" LIFE IS ONLY TO BE VALUED AS IT IS USEFULLY EMPLOYED."
ASIIEVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA, FRIDAY MORNING, JULY 23, 1841.
WHOLE NUMBER
56.
"SuIWeRTS, EDITORS.
fflED FRIDAY MORNING, BT
TFT? MS.
" ' ...Wished weeklf , t Two D
I 1 H9 msvi-
Itt'W A ner annum, in advance, or
U- ipnym' aft7 ll'c
T 2SuWi If umber from the time of suh.
lntof wol" " m i. Meases, be
I p- J Catr'' U
M.I 1 WolUWP'"'." . . M ..II ..nrairm are imill.
"EcnO ""til "rrcarage. are paid.
Iui"-..... wiI be inserted lor une
-f for the first, and IwnlMW
1 . Au inaprtion: A liberal
, cell UOTCM..v.,. ... -
J be made irom iuo ngu" f"-"-
fcBrVlLLE, FRIDAY, JULY 23, 1841.
r. mta "HKSSINOia."!
ii.lfl of emisration has in tome
wbsided, to the South and South.
JLih.t minhtv reservoir of our wealth
J population for more than a quarter of a
' . .1.1 ..Minn nt tliia
ltary past tne omuu r""' "
L t confederacy of independent State is
Sinlly tod properly assuming a high de.
civil Dolitv. our lawa,
m loarpeculiafdomestic institutions, our Lte.
atJ L.7e8!ab!isHrocpts, the development of our
tfreiourcw, commum i' - !'"
internal improvement, are exciting that
grtly attention to which their intrinsic roe.
at, fe7 properly entitle them. It is only
iy comparison that South Corolina is deno
miuied an old State-, to the migratory habits
Lfterpeopleand lliC-Vasiexteutpfthcubr
fgc domain is it to be mainly attributed,
woentinz, u it has done, and still docs,
u ample theatre fur private enterprise as
wfll u the ffreetly grasp of voracious specu.
Utioo. Jt would seem to us that what pro-
periy exhibits the age of a country is not to
ifcjonght for and measured by its exhaust'
ed and derelict agriculture, its slovenly
mode of Ullage, its decayed habitations, a
-aeril indisposition patiently to pursue the
ttberwalkj of regular industry, and a de
creasing regard for the great duties con
nccted with religion, morals and education ;
but rather at indicated by those exponents
hrhichare the invariable concomitants of a"
genuine civilisation.
Tbe State of South Carolina, though pos-
rssing an extent of surface and a propor
two of arable soil capable of sustaining in
comfort and independence more than ten
times its present population, seems, from
the late census, to be rather stationary than
progressive. It is not our purpose, in this
brief article, to enter into a laboured dis
quisition on tlie laws ojgriculturejjjopu.
lation and commerce, as applicable to the
present condition and future prospects of
4i StafejlflilcF wo TpreT)'en3"vouTd noT
bekrtercstiiiE to manv of our readers, but
I other to perform what wo hope may bo a
more accentable task, to rlpsrrihn riirsnrilv
I , ..J
m portion of the Stato indicated by the
opuon oi this article.
' The villarre of
IAintdiailMthpamHdtrflntiradend'
nearly on the finmn linn with tVtA rffrnm tf
I liny. " S lllv Itll'lV, VI
Yorkvilleand Spartanburg!!, but decidedly
Inortoeither in the beauty of im foca
foK :
' is truly said tlint " Histnp lnda
taem to the view;" and we are apt to
fgoify into a superior degree of attrac
''reness those beautiful, but distant portions
the globe. Which the imninB;n nf thp
I Poet and the descriptive powers of the tra-
inverted with peculiar charms ;
I e doubt, hnuioiuu. ...t..l. .1.. n
I , niitmtt mu intveiicr
Jm a dUtant land would find any place in
South richer in thnsr. infl.iln.pa mm.l
pomauUc than that of Greenville.
It stands on a irontlo Ji;.,:. u-.
undulating, commencing, w JaMZZir
ih"uw uvuiiTiLV Hiuicnuaa
lot by its, .. .
I 'UIUff! milfl tit Innnt t9 t ha
pnnciples ofnahin.1 k t.. j..
private 'waioVn i..,,
I m ""10 nai1 miie eastwara
Of tbe COUrthonw r,J .
j. ' w wruuuauDgoDtveeay
2r'MmaU. but rapid stream, flowing
JT 01 preenville, and iu annual yisitors ,
rv "U,H pestilential vapors and
""Plant pools nf ,k- i r. a ,.
