THE GAZETTE-NEWS HAS
THE) ASSOCIATED PRESS
SERVICE. IT IS IN EVERT
:: RESPECT COMPLETH. it
WEATHER FORECAST:
UNSETTLED.
VOLUME XIX. NO. 300.
ASHEVILLE, N. C, WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON, JANUARY 27, 1915.
PRICE FIVE CENTS
BRITISH SIPS
BACK IT BASE
.Warships Engaged in North
Sea Battle Sunday Have
All Returned Lion
Last to Arrive.
LION AND TIGER MOST
DAMAGED IN FIGHT
Princess Royal and Cruisers
Practically Unscathed Ger
man Commander of the
Bluecher Wounded.
London, Jan. 27. Most of the war
chips which were engaged In the
naval battle In the North sea Sunr
day. with the German squadron, re
turned to their base Monday and
Monday night. It was announced to
day. The Lion, the flagship of Ad
miral David Bcatty, was the last to
arrive, reaching port Tuesday morn
ing, with the Arethusa and Laurel,
light cruisers, and some of the de
stroyers; while the Tiger, the Princess
Tloyal, the Indomitable and the New
Zealand, battle cruisers, were already
there.
Tho Lion arrived at 11 o'clock and
was greeted with vociferous cheers
by .the crews of the vessels lying at
anchor. It was spontaneous tribute to
Vice Admiral tieatty and his flagship.
Captain Erdmann, commander of
the German vessel Bluecher which
was sunk In the recent battle, has
been placed among the wounded, ac
cording to the Edinburgh, corres
pondent of the Times, tie is said to
be suffering from shock.
The Lion and the Tiger are tho
only British ships engaged in the bat
tle which sustained serious damage,
the corerspondent adds. The IJon had
her,. Reeil.r.ednc94 but.lkat U-.a. maU.
ter that can soon be remedied. The
Princess Royal and the battle cruis
ers which had almost na big a part In
the battle are practically unscathed.
Believed That State or Nation
al Politics Was Discussed
Other Capital News.
Gazette-News Bureau
Wyatt Building
Washington, Jan. 27. .
It leaked out here yesterday that a
rather mysterious conference was
held between Secretary of State Wil
liam Jennings Bryan and Commis
sioner of Internal Revenue Osborn a
few days ago. When seen yesterday
Commissioner Osborn admitted that
hn had been closeted with the Com
montr for an hour or two, but said
If anything was given to the prats it
would have to come from the secre
tary. It Is a safe bet, however, that either
state or national politics were dis
cussed. Some contend that tho Ral
iKh postoffice fight had something
to do with the conference.. This Is not
believed to be true, however, because
it Is known that Commissioner Os
born has positively refused to take a
hand in this controversy. ,
It is not at all certain that a selec
tion for the Raleigh job will be made
In time to relieve Willis U. tirlggs
February 16, the date that his com
mission expires. President Wilson
never played a more "watchful wait
ing" (turn than those Interested In
the Raleigh postoffice tght are play
ing now, and If the president would
take the time to watch and learn how
the fame Is being played In North
Carolina and at both ends of the na
tional capltol he might learn some
thing that would be of value to Mm
when he again tackles the Mexican
situation.
Gatling Is the only obstnete In the
way of Mrs. Aycock landing (he Ral
eigh job. Uatllng Is being backed by
Jtalley. When the latter left here last
week he apparently had no Intention
of withdrawing his man, but of courm
If the all-powerful "silent hand" di
rects Mr. Bailey to do so It possible
that he will take his man down.
As had been expected. It Is being
charged that the Raleigh poslorrice
Is too large an undertaking for a wo
man, and therefore Mrs. Aycock
should not be appointed. This may
hare the desired effect, but 1t la
doubted. Up to the present time no
one .hers has had the nerve to came
out and say he would oppose the
widow of the late Charles II. Aycook.
Things must Chungs materially, too,
before iny one will com out In the
open and oppose Mrs. Arcock.
J. R. MoConnell, of Carthage, has
secured passports to sail foe Francs,
'where he has accepted a place with
the allies to drive a hospital ambu
lance te and from the battlefield.
on
WTH
BRYAN
IS
Many Are Flocking to Her
Standard in an Attempt
to Land the Raleigh
Postoffice Job.
