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" Asheville' s Li vest Newspaper To d ay s News Tod a y N o t To m o r r o w E v e r y Da y in t h e Y e a r ' VOL XXII. NO. 292. ASHEVILLE, N. C, SUNDAY MORNING, NOV. 25, 1917 PRICE FIVE CENTS ELEVEN MET DEATH Ai FIVE HURT IN BOMB EXPLOSION Powerful Anarchist Time Bomb Destroyed Police Station at Milwaukee WAS INTENDED FOR ITALIAN PREACHER Found at the Church and Then Brought to the Station By Boy Milwaukee. Wis., Nov. 24. A pow erful anarchist bomb of strange de sign wrecked the Central Police sta tion tonight, mangling every officer on the floor and wounding prisoners on the second floor. Latest estimates by the police were hat eleven -were dead and live injured. In addition there are reports of five additional dead among the prisoners. Miss Catherine Walker, who was In j the police station making a complaint, was killed, i The bomb was intended for tne evangelical cnuicii, pit;&iuuu uv.i m Rev. August Guiliani, who several months ago caused the arrest of an archist leaders. Since, then the preach er has been threatened several times. An Italian boy found the bomb in the church this afternoon and turned It over to the police. Police believe it was set to explode at about the time church services wQie to open. It exploded at. the sta tion tuiuadroom at. 7:87 o'clock while Detective Stephen Streeker was ex amining it., ' Casually List. The official lists give the following Tin; (lend : Detective Stephen H, Streeker. i . Detective Charles Soohawer. Detective David O'llrian. Detective Albert Templin. Detective Paul Weiler. Detective Fred W. Kaiser. Detective Edward Spindler. Miss Catherine Walker. Detective Frank M. Caswin, Station keeper Henry Deekcrt. The injured: . Detective Louis Hartman. Detective Herman Rergln. Detective Martin Fallon: Station Keeper Charles Andrews. Lieut. Robert Flood (slightly). Unidentified boy who carried the bomb to the station., The explosion occurred a few min utes after roll call. A large number of police and detectives had been on the lirst floor a. "few minutes prior to tho blast and the casualty list would have been much larger hud the bomb exploded then. ; The blast smashed windows on the first floor and ripped walls and ceiling bars in the squad room. Inio Followed. Thousands gathered around the! station and tho police had a hard I time keeping order. A report, un- i confirmed by police guards, said sev! oral shots were fired at escaping pris- i oners. i Station Keeper Andrews, among the! Injured, hud taken a prisoner to a cell , In the rear of the station. Both were) hurt by the explosion. ' I Ono woman was taken to an emcr-1 gency hospital. Detective Bei t Stout. I who left the station on a call a short time before the explosion, declared the bomb to have been the most for-' nildable he had ever seen, "It was a long, black, cylindrical i bomb, puch as I had never seen be-! fore. It had two steel plates, one on ''Before leaving the station I warn-i ed Detective Stephen Steckcr.not to handle it. He did not heed. When I left he was carrying the bomb into! the snuad room for examination. I1 believe that friction In handling ex - ploded it, and that it was not a time bomb. Relatives and friends of the po- lice crowded the station and unable lo get through the lines, many filed into tho sheriff's office across the street searching for news. Finally the sheriff's offico was closed to everyone, A big policeman with a burly pris oner passed the corner, "That's him kill him," yelled the crowd, believing the prisoner respon sible for tho explosion. lie was rushed to safety. 1 John -.iii,.,. .nn f n.,(n,.iiv rviii-lnn n,i, i.m'.j u . i- will Mliru, wan un uic ni;nic. um ! ini Detective Malonev bv the arm lie government was not responsiuio ior in n wuiunj "i- " i crfod- Wal0,iey by tnoaim- lle.ii:he sinkings. Berlin blamed tho Brit-' nnd Industrial activities has overUvx- "Tell me the truth Is father '"h admiralty, on the ground thatied" the eastern lines, the railway ex dead.. ' i London had counselled the Belgian ecntlves suggested that such enter- The defective broke down, Two 1 relief to disregard the "danger zone." i prises be kept out of that territory men led the boy away. Germany Refuses'. Petrograd, Nov. 24. Germany will not negotiate an armistice except with n Russia constituent assembly, accord ing to an announcement by tho mayor ,,f T'ntroirrnd tonight. He said the . hoH vaISimaH In fAnnlira tlia'l maxmallsts offer of a truce, As a prelim nary before consideration even 1 . of an oner irom a consiuuent m- senibly in Russia, the Germans de mand a withdrawal of Russian troops for a distance of 60 miles, it was de olared. Kercnsky's Wife Arrested. Copenhager, Nov. 24.