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FAIR AND COOLER,
roLUME XIX. NO. 75
ASHEVILLE, N. C, FRIDAY AFTERNOON, MAY 8, 1914
-. .i .......... .
PRICE: FIVE CENTS
mm
WAR PREPARATIONS PREPIIRATIOBS SOUTHERN RY.
SUJJDENIjY
Report Front Funston
Revives Activities
At Washington.
DEPARTMENT ASKS
RE-IMFO
Cabinet Is Considering the
Request; A Militia
Call Possible
Washington, May. 8. The
lexican situation assumed a
hore. warlike aspect today, Ac-
viti6s - at tho. 'war. depart-
pent which began last night
!i the receipt of long confiden
al advices from General Fun-
lion were renewed throughout
le morning and were brought
p the attention of President
Vilsbn and the cabinet when
ne regular session began at 11
rclock. - . v : i: ;:.:.
While this aetivity .disclosed
ng made' for possible eventn
fclities, yet Secretary Garrison
aid just before entering the
abinet meeting that "no addi
ional troop movements have
icon ordered.". . .
The .question fof , placing; a
arge force of Americans in
'era Cruz that would later be
rong enough to defend that
ort against any attack or to
ndertake a possible campaign
gainst Mexico" City was laid
icfore the president and his
abinet by Secretary of War
inrrison. . - '
War department officials, it
tvns stated, decided that rein
oreements were needed at
i'ora Cruz, at the late confer-
nce of Secretary Garrison and
m iroiurnl ctflflf Inst, "nifrht.
Pv""-" - -o
. i . i
no secretary ana jus aavisersj(erenCa wag t0 be placed before the
Kvent over the entire military
it nation at Vera Cruz and
ther points in Mexico before
rcaclune tins decision.
Swretarv Garrison called the
fonference after a cipher tele-
cm ni from Vera Cruz had been
'livered to birn at the White
!f
minn trharo lio wna nttpndlnff iport a force powerful enough to make vice was led by bishops and mlnlste
"iise w litre lie was ruunum w , .T.i,. riw if thnti.i.i rf.ini v niuh n
, . . , . . -
HO WCdflinir Of ttie president 8:n!CIim, necessary. Probably SO.OOO oriwilson, the presiding officer.
augliter.
IT.. 1, fnotUrS.i
K's liurridly and summoned
'is aides to tlie war depnrt-
IK'IlL - ' I ""'-'.
Among dinpntclies reoenVd
Kns one which reported the
firing of two oil wells at Tam-
i"o. The protection of Am-
'rican lives and property, it
"'"in atnted, was the prime mo
tive behind th determination
of army and navy officers that
the American forces in Mexico
should ho reinforced. ' ,t
Inquire as lo Mllltla.
U Ix-cjme known today that offl
nIm of tli. war d'l'Srtincnf havn
'"'n in long (IIhi me l-rhunt. com
"iiiiilrstlun with Ihw governors of New
rk. lVniieylvmilu Mini lihlo'ln an
"ifiMt to ili-ti-rinlue how soon III Yiill
liu ir.niiliullnnM tit thow fnwr oul.l
' in"lillil and Sfiit tu tlu sealinnrd
f,,r Kill iirrwnl In transports. The de
triment hna been energetic In Its ef
'"r, lo tnnkn nil prcpsrstlons for pns-
' "i mohlllr.Htlon of Ibe nsllnnsl
'"ril mid the lerllin nf K York,
"m.vhsnli. snd Ohio n th K'nlw
.(
dlcatlon .that the department believes
the militia In those states Is best pre
pared for actual Bervice.
In the theoretical . organization of
the militia the' Pennsylvania and New
York- state forces each make up
full tactical division. They - are the
only states supplying "'a full division
quota. Ohio combines .with Michigan
to fill a division and the other divi
sions are made up of several states
each.- v '" ' ,'
The delegation of Tamploo oil men
who yesterday conferred with Secre
tary of the Navy Daniels today visit
ed Secretary of State Bryan and urg
ed measures for the protection of the
oil properties in the .disturbed section
around Tamplco. . . ?,- - s v ' ;
Tha Bditlsh ambassador also con
ferred with Secretary Bryan as to
conditions at TamDicio. .'
beur formulated to "the Huerts. com
munication. ' Huerta, . he stated,1 had
raised "question as to whether' the
sending of the army to take the place
of, naval forces at Vera Cruz was" a
violation of the armistice.
