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THE WEEKLY LEDGER
Saturdw,
Jan, 4, 1879.
KATES; OF SUBSCRIPTION:
.One copyUonc year, - -!-- fj'jj?
Onecopvisix months, - - f1''
t'Su'tisc'riptions must be paid ln ad"
ram-. -
KATKii OF ADVERTISING :
One square, one .Insertion,
V.iih Kiiliiueiit insertion.
-;t$1.00.
-.M', 50c.
KTSpceial contracts made fo larger
a d vertisements. A
. - . .- i ' v
Ledex. Pilfislilner - Co.
phased: to publish any communica
tions from any person relative to the
good of the people ; but any commu
nication relative to persontil matters
or Uncling to bring about a cbntro
iirJf a j - 7 a J "C.Oo
versu ?y i jivtr uc toitruicu.-iu o.
LEGAL ADVERTISING.
- t r
-The Raleigh Observert the ablest
paper in North Carolina, after com
menting at length "on the subject of
-.legal advertising, has this to say' in
conclusion : 'i- - . '
1 1 . -
"The; time will come, however, in
all thejStates as it has already come
in some, when lejral advertisements
' will be : required by law sto be
printed! in newspaper, and we hope
it will come soon in North Carolina :
not, however, because of any benefit
real 0 imaginary, that it. promises to
be to the newspapers," but because
we honestly believe the require
ment is; the only adequate means to
insure ' justice to all parties con-
cerneil in the tranRter ot property
Iroin one person .to. another by pro
ces'of law.' : We. are wedded to no
particular plan of bringing about thp
desired end, but the following blri
preparea oy oaptain it. a. onotwei
wlien a . member of the House of
' Representatives from Mecklenburg
onntVjj though short and simple iii
' 'its provisions, seems to cover the
gl Willi'!, . ' t-
AK ACi.-IXRfiLATION'lro
LIGATION OF LEGAL NOTICES t
The, General Assembly of fiorth
Carolina enact :
That for the better protection o
. the public in the matter of legal no
tices, it shall be the duly of all Sher
iff, Clerks, Jjidges of Probate, As;
signees and Guardians wenever n
the course of legjal pfoceedings,under
the laws of the State, they may l?e
required to make public advertisement-
or showing in regird to pro-
ccedings in admiuistaation, execu
tion, execntorship, guardianship, as
'.'Ignments for ' the benefits of credit-
' ors, attachments, removal of county
site, pukic contracts, decrpes con
."ccrniriir! real or personal property
onlefel 5 tbe old, settlements of
Sheriffs and Treasurers, or any oUter
jcount'y matter required by law to be
published, xii adverlisemeut of the
ublic- to cause such advertisement
io be 1 "published not iess than tio
times,; in addition to the postings
"ixmx pro V hied. fi)r by the la w, in sbmfe
' spitper;" priiVt'ua weekly in. the
ev'-mty' where, the proceedings. are
... lio: 1, if any there bei provided that
i??. :c"N't ot su'chadVertisement shall
lid . exceed seventy five . cents .-for
'each iilch.ol small type, according to
, -.printers' ordinary measurement.
!p.ovhled further, that in counties
v. herein no p.apj?r U printed, thej
Coiinvy Commissioners shall be au'-J
thorizcid lt ordjr such publication iw
the 4aper having the hrgest circula
tiun in the county, upon receipt of
VuViel statement from the publishei
of said paper, that it6 circulation
. numbers one hundred bona fide sub'-
scribers in said county. f
. Wphave received ' the first num
ber of the new illustrated -family
w eckly newspaper, The Penn Yah
Mystery published by Leon fc Har-riel-J-ewis.
Penn Yan, N. Y. cWe
cheerfully recommend it. to-- our
readers as a first-class journal. -Price
. i . . . .
3 per, annum.
The' January number of "Wood's
Jlou&jhold Magitzine comes to us
mucb'bilarged.; .This magazine bas
a fine reputation and is becoming
-xvcry I 'popular in the South.- Price
$2 per annum.. Address S.S. Wood,
Tribune Building, N,.,Y.
Theue was a iargfrre in Wilson,
N. 6.1 one night last, week, consum-
: JHir, it! is saidl $50,000 worth ot pro-
,,r.y Our people should bp very
J ".riliil-" .:tK firA about their
ii - - "
and places of business.
