C5 (1 ri a ft 3 GAZETTE-NEWS HAS B ASSOCIATED PRESS a VICE. IT IS IN EVERT RESPECT COMPLETE. iWEATHEB FORECAST A lfi .i LOCAL RAINS. T, ' 'JMEXIX NO. 258. ASHEVILLE, N. 0., TUESDAY AFTERNOON, DE CEMBER 8, 19.4. PRICE FIVE CENTS GERMANS AGAIN ACTIVE IN WESTERN THEATER bardment of the Flanders prn Indicates Invaders lave Renewed Attempt I to Gain the Coast. . 0 ENGAGEMENTS IN SOMME DEPARTMENT jian Report Declares That S0,000 Russian Prisoners Were Taken in Fight ing Around Lodz. Ready lor IToublo. Rome, Deo. 8. Eight battalions of Italian troops have been ordered to Libya to reinforce the troops there, and according to the announcement "to be ready for any aggression," Goeben Out of Business. London, Dec. 8. A Daily Tele graph dispatch from Petrograd says, Constantinople advices state that the Turkish cruiser Goeben cannot be re paired until mechanics and materials arrive from Germany. The correspon dent adds that the work of repair will take at least two months. i lie interdependence of the Wements in the eastern and era arenas of the Europe- pr is emphasized by the in itions that the Germans in west, who have remained paratively inactive during last several days, have in renewed their attempt to 1 the channel ports, follow their important successes anst the Russians in the isian Poland campaign. This ; is evidenced by the news n Paris that the invaders I bombarding a village in st Flanders. That the Ger- s are again making an at- ipt to reach the coast of jnce is also indicated by re its that the warships of the Is are bombarding the Ger hpositions near the coast, ich some observers believe )e an operation to check the ray's advance on these is. 'he resumption of more ac ' hostilities in Belgium so n after her main energies e directed to another field nonstrates again the excel- p oi uermajnys iranspor ton facilities, by which ;ops can be transferred, so okly from one extreme of empire to another. he French also report ad- hces by the allies in the de- ftment of Somme and the ture of the village of Ver- les between Bethune and lis. Uihcial dispatches say Germans have utilized their it guns in place of the heavy illery because of the condi- f the ground owing to in flations. .The Austrian war office de Hbes fighting in Poland as t yet decisive, although the jssians have been forced to ireat. Likewise, in west Ga ;ia and the Carpathians, the ies of engagements contin- s without result. An effort is being made to png about a resumption of nnal conditions in Paris, !'ich is indicated by the fact hi President Poincaire will 'urn to the capital from Bor iux to preside at the cabinet eting Friday. The Paris 'irse has re-opened. I'opo Benedict is endeavor A to effect a ' truce between f belligerents during the nstmas holidays. I 100,000 Ituselan mmnrrt, London. Deo. t.K Central News !teh from Amsterdam aay that. "uirn to a mnmo from Berlin, reported that upwards of 100,000 "n prisoners was taken by the "n forces during the fighting In an Poland which resulted in the or ixia or mi capture of Lodi. the , " ", fix aroused greet en '"m In Berlin. Ilousne are deck i , rrmn n Auntrlan flag '""" re otrtor evidence of th ;'M spirits of the people. , un' official hue ion reported - wmrerning th numt.er " ana guns tek.-n In. IluwUn ' Bombard Village. Paris, Dec. 8. This official com munication was Issued, by the war of flee last night: "In Belgium the Germans have bombarded Cost Dunklrke, four kilo meters (about two miles and a half) west of Nleuport. "Between Bethune and Lens we have taken the village of Vermeles and the position of the Rutolre, to the east of which we are along the railway line." Vienna Satement. Vienna, .Dec. 8. (Via, Amsterdam and Lohdon)--The' following official announcement has been Issued by the Austrian war office: " "The fighting In the Russian war theater is not yet decisive. The Aus-tro-Hungarian and German troops in the district southwest of Plotrkow (Poland) attacked Russian troops advancing northward across Nowo Radomsko and forced them to re treat. . "In west Galicla Important battles are proceeding, but no result has been reached. The Austro-German troops captured 1,600 Russians in that territory Sunday. "In the Carpathians the battles continue, and from some points the enemy has withdrawn strong forces behind the mountains." PRESIDENT WISHES TO CLEAN SLATE - i i He Hopes That Special Session of Sixty-Fourth Congress Will Be Unnecessary. DISCUSSES U.S. t S President Answers Those Con tending Country Is Unpre pared for National De fense, in Congress. TOriY DEBTS Big Payment on