Asked If tho unusual activity of the
war department last night and today
signified any change of policy Mr.
Bryan 'Kald that he could not - dis
cuss ttie affairs of the war depart
ment " '
Other members on leaving the
meeting said that it was understood
that the entire question of dealing
with the N situation at Vera Cruz had
been left in th hands of the war de
partment. Several of the secretaries
took the position : that the United
States was fully within Its rights in
any movement to reinforce the troops
now In Vera Cruz.
Urgent representations were' made
by the state department today through
the Brazilian embassy to the Huerta
government seeking the release of
Vies Consul John R. Sllliman, who Is
reported held by the Mexican federals
at Saltlilo. a ' .,
Washington, May 8. A long cipher
telegram from General Funston at
Vera Crus that stirred' the general
. . ,. l.1l.
isiart oi inv unity uuu a- utiuiiiHii. uii
ni-Anlrlant and his cabinet today ny
Secretary Garrison. While details of I
the dispatch were not given out, it
was understood to contain reports to
General Funston by , refugees from
Mexico City. Se-retary Garrison said
today no agreaijve movement of any
kind by the American forces was or
dcred. It was known mat nign orn-
clal. of the war department w.r. -
l.. to station at Vera Cru. or
dered. It was known that high orn
htns Wltnin giriKing uimance ni wnn i
& nW 1 1 1 Bmnii uii ... . .... - -.- -- - .
0.ooo men would be required.
wnilB III'" Hioruim v. ' - r.
staff was being discussed
In official
circles today, the mediators proceeded
steadily with their program for their
conference with representatives of the
MuerV government and the United
States at Niagara Falls, Canada. May
Army officials, though anxious to
make no mov that might embarrass
ths progress of prellmlnsry media
tion negotiations, are known to he
desirous of preparedness for any
eventuality. They fear ths situation at
Vera Crus may become desperate In
the event of an; anarchlstlo outbreak
In Mexico City, or should the federal
forces hovering beyond Funston's out
posts launch, sn attack Irrespective of
Kuerts's declaration of a true.
Officials today sought ' additional
Information of the reported killing of j ths entire administration naval con
two Knsllhmen 'and an American structlon program. The building pro
sul.lert In Oun.lalulnra. Confirmation Israin Includes two battleships, one to
of the report was lurking. . bs built . In some government navy
i V-r Onxlan Conuulil. ard: six torpedo host destroy.rs, one
Vers Cms. Mav . lA. nl newspa- st-a gong torpedo boat, three coast de
fer, tndnv mibllHh prominently com-lfxns submarine torpedo boats to l.s
mendutl.ins of the American admliils-
t rat Ion 1.1 the city. There Is great
.....i.i ...ikii.- ervhr and
Ihls is s s..l.lect of much" .ratifies-1
tlon to the natives.
....
. Tb' W"ri"r.:'"r",n'""0n ,0,n"
. V.. V. 'J
n.-nv
RESUMED
DECIDES
AGAINST
A GENERAL STRIKE
Special Committee Intends to
Push Colorado Strike
However.
Indianapolis, Ind.,! May 8. "That it
is not the part of wisdom for the
miners In the organized states to en
gage in a general strike at this par
ticular time," was the report today of
the special committee to the Interna
tional executive board of the United
Mine Workers of America In session
here. It was decided, however, to
push the strike in Colorado and an
appeal for financial help was sub
mitted. ,
John D. Rockefeller, Jr., could
have prevented the loss of life In Col
orado by favoring k settlement of the
strike through a meeting of the oper
ators and miners, according to a
statement issued .by the international
executive board. The statement also
declares
'there can be no turn:ng
back or turning aside. The sacrifices
already made are too great,
TO
y
More Than 2200 Delegates and
Visitors on Hand Other
Associations' Sessions.