BRITTON IS WILLING
TO ENTER WITHDRAWAL
Believed That Matter Will Be
Finally Settled by Con
gressman Pou Within
Next Ten Days.
Gazette-News Bureau -Wyatt
Building
Washington, Jan. 27.
There has been no particular
change In the fight for the Raleigh
postmastership In last day or two.
Bart M , Gatling and Dr. J. L. Mc
Cullers has returned to Raleigh
It Is now believed that It will be a
week or ten days before Representa
tive Pou announces his recommenda
tion. One Interesting phase of the sub
ject is that there are some people
who have urged Gatling on Represen
tative Pou for the Raleigh job are
now trying to "jump from under"
and leave Pou with the bag to hold.
Others are trying to claim that they
have been for Mrs. Aycock all the
time.
From the time that Judge Allen
"hit the trail" for Washington up to
the present time no one has mention
ed the Raleigh postoffice without
figuring Mrs. Aycock in the running.
She may be given the place simply
because there are few people who can
afford to refuse her If she wants the
job. It Is known now that she does
WftBt-the atfnd hastiflkrd for It.
Had not the friends of Mrs. Ay
cock come t o the front In her behalf
Bnrt M. Gatling would have walked
(Continued on fcage 2)
Strike Leader in the Colorado
Fields Invited to Discuss
the Situation.
Washington, Jan. 27. -John D.
Rockefeller, jr., has Invited "Moth
er" Jones, the agad strike leader in
tho Colorado fields to visit him and
put before him all the Information she
has on the strike situation. The In
vitation was accepted by "Mother"
Jones,
The Invitation to "Mother" Jones
was extended by Mr. Rockefeller when
he entered the room of the city hall,
where the federal commission on In
dustrial relations Is conducting Its In
quiry Into the philanthropic founda
tions and Into the causes of Industrial
unrest.
Mr. Rockefeller testified before the
commission and was the first witness
called yesterday. As he walked Into
room he saw "Mother'' Jones and
shook hands, "I wish you would come
to see me and give me any Informa
tion you have on the Colorado situa
tion," he said.
"Mother" Jones expressed surprise
"That Is very nice of you," the strike
leader answered. "I have always said
that you can know little about the con
dition of workers in Colorado, unless
you hear something else besides what
these hirelings tell you."
IT WILSON SIGHS
URGENT DEFICIENCY BILL
Carries Approximately Five
Million Dollars Also Signs
National Park Bill.
Washington. Jan. t7. President
Wilson has signed ths urgent defi
ciency bill carrying approximately five
millions. It la the flrat of the general
appropriation bills presented at this
session pf congress to come before the
president Fifteen other bills will
have to corns before ths president for
his signature before March 4.
Ths president also signed the bill
creatine the Rocky Mountain National
park In Colorado, which will contain
about 200,000 aoros of public lands.
MRS
GIN
SUPPORT
Zeppelin Is
Russian
Petrograd, Jan. 27. A Ger
man Zeppelin which flew over
Libeau on January 25, and
dropped nine bombs on the
city, was brought down by the
Russian artillery fire, at Virg
hen, according to an official
communication given out today
by the general staff of Russian
army. The Zeppelin fell into
the river and light gunboats
coming out from Libeau finish
ed the work begun by the ar-
Democrats Will Attempt to
Fire out Opposition to the
Ship Purchase Bill
Washington, Jan. 27. Administra
tion leaders in the senate, assertlnc
that the reDuhlicans were cunUucl-'
ing a filibuster against the govern
ment ship purchase bill, have deter
mined to wear out the opposition in
long night sessions. One had been
planned for tonight, but It was aban
doned as a courtesy to Senator (Jal
linger, the minority leader, who had
spoken . for several hours and hud
not concluded his remarks.
After an executive session the sen
ate resumed open session late In the
day when the night meeting pro
nunciament was delivered by Majority
Leader Kern.
"It Is fair to minority . senators,"
said Senator Kern, "to state that the
majority proposes to meet what we
believe to be a filibuster against this
bill by holding night sessions."
