THE GAZETTE-NEWS -.' " 0as The Associated Press Service. n la In Every Respect Complete, ((ember Audit Bureau Circulation. WEATHER FORECAST. CLOTDIXESS; WARMER. VOLUME XX.NO. 25& ASHEVILLE, K. C., FRIXf AFTERNOON, DECEMBER 10, 1915. PRICE 2 CENTS0" T",n 5 tc' THOUSANDS HOMELESS, RESULT DESTROYED MOPEWELL Scarcely a Building Remains in Main Part of Munitions Town of 25,000 People, Started Year, Ago. LOSS CONSERVATIVELY ESTIMATED AT MILLION Little Insurance on Buildings of Flimsy Construction Du Pont Plant, Though Menaced, Was Saved. . Hopewell, va., Dec. 10. The town of .Hopewell swept by. Are yesterday afternoon and last night, was almost as bare today as the corn field In which the first building of the town was erected a year ago. Four hundred liouses, mostly of wood and construct ed with feverish haste to take care of the Influx of people who had been brought there by tne activity or me Du Pqnt Powder company's plant, were licked up by the flames. In the main part of the town of ?5 000 people hardly a building re' mains, though the great explosive plant and the company villages at either ena or me town escapeu un damaged. The loss Is put at $1,000, 000, which Is said to be a conservative estimate Thousands of refugees, who through out the afternoon stood help'ess as they watched their homes going up In smoke, were housed during the night at Petersburg and Richmond. Many Who saved their household goods stood on guaril over' their effects with Re peating rifles all i night . Many Injured. Militiamen from Richmond and spe cial guards from Inside the Du Pont plant helped the Hopewell police In keepins order. Although many people were injured during the Are, only one death occurred. A negro caught loot tnr Is said to have been strung to a tree at the edge of the town. The fire started . In a restaurant, when an oil stove fell off of the top of a box in the restaurant kitchen. - A hotel caught next and soon the flames driven by a stiff wind were eating their way through banks, stores, ho !ele, and dwellings. The only church In the town was one of the first build ings to go. i TUiv Is Hero, An 11 -year old boy was the hero of the lire. Twice he rushed Into burn Ing buildings and each time reappear ed with a baby. The explosive plant which during nay nnd night at top speed Is turning out war munitions for the allies, ceas ed operations long enough to make mire that none of the buildings of the plant would burn. Once when the flames came close to the plant build Ings all hands were turned out to pour water on the fire, but a shift In the wind turned the. flames In another 3 1, rectlon and the factory employes started to work again. There was little Insurance. It Is said on the buildings, which were jammed together of wood and brick In a space covering about 60 acres. Martial Law. Martial law was proclaimed last nlht with the arrival of six companies of militia, rushed from Richmond by rder of Governor Stuart. . Available Ore fighting apparatus was utterly inadequate to eope with the situation. The flames eating their way through the flimsy frame structures nulckly thrown up during the early flaw of the town last summer, like o much tindor. "... Several times spak set fire to mule hedi. of the explosive factory, but the lame whloh followed were quickly wtlngiiUhed. There was little disorder, although a treat deal of confusion and excitement existed. The force of eighteen police men aided by the guards from the Du Pont plant, numbering over iOO men. were on duty In the town. A negro was found carrying ol? clothing from a pile In front of a burning store. He was seized at once y Party of citizens and hurried into llo street. After a moment's con sultation, a rope was procured and Placed about the man's neck,' The Party, numbering by this time about lty men, then hurried tho man down railway track for a' distance of a quarter of a mile to a grove. The wny was halted, the rope was thrown "rr limb of a tree and the negro swung Into the other world. The two banks were burned. In i?w thr wa considerable trouble WJ foreigners who, as they saw the nul dings In which their money was oeposlted about to burn and to be proved, U frantic efforts to tako .UV M bnk the cashier had hi.tM,' th"f'ntlea men from the """ling ,t the point of a revolver. A bank nfflrnp ...... .u.. .ii .