t ' T
. t
atki:;,
' I " ' ' ' '"" - , '"" A A Jt....i J W j
Tr DjiJurs an J i mr Cents per.ennnsi in
I - ,:. rrii-r.siJ;mr v..il,n the Tear.
-' ' ' f s jjaur r..ir.ti x::e year. .
.J fir nl L c-VcuiUinucd, except t tho c
t!.n cf t'.e XV;her, ui-.'Jl all arrearages are pak
AJrerlLcmcnU wul bo inserted at Oxb Doix
op.
id.
DoiXAa
f :r f r cf tea I.r.rs cfr lcs, fur the f.rst insertion,
an J Twcvrt.FivE Centi for each continuance.
TI. number cf i.nertiori desired mart Us marked
c:j V, t :ir;'in,or iLe aJyertisccicnt will be eontinu.
eJ t.il f and charjed accordingly. .Court Or.
int vi ill be charjej twenty-five per cent extra. ;
, 4es gu,i1 i ; LJ
Z1ISCELLANE0US.
SKETCHES -OP HABIT.
C::a day
and ajhalf In tlio life of
Tobaceo Clicwct.
Saturday. Jufv1 22. 1843. ;
Took my; hat for a (walk wifeas wives arc
ilpt tn, began to load jrie with roeMogcs, upon
eecing mo ready to go; out. Asked me to call at
cousin N.Varul borrow for her the Sorrows of
Werter. Hate to have d wife read such namby
j l -
pamby stuff- but nwsl humor her whims,
And concluded that il had rather she would
take pleasure over Wcrter's Sorrows, than
tmploy her tongue Jo making f sorrow for
your humblo servant. i
7Got to cousin HM door. Nowcousin.N.
if an old maid, and ajdreadful tidy womary
Liko tidy women welj enough, but can't bear
dreadful tidy ones, because I am' always in
dread while in their premises lest I should of.
feigd their super superlative neatness by a bit
of gravel on the tsolepf my boot or such mat.
ler. - .. . -...! j "!;
Walked ,m, delivered my message, and
seated .mysqlf in oie of her cane bottom
chairs,;while she rurrjmaged the hook case.
Forgot to take out my cavindish before I en.
tercd, and while ehejhunlcd, felt the tide ris
ing. No spit box in the room, t Windows
closed. Floor carpeted. Stove'varnished.
Looked to the fireplace full of flowers, and
hearth newly daubea with Spanish brown.
Here was a Jix. Fcjt the flood of essence of
cavendish accumulating. Began! to reason
with myself whether jo s a last alternative jt
were better to droww the flowers,1; redaub the
hearth or flood tho J carpet. Mouth in the
meantime pretty we I .filled. fTo ;add to'my
misery she began to ask questions. Did
you ever rei this book, '- V Yes, ma.
am,1 said I, in a voice liko a frog from the
bottom of the well, while I wished book, aunt,
and all were wilh-Pharoah's host jn the Red
Sea. ' How do you llike it V , continued the
indefatigable querist I threw my head on
the back of. t ie chaitj and mouth .upward to
prevent an overflow, 'Pretty well,1 aajd'I.
fL- -. t.. r..n,l lf.l!n'iiniua nP Wortor flhrl
Olio at iasfc iuuiw u3juwii'i
eamo toward me. ' 0 dear ! cousin Oliver,
. -j , . , 1
p
put your head op the back of; the chair,
don't ( you"!! grcaso it, and iltake off the
dont
now don
gilding.'1 I could nolj answer her, having now
lost the power of speech entirely, and my
checks were distenc ed like .those of a toad
under a mushroom ; Why, Oliver said
my persevering tormentor unconscious of the
reason of my appearance, 'you are sick, I
know you are, your (face is dreadfully swell
ed,1 and before I could prevent her!, her harts,
horn was clapped to my distended nostrils.
As my mouth
was c osed imperlurably, the
nasal rgan were at that time
orifices in my
my only breat
nng place. : juage, .men, wni
a commotion a1 full siluff of hartshorn created
among my olfactoritls. hi i
I bolted for khe do6r, and a hedrty ache-he.
hee! relieved! my j proboscis, and tobacco,
chyle. &c., ' all at olce. disgorged,1 from my
mouth,- restored me the faculty o( speech.-
Her.eye3 folliwed rno in astonishment, and I
returned and telieved my embarrassment jby
pulling a load on my consciences, jl told her
I had bcen try Ing -to! relieve the toothache by
the temporary 'use ofj tobacco- while truth to
tell, I never hjad an jaching fanglin my head.