Senator Gailinger declared that he
was ready to proceed, but the major
ity insisted, upon allowing him to
rest and the senate recessed until to
day. Democratic senators were aroused
yesterday when, after the way. had
been opened for business for the first
time In ten days, republicans began
reading the long Journal of proceed
ings as well as speeches on various
subjects, submitting them for intro
duction In the Congressional Record.
The commerce committee voted to
report as a substitute for the original
the bill as amended by the demo
cratic caucus. It rejected Senator
Lodge's amendment to prohibit gov
ernment purchase of ships owned by
belligerents.
SOLDIERS IN LEBANON
MOUNTAINS SUFFER
Cairo, Egypt, Jan. 27. (Corres
pondence of the Associated Press)
The sufferings of the Turkish soldiers
in the Lebanon mountains of Pales
tine have been so severe, owing to
the exceptional coldness of the win
ter, that three hundred and fifty
deaths from exposure were reported
up to December 25. Fighting between
the Turkish troops and the natives
has occurred at several points.
A considerable number of Turkish
soldiers was killed at Ileersheba re
cently by Hedouln tribesmen. The
Turks, It Is said, had ordered a ship
ment of BOO camels from the skelkhs
of the tribe, promising to pay JSOon
each delivery. TVhon the camels ar
rived, the Turkish commander offer
ed 1250 for the lot. Tho Indignant
tribesmen thereupon broke Into the
Turkish arsenal, seized weapons and
ammunition and fled Into the desert
with the camels. Soldiers who were
sent out to bring them back were
disastrously defeated; the Bedouins
escaped.
t
COTTOX HIGH IN C.KIIMANY.
Washington, Jan. 27. Cotton
prices In Oermnny, as reported
by cable from American Ambas
sador Gerard at Herlln are as fol-
.
X
.
n
! lows:
K
K
X
Hremen 18. M cents for good
middling; Hamburg 16.44 rents
for spot cotton; February deliv
eries ID.
X
X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
KXXXXXKKKXXXXXXXXXX
X
X
x
WHKAT C.OKS 1IIGIIF.H,
X Chicago, Jan. 27 Wheat swept
X to hlghos prices today, easily ex
X celling all previous war quota
X lions. Duslnesa In Ihe pit was on
X a large scale. There wns free X
X buying by commission . houses. X
X After opening unchanged to 7-
X and one point higher, Ihe prices X
X rose over two points b.t after- X
X ward reacted about ons point. X
M X
txxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Brought Dow f By
Artillery Nefir Libeau
tillery. The crew of seven were
taken prisoners. The bombs
dropped by the airship, did no
serious damage in Libeau.
The communication also re
cords bayonet '-fighting' in the
Pilkalen region where the Rus
sian offensive drove back the
German line from Malzischken
to Lasdenon, on January 25.
Advance guard engagements
are reported on the right bank
of the Vistula, while on the left
bank of the river the German
atempt to start an offensive
Two Strong Supports
Of English Are Captured
Berlin, Jan. 27. The German war
office In a statement Issued, says
that . .two . points of strong sup
porting positions of the-English were
captured by the Germans '-yesterdiiy,
and the Germans assaulted the Eng
lish positions near La liossee. The
text reads:
"In the western theater of war, the
enemy, following their custom, ha"ve
placed Mldelkerke, Westende (In Tlel-glu-m)
under fire and a large number
of the Inhabitants of those towns
have been killed and wounded by the
fire of their artillery. Including the
burgomaster of Mldelkerke. Our
Tosses were small. Our troops attack
ed the positions of tho enemy on both
sides of La Bassee canal. While In the
attack north of the. canal, between
Gizenchy and the canal, we could not
hold the positions taken from the
onemy on account of a strong flank
ing movement, and the attack of
troops from Baden to (he south of
ROT-GIIILir'rPLEl.
Arraigned on a Conspiracy
Charge in New York Today
Trial Set for Feb. 23.
New York, Jan. 27. Harry K. Thaw
entered a plea of not guiity to tho
charge of conspiracy under which he
was brought to New York from New
Hampshire Sunday, when he was ar
raigned today. The date of the trial
was fixed for February 23. In the
meanwhile, Thaw will remain a pris
oner in the Tombs, as his counsel have
agreed not to apply for hail.
