.
f! 7 A .AA jC? aa jtJ
THE) , GAZETTE-NEWS HAS
THH ASSOCIATED PWtSS
6ERYICE. IT IS IN EVERT
. RESPECT COMPLETE!, ji
WEATHER FORECAST!
RAIN..
VOLUME XIX NO. 304.
ASHEVILLE, N. .0, MONDAY AFTERNOON, FEBRUARY 1, 1915.
PRICE FIVE CEIJIS
!
NO CHANCE FOR
MEN TO ESCAPE
British Merchant Steamer Is
......
Sunk by German Snbma-
- rine Without Customary
Warning, Charge.
SAME VESSEL WHICH
TORPEDOED PATHFINDER
Also Sinks Steamers in Irish
Sea and Gives Chase to
Five Others Indig
nation Provoked.
Paris, Feb. 1. -The sinking of the
British steamer Tokomaru In the En?
llsh channel by a German vessel with
out giving the crew of the steamer
warning to permit them to escaDe.
has provoked Intense Indignation of
the French press. AH of the refer
encea to the destruction of the vessel
deal with a recent itnerview- of the
German Admiral Von Tirpltz, In
which plans for waging war against
the British merchant vossels were out
lined. Two British vessels were torpedoed
by a German submarine In addition to
.the Ben Cruachen and the , Una
Blanche, whose sinking was reported
oaturday night This was made known
In the following official statement giv
en out here by the ministry of martm.-.
"The. British steamer Tokomaru has
been sunk by a torpedo from a Ger
man submarine. - The English vessel
Icarla also was torpedoed In the same
f , locality. In the Irish sea the English
steamers Linda Blanche . and Ben
Cruachen were torpedoed. '". -.
"Hitherto the Germens, before at
tacking a merchant vessel, always air
lowed the orews sufficient time to em
Artillery Fighting Is
Particularly Spirited
Paris, Feb. 1. ''The day of January
81 was marked, as was the 30th, by
artillery fighting, which was particu
larly spirited In all of the north re
gion," says the Ftenoh official state
ment concerning the progress of the
war. Issued in Paris this afternoon.
The report continues:
"Southeast of Ypres, the Germans
endeavored to attack our trenches to
the north of the canal, but the move
ment was Immediately checked by
the combined fire from our artillery
and Infantry. .
"Along the entire Aisne front, from
the junction of this river with the Oise
as far as Berry-au-Bac, our batteries
E
T
Asheville Commission Charter
' Will Be Presented to As
sembly in Present Form.
Senator Zebulon Weaver, of Bun
combe, returned to Asheville from Ra
leigh Saturday night to spend the
week-end here with his family. He
goes back to Raleigh today; and It Is
probable that tomorrow be will In
troduce in the senate the commission
government charter adopted at a re
cent mass meeting by the citizens of
this city. Senator Weaver stated that
the charter will be presented in Its
present form and will be supported
by all the Buncombe legislators, since
they believe that local people wan!:
tho charter enacted Into law, subject
to a municipal election. Just as It
( stands. He has no doubt but that It
will be passed without trouble.
Mr. Weaver is sanguine over the
prospects for .favorable action by the
general assembly on the bill provid
ing for the purchase by the state of
Mount Mitchell In order that the re
maining forests on the slopes of this
peak may be conserved. lis la anx
lott however, to have as many prom
inent citizens of Asheville and the sur
rounding section as can go to Raleigh
i and impress upon all legislators th
necessity of having the bill passed at
the present mm Inn. 'lis thinks that It
will be um1hs for the state to make
tw purchase two years hanca, since
Os fort then will have been prac
tl3ally detrpyd.
As to a tuai hers tralnli g school for
vvMirn oNrth Carolina, Mr. Weaver
la afraid that thi.re Is fo posnlbliltv
f having the Institution eatabUnh'd
' '' I prpucnt ito ion, aln.-e there are
) i f ;r ". avtti!tt!.)j for such a pur
LEGISLATUH
Will
CHARTER
bark In the ship's boats. That cus
tom has now been abandoned, as Is
shown by the bombardment of the
Admiral Gantheume, which was filled
with Belgium women and children
refugees. The German marine has
decided to violate systematically In
ternational law."