"'" with an interest not dis
bar to thfi nn.l;-
. . - riVUieu ana inspired
fcibrfPmT'in,,wa,c,,,
Mf Pe " 0a lh0 "S"
IW i 10 fancy, towering heights,
iL71' 11 leas,; thcir influences,
7 wrth to many a charming on,,nu. t,
iMttCt alinJ r i , r
I h Z rTamS the lefi4 miasma,
lL .S. lSe90' "ling his senses
tanpfrntai L 1
'-v uucb ana iue sweet odor
of tho summtVLIossom , inhaling the health
ful brec?e and indulging in tltose excursives
of fancy which the deep verdure of the
forest and the music of tho waterfull is wont
to inspire. Here, the. busy sons of com
mercial enterprise, the village maidens, the
hard-read student, the laborious mechanic,
and the transient visiter may all repair,
when tho heats and toils of the day have
passed, and enjoy nature in her purest and
loveliest garb. We cannot dismiss this part
of our subject without adverting to a roman
tic cascade on Reedy river, and quite con
tiguous to the village ; better known, how.
ever, under the title of " the Falls." This
Puttis not remarkable for its elevation or
grandeur, impressing the minj of the be.
holder with a sense of awe, like the raving
cataract or giddy precipice, but more for
that agreeable sensation which is produced
upon the mind when contemplating scenery
of this character, divested of any sense of
danger. A walk to the Falls constitutes
the fashionable promenade during the warm
season. It is reached by an agrceuble dc.
sort along the side walks of Main street,
fronted by several tasteful private dwellings,
until you nearly approach the ford of the
stream, when you descend along its brink
until nearly opposite the Falls, -then Iby a
few steps you find yourself safely standing
on a large and sloping rock, from which
you have a full view of the fall above, pre
cipitated over a rugged edge of rocks, and
the agitated bosom of the basin at its base.
Its effect is much enhanced by a nocturnal
visit ; the moonbeams dazzlingly reflected
13 . .
the firmament sufficiently illuminated to
discover the dim outline of the surrounding
forest This sequestered spot is said to bo
the favorite haunt of sighing swains and
lov-8ick damsels. We know not-why it
should be so, unless it is that the obscurity
and calmness of the hour, is favorable to the
concealment of that soft suffusion of coun
tenance which is apt to be exhibited on such
occasions, or that the din of the water re
quiring an clovation of voice, overcomes
those tremulous and faltering tones which
tho boldest and bravest are but too opt to
feel on those interesting emergencies. Cer
tain it is the rocks and the bcachen trees
bear ample testimony that lovers have been
there ; and doubtless the village legends, if
fairly written out by some veracious chron.
icier, if they did not record examples of
lover's leaps," might still furnish many
an'interesting chapter for the columns of
those periodicals which treasure up tho
fruits of genius and fugitive literature of
the day.
Soulh Carotin, Juljy 1841
rok THE " MESSENGER."
TJraTn'ectihg of 'ffic TcmjRiriccoTu
ety of Ashcviltc and its vicinity, Jieldon the
19th April, 1841, the 1'residcnt, Ur. J.
Dickson, read a paper suggesting various
measures for the consideration of the Soci.
ety ; and after some interesting and usctui
remarks were made upon the suggestions it
contained, particularly in reference to the
circulatfonjif theWejrte
Advocate, auu treating ai elections, n
was, on motion, laid on the tabic.
N. W. -Woodhn, hsq., resigned. tho of
fice of Secretary. This resignation being
accepted,"! rf IV Stradley was dQ!y"eIccTciT
to that place.
The next meeting was appointed to pc
field at 3 p. m. on Monday, 5th July ensu
ing, and the President was directed, with
the concurrence of other members to be
nominated by him,' to procure the attend.
and aid of suitable speakers on that occa
sion. Mr. Woodfin and Afrrf. Stradley
were nominated to perform this duty.
The President was also directed to ap
point a suitable person or persons to solicit
the necessary amount by voluntary contri
bution to compensate Mr. Stradley for the
sum he had paid toward the printing of the
address delivered by Dr. S. II. Dickson in
this place, 4th July, 1839. Mr. John Os
born was' accordingly appointed.
