THB GAZBTTB-NEWB HAS THB IIOST EXPENSIVE ASSOCIAT ED PRESS SERVICE IN THE .:: . CAROLTNAS ':: js ' mmm WEATHER FOEECASTj FAIR WEATHER. LUME XIX. NO. 88. ASHEVILLE, N. C, THURSDAY AFTERNOON, MAY 21, 1914. PRICE: FIVE CENTS ELLEN R.R. MONOPOLY brmer President of the New Haven Tells Commission Such Monopoly Would Benefit People. LEIGH'S ACTIVITY IN TROLLEYS DESCRIBED Jormer Senator's Connection With Sale of Rhode Island Lines to New Haven Is Detailed. Washington, . May. 21 Charles S. ellen.i former' president of the New tork, New Haven and Hartford rail lad, told the - Interstate' commene immlssion today, that .he favored lilroad monopoly to be controlled and gulated by the government and that ich a monopoly would be beneficial to le .public. . ... Questioned by Mr. Folk as to his 'esent business relations, Mr. Mellen 'I have not a dollar's. Interest to ly'ln the New Haven. I disposed of my stock. I retain a little 'interest it 1 in 'the Boston and 'Maine and in le Ontario and Western." .1 ; f "Why did you' personally favor the Dnsolldatlon of the trolleys with the tewHavenT" - " ' . -..- ' "Because consolidation would r fr it In better service lower 'rates and eater satisfaction to the public I ilieve the publlo Is better served by monopoly of transportation than In ly other way. I think, however, that le monopoly should be controlled id regulated ; by the government" tWhat do you think railroads gen lly aro doing about this matter." : f'l don't know anything a railroad in do now except to take off its hat f some government official." I "If Mr. Morgan had not died how (r would you have gone into this ream of consolidation V .-"""; .T" ) "Clone to heaven,'! suppose." "Didn't Mr. Morgan have more ower than any state government on er which you operated T" 1 "That is not so." "' ("Why notr V I "He never tried to exercise any such ower."1 . , ;( 4 , , j Washington, May 2-. Further de Mls,of the alleged exploration of the few Tork, New Haven and Hartford ailroad through stock mantpula (ons by which New Haven stockhold frs are said to have lost millions of toilers were given the interstate com merce commission today by Charles 1 Mellen. former president of the pad. Despite the fact that Mr. Mel n had unergone two days of almost mlnterrupted . questioning he be- ayed no physical strain today, an-1 ivertng promptly and concisely the uestions put to him by Chief Consul Ik for the cimmlsston. Just at the close of yesterday it rveloped that former United States nator Nelson W. Aldrich of Rhode land; was instrumental In selling the olley.sysUm of that state to the New laven. Mr. Mellen maintained that ie trolley lines acquired by the New laven, generally speaking, were valu hle and while they had cost a large mount, he believed the money had een well invested. The line of inquiry today was di rected toward developing details- of 3ie acquisition or the Rhode Island ind other trolley systems by th New Haven. The witness was asked what Insurances United States Senator Ald- flch had given New Haven directors n connection with the Rhode Island lansactlon. I "I do not remember that he gave Inv." Mr. Mellen replied. . - . Mr. Mellen then stated that his Im oreeslon was that when Mr. Aldrich aw him at Stockbridg he made some illusion to bringing -about a mump idn of ' negotiations for the acqusi Ion of 'the Rhod Island trolleys, He ould not recall the date of this meet- ng but said it was in the summer of io. I "Did Mr. Aldrich write you any Jet- r In regard to the Rhode Island trolleys?" Mr. Mellen was asked. I "He did not" t "Has the deficit that resulted from lie purchase of the Rhode Island trol ! ever been made up?" Mr. Polk ixked.. ... 14 I "No. but I am confident It will be," Wild Mr. Mellen. ' I "80 von paid 111.000,000 or 110,. 