(.. fait, . . u L"- "n ana papers of th h.ni,. r. In v ; to ''"burg and deposited 18 luts here. tAr.M. '"r"'"nt belief, ap t'.r ,, ' w,,nou P('lno reason there. n of lnrrndlnry OF FIRE Taking Relief For People Richmond, Va., Dec. 10. Governor Stuart this morning was awaiting word from L. B. Driver, a special representative sent to Hopewedr to Investigate in regard to the necessity of .state ' relief measures for the peo ple made destitute by the fire which destroyed the town. Hopewell was such a mushroom settlement that It could not be In corporated as a village, town or city and the governor feels that Prince accomplice of a German arrested In the Du Pont plant yesterday, with a bottle of nitro-glycerine in his posses sion. . The officials of the company refuse to discuss the arrest. It is learned, however, that the. man was followed here some days ago from Wilmington, Dei; He secured work in' the plant, but had been under surveillance for several days. When arrested yester day he was in the act of placing the explosive in one of the beater houses of the plant.' ' ; He is locked up in the jail at the plant. .. . Water Supply Short. About 4 o'clock in the afternoon one-half of the town's water supply was cut off when poles which sup ported a portion of the high tension cable of the Du Pont company col lapsed, snapping the wires which feed the current to the Appomattox river electric pumping station. It was fear. ed the remainder of the wires would go, but prompt efforts by workmen prevented. Hopewell policemen, assisted by a special force of the power company, held the situation well in hand until tho troops arrived. There was the greatest confusion, and, bewilderment) but few attempts at looting., .. 1 Every street in the place was swept. The Norfolk & Western railway sta tion and the Southern Express com pany's office were among the first buildings to go. Among the well known places of the community which are now marked only by ashes, are the. International restaurant, the Dudley" hotel, the Aristocratic hotel and the Blue. Mouse , hotel. Only remain ashes on all sides. . ' As the buildings were of cheap con struction, their loss will not be of great value. But the various shops carried enormous stocks, some par tially and some not at all Insured, so that the practical loss will be that of merchandise. E TO Washington, Dec. 10. Secretary Daniels has announced that contracts for the construction of battleships Nos. 43 and 44, authorized by the last congress, had been awarded o the New York and Mare Island 'navy yards, ' respectively, their bids being: New York, $7,090,926; Mare. Island, 7,413,16. The decision to build the ships In the government yards was reached at a conference between President Wil son and Secretary Daniels. All bids submitted by private firms exceeded the cost fixed by congress for con struction of the vessels. The secretary announced that he would .ask congress to authorize the equipment of the navy yard at Phila delphia for battleship construction at a cost of approximately $1,000,000 In order to be better prepared for the Increased building program contem plated in the administration defense plans. Keels of battleships Nos. 43 and 44 Mr. Daniels said, could be laid In August or September of next year. The battleship California, now build ing at the New York navy yard, will be off the ways by that time. The Mare Island estimate Included several hundred thousand dollars for enlarging stocks to take a 32,000 ton ship. Material for this work will be purchased Immediately and contracts for the structural steel of both ships probably will be awarded today. In submitting Its estimates the New York yard proposed to build either a turbine drive ship or one equipped with the combined steel and electrical machinery first authorised for a heavy warship when this system was decid ed upon for the California. The Mare Island yard estimated only on a tur bine drive vessel. Secretary Daniels ' said a decision would be reached later. as to whether the elsctrlo drive system should be Installed on one or both of the new ships. Estimates for electrlo drive were lower than those of the straight turbine type. Secretary Daniel said Ms determi nation to order the construction nf the ships In rmvy yards had been talked over with the chairman of the sennte and house nl committees end the rennnns for the derMnn 1 (IMS MS As WHICL Measures ' Of Hopewell George county should have state aid if it is required to care for the sud-1 denly destitute thousands.