An invitation was given to persons pi e
sent who were not yet members to add th ir
names, and upon adjournment, six were
added to the list.
Adjourned, to the day and hour above
named. J. DICKSON, Pre
" H. Stbadle y , &c. ..;
JULY 5tii, 1841.
A meeting of the Asheville Temperance
Society was held at the Court House, in
pursuance of an order passed at the (last
preceding meeting. The hour had been
changed from 3 p. x. to 11 a. m., by the
officers, for the convenience of several
members and the public at large.
The President having taken tho chair,
the paper which was before the Society at
the last meeting, and which was laid on the
table was called up, and the several sug
gestions made were separately discUsscd
and approved, and it was accordingly
Resolved, That efforts 1 nladeloplace
the Western-Carolina Temperance Advo
cate in every family in Buncombe, and to
circulato other Temperance publications,
and that collections be made at our meet
ings to this end, which shall be deposited
with the board of managers, and by them
appropriated accordingly.
The entire paper was then amended and
adopted, as follows :
Communication laid before the AsheviJle
Temperance Societa , b u the President , Dr.
J. Dickson, April IQth, 1841, called
up and adopted, July bth.
The difficulty of obtaining meetings of
the bociety has been a source of very great
discouragement to tho officers and to the
friends of Temperance : and tho first sub.
5ject I would suggest lor your consideration
is this : What is the cause, or what arc the
causes of this difficulty, and how may it be
obviated J. so that hereafter we may assem
ble promptly, punctually, and with a lively
interest in the great work wo have under
taken; for it is never to be forgotten that
in enrolling ourselves as members of a Tern
perance Society, we have enlisted in, the
cause of sound principles, good morals.
true benevolence, and tho real liberties of
our country.
It appears to Yno that the want of infor
motion is the great cause of the indifference
manifested by non-nttendunce at our ap
pointed meetings, lo remedy this, we
must resort to the active distribution and
circulation of documents suited to the wants
of the community. You are all aware that
this was one of the means used to create
the interest first felt in this region, and this
we must employ again in order torenew
and to extend that interest. 1 would pro
pose that anctfort be made to put the West.
em-Carolina Temperance Advocate into
every family in Buncombe, and that other
cheap and suitable publications be procured
and extensively circulated.
The actual condition of tho Society is lit
tle known to the members or even the. offi-
i . r l r ir
to learn the number of namcs.or character
of the members, w hether thcir pledges are
supposed to be honorably kept ; where, and
in what state arc tlio papers of the society ;
or how far the cause has been advaucingor
declining in this county. There seems to
be a geherat imprcssionlhntirhas languish
ed and gone backward. The truth should
be known on this point, and I urgently re
commend, the appointment of a .committee
to report shortly the history of the work in
this region, the state, numbers and pros,
pects of this Society, and the condition of
its papers.
Another subject that deserves our regard
for the same reasons, in substance, is the
history of the Temperanco reform at large.
From the purport of some late documents
that have fallen under my notice, I am of
opinion that top little is known or has ever
been accurately stated in a regular manner,
with reference to the origin and early his.
tory of this great work, destined as it is by
tho blessing of Heaven in an important
sense to regenerate our country and the
world. It is highly desirable that from the
best lights now afforded us an account
should be prepared that will bear examina
tion, and transmit just ideas to those who
may hereafter seek such information. This
matter it mii'lit be wcflTalso to commit to
commit to some of the members in order
that the readers of the "Advocate" may be
furnisheu with KiiowTeuc so
useful.
There is one other point which I deem
of sufficient magnitude to engage the atten
tion and tho most strenuous efforts of the
Society ;, I mean the practice of treating
(as it is called) at elections. This is a direct
source of corruption, and a most unworthy
IBCJhj3UL(aij
Inrity. Y e have too long indirectly coun
tenanccd it, wliile no favor is shewn to our
cause by those who, for their own elevation
merely, resort to such
means of jraining
votes. What kind of patriotism is that,
which prostrates alike the individual worth
and welfare of the private citizen, and the
general good of the people, to secure a pre
ference over a competitor for office 1 It is
a direct insult on a free citizen's character
to intimate that he is capable of being bribed
by a dram by the privilege of degrading
himself below tho ordinary level of the
brutes. And it is a most lamentable fact
that this intimation is made at every elec
tion, and still more lamentable that the
conduct of many voters acknowledges its
truth as it regards themselves. . A torrent
of iniquity breaks in upon us"at this very
point, nor is it the least destructive part of
Ityeevil that by tins degradation ot uurcicc.
tive franchise and of the character of elec
tors, our interests and liberties are made
valueless and contemptible in the eyes of
candidates, of the citizens themselves, and
of ihe world at large. And can any man
in this ontivrrilonnd and country any
nuuiXmcaawha is aU4pja4wd t-W4
cise the sacred rights of an American citi-
zcn can any such man bo so blind as not
to perceive that this revolting practice tends
to the total ruin of our free institutions ?