0o,0i).for property worth about IMOO.OOOT" I "I do not accept your valuation of M.000,000. The sum we paid was the ln of the trolleys." I Mr. Mellen said that the pries paid "M In debentures of the Rhode Islands 'f-curlty company, securities gilaran- "d by the New Haven railroad. "As this was an Inter-eompany ransaetion," said Mr. Mellen. "the "toe was perfectly Immaterial. It aim- iy was the passing of securities' be n the Nsw Haven and Its various nhsldlartes. It was the changing of eta from on pooket to another, . Ship Antral. "W Tor. May J-Antrtd! Ts- 's, rraplea. FAVORS II.: BECKER CASE EVIDENCE ALL IN Case Will Go to Jury Tomor row- An Early Verdict. . , Is Expectd. New Tork, May 21. Both prosecu. tlon and defense in the case of Charles Becker, on trial for the murder of Herman Rosenthal, rested before noon today. The case will be in the hands of the jury before noon tomorrow and Booker's fate may be decided by night. After both sides rested court was adjourned until 2 o'clock, the after noon being given over to argument by Martin F. Manton, Becker's chief coun sel. At 8 o'clock tonight District At torney Whitman will make his closing address. ' He will conclude about 11 o'clock and court will be adjourned until 10:80 o'clock tomorrow morning when Justice Seabury will deliver his charge. 1 -New Tork, May 21. The defense 1n the case of Charles Becker, on trial for the murder of Herman Rosenthal, rested shortly after 11 o'clock today. The prosecution called one witness lh rebuttal, then rested. Court was adjourned until 2 o'clock when the defense will begin summing up. VOTE ON TOLLS W Will' Insist on Vote Every Time No Senator Is Ready . Tq, Speak: T - WanirnigtOrtr Mayl t.- Senator Hoot, the leading figure in the fight to re peal the tolls exemption clause of the Panama canal act, spoke in the senate today in support of the administra tion's repeal bill. He expressed satis faction with the way the debate ha l progressed In the senate. "The inso lence and rancor so ill befitting a lis cusslon of this question," he- said, "found outside this chamber has had but . little response here." ' Before .Senator Root began his speech Democratic Leader Kern an nounced that he expected to demand a vote on the repeal bill at the conclu sion of speeches set for May 27. "I think it Is only fair to warn sen ators,'.', he said, "that from that time on we expect to ask for a vote when ever there is no senator ready to speak on this subject." Senator Root declared that since the United 8tates got Its rights to the canal from the treaty with Panama in 1903, which provided that the canal should be open on the terms of the Hay-Pauneefote treaty. "There is no doubt that the conditions of the treaty with Great frtialn are embedded in our title to th cinal." U S. GOLFERS ABE NO ' LONGER Sandwich, Eng., May 21. America today lost her last opportunity to carry off the British amateur golf champion ship when Charles W. Evans, Jr., of Chicago and Harold Weber of Toledo, the last remaining contestants from the United Btates, were eliminated from the title tournament here, Ev ans lost to C. B. McFarlane, a Scottish golfer, 4 up and 2 to play, and Weber was defeated by Captain Cecil K. Hutchinson of St. Andrews, t up and 4 to play. Harold H. Hilton, the present title holder, was put off tbe contest today by Edward Black well of St Andrew Scotland, who' beat him I up. Neither of the Americana looked like a winner at any' period of the play In tha fourth round today. Efvans made a splendid effort- in the last third of his match but he already had handicapped himself too heavily. MacFarlans had virtually won at the turn.' where ha had secured a com- immA f flv tin and with TrrdfV hole. His play was uncannily per fect- The defeat of Weber was equally eonclualva. Hutchison mads the turn three up and the match ended at the fourteenth hole with ths American player six down. pnTwciAw cxwvicTKn or VOLrKTART MANSLAUGHTER ' Oreansburg, Pa., May 11. Tt Mar tin B. UrlfDth of Monessen, Pa was convicted hers today of voluntary manslaughter tn having . eaused the death of William J. Robinson, a Pittsburgh music teacher. Testimony for the defense was that Dr. Griffith had forolbly operated on Robinson, whom he alleged had asuaulUd Mrs. Ortmih la her home, . HE PLEADS FUR EH I! Rev. J. S. Lyon, Moderator Preaches Opening Sermon To Presbyterian Gen eral Assembly. GIVES A MESSAGE TO THE DISCONTENTED Says Church Has Opportunity To Claim Those Who Make Malicious Assaults Upon It. Kansas City, Mo., May 21. Declar ing that "delegations of discontented people will keep on coming to. the churches to disturb worship until af ter a while they will be arrested by the message they hear instead of by the police," Rev. J. S. Lyons, .of Louisville, Ky., in the moderator's sermon before the Presbyterian gen eral assembly here today made a strong plea for higher vision. He spoke from the