VSS. f :f y r" . lrepluti.on, Irwoi-deRt the ftdminlstra-
than Ji.0 delCRates , and visitors ,i0B..'pWrsawfuse-Jl1-dU
reaay 'on nana ana mi aeiuun - 01 v
rungements completed, the . opening
session of the National Conference on
Charities and Corrections will .be held
hers tonight. The conference will
continue until May 15.
The Southern Sociological congress
and other national charitable organiza
tlons which have' been holding meet
ings here during the past few days
will meet with the national conference
which will be addressed by the presi
dent, Professor Graham Taylor of Chi
cago. :l
. During next week two sessions of the
conference will be held daily but the
intervening time will be occupied by
sectional meetings In charge of the
nine standing committees.
The Amercan Association of Socle-
ties for Oragnlzing Charities opened
Its annual meeting with a general ses
sion today. r '
The association of charity officials,
the National Probation association and
the National Jewish Charities also
hold meetings today.
1
PUS OVER PROBLEMS
Oklahoma City, May 8. Fasting,
prayer and 'other devotional exercises
. j .
nns ilia uiuu v 1110 ua v iim .-
eral conference (if the Methodist Epis
copal church. South, today. In accord
unCe with a resolution adopted y-t
terdsjr. the first hour and a half
.et aside for prayer over th . great
problems l hik mi cnurcu. f
i i u ui n ' ' . j w
At the conclusion of this service tha
regular order of business was 'resum
ed and ths presentation of memorials
and petitions first In order.
Reports from committees which
. . .i u..t.rHuu iin
held meetings late yesterday also were
received.
I
Bill PASStS IN HOUSE
Washington, May I. The house
has passed without a roll call ths an
nual naval appropriation bill carry
ing till. t0, III and providing fur
constructed on the
; four subjiiiirln.a
I The little navy
I'uclflo coast, and
men made their
final slsnd against Iwo battleship, on
n.ollon to send ths bill back to the
MMlila a' h I n pi m.' at si AmWmA Vfll In
ariiemocrsti; leader Underwood.
i nMinhllrin leader Mann and other
nromineni usiirea m mi noun iiu-
SUFFRAGISTS
1"' " '
Representatives (From Every
. . ,
State in Union Gather in
Washington For Parade
Tomorrow.
DEMONSTRATION URGTNQ
SUFFRAGE AMENDMENT
Pageanl? Will Surpass All For
mer Demonstrations Am
pie Police Protection
Provided.
Washington, May 8. Suffragists
from all parts' of the United states
were prepared today for their march
on congress tomorrow when they will
demand -the passage of a constitutional
amendment enfranchising women.
. Although no estimate has been made
of the number vof women who will
take part in tha pageant, it was said
tndnv that It Svm'iM anrnnaa npnvlmiB
demonstrations here. . Every state in
the union will- be' represented. - The
marchers havecome bearing suffrage
petitions and resolutions addressed" to
their congressmen: J ..
When the marchers reach the Capi
tol they will be met by a congressional
committee composed - of Senators
Thomas, Brlstowr Owen, Chamberlain,
Poindexter, Sterling, Galllnger, Ken
yon, Sutherland, Jones and Thompson;
Representatives MGndell, Falconer,
Stone, Rapley, Bryan, of Washington,
Sabath, Campbell, Knowland, Kahn,
Keating and Madden. ' ',
Representative Mondel), author of
the resolution proposing a constitu
tional amendment which has been re
ported to the house from the Judiciary
committee, today announced, that he
would offer a special rule making the
duf
pluce. : " ' . '
. . Tha" "suffragists have'been promised
ample police protection and no unto
ward Incidents which marked the suf
frage procession here' on March U,
1913, arc expected. . " ? '
Year's Imprlsofiuiont.
