Til: WEEKLY LEDGER
I '
11
Tii EV E E KL YLE DJ
; ' ' ' , . 1
SUBSURllTIOy ftATES:
TlVe WEEKLY LEIiGER la ftirnUkeit
to subscfibers at one dollar and flil
fuivta rir nAnv tint iniinm In vrlifl
XKLIX STREET.
OF
ilOSlTE-THE "S1
TStOltE OF J. W.
7 KATES Or ATJRTSsiJfe':--
one iqiwrt, oixe sttSrtion, one dollar.
hi ad vaiioe;
Si months', We dollar.' i i
Eleven copfes, oiie .Uocn dplUrk
Twenry-tiv6 copies,' $art. thirty
dollars. ' . . . ,t
Address all ordri to -ilie WKHKIY
LEDGEK, Chapel Hill, N C. J , '
ifty rente-. . - !
necil contracts made lor larger adver-
VOJL,U2HLli2'S.
T'jTMUgS 3?qCJj3LIO OOOI.
..i.-..i-fiseiiieiir?.-Rfi?rm toe sent lu bv
Thursday- fceMfrccacli tfciy of hue.
CHAPEL HILL,: N. C., SATURDAY, MAY 1Q, 1879:
'flW-! lis;
LeAULEY'S
I
Hp l'iiiyr GooiIh.
Now
J.OWEK THAN'. EVER !
rho assortment of pretty CALI-
i
DRESS GOODS A' SPECIALTY!
Beautiful :Spnng and Summer
. Yorsicu irora iv cuius anu upwara.
-! 1i . i 1 1
Lawns, Grenadines, Organdies,
Dress Linens, Percales. fcc., &c.t at
trilling cost. COME AND SEE !
AY
H!I T E
G O; O D S-
i A pne lot of Piques, from 6 cents j
apwarasi uacKoneis, amurics, in
plaids and stripes, Victoria .'Lawns,
J$wis, French: and Book Aluslin,
Tarlatan." in feet , all the latest I
NOVELTIES IN WRITE GOODS !
XEOK WEAR AND NOTIONS.
New designs' in Ladies' Ties, Rib-
bonsj &cf Collarettesall the latest
novelties. Neck Ruffs and Plaiting,
Lbeo Collars aud Cuffs,' a fine as-1
Fortment. Embroideries, Laces and
JramVi!ir KJirinr'K tvrv nrntt v
HOSIERY and GLOVES. La-
dies Linen Handkerchiefs at 5 cents
ach.
PARASOLS and UMBRELLAS,
a large lot, in cotton, ginuham and
silkall EXCEEDINGLY LOW I
- -
GOO DS
! 1t
A large -Stock
l . i
of Readyr-3Iade
( Clothing.
steep's MagnUtii tionuni Shirts,
.laundered and nnlaundered.
HATS,.a fine lot of Straws, Mack
inaws, Felt and Furs. WORTH
LOOKING AT. f
. . i "
HAND-MADE SHOES,
XhQ most popular j makes. j?OUGHT
to be Sold. Very low I
LADIES' HATS, trimmed and
tintrimmed, a fine; assortment, whh
H .beautiful lot of j Ribbons, French
and American Flowers for trimming.
GROCERIES T
Always a full line.'
SUGAR, from 8 to 10 jents.
I COFFEE, frqra 10 to 15 cents. ;
! Lirge and Sraall, Hominys, Rice,
Lard, Flour, Bacon Hams, country,
sugar-cured and canvassed.
CROCKERY, HARDWARE,
WILLOW-WARE &c
In fact
! M c C AilXL E Y
supply you with everything yo3
need or wantj whether, gomg
tan
j -
tazi
pajeliing, ot going to house-keeping,
ing at home or going visiting-p
- ' ;.
or grave, sad or merry, old
' . .. , -
and young, rich' and poor gerttle or
- .
pie. Come to McCAULEY'S
i ' . - :
Bim
nd find your cares and sorrows
SOOTHED,
Vour-wants supplied, and every i
th'
ng mado tu look lovely
Come. to McCAULEY'S:
and save money by .
uytiijVf him. "'
POETUY.
THE RIVER OF LIFE.
The more we live, more brief appear
Our life succeeding stages ;
A day to childhood seems a year,.;.
And years like passing ages.
The gladsome current of onr youth.
hie passion vet disorders.
Steals lingering like a river smooth
Along its grassy borders.
i
But as the careworn cheek grows wan,
And sorrow s shafts fly thicker. . . '
Ye stars thafiueasure life to man.
yhy seem j our courses thieker f
When" joys have lest their bloom and
breath,
And life itself is vapid.