Grand Lodge Temple Shows Order Is Not Suffering From Hard Times. OUTLINE OF PROGRAM OF LEGISLATION GIVEN GOVERNOR CRAIG TO PARDON BANK CASHIER Bomb Kills Ten. London, Dec. 8. A Central Tfews corespondent In northwestern France says: "In attempting to destroy a rall rond station a Taube aeroplane .drop pod two bombsfon the Hazebroueke. The first did no harpv On returning the aeroplane dropped a bomb in a crowd . gathered about a hole made by the first missile, killing ten and wounding five civilians, Including women and children." Iille in o Berlin, Dec. 8. (By "Wireless to London) The official statement giv en out by the German war depart ment yesterday .. says that In northern Poland the Germans have been successful In the fighting around Lodz, defeating strong Rus sian forces stationed northwest end southwest of that city. The text of the communication follows: 'There Is nothing o especial Im portance .to report In . the western arena of war, nor from the region to the east, of the plains of the Mazurl an lakes. "In northern Poland, we have gain ed Important successes In the pro longed ' fighting around Lodz, defeat ing strong Russian forces. 'Lodz has been taken by us. De tails cannot yet be made public on account of the extended field of oper ations, but the Russian losses were large. Attempts by the Russians to come to the assistance of the thrent cned army from the north were foil ed by the activities of the Austro Hungarlan and the German forces In the district of Plotrkow. Gazette-News Bureau Wyatt Building Washington, Dec. 8. The short and final session of the sixty-third congress convened at noon yesterday. It will end when the body as now constituted will be dissolved auto matically on March 4. In the usual course of events the sixty-fourth congress will not come into being until December 191o Whether, like the present congress, It will be called into extra session de pends on the developments of the next three months. President Wilson does not desire an extra session. In this determina tion he is supported by party leaders in both houses.The president's wish Is to clean up the administration s ate before March 4, so that the country may be given a legislative vacation during the coming summer. There are, however, still a few of the pledges of the Baltimore plat form to be filled, and while the pro posed legislation will not have the far reaching effect on economio and tlnanclul interests as the laws enact ed during the last two years, It is of almost equal importance. Even if nothing should be done now except the passage of the appro priation bills to defray the expenses of the government during the fiscal year of 1015-16 the democratic ad ministration, the democratic boast. can look back on a record of accom plishment' not even approached in many years. ' The tariff has been reduced' down ward to a degnee unexampled In the history of this generation. The banking and currency system of the country has been radically re vised and improved. Approved by the People. Additional restrictions have been placed upon truBts and combinations in restraint of trade. A trades com mission has been authorized which will have important control over bus iness. An Income tax has been substituted in part for the indirect system of tariff taxes. The enactment oft these reforms was approved by the people of the country In the recent election. Dem ocrats claim as- was shown by the continuance of democratic control In both branches of congress and the election of many democratic governors. The president, however, still has other promises to live up to, which he will enumerate In the message he will read to congress in joint session today. People Have Been Misinform ed; National Defense Has Not Been Neglected, President Declares. Alford of Bank of Kenley to Get Freedom Young Men From North Get Two Years Sentence. MIGHTY GALE 9KR 1 High Seas Batter Coast Towns, Destroying Houses and De- , vastating Various Sum mer Resort Cities. French Rtateruont. . Paris, Dec. 8. The French war office made public the following state ment in Paris yesterday: 'In the region of the Yser we have continued our attacks on the few en- trenohments which are still held by the enemy on the left tank of the canal. 