-Premier Ke rensky'a wife has been arrested by the Red guard because she destroyed a placard posted by the Reds, accord )ng to Petrograd newspapers today, .The arrest was. made Tuesday. BEATEN BY TURKS London, Nov. 24, American citi zens, men anct women, were stripped and beaten, In Rome cases .with fatal results, by Turko-Ger-man spy-seekers at Joppa, accord ing to stories told by refugees at Alexandretta and received here to night. They told of a reign of ter ror In Palestine, with horrible atrocities against the Jews by the Turks and Germans. Last month when General AN lenby's armies began their sweep toward Jerusalem, the refugees said the Turks and German author ities began making wholesale charges of espionage. Their ac tivity centered particularly at Jop pa. There the leaders of the Jew ish colony were convicted by a German court martial and hanged. Members of the families of the ac cused men were likewise executed. In order to . extort confessions from many men and women the Turks and Germans used the lasp. Several fatalities resulted from this and other brutal beatings adminis tered innocent Jews. THE PIAVE LINE Fighting Has Become Man- T ANS HOLDING , Tir ... , . Vice presidents of these roads were tO-iVlan liatlle AUStrianSj banded into a committee to mold the j lines into one big efficiency machine DflSneratelV FlffhtinC thefor the war. By the steps ofllcially v Floods Losses Heavy With the Italian Armies, Nov. 24. Fighting hand to hand, half submerge; ure and control for the balance of the ed in flooded marshes, Italian troops war Is probable. todav were holding the enemy at bay L Tnat th.e i,''0?d1 executives realize this was indicated by their statement on the lower I lave. that "the measures adopted are calcu- Austrlan troops strove desperately 'luted to enable the eastern railways to fight the floods loosed bv the ItuI-1 to transport the maximum amount of inns in defense of Venice, no less than they fought the troops themselves. Massed attacks were impossible. The lighting resolved ' itself Into man to man battles, scattered mile after mile along the river or beyond its banks, i TiHlinn' nvihtofn rennrted the- Ansti i. ! tins hurriedly constructing boats be hind the lines. Some have already un- successfully attacked the passage of Tf.rnlinllls. They apl,Caled for a rc tho watery No-Man s-Land. Tcutomo..ductJon , the ..gW(at volume of pre oonstruction engineers are working In , f6,,.ctnial ordprs, which by placing a an effort to drain the territory. i substantial majority of the freight From the upper end of the great , Iuoved on the same plane, defeating line IIKIIIHIK wua J cjui ipu luuity I nround Lake Garda. The Austrian i vinsuccessfully tried to penetrate Ital- I Ian lines. All of General Diaz's bulletins have eon imrnosolv conservative. The v .. .. line Is hohling every where and firm- ly. Enemy losses have been enormous. Hoover Tells How Germany Is Starving Helpless Mil- i lions In Belgium 11 ! proving the present transportation j conditions was emphasized," said Gar Washington, Nov. 24. Herbert field following the conference. Hoover tonight told how Germany is i turving helpless millions In Belgium and northern r ranee by sanding l - boats against grain ships of the Bel - glum relief commission. T ,i,: , ..j ', In a ''laln' u,,colored Element, 1 Hoover as chairman ol Iiiolgium re - lief, described how ten neutral boats I wi i.nn ionvi n tfca iio-Vi csxi 1 after the German government had I ed Garfield to make a survey or pres solcmnlv promised the vessels safetv. i ent coal contracts, methods of pur- fielgiuni needs 120.000 tods of grain monthly. Through ruthless U-boat warfare this amount has been reduced about half. . Surplus grain has necum - ulu.ted In England, to be sent llclgium when the submarine has been called off by Berlin. Hoover's statement a verbatim copy of a. formal protest sent Berlin on April 9-wns Issued hero In answer in Herlin's claim that the Teutonic ,.r,. nI, t n-,,n,., v,i But Hoover shows that each of the ten noats lonoweu lusirucuouH im- v;n- uk uir fi'" i"- Illicitly and each had safe conduct '.tee of operating vice-presidents will papers Issued by an authorized repre- ' put into effect Is the pooling of open sentatlve of the German government. ; top cars of all eastern roads, pri The safety passago for relief boats, vately owned cars Included. They Berlin decided, would be through a' will be distributed on a pro rata basis, trade lane leading from- Rotterdam i the commission on car service divert tO th tlOl'th BeU. "German authorities agreed to re- "feci our inarniiigs una. lurriisn sine l i,., 4v,ta . w,i. ihA p"1"" ""r--; -- jioover noie to jeriin siuieci. huh arrangement February. 