Why, as we near the Falls of Deat h,
reel we its tide more rapid?
It may be strange, yet who wouM change
'rime's c?urse to ower speeding.
iien one oy one our menus nave gone
And left our bosoms bleedin
j .
Heaven gives our years of fading strength
luemnitying fleet nes's: ' .
And those of youth a seeming length
1 Proportioned to their sweetness.
Campbell.
ANTIOCH. ;.
The 'ancient metropolis of Syria
has secured for itself a manifold ce
lebrity on the. pages of history. It
has been celebrated as the splendid
residence .of the Syrian kings, and
afterwards as the luxurious capital
of the Asiatic Provinces of the Ko-
man Empire. I
tor its men ot
It lias been celebrated
letters and its culti-
vation of learning. It has been cel-
ebrated for the magnificence of the
tfHmu 118 wans, aim iui
romantic beauty of - its suburban
roves and fountains. The circling
sun shone nowhere, upon more ma
jestic productions of human art than
where it gilded, with its rising or
its setting beams, the: fcuiriptuous
isymbots. of iisown deluded worship
pers, in the . gorgehusi temple of
Daphne and the giganiic statue of
Apollo which were the pride and
.the boast of that far-famed capital.
While it was from one of the hum
ble hermitages which were embo
somed in its exquisite environs, that
the 6ainted-Chrysostom poured forth
some of those poetical and passion
ate raptures on the beauties and
sublimities of nature, which alone
have won for him the title of !the
fiolden-moathed."
At one time, we are told, it ranked
ftiird ou the list of the great cities
of the world, next only after Rome
and Alexandria, 'and hardly inferior
to the latter of the two, at least in
size 1 and splendor. It required a
severer and sadder renown, in more
recent, though still remote history,
as having been doomed to undergo
vicissitudes and catastrophes of the
most disastrous and deplorable
character now sacked and pillaged
by the Persians, now -captured by
the Saracens, and now;" besieged by
the Crusaders; a prey; at one mo
ment to the ravages of fire, at an
other to the devastations of an earth
quake, which is laid to have de
stroyed no less than two hundred
aud fifty thousand human lives in a
sinple hour It6 name has thus be
cume associated with so many his
trfrical. lights and shadows, with so
4nuch of alternate ; grandeur and
loom, that there is, perhaps, but
little, likelihood of its ever being
wholly lost sight of by any student
of antiquity. Yet it is not too much
to say, that one little fact, for which
the Bible is the sole and all-sufiicjent
authority, will fix that name in the
memory and rivet it! in the affection
ate regard of mankind, when all else
associated -with it is forgotten.. Yes,
when its palaces ' and its temples, its
fountains and its groves,- its works
of art and its men of learning, when
Persians, and Saracens, and Crusa
ders, who successively spoiled it
and the flames' and the earthquake
which devoured and desolated it,
shall have entirely faddd from hu
man recollection or record, the little
fact the great fact, let me rather
say-wiil still be remembered, and
remepbered .with an Interest and a
vividness which no time can. ever
or diminish that utie Disci
ples were called Christians first in
Antioch," that there the name of
Christ, give. at the outset, perhaps,
as a nickname and1 by-word, but
gladly and fearlessly accepted and
adopted in the face oti mockery, in
the face of martyrdom, by delicate
youth and tnaidern tenderness, as
well as 'by -.mature or,Veteran man
hood -firet: becaine Uje ; dislmgljvje
designation of the faithful followers
of the Messiah.-- M. C. WhUhrop.
GLANCES AT FASHIONS.
Torchon lace will be used lavish))'
to trim white lawns. j
Spotted vails are no longer worn
by fashionable women. i
The new plushes for window cur
tains are in Persian designs.
Ribbon is to supersede, the chate-
lane this summer, it is iaid.
. Crocliet buttons are more elegant
than those of pearl or metal. ,
; Ladies thread -gloves are more
shapely and stylish than of yore.
Crystal beads will be used on
fringes of all colors,- this summer, i
Babies' hoods are'made of flannel
orserge worked all over with daisies
or stars. . v
Black silk bonnets embroidered
with jet will be worn for mourning
i .- . i i
this summer. I I
Plaid suits are veryj j)opular and
very becoming, particularly t o .tall
slender figure .
;' Buttons in tlie pear and barrel
shapes are used on garments trim
med with gimp, r' 'H
! Barbes and jabotB jcoraposed oi
point and Tjiack tliread Jace com
bined ire stylish. - i . '. v--...