NEW YEAR.
The u d year ifl gone, uie uw uu
v 4 " i . ,
come. The old pUnet on wmco
k.. MmnJ the cvcle . of
no Le; rouna the sn
ui, ,n th nld startiotr
' . 1
AAmao
point, ,nd quily.rWnmes her jour-
r,. o.,mUf Atrnnit: As witn
ith many of utf.
We tof are enjtenng upon
another
yearly circle of life's duties. This is
pood t'rae for reflection ana
foment. Reflect on the pas,,
Recount ito blunders - and tits.f sue-
aaoa !t nmfnrta and iu discom-
forU its pleasures and sorrows.! Be
v - j m i j i
not hasty in plunging into the plans
then execute them with vigors
Stop and mend up the .machinery a
little before you start on the next
n: ,rt;,u'r t.ftntion to
trio. Give Darticular attention to
the condition of . your nsmess,
Count up the receipts of thej past Utroyed. The stock on hand is es-
j R,ArA oniii tnltimatAi h t Jwtiffn - rStKGOO ( jand
Veal, aulA BCC 1 tllv J , - - - i
the expenditures. It not, leave on
tor the new year some of your super-1
uUllieS. ray your ucuib. a vm 1 uiibj wi , ; - i
... A .l. ' TritKowlip: Tfl.n' nJmnv. Ric
creaaors neeu lueuwcj. I
do not you need to pay it m Traer
to ibe a free man. Don't f- keep
money in your pocket rusting, when
..U;wrlv l.lonrs- to . another,
fr"j 'o- .
reopie compiain u u.e oc-.y. j -
, -MT .1. .II
.nonev. but this complaint would be
stopped to a great extent if what
little money-we have were kept in
. 1
..irnnlotinn A five dollar bill would
pay five hundred dollars ot dents in
one day, if some one would start it
early in the morning and others
J - I
Ktp iv 5utuB. I I
Having paid your own debts, ana
-
rectified your owri business, remem-
have had mfefortuncs-during the
-f . ui
past year who have not been able
oer the uoor. mere are many who
to make 'both ends" meet.',
He'P
them. Begin the year with deeds
tjnco fhA'..r.trMBwith
, 1 :i..
opening ana..nxKiul5ryu.
closing'and contracting it. ,
Mend your manners and your
words. Alas! what excesses of de-
, ......
pravity have marked the life of
many during the past year.; and es-
pecially during the .closing week.
Shame upen them for it ! '.Are yon
one of them? Mend up. Retrieve
r- i i , i-.i
your .lost honor.. Cat off .'baleful,
wicked habits, though it be ike theft pay that! Mr. S. D. Wait's i us ur-
cutting off of the righjV b'ahd or
plucking out the eye. -Start the
- t'A yLfoim.
new year with a complete retorma-
J . j i fr i
tion in manners and morals. .Itesolve
that for one year you will'be gentle-
men and ladies in deportment, and
nnA hrx, in rharar.tpr Do
v a . :n i' Vnnn
the& things and it will be a happy
new year'1 to you aU:, j
. . U. S.;SENATQIi.
The Ledger has had little to say
in regard io. the .election jaf. United
States Senator by the General As
sembly of North .Carolina at its ap
proaching session. The time has at
last ajrfiycd when every newspaper
in North Carolina should speak out,
for the day is not far distant when
the election will be held. . We're we
to keep; silent longer, we believe wcr
would , be doing great injustice to a
large majority of the Democratic
voters of Orange .county and the
surrounding "country i We believe
that a large majority of the Demo
cratic voters of this and adjoining
counties, earnestly and sincerely de
sire the re-election of Hon. !a'. S.
Mef rimon. Why not ? ' What has
this gentleman done( that he should
not be re-elected? His opponents
charge that he was elected j by a
combination ot Democratic ( votes
given by bolters from the Demo
cratic caucus, together with the uni
ted vote of the Republicans. We
ask where is there in North Caro
lina any man who would not have
accepted the office under the samel
circumstances ? Let no threats trom
any quarter keep the peoples'j repre
sentatives from doing theirj duty.