I went borne mortified . h k ?n 7.
SKDATr f 6&EN00N.
: Friend A. invited
mvself anq4vife to take
a. scat; with him ,to
hear the celebrated. Mr
1
' preach.
Conducted by. neighbor A.
to his Dew. Moutl as usual tull ot tooacco,
and horror of horrors! found the pew ele
gantly carpeted with white and green two
or three mahogany, prickets, and a hat stand f
- .but no spit-box. The service commenced
every peal on lhe organ was answered by .an
internal appeal fronj. my mouth for a. libera
tion from its contents, but the thing was im-
possible. w I though j of using my hat, for a
tnit-box then; of turning one.oi ;tne criciieis
. over bull could dJ nothing unperccived.
tro!: out my. handkerchief, but found j in the
r' r.iitudc of her ofliciousness,, that my wife
Yr 1 p'.iced od f hir-white cambrics ' in my
r ::c t i nsicad1 of rhy. bandanna. Here! was
tjR CI
t
ram3. By th$ time tnej preacnemau
! I r; t cxl!, my cheeks had reached their
a
"t tsr.sion , and ;I, must spit or die. '
t - V-;-id rnV hat, and mada for the
.m m "v.'ife-HionfourJ these .women
,- , rrVt' -- --ninj ma un
ive
Lrrvn I't S9u?
- 1 r-? c"SJ, ' Are y
this door c!"
nrcM,0:i
- I rr.cr c?.
' .icfrn
ir-cr.:
' .
'mm; a
:cv.
L.
:zl thcrn; eo I Jca't r.zzn ro,
1
J
kept her seat f " ; XY-''S'ifX -
ToLacco! Oiolacco! 'Ejt tha "Jccii cf
that day! are not tolJ yet,-'.-After the ccaclu.
sica of tLs services 'along ''carr.a Farmer
Ploughshare, j He had scenf md go - out of
church and stopped at t!c epen windaw where
iiat; ' Sick to-day, Mr. 'Itath.
er unwell, answered I, and there was another
lie to place to the account of tobaccol jWo
had powerful preaching, Mr.-' ' orry
you had, to go ouLV j My wife askedjjhim in,
and in he cajmo; she might know he wcjuld,
but women must be so polite. J But shejwas
thoi sbflerer oy it. . (Compliments over, I gave
him my chair j. at f the open window. r JDown
he sat, and fumbling in his pockets, he drew
forth jt formidable jJhqj of tobacco and com
menced untwisting it. ' Then you use tobac
co,' said (I. , A leetle occasionally ,' said. he,
as he deposited from three to four inches in his
cheek. 1 1 mentally pitied those who use more.
' A neat fenjee, thatjof yourn as flood after
flood bespattered a newly painted white, fence
near the window. . fj Yes,' said I, ' but I like a
darker color 1 S do I," answered Plough,
share, ' and yaller suits my notion. It don't
show dirt.' And he moistened my carpet
jwith; hs favorite color. Good, thoughtj I,
wife will ask him in , again, I guess. We
;were now, summoned to dinne. Farmer
Ploughshare seated himself. I saw his long
lingers in the I particular position in which a
tobacco chewer knows how to put his digits
Uhen about to unlad'c. He drew them across
his ropulh; I trembled for the consequences,
should he throw such a load upon the hearth
r tho floor. But he had no intention thus to
waste his quid, and-i shockinfr to relate-de-
I . i' !: ' 1 ir .; . ; . In -, ., .. . j
posited it beside his plate on my wife's da.
mask cloth, l:- I1' ' -: "- ' jj .
This was too much. I plead sickness and
j T ''' ' l " V ' I ''i ' ' " I
06ej There was no lie in the assertion now,
was sick. I retired from the table, but,:ny
departure did not discompose Farmer Plough
share, who was unconscious of having done
jvrong. !l returned in season to undergo a
second mastication, and the church bell im
ortuneIy ringing, cjalled him away .betorej he
could use his plate for a spit-box for such, 1
was i persuaded.' would have been his next
motion. 1 went up stairs, and throwing
myself on the!! bed,! fell asleep. Dreams of
inundation, floods and fire harrassed me.l
I thought I was burning and smoking like a
cigar. I then
thought tho "Merrimack had
burst its banks and was about to overflow me
with jits waters! I could not escape, the wa.
tfcr had reached my chin I tasted it, it was
tike tobacco juice. I coughed and screamed,
and awakening, found I had been to sleep
witna quia 111 niy mouin. 1 my who euiereujui
ig moment II threw away the filthy weed
Huz, if I were you I would not use that stuff
nyWrc7;J;p' f . '';! 't " !': 1 ' : .