! Satin folds for dreis trimmings,
are lined with wigari and caught on
with blind stitches. I
(Earrings are quite! -small uowi,
small gold balls, o r a j solitare gem,
being the prevailing style.
' China crape
arranged
in si
mpi
folds is used for the I face trimming
of some hats, and lace iand musliu
for others. ' ! '
- i i - ' ' i
: The uudei skirt of iloth costumes
for spring may be iinUhed, and fa'sln
ionablv finished too. i bv rows of
stitching near the bottbm.
!' Nothing S handsomer, more geuj
teel or more generally suitable and
appropriate, than a good quanly o
black silk stylishly made up. i .
The light' woolen tissues-used for
traveling dresses are to be trimmed
with while lace' and folds of :brigh
silk, so tdaced as -to simulate larg
Pipings. . . ' ; I j '';
Wood buttons, hand, painted in
bold' and colors, are sold as low as
thirty-five cents a dozen. Decora
tive art has come down to cheap
pi ices very quickly.-, :
A fringe which is to make-its firsjL
annearancc this- season has a hand-
crocheting heading;! and strands of
crimped tape-twist, J and fine gimp
tipped with little balls.
I ; Some princess overdresses are ad
justed by Joop's and buttous, so that
they can be draped oyer silk skirls
arid worn as street dresses, and after
ward used for wrappers, if on
please. ; j - .
i .... .!.'-!'
- Ladies who do not choose to pay
for elaborate fringes iand know that
men will never detect the differ-
ence, sew plaiu silk j fringes unae
UUUC!
tb rlrrp nf their cahes and use no
heading at all.
lA lrttle boy tumbled into a barrel
of molasses. He was fished out by
a gentleman who said : "Boy, what
is your name, and how do you feel "
The ilad's reply was; "Short and
sweet." Thet" gentleman remarked
that he was in a hurry and could
only stop long enough to assure the
lad that he stooda fair show of being
President some day;
-it
Ad v:ertise intlie Ledger.
rt ,
efface
QUESTION A-NH ANSWER;
A. What is the good and what -is the
f,. bad?, : : ,
Where is the perfectly true ? . :
What is the end. you- live for, my lad ?
And whar,'may I ask-, are you?
Un proven, I fear, is yom heaven above,
Life is but labor anil sorrowj; . .
Then why should Wei hope, and why
should e love,. J ; ' ;
And wby sho'ild . we care for the
- inorrow ? . T '
' '' ' 1 ' I " - ' f : ' y-f-:fr.
,B. There may be a right worth dglitiug,
r- my friend, , m ' . ,
" Though victory there be none : v T
And tiiough no haven be ours at the end,.
Still we'may steer straight on. . -And
thougJi nothing be good, and noth
ing be bad, j j
And nothing be true' to the letter,
Yet'a good many things are vorse, my
lad, ' . f " '
And one or two things '-are. belter.
: l . EXERCISE. , ;
There are few subjects about
which more erroneous- ideas are
prevalent. This is shown not only
by tire fatal errors; committed"' m
. ? , i . . i ..) i . i
college training. ,the deleterious ef
feet s of which are often felt for a
life-time," but -by the j insane habits of
life of a large. proportion of our pop
ulation, who eitheV take no exercise,
or try to condense the; exercise of
the twenty-four lionrs into an isola
ted five minutes of intense muscular
eftbrt bv struggling with one of
those inventions pt the devil called
"Health-lifts,? Exercise should be
taken by the hpur, and not by the
job. It should be taken in the open
air. ' What is wanted, for health is
oxygen. Violent muscular exertion
in a close room is of no vajue. A
man may develop jiis muscles and
ruin his health. This is the truth
but it is the1 reverse of it he popular
idea on the subject, j f
The symptoms of fatigue are
worthy of serious attention, for it is
unnirtunittely' true that the majority
of people do uiot fcnow when they
are tired. A feeling of weariness
may be' the direct result of .a need of
pin-door exercise, ;and icstlessness
may be a symptom of fatigue. How
many women know that a woman
can, by what is called a nervous ef
fort, keep at work : long after she is
exhausted. She will inevitably pay
for it by a subsequent collapse,
which is often attributed to acci
dental' 'indisposition, jthe real cause
not being recognised.
il ficaiew.
-Internation-
READ THIS, GIRLS.