text, "Where there to no vision the people perish." "If the church," he said, "is equal to the op portunity of today, many who make malicious assaults upon It will find themselves breaking into the kingdom of heaven." Dr. Lyons said that the church can well afford to Invest every energy In a mighty campaign for an effective evangelist forward movement. What is the vlsio today?" he said. "As we turn to the world today we see the same dark shadows which ap peared in all the prophetic visions of the past. We behold contending forces In all the varied forms of economic, social and political foment and strife. Moreover, wo see the world growing more and mors weary of Its prob lem with many hopeful evidences that f 1b coming to realize that the proplpm requires for Its solution more thati 4he elements' of education and culture and moral influence. Phlloso phers, statesmen, scientific commis sions, social betterment enterprises are pathetically trying to unravel the mystery of human misery and sin. The church, he declared, has long proclaimed that it is the remedy for all the ills of life and the world is turning to the church "with a new willingness to know what the remedy is.:' "Men and brethren," Dr. Lyons said "bear with me while I voice the con viction: "That the Christians of the apos tolic age, who swept through . the world with the blood of Christ and the fire of the Holy Ghost, had an experience and an equipment which Is sorely lacking in the church to day; "That an ever Increasing multitude of our membership is studying anew the charter of the holy scriptures with the purpose of getting back to the simplicity and power of the early church." HOUSE CONSIDERS THE URGENT DEFICIENCY BILL Measure Make Provision For Over $6,000,000 Largely For Mexican Crisis. Washington. May 21. The "fur ther urgent deficiency" appropriation bill, making provision for more than 1 6.000,000 for the present fiscal year largely on account of the Mexican crisis, was before the housg today. An Interesting statement had been pre. pared by the war department to show exactly the approximate amount of th deficiencies in appropriations of the quartermaster's department or the army, due to the Mexican situation, to June 10 next. This made a total of 14,672,110. It includes 61,100,149 for subsistence and 62,429,079 for trans portation of ths army, both along the border and to Mexico. The figures presented showed that lining up cnsrierea snips lor iroupi shoes and nails alone the bill carries 126,000. The chartering of the steam ers Saltllla and Ban Marcos to June 60 coat 661,600 and for chartering of additional steamers to June 60 679,- 900 ws asked. The" movement of troops to the Mexican border during April eost 6166,609, STATION AGENT IS KILLED BY ROBBERS New Tork, May It. -Burena Heat. ling, station agent for tha West Shore railroad at Tap pan, 4 suburban at tlon on ths west bank of tha Hudson, was shot and killed early today by two men who tried to rob th safe In his ofDcea DEADLOCK LIKELY iNiiiii Messrs. Merrimon and More to Stay in Contest For the Nomination. The possibilities of a deadlock con gressional convention in Waynesvllle on Friday, May 29, are - apparently growing stronger dally. This is in dicated today by. a statement from S. F. Chapman, manager for Judge James H. Merrimon,. that Judge Merrimon will enter the convention with no in tention of withdrawing, but with the single idea of securing the democratic nomination; and from a statement said to have originated from Walter E. Moore of Webster to the effect that he expects to fight fpr the nomination until the very end, Mr. Chapman stated to a Gazette News reporter today that Judge Merri mon has no Intention of entering the Waynesvllle convention to aid in the defeat of some other candidate by controlling his strength for the benefit of an opposing' candidate. Mr. Chap man stated further that if the time comes In the convention whed Judge Merrlmon's strength Is dissipated, then his delegates will act individually in the manner In which they cast their ballots, as neither he nor Judge Mer rimon will have any control over them. He believes that Judge Merrimon will be the nominee, he says. An Asheville man just returned from Jackson county is authority for the statement that Mr. Moore has no Idea of withdrawing from the conven tion In favor of