I won't,' said 1. 1 Neither 1 fig nor twist,
pigtail nor cavendish have passed my hps
since, nor shall they again.
iam tho Southern Citizen.
FamiinsN Mare.
The exploits of Fanning, the famous tory
partisan of ;Randolph, would make a body of
facts more interesting than any tale of fictidn.
J
e vas a, reckless lellow bloody mmaeaas
tie
hounds of Haytii. He sometimes slew
the innocent and the helpless in cold blood-U
the coward ! But he had that instinctive tone
j
and ! bearing Of authority that kept his people
within the metes and bounds of his own des
potic will. He aijd his party were one day
resting themselvesj by a spring; loungiig
hlrft and there on the ereen erass in the shade
...T r- --- - i i . O O ., . .
F the trees. One of his subordinates, a big
strong man, had gok mad with him. , His rage
had been boiling in, .nun lor several aays; buu
sirrie fresh affront at the spring cauaed his
aner to become uhgovernahle he drew his
sword and rusnea at nis captain, swearing ne
f . 1 . 1 . . ?.
would kill him.i Fanning had stretched his
slight form on the sward, and was resting with
his elbow on .'the ground and his hand under
his head. His! devoted followers were around
him, and he heard the click ot their locks as
I . ... . ! . ...... . ...
.'lL ' 1-A iuL', floo It f.t him filnnnl"
nicy cuwivuu iiiiv .w. ...... t
died Fanning in his quick tone. He laid
sull; calm auo self possessed with his ke$n
dirk eyes fixed on the raging lieutenant, as
h!made a trebeocious lunge at his breast.-
But when the strokle came, its object swerved
away like a snake; ana me d;
ei his sword into ttie ground
ning Fanning'! sharp blade passed through
and through jhis gigantic frame" thusj and
ita, punish hose who disregard my author-jJ-.and
his- eyes glowed and sparkled like
t J'-:!'.. : "' I'T'kJ 'L-
aserpvUba. 1 y " u'v v w.... .w.
ever. !fU t I s . wu' '
iBut " Fanning'a Mare" is written" at Ibe
top of this sheet ; and she is tha heroine of this
nresent writinff.' Achilles had Aanthus and
Bklivn. arid Podargtc; Alexander had hisBu
nhnl-'i! McDonald had. his Selirn.'-" Fan
cin vras a man cf l!oodt like them, and Ilk
them I13 had Lis favorite and tructy charger
cr, cr c
ven a letter r
llo c:.l!
r -r:3 in c:
ry u.y ui:'j L
c:.Ji..r c ..... ! i l.z:t I circ -y, clcve
LLj cr c;;:.::;, cr i'.:3 K.'j cf LijfJ.-.v n:ia.
Sh3 tori rrc-JIy cr.i fearlessly ia'tha
Lirr..:;'.. c: tLj r-'i rctrc:.:. '"h;n
he itsod in tho cc!:r ccucc'.l cf LIj p-rC-ans,
cr la tha siler.i tn;Luh t'.2 C:;J.f-l tr"'2 vrss
by his side, ever revtotcirh-n v.Ml'..crr o-
ever lz woj:J. Dj. Facdr- bst Kb rr.3r?.
i, Down on the coast cf Little Puverthe Par.
tisan and soma four cr Ave cf.Us followers
onedsy captured a man ly the nara cf Haa. I
tcra v!4:g frcrnths country clout CilLlury.