Not only docs it corrupt and degrade the
people, and render them equally unworthy
and careless of their privileges, but it may
onen tho way for the worst of men, the most
splfish. and reckless, and incompetent of
7 , ,
politicians to office and power. In such
hands would our liberties and our interests
be safe T "
Let us then persuade oun neighbors and
friends to unite in an expression of the pub
lic wish Jhat those who aspire to honors
among us would no more insult the free
men of America and jeopardize all the in
terests of the country by this means, i
would propose, in conclusion, ths following,
resolutions. '
Whereas; the practice of treating at
elections is insulting to ireemen, uegrauing
to candidates, debasing our civil privileges,
and in its tendencies endangering the liberty
and welfare of the country therefore,
Resolved, That we earnestly and re
spectfully entreat all candidates for office
to.abstain from this revolting and corrupting
practice.
: Resolved, That these doings be published
in the " Messenger" and "Advocate," and
that all our fellow-citizens be respectfully
and earnestly solicited to unite with us in
opposing this dangerous practice, by ex
pressing, on suitable occasions their wish
that candidates for office would hereafter
decline treating at elections.
.... .The resolutions wcro adopted num. ton.-
Resolred, That Messrs. P. Stradley,
McAnally and Hardy, be a committee to
ascertain and report the Itistory and condi
tion of this Society, the state of its papers,
and the number and character of its mem
bers. Resolved, That Dr. Dickson be requested
to compilo a brief history of the Temper
ance Reform at large, from the latest and
best documents within his reach, to be in
serted in the "Advocate." -The
meeting then adjourned.
J. DIQKSON, rres't.
, P. Stkadlev, Scct'f
Good. The Presbytery of Niagara, N.
YorkhSs1 passed a formal resolution, de
daring fliaTByron's works, and Bulwer's
Novels, " arc books of an infiJcl aud licen
tious character."
We alwaysncw that, and have often
wondered how people professing Christiani
ty, could allow themselves to read, much
less to recommend them ! :
ID" Commodore Stewart, and Hon. Tiiohas
II. Benton.Iibvc both been nominated for the IV-hu
dency, by portions of the Democratic party in
Pennnylvania. No nominations have, ai yet, been
made among the Whigs, for a successor to Mr.
Tvler, and it is certainty time enough to think of
nominations for cither party, oue or two years
hence.
Tennessee Elections. The election for Gov-
crnor will take place in Tennessee early in August
next. It is impossible now to say what will be
the most probable result. The papers of each
party seem confident of the success of their can
didate.
Few facts in the history of our country
will be more gratifying to the virtuous and
good of every sect, than to learn the rapid
progress of tho temperance cause. In al
most every part of our widely extended
country, far and near, is the work going
rapidly on. The old and the young, rich
and poor of both sex fare engaging with an
earnestness and zeal that speaks loudly in
favor of the final triumph of this benevolent
and huniaoo cntcrprize. In Baltimore,
Philadelphia and New York, they have so.
cicties of reformed drunkards which num.
5nIr. 12 J ?xiber-thcir members by -hundreds, and arc
valuable and J
Still rapiuiy on me increase.
It is now entirely past the time of day for
the opposers of this cause lo urge an objec
tion founded on tho supposed inutility of
temperance societies .By these associa
tions a change, for tho better, has been
fest tp be denied, and by these associations,
the reform is to be carried forward until
drunkenness with its train of innumerable
evils shall have been banished from our land!
The work has been begun, it is progressing
and must be consummated. V. C. Temp.
Advocate.
The regular boats on the Sionington and
Norwich routes to New. York, hnve become
thorough temperance boats. It adds very
much to the pleasure, as well as to the seeu
rity of travelling. It is evidence al.-w of
our progress, and of a willingness on the
part of public corporations to yield to a sound
public sentiment. Tho doctrine is fasT
passing away, that travellers should drink.
