j(5 ( , Ell
LAST EDITION
THB GAZETTE-NEWS HAS
THE ASSOCIATED P FIJI S3
BERVICB. IT IS IN EVERT
t: RESPECT COMPLETB. M
WEATHER FORECAST:
RAIN; WARMER. .
VOLUME XIX. NO. 308.
ASHEVILLE, N. C., FKIDAY AFTERNOON, FEBRUARY 5, 1915.
PRICE FIVE CENTS
A
1
5E
IS COHSIHD
Democratic Senate Leaders
Consider Proposal to Re
commit Ship Bill With
out Instructions. :
THEY LACK TWO VOTES
TO GIVE INSTRUCTIONS
No Chances Will Be Taken on
Its Ultimate Passage, How-
ever. Before the Absent
Democrats Return.
SUFFRAGE VOTE
HOT INDICATIVE
Sentiment of House Probably
Not Shown in Voting to
Indefinitely Postpone
the Action.
RUSSIANS LOSF GROUND
IN CAKPAT&AN BATTLE
ANTIS LET SUFFRAGE
ADVOCATES SPEAK
FIRE DRILLS WILL
BE HELDJAEEKLY
City School Board Last Night
Ordered Such Drills for
the City Schools.
Preceding Repeal of Long and
Short Haul Clause, Certain
Senators De'end E.
J. Justice.
Washington, Feb . 8 . Frustrated
again yesterday ' fn' their 'plan' tJ re-
" commit the government ship pur
chase bill with definite Instructions
for its amendment, senate adminis
tration leaders last night were tenta
tively considering a proposal to re
commit it without instructions and
later to move- the discharge- of . the
committee should it fail to act.
Champions ,o the bill found them
selves lacking at least two votes to
recommit with instructions. They ad
mitted there was no - possibility of
procuring those votes until next Mon-
, day, when two absent senators are
expected to return .
Senators who favor he new plan
pointed out that some progressive re
P'lb'lcans and some insurgent demo
crats are pledged merely to vote for
Senator Clarke's motion to recommit
without instructions. From these,
they believe, pledges of support could
be procured for a subsequent motion
to discharge the commerce commit
tee from further consideration of the
bill If it failed to 'return the measure
with amendments recommended by
the caucus.- ' .
Senator Fletcher, In charge of the
(By W.' T. Boat.)
Raleigh, Feb. 6. In the indefinite
postponement by the house yesterday
of the suffrage amendment vote, 67 to
38, the vote brought surprise even to
the advocates of suffrage for women.
They had heard that 95 per cent of all
the men, women and children would
oppose' any agitation of! this Issue. The
action by which the fight is ended In
tne state halls now, however, Is not
the same action that might attend an
open vote on the bill Itself. It Is
hardly believed that every man voting
against a vote at this session would
record himself In favor of suftrasi.
The antis let the suffragists do the
speaking. Representative Benton of
Columbus, who declared a few -U i
ago that he was opposed to women no
tarles, though favorable to the women
if they really wanted any good mens
ure at the hands of the house, spo ,e
with tremendous gesticulation agalnit
suffrage. Representative Roberts, an
thor of the bill, extended himself to
the limit In persuasion of his fellows
and in opposing the motion of Mr.
bill, said he would be willing to vote j Doughton to postpone indefinitely.
to recommit if assured of enough Messrs. Brummltt and Roberts car-
votes to carry a motion to discharge rted the burden of debate and when
the committee, He said still another they had finished, all the time having
f plan not yet ready for revelation was been conceded the suffragists that was
being discussed, but that unless some j asked, the aye and no vote was cast.
sure way out could be found, no vote
would be permitted until the absent
democratic senators returned.
The only senators now absent are
Smith of South Carolina, and New
lands, both democrats. Senator Smith
telephoned from South Carolina he
would return as soon as Illness in his
The debate came up unexpectedly.
The minority report had been filed
and the common understanding was
thnt a special order would be set for
this hearing. Everybody appeared to
have opposed this course and thnre
wasn't anything to do but to proceed.