This was sufllcient cause of death, and Fan. I
dy, and a strong old oakf threw, out its con.
venient branches-! , Fanning told hira he might I
pray, for his lime was come ! ; The poor man
kneeled down, and j seemed .absorbed in his
last petition to a throne of mercy,- (Fanning
ana his men stood.by; and tho trusty-mare
stood among them, with- the! reins upon her
neck!. jThey began ;to be impatient for their
victim to close his devotional exercises. But!
thev'soon diseovPrRti'thr n, mnr nh
,
than heaven in Humerus
denly sprang on Fanning
head down on her powerful
nee Is in her flanks and she darted awatr like i
the wind! " . j " -
The tory rifles wore levelled in a moment,
Shoot high ! shoot high !" cried Fanning-
"save 'my mare!" jThe slus all Wtstled
ove'r, Hunter's bick,1 save one, that iold. with
unerin aim, and tore and battered his shod-
JL'r.,n., ,u ' ,u
ubij vivauiuiij.i tic icvicu iu (uo'auuig auu
felt, sick at heart ; but hope was before him I
death
behind, and he nerved himself. for the
jOn he sped. Through woods, and ra-
race.
vines
and brambles ; did that powerful mare I
carry
him, safely and swiftly, 'His enemies
ere
in hot pursuit. J They, followed him by
thejtrail of blood from his wounded shoulder,
tie came to Little River; there was no ford
the bank was high, and a deep place in the j
stream before him. But the foe came he
rew
the rein and clapped his heels to her
ides.
an n t nni rra im mi pa r nnitan .oob
b.-r H.u..6t
v in the stream. She 5nortpd inihft snv
... , ... . ,
be rose, pawed
uT.c.u.uK wavu, apnea.
Ki. J: J .Ll.j
nerroe.
i V
autifu! ;;h?1 and
?d alon5ihk a wild swan. J Hunter
J i
. i ' ,t I. 1
turner! hP1' Tlnwri (ha ct uo m i 'U fl
tviuiuicu oiuu" imc' u wiiu swan. .j. nunier
' T.J " "V
vaain? ms nursuera nni Kh rAnrori nnri
ana
t
dashed throush the fl
flasbiniLJtyalfirsi of lha
shoall like lightningjin the storm cloud.
TJ ' L 1J 1 ' f 1 1 i 4 V. I
dori the bank w.th all the mad energy that
tnewss 01 nis laror le couia inspire nun.
ter tdrned the mare jto the opposite bank ; it
was steep-several feet of perpendicular rock
-but she planted herself h.gh on the shore at
bobnd ; and then away she flew over the
nterminable forest of pines, straight and
swift
as an arrow that admirable mare. I
I' :
0n and on did the generous brute bear her
master foeman, till the pursuers were left
hopelessly behind. Late in the evening Hun-
ter pde into Salisbury, had the slug, extract
ed from his shoulder , and after lingering some
time' with the effects of his woundfarid excite-
merit, j finally ; got well. And that; gallant
mare-, that had done him such gciod service,
he kept and cherished till she died of old age
Randolph, N. C.J Aug. 1838.
Immigration. The number of emigrants
who arrived in Oanada irom foreign countries
during the year 1842, was 44,474, viz: steer
age .passengers from Ireland, 25,470; from
cungiana 11,0 , iromrocoiiauu j ooii, iuw-
er ports, 524, cabin passengers, 614. 1 lhe
number at New York, during the same peri
od, was 74,949. Totdl in Canada and New
York' in one vear. 119.323.
h T v 7 .r, , .
'rT'r"b,;v""j'",w
nclusive, there arrived in Canada :
FromEngland ' I 85,965 emigrants.