any other candidate. He says tfiat Mr. Moore has expressed the belief that after the first ballot the entire delegation from Jackson county. voting a strength of 25, will ballot in his favor. With this would vote as a nucleus he hopes to eventually win the nomination. No information can be had relative to John O. Harrison's plans, but If Judge Merrimon and Mr. Moore main tain their strength An the convention Mr. Harrison's delegation would not be sufficiently strong to give the nomina tion to either Congressman Gudger or Solicitor Reynolds, If the estimates given out by either are correct. A deadlock in th ' ecoftventlon, for a while at. least, therefore seems to be a strong prebabllityV -' RETIREMENT OF BISHOP WILSON JETS APPROVAL Conference Votes to Retain Such Control of Vander hilt as Church Has. Oklahoma City, Okla., May 21. The conference of the Methodist Episco pal church, South, last night approved the retirement of Bishop Wilson from the College of Bishops,- because of advanced age; granted Bishop E. E. Hobs a year's release from active du ties on account of ill health; voted non-concurrence in charges of mal administration preferred against Bish op Morrison, and endorsed the sug gestion of the committee that no bish ops be elected at the present meeting. An effect to reverse the action of the commute as it applied to Bishop Wilson, and proposing that he be re tained on the active list, failed for adoption, 106 pf the delegates voting for his retirement and lit against. The conference also voted to re tain "such control as the church had" In Vanderbllt college pending the ac tion of commissioner appointed to transfer this control to the eight pat ronizing conferences.: Several other reports were read and an Invitation to hold the 1916 conference In Rich mond, Va., was presented. It was announced that the com mittee on appeals has remanded the case of Rev. John O. Knot, former pastor at Warrenton, Va., to the Bal timore conference, by which he had been convicted on tha charge of Im mortality. The commute held that Mr. Knott had not bean given a fair and Impartial trial, . . Rev. James Cannon, jr., appeared as attorney for Knott RE-ORGANIZATION OF WABASH CONSIDERED St. Louis, liny tli Plans for. the r-organlsaU6! ktHhe WafcMh rail road, now In the hands of a federal receiver,' wera, laid before a joint mesijlng of tha public aervlca commis sions lof Missouri, Ohio, low, Illinois, and Michigan here today. Tha plana provd for a new stock home of 666,000,000 and organisation of a nsw company to .take ver the Wabash properties, either at fore oloeure sale or otherwise.- - Will Apes Washington, May 21. -President Wilson decided today, to apeak; at Arl ington .national cemetery on June 4 when th monument to Confederate dead la to be dedicated. . Ha made tha efigagemsnt when Hilary Hernert submitted to him tha dedication program. POLICE OPPOSE Turn l To Prevent Attempt of Suffra gettes to Present Petition To King George 1500 Men Mobilized. WOMEN THREATEN TO SCALE HIGH WALLS Mrs. Pnkhurst Says She Will Lead Great Procession to Royal Residence and Courts Arrest. London, May 21. Police today broke up a largo column of militant suffragette raiders who were march ing on Buckingham palace for the purpose of handling a petition to lving ueorge. nen uio women reached the ton of Constitutional MILETAN r mu(L hill leading to tha palace the police j math of the battle at Paredon but dispersed them and arrested Mrs. j credence generally was given the re Emmcline Pankhurst and several I nort from General Villa, confirmed other leaders. London, May 21. St. James park and the grounds of Buckingham pal ace were crowded with police from an early hour this morning, the mobili zation of 1500 men having been or dered to oppose the projected attempt by suffragettes to present a petition to King George. Mrs. Emmellne Pank hurst had announced she would lead a great procession to the royal residence, but It was said that she probably would lead a great procession to the royal residence, but it was said that she probably would be arrested under the provisions of the "cat and mouse act" if she put in an appearance. The police formed a complete rincr around the palace and Its grounds as the women had threatened to scale the high walls enclosing the gardens. All the detectives from police headquar ters