaign committee to suggest the details of the proposed organization. CAPT. AMES DETAILED Tenth Regiment Officer Will Succeed Capt. Dougherty as Inspector ol the N. C. N. G. Oaxette-News Bureau, The Motel Raleigh, Ralegih, Aug. 1. Capt. Henry E. Ame. of the Tenth United States Infantry, has been de tailed by the war department as in spector and Instructor of the North Carolina Guard. He is expected to report to the adjutant general, R. L l.elnster here about September 1. He comes to succeed Captain A. J. Dough -ertv. who has been ordered to return to his reslment for service In the Philippines. More Loops on strike Duty. Charleston. W. Va.. Aug. 1. Oov ernor Glasscock late yesterdsy re called R. L Oahorn and Major Jack Arnold with four companies of state mlittla from the summer Instruction damp at Mount Gretna, Pa., to do atrlke duty In the disturbed Paint Creek district. This Is the third call for troops made by the governor llhln the past few days and brings - 1 the force of state soldiers In the trou bis sons up to 709. IS FOR GRADUAL TARIFF REVISION Wilson Doesn't Favor Such Sweeping Cuts as Will Harm Business. Sea Girt. N. J Aug. 1. Revision of the tariff should not be made at one sweep but should be gradual and thorough is the opinion of Governor Wilson, announced last night. The governor so declared In his first dis cussion of the question for publica tion since he wrote his speech of ac ceptance and after a long conference with Representative Redfleld of Brooklyn, whom he considers one of j the best Informed men in the country on the tariff. "We are all agreed on that," the" governor said when Interviewers ask ed him if his views coincided with those of Mr. Redfleld on a gradual reduction of the tariff. After the conference, Mr. Redfleld told the reporters that he and the governor had talked on three topics the tariff, the. trusts and the scientific training of young farmers as a means of lowering the high cost of living. On the tariff, he said, the governor's views coincided with his own. "We have talked of the need of a general downward revision on almost every schedule in the tariff." Mr. Red fleld said. "The revision should be thorough but should be made by de grees. We should make progress slowly, in my opinion, instead of try ing to clear too much at one jump. For Instance, if a 30 point reduction is decided upon in any one schedule it would be better to make two 15 point reductions at different times in stead of a single reduction. We want to reform the tariff, but we do not want to do more harm than good. Business men have money invested in their plants, machinery and stock and this money cannot be turned ov.-r like a department store turns over its goods. A store gets rid of its stock quickly, a manufacturer slowly. The work need not be less thorough If done by steps, instead of by a single leap. I think the governor's views are clear and steady and that he has no thought of acting rashly or hast ily. The governor has hlB own views as to thoroughness and moderation In dealing with the trusts. We talked considerably after them. It is my opinion that the governor believes that the government should first es tablish Its own policy so clearly that it can be readily understood instead of being misinterpreted. PAINFULLY HURT AT GUDGER'S CROSSING Noble Allen Struck by Freight Train but May Not Be Dangerously Injured. About daylight this morning Noble Allen, a young white man of about 18 years of age, was struck by the freight train from Asheville going east and painfully injured. The accident occurred at Gudger's crossing. The supposition is that young Allen was standing near the track and tried to board the passing freight, but misled his grip and fell beneath the car wheels, sustaining painful but not necessarily dangerous injuries. Dr. Buckner dressed Mr. , Allen's wounds, after which the young man was able to walk to his home near by. UNCLE SAM BROKE Failure to Pass Appropriation Bills Again Leaves the Government Without Ready Money. Washington, Aug. 1. Your Uncle Sam Is broke again today. Several of Ihe largest appropriation bills are still to he patised by congress. For the last month the government has been operating under an emergency resolu tion which extended the appropria tions of the last fiscal year through July. This Is expected to be repeated. A resolution was agreed upon by the appropriation's committee of both houses extending the appropriations nf last year until Annu l 15. Its immedi ate passage was expected. POLICE TRIBUTE VAST Those Familiar With New York's Un derworld Do Not Consider Rose's Kstlmate Excessive. Nejw York, Aug. 1 The statement of Jack Rose, the Informer In the Rosenthal case, that nearly two and one-half million dollars had lawui ex acted by the police from gamblers and other for protection In the psst year Is not considered extrsvagant by manv familiar . with conditions In New York's underworld. According to an expose 12 yeara ago, the amount then was seven hundred thousand less than was collected In 1112. New circulars describing the men wanted