HCELlfflN IF COTTON
LOAN FUND IS PEHBLE
Few 'Applications for Loans
Scheme Has Done Good,
It Is Asserted.
Washington. Jan.
-Vnleas
there is an unexpected Increase m
the demand for loans the 1 1 3u,00o,-
000 cotton fund plan will be aban-
doned hortlv after Pebruarv 1. Hub -
scrlptlons of northern, western and
eastern banks will be cancelled nnd
southern bankers and cotton men
left to linance the surplus crop m
their own way.
Application for loans so far have
amounted to about 112.000 and nril
clals here have no reason to believe
there will be mnny more applications
before February 1, when the period
for mtjklnff them expires. The federal
reserve board In Its individual capac
ity as central committee of the loan
fund, has concluded in view of this
showing that tho plan should be
abandoned.
The IK'. 000 applied for probably
will be taken care of by some bunk
In New York and the other subscrlh
Inr; banks wlil be released from their
pledge.
I Members of the board said that In
spite of the few applications tho loan
fund had done Its work In keeping
up the confidence of the Cotton men
at a time when confidence was need
ed. GENERAL VON BUELOW
MADE FIELD MARSHAL
Amsterdam. Jan. 27. (Fly way of
London) A telegram from Perlln an
nounces thsf Hen. Von. Puelow, rum
munder In chief if the second Herman
arm", has been appointed a Held marshal.
ENTERED
m
vement in the region of Gor
hmow and Ooumine on Jan
uary 24 and 25 was repulsed
with' serious lo.es to the Ger
mans. In Galicia the German activ
ity has increased on the front
between. -Gasdisk and Oiriek
and Nijneeergtsk and Maiclan
ka, where the Germans endea
vored to inaugurate an offen
sive movement.
There are no important
changes in Bukowina, it is
said. ' --.
the canal was completely success
ful. ..
"In this region, positions of the
enemy 1,100 meters in width were
taken by storm, and two strong points
of support were captured. We took ns
prisoners three officers and 110 men.
and took one cannon and three ma
chine guns."
"A battle, successful for us, has been
fought on the heights of Craonne
southeast of Laon. All attacks of the
French south of Argonne have been
repulsed, as a result of which CO pris
oners of which are In our hands.
"In tho eastern theater the Russians
attacked our cavalry at Cumliiennen
in east Prussia but without success. A
fierce artillery attack took place on
the-front In east Prussia. Northeast
of Wlaelnwek, on lower Vistula about
40 miles southeast of Khnn, we have
been Successful. Nothing of Import
ance in Poland wpst of I he Vistula or
east of tho Pilica has been reported.
STEEL--GOHHDH
S nnirnr nnmi'ern dwet tsPpcially on the uniqueibe submitted to Buncombe's leglsla-
L L II L U L UULflli character of ths organization and the (tors for action of the North Carolina
III 111 III M 111 fill ivomierfuI work U has accomPlsned: general assembly. Mr. LIpinsky's
UUI LIlU UliUllll the trreat measure it has alwavs nv- atnt.immi f,.ilrm-
Offered in Large Blocks at
Minimum Price Whole N.
Y. Market Affected.
New York, Jan. 27. Retween 4ft,
000 and 50,000 shares of United Mates
Steel common stock was offered for
sale today at Its minimum price of 4 8
when the market opened this morn
ing. Notwithstanding the low price,
only a few hundred shares were ac
cepted. Yesterday afternoon the stock
was selling at 5 Ha, the suspension of
the dividend, which wasrfuted on yes
terday, not being announced until af
ter the market had closed. Tho en
tire market was disturbed ns a result
of passing the dividends on the com
mon steel stuck. Active railroad
shutvs broke from one to more than
three points. Steel preferred, on
which the regular dividend
maintained, broke four points.
w as
and
the steel bonds were also weak. There
was practically no market for the
common stock at its minimum.
GERMAN COMMANDER
IN S. W. AFRICA DEAD
Capo Town. Jan. 27.-(By Way of
London) Colonel Sedetrech. the
commander of the Herman forces n
Oimnn southwest Africa, has been
i killed at Wlndknek. according to nd -
, vices received here. The commsmler
'was examining Fome hand grenades.
w hen one of them accidentally f x-
l-l. .ilcd. causing his death.
