'X
Monday, February 1, 1915.
'THE AS SEVILLE GAZETTE-NEWS
ST
i
f
mm
Old-Time Arts Revived
In Carolina Mountains
y
Wood Carving and Weaving Industries Started Tears Ago at
A
BUtmore Beach High State of Development Interesting
Article Published in Vogue Magaxine. '
A. i C''
r!
While the work of the Biltmore
estate industries la well known In a
general way, it will probably surprise
most people in Asheville to learn that
the fabrics produced in the weaving
department more than meet compar
ison with the best imported cloths..
The last Issue of Vogue publishes a
well written illustrated article by
Harford Powell, Jr., on the work In
wood-carving and weaving which ha
been developed by the estate. The
industries described constitute an
other tribute to the interest and Ini
tiative shown by the late George W.
Vanderbilt in everything that would
stimulate the industrial growth of
Western North Carolina,
The article fotlows:
.live minutes by motor from Ashe
ville will bring one to the BUtmore
estate Industries. More accurately,
these five minutes will bring one to
the offloe and salesrooms for the
Industries themselves are scattered
In farm houses; far and wide through
the countryside. ,
The salesrooms, themselves, how
ever, are most interesting. In one
corner the visitor will find an old
fashioned Scotch loom In 'full opera
tion, with Hs shuttle darting noisily
baek and forth through the warp as
the boy presses the . treadles; and
over his shoulder he will see work
benches where women and men are
carving from blocks of fragrant ce
dar and gleaming planks of walnut,
cherry and mahogany. The work of
the industries is now pretty evenly
divided between wood-carving and
weaving; and it Is with the latter that
this article most particularly concerns
Itself.
In the Beginning. '
' Thirty-five or more people are now
associated with the industries. - Ten
years ago, there was only a boys' club
wnicn, with a lew crude tools, was
making little wooden toys for the
church basars. The metamorphosis
which has so rapidly come about is
due to the energy of the young peo
ple, and to the unfailing interest,
support and guidance of the late
George W. Vanderbilt. '
," But It Is not alone the younger
I beODlfi who have hllllf lin tha InAita-
I tries. Here and there, In farmhouses
i scattered among the nelehborinr
J 4 mountains, live families of Scotch
r .f and Ensrllnh da ,nar t and In IVaKi
houses are antique looms patterened
directly upon the old British models.
Many of the older people knew the
secret of unfading dyes extracted
from the bark and roots of the na
tive trees. Two women of the neigh
borhood Miss Vance and Mlsa Tale
both of whom have subsequently
marnea were for several years In
strumental In organizing the indus
tries and directing the weavers. At
first the work was necessarily exper
imental, but it has long since passed
that stage and the fabrics are more
than reedy to stand comparison with
f ine best imported materials which,
t;an ne procured.
I "Made In North Carolina" Dyes.
( me numeepuns are made in an
endless variety of colors and pat
terns; and if the designs already
made are not desired, others can be
produced to special order In original
comoinauons of color. The prices
range from 31.75 to $2.75 a yard for
34-Inch, wide materials. Some of the
newest Biltmore designs are shown
OB this page and they give a fair Idea
of the beauty and serviceability ol
the cloth itself. Ono particularly In
teresting piece of material woven by
me maustrie is a heavy white eloth
uuuuie xor a sports coat. it is In a
more than usually loose weave, even
for homespun, and gives rather the
enect of a square meshed fabric.
Another fabric of an entirely differ
ent weave, one appropriate for use
a hangings, is manufactured In won
derfully soft gray blues that would
harmonise beautifully with a blue
and sliver scheme of Interior decor
ation. iWhen the wood for the fabrics
manufactured at the Industries has
been sheared. It is spun In the good
time-honored manner none of your
new fancied spinning Jennies and so
forth and thea It Is dyed. This dye
ing Is a mysterious and subtle pro
cess. It la don with native dyes. All
the delicate pastel shades (produced
with aniline) are regarded at Bilt
more a a delusion and a snare, for
; your true homespun Is a material
; that often outwear the wearer, and
: woe to her whose coat or skirt should
1 fade while la the very infancy ef It
: third summer. So the colors run chlsf-
ly to natural ' outdoor tones,- oak-leaf
1 bronsea, heather mixture, and soft
! blues that recall the North Carolina
' moluntaln on a misty morning,
j After the yarn has been dyed In
j mi juuicioua way. it goes to the
I twenty or more loom associated with
! " the Industries. Bach worker receive
preliminary Instruction and assist-
, aace in laying the weave., The flnlah-
d homespun, which some from
the loom at the rate of about six
yard a day. I whisked baok to the
offloe by a flying youth on a. motor
cycle the one thoroughly mol
riete in all this old-fashtonednea.