- Acting Mayor Adams of Richmond called a jo,int session of the : city council to Tneet at noon to consider relief measures. The Richmond cham ber of commerce also is taking steps in this direction. A newspaper fund has been started. It is said that Pe tersburg and Norfolk are starting similar measures. ;:Vl New York, Dec. 10. Another pur chasing and inspection commission, which seeks to place in this country orders for vast amounts of general supplies and war munitions, has ar rived from Russia on board the Krls tlanlafjord, of the' Norwegian-American line. The commission, numbering slxtyone persons. Includes metallur gical and mechanical engineers and army officers and they come prepared to stay in the United States for two The duties of this . commission, which will report at once to General A. W. Sapojnlkoff, head of the various Russian bodies now in this country, with offices in the Equitable building, will be similar to that of the French commission which arrived here re cently, Besides inspecting war muni tions, ralJroad supplies and general mechanical equipment he members will endeavor to establish closer com mercial relations between this coun try and Russia, and they will seek here rather than In Germany the enormous quantities of supplies of alt sorts which will be needed to build up Russia at the close of the war. Within a month' or so, It was said, another commission of manufacturers, merchants, engineers and army offi cers will arrive in this country, swell ing the number of purchasing and in spection agents to be stationed here to more than two hundred. Many of tho commissioners who arrived Wed nesday brought their wives and in some cases their household goods. In pharge of the party was Colonel Theodore Kolontaleff and Simeon K. Koshkin, metallurgical engineer for the Sormovo Steel and Iron Works, Ltd., at Ntjny Novogorod and at Kal- omno, Russia. The latter point Is sixty miles south of Moscow. These plants are the greatest munition cen ters in Russia, they said, and they are employing 40,000 men, working twenty-four hours a day, turning out forty-eight per cent more artillery guns than ever before In their history. On of the first duties of the en gineers of the commission, Mr. Kosh kin said, would be to Inspect 4,000,000 rifles being manufactured for the Rus. sian army by the Remington and the Savage arms companies. These rifles are to be used to equip the He'd force of 4,000,00 soldiers which will be ready to drive Into Austria in tho spring. Behind them will remain an other force of 4.000,000, which will be ready by next summer. Mr. Kosh kin declared Russia is determined to win the war and that she rapidly Is overcoming the terrible handicap of espionage which threatened her ruin at the beginning of the war. OTHER SHIPS TO BE SEIZED, ENGLISH SHY Washington, Deo. 10. Ambassador Page at London has advised the state department that Great Britain wilt accede to the American protest against requisitioning ships of tho American Trans-Atlantlo line. Test cases will be made of the steamers Hocking and Genesee, which will not be requisitioned but will be held pending decision of the British prize court. In the meantime assurance Is given the United States that no other vessels of the company will be seised. GERMAN STAFF TAKEN PRISONERS, IS CLAIM PetrograU, Deo. 10. The entire staff of the Klglity-iecoml Gorman army division have oeen captured by Rus sian mounted scouts and brought as prisoners to the Russian lines, as the result of a daring night raid recently, according to ao unornolal account Just received here. . TO FORM A NEW SPANISH CABINET Madrid, Deo. 10. Count Alvsro da Itomanoues has bet n cliomin by King Alfonso to form a now Kinnlun gov-ernm-nt in succeed th Im'o cnlilnr-t COMMISSION RUSSIA 1 HER klfll DEvELOPWltnT!RTflTF RflPTIRT IN H RTELEH CASE New Witnesses to Appear in Investigation of Alleged Ger man Agent's Activities. New York, Dec. lO.Important and unexpected developments have occur red in the government's investigation into the alleged activities of Franz Von Rintelen and his associates to incite strikes In munition factories, It was learned from federal officials to. day. ' "'":', . .; After United States Attorney Mar shall was suddenly summoned to Washington Wednesday. It was an nounced today that the grand Jury which Is Investigating the case of Von Rintelen will probably not re- convene before next week and that a large number of new witnesses will appear before It. It was stated at the federal build ing that "thing -are sizzling," but officials refused to. give information as to the new turn the Inquiry had taken. Officials admitted that certain German and Austrian consuls might be mentioned in the report of the grand jury. It was also stated that one of the subjects which would be given chief attention by the grand jury was the strike at the General Electric company's plant at Schenec tady last summer. Twelve thousand men were Invotved In a strike which lasted several weeks. The General Electric company had large contracts to furnish munitions to the allies. Assistant United States Attorney Wood, chief of the criminal