The galleries were empty when It
family permitted. Senator Newlands starfd, but the word soon went the
sent word he would arrive Monday, rounds and the house was filled when
The seven Insurgent democrats , the vote was taken. Then sharpness
held out determinedly ana aaminis- of debate was lacking. Bowie and
tration leaders, after a canvass of the Roberts clashed and swapped extreme
situation, round tnat until tneir iwo courtesies. Roberts had told nf
absent colleagues returned they would gorry man, notoriously faithful In 3y
be outvoted on any motion they pnng the world with his kind, yet in
might make. Counting Senators La- different to religion and the obllqa
loilette ana isorrw wun mem, mey tlnns of supporting his famllv. The
could muster only 46 votes. The re- woman 8na the children at home lid
publicans ana insurgent democrats no redress.
THE PLAN SUGGESTED
BY THE CIVIL LEAGUE
Sowing Classes Will Be Established
for Elementary Grades, Miss Sue
Robbins in Charge.
Forced to Withdraw From Cer
tain Positions After Ten
Battles in Which Bayo
nets Were Used.
HOLDING THEIR OWN
ALONG THE VISTULA
had 48
With the return of Senators Smith
and Newlands the administration
senators would be able only to tie
their opponents, but Vice PresldenVj
Marshall is counren on to save tne
day for them.' Republican leaders
were Jubilant over their coup today
by which the democrats were forced
to take the floor and talk against
time pending the arrival of reinforcements.
OF
IS GIVEN UNIVERSITY
"How does the gentlemart expect to
correct such things as this by woman
suffrage?" Mr. Bowie asked.
"This Is the question that the gen
tleman from Ashe always asks about
every bill that Is proposed, how jvill
It help?" Mr. Roberts said, "and .10-,
body la surprised that he asks it noV
nor that he Is on the wrong side of
this question lust as he Is on all ques
tions," and Mr. Bowie repeated It. Mr.
Roberts said he didn't understand that
there was anything In the question
that Inspired thought in the InterriTi
tory or the answer. And Mr. Bowie
rejoined that he was not responIM
for the gentleman's Inability to be In
spired." That was the nearest the dehnte
came to a lively Interest. The fire
eaters just wouldn't say a word against
suffrage. They sat "steady in th-i
An Important meeting of 'the city
school board was held last night in the"
office of Superintendent Harry Howell
A committee from the Civic Better
ment league appeared before the
board and requested that regular fire
drills be held at each of the city
schools. Acting on this request, the
board issued a formal order that each
city school should hold a fire drill
weekly, and it was left to the princi
pals of the various schools to work
out the details of the drills In their
respective schools. '
Sometime ago, Superintendent How
ell Inaugurated the practice of holding
drills in the city schools, but no regu
larity was maintained In holding the
drills and the action of the board le.st
night was to set the stamp of approval
upon the action first taken by Mr.
Howell.
The fact that the board has Issued
the order for holding drills each week
will be good news to the. parents of
children attending the city schools
and the details to eb worked out by
the principals will be eagerly awaited
by many. The drills will be started at
once and will continue throughout
each term of the schools.
The committee from the league also
brought to the attention of the board
tho matter of home gardening but,
after some discussion, the board de
ferred action on the matter until plans
of the principals of the city' schools
could be secured. Miss Maude Gow
ans of the department of education at
Washington recently came here and
delivered a series of lectures on the
subject of home gardening, which
aroused a great deal nf Interest among
the members of the Wivic Betterment
league. It is expected that the board
will take some formal action on the
matter in the near future and Inau
gurate the system In the city schools.
The plans of Miss Sue Robbins,
teacher of the domestic science classes
at the High school, for establishing
sewing classes in the elementary
grades of the city schools were ap
proved by the board and the classes
will begin the work at once. It Is
planned to have the sewing as a part
of the regular work of the classes and
to be under the supervision of Miss
Robbins.
The board again granted permission
to the Curry School of Expression of
Boston to hold the summer term of
the school in the Asheville High
school building. This summer term
has been held in Asheville during the
lst few years and a large number of
V'PHs attend the sessions of the
school. The term this year will bo
held during the month of July.
Several matters of a rouflne nature
were transacted by the board last
night
. JOEL E. BOLLINGER
OF BUNCOMBE IS
Well Known Woman Was 73
Years Old Funeral Con
ducted Wednesday.
Information of the death of Mrs.
