North Carolina Newspapers

"Ufe it only ! bo jalncd as It la Hscfally empIoj-ed,' f it- v - a. V fi V. V VOLUME II.-XL1IBER18. ASHEVILLE, NORTH CAROLINA," FRIDAY MORNING, OCTOBER 29,' 1811. . , WHOLE NUMBER ?a; D. R. M' ANALLY St J.ROBERTS, EDITORS. PUBLISHED EVERT FBIDAT MORNING, BY II. CHillSTir & co. Publishers of tto Lares, Treaties, fen of lk V. $. TERMS. This paper is published weekly, at Two Dol. .Aas and Fimr Cera per annum, in advance ; or Turks Dollam. if imvment be delayed after the receipt of Die 10th Number from the lime of aolfc-j scribing. IX These terms vol, tm all cases, oe strictly adhered U. - it.; , No subscription discontinued (except at the op. tion of the publishers) an til afl arrearages are paid. D AorsaTiBcvcNTs will be inserted for One Dollar per equate, for the first, and Twenty-five CcnU for each subsequent insertion! A liberal deduction will be made from thejcgular pricca for advertiser by the year. -, -1 '. " ' ; ' IMIIII IJB Factorage and Commission v' ....... Hamburg, B. C. AS I liavo declined scllinjr goods, I beg. leave to return my grateful acknowledgement to my friend, and the pnblio generally,, for their Lb- eraJ paironagc wmic uius engaged. , , ITT I now offer my services to the public as an Agent, to RECEFVi? and FORWARD .. ALL KINDS OF MERCHANDIZE AND PRODUCE. And, I will not be enraead in anv othrr bust. nesa, I will pay strict attention to rite Interest of ail those consigning their Traduce or Merchandize to me, and while in my bouse the best pare will be taken and forwarded, with' despatch or .orders promptly obeyed. 1 From experience and observation, I have long inougiu uiai a laiuuul agent could render consid efbje servite to the Planters, in selling (heir rot Ion; and flour, and bnying their groceries ; and, as I have been engaged in this market for the last ten years, and acquainted with the general routine of Tmsmcss, 1 incrc lore otter my services to my friends and the planter-generally and trill .faithfully T" devote 'thy undivided attention to the interest of .ill those who may commit to my charge the sell ing of their produce and buying such articles as they may ordsr.' '"' . I'v all cash, iir coturusioNi shai.i, be .mode. tb. . U.L. JEFFERS. Sept. 23, 1841. , : . 2m66 t P. S. I am not interested in any Warehouse in the place; therefor all cotton sent to my care will be stored as directed, and if no directions, my best judgment will be used for the planters' inle. '. . ILL. J. The Greenville Mounlainrer, Edgefield AdVer liner, Tendlctonr Mcsscnger.IIighlan d Sontinel and Highland Messenger will inseet the above two - JP'inths, and forwrd-bills.oiioit: IIAH1H AUIi AND CUTLERY. THE Subscribers have jast received from the manufactories in England and the Northern States, a handsome and wcll-assorted stock of Hardware and uiW yr whirh thev offer for sale on very reasonable terms, WHOLESALE and RETAIL, at the corner (brick building) of Centre and Mercer Streets, ' aSono which se : Englishwedrsand American Iron, assorted sizes, Sanderson's cast Steel, x iemian, English and American Steel, N., Band and Hoop Iron, assorted sizes, v Lend ; cut and wrought Nails, all sizes, "olIins Axes, chisels and Gouges, Mill Irons, full assortment, Anvils, Vices, Smith's Bellows, Horse shoes and Horse-shoe nails, . "Pots, Bake Pans and Frying Pans, Table Knives and Forks, Pen and Pocket Knives, Mill; cross-cut, hand and tenant Saws, Locks and Hinges, carpenter's rianes and Ham mers, - Codue Mills, Gridirons and Augers, Oindknes,ManilIa and cotton Rope J to 9 inches Ana otnrr articles, such as ore usually kept in Hardware, stores. . IIENKELL St ROBIXSON. ' Hamburg, Sept. 3(1, 1811. , - lm67 The Greenville Mountaineer, Edgefield Adver tiser and Highland Messenger will please give 1 insi-rtionseach; and forward their accounts to this Ufiice. JvwmL , - 1IOLSE IAD LOT ' FOR SALE-. THE sitbscriber wishes to sell the House and Lot in the town of Ashcville. now oemniivl by himself, situate on the main street, south of the ' win 1 louse. ' : On the lot is a large and comfortable house, suitable for a dwelling, store, or public house, with large and convenient stables an4-othet out 4uiW mgs. There is twentv-eiirht acres of land imme. aiiiely joining (he lot, and a tract of fifty Acres of s -wNjiiu nne mue irom town, a lurthcrdescnp tion is deemed unnecessary, as K Is presumed any person fishing to purchase, will examine for them wives. Terms made to suit tho convenience of the purchaser. 