depart ment in the district attorney's of fice said that the government had been given valuable aid by labor lead ers who had volunteered to tell what they knew of the work of German agents. . i TEOTO 0fH&- Says His Deposition in Inves tigation Might be Taken at at Florida Home. Miami. Fla., Dec. 10. William J Bryan stated yesterday he will not appear in New York for the Investi gation of the sale by the United States of two warships to Greece. He said it was impossible for him to be there on Saturday the time stipulat ed for him to give what information he may have; but that his deposition might be taken here. An effort Is being made to ascer tain whether na'al secrets, such as gun control or other operating meth ods of operation, were discussed when the warships were delivered to the Greek government. IS. SINCLAIR LOSES SOIT COSTS One of the Suits She Recently Filed Against Many South ern Newspapers, Greenville, Miss. Deo. 10 Mrs. Up ton Sinclair's suit for $10,000 against the Greenville Democrat for alleged libel has been dismissed In the County Circuit court at the plain tiff's cost, the case not being prose cuted. This wss one of the suits filed by Mrs. Sinclair against newspapers throughout the country In 1114, which printed an article stating that Mrs. Sinclair was arrested with her husband and several women for mak ing a demonstration In front of the Rockefeller offices in New York. tKKilKtKitltKtltll it LAHOIl ORGANIZATION. t t K H London. Deo. 9. The largest H t labor organisation In the history H H of England, representing about st t 2,000,000 people was formed to- It t day. Its purpose Is for offensive st M and defensive work In matters H concerning wage and working H t conditions of labor. st m StKKKI(ftitlXlttXlt THE LARGEST Avertlsement appearing In The Oasette-Nsws today la that of H. L, FINKELSTEIN ON PAGE SEVEN ANNOUNCING CliLasTMAfl SPECIALS W I II I hm Ulll I IU I MEETING ENDS Convention Will Go to Eliza beth City Next Year Re- , ligious Education Dis cussed at Last Night. STATE MISSIONS AND COLLEGES MADE REPORT Retiring Secretary Made Soul ful Address Gave All of Salary, Excepting Living Expenses to Church. Charlotte, Dec. ' 10. The Baptist state convention at 10 o'clock last night suddenly discovered that It had transacted all Its business except the memorial service. So, instead of hold - ing over until today for that It held it last night and then adjourned to meet in Elizabeth City In 1916. "We have seen the brain of the convention for the past two days; wo i saw its heart this morning;" That j summing up of the day's events was made by a member wtio was speaking of the remarkable demonstration giv en to Rev. Dr. Livingston Johnson in connection with the discussion of state missions but the brain resumed its ascendency tonight when the col- eges absorbed the attention of the body. Dr. R. T. Vann, secretary of edu cation, made his first annual address in that capacity. Dr, Vann represents fourteen high schools and three col' leges In the Baptist educational sys- tern. He disclaimed any Intention of antagonizing, the. .state's educational syBtem. On the contrary, he favors the state's schools provided that they be run economically, democratically ana not politically; that they abstain from teaching religion, and fighting the denominational schools. Rev. I. N. Loftln, offered a resolu - tion calling for Hm.f.atlon of other man capusi leacners in capum. Hc.noois wunin a term oi years. "I hope every member of the con vertlon will vote against that reso lution," said Archibald Johnson ng to his ?eet "It's the bigge"st foo.ishness I ever heard of." "Will Brother Johnson repeat that asked Mr. Loftln alter a mo ment of dazed silence. Brother John- son did with emphasis. Then sever- al others rose to their feet protesting against the introduction of an acrtmo - nious element Into the debate, and ne was engageo. in nina ana ronu when It appeared that the remark gal was stirring up a tremendous uproar 1 Mr. Fletcher went to Chile as mln Mr. Johnson withdrew his remark, lister in 1909 and when Chile and the Then Mr. Loftln claimed the privll-! United States decided to raise the rank ege of presenting his idea In writing! of their corresponding represenatives the resolution. He said that there is a to ambassador, he was advanced to tendency in the state to lose hold of the higher post. the basic tenets of Baptist belief. He Practically all of the principal pow dld not know that It comes from the ers of the world with the exception of colleges, but not that it does not 1 Japan have npw followed the lead of hence the resolution. the Pan-American nations and recog- At 11 o'clock