THE GAZETTE-NEWS Baa tbe Associated Pre Service. . It Is in Every Respect Com plot. Member Audit Bureau Circulation WEATHER FORECAST. FAIR. : ' TOTir- VOL. XX. NOM42. ASHEVILLE N. 0., WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON, JULY 28, 1915. PRICE 2 CENTS-J Mow. STUBBORN RESISTANCE HALTS VON HINDENBURG Estimated Loss of Germans 500,000 Men and Still Mus covites Bar Way to Polish Capital . AARDET FIGHTING ON NAREW AND LUBLIN Teuton Victory on Either of of These Fronts Would Doubtless Mean the Fall of Warsaw. London, '; July 28. Though the Gemans are now holding a great line and the city commissioner of light from the Gulf of Riga, sweeping! nd "nance was dismissed from of , . . , flee by a vote of the commission but southwest around Warsaw, and en-jlne ,;gaUty of tne act wtt3 questioned circling the city and stretching away and he was included in the ouster to the Gallelan frontier near Sokal, proceedings. He with City Comp It is estimated they have lost 600.000 Roller Miles Burns. . City Treasurer men and the Russian front is not yet broken. On 'the Narew, north of the Polish capital, the stubborn resfiftance of the Russians is holding Field Marshal Von Hindenburg in check, While to the south the combined Aus-tro-German forces are struggling to seizo the Lublin-Chelm railroad, where for many days they have been on the threshold of success . without achieving It. The fighting at the lat ter point has been renewed with great Intensity and the Teutons seem to have gained Important positions, on th extreme right resting on the River Buz. Immediately west of Warsaw there is comparative quiet, but It Is in the Lublln-Chelm sector and In the Na rew river region that It Is believed that a crisis will be reached. Whether tt will be on one of these fronts ori on one of greater strategic Import-1 nnce, the erltlch here do not agree. I hut o rio- .it i .in.. .m I doubtless mean the fall of Warsaw. DETAILS OF DEFENSE V PUIS ARE W1THELD Washington, July 28. Details of the administration's program for na tional defense will not be given out untfl completed. This was made clear today In a statement Issued by Sec retary Garrison for publication In which he urged that he be not pressed for details of the program under con sideration until the new military pol icy was ready to be made public. He ald he feared adverse criticism of parts of the Idea might endanger the whole plan and therefore felt that premature discussion of the subject would plan and therefore felt that premature discussion of the subject would do mors barm than good. The plans for the reorganisation of the army will be laid before the president next week. , TEXAS MAN'S HOI Dallas, Tex, July 18.- The bomb which was thrown Into the home of W, T. Moore, a saddlery factory fore man early today was Inclosed In a ult case bearing the name of "H. I Cloud" of Monroe, La Police are Investigating- the theory that the attack might be accounted for by the sad dlery business for which Moore works, furnishing large orders to belliger ents. 7 A personal grievance clue alio de . voloped, officers announced, and a near relative of the Mores was taken into custody for examination, but no warrant was Issued for his arrest. LEE HAMLET HELD UNDER HEAVY BONDS Lee Hamlet, arrested' Monday bl members of the sheriffs office on charges of housebreaking and larceny i In the Leicester section, pleaded gull ty this morning before Magistrate B. U Lada and was held to Superior 1 court under bonds acirregatlnr 11(00. I In default of the bonds he was taken I to the eounty Jail to await tal. The eases against Reynolds Mor ris and J. H. Sams, charged with violating i. liquor laws, were con tlnued until Thursday, August i, when called before Magistrate B, I Lyda this rnernliig. Receiver Is Named for Nashville Municipality City Commissioner Removed Under Ouster Proceedings Va rious Officials Had Been Charged With Bad Management and Irregularities In Office. Nashville, Term., July 17. Chan cellor Allison today appointed Mas ter ' in Chancery Robert Vaughn re ceiver for tbe municipality of Nash ville. A few minutes later Judge Matthews in the first circuit court, In response to proceedings brought un der the new Tennessee ouster- law, suspended from office Mayor Hilary A. E. Howse and Commissioners Robert Elliott and'Llye Andrews. J. M. Wilkerson, recently resigned. ijnanes .Meyers unu .nasiBUMii. vilj Treasurer W. H West were under indictment in connection with the disappearance of city books- and records from the office of comptrol ler. The whereabouts of West are unknown. An "audit and survey of the books was conducted and resulted in varl- Cause of Grievances o f Gem Huerta Is Disclosed Complains That Department of Justice Agents Searched His House Before His Visit to Family and Remained For His Conference With Wife and Children. ! . . " ra P"". 