1 JOHN OSBORN. ... .Ashcville, September 10, 1841. 63 ICT NEW IRON WpRKS. THE undersigned take this method to inform l,ie. P"tlic at large tliot they have their new cii t- in full operation, and are prepared to fill bills for any amount of Their Works are situated in Cherokee county, N. C four miles north-west of the town of Murphy. ?,'TI!ouor P wishing to purchase as much as 224lbs.can have it delivered at any point with, in the bounds of tbt counties of Haywood, Ma con, and Cherokee, North Carolina, or Union, Ha bersham or Gilwore, Georgia, at 7 cents per pound, or U cents delivered at the forge. We warrant our Iron to be as good as any mads in the State. e flatter ourselves that tho quality of our Iron, together with Hie Terr low price at which we pro. pose to sen, will entitle as to a good portion of the public patronage. Bills forwarded to the propria. tors wiU be atrtcthr attended to. Address . EARPS 6l WARD, Murphr. September 3, 1841 1 THE UNDERSIGNED. h inr finals CimI i,?"lltrlr of the estate oi WILLIAM v.. v a ao, i jui, Term, 1641, of Burke coun ty Court, wpectfully request h persoas owing Mid cute to come forw.rd Ad make payment TTw ? chums s,., Uw estate, will pre. d uly autlienUcated, wtthin the Una prwcribed by law, or this Mtie. will be plead ia bar oJ their recover. , - ' - . ' cIiarles Mcdowell, thus. butler, - Aaj. 20,1841 tda ""It L O. Walker, WARE HOUSE ANO COMMISSION MERCHANT, ind Rcfriiiag k Forwarding Agent, Oct. 17. HAMBURG, S.C. 6m 68 SADDLES, BRIDLES, ; - Ac, Ac. THE undersigned (late Sunn & WaHJirr,) beg leave to in. form tftoir customers, and the pub. lie at large, that they are receiving invoices of a ' Splendid stock of floods, from their manufactory, and from European mar. kels, and can accommodate buyers on as fair terms as they can find any wlicrc else. - JjP They will have constantly on hand, a gene, ral assortment of SADDLES, BRIDLES, MARTINGALES, t WHIPS, Trunks, Talicm, Ilolstm Jc HawrssM, Sole, Upper, and 1 far nets leather. Shoe Finding, Calf and Hog Skin, Saddlery Ware and Furniture, of every description. They request those in need of articles in their line, to call at the old Brick Stand, (sign of the . Black Horse,') corner of Centre and Mercer streets, where favors will be thankfully received and orders punctually attended to. WRIGHT, BULL & CO. Hamburg, Sept. 9, 1841. lmf6 , DThe Greenville Mountaineer and Highland Messenger will copy four times, and forward ac counts. Journal, NEW STORE. THE SUBSCRIBER RESPECTFULLY announces that lie has leased tho STORE Corner of Market and Centre Streets lately occupied by Mr. G. II. Taylor, and keep en hand an assortment of will COTTON BAGGING, ROPE, IR0N,&C, &C. B3 Orders from the country will meet with prompt and strict attention. -CTmc. iL-JRQUHAET Hamburg, Nov. 9, 1810. State of North Carolina, 3UXCOMBE COUNTY. COURT OF EQUITY FALL TERM, 1841. Nbhemiaii Blackstock, vs. Petition for Sale Jacob MincALr . wife, and and Distribution of others, heirs at law of Ed Real Estate. ward Bucxnkr, dee'd, IN this case, it appearing to the satisfaction of the Court that Reuben 5, Billingslcy and wife Holly, and Daniel Buckner, two of the de fendants in this case, are not inhabitants of this tate,anil resldtr Trithrjutlhe tnrisdiction of this Court, so that the ordinary process of this Court cannot be served on tliem It was, therefore, or-1 dcred by Court, that pnblication be made for six weeks in the " Highland Messenger," a wockly newsnaner nulilisherf in thn town nf.- A.liovilln N Carolina. .fyin th- .n; A RiiKn aii.. -r and wife Holly, aZ 1 fanicl liuckner, to appear at the court house in Ashcville on the 1st Monday after the 4th Monday in March next, then and there before said Court to plead, answer or de mur, otherwise judgment pro eonfesso will be en tered against them, and decree passed accordingly. Test, E. It. MclLL'IKU, c. M. E. (Pr. adv. 85 50. 