the president recog-1 nlzed the Carranza government, nized "Dr. Johnson our own beloved I Livingston Johnston, our generl who hns led us always to victory and nev-; er to defeat, and who is about to make his farewell address to his sol diers." Everyone realized that something was going to be said as soon as the secretary began to speak. He review ed briefly the 15 years during which he has held the office, paid a tribute to the new secretary, to other denom inational leaders and to the denomin ational organ; and then he began his speech. For the first time In 15 years he said he had the bridle off and meant tto give the convention some plain talk. If the Baptist work Is to continue to flourish there are three things the denomination must look to first, they must be true to God, second, true to His word, and third, true to one another. Then he added the stntement that really startled the convention. He preceded it with an apology for In- troduclng so personal a matter. hutjpincnot and William B. Tracy, presl since some of the messengers hnfldent ot the Columbus chamber of made mis-statements, and erroneous commerce. A large guard of regulars information had been furnished thei,n(J ot the Ohio national guard were press he adeemed It due to himself on axitf wltn th epollce to protect th "and the one who had supported k1 president. The entire route between stained me. contributing reHllylne Bn(i the hotel where the more to the work than I." to say that I ,,,,, tnyt.d wnl ,n,d Wlh na of the salary paid by the Rnptlsts t)onn, uardmen and a troop of cav nil but necessary living expenses has; , d b,ildo tnt pridenf auto nne back Into the church treasury, j . ,.B "I shall not take .way on. dotlv of ' n h , ,h, prtMfnt k(.d to vear? brethren "He ? .lETVJ " th m'm ' lh W'Ptln Ophtr cannot buy In th wealth ofl affection you have lavished upon me. - Put the emotional climax of the day wss yet to come it arrived with .- .v.. .. f m.VAirin.. . -nJL. a testimonial of th. .fr.rtion his brethren of the state mission coming campaign with Secretary Tu board. The presentation speech wss nul,J, ... . v mad. fcv n.v. Dr. R. T. v.nn t..r.' The program Included a luncheon haps the greatest master ot such an occasion In th state. . . nr. Johnson stood anenchtMu tnr perhaps 10 seconds after Dr. Varn flnlshed. and when he did find his voire It was hukv an( Mntov whn he concluded his two minute nr"h with Tiny Tim's benedlrtlon. "find bless us. every one." th "amen"' warn i MEXICO NAMED Eliseo Arredondo Appointed By Carranza to Represent His Government in the United States. MEANS RENEWAL OF DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS Henry P. Fletcher, Now Am bassador to Chile, Will Prob ably Be Sent by United States to Mexico City. Washington, Dec. 10. The first step toward the resumption of full diplo- matic relations between the United States and Mexico has been taken in ji - he appointment of Eliseo Arredondo, , General Carranza's confidential repre- sentative in Washington, as Mexican ambassador to the United States. The appointment of an American ambassa dor to Mexico in all probability Hen. ry P. Fletcher, at present ambassador to Chile will be announced soon. The resumption of diplomatic rela tions means that Mexico will soon take her long vacant plaoo in the diplo matic councils of the world. For near ly three years, since the days of Mad ero, no government in Mexico has been recognized by the world powers. Eliseo Arredondo is General Car ranza's cousin and enjoys the general's closest confidence. In addition to be ing one of the leading jurists of the ! country, he has taken a leading part l in many public Affairs, Henry P. Fletcher has been selected ! for the delicate task of representing . the United States during the recon -truction Deriod of Mexico, partlcu j arly because of his familiarity with Latin-American affairs and the mark- led .ucceM wnlch has attended, the conduct of his miSSrf0n in Chile. Mr. pjetchp,. worked up to his present rank from the lower grades. He Is a republican. Mr. Fletcher's home is at Cham- i be"bur' f' e l f l'8 unn?arJried ,and a Iay i. ,i the Rough Riders as a private and later was lieutenant In the volunteer infantry in the Philippine service His first diplomatic service was with ;the American legation to Cuba; later Columbus, Ohio, Dee. 10. President Wilson arrived here today to deliver two addresses and to attend a public he reception In the rotunda of the capital. j The president was greJvd by an cn- thusiastlc crowd. In spite of the cold weather the streets were lined with crowds which applauded as President Wilson passed. The presldont had refused to consent