Ireland,'
Scotland, I I
' 11 1 :i'
Other countries,
228,335
49,300
4,761
614
Cabin passengers 1842,
Total, j 366,675
During the same period, at New
York
566,932, I and at other American
ports
enough to swell the "aggregate number of emi
grants to the United i States and Canada in
fourteen years, to at least a million ; being at
the average rata of over 70,000 per annum,
sidered it an unerring 8in of innate vulgarity,
when1, we hear ladies take narticulaf pains to
impress upon lis the idea of their ignorance of
I - - - ---1 . . -
haveJtiot it into their heads thai the best way
to catch a husband is to show how profoundly
capableUheyj are) of doing "nothing Tor , hb
ccrr.fbrt. Frightening a piano into fits, or
murdering the King s French, rr.-; ba a good
t fn- r. ror t 1-:--j cf hsh .but thev must
:t 1 ; 1 ur-ally found in very shallow
Tl.2 r ::: .1 way to recur c a coihus-
ning tolilhe man ha should hang him.' Hun. lo cut for such delusions, and act, rerncm. . ' " i
ler; was evidently a man of the times f but bering; that the ; poetry ; of .the 'hour,' like the J r-j-"cv..i:c.i r.a caro
what could he do, alone and defenceless, with cream of your ccfTVc,' should be frcsH.'cvery ' t"-iP anJ r-vor.u3 t.na t:.2
half; a dozen bitter enemies? Itwasacase morning..,. .t rA. , ; J:.!- i; . -.i rJ;'ouw.::.V!; 'J
of complete desperation. Thercpe was rea. 1 Oh, sir, in it World th&rnever hahV for a v 1' "9 .'. V' " -t --1
i 6
nf which tn the United States, about SO .000 1
. I i . . , 1 1 fcauic tuo iremuie, it5i wuai h is ueter- i
per annum.! ; 4 , u- , I mined to forget if possible, may cause hira to I
a'Huit to Gixls. We have always con- "think bt himself more highly than he"ought on
nil domestic matters, save sewing lace or sprs ui -ppiause u you Knew now iuucb uu- hdq ; most ceaaiy wanare in
wcavin a net to tncase their dlicate hands, der my heart contains." Another being told election of Mr. Polk; known to be
Ladies by some curious kind of h'ocus-pocus, tnat he had ! preached a good sermon, replied ittagainst Henry Clay, ;ts earliest,
' Vre:i, :r,l;.-:!.:vjyr :I
da thit. In a re'r! 1 t' it h v.: ;r!T"" rx t"
2H j rr,:3 cn hc :r, evcryi'..:" t. I Lo
cn - ct 8 hr
. Get the vtlt ef a tl.Ir-l
i it.. . .
tlv c-r ? Vi
rJ give you fivd rr.inatcs every djy to bcU
fit th-,-? t-t -f'"i rziuzrlzter sc.e
in loose far off. phecs . send their liht down
,0Fa 8U5r "ve tccn knocked cut cf cx
istence, and you :may be looking at a b!ank.
single moment in its everlasting round of
changing amusement, your mall agonv is jjn-
pardonable. Why the clouds, and darkness
are part of the plaj.: Certainly, pnrt of the
play. s Sain and snow? aqd chilly winds, ain,
trouble, and torment, -these are "the varia.
tions for vhich you may thank God. ,
If there were not plainer faces and worse
figures, yotr littlcj wife would soon be a per-
fpet fri-rht in voiil Pr frut,t J vinA
...0.. - , ."'o"" t
mere s noinjnu. Ufce it - il vou
myself, and would like to
say that the , moralities of suchi speculations
-T Hazardous ; and; if you have, any wind
leit h better to'die with a ruu.J cheek than
a hollo one. .V . -; ...
men without! a bubble .h flitaleht and
m. -s.k! : -ui. -
it""'"" wiiuuuk fiiv-tuak a i 'Jtc m
Take my,advice, 'sir, and let
.id W8.
If it chooses to run ofilhe U&tlet it, and if
any comet has a inind to take us en route to
the sun, whj blaze a
There are thousac
:r dots incrca-
tion than this old cot. ,nd whether we
go up, "down, or sideways--rocket, earth.
quake, or thirty-two pounder, we shall land
somewhere ; can1: get lost, no ho w. Knick.
trbocker.
I: A Dirty Foot An old woraan.who. was
. ... - i -
remarkab e fo her monv-fTAttinfr rs,niiv
, ' .1. J r-r v j
na pn nnnn n oaUhnt.H .
of a lroube ,V her fool; bht beforft havYlfr :.
r '"O -
examined,, insisted upon paying only, half
miinea Tn tKlQ nA
: rn .1. .1 1 1 .
zuiuk. m mis, uie aoctor agreea, ana pro.
. . I 1 0 . . . .
ceeded to unwrab the aillinff member. - "Oh
im mi' jl. t... ... :
. ... ; i l . 1
;.u6uuu, jcxyiaiincj c.oi me iancei,j
thoughts ; for he sud. your bubble tnd blow, but never stop to look V y V 4 " 'u,au,I lur ":
s mare, bowed his at the colors. Let them burst : no matter for iCl"cs gowrnmcai,! oy; sumpnz.
neck, pressed his that while , your wind Jasts. Blow,' away, lu U3 J ir.awj no ,
the old crone, hishlv offended. Well I'nT, .t,:rf:v!2A,i
- : I
your own house . Tha doctor out
,he monev. ond io did lhe n.lien; i,. . .
in2 deposited in two nileson tha labia, call
cd upon his Uvo daughters and wife to kubstan.
tiate hia ciaifn to both piles.- His patient,
however, sitrnifiid tk th thm ; Wo
0 -- -----
unnecessary forthcm to display their feet,
and removing her other stocking, displayed a
r.x . .1 .1 ...! x-17 ... .... 1
,uul a-vci uiau uw uarhuuss 01 rigypi, ana
in comparison with which, the pretended ail.
ing one was white as snow. . The doctor was
trapt. He delivered over the money pre.
r ! 1 1 " 1 .......
scrioea soap ana j sand to be applied daily, and
his customer made her exit.