6 68 ffaiiJlntj to employ. A GOOD -MILLER, who can come wclLrc. commanded as an honest , industrious wan, can find employment with the subscriber, to take charge of his saw and grist mills. One with a small family K;relTeirAnflynmeBratrflTr- JAMES M. SMITH. Ashcville, Sept. 29th, !l 841. G6 State of IVorth Carolina, BURKE COUNTY, Court cf fleas k llnnrter Sms July Ttrrn, 1811. William M. Carson and Jonathan L. Car. son, administrators, icilh the trill an. nrxed, of John Carson, deceased, and George M. Carson, vs. Joseph McD. Carson, Charles Carson, Rebecca Carson, Sidney $ Erwin and vrife Caroline, James Smith and wife Emily , James Carson, Samuel Carton, Sftrah JiohinsonJyirah Smilh, Rebec. r' ea McEntirc, James 'Wilson, Ruth Wilson, Mary Wilson and Matilda Wilson. " Carson, AN APlfljICATION TO PEOVE THE LAST WILL AJfD TESTAMENT OF JOHN CARSON IN Dl'E ANlTSOLEMN FORM. ' IT appearing to the satisfaction of the Court in this case, that the defendants, Sidney 8. Er. win, and wife Caroline,' James Smith and wife Emily, James Carson, Samuel Carson, Sarah Hub. inson, Sarah Smith, James Wilson, Ruth Wilson, Mary Wilson and Matilda Wilson, arc non-resi-dents,' aneTTive r"wiffi6ulTbejur1edIetion' of this Court It is therefore ordered, adjudged nnd de creed, that publication be made for six weeks in the weekly Raleigh Register, published at Raleigh, North Carolina, and in the Highland Messenger, published at Ashcville, North Carolina, summoning the said defendant toapfiear at the next Court of Picas aniWJuartcr sessions to be hold for the coun. ty of Bnrkc, at the court house in Morganton, on tlic 3d Monday after the 4th Monday in Septem ber next, to see proceedings touching the probate of the last will and testament of John Carson, dee'd., in solemn form: Witness, J. J. Ewu(, Clerk of our said Court, at office, on the 3d Monday in July, 184 1, and in the ubth year of American Independence. Teste, J. J. ERWIN, Ciert:" Pr. adv. $9 00. 6sw 8 State of'iVorth Carolina, CALDWELL COrNTY. COURT OF PLEAS ASD QUARTER SES. SIONSJULY TEXM,mi. Wilii Gatuer, Solomom IMTnEaviif Attachment levied on ' -Land.- g RDERED by Court, that publication be made vf kx six weeks in the "Highland Messenger" for the defendant to appear at our next Court to be held for tbe county of Caldwell, at the place appointed by law for holding said Court, oa tbe fourth Monday In October next, to plead or reple vy, otherwise judgment pro confess will be enter. 4 up against him, and tbe lands levied on eon. fomned tosatisfy plaintiff's debt. Witness, Eumu P. Miixta, Clerk of onr said Court, mt office, the 4th Monday ia Julr, 1841. -. - - e. P. MHitR, ar lYa fee, $5 50.J I law - 61 Tlie duty to lAbor. V; " The world owes roe a good living, and I'll have it," says some blackleg, as he fin. ishes ft luxurious repast. " Here, landlord, another bottle of your prime Madeira."- Halt a. doaerj empty headed Tops, who sit gazing a: him, by stealth, in silent admira tion, hail the sentiment with applause.- That's it T the world owes ur ergood H w ing, and we'll have it ! Jandlord, more wino here !:.' we won't go home till mom. ing.' Let's go it while we're young. Who cares for the expenses t" The consequence of this is tho pilfering of money drawers, tho ignominious loss of employment, gen teel ioaferism, and so on, uutil one of these enterprising gentlemen, in eager pursuit of the good living' the world owes him, puts the wrong man's name to a check, or in some i indrcd way gets a ticket for the mar. Lie palace at Sing-Sipg where Jhe State droviJes a ' living for such as it thinks do. serving, but not just such a one as consists with their own estimate of their exalted merits. "-. Tho groat error in this case is the origi nal maxim. It is false and detestable. 