nmtftful V OL. III.] CHARLOTTE, JV. C. TVESDAY, JULF 17, i8S7. 1^0. 39. PUBLISHED WEEKLY By LEMUEL BINGHAM, jf/ Thne Dollars a year^ paid in advance. t; No paper will be discontinued, unless at tlie discretion of the editor, until ull arrearages are paid. Advcrlisemcnts will be inserted at the usual rules. Persons sending in advertisements, are requested to note on the margin the number of insertions, or they will be continued until forbid» and charged accordingly. rs’evf Watclves & . Thomas Trotter Co. Respectfully informs the public that they have received and ofl’er for sale a few gold and silver patent le ver Watches, (gentlemen and ladies) a few good plain Watches, warranted; gentle men and ladies’ gold Chains, Seals and Keys ; some hand- timne Breast Pins, Finger Kings, Ear Kings, Pearl and Filigree, and I'aste in setts, &c. &c. ; all or any part of which we will sell low for cush. . Clocks and Watches repaired at the shortest notice, and warranted to perform. Cash given )br gold and silver. N. B. We expect to receive in a short time tome elegant Military and plated Goods, 8tc. Charlotte, May 14, 1827.—30 Xolicc. HE Commissioners of Charlotte rtquest those who attend divine worship in the Brick liurcli in Charlotte, to apply to Mr. (jrcen Kendrick and engage their pews for the present year. In consequence of a debt that is due by the corporation for part of the expense of building the Church, the Commissioners are obliged to 1/^ase the pews to assist in discharging it. It is therefore hoped that every person who attends orship there, will take a pew or make some proviMon that they may have a regular place to sit in, and put a stop to the conijilaiiits now so often made, that the owners of pews cannot get into them. By order of the Board, U. I. DINKINS, Clerk. Charlotte, June 30, 1827.—3t39 Notice. ~kN Monday, the 23d of July^instant, I will ex- Jpose to sale, at the Court-House in Char lotte, several NKCKOES, the property of Dr. Samuel Henderson, conveyed to me by him in trust, to satisfy various debts wliicli he owes ami for whirh Uobert 1. Dinkins and otlicrs are his securities. S.ile to take place between the hours of ten and six. Terms, cash or bank ac commodation. LAWSON II. ALEX AND EK, Trmtcc. DOCTORS Thos. I. Johnson & I’hos. Harris,- Having associated in the practice of MED IClNE, respectfully tender their service.s, \n ibe several departments of their profession, •*0 the citizens of Charlotte and its contiguous country- They can at all times be found, at their newly established shop, on the lot form erly occupied by Dr. Thomas Henderson, two hundred yards south of the Court-House, ex- . ept when professionally engaged. 'I'hey are in dady expectation of afresh and genuine as fortment of Medicine from Philadelphia and Kew-York. ^2* To all xvhom it may conccviu TAKE NOTICE, That by virtue of an Order from the Court of Equity, for Mecklenburg county, to me tlirected, 1 shall expose to public sale, at the Court-House in Charlotte, on the 27th day ot August next, being the Monday of our next County Court, a certain lot known on the plot of saiil town by No. 181, on the south side of 'I ry«)ii street, belonging to William Patterson :ind others, and decreed to be sold for their benefit. A credit will be given until the fol lowing Superior Court. D. H. DUNLAP, e. M. E. Gt40 YubWc The subscriber informs his friends and the public, that he has pirchased that well known estabhshment, lately owned and occupi «d by Dr. Henderson, and is now prepared to entertain travellers and others, who may please to call on liim ; and no exertions will be spare to render them comfortable, and their stay a jrceable. His table will be furnished with ev ery variety which the country affords ; his bar >»i’th the best of liquors; and his stables with ■nlcnty of provender, and careful servants will Be in constant attendance. liOMERT L DINKINS. Cha/lotte, April 20, 1826. *80 liost, By the subRcribcr, on Friday, the 8th inst u calf-skin Pocket Book, either at Sugar ’reek meeting-house, or on the road bctwec there and Mr. \\m. B. Alexander’s, containing two ten dollar bills, South-Carolitia; one te and a five of North-Carolina, and two sm:i iiotes, amounting io .50. Any person find ing the same and leaving it at the oHice of the Catawba Journal, or restoring it lo the owner, shall be thankfully rewarded. JOHN AUCHEU. ■Mecklenburg, June 11, 1827.