2 was never kept by Berlin. The ten boats were sunk between February 28 and April 9. Appointed to Air Ministry. London, Nov. 24, Lord Rothor- rnere. a brother of. Lord Northcllffe, I was annninted todav tn the Dost which the editor recently declined I the air ministry. EASTERN LINES TO POOL INTERESTS T Railroads' War Board Takes Action In Effort To Solve Congestion Problem OFFICIALS ATTENDED RAILWAY MEETING Believed Government Will Play More Active Role In Transportation Affairs j. Washington, Nov. 24. -Tha-"- rail 1 road's war board took action today to solve the worst transportation conges tion in the -country's history by pool ing all lines east of Chicago. These carriers will be operated as a single unit, "regardless of ownership and individual interests," the board announced after conferring with load ing government officials. Competing and parallel lines will freely utilize each other's locomotives, employes, machine tools, cars, tracks and termi- Inals as freight demands require. I believed to have played their last card I to solve the coal and war freight con- gestion which olTicinls regard as. a ser ious domestic menace. If they fail during the winter months to meet the war strain, summnrv Government seiz- ,,, v ,. i,, hi, any methods,, for them to move with their present facilities." At the same time the railroads made a number of recommendations for co-operation from the government. They recommended sectional poolage of coal, elimination of cross hauls of coal and diversion of food stuffs and other export materials to southern , I... nwn oli1r,rt " Tho committee operating officers- the vice presidents will meet here Monday to formulate further rules j for cttPrvK out the railroad pool i t i ...ti ( JJULIMr,LlVfn, 'UIU IMI'lM Will n I ionoe bo transferred from western and southern roads to the eastern lines along which government munition factories and export movements have caused the most serious congestion. The government henceforth is to play a more active role in transporta tion affairs. Further conferences look ing to the relief of the situation will be held between the railroad execu tives and various government heads. At. today's meeting of the railroad's war board the government was .repre sented by Fuel Administrator Garfield, Food Administrator Hoover, Priority Director Lovett and members of the. i Interstate Commerce commission and the shipping board. It was perhaps j the most notable and 'important gath I ei intr of its kind since the war opened, i "Tho Imperative, necessity for lm- I He had only a few hours previously 1 ordered coal operators in Oklahoma , ni)(? 11(ln(llty 0f government seizure : and operation. Garfield also todav gave New England, the heart of the I munitions industry, a coal priority or i der insuring consumers maximum 1 Hhlptnontq via Tidewater ports ahead ; of all Interests except railroads and 1 imvcrnmont nwils. The railroads nsk- ! chase and shipment of conl so as to ; shorten tho vail haul irom mine to ! consumer. They promised to co-op- ! eate in coal pooling. Hie carriers also asked that an Im mediate survey be made of all gov ernment, requirements: "now Involving the movement of raw materials, so that accumulations on cars and line and in terminals will not occur as now. Admitting "concentration In in tne ruture, as tar iih possniie. ing from tnose lines wnere congestion i Is most acute all freight that can be nu.i... -i pnnirantinn In relieved 1 i itvnniu iir,i, u i;iriii,ianimi to the government officials that east- ' em carriers are in serious need or more men and asked special meas ures to provide them. Hold for Investigation Savannah, Go., Nov. 24. Pending investigation of alleged German prop arandlst activities. George Rlrma v is i being held here tonight by the police! I on a minor charge. PORT OF NEW Id TO BE PUT UNDFR MILITARISM 6 The Docks a a Water Fronts Will Be Guarded By Regular Army MUNITIONS PLANTS MAY BE INCLUDED All Important Property To Be Put Under Charge of Military Authorities New York wil, be put under military i control at midnight tomorrow, the department of justice announced to- night. Docks and water-fronts in- volving trans-Atlantic shipping will be guarded by the regular army, in- dress ""i!t,iisI!"