'The world owes you a living? How owes? (Have you earned it by good service ? - If I I ...i..i . .1... : plilpit, as a toiler or tt teactjer, " you hvo acquired a lust risht to livelihood. But if you have eaten as much as you have earned; or worse still, have done little or no good, the world owes vou nothing. You may be worth millions, and able to enjoy every im aginary luxury without care or effort, but if you havedone"nothing"to increase the sum of human comforts, instead of the world owing- you any thing as fools have babbled, you arc morally bankrupt and a beggar. Mankind are just, awaking to a conscious ness of the duty resting on every man to be active and useful in his sphere. AH are not called to dig or hew to plough or plane but every man has a sphere of usefulness allotted him by Providence, and is unftuth ful to his trust if he deserts it for idle pomp or heedless luxury. One man may be fit ted by nature and inclination for onartizan, another for a sailor, and a third for a mer- chant ; hut no man was ever born fitted only to be an idler and drone. . Those who be. come so are the victims of perverse cir- cumstances.and & (teplorablo education. V Hut has not a rich man a right to enjoy his wealth?' Most certainly. We would be thclast to deny him of it. lie has a na. tural and legal right .to possess and enjoy it in nnp mvriup nr)t i njti rirt) i l&y,lhpr ' Km he has no moral right to be useless because he has superior means of being useful. Let him surround himself with nil the comtorts and true luxuries of life ; let the master, pieces of artjsmile upon him in his galleries, and the mighty minds of all ages speak to him from his library. Let plenty deck his board, and tho faces of those ho loves ga. thcr joyously around it. Let him possess iu abundance the means of satisfying every pure and just desire of hfs nature, and be. come wiser, 'nobler, larger in foul, than his less fortunate neighbor. But never let him lorget as, if properly trained, ho, never can that it is his solemn duty to be useful to his fellow creatures, especially to the de. pressed and suffering to labor for their benefit; and sufforTlf need be, for their ele vation. The servile idolatry withvhich and vulgarity have looked up to power and wealth ihc hosannas which the trampled millions have sung before the conquerors land other scourges of the earth are fading and Hitting lorevcr. In the twilight which succeeds this gross darkness, there comes n season of moral anarchy, when men hav ing lost faith in juggler who once blinded and bound them, resolve to believe nothing . to decry and prostrate all that rises above the lowest level. INow tho laborer with his sinews returns hatred for the contempt once attempted to be cast upon him, and says, whatgood is there in any thing but manual labor ? away with all else Utliose whose la bor Js neiUier mental .or. physical are but moths. Ihe wofrld soon learns to respect its benefactors in whatever sphere," and to realize that he who truly and honestly ex. liFtsTiTmscIf in some department of useful effort, may justly claim the highest reward of merit. All tears wiped away. They fall fast in this world. They arc seen every where. There ore so many causes for them, and in such constant ope ration, that there is not a moment not mark, ed by a tear. -t We try to wipe them away. We strug. glchard to prevent the eye from telling the sadness of the heart. Sometimes we do, for a while, seal up the fountain. - But it is soon open again. Our strongest purpose will not prevent it. Our friends try to wipe awny our tears.. Their words fall kindly on par ears. But sorrow is tod" deep for them. We thank them, but still weep. Time tries to Wipe our tears away. Many of them do disap pear under his efforts. But he only poOrly and partially accomplishes-his work- Some new wavo of trouble makes us mourn afresh So it has ever been. All before , us hare known more or Jess of tears, till the eve was dim in death. Alt coming after us will also pay the tribute of their tears ia testi mony of the sosrows of human life. . Buthat a kingdom that, where there are no tears. V " All tears shall be iped away !" It would be a glorious kingdom, even if tho work was not quite so completer How happy would men count themselves, j - ' " it they were made to ' weep only once or twice ia a life time f . What a kingdom of this world that would be-, enly al few of whose inhabitants ever haf sorrow enough to cause tears. But in the kingdom above the work is perfect. There shall not even be one weeper. There shall rot be one tear. . 