The crew of the Tokomaru was
rescued by the trawler Semper. Ho
details are available concerting the
Icarla.
The Tokomaru was a vessel of 6, SI i
tons. She sailed from Newcastle, New
South Wales, on October 29. Shipping
records make no mention of the Ica
rla. '.
The French steamer Admiral Gan
teaume was sunk October 28 while on
her way from Calais to Havre with
Belgian refugees, of whom forty lost
their lives. . -
The French steamer Admiral Gan
teaume was sunk October 26 while on
her. way, from Calais to Havre with
Belgian refugees, of whom forty lost
their Uvea .
London, Feb. 1. The toll taken by
the German submarine TJ-21 in Its
raid late Saturday in the Irish sea. In
the vicinity of Liverpool, still stands
at three ships the , ; steamers Ben
Cruachen, Linda Blanche and the Kll
coan, the last a : small vessel. The
Kilcoan's crew was landed yesterday
on the Isle of Man by a coastwise
steamer. , :
In addition a German submarine
also has torpedoed two British steam
ers In the English channel near Havre
the Tokomaru and the Icarla.
The Irish sea raider escaped and
shipping interests, confident she has
returned to her . base, ordered a re
sumption of normal ' traffic yesterday.
This under-water-Emden is the ves
sel which last September torpedoed in
the North Sea the British cruiser
Pathfinder with a loss of 46 lives and
later destroyed two British steamers
oft Havre. 1 In addition to the three
vessels she Is known to have sunk, she
chased at least five other steamers,
These include the steamer Graphic,
with J Off passengers and a crew of for
ty and the smaller boats Atereus, AVa,
Kathleen and Edymon. All' these ves-
sels escaped In xlz-zag flight.
succeeded at certain points In demol
ishing trenches which were in course
of construction, as well as shelters for
machine guns, and silenced a mine
thrower, as well as artillery detach
ments of the enemy.
"In the Champagne region, north
east of Mesnii-les-Hurlus, we have
perfected our organization In the little
forest which we took on the day be
fore yesterday.
"The day of January 31 was rela
tively calm in the Argonne region,
where the Germans seemed to suffer
heavy losses. , .
"There is nothing of Interest from
the Woevre region, from Lorraine, nor
from the Vosges."
pose. The general sentiment of the
assembly, therefore, la against the
measure.
The final committee hearing on
Senator Weaver's child labor bill will
be held Wednesday, he says, and he
will do all in his power to have It
favorably reported as It now stands.
He expects a strong fight from -the
mill men of the state, but is hopeful
that the bill may be enacted Into law
without any material changes being
made. -
Senator Weaver xpect the situa
tion relative to a state -wide primary
bill to develop this week. He thinks
that certain counties will lnskt that
their method of selecting county of
ficers be left as It Is: but he believes
tha( the fundamental principles o fa
stateVwlde primary will be Incorporat
ed In the act that wll lflnally be passed.-
O. BQHST II OKIE,
LOCAL POSTAL OFFICE
V. H. Borst, former manager of the
Postal Telegraph-Cable company's of
floe In Richmond, now has charge of
that company's office In this city, tak
Ing the place here of A. K. Akers, who
left Saturday to take control of the
Richmond office. Mr. Voret has been
with' the Postal company for sever
al years, having manage dths offices
at Petersburg, Richmond and other
places.
ft
ft GREECE TO AID SERBIA,
ft
ft Paris, Feb. 1. Dispatches tosVJffk Tnalnck, M.
t the Balkan agency from Athens H
t stste that Oreece with all her It; bell were found not guilty of the
I fornns will aid Berbla ' In any H same charges.
H frh tnrajdon of Serbia which Is Hi Clayton Durham, colored, WSS tnx
t attempted by the Austro-Ger- H ed with the no on .charge of dls
t man forces. Great activity pre- H orrtnrly conduct.
t vlls In military quarters, ao- t! Zton Plemmons. colored, was given
! cording to the statiment. H tO days on ohrrs of sseault, with
't'appeal bond fii1 st 1100.
l i t t 1 H t H K H H H H H UK H H J Beven 'drunks" were up.