If Vance or Merrimon are elected,
or, if they are both defeated, and
some other good man elected, the
world will still move on, and the
Democratic ' party of North Caro
lina will still; march on to4 victory.
No two;men iu North Carolina can
kill tliis great, party. When men
get in its way, let them be set aside.
- '. . - T. .. --. I
FIRE! IN RALEIGH
- - tit j mAa" irorfl I i
- j . - . .i
la... u;U ! oflt hat. R.lltMCh 1
uyiug r- 7 " J
Lwas burning up. Some of the stu-
W th, fire Troche
Dimumiio.
had destroyed a large
J js A A lrr,a nmmint. OI
proper .. . - V , V?
Ail waueu pucimj
papers,
?. We take the following from
. I
the Uoserver oi w eanesaay iw.
I
THE FIRE.
. . lesteraay merntngivu iwj.'uw
menu b?o 6 o'clock ihc fire alarm
pealed outaiid .vas..kept
very -laree crowd .of people jarar.e
called up. ' The confectioneryre
, i
of R. H. Bjdle,
i lev. Havptipviue si.,
, n-f Vi. i
had been r
and soon the flames nea
oped the ,buildTn'g,!'a ybdi.cMi.
aud spread the adjbinirig -oneVflso
a wooden one. : Tlie Bradley bulla-
a wooden one. Tlie Bradley
i n . . . ,
ing.was soon fovooinf
aiuiiv ww w F ,,
iuu in, vaiue, veryneanj ..
which wls losU Mr. Bradley ha. a
. t V'T"";' JJ.
mono, v a , reprenw . -7
Messrs. Cameron, j Hay & U'jW
this does not cover the value ot a
soda water fountain which; he had,
. . - 1
nnolmrr loot trnaP hKI)
wov;.v j.-. .vy-.,.,.
Abb
cated J
lonea U ea., c.g'ar W
liAt a: 1 n 1111 1 un i w r;j v iirii x v g tv 3 j 1 ii
r , , , . -
" . v . i y j " v "'t;
i" i 1. ,
113.1.7 7 I I Ml. . L I ll ril II I I . I: .
gevlenteeu thousand cigars, tools
&c, ail of j which were totally de
stroyed or so damaged Uiat it is
u.tl,tuia I III Ha nnMN hnt four
thousand are left. The greater por
ZJ a
t- Gf those lost were carried oO'by
plunderers. Messrs. Joues & ONeal
nav wuv muw av.
business, had their all intttdw
being without insurance their loss i
a mJgt 6erioU8 one. Mr. Jones " i
fed and
is
is
now at his home dangerously ill in
Norfolk, Va. . Both are .gentlemen
ofi excellent character aua stanafnie have taken -onarge oi me hucm
I well in- the community as indwairi
I ous, correct gentlemen. Theyde-
serve sympathy.
I The adjoining building was tdiout
two-thirds f consumed and badly
wreciu. n MnnuF
lower part by W. Q. Otey as a bar-
ber the upper portion, by
Gray & Stamps as a law office,! and
Mr. Phil. jWaiker's sleeping, a part-
ment, while in the rear room ot the
"""v "..V
office ol Messrs. Gilliam tfc Gatlmg.
ft wha omllled in the proper place
ance ofiice ) was located in one of the
ironi looms. . - t
No one in the second building
i . .
sustained any serious damage save
, . incvitablv consenuent unoii an
unexpected and violent oust from
n'uarlera. It is learned that Messrs.
Gray & Stamps have a policy for
S300 in the North Carolina .Jlomei
Insll?ance Conipanyi Bii only
a few dollars of damages seems id
have occurred. All of the occupan tjf
of this building got their property
trot "in- reasonable shipshapei The
fire is supposed to have originated
from a hot stove in .Bradley's stoi;ej
which was very , close to a wood
oartttion. The, tore had dOen
wm 1 at
closed at a few moments after 'l mJ
The buildings belonged tb the estate
ot the Hon. B. F.Moore aiidso;j Jar,
as learned there was no-,. insurance;
upon them. . i-. i
The fire department jjnt rin -Veryj
reasonable "and prompt appearance
and did good and solid work. Where
so many did well it would not be tn
good taste to ; particularize. The
upper story oftbe Bagley - builJig
near the fire was damaged to 'aotit
the extent of $100 probably The
ch
emical engine did some gooa ser-J
vice , from
building. '
the:'- windows
tliat
While every one must deeply sym
pathizc with the owners of the build
ings and those who lost by the fire,
yet the sweeping away of these old
frame buildings from , the. principal
street of the city, is the one, and only
one, bright feature th:jt mixes in
with the unfortunate occurrence. '.