7 It "will not be the power that we may have over ourselves that shall cause our Icars to cease nor that of-otrr-friends orer us- nor the laws of time that shall do it. These agencies of relief have been tried and have failed. God shall wipe away all tears. This agency cannot fail. He can reach the deepest fountain of grief. The suffused eve is the Sign of the soul in trouble. God will penetrate the soul itself with such in fluences asshall make tears impossible. He will drive all tho causes of sorrow out of it. As the last trace of sin is removed, then will bo removed the grand agent of human wo. The fountain is then lorevcr sealedT " What a sensation would bo felt if it should be announced that in this world there should bo no more tears. Men would lift themselves up, as if a heavy burden had been thrown off They would shout to each other in exultation, and call on the floods to clap their hands. .WIiy.jshould lbey not rejoice that it shall be so in the kingdom above ? And wilh far greater joy ; as this world fde$ as a leaf, but tlwt to coiuo-is everlasting, 1 . All tears shall cease. The tears of pain the tears of bereavement the tears of disappointnenl the tears of remorse tho tears of despair ; they are all wiped away. Go through" all tho - heaverrly realms pand there shall not be found a tear. You find millions that have wept; but the former things have passed away. Moses wept, and David.'and l3aiah-Htnd Paul.- Nora ran somcd one of all the myriads but once did weep. But the last tear has fallen ! Right views of that blessed world, and deep meditation upon it,aresuited to soothe our earthly sorrows, and chase away some at least of the tears that fall so fust now. God has revealed a tearless heaven to light, en, by hope of it, the trials of mortality. Blessed is he who knows how to use aright so powerful and happy an agency. .Boston Recorder. Rural Embellishment TlicTdisriosition to improve and adorn the grounds immediately around houses in the country, is rapidly extending itsclt in Amcr lea. But it is very much chccKeu oy me wn nt nf pr.ictic.fl) ipiideK. l?V mejfns of which there shall Co some security afforded to in. dividuals with moderato resources, against the misapplication of their money and labor. The English works, which are to be found in great variety, and some of them very splendid, are worso than useless in many respects upon this sjdeof the Atlantic ; for they are predicated upon a Rate of society and manners, a climate, an extent of pri vate fortunes, ind a scale of prices of labor and materials so wholly different from what, is known here, that any luckless wight who ever cornmenced operations tij5b"n the faith of what ho read In them, must have had occasion before he ended, to repent in more ways than one of Ins misplaced confidence. Almost every citizen of the United States, when he begins to improvcrtand7 hasto deal with nature in some" of her primitive fgnoTancc-fI ficvcry thing before him to be done, nnd the cost of labor with which to do it very great. Hence, it often hap. pens, that he has expended a considerable sum realizing nothing further from it. as yet, than an opportunity to expend more to advantage. He finds this no whero set down in tho estimates of the old world, whero no such work is necessary ; -and he becomes discouraged from doing wore. What he sees put down within the compass of a moderate fortune in England, turns out to require a large one in America. He loses confidence tn all estimates whatever, and in order to save himself from" ruin, stnns where? hn is. Tlir cciftorptrr rrnn' crallv is. that he loses the aefvantage of much of his preceding outlay ; that he gets disgusted With country life ; finally sells what he has done for a quarter part of the amount it has cast him, and returns to aey4W,olisaM detcrmincdncver to leave it ; or, if