Leeds, Eng., May 8. Marion Lenton'
a suffragette, was sentenced today. to
a year's imprisonment for setting fire
to Westfleld house, Doncaster, ' In
June, last'year. '
, Miss Lenton, while awaiting trial,
was released after a Hunger strike.
She disappeared for almost a year but
was re-arrested a few days ago at
Brighton. . j "
When sentence was pronounced Miss
Lenton's friends In the gallery pelted
the Judge with suffrage magazines and
pamphlets, at the same time shouting
at the tops of their voices. The police
In court were greatly outnumbered
and fared badly at the hands of the
demonstrators. When reinforcements
arrived the ringleaders were ejected
and others fled.
VETERANS PAHADE TODAY
Jacksonville, Fla., May 8. Clouds
hovered over the city today and
threatened to Interfere with the par-
ade of the united confederate veter
ans, one of the features of the twenty-
fourth annual reunion now . being
,n.,.ad of trudging through th
.Un foot a. in previous parades.
veterans today were supplied
tomobllcs and horses. While the In
novation detracted from the plctures
queness of the spectacle, It was hoped
fatalities, which have characterized
former parades would be avoided.
Tha reunion will be concluded this
afternoon after tha final business
session of the united confederate vet
Brans a I which usimiuiicnuu uiiiwi
. , r. h n..i
Bennet H. , Young, of Louisville, who
yesterday was re-elected commander
In chief.
Richmond, Vs., was chosen for. the
1 WIS reunion. General Young defeated
General Felix Rorertson of Texas.
Qenerat Young, led the spectacular
parade of ths stveral thousand vet
erans, both sons and maids of honor
participating. Fourteen bands were
scattered throughout 1 ths line of
march. There were nearly 1000 dec
orated automobiles In the' pageant
Tha army of Tennessee was In third
place. - . 1 .
Forrest's cavalry, moonted and In
automobiles formed the last division.
REBELS HAVE TAKEN
, SAN LUIS POTOSI
Washington, May I. Ran Luis Po-
toal has falUm-lnlo the hands of .the
constitutionalists, according . to In
formation which Secretary Bryan
transmitted to one of his cafters today.
Berlin, May . A captive military
b.llnon was struck by lightning and
destroyed today st gosnon, -!J miles
There were no rasu-
t w.
Will
EXPAND
Optimism Keynote Sounded by
Railroad Officials at Meet
ing of G. W. N. C.
Association.
CONFIDENT OF BETTER
BUSINESS IN SOUTH
Advertising Appropriation for
Western North Ctrolina Has
Been Increased Over
Last Year's.
Optimism was the keynote sounded
at the meeting here today of the di
rectors of the Greater Western North
Carolina association. This keynote was
sounded by Passenger Traffic Mgr.
S. H. Hardwlck of the Southern rail
way and was followed up in an ad
dress by M., V. Richards of the land
and industrial department . of the
Southern, and others ? present. Mr.
Hardwlck delivered a message to those
present from President Fairfax. Harri
son of the system to the effect that
the officials of the Southern are so
confident of the future of the south
and of western North Carolina that
the program of the road is one of ex
panslon in' servce. Of particular in
terest to the people of this section
was the statement that ' the appro'
prlatlon of the southern for adver
tising -western North Carolina this
summer for tourist business has been
increased over last year and that
many additional trains will be operat
ed. These additions will be made out
side of the excellent service that has
been provided heretofore during the
busy season. . ' " ''
The declarations of Mr. Hardwlck
were especially gratifying tpjihose who
ne'ard hlm'today, slrice Tepb'rts from
many sections of the. country are to
the effect that business conditions are
of such a nature that curtailment of
railroad business is being consistently
followed out. The Southern has no
Idea of any such curtailment, but on
the contrary is preparing all the time
to take care of increased business.
This is flattering to the southern
states as a whole but particularly
to western North Carolina, which Is
to receive a very large share of this
expansion.
Mr. Hardwlck declared that busi
ness conditions in the south ' and this
particular section are better than ev
er before and that the officials of the
Southern are enthusiastic over the
outlook for the approaching season.
They believe, that, the great success
of last season will prove to be orily a
forerunner of ths approaching season.