The BUt ssor ental taauatrte
have no agencies In other place
Their work, both homespuns and
j weod-carvtngs, I occasionally shown
nt leading expositions; for Instano,
at lnoxvlll last year, where It re-
reived a gold medl; at tha Jaate-
tfiwn exposition, where the Biltmore
Mate Industrie wtr tnvtted to turn
Us a room In the North Carolina
state building; and at the recent f
Fashion Fete in New York. When In
Ashevlll, yen tan easily run ever to A
cmunure, ana wnen yvu are oi u T
Asheville, a letter will bring very I :
prompt and accurate information. In
fact, a surprising amount of business
is done through the m.tUs, and the
industries have any number of pa
trons who. as yet have come to call
only by letter and not In person.
Biltmore Wood-Oarvtng.
The Biltmer woodwork I notable
not only for the high quality of the
workmanship, but for the purity of)?
the designs. These are taken, for the
most Part, directly from old pieces I T
Sheraton, Heppalwhlte, Chippendale I
in the collection of Mrs. vanderbilt; I n
and also from the lares Ubrarv at tha I I
Industries of models produced by these
COME
MONDAY
Asheville 's 1
. 72x90
FMt Sheets
Growing )ft
Store
Palais Koyal
The Big Sale
Tuesday-
op
COME
MONDAY
42x36 ,
Pillow Cases
8l-3c
Values
Always
a Little
Better
T
X
T
Sheets, Pillow Cases, Huck
Towels
V
V
A.
and Bed Spreads I
SEE WINDOW DISPLAY
x
V
V
SALE WILL CONTINUE THREE DAYS, TODAY, TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY 1
ana other master. . I
T XI , - I
id una corner ot taa salesrooms, u .
plain Windsor chair may be seen, and
olose beside it, a faithful copy of a
beautiful little Inlaid Sheraton origi
nal; in another is, perhaps, a great
carved mahogany four-poster with
pineapple tops; in still another, a
group of gargoyles In miniature that
have been adapted to use on stamp
boss, whlsk-brooms, and other small
necessities. There are ploture frames
in great vafiaty, tea-trays and coasters.
candlesticks, book blocks, and oak
stand.
All the woods, except mahogany,
that are used by tha Industries come
from the large forests near by. They
Include walnut, cherry, oak. dogwood,
ash, and many others; In fact, a most
interesting llttl object made by the
Industries is a foot-rule neatly spaced,
oft into twelve partitions of as many
different kind of wood. These rules.
maae a nrs tor a curiosiy, are now a
staple offering: and they may be of
practical value to any one who is pus-
zled to decide what kind of wood will
best serve a particular need.
Worthy Old-Time Cabinetmakers,
The various woods are carved,
turned, and joined with the same pa
tlent care that characterizes the work
ui w.d ucai uiu-iuuv i;auilieill.t&lierp. a..
Nor is there any lack of artistic orlg-1
Inallty. If one has nicked un . some-IV
72x90 Sheets
29c
As many as you need.
42x36 Pillow Cases
81-3c Each
As many as you need.
Extra Large Spreads
98c
As many as you need.
Good, Large Towels v
8c Each
V
As many as you need.
J
Reduce The High Cost Of Living By Trading At The PALAIS ROYAL
SB5
Biltmore; the Industries will not only
make as many duDllcates as are de
sired, but will carry the work still fur-1
ther and create a table, or a sideboard, I
In match. TMa wnrlr. whlrh 4s Ann! I X
In precisely the spirit of the old mak-1 Y
era, offers boundless possibilities, and ST
ha already been ,gretly- appreciated J jL
tv.r Iahm i 1 . 1, I. 1 9
out the United State. Tha price aref XXXt
dustries hi to provide useful employ.