3 28. The cause of the camplaint which General Huerta, !now' awaiting trial here on charge of conspiracy 10 vioiaie Amriu.n neu trality, telegraphed to Chief Justce White, of the United tSates supreme court, became known today. General Huerta charged that his home had been violated by two agents of the department of Justice without scruple and he demanded guaranties of pro tection for his family. Alter General Huerta had been taken for a visit to his family he pro tested that the agents of the depart ment of Justice, Clifford Beckham and E. P. Stone had gone through his home before his arrival In order to ascertain if there were any men, other than those belonging to his family establishment In the house and Statement on Preparedness to be Made Washington, July 28. Secretary Garrison hw returned from a brief holiday and he has begun the prep aration of a statement for President Wilson on the military preparedness of the country. "There is no hurry In the program of preparation,". said Secretary Garri son. "We are proceeding with calm ness and deliberation which we hope will Insure good results. I expect to confer with the president as soon as STANDARD OIL SUE IS Virtually Every Striker at Work in Standard and Tide water Plants, New York, July 28. The strike at Bayonne, N. J., In the plants of the Standard Oil company and tbe Tide water Oil company ended today wjth the return to work of virtually every man who walked out ten days ago. i i The plants of the Vacuum Oil com pany and the General OU company, which closed on aooount of the rldts In which three men were killed, have also resumed operations. Jeremiah J. Daly, who led the strike until he was arrested, eat in an automobile with the sheriff and watched the men return to work. lie will be released today. Sheriff Kink head said he would also release Frank Tannenbaum. the I. W, W, leader who was arrested last week. ous charges of bad management and irregularity out of which charges de veloped the petition for receiver and ouster proceedings. In the hearing of evidence before the commissioner in chancery on the receivership much was brought to light on the conduct of city financial affairs, the Issue of bonds and the let ting of city contracts, and many charges of petty graft were heard, Commissioner Park Marshall, who succeeded Commissioner Andrews, and J. D. Alexander, commissioner of the Are department, against whom no charges were made, are the only members of the city commission that remain,' -- It is asserted that the city credit and financial standing are not involv ed, the movement being against the officials for alleged objectionable con duct of their trust The defendants in the ouster pro ceedings announced that they would appeal, , but under the provision of the statute, they are barred from of fice until the supreme court of the state finally acts on the case. the agents remained In the room, dur ing the prisoner's conference With his family. Huerta received his wife and chil dren at Fort Bliss on their arrival from New York recently, but this was his first opportunity to see 'them In their new home. Huerta protested earnestly to Beck ham and Stone against the search and claimed that his children had been unduly frightened. "Shoot me if you like; I am prisoner and you may do what you like with me," stormed the eMxican "but do not molest my wife and chil dren." The general declared that the en trance of the officers Into his home had greatly humiliated him and had hurt his feelings. Military he returns from Cornish and right now I am getting my plans for the program in shape to report I hope to submit a general outline for reorganization. , "There Is no rush, but I will bring reports on work which I have been dalng for some time," Vi v general board of the r.vy was In session today working on reports of naval plans for Secretary Daniels. who will also confer with President Wilson when he returns. The naval board expects to meet daily. DIRECTORS Of PUBLICITY Decide to Employ Man to Can- ' vass State to Secure Membership. Raleigh, July 18. President Henry A. Page, and Directors A. W. Mc Lean of Lumberton, O. L. -Joyner of Greenville, J. C. Forester of Greens boro,' and Clarence Poe of Raleigh, held a conference here yesterday af ternoon, projecting plana for the North Carolina bureau of publicity recently organised here as the out come of the" movement for a state chamber of commerce, and decided to procure at onoe a suitable man to canvass the state for at least one hun dred ISO memberhhlps to the bureau and have, of course, other and lesser membership fees In