at Scotland Yard were on duty and a body, of 1000 patrolmen was held in reserve in case of emergency. GIANT LINER VATERLAND BREAKS FROM HER TUGS Drifted Over Mile Threatening Shipping Before Brought Under Control. New York, May 21. The giant new liner Vaterland broke away from tups convoying her to her dock today and began drifting down the Hudson car- rled by the tide. At times she swung broadside across the river. In the grip of the strong ebb tide the big steamship was helpless. She was carried steadily downstream to ward the Battery. When the Vaterland was headed In for her pier more than 60 tugs had hor In charge. As her bow neared the pier the strong ebb tide caught the vessel at the stern and began to swing her around. The vessel began to back under her own power and was soon out In the stream again almost di rectly In the path of the Lackawanna ferry boats. After the vessol had drifted more than a mile tugs succeeded In getting her In tow again and she was headed upstream, under control. The Vaterland of the Hamburg American line, the biggest steamer In service, arrived In Now York harbcr early today on her maiden voyace from Hamburg. Her run yesterday was 694 miles and her average speed an hour was 23.9 knots. The Vater land was launched on April 3, 1913. She Is 960 feet In length, 100 feet beam and has a tonnage of 66,000. She carries one commodore end four captains and a total crew of 1234, CONSIDER FEASIBILITY OF U. S. PIPE LINE .' Independence, Kas., May 11. Cato Sella, commissioner i Indian affairs, and Lieutenant J. O, Richardson of the navy, began here today tha first of a series of hearings on tha teaalbll Ity of the United States government constructing and operating an oil pipe Una approximately 600 miles long from the- mld-contlnent oil fields of Oklahoma to a convenient port on tha Gulf of Mexlra to supply tha navy with Its fuel oil. Twenty-five loea! oil men appearsd before tha Investigator and gava tea. tlmony. The hearing will cover Okla. homa and Texa and will end June 6 at Baton Rouge, La. . Kxprranxa' Trip Finished. New York, May JK Th Ward line steamer Fsneranxa. which haa been In the servlc of the navy Vpartmnnt for tome time, arrived her today. wss said at th navy yard that thearessel probably would be turned bark to th Ward Una. HUERTA'S HAND MAY BE FORCED VILLA EXECUTED PEIEROf FICERS Sanguinary Aftermath to Bat tle of Paredon Villa Hlts Advance, Report. Washington, May 21. More details of the conflict between Mexican fed erals and constitutionalists at Faredon several days ago which culminated In wholesale execution of federal officers were received In official dispatches to constitutional headquarters here to day. General Carranza's agents, however, have received no confirmation of re ports that General Villa has deferred his campaign against Saltlllo until the railroad from Paredon has been rebuilt. Secretary Bryan and other state de .nartment officials would make no thA Rfl.niriiinfLrv after. by the later report to constitutionalist headquarters here, which was as fol lows: The federals evacuated Monclova and united with the outposts which they had in Paredon, making a total of 3,000 men. The fight took place between 10 and 12 o'clock. The enemy were completely routed. Eight nun dred prisoners were taken. Three guns, seven macninne guns, an ineir transports and a great quantity of arms were captured. "It is believed that Generals Ar turo Alvarez and Ignacio Munox were killed. General Ozorno and a good number of officers were executed by shQotting. Our losses were relatively small. The commander In chief and his officers behaved well as usual. They detached a column of four bri gades toward Zertuche on thn railway towards Saltlllo tjo preernt the feder als entering SalUUo,' - - ... - ROOSEVELT PARTY HAD At Times in Great Danger and Faced Starvation, Two Members Declare. New Tork, May 21. The discovery by Colonel Roosevelt of the river Du vida was not accomplished without great danger to himself and members of his party, according to George K. Cherry and Leo E. Miller, members of the staff of the American Museum of Nutural History, who accompanied him. Cherry, who accompanied Colonel Roosevelt on the trip down the Du- vlda, told today ho wthe part sublsted on what he called a "monkey diet' when they faced starvation. In the 26 years that