Joel E. Ballinger, aged 73, who died
last Tuesday at her home near Fletch
er, was received here yesterday after
noon. The interment took place last
Wednesday at Hooper Creep Baptist
church cemetery. ; Rev. M. Huntley
officiated at the funeral.
The deceased was a native of Green
ville county, South Carolina, but had
been a resident of Buncombe county
for many years.- She was well known
and belived by a host of friends In
the section where she lived.
Surviving are the husband, three
sons, Willie Caulton of Fletcher, John
L. Ballinger of Atlanta and Hamilton
Ballenger of Hendersonville; four
Wallow, and Mrs. Albert Rhodes of
Fletoher; one sister, Mrs. Wiley Rog
ers of Weaverville, and one brother,
Joseph Page, of Greenville.
' FRDEUI IGjINTAL SHOT
Rich Johnson, Aged 15, Re
ceived Wound Yesterday
Died at Hospital.
Ths Jury In the case of the Holmant." as the finance committee ap
Thrlstlan university of Black Mount
ain against Haywood Parker and
others this morning returned a ver-
pears to be doing,
Section Justice Act Repealed.
In the debate which preceded thn
diet In which nearly all of th issues, r ' "
contested were favorable to the plain-;""ort haul Clause, by 38 to 7, the
tiff. The case was Instituted for the i Greensboro author of the. freight bill
possession' of certain, lands near"! flxur'd prominently In the debate.
Ulack Mountain and has been before !"hn Senator Johnson of Duplin de
the ocurt since last Saturday. It waale'"' "" wasn't anything In
r,n nf th. h.wrdet foueht cases tried ! the bill, Senator Hobgood declared
here In many months.
By consent. Judge James L. Webb,
presiding, will sign the Judgment
next week, t which time ny mo
tions will be heard.
Judge T. A. Jones was counsel for
the defendant, and W. A. Smith of
Hendersonville represented the plain
tiff, v '
AMERICAN 'VESSELS
WARNED OF WATERS
that Justice la the peer of any man
who has been In public life In North
'Carolina In 25 years. The house has
previously voted on the same Issue by
10!) to t. The senate had favorably
reported the McRaa amendment.
' The bill as It now becomes law pnts
the shprt line roads under the corpor
ation commission's ruling ss to viola
tions of ths long and short haul
clause.
R. A. WIUTMIRE WAS
KILLED LAST NIGHT
Southern Railway Conductor
of Brevard in Accident
' Near Rosman.
London, Feb. 5. Although
references are made sarcastic
ally to the German threat to
bottle u the British Isles by
means- of submarines as a "pa
per blockade," England has
been stirred by this late devel
opment in the war situation as
she has not been by any event
since the beginning of the. war.
The London press was unani
mous in subordinating all other
nence tO this from Berlin, While Fletcher, Mrs. Charles E. Southers of
the foreio-nl' office statement A8hevllIe' Mra' Carrie Rymer of Bear
which closely followed the re-!
ceipt of information concerning
the German declaration, indi
cated that the British govern
ment was disposed to take the
threat as a matter which would
require prompt counter action.
The statement, while consider
ing the stringency of the meas
ure minimized, treats it as one
of particular urgency. The
German press expresses great
satisfaction over the proclama
tion. , The vcomnients indicate
that the newspapers consider
that sufficient warning has been
given to neutrals that such wa
ters will bo considered a mili
tary area after February 18
and that any ship attempting
to pass on the outside of the
limit does so at its own risk.
Geneva, Feb. 5. (By way of
Paris.) Hostilities against
Serbia have been resumed by
the Austro-German forces ac
cording to reports from sources
usually well informed.
Desperate Fighting.
Petrograd, Feb. 5. Desper
ate fighting continues both in
the istula region and in the
Carpathians, according to an
official announcement made by
the Russian general staff today.
Russia is holding her own
along the Vistula, according to
the report, but in the Carpa
thians, at one point, the Rus
sians have withdrawn from
certain positions after ten bat
tles in which the bayonet play
ed a prominent part. Concern
ing the fighting in the istula,
the statement says:
On the left bank of the Vistula
the fighting between BprJImow and
Wo'ia-Scydlowleckla continues with
extraordinary ferocity. The , enemy
brought up their forces In compact
masses and endeavored to penetrato
here, introducing into a sector about
ten versts (about six miles) wide no
fewer than seven divisions of troops
which were supported by 100 batter
ies of artillery. The center or the
divisions advanced along a front only
one verst wide.