X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X.
oisni'n Rix tixslYtFHKr
Washington, Jan. 27. Ret
tary of War Oarrlson has con
sented to reconsider his recent
order discontinuing Asheville as
the summer encampment ground
for the school of Instruction
X Senator Overman and Heprcsen- X
X tative Oudger conferred with
X Secretary (iarrlson today and ho
X promised to look Into ihe mat
X ter further before making a def
X Inlte derision,
X It Is thought Ashevllle has a
X good chance of again being so
X lected.
r x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x
XKXXXXXXXXXXXXKXKX
X X
X CIjOSE stockyards. X
X X
X Washington, Jan. 27 An order X
X closing the Chicago and I'itts- X
X burgh stock yards, because of a X
X new Infection of foot and mouth X
X disease among cuttls wns made X.
X today by the department of airrl- X
X culture. The yards will probably X
X be closed about a week, X
X . X
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
T
TOHGfll
Will Establish Greater West
ern North Carolina Asso
ciation on a More
Lasting Basis.
AUXILIARY BRANCHES
ARE TO BE PERFECTED
Members Will Be Secured and
Funds Guaranteed for Con
tinuance of Great Work
in This Section.
following a session neia m me j DurIng the past few days there has
Langren hotel yesterday afternoon, been no little complaint heard in the
the members of the Greater Western j city relative to some provisions em
North Carolina association gathered bodied in the commission charter pro-
there again this morning with a large
attendance, President W. E. Breese,
jr.,' presiding,' .and heard the report
of the committee appointed yesterday
to plan for a re-organization. This
report was submitted, the recommen
dation of the committee being in ef
fect, that the members who had at
tended the meeting should return to
their respective counties and complete
local organization in each county,
upon the completion of which they
could be prepared to come back and
report, at a meeting to be called by
the chairman of the executive com
mittee, giving the names of the mem
bers of the organizations and the
funds available from each unit of the
association to be devoted to Its work.
A long nnd exhaustive discussion
followed the Introduction of the res
olution. Members from every county
and representatives of the Southern
railway being unanimous in their
opinion that the time has arrived
when the' association should take
time to breathe and secure lis found -
allcm on a lasting and permanent
basis, 8. II. Hartlwlck of tho South-
ern dwelt especially on the unique
character of ths organization and the
wonderful work It has accomplished;
tho great pleasure it has always giv
en him to attend Its meetings and
the unswerving interest felt in the
association by both the late W. W.
i'lulcy and Fairfax Harrison, the
present head of the Southern railway
system.
A motion to adopt the resolution
and recommendation of the commit
ter was finully adopted unanimously,
and it was also agreed that all in
debtedness of the association and to
the association be and are hereby
cancelled and the association started
with a clean sheet on its upward and
onward progress from this meeting.
As formerly stated, all the indebted
ness of the association has been tak
en care of, and checks have been is
sued covering all obligations; and the
organization stands today, at the end
of Its three years of useful work, ab
solutely free of debt and ivlth a small
balance to Its credit.
Pending the call of the executive
committee chairman, the Southern
railway has arrunged to remit to Col.
S. II. Cohen, tho manager, for the
next three months if necessary, the
same Salary he has been receiving
sinco the association was organized.
and Mr. Dunn, the secretary, will be
paid one months salary out of the
available fund. A resolution, couched
in the most giowiug terms, endorsing
tho Indefatigable, consistent und per
sistent work of the manager and ex
pressing surprise at the tremendous
amount of advertising secured by him
for this section by the fund, ava.lablo
I for tbut purpose, was passed by
rising vote, aim acKnowuugeu oy i.o
Cohen, who desired to place upon
; record his sincere appreciation of the
kindly co-operation, not only of the
lOfllccts but i f every member In every
j commmiliy, as well as of the press of
Ashevllle and western North Caro
lina.
Tho meeting adjourned shortly be
fore 1 o'clock subject to the call of
the chairman of the executive com
mittee. The sessions held hero mean
Oiul lh. o uMfi.'ln I Ifin fa t. I.a " " r .
ganlzed on a much broader and more
permanent nssis man tnnt on wnicii ;
It has been operating: and that west- I
ern North C arolina is to receive In
future the excellent results attaftted
hV lhe organization since Its lncep-
tlon.