Fluttering Preachers.
inat is a strange sort of a preacher that
can be pained and pleased by a compliment.
JNot very. It 13 human nature, to desire to be
well thought of,
and to be pleased when olh-
ers approve. No man of sane mind wishes
his brethren or
his brethren or j the world to think evil of, or
underrate him, ifor he knows that if he gets
his hole due, even that will be Very little.
aue, even mat wiu.be very little.
men ajre entirely indifferent, to the
1 yery few
opinion ot others, and-perhaps those who are
are not to be eqvied. A man may desire to
be thought well iof by his fellows if hejooks
beyond the selfish gratification applause would
jaiioru nun, to me greater amount or good ne
may be able to do, in consequence of having
the esteem and confidence of those with whom
he associates. But a minister; notwithstand.
ing tie is possesscu oi mis lauuaoiei uesire,
may be disturbed and pained by nailery; -tie
is acquainted with his own weakness, knows
that many have fallen, and gees that he is ex-
posed to the same danger. t .He may justly
consider tho compliments which . sometimes
are so prohisely showered upon hin, as un-
meaning words j thoughtlessly used by those
who uttered them, or as the ofl&prinff .of de -
sign on the part of his enemies, or too great
paiviaiiij .un iue pari oi uis irieuus, uuu oi
to thins. baid a pious; minister once, to
friend who was1 congratulating him on one of
his pulpit efforts; Vyou would not strike the
r t ' t t l .:
Ir-'; the devil told me that before you did.
1 ITeth. Prol. . " 1 ' ' ' ".".
Marry a mari for his good sense, amiable
temper, his cound morals, his habits of indus-
I try and ftccsbmy,' aD yu 1 w2l tken have a
I rnrl h" - - - , -r
k-Th3 pith that h-h to forluna tea cftaq
ycccs thrcj "..i ll. r t. rro." wcfl!o c T 177 nncc ? .
t j. . . ... . . . ; t
v.hch a rr.Tin ci cn cn.!'.cl r-iritctir.r.ct z'.z?-?
totr:d.-. . - 3
c; r -
Tac;r:
hi-:.
t . j
t " r"-
G". I7-!TT
:i:.sur:
....
isury, ccd l!.? crur.rv b:rc.r
unp
An extra fc::!orj cf Ccr.r'rcrs. et the cir'.U
es.t prcc tied moment, becrtmu ifievuix.lt;, und
a; proclamation to that effect was issued by
President Harrlccn, as soon as the state of
the flrnnccs cams to be with any certainty as.
c ertained.'f:. .V & v:y;-
i .-Sooa after issuing this proclamation, Pres.
idcr.t Harrison died; but his proclamation
heIJ Coodr and Congress, having assembled,
... u . ':j ' .
cou slssd. ; . " ; !
: A Vhe ula.r scss,Ioa of 9nSrf r ' '
jng, the Whigs went stcaddy to wr b-
Ish a revenue for the support of L . :r....;::t.
I?l hostility of
&e elements of a bold and confident u
nority, and received no aid he; co-r
s.OD
from the few friends tho Preside:. h-J ia
ess.-yH?b.Q government was in the, mean
time becoming more and more involved, and
its credit growing daily less, until it had hard,
ly a dollar in the treasury, and its credit was
so far reduced," that an agent sent abroad to
make a loan, could find no trace of it, after
a diligent search, "but, was. laoghed at by all
Lurope for his pains.
In the face' of everv difficulty, the Whiffs
hafd themselves but unon the' work, and sur.
: h 1 ' 1 ..ir
.nuuuuug i.npcuuwcuis, pacu lui.u uiu
which the President put his veto upon for rea
sons more, exceptionable than even the exer.
cise of the veto in such a case. - ; .