'In the Armentleres and tn Arras as well as In the Olse territory. In the Alsne and Argonn. there U nothing to report except to refer In general terms to the superiority or our offensive operations. "In Campagne our heavy artillery In several engagements showed mark ed superiority over that of the enemy. "There is nothing new to report on our eastern fronts, where our positions have been maintained." OIL STEAMER GOES Oil BRITISH COAST Vedra, From Port Arthur, Tex as, Wrecked and Burned All But Two Lost. ' SHIP BEARING GIFTS ARRIVES AT GENEVA Geneva. Deo. . (By Way of Rome) Rrlnglng gifts fo rthe wr orphans of Oermany and Austria, the Christmas ship Jason, which arrived today, was stopped by three warships from Memallle, As soon M the bat tlMhlpa discovered the character of the ship and her cargo, they Imme diately drew off. Facing Famine. Washington, Deo, I. Dtre need of food among the people of Albania and Palestine hit been reported by Am bainador Morgenthau to the state de partment In these countries, the re port said, more than 100,000 people are faclns famine and 80,000 have already died of starvation. Coming to Pftrts. Prwdrent. Franc. Deo.' t. (Via Parts) Pronldent I'olnrare will trans fer his ortVinl rwMenra to Parts this week, lln will ur1r thore In time to t rri! !e St a cabinet meeting Friday AVashington, Dec. 8. President Wilson, In his annual address to con gress today, gave his answer to those who contend the United States is un prepared for national defense. 'Let there be no mlsconceptio," he said, "the country, has been misln formed. We have not been negligent of national defense. We are not un mindful of the great responsibility resting upon us. We shall learn and profit by the lesson of every experience and every new circumstance; and what is needed will be adequately done. . ; . Assembled Jn Joint session in the hall of the house, senators and repre sentatives heard the president, reading his address in person from the clerk's desk, outline the administration legis lative program and voice a fervent hope that the United States might be instrumental In bringing peace to Eu rope. The legislative program in eludes passage of the conservation bills, bills for ultimate independence of the Philippines, ratification of the lxndon convention for safety at sea, a government owned merchant marine, 'charting' the 'perilous waters of the Alaskun coatilind Ji?(ieure for aeon omy . in all branches pi the govern ment. ' - National Defense. But the portion of the president's address which commanded intense In terest was that In which he discussed the subject of national defense. "It is said In some quarters that we are not prepared for war," said the president. "What is meant by being prepared? Is It meant that we are not ready, upon brief notice to put a nation in, the Held, a nation of men trained to arms? Of course we are not ready to do that; and we shall never be in time of peace so long as we retain our present political principles and in stitutions. And what is It that It is suggested we should be prepared to do? To defend ourselves against at tack? We have always found means to do that, and shall find them when ever it is necessary without oalling our people away from their necessary tasks to render compulsory military service in times of peace. "From the first we have had a clear and settled policy with regard to mill tary establishments. We never have had, and while we retain our present principles and ideals we never shall have, a large standing army. If asked. Are you ready to defend yourselves? we reply. Most assuredly, to the ut most; and yet we shall not turn Amer ica into a military camp. We will not ask our young men to spend the best years of their lives making soldiers of themselves. There Is another sort of energy In ua It will know how to de Clare Itself and make Itself effective should occaslun arise. And especially when half the world Is on fire we shall be careful to make our moral in surance against the spread of the con flagration very definite and certain and adequate indeed. SHIPS HUNT SHELTER; SMALL CRAFT WRECKED Entire Atlantic Coast, From Hatteras to Maine, Swept by Most Terrific Storm. T OF CONFERENCE Baptist Pastors of State Met in Annual Session in Ra leigh Last Night More . Than 300 Present. OPENING ADDRESS BY REV. FRED. M. GARDNER Barrow, Eng., Deo. I. The British steamer Vedra from Port Arthur, Tex., with a cargo of g.tfc!!no, went hnr. liar, this mnrnltlff In th heavy gale. The cargo became Ignited uonl "r"' ln lne future as In the (By W. T. Bost.) Raleigh, Dec. 8. John C. Drewry has displayed a $10,000 receipt on the streets, an acknowledgment of a Ma sonic check for debt on the big Tem ple building on Fayetteville street. 