The two days' meeting of the mem
bers of the association convened hers
yesterday afternoon with a good at
tendance from all sections of the seven
comities represented In the organiza
tion, and a spirit was evidenced from
the (Irst that ths members desire the
It, work that has proved so gratifying
during the past three years continued.
This work was partially reviewed by
all the speakers, and tributes were
freely paid to Manager 8. It. Cohen for
the manner In which he has conducted
ihs nfTalr of the association during
this time.
President W. E. Hreese, Jr., called
the meeting to order at 2:30 o'clock,
and In doing so spoke briefly of the
accomplishments of ths organization
alnee It organisation. Hn declare!
that the usefulness of ths organization
I just now beginning to be felt
throughout the section; that It has
passed ths experimental stags and
IS A CDHFERENGE
IZE IS UIECESSH
S. Lipinsky Thinks the Com
mission Charter Passed Up
on by Mass Meeting
Should Stand.
MANY ARE OF BELIEF
SHOULD MAKE CHANGES
'
Mr. Lipinsky Thinks Such a
Conference Would Be With
out Result; That It Is v
Uncalled for.
posed for Ahevllle and passed upon
by a mass meeting of citizens last Fri
day night. It is claimed by many that
tho bill was not in reality favored by
all 'members of the committee of 21
which drafted it, and that the impres
sion that went out that the decision
was unanimous was therefore mislead
ing and resulted In a large number of
people nto attending the mass meeting
who might otherwise have done so.
I Some who hold this view have ex
pressed a desire for either another
mass meeting or a conference of the
committee with a view to making cer
tain changes in the charter before It
is submitted to the general assembly.
There are many arguments submit
ted by both sides. Few are willing to
be quoted on the matter, but this
morning a statement was given Tho
Gazette-News by S. Lipinsky, one of
Ashoville most prominent business
j men, In which he expresses the decided
view that a conference would be ur V,
; less, aside from being unnecessary.
1 believes that the present charter Is the
that the people of the city desire:
I therefore that it is the one that should
"Judge Murphy suggests a confer
ence to amend the commission charter
bill before submitting It to the legisla
ture who would call such a confer
ence? And what would be the result
of such a conference? There Is no
reason to believe the proposed confer
ence would be unanimous. The com
mittee of 21. nfter careful and pains
taking consideration, reported a bill
for a commission form of government.
There was no disagreement in this
committee on any essential point. Th
bill was then submitted to a mass
meeting of citizens for ratification; and'
I believe it suits the people better
than any bill that could be made. I'm
sure the committee would not like to
he made to do their work over again
In order to please a few lawyers who
think the bill too drastic. My opinion
Is that the bill embodies the proper
frtrm it pnvflmmpnt for itn and if we
, aTf nt BOnB t0 rhnng0 ,he pnmnt
form In a decided way we should let
thinps stand as they are.
"As to criticisms in regard to
schools, I think it only right for tho
commissioners, who are to be respon
sible for all money spent, to know
how practically one-third of It Is spent.
As to the recall of the police court
I Judge, I can see no reflection on any
jbody or nny profession simply to pro
vide that If a man does not do his
I duty he can be recalled by the people.
This bill as It now stands Is a feud
' "' ' "' "
legislature given them the opportunity
of voting on It.'
TO
Austrian Official Reports Speak
of Successful Fighting in
Hungarian Passes.
Vienna, (Ry way of London.) Jan.
27. The ofllcial Austrian communica
tion speaks of successful lighting in
the passes leading Into northeast and
northwest Hungary, The communica
tion continues:
"In the valley of tho lTng at Ls,
Torza. Magy and Bcamos, the snemy
has been forced to evacuate Important
positions after repeated and fruitless
counter attacks, with heavy losses."
from now on should ha one of thi
biggest factors In ths development of
western North Carolina.
Oenrrs 8. Powell, treasurer of tha
association, then submitted his report,
showing In Itemized form ths pay
ments that havs been mads by tb
various counties and the dlsburss
mcats of ths association. His report
(Continued on pag 1.)
1