Discouraged but r?t disheartened bent
upon discharging tJieiJiy in the face of ev.
.. r. jY.s. - . .
ery -obstacle the tVhigs , again put their
ttiWk, VJ IIIIIV OViMI tit KaiUUgll) uuu I
of co,ement. paised another
.... ...... ......
Jh:m - . .t i..j
at once set the eovernment machine aain in
motion' ' T ' " i
- ni'''Jt .i.L. r
x tii3 ia 1110 vuijr iai t wi 111c giuuuu Jiuu vi
Whig' administration,;' Which the ; Whigs,'
whilst "they had a'majority in both Houses of
. 1 .- 1 ' . . ......r-... -'J
Congress, were able to carry into effect and
they carried it against the almost unanimous
they carried it against
vote of the' locofoco party, "who began; from
the very day of its passage, to threaten its re-'
peal, and have "attempted to repeal it at every
opportunity they have since had; J V"
r The best commentary upon the policy of
I the vyhigs, so far as jt is embodied in this act
J is a comparison' between the condition of the
I government and country when that law pass
led, and their condition now.
f TheV the covernment was unable "to bori
I row money upon any terms. Now,' six' per
j cent, stock of the United J States is selling at
I fourteen per cent. aavancet on its par value j
I and the government could J, without difiiculty
I borrow a. hundred millions ot dollars at less
than 6 per centJ interest
I . Then, without a dollar in the treasury, the
government was dependent on fresh' issues of
j treasury notes, toeiow. par in me manei,; ior,
meeting its engagements. Now, there is an
amount of eight millions'of dojlars actually
J in the treasury, which will probably be in-
i creasea oy me nrsi 01. January next, 10 a sur.
plus of twelve Millions of dollars, almost
enough to extinguish the whole' debt create
Jby the last administration. .
'" .Then, in every vocation in life, and in evr
cry branch of industry and trade, were visU
ble stagnation j despondency and dismay
Now, in all the branches of Industry, ogri.
1 culture, commerced and manufactures, there
J is a comparative activity, enterprise and pros!
i pcniy. . , U,- -t . W
. il is me rosi"" v.. :n nas urouui auuu
these blessing i! tho locofocos are bent up-
destroying. . against this policy that
a nil the efTorts ot the leaders ot mat party
were bent at lbs bst session of Congress.
It is against this policy, that they are; waging
I " 1 - - .: u'
suppurwujj mv
i opposed to
steadiest
janfj most zealous advocate.
' Choose ye, People of tho United States
between4 these opposing candidates, and the
antagbcisi principles which they represent.
I;.:fcta:it Ixq-jiy!! A portion "cf i
citizenj'cf Ihn:vcr, N. II., recently n?I
a public rr.tclir,3 " r i epp:n!" 1 a com
t:7j to z.:zzrz.:n
..e c
ll; lt.1 Dtl!:r r.-.I-ht
it.iL uuuiutiu. j tor.
? I f .LA
are t red ke : vr
cf cur c-
t!.3f-rrr
Lcs denif d thit f-r r
( f -
society, crJ ;
ncctcj v.iih t
crnm-r.t.; ,e lx
2 t..::.." u:.. . cf
sr. t::rt r?: n ccn . ,
a . t.c 1 j 1 :.;ica
convulsed by rcckleis foc'.tioni t J i :
uals, taking the law into ti.cir own ImiJj, to
the extrr!? rf r'"jP, -''h c'tircr.'j cf
the country in tlo r.'.n . s-mniiry u,. 1 . Jtl".,
manner, as lately inlhs cr.rccf iV-s riort;:oa ,
Joe Smith and his hrct!:cr. -We I.avo seen a :
district of country rise again;! tVirunisl ,
ter? " tha. law, and with bryte force drivo
the... rom the performance of their duties J ,
as in the case wit! thts Patroon '.Manor,'? i
intbestat8 of Ncv York.' 'We hsve i.ea
mobs, again and. again,, put all the &ulhc;ity"
of a city at defiance, and conflagrate church!
cs and destroy property j and, more pcccntlyj
we have seen a mob in its fury resisting tho
civil and military authorities with all iho dread
c ences of civil strife, j Wo Jiavo seen
A functionaries of incorporated ir.-"
i .-lions bring thrm, to "bankruptcy by f'".uji
and robbery; wc have; seen stales, unniit..
fM rf everjf high and solemn imoral j and just " i
. .uon, rcp jaiate ineir oews, anu oeggar.
their creditors; we have seen! number of lh4
ofuccrs of tho Gene rar Government violato
their baths of office, and by 8pecuUiion,pccL
ula'tion, and f 'ud, become defaulters to tho
aggregate ;iunt . of millions of (Jollars.--,,
Under the eye and sanction of the Executive
1
wehavoseen o. party; press, appcaliiig to the-': j
wprst passio.. j of the masses to divide socio-
ty. into two great parties, the .rich and t!
poor, as antagonist, in all their objects, and
urging the latter class to redress .their griev.