'That shows that the Masons "are not having hard times," Mr. Drewry said, "and ' this represents another payment on the Masonic building. We have cleared up the small debts and paid down to $20,000 our first -mortgage bonds. We now owe about $59,- 000. on this property which is worth more than $175,000. And most of that debt is not due for more than 20 years. ,1 Just thought It would be in teresting to Grand Lodge Masons and everybody else to know that they are not poor." The Masonic- temple was the first of the big buildings to go up in Ra leigh and made history, for when it climbed a little nearer than its fel lows to the skies, other buildings be gan to be ambitious. The Commer cial National bank and the Cltlzenn National bank went ten and' eleven stories respectively and hundred thou sand dollar structures became mon numerous. The insurance company of which "Mr. Dremry is state manager, car ried the $50,000 bond issue which en abled the Masonic fraternity to bulla the first of the big office structures In Raleigh. . Will Pardon Cashier. Governor Craig Is expected Wed nesday to Issue a pardon to Cashier Alford, of the Ban kof Kenly, who win have served two years on that date, December 9. The cashier's friends have made a remarkable fight for him, the officers of Johnston county and the officers of the bank joining heartily In the ap ueal for clemency. He had been sen tenced to five years. Though young Alford left the bank ln pretty baa shape, there was universal sympamy for him because conaiuons oi pro tracted Illness ln his family and ne cessitous circumstances were always cited in his behalf. No prisoner has had a better record and none nas naa often such appeals In his behalf. One of the most active workers for him was Secretary Josephus Daniels. . To Get Three Years Each. In Judge Whedbee's court, Herbert Locke and R. Y. Chase, Lynn, Massa chusetts men who have been convict ed of passing moneyless checks, were sentenced to three years each on the Wake county roads. These young fellows came south to gether sovcral weekB ago and Locke first fell Into trouble. After being caught he trier to kill himself ln the cell. He had passed checks Blgned in names familiar to Raleigh people. Then Chase came. He was the elder and appeared to have more sense. He said he bore a commission crom Iicke's mother to keep ehe boy seralght, but hhe two could not re Although of London, He Dis played High Sense of Hu mor in Discussing Mis- sion of the Church. ; New York, Dec. 8. Chilling north winds, Intensified at many plaoea by pelting rains and driving snows, con tinued ' to hurl their wintry blasts along the north Atlantic sea coast and ln New York city.- Until a late hour last night the high winds, which at times blew at a velocity of 68 miles an hour and lashed the sea into a fury from North Carolina to the coast of Maine, con tinued unabated. Seabright, N. J., seems to have sustained the brunt' of the storm, whfle other summer resorts along the coast suffered se verely. The property damage to Sea- bright, so far as reported, has been estimated at about $500,000. All day yesterday the waves battered at the protecting sea walls and some of these were washed away at places. Wake Forest where he has been de. The giant seas wrecked fine houses I lighting students and faculty at the (By W. T. Bost) . Raleigh, Dec. 8. rMore than ,800.' delegates to the Baptist state conven- ' tion had been assigned to theJrhosts yesterday evening when the first ' conference of the- pastors began ln the first Baptist church at 7:30 with Rev. Frederick M. Gardner preach ing the sermon. ' . Throughout the day the local en- tertainment committee had had a large number of church members at the station receiving the visitors who came ln large numbers ' upon every train. . . Dr. W. R. Cullom of Wake Forest presided at the conference last niht, ono largely attended despite the ui-, turbance of the elements. - The opening addressee were made by Mr. Gardner and by Rev. Henry F. . cope, Mr. Cope having come from and cottages.. Of the four deaths which have been reported as a result of the storm, one was accounted for by wire less from the Southern Pacific Steamship company's - liner Comusy which said that Arthur Tomllnson of Brooklyn had been washed overboard off the Delaware capes. One woman was killed by an automobile at Hemp stead, N, Y. Another was killed by touching a live wire at Bridgeport, Conn., and a third woman was trap ped ln a boat house at Atlantic City. "Let us remind ourselves, therefore, - - - w..., n v, til Will UU, I V m jst depend in every tlmo ef an-llst the temptation to play a trick on the south first. and of the crew of 16 only two men were saved, and these were seriously