Of all occasions for taking intoxicating
drinks, on board a boat, or car, or coach,
seems to be the vry, worst time and place.
To judge from our own experience, a tra
veller needs the full' possession of himself to
take care of himself; to be sure at the land
ing that he is himself, and not somebody
else ; thaHie has his own bnggagc, and that
noise ot uuck, sir, tiacKj sir, irpm
forty voices all at once, he docsjnot get into
two or three coaches at a time.1 And then
again there are o many ways to go to a
place, and to do a thing now-a-days, that a
stranger and traveller would do well among
the multitude who have a great variety of
fish to fry, not only to make a choice, but
to have the ability to choose. One's wits
ore called for at the present day, to avoid
the sly hand of a rascally Paul Pry, who is
sure to find nil pocket-books before they are
lost.?- We do say, keep sober when you
travel. If a man drinks at all, he should
drink, at home, where ho will have an af
fectionate wife or friend to lake care of
him; but he ought not to drink there for a
thousand, reasons. Traveller, take care
and not drink abroad, artd be surevou do
not at home. -Mass. Temp. Journal.
'V. ' v'-..t'- - -
Clone of the lives of John Adaau
aud Thomas Jefferson.
, BV WEBSTER."
In 1820, Mr. Adams acted as elector of
President, and .Vice-President, and in the
same year we saw him, then ut the age of
eighty. five ,' a member of the Convention of
this Commonwealth, called to revise the
Constitution. Forty years before, he hud
been one of those who formed that Consti
tution ; and he hud now the pleasure of wit
nessing that there was little which the poo.
plo desired to change. Possessing all his
(acuities to the end of his long life, with nn
unubuted love of reading and contemplation,
in the centre of interestihgcireles of friend,
ship and aF;ctjon,wJhe,vasbJessed uiiis
retirement with whatever of repose and fa
cility the condition of man allows. He hnd,
also, other enjoyments. He saw around
hiin that prosperity and general huppincss,
which hud been tbe object of his cures and,
labours. No man ever beheld more clearly
and for a longer time, the great and bene
fieiul effects of the services rendered by
himself to his country. That liberty, which
he so early defended, that independence,
of which he was so ablo an advocate and
supporter, ho saw, we trust, firmly and se
curcly established. Tho population of the
country thickened around him faster, and
extended wider, than his own sanguine pre
dictions had anticipated; and the wealth,
respectability and power of'the nation sprnn'g
Up to a magnitude, w hich it is quite impos
sible he could have exnectud to witness in
his day. He lived, also, to behold those
principles of civil freedom, which had been
Ldeveloptd, established, and practically ap
plied, in America attract attcntiuli, com
mand respect, and awaken imitation, in
other regions of the globe; and well might,
and well did he exclaim, " Where will the
consequences of tbe . AmericuiL .Revolution
end!"
If any thing yet remain to fill his cup of
happiness, let it be.ndded, that he lived to
see a great and intelligent people bestow
the highest honor iii their gilt, where he
had bestowed his own kindest parental af-
foctiunst and lodged-Jiis-fuiidust liopes.
Ihus honored in lite, thus happy at death,
he saw the Jubilee, and he died ; and with
the last prayers which trembled on his lips,
was the fervent supplication for his country
" I.DEJ!EAPEXCE.F011EVKIt"7
From the time of his final retirement
from public life, in 1807, Mr. Jefferson
lived as became a wise man. Surrounded
by affectionate friends, his ardour in the
pursuit of knowledge undiminished, with
uncommon health, and unbroken spirits,
ho was ajile to enjoy largely the rationul
pleasures of life, and to partake in that
public prosperity, which he had so much
contributed to produce. His kindness and
hospitality, the charm of his conversation,
the case of his manners, the extent of his
acquirements, and especially the full store
of revolutionary incidents, which he pus.
sessed, and which ho knew when and how
to dispense, rendered his abodo in avhigh
degree attractive to his admiring country
men; while his public and scientific charac-
edncaled traveller from abroad. Both Mr.