"A counter attack was begun by
our troops on the night of February
S, which was followed by a series of
ROAD TO COST"
wsmm
Commissioners Arrange for
Consruction of Asheville
Weaverville Road at
Reduced Cost.
"MIXING METHOD," MOST
APPROVED, TO BE USED
'Penetration Method" to Be
Applied to Fairview Road
"Permanent Roads
at Low Cost."
OUTLINES IDEAS
I
PUD
Boston Man Thinks Business
Men Can'Do Much to Bring
About Permanent Eu .
ropean Peace.
WOULD NOT LEAVE
TERMS TO DIPLOMATS
Believes There Is no Chance
of Peace Being Made on
Any Terms In the
Near Future.
The terms of the contract for the
construction of ' the Asheville-Weav-
erville road have been agreed upon
between the county and the contrac
tor, and in the event the contract is
properly executd by the contractor
and the required bond given
Washington, Feb. 5. In a discus
sion of trade expansion and the Euro
pean war, before the Chamber of
Commerce of the United States In con
vention here today, Edward -A. Filene,
work ! of Boston, outlined how he thought
will begin on the road. The approxi- : American business men could partictr
mate cost of the construction of this pate in nringmg aoout peace.
road is given at $37,240, and the
county Is to receive $1.50 per cubic
yard at the quarry and, $2.05 per
It becomes apparent then thnt
great exertion and ,?reat expense for
foreign trade expansion must be ac-
Rich Johnsrm, the 15 years old son I
of Mr. and Mrs. Richard Johnson of
IJushnell, died last night at the Mis
sion hosital from the egects of a rifle
wound in the abdomen. The boy was
playing with a .22 calibre rifle yester
day at Bushnell when In some way
the gun was accidentally "discharged,
the bullet entering the abdomen. Th(;
wounded youthwas brought to Ashe
vilel on the first train and taken to the
hospital, but did soon ''after arriving
here.
The body will be taken back
Bushnell today for burial there.
cubic vard on the road, for all of the eompanied by at least equal exertion
stone used in the construction of this , to make the terms of settlement of the
road by. the contractor. It Is estimated I present great war such that Europe
that when the price of the stone and will not remain an armed camp. ' f
the subscription of $5,000 are de- "As responsible business men we.
ducted from the cost of construction should ack ourselves: What can w
the roadwuy. when completed, will business men do, what can the United
eaU for an actual cash outlay on the j States do, to help bring about tho
prfrt of the county of approximately j rii;ht terms of settlement of the war .'
$22,500. This struggle is so fierce that at pres-
lt is understood that the commls- j ent there seems to be no opportunity
for any outside Interference, however
well intended. Moreover, there is ap
pnrrently no chance of peace being
made on ay terms within the near fu
ture. "The warning nations will not pro
pose terms of peace . ,untUhaof tiofj
cr victory comes. The netural oun
struction of permanent roadways. An tries, although they are seriously af
englneer from the department of I fpcted. and suffer seriously from tho
sioners have definitely decided to
construct this road, as well as the
road through Woolsey, according to
the specifications of the "mixing
method," approved by the United
States department of public roads.
This method Is sold hy experts to be
the most feasible known for the con-
to
TD
GO TO RUSSIA SOON
According to telegraphic Informs
tlon which reached Southern railway
officials here last night, R. A. Whit
mire, ot urevara, conductor on' a
freight train, on the Transylvania di
vision of the Bouthern, was killed In
train accident early last night near
Rosman.' The report says that Con
ductor Whltmlre, while coupling two
cars of his train together, was caught
ktktXtltltltK
t It
si AMMUNITION FOU 'ROCMAKIA 1 1 between the cars and Injured In such
t It a way that he died soon after the te
st Rome, ' Feb. 6. The Rooms- Ulcldent.
si nlan government ha placed l Mr. Whltmlre wee severely Injured
train derailment near Brevard
Shipments Will Begin Going
Over When Transportation
Facilities Can Be Had.