Learn to dam sjtockings neatly,
and. then alway&rsee- that your own
are in good order. jrDon't let a but
ton be off your shoes a minute
longer, than is needful.. It takes but
a moment to sew one oh and how
much neater?a foot looks in a trimly
buttoned boot than lit docs in a lop
sided aliair with half the buttons off.
Every girl should learn to make all
the simpler articles of clothing ; and
we know a little girl of seven Avho
could do this',, and I who also made
the whole of a blue calico dress for
herself and pieced a large bedquiJt.
She7 was not an overtasked, child,
either, but a merry, romping, in
dulged only daughter.; But she was
"smart;" and she did not die young,
either. Indeed, we j have seldom
known children "too smart to live."
Very few ever die of that corri
nlaint, whatever their! grandmothers
t
may think.
JSlr. Spurg90i, in walkiug a- little
way' out , of London to preach,
chanced to get his pantaloons quite
nmddv. A jrood I deacon met- him
... . j - O j , .
at the door and jdesired- to get 1 1
brush and take off some of the mud
"X)h, no," said Mr. S., "don't you see
it is wet, and if you try to brush it
now, you will rub j the stain the
cloth.?. Let it dry, -then it will come
off easy enough, and leave no mark?
So,; when men speak evil of us falsely
throw mud at us don't be in a
hurry , about brushing itA off. Too
great eagerness to rub it off, is apt to
rub it in. f Let it dry ; by" and by, if
need be, a littje effort will remove it:
Subscribe to theXEDGER. i ;
METHOD' OF PROXJEDHRE
IN CASES OF " SUSPECTED
POISONING.
Laboratory of N. C. State
; ' EIperiment Station.
Chapel Hill, April 24, 1879.
To the Coroners . an d County Super
inteiklents of Health 6 the State
of Nprth Caiolhia ; i;
"tl beg to calk your attention to Sec
lion X otAiu, Act Supplemeptai
to an Act creating a State Board
of Health," passed by the j late ; As
sembly and ratified on Mach 14th.
This Section is as tbriows ; ; f .
"When the County Superintendent,
of Health shall, in the course of his
investigation' required ;at Coroner's
inquest, think itJ necessary to 6ub
fcerve the ends of justice that a chem
ical analysis of the viscera or fluids
of the body be. made,, he shall -' pack
Up and seaj thti suspected article in
a proper receptacle, in the presence
ol a witness, and forward it to the
Chemist of the Agricultural Station
for analysis. (Such analysis' shall.be
made free of charge, . and, be returned,
tp the Coroner ot the county, j such
analysis having precedence over mat
ters ot investigation not of a similar
character, then in the Laboratory of
the Chemist) ; ,n v f
1 he Board of Agriculture, recog
nizing not only the claims.. of the
law but the claims ot humanity upon
them, have made arrangements by
whicfrthe analyses in question can
tie made through the Experiment
Station. : Ku owing that were I com
pelled to make such analyses in per
son, it would occasion j great delay
and serious interference ' witjhi my
Work, especially during long ab
sences from my post whert testifying
at Court, cfcc, they adopted the tol-
lowing. resolution t -f ; :. '" ;.
"Jlesolced, That it he Chemist of
Board be employed such additional
labor. as may be necessaay to prose
cute the analyses in cases of sus
pected poisoning as required by
Section 14 ofAuAaW Supnlemental
to an Act creating a State Board ol
Health, at. an expense for the same
of not more than dollars per
annum." :'. : :- ' .'. '., " i" ' '.'-.
In compliance with the above res
olution of the! board, I have secured
the co-operation of Prof A, F. Redd,
6'f .the' 'University, who will, xlevote
himself to any cases which" may arise
under the provisions of the law
above cited. "Prof. Redd has made
all the analyses of this character that
have been requirecfin the State dur
ing the last two years, so far. as; I
am informed. Your attention is
called- to the following instructions
which should be followed as I nearly
as possible to comply with the law,
and to secure an analysis - which, will
stand in Court. :
.1st. Except in special cases?s it will
be sufficient t'd place .'the stomach
the whole of the liver and spleen and
theybladde'r aeh in a , seperate, per
fectly clean glass jar, ' with tightly
fitting glass top (a fruit jar serves
well). Care should be taken that
none of the contents of the stomach
or bladder, escape. No disinfectant
or preservative should be added jn
any case. !