ho does, only for a jaunt to some watering place du ring the hot weeks of the season. Yet, ofter all, it is very easy toadorn the lowliest country dwelling without incurring much cost, provided only the disposition be found to exist in the mind of its tenant. There is no country, where thcopportuni ty and the inducement unite together in a greater degree, than among us. Our lands arc generally io tlic hands of independent citizens; who own them free from incum brance, but who own not much else. A trifling amount of annual labor, is all that is necessary to make the difference at home, between a bare and desolate hovel, and a pretty farm-house. A few overgrown cur rant bushes in a tormal row before the house which have been left tq take care of them selves ever since they were set ; half a do. zen wild apple trees, constitute all the hor. licultujal improvement of many of our most ancient interior towns. A few hours but too often spent at the tavern fire-place in political wrangljng, would suffice to put a new face upon the scene. The apple-trees might be made, to return money into the pocket of their owner, and bis neglected curra of bushes might afford space for a few additional plants, the cultivation of which would soften and expand his own mind, inthermrotbthat it imnrored the appearance of bis home.' His wife and hischildren taking the benefit of his exnm. pie, could daily t contribute without effort their mite to the general effect, and thus would grow but of ft 'neglected and repel, ling spot, a cheerful and inviting scene To do all this, little is necessary beyond the wilLof the individual concerned. Vet how many arc there all over the United' States, men and women, who have never realized the possibility of such a conception, and twhothintmlrThe-usc-of"lhcnearttlto ixjrl mctntcllrrJttidTaTnnnrKrnttrttr-tigeft I .... . . f.i . r c t i ' '-.. i that it yields corn nnd wheat and potatoes all the beauty of a house, that it is a slicker from the weather. We wish that there was in America, a more decided taste for country life among the younger portion of those classes, favor ed by fortune with tho possession of pro. pcrly. Itiwould have a tendency, . in some degree, to counteract tle restlessness and disposition to change, which is chancteris tic of our people, and to check the passion for luxuries of all kinds., which is rapidly extending itselfw The" increase or or public hotels, and the facilities of transpor tation from place to place. One of the greatest supports to the fabric of society, as it is erected in England, is tho landed in terest; by which wc mean, that class of proprietors who live upon their estates, and sympathize with all their neighbors, poor or rich, and to whom the idea of removal from the place which they nail home, is in the nature of 4i- heavy -Calamity. In the United States there is no such class. The wealthy have mado their property for them selves in cities, and to most of them a coun try house is necessary, . because it is com. monly regarded as an appendago to the condition of a man of fortune, ft od f r no other reason. It is seldom considered in the light of a permanent possession, or more than a place to spentT three or four months of summerr Nrr rural tastes are formed, no sympathies with neighbors arc created. The citizen all his life, and his country residence at his death is sold, and passes into other hands, without the perpet uation of a single memorial that such a man had ever dwelt in it. The great majority of persons who make country seats, duso be. rnuse. thev have tf 'romantic idea in theitH mind of the delight of a beautiful retreat from the bustle of the world. Neither mo live will answer for any length of time, to keep them living there. The desire for dis play, rapidly palk witb the possession of all that is necessary to indulge it, and the fancy for retirement gives way before thedrean ncss of solitude. Let no one of properly seek a country place unless he is inclined to nttaoh liimaclf to tbe soil, to make his chil dren feel that it is their's as well ns bis, to cultivate a common interest