The. parties occupying the build
ings burned all desire to return
thanks to the fire department and
citizens generally, for their untiring
efforts Jn their behalf. ,
Tjie Legislature will assemble in
Italeigh on Wednesday next. Can
didates for the various positions
withinit8 gift'," says the Raleigh pa
pers, are arriving daily. Our back
woods law-makers, will, for the first
time, have an opportunity of seeing
men who have fought, bled andy
are now willing to receive $5 per
day for the sake of the party.
Subscribe for me.
IOKTHCATIOLINA.
. . . .' : .
The Court of
-i v -rw... j . 4.rt rirtiifrla
rnm Las rWldcd the UOUgias
m : -TTfevor 0f the heirs.
cotton claim jn Vestern
dn. S.
iA1 riAnff m. intt &DOUI W,wv
fotkor nf lhA last AlrS. UOUgiaS,
L.a:6 ft9. 000 bv wav ;oi fiee.
i riu-u - : n j .
for cotton captured
v.. TTJt StateR eovernment in
Mtfissisaipp!
l . -. . , Anrins jie war and sold
as abandoned property .
ilk U W - r I - .
;i Phar'otte.; Qecy:
Rev. Sam'!
-JtrearTO uicu.. u ..FS,-r:-iww. -: " . 'f
:fe?Sr:
was a
f j . ; ''stt:AiMV . 0f the. Methodist
ihnrn at i ruro. uuuuit
tilLrifj. wJ!'.omo trk thi country .
Jijigiaim, ,. . Ar:- v
igo he moved Xo j 9r
apd Vmany pfis ofthe St
came well known; He w
Stat
be-
as
the
LoKiinr nf iV best man . ot
of
the
in . w have Uver had. Mr. Pea
rce
ltf 11 ot years, and there are
I " 'ivsrila nrifl relatives who
uiaUT iuvuuo
laeepiy - uiuuru m.u.
f- Concord Sun : Last Monday as
Jfarht trains on the N.
M'jvy v . . . . t
C. Railroad I was doming into Oon
I i '-i u00 frniW town
0';npr discovered two negroes
inHin' along the track in front of
jls eugine. He blew his whistle and
Wave them all the necessary warning
YT. n thn trnc.k .anil
"OUl IIIBV-ICIII.mi.vu v .
UnWMknoekedoff.. The train was
Ane was knocked off. The train wj
J-- t d ot". at t)lis .j,laqe
jrr;c i,r was badlv broken, and
jw
it is tnougiu
will have to be amputa
uul. Thov assirrned .no. rrason ror
.' hot getting!
ant of the way of the
that tiiev . were on a
tram except
fill and thought they could run and
et off before the rain caught them.
. lialefgh News : A gentleman irom
Warren county states that much ex
citement, mixed with indignation.
I hrevails in regard to the conduct ot
a white man of that county, who,
leavimr hislfamily of nine child r n,
some ot whom are of tentleryears
has tied to, Ocorgia. . The kind pe.-
ental orphan, and ajl
have been
was a few
civen homes. A letter
days since received from the i una
i . . i ..... . . i, i,
way lather,
.bidding the eldest child
jell enough !of the lit t lo property to
faise 845, and send' him that amount
at -opcov as h. wished t o continue u!
Texas. Such heartlessriens is but
seldom exMbitoiT as is here shown,
and the -brute who thus leaves h is
children to the world's mercies,
jivhich are this time, happily, "tender
is execrated by all. ? -i
j The Lenoir Topic pays that Jas.
B. iMartin was murdered in Waj
iauga county by Harrison OsbornoL
land'. at tlie latter s house. !' Osborne
was drunk. Ordering Martin who
jwas picking a banjo, to pick, faster,
Osborne drcV a pistol, and after fif
ing thrie; time, returned and shot
over Martin's head- He then lev
elled his pistol ,at Martin, and fired
shooting
and killed
him through the heart
him almost instantly.