!sh 5r",t:n,!i?te(Ii invrii vii wtm-i uihii, ig ii'iuij an possible the same military control will be established at other American ports. - - -, , The government announced that ex tension of this military guard is con templated to include munition.! fac tories and other establiehmenu mak ing war supplies. This patrol, which ultimately if necessary, will be ex tended to all Atlantic ports, thence in land to munition plants, utilities, ele vators, railroad terminals and other important, property will be in abso lute charge of the military under Col. James C. Carter, chief of tho bureau of military affairs. Regulars only will be used. They will be armed with loaded rifles with bayonets fixed.. They will call twice to all .trespassers to halt, then shoot to kill. The power to courtmartiul will not he invested in the army on this service. Thjp department of jus tice will met-e ou aM punisiimcits. Tn case of enemy aliens it will be Intern ment for the duration of the war sum marily at least. The weeding nut process on all docks in New York began tonight. ! With the primary idea of furnishing i the records of all suspicious men on j the docks, dock owners under govern-1 ment .orders were making lists of their employes tonight, showing their per- ' sonal records, Including former places ui employment, with details, When hi i. j ' . weeded out, ; r 'M nnsaes uill. K. h,A..i4 ni,i:. ... ui KUV Ui IllIIIILLJ , mi aicu, J UIJIIL ferries will be roped off and lined with armed guards on all approaches. An effort will be made to keep water front streets open,, but if the regula tions cannot be worked out satisfac torily, such streets will be closed. The closing of West street, New York, would cut, off several street car lines and an enormous amount of traffic; Dock owners and .munitions plant uniiBi' wiur-.iiHve Kent only one or .two private guards on ilit-ir property ire being commanded hv the war de. partment to Increase this number o whatever size the rovurnmnni rwm siders necessary. ''Much greater responsibility now rests on plant and dock owners." said Assistant United States Attorney-General John L. O'llrian tonight, '"and they must answer to the government for their activities and the pronei-tv Intrusted to them." Guard increases already have been ordered on several docks In Philadel phia. All railroad and other term!. nals will be quickly -absorbed in thisl patrol system ind will be called on- on adequately to protect their own property inside the patrols Troops for the New York patrol have been , ready for several d u Most of the prelimlnnrv ZnL,n i at New York, Philadelphia, Boston and ouier ports already are complete This "t being made by aliens fired from their jobs. T Mobile. Ala., Nov. 24. Creation of a ship building plant near here as large as the Bethlehem's Atlantic coal yard was all but promised in a statement sent a local .newspaper by H. H. Garey, head of the United States steel corporation. Gary's telegram said the corpora tion's plan "was lo create a new town neieniiv f.,.. . hiu . Z... town like Gary, 1 nd. na,' with l orn' i nlsnned tM'U,vl'f lJio.iiut.il. Kleve,, million dollars Is 'to be ex- pended on the ship building plant, and auxdiary steel ship p ant factory at l ain eld, Ala., near Birmingham , , , . , , . I'l"1"" of its kind in the south. JHOP MOW ONLY -J25DAY5 ft. LEFT fJ5 ,C READ. THE AD5 7 f stV sf"" TAKING FONTAINE AND BURLONWOOD, BRITISH 1 f fl1 m mm Ambassador Bakhmetieff j Says He Has Dissolved Staff In Washington MUCH CONCERN OVER RUSSIAN PROBLEM Feared That Russia Will Be Converted Into a Ger man Supply Depot Washington,. : Nov. . 24.Russia is without official representation in. Washington tonight, Despairing of settled, stable government arising out of : the fiolsheviki rule, , Ambassador Bakhnietieff announced today he had dissolved his staff here, and that while he would continue to look after Rus sian interests, he did not consider he i had official standing as ... an envoy . Members of his staff offered their ser vices to the American army, The American government will con tinue to deal with him focthe pres ent. Ai'iihassador : P.nWhnietieff s de cision to ignore the Bolshevikt. leases a complicated situation with respect to munitions contracts in this country, More than $200,000,000 worih of such contracts are left "up in the air", while 2,000 Russian