burned. The Vedra left Port Arthur No vember 13 and passed Norfolk No vember1 21. The vessel Is said to have been sighted at Tusker on the Irleh sea. The Vedra was commanded by Captain Brewster. She was built in 1111 at Sunderland and was of 4, OS? tons. She belonged to the Associated Oil Carriers company of London. OUT ITS EJIG REPORT Total to Data 1$ 13,008,105 Bales In N. C. the Total la 674,195 Bales. Washington, Deo. I. Cotton gin ned up till December 1 amounted to U.Odt.lOt baloe, according 'o the re port given out by the cetunui bureau today. Ilonnd balm Included 11,116 He Island, tl.tdl. The glnnlnirs In North Carolina were 174.116, end la South Carolina 12B,4T, post, not upon a standing army, nor yet upon a reserve army, but upon a citizenry tmlned and accustomed to arms. It will be right enough, right American policy, based upon our ac customed principles and practices, to provide a system by which every citi zen who will volunteer for the training may be made ramlllar with the use of modern arms, the rudiments of drill and maeuver, and the maintenance and sanitation of camps. We should ncourage such training and make It a means of discipline which our young men will learn to value. It is right that we should provide It not only but that we should make It as attractive as poestble. and so Induce our young men to undergo It at such times as they ran command a little freedom and can seek the physical development they need, for mere health's sake, If for nothing more. Every means by which such things can be stimulated la legitimate, and such a method smacks of true American Ideas. "It Is right, too, that the National Ouard of the states should be develop ed and strengthened by every means which Is not Inconsistent without obli gations to our own people or with the stabllshad policy of our government. And this, also, not Veoaune U Urns or oorairlnn MM'laHy wills for such measures, bnt because It Rhould be our cnnxlant policy to make theee provis ions for our national pace and urty. "More than this carries with It a ,( Continued on page 1). Jnrtira Whedbee acceptea lockbb plea of guilty and Chase stood trial. He appeared at first to have been a witness only, but his superior years showed that h ewas pulling the purse strings and remaining further from trouble than Looks. It was tnis ev ident thing that rave the two the name sentence, thougn LiOcks naa sinned and been caught - ortener. lake's crude effort at suicide lort him little worse. Ills neck was strained slightly from contact with the prison bedclothlng. Advise Stajin In If, C M. L Phlpman, commissioner of la bor and printing, advises North Caro linians to stay ln the state. The state official has th word fo city officials of Detroit, Michigan, the Detroit Post and the labor organisa tions. These all ask him to scatter the news that there are not Jobs for near ly all of the people out there. "There are thousands of unemployed In the city." he says, end that there are many who will not be able to get em ployment. The city hoe voted a large sum of money for public improve mente, but the position will be given to residents and not all of them can be supplied. Mr, Phlpman I asked to communicate thla fact so that North Carolinians will not go there. "I do not believe that any North Carolinians will go there," Mr. Nhlp. man ssld today, "hut I am telling them. Trier. Is some hind of work for practically every person In this state. " . New York, Dec. 8. Huge seas back ed by a mighty tide and howling northeast gale, battered the New York coasts yesterday, smashing houses, wrecking boats, flooding villages, de vastating summer resorts and forcing steamers to remain outside Sandy Hook and flKht the storm. At Sandy Hook the wind attained a velocity of 68 miles an hour, driv ing in a record breaking tide and mak ing It impossible for pilots to board incoming vessels. In New York har bor the tide was the highest In thir teen years and the waves drove New Jersey ferryboats to cover and strewd the Staten Island shore with the wrecks of scores of small craft. The worst damage In this vicinity was suffered at Coney island, where the loss within the past 24 hours is estimated at $200,000. Two or three fins houses at Seagirt were wrecked, despite the fight of a small army of workmen to build de fenses with hundreds of sand bags. Fifteen buildings alomr Coney Island had been damaged tonignt. Including big bathing pavllllons ami summer cottages. Seabright Suffers, Seabright, N. J., Dec. 8. Driven by a sixty mile gale from the northeast which had blown