As Martin was shot he. said : "Lord !
JIarrisou, you have killed me." Os
borne replied, "I reckon not." ! Mar
gin said, '-Yes, you have," and step
ping forward tell across Osborne's
lap, dead. Osborne pushed; him
tff on the floor, when his (Osborne's)
Wife came "P. and straightened the
(lead bov out on the floor, I where
he remained
until 8 o'clock the next
morning when word was sent to Mr.
Martin lliat his son had been killed.
After . the j shooting Osborne! went
to bod, and slept till just before day,
When he left for parts unknown.
His wjfe had prepared for him a
bountiful supply ot cooked provi
sions. !
Newbern Nutshell : Two of our
most respectable young men, out of
tne gooaness oi ineir nearis, piacen
themselves in a very ludicrous situ
ation yesterday morning. They
Were coming across Trent river
tridge and jabout mid way overhauled
two colored women, who were so
paralyzed with fear that they could
not -move.! 'They had "started to
town, and proceeaeu to. tne point
mentioned) with great fear,1 but their
limbs had at last actually refused to
Eerve them, and there they stood on
the railroad sillsj with the freezing
blast of one of our coldest winters
winds chilling them tp the bone, and
a'prey to jmspeakable terror. The
two gentlemen at once took them in
charge, and led them over the dark
waters'." Just pictiiRe' the sight! T Two
(handsome ! married men, each with a
f homely colored woman cliugiric; tena
w , - . , . .... i
qiousiy tojnis arm, taning a morning
lyalk across a bridge, exposed to the
view of m6st of our citizens. Wasn't
that marty rdom ? Oue of the entle-
nlen carried in his hand a bundle
liejpnging
Iwe learn
to his female friend and
when they reached this
side of the river, a colored woman
remarked i "Uar's a runaway; match
snure.
.i w
THE FERTILIZER
Agkicultcbal Society's Rfii-OBT.
November 29,1878;
Hon. Thosr M. jloli, President 8 0.
Agricultural society:
Sir : The committee to whom waa
eferred by your honorable body the
"Resolved, That a . comiuiwiwv:
five tanners be appointed to
information from the farmers 01
State m regard to me wui
vrti irs. ami tnau buw wmn
mittee be instructed to report to ouri
Executive Committee reiore iuo
f Tiimber next; such repon, , w
le furnished to the press oi tne owt
t- - i .1 A. 4
IU1 LU&'I .Vf.v. , t a
Resnectfully remjri iuau mcj
made extensive inquiries among. repi
resentative farmers o all parts v
the State and find the almost unaui
tn K that the tax on
fertilizers' Has been productive o
great benefit to the agricultura
II1CIU9 .
.mssp.s in several uaruwuM"
, 1st. The analysts ot tne .jerHnxBrj
used in the State, and the puuiicaijoi
..f the results of such analysis, enaui
tanners to form a more lhteiugen
opinion as to 1 what fertilisers arf
nwl fhr their crois. and what
elements are needed by.their lands. I
1 9.1 ('These anal vsises have checked
frauds in the manntactnre of fertilj-
zers. j. ney nave uujiiuycu i"
n t- 1... ': w,,A mull.
lty of those imported into the Stale,
many say as much as "20 or 25 per
say
cent. .
3d. Thcv have 'exposed
gross
Vaii rl in some insiances, and ena
bled farmers to avoid being chcateid
by'them. '
itV. ,-Sui'h nublicatiohs. and . tl
very interesting reports pi the Corfi
inissioner ot AgricuUure have, jn
North Carolina, as in. Germank
France, England, and several states
of this Union, bee: the 5 means bf
creating an intelligent; interest in
questions of agricultural chemirftj-y
and spreading information about
them among the people; Farmers
do not now buy fertilizers blindly (at
haphazard, but like tl.ey buy cloth,
hhpes, etc., W;th rctreitce to tpe
real value of the1 articles aiid ihir
suitability to their needs. 'l;hey ti;y
"uxpertmcuis more :thau foVtncrjfyj
j bse r v i n g accirrat cly tlie i'fteets On
kc crops. , ' !:, ; "!',
5th The . home mauutitctur.e ot
fci tihzors has been stituulateU ;
many 'farmers' 'do ubt buy the manu
ta'ciured articles at all, but they
purchase' the chemicals :at first hands
ironi iui por tiers and inauutacturjers
and mix for ihejiiselv.es, p.roducis? a
inixture highly profitable as they j
claim, at a much less cost. ?