munitions in spectors are temporarily out: of jobs here., Factories which the Russians virtually operated for themselves, will probably be turned over to American interests, at, least until some ro'cog- nizeu government is iormea in nussia, Congressmen returning here are Iu""" to ask th(f state and treasury departments about American chances of receiving about $190,000,000,000 al ready paid Russia out of $325,000,000 credits extended. Senator' Curtis, of Kansas, holds that further payments should be halted until a: responsible Russian regime is established. : . While these tremendous -.financial questions are vexing experts in this government rand"in the--Russian' dele gation, the 'allied embassies manifest a deeper concern over the outcome of the Russian problem than they have shown for days past. They fear that the upshot of 'the present maneuvers for an armistice and universal peace will be an opening for -Germany to convert Russia into a vast supply de pot. American government officials openly characterized the situation as "serious" and "very confused" and said they would proceed very slowly and carefully in respect to the ex pected overtures on peace. ; All hope that Kerensky and his pro visional government could he rem ' '""'"J" ' naanmeuerrs. ... , it k . "U1USB--" ' " h off,c,ulB 1,p,' fear tnat ,hp I "ul " arm:'w'" "on starve, and 1 7'? thUS shattc,,'ed' will. move I "?t0 tHe'country for. food.- Such YnT "n,S . th Iust of ';:. ul" Hl I ZTLali "i tillery for use In France and Italy. . ....... T, oiiiiiulu; 111141:11 Ml Engineering Expert Is Made General Manager of the Fleet Corporation - vv ashing on. Nov. 21. Rear Admlr v7 iV "SnM Z nppolnt'ed to take over the i general managership of the Emcr- K,,r10y ru,(,t cr,)orJtio v"rlUcd by Ra,. Ailmirnl W L. Capps , Admiral Harris has 'achieved a ! strong prcfesrional reputation through ins engineering record. Ills most re markable feat was the construction of i a dry dock at. the New York lllivv vnril in 1910 when, other engineers warned him the task was impossible, esiiec- tally as two contractors-hud failed o make firm foundations in the quick !snhds In 1916, Harris was appointed chief of the burenu f yards and docks at the age of il. In June, 1917, he re ceived the permanent rank of rear nd mlral. He has had general shipping and shin huildinur nmiiii-junofi whfllw uoilnir RUSSIA IS WITHOUT REPRESENTATION IN THIS COUNTRY NOW 1 in an advisory capacity to the asso- jjl cluted trans-Atlantic steamship com MHsa panics, His friends predict he will j speed up ship construction, m m m mm m . General Byng's Guns Battering Down German Defenses Within Two Miles of Important Base Fontaine Notre Dame and Burlonwood Are Both in Ruins GERMANS FALL BACK TO SUBURB OF CAMBRAI Crown Prince Rupprecht Lost Heavily In Attempt To Hold Burlonwood Making Every Possible Effort To Save Cambrai Many Reserves Have Been Brought Up From Other Sectors W iih the British Armies in the Field, Nov. 24. General Byng's guns were battering down German defenses within two miles of Carnbrai tonight. His men were fighting their way on ward despite a concentration of German reserves that fairly flooded the depot city. The fighting was the most desperate since i the great surprise attack of Wednesday morning. s Early in the day the British Tommies hurled the enemy back upon Fontaine Notre Dame, The village was a hollow shell ; o ruins smoking and burning. Close by Byng's men swept over Burlonwood. Its tree's were splintered in the rain of shots and ; its artfully concealed German observation lowers were shattered and captured. ; TURNED GUNS ON GERMANS. At Moeuvres two armies clinched and fought a desperate battle. Then the British doggedly battered "away the ! enemr"? lines. They seized German field guns, turned them around, and i loosed the enemy's oivn artillery against him. It was no question 4 of accurate range. The guns were aimed point blank at the ' dense masses of the German gray. ..As this is written the enemy is falling back on Pronville a. 4 suburb of Carnbrai fighting desperately but steadily forced to -.. give way. Fontaine In Blazing Ruins. Fontaine's blazing ruins are belicv ed now to be No-man's Land, the bat tie raging across their illumined deso lation. Crown Prince Rupprecht or dered his troops to hold Burlonwood at all costs. They, failed and the cost of this unsuccessful attempt was staggering to his fast dwindling Tanks. Burlonwood commanding : heights are now in British hands. They Rive far-reaching views