Ll ' ' l 1. It.''-' .:' " .!.'' -1 " " .1. ' M
ances Dy ino power 01 xncir pumcricai4aupQ-
riority.. We have seen, some in high placem!"
stepping aboyb and beyond ihe' Coinslitution
in the exercise of power gajned bp usurpa; , .
tion; and we have heard (be transgressor
lauded by the multitude for his daring. These
are hut a part or the deep .'stain thatj resta U "
on the' country, from the conduct of thoso-15
who have set the IawVat defiance, and havo - f
disregarded all the restraints of morals and
It is very evident that these .transgressiots.
are but tb- T-r:t adequate causes," abii'it
wmviiuivwrsity ot opimoa may exist. " Mv
they not be traced: to tho jlppartUrc,' in the
administration of the Govcrnmeurorn tbcia
principles that .distinguished jits earfy-hKjJ; ;
and continued to exercise their influenco .
til within the last fourteen jor fifteen years,'
for a. great pirt of which time "the Govern
ment has been administered tnore in reference
to the prospects of a few leaders j and to tho
supremacy of their party, than in obedience'
10 me great interests ot ido; country 1 . jjur
ing that period, the cardinal principles of the
fathers of the Republic havo been1 repudiated.'
n selections for office, it is no longer inquir
ed Is he honest? is ho capable ' "A new
code of ethicslias been introduced in the me-
morable maxim " To the victors i
belong Hie
spoils;" and, in cousonancb with
this pirati-
cat creed, ihe'; only questjon; that has been"
as icea is, vvnarnas he done joroxir partyj
The consequence has been that prcjfligalo and
unqualified, persons have been invested. with .
office, who, .when they" have noit robbed it
when they should hae- protected it, -havo.',
from ignorance' and' indulgence, :ttv undon
what they should have done. . ihis-princiiw
of rowarding.the "Tabble followers of 4
camp" has raised up an army of rnercenarhs
that hover around "the Government like uu.
tures over a carcas ; and, for wha't they
doi not less than for what they havo onej je
gioa in number, they get access tq the car of
power, and poison it with fatse ad pestilential
suggestions. It is thus that .tney virtually au-
minister the Government by their dictation,"
corrupt it by their pro fllgacjj--, and weaken it "
by their ignorance. j r
We appear to tho candid, even .among the
true friends of the" Administration . referred
to; to sav' whether these evils have not been
seen and felt for some" years past.; j -. -
We had no such doings, in the days c
ferson and Madison and Monroe and Ad
The prosperity and ine honor ot tne cc-...;ry
were the great objects to which tfiey looked,.
1 hey, too, were party men, out 11 was prty
tempered with justice, and party regulated by
patriotism., ihere was a moral power m thn
virtue and "grandeur of those men tint was
. .r.. i '. e A .1 . 4 ' '
leu in evcrv memoer oi meir iumiui5;rr.U32J
and in the pulse of the whole country. There
was to be seen, with, such exceptions c:,l as
indicated the infant struggles of tl,u no, ar
ty which "aflerwarcfs obtained tl.3 c'rzzz. I- zzyt
a respect for the laws, a JLl!ty in ;l.j Ls.
charge of every trust, "and a reverences fer ai
the social relations of "life, that made U3 a ne.
culiar pccpla zca!o'J3 cf z: 1 vcrks- .Tissci
grc-t viriuei ujcq away as u.a rc-.v parly
rc.v in :.rcr"i:i, cn t ct length le:t tl.c
czv. -1 :r.c y ia t'.j G:',.:r ; r t
f-:: :7j cf rzz lem (' -r-- - i:
c-i CApGri;:.:r.'.i r.r. 1 its tyi..:tp.- H
1 ;-
as-
' : "il" .
'ri-
.IV
i .