'2d. Seal each jar thoroughly .and
label - distinctlv with the name of its
contents. ', f
, 3d.: 'Seciy-e, if possible!, any vomit
or urine voided immediate before;
death, and also any liquids, powders
or other substances which fare sus
pected ot ' haying caused death- or
any vialbjOr other receptacles whiph
may have contained the poison, seal
ing each as before. , j
4th. Let these jars be delivered at
the Station by 1 sohie one, properly
authorized in person. Do; not send
by , express.' j The person bringing
the jars should never allow them (or
the receptacles in which ..they may"
be packed) to get out ot his, sight,
unless to go under a iock, iio, wnien
the carrier hols the key. The mes
senger will bringi the jars to the
Exneriment Station and deliver
them to me, or to Prof. Rejdd. in.my
presence, j ; " ' ' ; I r ;1'
The ' expenses of tlrese analyses
wilkbe decayed by the Department
of. Agriculture, but the pay of ! Prof
Redd in attendance upon Court will
still be regulated by the laws spe
cially providing for ' the remuneration
of witnesses: and experts, j -
Respectfully, f ; J .
, ' j A. R.: Ledoux, .. -.!.
1 Chemist to Dept. if Agri; ;
"One half the w;or!d -don't know
how 'the other half live !''. exclaimed
a gossiping woman. -"Obf well," her
neighlMf said, 'don'tnroj ry about
itY"lisirt!vour fault if they don t. .
TUPETS ATIOXAL HOTEL
tiA bEiGii; k. o. ;
STREET & SOS, Ownen and rrott
S. R
S. It. Street fc SUs', Froprictoifc
' t
i The undersiirn'ed ,)uUin .ptltchtd
the National Hotel nrob'ettv At Kjil'elcli:
opened March 15th. l7lT. that rwell
Known n oxe ro lire puuuc unuer uieir
management, iney reter to tneir pant
unanaemeiit tit th Gkstou House AH k
jriiiarautee that tlie travelling: public wilt
lind the National; m tlVelr liandg, up U
the standard ot n nr?t-elass Hotel. Ill ,-,
senior. Mr. Samuel it. Street, will remain
iii charge of tlu. Oastoii House. Ihe
junior, Mr. YV'txu J; Street, iylll coiidllct j
line aiiowai iiotei. ; ,.. , - f,
! S. H. STREET &
A R T IE M f 6 BI U M i J f '
1 ? j
rji II O 31 A S 1) U; N S T O .1
r itXs VitTEn ur'His r
B A R B E R SAL O ON;
opposite CarbeeTfe drujj store, in .tn
most improved-style. uiid .wHl be g&9
to sec his customers rally lime ue
guarantees good work.
Uctfc
2.)CtK
Shaving,-., ; -Hair
Cutting, -fehampooin,
-
He has a boot-blacic always In attendi
auce. uive mm a can.
OL D JT;SM t :
FAST AND SAFE.-.
D : C A T E S & SON
Are still runninra FAST HAbK LISA
between Durham 4nd ChapelIilL- i
E3"AH ordei-s left with ttib&.MJl ' b'j
promptly attended td: JltElQlIT feri4
EXPRESS delivered in any., Har frf
Chapel Hill. Piirtles living Rt tt Uistaricii
should address . .. ......
W. D. CATES;
Chapel Hill; N. C;
A LARGE STOCK tiP '
BLANK BOOk'S; M ' ;
ENVELOPES, PAPER;
. . i
PES, INK; PEftbltS t
dd COPt, BOOKS
At
Barbee's Drug Store:
j . M '
A LEX A NV E R ,
ATTORNEY ATr: LA tJ
, ' " v ; .. - ' ' , "
CII APK.L IIII.il, N. C
Collections hi Qrange arid thatliam A
spet-l.tltty.'i y ; ' --,'; -Hemittances
made prouiptly.'
G
E O R G E TR I C E
HOOT AND SHOK MAKER;
. ; r Chapel Hill, N. C. . '
Boots aiid Shoes made t(J orden atid. ...
repairing done neatly and promptly at .
short notice, v Call on lilm
J . EZE E t L
Watcbmalcef aUd jdrdler;
V
Chapel IliUKNi C; : v .' ,J .
J . ' - "... ! '
Watches ' Clocks jmd Jewelry re-
id with neatnejis and dispatch. .
... ,
iHfc. D. A. 11
OBEHTSOX;1
4 '
.
. ( ' ' . '" i. -s
Will visit. Chapel. Hill two orthreo'
times durir.g the wtsion of College, and '
ollener" if he Hilda 1t vciviwr? ' -
"Xotlco . avU I '-always . be giwj"; W;,.
this p.uper.ofhia coming.
S
1 "
1 i
S.
r
n
(t
J :