In testimony of this' belief a new
through train has been arranged be
tween Ashevllle and St. Louis, to be-
eln onerations May 24: arrangements
gin operation jo i. .n..B...t...
have been made td hate the Carolina
Special make connections through to
Chicago, instead of to Cincinnati; ano
ther through train la contempiatea
between Ashevllle and New York; and
I two additional trains are to be put on
for local service. ' One or tnese win
be between Ashevllle and Sylva and
the other between Hendersonvllle and
Lake Toxaway. '
Mr. Richards delivered an equally
enthusiastic talk today, expressing
his confidence In western North Caro
lina a great tourist resort and as
one of the greatest possibilities In ag
riculture and other lines of ' com
merce. Others present spoke of In
creased business In the section and
brl.ht Drospects for continued In
crease.
Following a report submitted ny
Col. Banford H. Cohen, manager ot
the association, on the work that has
been accomplished since the last meet
ing on February 23, covering the cam
paign for tourists In southern resorts,
the oubllcstlon and dlatrlbutlon of
a lares amount of literature and the
work In the Interest of the military
and civil training camps that win ne
conducted In the section this year, ths
directors present roted an appropria
tion of $00 with which Col. Cohen
Is to lauch the summer campaign of
advertising. This will be begun about
May 20 and will Include the posting of
Important points In Louisiana. Missis
sippi, Arkansas, Texas, and various
points In Ohio and Indiana. Col. Co
hen stated that the association now
has between M00 and 1500 worth of
nostsrs on hand and that very few
others will have to be printed. Ths
summer booklet will come from the
press soms time next week and will be
given a wide distriDuuon.
STOTESBTJRY CHOSEN TO
. SUCCEED GEO. F, BAER
Philadelphia, May I. Edward T.
Htotesbury. of Philadelphia has been
sleeted president of the Reading
company succeeding the late George
F. Baer.
Theodore K. Voorhees was mads
president of ths Reading railway com
pany and W. J. Richards wna elect
d president of the Reading Coal and
PROTEST MADE
BY GEN. HUERTA
DANIELS
IECi POLICY
Replies to Complaints Against
Withdrawal of Warships
From Tampico.
Washington, May 8. Essentials of
ths American policy in Mexico up to
the present time were reiterated today
In a statement by Secretary Daniels
replying to complaints against the
withdrawal of United States warships
from the river at Tampico and to
criticism of the department's refusal
to take some refugees back to Tam
pico after they had been re
moved from the danger zone. The
statement declared that the depart
ment had considered as its pre-eminent
duty the prevention of loss of life
and the rescue of foreigners and
Americans in peril. The protection of
property beyond range of the navy a
guns was next to impossible, the state
ment declared, "but so far as has been
possible tho navy has endeavored to
cool the enthusiasm of an excited pop
ulace by the sight of the visible power
for reprisal that is displayed by the
guns of pur warships lying as they
are today in practically every port on
the east and west coasts." .
Declaring that practically every for
eigner and American In the Tampico
district now is safe, as well as foreign
property interests, Secretary Daniels
states that it seems almost unneces
sary to defend a course f'which has
achieved such results.
Secretary Daniels' statement con
eludes: i
"Tampico Is now a closely beleag
uered city, exposed to constant at
tacks from the outside from a con
tinually augmenting enemy. The con
stitutionalist forces, according to all
renorts. are gradually . increasing in
numbers ltMlstmiMwKj-to- m .details gflhe" note?":
Whether our. efforts t mediation fall
or are successful, it would seem to be
obvious that Tampico and its sur
roundings will not be safe for foreign
er of any kind during the coming
death grapple between the constitu
tionalists and the federals. .
"If property owners choose to re
turn to Tamplcp, . risking t'..-ir own
lives and the lives of their families. It
dos not lie in our power to stop them.
To deliberately send them there would
place upon us the responsibility of
their safety. It la difficult to see how
any one could reasonably expect us to
assume such an awful risk."