Adams and Mr. Jefferson had the pleasure
of knowing; that tho respect which they m
largely received, was not paid to their offi
cial stations. They were nut men made
great by office, but groat men, on whom
the country, for its own benefit had confer,
red office. There was that in them, which
office did uot give, and which the relin
quishment of office did not; and could not,
ako away. In their rejjr.
nut
inllst oTtheir fcTiow-eitizcns, themselves
private citizens, they enjoyed as high re
gard and esteem, as when filling the most
important places of public trust.
There remained to Mr. Jefferson vet one
otlier work of patriotism and beneficence
UKJ establishment of a University in his
native State. To this object he. . devoted
years of incessant and anxious attention,
and, by the enlightened liberality of the
legislature of Virginia,, and the co-opcrn.
tion of other able and zealous friends, he
lived to secjt accomplished.
Thus useful and thus respected, passed
the old age of Thomas Jefferson. Hut time
was on its cver-ccaseltss wing1, and was
now bringing the Ixsfhour of this illustrious
man. Me saw its approach with undisturb
ed serenity. lie counted the moments, ds
they passed, and beheld that his last sands
were falling, lhat day, too, was at hand,
which he helped to make immortal. One
wish one - hope, if it were not presump
tuous, bent in his fainting breast.. Could
it be so might it please God he would
desire once more to see the sun, once more
to look abroad on the scene around him,
on Ui 2roi.dajltotHp-wJhLl
sun he enjoyed its sacred light he thank
ed God for his mercy, and bowed his aged
head in the grave. " Felix, nan xtim tan
turn carUalc,sed ciUim opiorlunitafiortis.'"
Isn't hk a five crilLD? "Isn't he' a
fine child?" said a young mother to a visitor,
as she proudly exhibited her first-born.
' The hansomest boy that ever I saw,"
was of course the instant reply of (the old
bachelor, to whom the appeal was made.
" Yes; bless his little heart !" exclaimed
the betterhalf author, of the littlo bantling;
" and so very forward of his age, don't you
think r
"Very forward " said the echo.
And as the young matron removed the
cap from her Bobby's head, the inexperi
enced bachelor said, in evident amazement,
Bless me lie is forward I never be
fore aaw a person bald-headed so soon !"
take away. In their "tirepirnj. i tlig.JiiieciMUHtwrofwr-tifcrttwiji!'
Bcnaitifaal Extract.
"The mountaineers of aboriginal Arhe.
rica, were the Chcrokces, who occupied
the upper valley of the Tennessee river, as
far west as the Muscle shoals, and the high
lands of Carolina, Georgia, and Alabama
the most picturesque and most salubrious
region east of the Mississippi. Thcir homes
were enriched by blue hills rising beyond
hills, of which the lofty peaks would kindle
with tlie early light, and the overshadow,
ing ridges envelope the valleys like a mass
ofclouds. There the rocky cliffs. rising
in naked grandeur, defy the lightening, and
mock tW loudest peals of tho thunder
storm; there the gemler slopes are covered
with magnolias and flowering forest-trees,
"decorated" With "roving "cIiuib''rs7'aridrTng '
with perpetual note of tho whip-poor-will;
there the wholesome water gushes profuse.
Iy from the earth in transparent springs;
snow white cascades glitter on the hill sides;
and the rjvers, shallow, but pleasant to tho
eye, rush through tho narrow vales which
the abundant strawberry crimsons, and
coppices of rhododendron and flaming nza
lea adorn. At the fall of the leaf, the fruit
of tlie hickory and chesnut is thickly scat
tered on the ground. The fertile soil teems
with luxuriant herbage, on which the roe.
buck fattens; vivifying breeze is laden with
fragrance; andtlay. break is ever welcomed
by the shrill cute; of the social night-hawk
and the liquid carruls. of the mocking-bird.
Through this lovely rcgioj were scattered
the little villages of the Chcrokces, nearly
fifty in number, each consisting of'but a few
cabins, erected where the bends in the
mountain stream offered ut once a defence
and a strip of alluvial soil for culture. Their
towns are always by the side of some creek
or river, and they loved their nativo l'ind,
above'nll, they loved its rivers the Keo
wec, the Tugeloo, the Flint, and the beau
tiful branc1c3-Tjf ThorTemrcssce. Krmnirrg
waters, inviting to tho bath, tempting the
angler, alluring the wild fowl, were neces
sary to their paradise. Their language,
like that of the Iroquois, abounds in vowels,
and is destitute of labials. Its organization
has a common character, but etymology,
has hot yet been, ablo to discover eonclu.
sive analogies botweeji the roots of words.