Desperate Fighting OnVistulf;
Russians Gain In East EZ ussia
Germany, Again Brings Comb at to Great Britain's Front Dopr; Belfast" Shipping Is Sus
pendedHostilities Are Renewed in East Servia Berlin Contends Carpathian Situa
' tion Is Everywhere Favorable to Teutonic Allies.
London, Feb. 1. Once again
British interest in military op
erations on the continent is
overshadowed momentarily by
the fact that Germany has
brought to combat to the very
doors of the British Isles.
What is regarded as the new
German policy of submarine
blockade has been temporarily
effective, at least in the case of
Belfast, where the sailings of
merchant vessels have been
suspended. Liverpool author
ities, however, announc& that
no interference with the ship-
NEELY-BRUNS COMPANY
Mr. Bruns Withdraws From
Local Business Mr. Neely
to Enlarge It.
The firm of Neely-Bruns company
of No. 18 Broadway, which was or
ganized two years ago, has been mu
tually . dissolved and Mr. Bruns has
withdrawn from the firm. The firm
will , now be known as theJ W
NUey; Cbnfpan ' 'fcad ttl ' continue t'
do business at the same place. The
business of the firm, clothing and
gents furnishings, has been unusually
good during the time It has been or
ganized, it is stated, and Mr. Neely
is now contemplating installing an
other line on the second floor of the
building the firm now occupies. Mr.
Neely will leave within the next few
days for the northern markets, where
he will purchase merchandise for the
new firm, and announces that he will
carry one of the most modern and
up-to-date lines of clothing and gents
furnishings to be found in the city.
TROUBLES DF THE DAY
IN THE POLICE COURT
The following cases were called in
Police court today:
'Clarence Miller, colored, was fined
320 and the costs on charges of dis
orderly conduct.
I. M. Felderfleld was found not
guilty of keeping his store open on
Sunday; and a similar case against O.
N. Rockett was nol prossed with
leave.
Cling Ingle was given 0 days on
the roads on charges of assoultlng
patrolman A. J. Floyd with a knife;
20 days on charges of disorderly con
duct; and 20 days on charges of be
ing drunk, with appeal bond fixed
at 1260 In the first case and $100 In
each of the others. , ' 1
Mrs. Lu McMahan.waa fined 18
and hts costs on charges of assault.
Ella Hunlsucker, colored, was tax
ed with the costs on charges of as
sault. John Ball was given 80 days on the
roads on charges of being drunk,
with appeal bond fixed at $200; and
was found not guilty of assault with
a deadly weapon.
Jake Ramsey was found not guilty
of assault.
Annie Mae Ramsey was given 2M
days In Jail on charges ot being
drunk.
A capias was Issued for Arthur
Johnson, colored, charged with pro
curing liquor; and a continuance was
taken In a case against L. p. Mat-
ton, colored, charged with keeping
uquor ror sate.
Millard Wllklns, colored, arrested
last night by the polire on charges
or disorderly conduct, was unable to
be In court and his case was con
tinued. Wllklns was shot In the hip
by another negro and la said to be
suffering very much. The police are
looking ror the negro who did the
shooting.
Ilallwood Johnson was fined 121
It and the costs on charges of assault
t lng Charles Coleman with eggs: and
8. McOulre. Harry
Gee, Charles Darby and J. A. Camp-
ping trade is contemplated.
The two British merchant
vessels which were torpedoed
by the German submarine off
Havre were the largest com
mercial vessels which have yet
fallen victims to submarines.
The three ships which were de
stroyed in the Irish sea were
small coasters. '.
Petrograd, Feb. 1. A com
munication issued late last
night by . the Russian general
staff reports that the Russian
forces are making progress in
East Prussia and refers to des-
ILL
RECOMMEND
bATL 6
MONDAY
That Seems to Be Present Plan
Fight Is Expected
to Follow.
Gazette-Nws Bureau,
: Wyatt Building,
Washington, Feb. 1
Aside from the hundreds of letters
and telegrams that continue to po;ir
lint 3&preW&V&&V'&tte urging
eitner favorable consideration for Mrs,
Charles B. Aycock or Bart M. Gatllng,
there has been no change In the Ral
eigh postofflce fight. . The present
plans are to recommend Gatling for
the Job Monday and leave the rest to
those who want to fight him.