RESOLUTION PASSED FOB
PROBE OF GOAL TRUST
Washington, May 8. The Senate to-
;day passed Senator Tillman's resolu
tion authorizing the naval affairs com
mittee to Investigate the alleged dis
crimination of railroads and the coal
trust against ports on the Atlantic
Seaboard south of Cape Hatteras.
There was no debate on the resolu
tion. Witnesses from the Pennsylvania,
Baltimore and Ohio, Norfolk and
Western, Chesapeake and Ohio and
Southern railway systems and from
some of the big coal companies which
ship to the territory probably will be
summoned before the committee.
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Tto Onat Kaw Wnaal Meaaatea alTins fm ears aanark M
nUaSMMat ap-ta-dat Wnman't Jaanal, Mtta4 dlraot k yaw
ban ar the aMlili n W tha Msatlaa
rhar af thaaa Cavnana aad St Oast ntfclaaeVa ana eiMmim Oif
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Ha. i! Ballad vaa- aaHi am Inr aa raa aa taw bauife aolov. la as foils
lata artaaeiiaii of frwM tram
Oattt aad Uta aaat af saMM ta yae aaah Milk lor a r tea lan.al
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fMJM..
STBKtT ana Mm.
CUT mr TtrsrW.
Complains to Mediators That
United States Is Breaking
Armistice by Operations
At Vera Cruz.
MEDIATORS CONVEY
COMPLAINT TO U. S.
Washington Officials Point Out
There Is as Yet No Formal
Armistice Between the
Parties. , .
Mexico City, May 8. Esteva Ruiz,
acting minister of foreign relations, .
has complained to the South Amerl-.
can mediators that American troops
were landing in Vera Cruz and that
other military preparations were in
progress there, thus breaking the
armistice.
In reply the South American me-
diators have wired, it is announced,
that they will make representations
regarding the matter to President
Wilson. - - '
The foreign office has issued a
statement thanking the mediators. It
says:
The Mexican government, In view
of the mediator's attitude in the cases
of the Carranzista refusal to suspend
hostilities and the new landing of
American troops and war material in
Vera Cruz la much obliged for the
prudence, impartiality and good wil
lingness of the mediators."
Complaint Received.
Washington, May 8. Secretary t
State Bryan admitted early today that
this government had received a note .
from the South American mediators
In which complaint is made by the
Huerta government that American op
eratlons at Vera Cruz are In violation '
of. the armistice.
Mr.. Bryan said;..
"It simply sets forth
what Huerta says.
A reply to the note
will be made." -
Ambassador Da Gama of Brazil, and
Ministers Naon of Argentina, and
Suarez of Chile, were astir early. Nona
of the mediators would discuss tho
news emanating from Mexico City re
garding the Huerta protest.
It was thought that the envoys
would go to the state department to
negotiate further regarding the pro
test. When the United States would reply
to the envoys' note was not made
known. President Wilson is said to
have been informed last night of tha
Huerta government's communication
and It la expected that the subject
would be considered at the cabinet
meeting today."
No Formal Armistice.
Officials point out that neither the '
United States nor General Huerta has
yet entered Into any formal armistice.
What oesurred was this: The media
tors suggested that hostilities should
be suspended during the period of ne
gotiations. To this Secretary Bryan
replied that it was assumed there
would be a suspension of hostilities,
except to repel attack. General Hu
erta' s answer was understood to he an
acceptance but the exact terms have
not been given out. Mr. Bryan has
several times pointed out that this did
not constitute a formal armistice but
only an assumption that hostilities
would be suspended except to resist
aggression.
The Hague Provisions.
Article VII. of The Hague conven-'
(Continued on Page.Twoj.
A RiTv '
OUTFIT
MACAZIKE
Friday May 8
na Bartorr and eaat af IwiSSnstaa rati
T ta
' V H" inlluu nrrniiBoni t.'s
'y- ma lo wns tskrii IS on In-
Is reMorlti rrmflilenre
alll
lee.
(Continued on Pas ID-
J torUJ ths million. .
BSW
'I
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Iron company, M " ''.-