public roads of the United States gov
ernment will be In charge of the con
struction of this roudway from the
effects of the war, can have but little
hope that any proposals they may
make will be acceptable now. Ten-
beginning until its completion. It Is j tativo attempts in this direction have
now expected that the contractor j fnllp(j Tne tianRer is, therefore, that
will begin work on May 15 and will ppace wm eventually be made by tho
hnve the work completed by October j warrjnB nations alone and through
15, and that the county engineer wllltne diplomats who were notable
immediately make the necessary sur- tn prevent this devastating war. TC
vey and maps or profiles, showing the : that happens it is almost Inevitable
work required under the contract. ,nat the termg of 8ettlement will carry
The contract under which this j tn Bpeda of tne next war leave Euii
work Is to be done Is considered very rnpp an armed camp an)1 wiu keep thrt
advantaaeous to the county and an.noIp world fol yearg to come so Jtri.
bond of $20,000 with approved i poverlshed that few If any countries
cunty is required ny me commis- . b Drofitable fields for trade ex
pansion.
sioners to assure that the contractor
will comply with its terms in every
respect. The board of commissioners
has been making a thorough investl-
"May I add a word of warning. If
the United States is to have any direct
influence finally In the terms of set-
gation for some time wun an uiea oi Pment of thc war, BUcn influence will
adopting some uniform memon ror . . larplv on the conndence tho
tb maintenance of the ronrts In the
warring nations hnve in our fairness
Washington, Feb. 6. Russia will
begin to absorb American cotton a.
Boon as shipping facilities can be had,
according to Consul General finod
grass at Moscow. The Russian '.Tip
for the 1 f i -i and 1915 season amount
ed to 1,000,230 bales. Practically no
American cotton Is now reaching Rus
sia. There should be no more cotton
shipped through Gutenbourg, Hweden,
to Rotterdam, at present, according to
the consul, on account of the conges
tion. There is no difficulty about ship
ping cotton through Rotterdam Into
Germany.
Washington, Jb. S. Count Von
Bemstorff, the German ambassador
to the United States has notified the
state department that American vee-t orders In Italy for large qusn- si 'In
Explosion Kills Twenty.
sels should avoid the waters off the titles of ammunition for April st
northwest eoart of France. The state silvery. The orders were mad. It
. .... . . si with the consent of ths Italian H
department did not regard the notlfl-,, tovnm,t 0aptaln m,,,,, a
twtlon ss a formal blockade of the , Roumanian attache here, tu H
coast by thn Germans, however. It H Instantly killed yesterday by an H Madrid, Fsb, Twenty persons
was said that the mere present of t explosion, while he was expert- Kwore killed and many were Injured
(iormtn submarines and the planting H mentlng with a. bomb. H ( yesterday as the result, of the explo-
of mines dnee not necessarily oonstl-ist stiilon a boiler In a furniture factory
tute a blockade. i H H H It UK H lt n- Quardla.
about a year ago, and was In a hos
pital hers for some time.
engagements at the point of the bay
onet. We' were successful In compell
ing the enemy to assume the offen
sive. Near RorJImow we have taken
possession of two lines of the enemy's
trenches snd we have driven the In
vaders out of Ooumlne."
The statement says after two days
of desperate fighting tht Russians
entered the village of Wola-Scydtow-Ifccke,
but that the desperate fighting
continues. On the east Prussian
frontier the Russians claim progress.
In the Carpathians. -
In the Carpathians the fighting
continues on a front between Dulk
pass and Mt. Wysckow. The Russians
claim to have advanced Into the La
Hortch river valley, and claim to
hafts captured 1,000 prisoners at Mt
Toukhollksi At Mt, Ueskld the Rus
sians resisted the AuNtrd-Osrmsn
forres desperately, but after a series
of bayonet encounters they with
drew to positions previously selected
tnd prepared. Ths Austro-Oermani
II UU 10 GIRL
fl BRUTALLY MURDERED
county, and this is the method which an(, jll!lti(.e, We must play the Ramn ,
It has adopted. When these two , gtralsht and not hit below the belt
roadways are completed. It Is the j no( try o t(H unfa,r advanta(?MI of
purpose of tho board to continue this , . pxnort ,rad- hPinie..Bness
svstem of permanent road building
throughout the county. According to
the plans of tho commissioners and
the system which they have adopted,
It Is now possible to build permanent
roads In the county and stay within
the Income of the present road fund
derived from taxation.