of all the battle field beyond. Germany's staff is con centrating every man who can be spar ed to defend Carnbrai. The city's use fulness as a base is already gone. Prisoners were taken today belong ing to the 300th and 119th divisions. The first division had been rushed from the Aisne front, the second from Flanders, They were hastily Hung into the struggle. Tanks Keep !'l 'Work. The tanks continued their marvel ous exploits in today's red hot fight ing. - - At Burlonwood they crawled into action and swept onward through the forest. Smaller trees and saplings were crushed down under their giant sides as a field of rye straw is bat tered down bv giant terrapins. Their flashing gun tire incinerated the for est. Behind them came the infantry, rapidly moping 'up the, snipers and taking the dazed prisoners. British Tommies using the enemy guns against the Germans were re ported at several points, illustrating the speed of the British onslaught. At one point two enemy 77's were seized from the Germans, their car riages twisted around and the fire from their two throats so speeded against the enemy by the British gun ners that the muzzles glowed red hot and jammed the shells. Swept Over by Tanks. Fontaine Notre Dame was swept over hv the tanks. They plodded pofi derously down the main street of the village, terrorizing the Germans by I their hnil of lire. They crunched up t to within a few feet of heavily forti fied buildings to send their tlnmms breath into the German loopholes Bitter Fighting Occurred in Vicinity of Burlonwood London, Nov. 24. Fighting that I carried opposing forces back anil forth .. ' " , i i.. ..i I !J.ve'' , ............. .i...,i , YiV " "" ',n' 'V" ' . ""SH "'.' Ibroached, possibly, sl u e Vimy Ridge marked today s battle around Carnbrai. Field Marshal Ilalg reported his men established once in Burlon wood; ejected by desperate German on slaughter, and once again occupying that high ground by fierce counter at tacks. "In the neighborhood of Burlon wood," the British commander In chief reported, "there was fierce fighting. The enemy made determin ed attempts to regain the high ground. i a i a ' mw i m Bullets rattled harmlessly .. off j their sides, 1 " ", , Late tonight Bourlon village just beyond the wood, was still resisting. ' Desperate fighting was reported there. ! A steady influx of German troops : into the whole Carnbrai sector con-j tinned tonight. British airmen, de- j spite vile Hying weather rain and mist were extraordinarily active; Scores of machines flew skimmingly i over the German reinforcements an; they were massed back of the lines, j machine gunning their ranks. ,": . ) Prisoners confessed that the enemy j was thoroughly disorganized by the j suddenness of the British attack and t. the unparalleled speed with which1 they followed it up. , , -, i One prisoner said he had seen cap- j fives taken by the Germans on the ; Russian and Italian fronts in this . work, indicating the desperation with : which the enemy is seeking man pow- I er to build defenses. ' j Berlin's Statement. Berlin via London, Nov. 24. "Eng lish attacks on the Villages of Ischy, Moeuvres and Banteux failed under heavy losses," declared tonight's offi-,. cial statement. London, Nov. 24. A violent Turkish counter attack against British cav alry forced temporary relinquishment of Beitunia on Wednesday, General Allenby reported tonight from the Palestine front. The city lies ten miles northwest of Jerusalem and eight miles beyond Knry Kt Enab, where the llritish army was reported yester day to have attained its northernmost point In the operations to envelope Jerusalem. General Allenby reported his forces holding Belt Urel Foku, close by. We were compelled to give ground slightly. Later in counter attacking, we re-established our former line." Dispatches early today, forecast the violent fighting reported In Halg's ' statcn ent. Prisoners taken by the llriiish reported that orders had gone forth from the German high com- ., niund that Burlon wood and village be re-Uiken at all costs. This position has furnished Germany with her most valuable observation point In this sec tion of the line. It Is at the top of a considerable knoll beyond which the country slopes away on all sides. The Germans had erected giant tow ers In this forest, cleverly concealing them in the foliage. j
The Asheville Times (Asheville, N.C.)
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Nov. 25, 1917, edition 1
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