for the murder are being sent broadcast. Think Nurse Fnd.l Life. Cataklll, N. Y Aug. l. -The finding of a three-ounc can labeled "ether", but which hud apparently contained other. fluid, strengthened the belief of the country officials that Miss Dorcas Bnodgraas, the Mount Vernon nurse, committed suicide. The can waa found near where the body of the girl was found last BunAay. Says Chief Question Is Preser vation of Constitution, Menaced by Democrats and Progressives. TARIFF THE NEXT IN IMPORTANCE, HE SAYS Says Democratic Revision Means Hard Times Is Officially Notified of Nomination. Washington, Aug. 1. President Taft was formally notified today of his nomlnaL'on by the national repub lican convention at Chicago surround ed by his family and friends in tho historic east room of the White House, the president received from Senator Elihu Root, chairman of the notifica tion committee, his first official infor mation of the convention's action. "Your title to the nomination is clear and unimpeacthable as the title of any candidate since the political convention began," said Root at the conclusion of his address." "1 accept the nomination you ten der," replied Taft, beginning his speech of acceptance. "I accept it as an expression of confidence that in may second administration I will serve the public well." Mrs. Taft, radiant, stood by her husband's side. Charlie, his younger son, war there, too. Miss Helen Taft and Robert, the elder son, were not present. A dais had been provided in fhe center of the cast room, surmounted by two colonial chairs. Root occu pied one and Taft the other. Moving picture machine operators clicked off thousands of feet of film while Root and Taft were speaking. This was the first time a moving picture has been taken in the White House. While the president was being noti fied, the democrats in the house were firing fusillades of campaign oratory and eulogizing Woodrow Wilson. Washington, Aug. 1. President Tatt's formal fi)eech of acceptance ot the nomination of the Chicago con vention was delivered here today to the official committee of notification headed by Senator Root and a few Invited guests. Although Mr. Taft defined In detail the is.' ues of the campaign as he saw them, he reserved the right to amplify his statement in a letter as the cam paign develops. The supreme issue that confronts the voters, the president declared, was that of the malntainance of the na tion's institutions and the preserva tion of the constitution, threatened he said, oft the one hand by the demo cratic party and on the other by those republicans who had left the party to try their fortunes In a new one. Next In Importance Mr. Taft placed the tariff. In the proposals of the democrats for reductions In the pres ent schedules, he said, lay danger of business depression and hard times. The republican principle of revision only wdiere scientific investigation shows It necessary, marked the straight road to continue prosperity and commercial peace. In discussing the tariff, the presi dent said that It was untrue that to Its door could he traced the high cost of living and pointed out that condi tions of living were alike over the world. A political promise could not remedy such a condition he said. As an issue only leas Important than the tariff the president placed the regulation of trusts. He said the Sherman law had been enforced with success but added that specific acts of unfair trade should be denounced as misdemeanors that such acts might be avoided or when committed pun ished by summary procedure. Inter state business enterprises, he said, should be offered a federal Incorpora tion law. Aside from those Issues the preui dent pointed to the record of the republican party and particularly dur ing his own administration as an earnest of what It might be expected to do In the future if the people re turned It to power In November. He attacked the democrats at other points than the tariff, making special reference to the refusal of that party In the house of representatives to continue the naval policy of two bat tleships a year. Taft did not men tion cither Colonel Roosevelt or Gov ernor Woodrow Wilson by name but referred to each. While he did no: accuse either nf embracing the doc trines of roelallsm, many of the pro posals they had made, the president said savored of It strongly. He clos ed with a review of his administrative achievement and appealed directly to the conservative voters of the demo cratic party to Join with the repub licans at the polls. "I know that In thla wide country there are many who call themselves democrats, who view, with the same aversion that we republicans do, the radical propositions of change In our form of government that are reckless ly advanced to satisfy what Is tup posed to be popular clamor," said the president "They are men who revere the con stitution and the Institutions of their . government with all the love and re spect that we could passably iavs, men who depreciate disturbance In business conditions, and are yearalmi for that qulot fro