proportion to the Interest Involved. It was agreed that the meeting for permanent organisations be held In this city on Tuesday night of state fair week In October, and President Page, Secretary J. C. Forester and Byron Butler were named a special committee to get up the program for the fair week meeting ' BEGIN 1 THE EISTlli Meanwhile Various Investiga tions Proceed and 40 Divers Continue Efforts to Lo cate Bodies. REDFIELD DEFENDS FEDERAL INSPECTORS Says No One In His Depart ment Has Power to Sit In f Judgment on Stability of Ship. Chicago, July 28. While the varl' ous investigations being held to es tablish the causes and fix the respon sibility for the Eastland disaster pro ceeded today, the work of raising the vessel began. Federal officers have replaced police in charge of the work. It will take about ten days to raise the wreck. Meanwhile forty divers are searching the bottom of the river, covering a radius of two blocks, for Other bodies. Secretary Redfield declared that rehponsiblllty for Ignoring alleged faulty construction of the vessel can not bo placed on federal Inspectors. "There Is no commission, body or department In the service which has the power to sit In judgment on the stability of a vessel," Mr. Redfield declared. Over-loading, under ballasting and grounding on the river bottom were cited In testimony at the coroner's in quest as reasons why the steamer Eastland toppled over Saturday at its wharf here and drowned hundreds of excursionists. Adam P. Weckler, har bor master, and Joseph R. Lynn, as sistant harbor master, both of whom were' present when the steamer cam- sized, wlthvlts licensed, capacity of 2, - BOO persons aboard, ' Hi ascribing the accident to these causes, told the cor oner's Jury that the boat was "cranky" and should never have been permitted by government Inspectors to , carry more than 1,200 persons. While the coroner's Jury was hear ing this and other testimony, Secre tary of Commerce Redfield Inspected teh Eastland and watched divers, coming the wreck and surroundini? waters, recover three more bodies. He stated formally that government su pervision had not been lax and that the. Eastland had safely carried many more passengers than were aboard when she rolled over. He said that federal officers would do everything possible to fix the blame, If there was any. Harbor. Master Weckler testified that he arrived at the Eastland's wharf twenty minutes before the steamer was due to start and saw that the boat was listing to port. He said he called to Captain Pederson, of the Eastland, to trim the vessl, shouting that he would not open the Clark street bridge until the vessel was righted. Mr. Weckler said the captain tried to right the ship but seemed unable to take water into the ballast tankB fast enough. "I never saw the Eastland loaded so heavily as it was Saturday morning," said Mr. Weckler, "and I have seen her depart many times. The boat first listed -about seven degrees, then came back slightly and again started over and kept on going. "I don't think that the Eastland should have been allowed to carry more than 1.200 passengers, becar-se It did not have enough draft and stu bility to carry a larger load. Only last Tuesdav I told Captain Pedersen that his boat heeded trimming as It wasihat Becker broug.nt fPOm Osslning constantly irnvomn un iM that the twin-screws kept the Eastland on a neven keel while under- "After his arrest I heard Captain Pederson say that he tried for seven teen minutes to trim the steamer, but could not get water into the ballast tanks fast enough. I don't believe Captain Pederson reallted the danger until the final plunge came." Mr. Lynn, assistant harbor master, testified that when he saw the dan gerous list of the steamship he called the police and fire departments. Re turning to the wharf, he saw passen gers leaping from the decks Into the river. "r hIIve." said Mr. Lynn, "that the ship was on the bottom aft or mid- shlpi If the captsm inea ior seven teen minutes to right the boat without attemDting to ge off those on board. there was negligence." Mr. Lynn said that he saw many oi the crew leap on the wharf while the ship was careening. Aiwara Listed. , Captain John H. O'Meara, of the tug Kenosha, which, was to tow the Eastland out of the river, testified he had towed the. Eastland four times and she always listed. L. C. Wheeler, assistant division iu perlntendent of th edepartment of justice, sumbltted government Inspec tion certificates. Including the latest one Issued by Robert Held, July 1, at the request of Captain Peder. sen that the earning capacity be In creased. Thl certificate allowed the Eastland to take on 1,170 passengers, an Increase of 100 over previous per - LEEWM