One hundred and fifty La
dies House Dresses, ranging
in price from $1.25 to $1.69.
Today, Tuesday and Wednes
day ' : -' '
88c
Splendid
New-
Showing of
Spring Suits
the
As an inducement to our patrons during this three days' sale, we will give
to everyone buying a spring suit
A Silk Petticoat FREE OF CHARGE
One hundred Ladies ' Long
Coats ranging in price from
$16.50 to $30.0,0. Special for
Today, Tuesday and Wednes
day . :.'
$5.98
where, or Inherited, an old chair that
would be Just the thing for a dining-
room set, one has but to send it toV
A.
36-inch Taffetas, ' -
36-inch Messalines, $1.00 and $1,25 grades
One lot Figured Crepes, the newest fabric for
spring 1915. See our display; 50c values
Come Tuesday, as we have only a limited
quantity of the $15.00 and $18.00 Silk Dresses
on hand. Special
f :
T
Y
T
t
f i
f !
f !
f
?
Y
Y
Y
Y.
Y
"Y
that the residents of the mountainous
districts of our south are not those
Americans most famous, traditionally,
for ingenuity or for artistic apprecia
tion.. One has but to consider, how
ever, the work these people are doing
really good woodwork to perceive
that when the Incentive for good ac
complishment has been provided, the
result will always be forthcoming.
On cannot achieve results ot this
kind merely by arming a few un
taught people with work-benches and
looms, and letting them take up their
k at random. It Is a matter,
rethar. of incessant superintendence
and of patient training toward a def
inite Ideal. The Biltmore Estate In
dustrie are making It possible for the
native girls and boys to become pro
ductive and useful citizens ot their
own community, and to use its splen
did natural resources -of wool and
timber in a practical and honorable
way.
ment and a good living for their mem
bers, and not to make profit for an
Individual proprietor.
Every one connected with the Bllt.
more Estate Industries, from appren
tice to superintendent, is given good
models to start with, and Is constant
ly trained to develop his own original
ity. He may find his model anywhere;
for Instance, on the terrace of Bllt
more House are two great marble
Hons,--, young member of the Indus
tries came up the other day, modeled
the Hons In clay ,and has just finished
two little copies in walnut, duly
weighted, for us as book blocks. Her
wa work for hi pencil, hi modeling
tools, and hi chisel it I typical of
th variety of tb art mastered by
the young boy and girl. They are,
ot coures, extraordinarily fortunate
in having Biltmore House close at
hand. From its grinning Gothic gar,
goyles which have evidently exer
elaed a strong appeal orer the Imagl
nation of the workeiw all the way
to It many set of rarest period fur
niture, Biltmore House Is a treasury
of admirable models that have been
freely offered by Mrs. Vanderbilt to
the craftsmen of the Industries.
Speaking of ths versatility of the
worker, a shining example comes to
mind in th person of Mr. Gorge B,
Arthur, the superintendent Btlll In
his early twenties. Mr. Arthur ha ad
vaneed au th way from appeatlc.
in those days, rik all other appll
cants, he wa received on probation
for three month. While th young
worker are (till of school age, thsy
ar el work for a certain number
of hoar each weh m a school kept
for their benefit by th Industrie Af
tor a year, they can be guaranteed a SaTI We Must Make KidneVS
resfular MkW mvi' mnA immm I '
tehlr advancement eas ttrrr Clean UlQ BiOOd and FilH-
on their own Industry and originality. I Tjles DiSatiBeaT.
Ing perhaps, that t)bse who have dan
best in the Industries ar the eenn-1 Pimple, sore and boil usually re
try boy and girl; almost without ea-suit from toxin, poisons and impuxi
ceptlon. they have outdistanced tbo I which ar generated in th bowels
FOR A BAD COLD
The sumst way to stop a cold Is to
Ivrn the liver and clean 1k hew,
f, ami the nlovnt cathartla to do this
i a 10-cent box of Casoareta Tali
11 or two Co-arela tonight snd
our Ovid tnay be gone by morning.
Maatcal Nat. '
' "How do yon sell your music I" asked
tb prospective customer.