with all his neighbors. North American Review. Bells. In China , where hells were invented and first introduced, they were used for the pur pose of clearing tho aijr of evil spirits, and were made of an enormous size, b wn after the conquest, they were brought into England, on account of their supposed pow. .oerjnferna say, that. the lolling of bells kept spirits of darkness from assaulting believers. Tltey were thought to be peculiarly efficacious in subduing the power of the devil during storms, and were, lhcrefore jilwavs-rung with ardour while the war of elements pre vailed. The Dutch arc particularly fond of bells. In Amsterdam, it is said, that not lessthan a thousand hells arc Kept con stantly ringing, to the no small edification of tlwnative inhabitants, and .tho annoy, ancc of foreigners, some of whom, with delicate nerves, are glad to escape ns speed ily as possible. " Every church and public building is hung around with them in end less variety; uud they arc kr-pt chiming and striking every quarter of un hour the day through. On the State house, a p r former is stationed, to play to the market people a superiorsort of bell-music upon the c'rtrArThis is done by a contrivance similar to the keys "of a pfano.fortc', which thecarilloneuf strifeaa with all his might, and 4botg4v--1 tireukja ttikTAeft- w lib science and dexterity. The Russians adopt ed bells in the tenth century. Their ia. mousbcll at Moscow, weighing forty-three agitate the surrounding country for forty miles around. These facts will indicate to us, how little we know of bells in this coun try. Wc arc not a musical people after this Cushion, and long may wc remain in, respect, to bells, behind the "good people, of Amsterdam. Candles. Every industrious and eco nomical wife in the country, moulds, (or dips) a large portion of the candles used by he?nouschold every year. At any rate, she ought to do it, especially if her husband kills any beeves and if Ac does not, she is certainly bound to deliver him a full course of curtain lectures during the fall and win tor nights. Withthis preface we will now tell our fair readers how to make candles far superior to those usually made iu the country. Trepareyour wicks about half the usual size, and wet them thoroughly in Spirits afr Turpentine, put them in the sun until dry, and then mould or dip.,yourcan. 1 dies. Candles thus made, last longer, and give a much clearer light. In fact they are nearly or Suite equal to Sperm, in clearness of JighLj We have used candles of this kind, and therefore recommend them with confidence.' S.C. Ten. Adv.. A head properly constituted, caBMemmodate aacff to whatever pOlowihe vicisftudcabf feril tone aiay place under it. From the Weekly Messenger. ' - ; War Peace Tbe ace of redton aud ChlfitlitiiUy. ; . Our relations with England are critical, We believe no war will, however, arise from existing difficulties. We ere certain that none ought to. We are certain that there cannot bo a full justification for any war Among tho improvements suggested By the infreouency of barbarous wars,' when contrasted with ancient and by-gone times J and if no other improvement could bo point.. ' cd to, this atone would prove how superior w& have become to our ancestors ; who, witoncver a difference arose between lw countries, resorted immediately to war ; which they generally withdrew from with out having settled, or adjusted the very points that originally brought them into) collision. The present agitation of a rupture wilfr fcnglandTrccallsattCDtirjintoThtr'nbsurdity and impolicy of wars in gcnercl; and tho wickedness especially of a war betweeTr England and the United States, which no thing can even warrant or justify. War never settles a disputed question? however it may sometimes induce arrognnco to beconocniorc reasonable in it demands. -After hundreds of thousands of people hava . bwn kjlledaftcr countries have been rav.' aged ; cities sacked t and towns - burned f crops destroyed ; and millions of money wasted still, all the questions originally controverted, have to bo referred ta ncgo. ciaiion, and decided