It is also believed that Secretary of
the Navy Daniels will organize a fight
against Gatllng and may ven go so
far as to try to persuade the president
to turn down Representative Pou and
Senator Simmons and name Mrs. Ay
cock. . It is not believed that the pres
ident will listen to his cabinet mem
ber in this instance.' Both Pou and
Simmons stand well at the White
House, and, as before stated in these
dispatches, the president- has Import
ant matters at the capitol which he
wishes glvi n favorable consideration.
In view of these facts he will not go
out of his way to displease members of
congress at either end of the capitol.
MaJ. Charles M. Stedman of Greens
boro received many telegram yesterday
congratulating him upon his 74th
birthday. The major Is hale and
hearty and Judging from appearances
will be here when many- other mem
bers have passed away. '
The North Carolina society of Wash
ington gave its first reception last
night. Besides hundreds of Tar Heela
temporarily residing In Washington,
Mrs. Walter Hlnes Page, wife of the
ambassador to Great Britain, was
among those present. Mrs. Page will
be given a reception at the Congres
sional club this afternoon by Mrs. Rob
ert N. Page, wife of Congressman
Page. ':--
IS
FHUE TO MI5TINS
VIonna, (By way of Amsterdam and
London.) Feb. 1 An official state
ment issued by the Austrian general
staff follows: v
'"The present phase of the war In
(lallr.la is favorable to us. Attempts
of the Russian Uallclan army to out
flank the army of Archduke Ferdinand
near Newy-Sandic, and the attacks on
!racow by way of Carnow, have led to
counter attacks offensive by the sen
duke which threaten the communica
tions to the read of the Russians in
Galirta and the Carpathians.
"Kqually Inefficient has been the
ntisalua invasion of Hungary, and the
attempt to invade Transylvania
through Bukowtna in order to Isolat
the army bf General Fischer and out
flank the Carpathian forces.
"In the north, the German trenches
are approaching Warsaw, and ws have
gained in the Carpathians.
"In Bukowtna, the enemy have re
tired toward Klmpolang. af trr General
Fischer's victory near Klrllbaba."
FIFTH COTTON CARCO
MOBILE TO EUROPE
Mobile, Jan. 10. The fifth ship
ment of cotton Bulled from hers today
for European porta It wont as tie
cargo of the British st-amr Ht Quen
tln bound for Liverpool. The vessel
carried 1,(00 bales, -
7
perate fighting on the left bank
of the Vistula. In the region
of Borjimow the Russians
claim to have recaptured a
trench which they had lost to
the Germans on the precding
day and declare teat counter
attacks made by the Germans
were repulsed everywhere ex
cept one Russian saps which
the Germans captured. -
Tabriz Taken.
Petrograd, Feb.' 1. The Russians
officially announce tho occupation of
Tabriz on January 30 in a communi
cotion issued by the general staff of
the Russian army in the Caucasus to
day. BissiiBsif'"
The board of county commissioners
met this morning in regular monthly
session and will be in session through
vveanesdiy. No matters of any great
Importance were brought before the
board at the morning session, most
of the time being consumed with rou
tine matters.
It is expected that the board to
morrow will take up several very Im
portant matters, . among them the
changing of the regulations at the
convict camps and several road mat
ters. . . .
TO GELEGRATE CPEKISG
OF
Thirty years ago the erection of a
well equipped building for colored
children would perhaps have been
considered folly. The general Interest
being shown In the new school house
on Hill street for the colored race
marks a change of opinion among
members of both races.
It was the intention of the man
agement to thrown open the building
for publls inspection on Tuecday; but
owing to delays in placing furniture
and fixtures this opening will take
place Saturday. On the same day, at
2:30 o'clock in the afternoon, colored
teachers will meet at the new school
building) tot arrange plans for the
annual fair to be held in this city
for the purpose of arousing still more
interest In the education of negroes.
MRS. CARMAN WILL BE
GIVEN ANOTHER TRIAL
Freeport, N. T Feb. 1. After a
conference with William Bailey,
whose wife was killed In the office
of Dr. Edward Carman, District At
torney Smith of Nassau county an
nounced today that Mrs. Florence
Conklin Carman would be placed on
trial again, accused of the murder.