to have a parade escort him and the cepectlon was simple. Mr. Wilson was met at his private ear by a committee headed by G I fiord BrumbauKh of Ohio. j, 'r- Z .L .a " n" room . WT? S. ?.!ilT? Mr. Wilson then decided to remain ; nw" lo """" ''" JLV.h. In the crowd whlrh parked the ho- tel lobby were may politicians who i discussed campaign prospects for the hv ,h 'hmh'"' commerce at neon In the Masonic temple, a reception la the afternoon at the state capital un "r h ausrlces of th Franklin coun- democratic campaign committee and an sddrees at the country life . meeting tonlsht of the Churches of i Christ of Amerlc President Wilson was to leave lm- PRESIDENT WILSON VISITS COLUMBUS ARE ATTACKING ILIEJTOB Heavily Reinforced and Well Supported With Artillery Have Renewed Violent As sault on Macedonia. ATTACK APPROACHING CLIMAX OF INTENSITY Outcome of Battle May De termine Future Course of Anglo-French Operations In the Balkans. London, Dec. 10. The Bulgarians heavily reinforced and well supplied with artillery have renewed violently their attacks on the French and Brit ish forces in Macedonia. The assault now is approaching the climax of its intensity. Although the pursuit of the Servians still continues, it is apparent from the proportions which the Macedonian conflict is assuming that the major part of the Bulgarian army is direct ing its attention to the allies. The outcome of the battle is awaited have with great anxiety, as It will determine that the British or French troops have found It necessary to withdraw fur- in great measure the immediate future of the entente movement in the Bal kans. - .. The numerical superiority of the Bulgarians was demonstrated in the -Initial engagements with the British troops. Grave doubt Is voiced la Eng- , land as to the ability of the British forces to repel the increasing momen tum of the Bulgarian attack. There are no indications, however, ther from the positions mentioned in recent official communications. With the Bulgarians in possession of Demir-kapu and alvanclng west of the Vardar river in th eneighborhood of Petrova, south of Strumitsa, tho strong French wedge in Macedonia is threatened on both sides. L The allied retreat toward the Greek border thus far has bcn accomplish- - ed in good order without serious loss. The resistance of the Montenegrins! has lost none of its stubbornness anil the flight of the Serbians in Albania ! is said to be growing less serious; but the military affairs in that section have become of comparatively small importance and have little effect on the main Balkan situation, which since the Serbian retreat has shifted south ward. Hard fighting continues on the west, em front, where tho Germans have been compelled to relinquish all but a ' small portion of an advance trench they captured east of Butte de Soualn. There have been no Important de velopments on the other fronts. IT Was Responsible for Publica tion in London of Famous "Kaiser Interview." Berlin, Dec. 10. Relnhold Klehmet who retired from the German diplo matl service In 1911 with the title of , envoy extraodlnnry and minister pleni potentiary after having served his country for several years as consul general at Athenn, died here Novem ber 12. Minister Klehmet's title to remembrance will rest chiefly ton the part he took In the famous "kaiser Interview" In the DmIIv Telearann of London, which was passed by him for publlratlon after the emperor had submitted It to the then chancellor i nnre von Buelow, for an opinion as to Its advisability for publication. The article did not come under the eyes of Prince von Buelow, the seer, tary of state for foreign affairs, and other high officials owing to lllnem, absence and other causes and finally came into the hand of Klehmet, then a promising attache In the foreign of. nee. h saw no objection to lt;hl opinion was endorsed In turn by his superior officers before whom th In terview came In its return course: and in due time the Interview appeared. When th storm over' the Interview burst, responsibility for reading and approving It was traced to Klehmet, who exchanged his post In the forelKn ornc for the consular appointment at Athena Since his retirement a con sul general h had been th Oermsn delegate on the InternsMo ) Finance commission at Alhena rrl, Deo. . In the Champm district Krenrh arttllrty raiisrd ' eiploslon of a Oerninn drpnt of rm -tlons at a point n-r Ht. H"nt li t, ',!

Page Text

This is the computer-generated OCR text representation of this newspaper page. It may be empty, if no text could be automatically recognized. This data is also available in Plain Text and XML formats.

Return to page view