amicably, by conccs-. sion and compromise; as they could have Lboen-done-wigioaUy, without Iresorting to war. I his wan our ease in tlie war of 1&, with Great Britain! A resort to war always implies a violent and head-trog indiilerence to reason and -justice. All tlic principles and interests in. volvedin any quest ion. of national dispute are as well known before as after the de. vastations of war; and no circumstance can possibly t xist in on ago of intctlect, rea son and civilization, to justify two nations in proceedklg to violence, to adjust any dif. ferenco that can arise between them. Even supposing the sultject of contention to bo beyond the reach of reason to settle it still it will be tlw8aiT)C, after all the expens of blood and treasure, incident tq warfare, baalx:ea-waateAupmjtiunle84.wesup pose, whattho modern improvements of art deny, that one people ore so stipertor to an 6t hoTTas to deinotl5h7TranqTjish7 "of cxier-" minato one of tlic parties to theconflicL But this supposition U fallacious; for thf inventions of modern ingenuity hare all conduced to equallizo nations in the means of destruction. And even where one coun. try is unequal to another, in point of physi. cal magnitude or resourcesmpdern policy brings in friendly allies to the weaker party; and more frequently the inferior, by. ihis accession of strength, becomes tho superi., or party, as in the caso of Great Brita'a against Napoleon and France. The dictates of humanity and reason wilt always lie found consistent with enlightened interest an(Touhd"fcyyimdTh6lattcr" will never be lound to sanction the violation of the first. War nmong nations Is enalo. gotw to lynching and duelling among iudi Yiiualaand. tlul.oiieT4feucourarfed,4)r-- - practised, will always lead to the other -The laws of nations nrc, therefore, imper. feet, when t!ey ordain certain regulations by which war a to Ik: waged; when lhev ought tqcontain and prescribe tho mode and; principles by which wxf eould always ho averted; as an -event which disturbs tho laws of nations as much as individual vio. leticc commits, an infractfontf the-Iawrof society. 1 he history of Europe, and th.U country, since the dethronement of Napo leon, demonstrates, with scarcely un excep tion, that the laws of nation.? only requiro this improvement, to render them a perfect . system for the presurvalion of peace among nations. " Hence the folly and-wickedness of those speculators, who can encourage, for a mo.. tneut, tlio y-of--waf- between-Jreat:--- Britain and this country : two nations that- occupy tho very pinnacle of intellect, rea. son , and cj ivilization t ajrvjiiel mostTn tho eye of tho "whole world, as tho At champions of Ch ristian 'd set ri tie proclaim. ing peace and good will among men. Wo. tave always observed, that after two coun. tries h ive waged war for some time, liko two unruly boys, toshowttieircouragc, they generally step forward, with a great air of lrarjKnes and gcnerosiryl to ulier the hand of peace to one onother, and in the gencr. ,osity of their feelings, to waive even, thd " very points that brought them, originally into collision. At the end of a war. both wrties are loud in protesting that fhey want nothing but what is j'ustand reasonable, and will listen to any overTurea fur tho ako of restoring tranquility to their suflering coun tries, thus proving that there never can bo a reason or justification for an. appeal Va arms. f ' , It is unfortunate, however-, that within a few year. -the power of tho press. well as the foree of mechanical ingenuity, have been exerted to produce a disposition to. ward - j war, This is exemplified in tlia in. genious inventions of improved itower nf destruction to human life, in arms and wea. pons, and in the direction given to genius in its literary productions, to. produce a feeling and kindle a thirt for military glory that worst form of-hutnin vanity, which ex q!t over the "most ;.liaWIcal aefiievcmetiu of death, misery, and famine. That fkteK- mtioaiKlitca' always aurrmndatba efiUsioiM -of geniusj has given a dabgsrou aad pow. iu1 - Is V. r . 11 I' i - a V 77 1 r 0