LAUKdERMANS ' f DeclfV Submarine Crew Could Not Save Treated Them Bet ter, After Torpedoing Their Ship. OFFICER APOLOGIZED FOR NECESSITY OF ACT Leelanaw Crew Carried 60 Miles on Deck of Subma rine and Told How to Reach KirkwelL Aberdeen, Eng., July 28. "They could not have treated us more cour teously than they did1." said Cnntjitn Eugene Belk and the members of the crew of the American steamer Lee lanaw, when questioned last night in regara to their encounter with a Ger. man submarine. The men of the tee j,anaw traveled about 60 miles on the upck or tne submarine. A messboy re mained aboard the submarine at his own request, being of .German na tionality. Near Kirkwall another of the Leelanaw's messboys was found 10 oe a German and was detained. "We stopped when a shot was fired behind us and then we had to leave, and our ship was shelled, bombed and torpeoed," said Captain Belk, "but it took about an hour and a half to sink her. The Germans took us aboard and carried us about 60 miles. Then they gave us directions for reaching Kirk wall." The thirty-two members of the crew of the Leeianaw explained that the German commander apologized at the necessity for sinking the steamer but said he was forced to do It by the fact that the Leelanaw was carrying contraband. The crew lof the German boat conversed affably with the men from the Leelanaw In good English . The Bailors were cold and wet af ter their row of 12 hours. They will leave today for Dundee. JUSTICE EBRD WILL PASS ON RESPITEJB BECKER Decision Expected Late Today or Early Tomorrow May Call Becker. New York, July 28. Whether Charles Becker, the former police lieutenant, twice convicted of lnstl' gating the murder of Herman Rosen' thai, will die In the elwtrlo chair at Sing Sing prison Friday morning, or will be given additional respite, ap pears now to rest with Suprme Court Justice John Ford, who after re celvlng briefs for and against a mo tion for a new trial, studied them vm ti 1 a late hour. He promised to an nounce his decision as quickly as possible, and It is expected to be handed down late today or Thursday morning. W. Bourke Cockran, chief counsel for the condemned man, also filed supplemental brief covering ' points raised by District Attorney Perkins. Should Justice Ford exercise his . that M PriitlrMn wmilil astir to testify In his own behalf Mr, Cockran argued In his appeal that the Judgment of death against Recker was obtained by the suppres sion of vital facts and the mlsrepre sentatlon of other facts by the chief witness for the prosecution. Tt Is declared In the brief that the affidavits of Hartford T. Marshall, former counsel for "Brldgls' Webber should In Itself be sufficient to (rant a new trial. Unchanged at Bridgeport. Bridgeport, Conn., July 17. The strike situation Is, unchanged at the Remington Arms and Ammunition company plant and at several suhejn- trnctlng plants where the machinists, millwrights and structural Iron work ers resumed their strike because all the men that had engaged In the strike were not put back to work. Labor leaders were In New Tork, attending, it was said, a conference' In regard to a proposed general strike In munitions making factories In various parts of the country. tatttataeatBtitatititatHttatttttatat t n n Bitrnsn casualties. : It V London, July 18. The casual- st H ties In the UriUsh army and It H navy have reached a total of It ISO, US. according to a printed It H statement by Premier Ahqulth. It t The total casualties In the navy It K up to July 20 was 1,108, and In K R the military branch un to Julv tt Jl( tll.lll. In . HAITIENS QUIET BUT MENACING MR. EDGE'S LEE TERRIBLY BY Mars Hill Man Run Down by Car at Weaverville Yes i terday Afternoon. A serious acefflent occurred yes terday afternoon at Weaverville, when Tom dge, a blacksmith of Mars Hill, was run down by the. automobile of Mr .Harren of Lenoir and had his leg terribly crushed about and above the ankle. The Injured man - was at once given attention by Dr. W, M. Fresh, of Weaverville, who notified the Mission hospital, and an . auto mobile sent out to Weaverville, brought Mr. Edge into Asheville. Those who saw the accident con sider that no blame was attached to the driver of the car which ran over Mr. Edge, and that the accident was almost unavoidable, Mr. Edge was a passenger in one of the automobiles which ply be tween Mars Hill and Weaverville. This machine had stopped and Mr. Edge had alighted to pick up Some article that had been dropped. The car of Mr. Harren, was Just behind the Mars Hill car, it appears, though Mr. Edge was not aware of it. Alifjhtins, he stepped directly in front of the other car, and being knocked down, the wheel passed over his leg, the flesh of which was ter