The first trial resulted in dlsngree
ment, and since then Mrs. Carman
has ben at liberty on a bond of 125,
000. The district atorney will en
deavor to have the second trial staged
In Mlneola In May or early In June.
WIFE OF MONTGOMERY
CONTRACTOR IS SHOT
Montgomery, Ala., Feb. 1. Mrs.
Annie M. Cook, wife of James H.
Cook, a wealthy contractor of this
place, was shot and killed sometime
last night. Her body was found by
her husband when he returned this
morning from a plantation where he
had spent the week-end. Whether
Mrs. Cook committed suicide or was
killed by an Intruder has not been as
certained. MEXICO CITY IS QUIET;
Washington, Feb. Mexico Cliy
la reported to be quiet, with Genera
C-bregon la 0"mand. In dispatches;,, pr)n. of brMld( f,v, t0 Mx
1 1 U III WIIVUI DIINUWS,
General Ohregon denies that agree
ment has been made with tha for
mer Provisional President Gutlerret,
who Is reported to have
terms of an alliance mlth
proposed
Carrania
against Villa.
The Zai'.ita troops have abandoned
the siege Puehla but are still
holding a nunber of villages near,
the oapltet.
LACY TO REPLY'
On THURSDAY
State Treasurer Fixes Day to
Appear Before the Finance
Committee to Answer
Recent Criticisms.
REPUBLICANS MAKING
CAPITAL OF CHARGES
Democratic Faction Also Tak
ing Advantage of Condition
of Treasury Legisla
ture Calendar.
(By W. T. Bost.)
Ralegh, Feb. 1. State Treasurer B.
R. Lacy has set Thursday of the pres
ent week for hs appearance before the
finance committee to state his position
in recent criticisms of the board of In
ternal Improvements.
Mr. Lacy has made no statement
publicly , or privately in that attack
upon his system of book-keeping, but
since he believes that the report was
unfair to him, the Thursday confer
ence is expected to have something of
public Interest in it. At last one of
the members of the board will be
there too to remark upon any sug
gestion that the board was moved by
any impulse save that of doing a pub
lic service. Nothing before the gen
eral assembly this week has larger
prospective Interest.
Already factions in the democratic
party have begun to make political
capital of the condition of the state
treasury, and the repubUcans are
greatly pleased with the campaign
material which they lacked In each of
the last eleetUois, . The report of ihe
board has been printed and many
tra copies taken by the republican
members.
Treasurer Lacy says he can show
anybody that the report Is not Just
but he will wait until Thursday to do
so.
This week of the general assembly
will begin with a clear calendar and
nothing stands In the way of lmmedt
ate procedure toward the passage of
the primary act.
If the two houses do not feel like
going ahead there, at least three more
state-wide measures can be taken up.
Representative Benton of Columbus
wants to stop the selling or giving
away of dime novels. Representative I
Meeklns, father of Ike, of Elizabeth
City, wants to end corporal punish
ment In the schools. And there Is a
large Interest behind a statewide fish
eries commission.
And It's a Jonah.
And It Is a Jonah, republicans say.
A former member of the general as
sembly said that If the democrats will
pass that bill creating the fish com
mission, he will pay the. campaign ex
penses of the democratic candidate for
congress in the third district, If the
republicans do not carry it
This generous offer will bring out
hardly all of the candidates who ran
last year, but It is an Incentive to con
gressional patriotism. Eastern mem
bers fear it greatly, albeit some of
them want the bill to pass and the
piedmont and western members ap
pear to have the same feeling about it.
The fish question is by no means local.
Thus far Individual counties have
fared pretty well In getting what they
want, but the tendency grows toward
making the fisheries a state issue. The
republicans are hoping, they say.
Ir. Shaw Tuesday.
Miss Mary F. Henderson og Salis
bury came to Raleigh last night to aid
the suffrage advocates to get the
house in order for Dr. Anna Howard
SRhaw Tuesday.
Miss Henderson 1s chairman of the
legislative committee. As Its head she
came here three weeks ago and put
the suffrage amendment in the hands
of Representative. Roberts and Bnator
Hobgood. The presence of the young
eansDurian ata tne cause good, both
antls and pres declare. She observed
the fine sense of proportion that Im
pressed the members of the general
assembly whom she met Besides
membership In one of the most lllus
trlous families! of the state, she has
presence, youth. Independence of fin
ancial wants. Intellect and womanli
ness to the last degree. She hasn't a
thing in the world against the world.
ana tt pieasea the assembly much.