"It depends on th kind you want"
replied tb smart clerk. ,'We sell piano
music by the pound and organ music
bytMebotr."
MRS. AYGOCK GETS
FURTHMPPORI
Dr. Anderson Pleads Cause
Marion and Shelby Post
masters Appointed.
TIMES FAIL TO
AFFECT GREENSBORO
Gate City Has Felt Business
Slup Less Than Any
City in State.
SALTS IN HOT WATER
CLEARS PIMPLY SKIN
from th larger cities and towns.
nturoing t Mr. Arthur, h I now
master of many trade and Jack of
none, II is a skilled wod-carvier.
excellent worker In clay; a practical
weaver, and a good man at the black
smith's forg when there I need of a
apertal hln or metal bracket. H
keep th book, order th raw ma
terials, and ha Instituted a remarka
ble system of accounting for them
and for th manufacturing cost of
each article. II supervises all th
other worker, a task which call for
much mortor-cycllng from house to
he; and In his odd momenta h
I ready to show tb Industrie to
visitor.. If asseng thee should a p.
pear th shad of Cellini, of Will
lain Morri or f Robert Adaav he
would not scrnple, w think, to aaliH
and then absorbed lnta tb blood
through, th very duct which should
absorb only nourishment to sustain
th body.
It la th function of th kidney to
fitter rmpurltle from tha blood and
cast them out la th form of urine, but
In many Instance th bowel ereat
more toxin and lmpurltl than th
kidney can eliminate, then the
blood use th akin pore a tb next
bast means of gstUng rid ot thsa Im
purities which often break out all over
the skin In the form of pimple.
Th surest way to clear th skin of
these eruptions, says a noted author
ity, I to get from any pharmacy a boat
four ounce of Jad Salt and take a
table poonful hi a glass of hot water
each, morning before breakfast for one
week. - Tal will prevent th forma
tlon of toxin In th bowel. It also
this remarkahl young Worth Carolln- ttimulat th kidney to normal ac
lea as "cofrer.
An Incentive to the Ron In.
Advancement In th Industrie, i
th reader baa already divined, I a
matter not alone of dlllrenc but of
many-aldylnM. What the Industrie
have already acoompllnhed, and what
they ar still to ecoompUah, I a tri
bute to th way they have been man-
aged. It ca be said without often
ttvlty, thus coaxing them to flltur th
blood ef tnunrttle and cleariag th
skin of ptmpt".
Jad Belt la Inexpensive, harm leas
and t mad from th acid ef grape
and MR) e Jukoe, comblaed with Uthla.
Her y bar a pieasaat, effervescent
drink which usually make pimple
disappear; cleans th blood snd Is
aeila for th kldnay a wO
Gazette-News Bureau
' Wyatt Building
Washington, Feb. 1,
Dr, Albert Anderson of Raleigh,
was her Saturday to plead the cause
of Mrs. Charles B. Aycock for the
Raleigh postraaatershlp. Dr .' Ander
son conferred with Senators Simmons
and Overman and Representative'
Pou and Secretary of the Navy Dan
iels. It was reported that the secre
tary accompanied Dr. Anderson back
to Raltlgh, though neither was seen
to board any of the trains leaving for
the south tonight
A rumor was afloat Saturday night
that Catling's strongest backer In
Raleigh Is whispering around to the
Aycock people is that ho would just
as soon ee Mrs. Aycock land the
lob as any one else. This rumor was
heard at various places where the
Raleigh physician had visited.
It I not believed that the rumor
I tru. however, Everyone here
know that th backing that Gatllng
getting ha Us real strength In
Washington. There are many shooters
for Gatllng but slmpl telegram to
Raleigh eating that thing had
changed her would leav Mr. Oat-
ling high and dry. Bit thl telegram
I not forthcoming. .
It 1 still believed that Catling will
be recommended Monday, though the
visit of Dr. Anderson may cause a
slight delay. After this 1 don the
powers that be In Washington will
sit steady In th boat and wait for
development
Representatives Webb, Page, Kltch-
In, Btedman and Godwin will vol to
override President Wilson' veto of
tb Immigration bill. Representatives
Kslson and Kmall were absent and
their Intention Is not known. Repre
sentatlv Doughton . could not be
found, although It I understood b
I In th city. Representative Pou,
It I believed ha not yet made up
his mind as to how he will vote. Th
measuT will com up In th hous
Thursday.