The ' beloved 1 .people of the Chcrokces
wore a nation by . themselves. Who can
say for how mnny centuries, safe in their
undiscovered fastnesses, they had decked
their warchiefs with tho feathers of tho
eaglo's tail, and listened to the counsels of
their 4 old beloved men'? Wlio can tell
how often tho waves of barbarous niigral
lions miy have broken harmlessly against
their cliffs where" nature was tho strong
ally of the defenders of their land I Third
Volume Bancroft's History (he UnitcdStales.
The Parsi:e, the Jkw and tiik Ciimstuv. A
Jew cntt red a 1'ar.suc tcmplr, and beheld the wt.
cred fire. . '
; 'What !' said ho to the priest, ,do yo worship
the fire ?'
'Not the fire, answered the priest : 'it i an em
blem of the sun, and of the genial heat.
'Io you then worship the sun as your God ?
asked the Jew. Know ye not this luminary also
ia the work of the Almighty Creator '.'
'We know it,' rpiililwl I hp" nrinst, 'lint tin- nnMfl-
tivated man rrcpiircs a sensible sign in order ti
form a conception of the Most High. And is nut
the sun, the incomprehensible source of light, an
image of that-invuMbta Ueing who blesses aud pre. '
serves all things '
The Israelite thereupon rejoined :
'Do your 'people, then dilinguifhed the tvpo
from the ongimil ? they call the sun their lind;
and descending from this to baser objects, they
kneel before an earthly Maine. Yo mouse tho
outward, but blind the inward eye ; and while y
hold to them the earthlv, yo withdraw from tliem
the heavenly light. Thou slult not make unto
'How then do yc designate the Supreme Banff ?'
asked the Parser.
'We-call him Jehovah AJonin ; lhat if, the Ird,
who is, who was, and who will be',' unswered tho
Jew. -
'Your appellation is grand and sublime,' laid tho
Parse.-, 'but is awful, too.'
A Christian then drew nigh and said, 'We call
him Father.'
The Pagan and the Jew looked at caeh othrr
andsuid, 'here is at once an linage iTrality ; tt
is a word of the heart,' said llify.
Therefore they raised their eyes to heaven and
paid with revcrenee and love, 'Ot a Father !'
And they took each oilier by the hand, and all
three called one unothvr ttrnlhrr.
Dr.F. .1. KruimnorJitr.
Howtoctre a Hi'ksavd. A woman, whom
her husband used frequently to scold, went to a
cunning man to incjuire bow she might cure him
of his barbarity. The sagaeious sooth-savef
heard her complaint ;uml after pronouncing somo
hard words, nnd using various eitliettrttioii,
while he filled a vial with rolored liquid, desired
her, whenever her liiinlmml was in apasion, to
take a mouthful of the liquor and keep it in her
mouth for five minutes. The. woman, so overjoy
ed at so simple a remedy, strictly followed tho
counsel which was given her, and by hersilenco
escaped the usual annoyance. Thn contents of
the bottle being at last exiiended. she returned to
thecunning man.-anxiously begged lo linvcanotbi
CT-Oiihe. same, nrlm..-" !) iiul i tr ," t)i mnn,-
"iherc was nothing in the bottle but brown sugar
and water. 'AVhen your husband is in a pasion,
hold your tounguc, and my lifu on U he will not
scold you." '
Death op ;kn. Macomb! We regret to an.
nounee the death of Major General Alexander.
Macomb, tbe Gencrwl-in-fhicf of tlie I'nited States
Army, which occurred at halt-past two. o'eloek
yesterday. His funeral will take place on Mon
day next at HI o clork A. M. i
General Macomb entered the service as a cor.
net of dragoons in 173H, nnd was in the military
farjjily of Gen. Alexander Hamilton; lie com.
maoded at the tsiiccrssful battle of Pittsburgh
during tho war of 1813; received a gold medal
from Congnr for his gaMantrv, and was aptoiut.
cd, by President J. Q. Ad anis, Commanding (Jen.
tr.il of the arniy.jifthc L'nitcil Stales, in place of
Gen. Brown, immediately after his decease, which
took place in February, 1&23. Sinne that period.
Gen. Macomb has discharged duties of tiis office
in this city, excepting occasi maj absences to the
frontiers of th I nion m Obedience to tht calls of
the service. Madwoman.
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