Oih. The tax oh fertilizers is pro
nounced to be the best mode of 4us
lain'rng the Department of Agricul
ture and its wbrk, including hot only
the analysis of fet tilizers, but all the
important' subjects wh.ch.it han in
charge under the able, eoridueti of
the Board of Agriculture. ? Abiind
ant evidence is at baud to prove that
the price .of fertilizers has not been
raised by the tax.. 'Companies are
able to sell here at the same rate as
in" other'Slates,. and they sell an ar
ticle of known value..' '
7th. At the' same time the com
mittee report that the dissatisfaction
at first expressed by some of the
manufacturers has mostly died out.
Many of them like the plan of .hav
ing aualyses made, as it saves them
from the competition of dishonest
and inferior articles. The onl in
jury the best grades have suffered
hits been from the increased home
mixture of chemicals by thef far
mers, But this the committee think
a uesu.auiti 107 o lT Ane
committee sincere. y nope that so
far fiom abolishing the tax,! the
General Assembly might with ad
vantage to the State, grant increased
mea;js of usefulness to the Board of
Algriculture. Certainly no . le sta
tion in their remeinberance has been
of such direct value to the agricul
tural interests, on which chiefly the
prosperity ot our State depends1. ,
llespectfully submitted, . I
J. li. HUTCHINS,
BRYAN GRIMED,
PETER E. SMITH.
R. B. CALDWELL,
JOS. A. WURTIIj
Commit
ee.
FASAION NOTES.
Among. the pretty new trimhiings
for light, silk dresses, are clustjers of
very narrow crepe d ruffles. fThese
are put on to the number of lix or
eifjht. . - - -
There
is a very strong ' feeling
against overdressing growing
up in
more refined circles. Especially at
a hop, it is considered ovt
rpm
vulgar to be much dressed.
1. u 1 . ' i i '
- - . v . .
The bonnet is considered the only
appropriate head wear for ladies of
mature years to wear at receptions
or church.-: Hats are not. permitted
bj- the strictest degrees of fashion.
Some side plaitings are cut so as
to form a deep scollop at top aiid
bottom.. They are fastened to the
dress by bands ofbias material The
novelty of the design is their only j
recommeuaation.
OHAPEL HILL, K. C.
Per annum,
$150.
Six months.
$100;
Advertisements appearing in
tJedger will reach the farmers 0f
Alarnance, Chatham, yake, Oraiigj
and other counties, and is therefor
a good advertising medium.
' : . ... ' '.' '
(Advertisements will be iD.
' - .' ' '
serted in these columns on as liberal
" ' ' . .. .( " r.
terms as in" any first class" .paper.
The- Ledger's circulation ir
!. j,. , . . ! ...
increasing rapidly, and bids fair to
have as largo circulation as any
. . . i , ' ... ,
country newspaper in the State.
The Fall Season will soon open,
. , " ' v
' ' . ' '
: ... . j
and every farmer should keep np
with the cotton, tobacco and pro-
- ' :
dace markets. The Ledger will
furnish the market of-Raleigb,-I)
ham, Uillsboro, Chapel
nn v it
Arangements are being made for
weekly eomraiwlcation& from Rat
eigh and other points.
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The LEDGER.will use whatever ii-
v .
fluence it may command to Have I
' ' "'"' -K - ,
Railroad built to Chapel Hill, f
an Experimental Farm connected
;vYV'':;.i; , f
with the University.
The columns of the Ledoeb
be devoted to Litsralure, Agric
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ture, Latest News, Original Corres;
pendents, Markets, &c, and-
avoid political issues as much as pc
sible, though claiming the right W
object to obno'xious men and oetf
! i . . " . ''..'. '
ures. . .''..' ' . '.
S : . . .
Then, fellow-citizens, subscribe
to
the Ledger and aid us in bui
.;:;l,;V;,:-;,-i;, )
up a good newspaper. f
"Office opposite tbe -etor
I.f
J. W. Carr, ahd ncit iloor to
Weaver.
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. j . ' honiej
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