he has been making exploration trips to South America Cherry said his experiences as a member of the Roosevelt party had been the most eventful and has. ardous. I never would make the same trip again," he said FREE COUPON IDEAL PATTERN -TO-DAY fp I si - -ra MiscirnriON tr Gazette-News, SCC OF THE ABOVE COUPONS ENTITLE EVERY READER TO THESE TWO GREAT GIFTS GIFT No. I IDEAL ART PATTERN OUTFIT C .: MS Nwvat blrMMT PsttanM lrtrf the hfU wlOtfc, tSMliadv nsoiarnuil nlM, naMMIsuHa, Bsok ef Covptot Umm hi BaUsvsosry StitcMBg Sf snas. Da fsrsjas, the noted FnnrS expert. ttVel RmbtoMfy Hoop wHkrtl etmnt ft t af ewW. GIFT No. 2 TODAY'S MAGAZINE FOR ONE YEAR Tb OiKt Nw Wnmn'l MmuIk stvla To arh SMatk H SxnUil th swat ap-te4Ute Wnui l JwhI 1H4 AtMt ta rmm horn br tha paMUtMra af tha Dxtaataa. Brlna- af than Canpnna at Can, (a taai aflVa ana ajaati aapMa tMfl We, 1, sad write nam ami aMraai ta wtrk ana M lolaVt Maculae ((Hit N t) smiM yn ark anajik ax rmr aa Mm Wank aalaar. Tka as Oaaat Hi toraw UK eipaue af frmil ftaai SHa fcwtait amt eaat af haadlhic tka rattan Oatst anrt tha mat of ajailia- ta yaa ask ajaalk ara raar th anaaSkaajaaf Taaara laaaaalaa Oat af Town Rajutam wffl add Can .vtf r pnatasa aafl ajafffcns. aad TODAY'S MACAZlNg. far Oaa MAMS STKttT aW Maw . . CTTaa TOW I Continued Rebel Successes Threaten His Downfall Be- , fore ' the Outcome of Mediators' Efforts. , SITUATION CHANGED BY VILLA'S ADVANCE Absence of News of SiHiman And Unknown Fate of Prii , vate Parks Are Still Disturbing Factors. Niagara Falls, Ont May 21.-Th three Booth American meditor In an Informal conference today with tha , representatives, .of . General Huerta sought to Iwn IP a. general way the -viewpoint, of .th,e. Mexican represent- fives on .various tentative plans for a solution, of the, Mexican problem. Hhe medtfitprs .pursued the same course with the Mexican delegates to day as they did with the- American peace commissioners last night. No formal expression .. of view .waa re quired but the , mediators suggested . hypothetical steps looking to a settle ment of the Mexican imbroglio and learned th etrend . Of thought of the , delegates. One of the principals to the conference expressed, the opinion that- it might be several days before a definite and comprehensive plan would be submitted for formal, consideration , to either side. Minister Naon of Argentina describ ed the informal . sessions with each side as "talks" or "conversations." in dicating that what was being don was chiefly for the guidance pf aU, parties in shaping the course o( th media-, tlon. Niagara Falls. Ont, May 21. There is a feelina on the Dart of nrincloals 1 of the mediation conference her that the savage advano of th constitution- allst army under General Villa. Inevi tably must, hays a bearing -upon tha settlement of the difficulties between the United States and Huerta. 1. 1 That the weakeninr situation of th federal forces may force Huerta'' hand Is admitted. The Mexican del-. gates came here believing that any announcement of Huerta'a attitude to ward proposals looking to a settlement of the Mexican trouble would be left to them and their strongest card was believed to be authority given by Hu erta to agree to his retirement, condi tional upon the selection of a tempo rary government acceptable to the in terests represented by him. All this haa been changed by Vllla'f ; successes. Th federal forces Tuesday .A1IIUIIBU UV 1UV. UL i 1 K 111 UU Ul ITOU- era are not expected to offer the stub born resistance that marked so many of th engagements with th army steadily advancing upon th Mexican capital. As a result Huerta'a support ers fear that he may not dare await th outcome of the mediation. It was because of this feeling that all princi pals of the conference yesterday ac cepted unhesitatingly a dispatch -from. Mexico City saying that Huerta had himself confirmed reports that he waa willing to retire if his resignation was necessary to peace. Later It waa learn ed that there had been ah error In transmission and Huerta, had not au thorized such a statement but this did nto materially change the aituatlon. It was evident that some auch an nouncement waa not unexpected.. With the arrival at midnight of Bd uardo Cuarex, the Chilean minister, (Continued on Pag Nine). ARiTi OUTFIT MAGAZINE Thurs., May 21 Tear ta " I 6HUH W ( ...