Roth senator Simmons and Over
man will cast their vote to over
rid th president' veto.
Th following postmaster wer
nominated by th prwfMent:
Mrs. Arthur M. Dodge, of Ksw
Tnrk, president of the Antl-Woman
Hufrrare union, has written Repre
sentative Webb coma, indie him up
on -.. recent speech sgalttat worr
ufirece,
Special to The Gazette-News.
Washington, Feb. 1. Greensboro
hns felt the business slump less than
any other city in the state, In the
opinion of C. H. Andrews, superin
tendent of the North Carolina Public
Service company. This, in the opinion
of Mr. Andrews, Is accounted or by
reason of the fact that Greensboro
does not depend entirely upon any
one industry.
Mr. Andrews says that conditions
are improving steadily and he thinks
It will not be long until the state will
have hit its regular stride.
CASTORIA
For Infants and Children
In Us For Over 30 Years
Always beard
tb
Signature of
See Window Display of
JAPANESE BAMBOO
Attractive Pieces at Attractive Prices.
J. L. SMATHERS AND SONS
Mammoth Furniture Store 15-17 Broadway
Trunks, Bags
AND SUIT CASES
H. L. FINKELSTEIN
Loan Office
23-25 South Main Street
Phone 887
Street Car Schedule.
NO
Delay, Lost Motion,
Unnecessary Steps,
Fuel Handling, Dirt,
Smoke or Odor
When You Cook With
In Effect Nov. 84, 1914,
Kelllco and Return 6:00, ftilS,,
6:30 a. m.
Riverside Park : 15 and every 18,
minute until llioO p. m.
Depot via. Southside Avenue 1:10 ;
a. m. and every 16 minute until 1:15 i
p. m., then every 7 H minute until
3:45 p. m., then every IS minute un
til 11:00 p. m. 1
Depot via, French Broad Avenue- j
6:00 a. m. and every IS minute until i
11:00 p. m. I
Manor : 00 a. m. and every IB j
minute until 11:00 p. m.
Charlotte Street Termlnn :0 a.
m. and every IS minute until 11:00
p. m. 11:30 car run through; return
leave end of line 13:00. '
Fatten Avenue 6:00 a. m. and v
ery 15 minute until 11:00 p. m.
Kaat Street 8:00 a, m. and every
15 minute until 11:00 p. m.
Grace via. Merrimon Avenue 1:00, 1
6:30 a. m.; then every IB minute un '
til 10:30 p. m.j then every SO mln-
utea until 11:00 p. m.
Biltmore : 15 a, m. and then every v
15 minute until 11:00 p. m., last ear.
Depot and West Asheville via, ,
Soothalde Avemue C:I0 a m, and ev (
ery 11 minute unto 11:00 l.n,
GAS
Asheville Power & Light Co.
Phone 69
Sunday Schedule Differ In .lb Fol-
lowing Particulars!
Car leave Square for Manor 1:00 sV
m., returning 6:15 a. m.
Car leav Square for Xtopot "via.
Southsida avenue 6:00, 6:15, 6:30,
7:00, T:30. 8:00 and 1:30 a. m. Cars
leav Square for Depot via. FrencU
Broad avenu :H, 6:30, t-AS, Jilt,
TH6 and 8:16.
Car for Depot leave Bquar 8:46 s,
m both Southald and French Broad.
First car leavea th Squar for
Charlotte street at 8:00 a. m. and ev
ery 30 minute until 8:30, next 8:45.
First car leave th Square for
Riverside 8:30. next 8:46.
First oar leave th Squar for Wert
Ashevlll 6:15. 7:00: next 8:30.
With th. abov exceptions, lunday
chedule commence at 1:00 a. m, and
continue nam a vex days.
On avenlng when entertainment
ana in program at th Auditorium tht
last trip on all line will b from "
tertalnment, leaving Ryuare at i i
lar time and holding over at An -torium.
far leave Square to mt r .
nllit train, 21 minute bfi . , .
V ule or annwuncl arrival.
1