Miss Henderson will be hers Severn!
days and will return to Chapel Hill
tt
I BREAD PRICES UNC1IAXGETJ. ft
si Chicago, Feb. 1. There wlU ft
ft cents a loaf, H was announced ft
ft today, as the result of the stand ft
ft taken by the large bakers, who ft
ft declined to support the proposal ft
ft made by the master bakers or-
ft ganlzatlnn. Since the large deal-
ft era have not raised their prions,
ft the small bakers say they will ft
ft havs to meet their competition. ft:
ft ft
ftftftftftftftftftftftftftftftftftftlt
SENATE TRUCE
DECLARED OFF
Democrats Declare Ship Pur
chase Bill Will Be Kept '
Before Senate Con
tinuously Now.
REPUBLICANS WILLING
TO MEET ANY MEASURE i
They Charge Democratic Lead-;
ers Are Weakening Latter
Assert Fight Is to Be
More Vigoror.3. , ',. ,
Washington, Feb. 1. When ths
senate met this morning to resume
consideration of the administration
ship purchase bill, the truce In tha
contest between the democrats ' and
republicans was declared off, which
began at midnlgh t Saturday after
the senate had been in .continuous
session for 36 hours. Tha democratic
leaders were ready to throw down
the gauntlet to the republican minor-!
lty by announcing that the bill would .
continue to be kept before the senate.,,
from today on. The republicans prot
posed, they declared, to meet - trvjr
plan of campaign which the dem-,
crats might launch. -'' t
Although the republicans asserted "
that the democratic leaders were
showing Indications of weakening,
the latter answered that the fight
would be pressed mora vigorously
than ever, and that the opposition
would be forced to talk continuously
until a vote was reached. TJhey con
tended that three or four days of ,
continuous session would fores 'a roll
call and that thereaf ter the. measure. ,
would be quickly disposed of.
In line with their plans for de- ;
featlng the measure, the republicans
are prepared to continue their at
tack upon It. Democrats and republi
cans alike read with Interest concern
ing the attitude of the American gov
ernment over the purchase of ships
asp rovlded by the bill. Admlnistra-
tion leaders are positive, it became '.
known today, that pending passage of
the measure and until It Is decided
where the ships will be bought, It will
not be drawn Into any diplomatic ,
discussion with any foreign power
over the question of the right of the
unnea states to buy vessels from a
belligerent
BISHOP PRESENT FOR
CORNERSTONE LB
Special to The Gaxette-News.
Charlotte, Feb. 1. Saturday after
noon the formal laying of the cor
nerstone of the new 17,000 Methodist
church In Dilworth, occurred. Bishop
James Atkins of the Methodist Epis
copal church, south, presiding over
the exercises.
The presence of Bishop Atkins In
Charlotte to attend the convention of
the Woman's Missionary society of
the Western North Carolina confer-.
ence gave the Dilworth church trus
tees a very welcome opportunity to
secure his presence for this ' exer
cise.
Excellent progress Is being msde
on the construction of th new church
edifice which, when completed will
be a highly attractive and handsome
edifice, though not of large propor-
tlons.
HT REGISTRY'S OFFICE,
The number of marriage licenses ,
Issued and the amount of money taken
in for all papers filed In the ofTU'e dur
ing January shows a small decrease
In the business of the registrar of
deeds for this county over last month
and over January, Jll. '., During tho
past month, SI licenses were Issued,
as against 44 for the same month, Ian
year. During last month, a total of
1(45. TS was taken In at the office,
whlla during January, 1113, a total of
3682.06 was taken in. This makes a
decrease of I4T.10 In the amount of
money taken last month over the
same month for last year, and a dn-
oi licenses lor uie same po-j
flod.
ft I to study law. Mrs. Archibald Hwn.i.
ft' son, a alater-ln-law, is president ' t
ftlleasnis and will make a short a t
before the committee thnt In
proposed d-ni1ona prparal
panning rpnn the bill.
t
J