steadily for nearly 36 hours, the waters of the Atlantic last night were pounding along the Jersey coast. At Seabright yesterday he water broke over the bulkheads and Ocean avenue was flooded to depth of from two to three feet. Cross town streets from the beach to the Shrewsbury river were raging torrents. Three cottages had been wahei away easily last night and residents conege. xne conference continues through today, when it merges Into me convention that actually begins with Rev. K . T . j Carter' sermon tn the city auditorium. Mr. Gardner chose his "first text from John 16th chapter and part of the 7th verse, "I will send him," the reference was to the ministry of the holy spirit. . ' The preacher spoke powerfully against the "made in Germany" theo logy wnicn he declared "is not so popular now as It once was." , He thought of many modernisms, .the .ra tionalistic theology that doubts the virgin conception, the atonement, the divine sonship of Jesus, things that So many ministers are allowing . them selves to forget. When he quoted a minister as having said that the sem inaries are no longer teaching the virgin birth of Jesus, he declared ln the language of John Weeley "thank God that's a lie." "I would not be so stupid as to Inveigh against scholar ship,' he declared, but against that modern rationalism that Insists one must, suffer a paralysis of . faith be fore he can exercise the function of knowledge." Following the sermon of Dr. Gard- ' ner, Miss Kate Johnson sang a solo,. one could not resist the conclusion, that with all said against modern tendencies of the church to "enter tain by choir, by architecture, by: buffonery of pulpiteers and kindred tricks, the address of Dr. Cope com ing closely upon Miss Johnson did not "touch" her. Dr. Cope was born In London but his humor seems to be designed to negative the tradition. Hla address dealt with the mission of the church which he declared to be the making of Godlike men and womtn. HI theme gave him immense play of humor. He declared that the mod ern church Is too often the collective fancy of the deacons whose idea ot architecture make many demands, chief of which is acoustlo property for the preacher. He deplored the In different treatment of the child ln the church and told the story of a congregation that spent $2,600 on a choir and $50 on the Sunday school. "We shoot our children Into the basement , the junkroom of the of nil nthnrs had moved out. It was cnurcn, and expect them to be pleas- feared other houses might go at theied with It," he said. 'The state has next tide. The Seabright Beach club more sense than that. It spends building erected last year at a cost of about $50,000, was undermined and was expected to collapse. The damage here thus far Is estimated at $70,000. Railway sorvlce on the Jersey Cen tral whs cut off all day, train from New York going only a far a Gall-lee, Llfosavers kept a careful watch along the coast lost night. Gale Strike X. Y. Harbor. New York. Dee. . Th ' Atlantlo gale yesterday swept New York har bor with great violence, flvereal ships lying at dock were pounded against th pier. A flreboat which had bssn lying In the slip at St George, Bat Island, was sunk In this manner, , Atlantlo City Buffer. Atlantlo City, N. J., Deo. 8. The terrific pounding of the seas during th storm of the past three day has caused considerable damage. Th mu sic pavllllon at one of the piers was destroyed. Water flooded part of Longport and Ventnor, washing away th bulkhmds which protected the handsome summer residences, and In vaded th Atlantic end of several street. . money on its children to make th men and women of tomorrow." He pleaded for a gospel that would attract the young because it has something higher than sitting with the deacons, wearing carnation and eating the congregation. Prayer was offered for Nosh Bigg, who la desperately 111 and unable t attend the convention. Rev. Mr. Tay lor mad the prayer. 4 ' PREPAREDNESS" MAY BE INVESTIGATED Washington, Deo. 8.-Preparedness of the United State for war seem destined for Investigation In congress. Several bill and resolution bearing on tlto subject were Introduced yes terday and an Inquiry by congr lonal committees Is regarded at the capital a certain although President Wilson told Representative Gardner during the day that he opposed the latter' plan for an Investigation by' a national security ootnmteslon. Th president expressed the opinion thtj this would be an unwise war cifj handling "a question which inlirhtj create very unfavorable International j Impress! on.