ribly mangled, while the bones of the lower leg, crushed to pieces, were mashed through the flesh. The wounded man screamed in agony and his cries could be heard several hun dre yards, even after he had been carried to a nearby shop where aid cotfd be given. After Dr. Fresh had bound up the limb for tht trip to the hospital, a telephone message was sent to Dr John Baird of Mars Hill, the family physician of Mr. Edge, who followed him into Asheville. . .. Mr. Edge Is a well known and re spected citizen or Mars Hill, with a wife and children. It is said that hit wife is very 111, as is also one of the children. It was feared that knowl edge of the accident would prove a dangerous shock to Mrs. Edge. WHITE WAY LIGHTS FOR PENLAND STREET Property Owners Are Consid ering Plana For Extension of Lighting System. Following the announcement, re ported In The Gazette-News yesterday, that the white way Ughlu will be ex tended through West College street and probably down Government street, a number of citizens owning property on Pcnland and Walnut streets met for discussion of similar lights for Penland street. It Is stated that only eight to ten lglhts will be necessary for the block extending from College street to the corner of Penland and Walnut streeta Those Interested In the proposition are the Asheville Telegraph and Tele phone company, P. J. Johnson, J. K. Chambers, J. H. Creaaman the Ashe ville Laundry, Poole Brothers. John O'Donnell and Gay Green. It Is stated that definite action In this matter will probably be taken In the near future. ! President Wilson Said : I ' v:' " : "If you have to buy anything, buy it now; thus you will J become seller as well as buyer-" ' J The big interests of the country responded and the J wheels of industry .are moving faster. ' ' ' J You respond and you will help stimulate trade in all its J branches in North Carolina and you will benefit along "with the rest .2 BUY- IT - NO W BUY AT HOME This Is the time of all times for the V. S. A. to make rest etrtdea Let's all get busy. Let your dollars be home eatoed home spent dollars. See business talk on page 4. Generally Feared Calmness Will Disappear in Grow ing Indignation of Mas sacre of 160 Men. MAY RENEW ATTEMPT V TO SIEZE PRESIDENTS Executive Has Refuge at French Legation Which , ' Is Threatened With At tackCruiser Sent. 1 ; : ; V., . n ? . n it . it n h n it n ? '-' v HI. ? Port-au-Prince, July 28.A H' ? mob of infuriated Haitlens to- sji S laume of Haiti from the French 1 s legation, where he had taken Ut, 5 refuge and shot him down in S front of the building. Hi K V M M M It, ' Port-au-Prince, Haiti, .July 28. The night passed quietly here at Port-au-Prince. The population, how-i ever, are highly indignant over th; massacre of the 160 political prison-) ers, including ex-President Orestes ' Zamor of Haiti, who was executed by , order of Governor General Oscar, of Port-au-Prince when the rebels at-; tacked th presidential palace, and to-i day there is threat of another attack on the French legation to seize Presl-i dent Zilburn Guillaume. The president, together with mem-j bers of his family, yesterday, toolc! refuge under the French flag, after ha had been driven from the palace! by the rebels, who in an attack last-, ing several hours, partly destroyed' the executive mansion. ' The attempt' yesterday to seize the president failed because of the protestations of the French minister. . v : It is generally feared that the calm which prevails among the Inhabitants Is a condition created by constrena-i tion over the reign of terror which; has prevailed for several days and ' which culminated In the assassination J of the political opponents jt Gen. Guillaume and that It will be suc ceeded by an outburst of fury whoa reaction sets In. The body of Governor Osqar today remained unburled before the con sulate of the Dominican republic,' where it fell after he had faced a firing squad. The governor general took refuse, at the Santo Domingo consulate after e.v unsuccessful attempt to defend, the president's palace, but a ' mob! seized him, dragged him through thf streets and executed him. CRflSEB SAILS. .. Washington, July 23. The cruJsei Washington with Rear Admiral Cap-' erton. seven hundred hluelnnkatit nnif" and an expeditionary force of 100 ma- nnes, naiiea irom j.ape iiauien las night for Port-au-Prince. ' Western Fotnto Growers Meet, San Francisco, July 28. The lead , lng potato growers of the west are attending the annual convention of the. West Coast -'otato association, at Leland Stanford, Jr. University. The potato men have many problems to discuss, In view of the growth of their acreage during the past few years.. The convention will occupy a full week. Oek e i i j