The Falrvlcw road, consisting of
nine miles of newly conotrn-ted.
water-hound macadam will. It Is un
derstood, be treated according to the
of any of the fighting nations.
"Put granted that the war Is finally
over and the terms of settlement havi
been such as will a once or in time
make all the warring and all the neu
tral nations better fields for trade ex
pansion yet there are other fundamen
tal factors that must be rightly dea,lt
with before any important permanent
trade expansion can be ours."
Mr. Filene discussed a multiplicity
of phases of foreign trade facilities.
- , 11 . . I. . 1 H .La ahi.1i.
A?::' ocean carriage, banking and credit,
spring In order to save it . frotr , de Ur- ,,.,, tnp tnp cIoaed
hiratlon. The method used on this!
road will 'cost approximately twenty
cents per square yard and will result
not only In making a first cities road
but in an enormous saving to the
taxpayers.
Upon the advice of tho county at
torney, the commissioners refused to
execute nn accommodatlort note In
the sum of $26,000 for the benefit of
the school board.
The county attorney was directed
hy the board to draw rules prescrib
ing thn procedure of business before
the commissioners. The Immense i
Buffalo, N. T Feb. 5. The bodies
of Mrs. Lira Drake, aged (5, Mrs.
Irene Ppencer, aged 15, and her
daughter, Gertrude, aged 12, were
found dead In their beds at their
homes In Balamacca today. Their
heads hud been crushed In with a
alcdge hammer.
with a summary of his address.
TROUBLES OF THE OS!
IS TIE POLICE COURT
The following cases were called In,
Pollee court today:
Charles Prevo was fined 15 snd tho
volume of business done by the com- j costs on charges of disorderly com
missioners makes It necessary to ey-1 duct.
tematlso the procedure before thej not prnsse with leave was taken
board, and It Is understood that on , In the case against Clayton Capehart,
tho first Monday claims of Indigents ' rhnrged with larceny.
will be considered; Tuesday, mad! The case against Haywood Silver,
matters; Wednesday, bills snd other colored, charged with violating a city
claims. No vouchers for the payment ordinance, was continued.
of monny will bo given out before A continuance was taken In the ennn
Submarines for fSpaln.
Madrid, Feb. I. The parliament
Thursday and claims for thn payment
of money which are not filed on or
before the last Saturday before the
trm Mnnrinv will rn over until the
ttw tnnnOilv mltnr nf fhn hnard . !
Road supervisors snd county em
ployes will he required to mall all
purchase four Submarines for the
Hpnnlsh navy from American builders.
has authorised the government to!Dl11" t0 ,n chairman of the board or
county auditor, ana iney win not oe
expected to appear bnfore the board
Thursday following the first Monday.
This, It la thought, will result In an
Coal required for one Journe hn. Immense saving to the county In
tween New York snd Liverpool by a time, snd will give the commissioners
modern liner would fill 22 trains. la more ravorsoie opportunity m oe-
rnme rammer wun rxisung conni-
Uone over the. county. Another sd
each made up of 10 ten ton cars.
said to ha' a been present In suit from establishing this procedure
against F.lla Patton, charged with dis
orderly conduct.
John Rills, colored,' was given a sen
tence of to days on the roads on,
charges of the larceny of a pistol val
ued at 110 from F. 8. lawless, with,
appeal bond fixed at $200.
J. K. Alexander was fined $10 and.
the costs on charges of resisting sn
officer, and the costs were remitted in
a case of auault against htm.
Robert Brown, colored, was given,
10 days on charges of assault.
' Four "drunks" were up.
county employes will not be present
vantage. It Is thought, which will re-(While the claims and demands of the
are said to ha' a been present In suit from establishing this procedure, 'publlo are being considered, thus
great strength. will he that the public will generally i greatly relieving the present unsitl-
Tho, Russians also claim to have understand what buelnees will be be-1 factory and congeeted condition un
repulsed the enemy In the vicinity of i fore the board, nd will not appear jder which the commissioners art
Mt. Wysckow with great loss,, jsxeept on designated days; and thatjcompell-d to transact busiiiss.