—4to8 ■^flE Uev. Thomas P. Hunt informs the citi- - zens of North-Carolina that, by authority of Mrs. Leigh, he has appointed John B. Cottrell and Dr. D. K. Dunlap, of Charlotte, N. Carolina, Agents for correcting impediments of speech. The above named agents having received full instruction and authority, give notice to the community in general, that they are prepared to receive Stamnicrers of every grade at the esidenee of Dr. . U Dunlap, in Charlotte, where he or Mr. Cottrell may at all times be found. They do not hesitate to warrant a cure (on condition of their attention to instruction) to all who may come well rtcommeniled for in tegrity and honesty; and no others need apply, children, above three years of age, of respect able parents, will be received. From this it may be understood, that all adults must bring certihcates of their .standing in society. Adults may be cured in from one to ten days j children Munk'ijjal Court, Bostori. A- mongst those who were convictcii at the June term of this Coui t, and who received their sentences, on the 9th inst. was Henry S. Livingston, for stealing from the person of Soiooion Clement, on the 4th of April, in the New England Museum, S362—fil’teen days solitary confinement, and four years hard labor in the State Prison. On being asked by the clerk, if he had any thing to say, why sentence should not be passed, Livingston remarked that he had been convicted by a jury of his countrymen, and had nothing to ofl'er against the sentence of tiie court. He was, he said, a very young man, and he hoped that after he had sufl’ered tlie punishment about to be inflicted, he should come out reformed from jirison and be able to convince the public that he was a better man. He also stated to the court that he was unwell, which the court would perceive by the tone of his voice, and also by the appearance of bis tongue, (exhibiting it at the same to the court.) It appeal.s from the report of an officer of the Philadelphia police, who was in the city for the purpose of carrying the kidnapper lately arrested hereto Philadelphia, that tliis ]\lr. Liv ingston, although a i/oung ma?if is an old offender ; that his real name is Henry Lane ; and that he has been three times in the Philadelphia Peniten tiary. Wkether this punishment now inflicted will serve to ivhitc-waah him, agieeably to his hopes, remains to be seen. JOus/on Courier. Mr. John G. Leake, who died in New Yor\i, a few days since, at un advanced circumstances, and w ill be made known on ap plication. Board can be had on reasonable tern N. H. Mr. J. B. Cottrell was a stammerer of the worst kind, and has been cured on Mrs. Leigh’s system. Charlotte, June 27, 1827.—3mt49 CTj'The editor of the Pioneer, Vorkville, and of the Carolinian, Salisbury, will publish the above three times, and forward their bills for payment. [From the Boston Patriot.] First LETTER VII. To the Right Honorable OV«/r»e Canning. Lord of the Treasury, i*,c: Sir : I come now to the “ debates” which took place, and to which, among . wu . other tilings, you refer, in order to is no evidence to prove, an( ere is i hhnt it not fnr tx/ontnf oirti. probabil11V in the suppositiou, that any of 1825, or whether the United States would 7'esumc the suspended negotick’ tion. The questions, of course, are as dif ferent as light and darkness. A divis* ion of opinion on the one was totally dif ferent from adivisiononthe other. 1 here fany other possible | wl.obruughl inlhc ri-por , followc.l in its , and these live I Mi'; l.’f'vell oppose, Ihc you actually have ™P«'-‘. ‘‘B”" *!«''''= require longer time. Prices are regulated by | age,' left property (real and personal) to the amount of nearly half a million of dol lars. Having no legul heir, this im mense property has gone into ihe hands of the Public Administraior, Siivanus Miller, esq. We undcrsiiand, however that a will was found a .jon^ his papers, in his own hand writing’, but not or witnessed, in which he bequeathed the bulk of his property to a gentienian who resides in the lower part of iiroadway, on condiiion that he would change his name to Leake. The question as to the validity of the instrument found, will, we learn, become the subject of a legal in vestigation, and we have reason to believe that the gentleman named w ill succeed— CaYv’u\gc fJlHE suhscril)er has established hini.self in the above business at the stand recently occupied by Mr. Miles Hill, where be is pre pared to do all kinds of w ork iji his line. He will also carry on the Hl tcksmith Dusiness at least in obtaining the personal property at the shop lately occupied by Mr. Merrills, to y. Gazette. which he will devote his particular attention, ^ and use every exertion to give complete satis- ' ^ , .,/>,■ r • faction to all who may favor him with their eus« | Mvoid sectionalJcdings.—It is very inju- tom. JOHN DAHllAM Charlotte, July 6, 1827.—3t40 All persons indebted to the estate of Church ill Anderson, deceased, are requested to come forward and make payment, or they will find their nutes lodged in an officer’s hands for collection. Also, those to whom said intestate is inilebteil, are requested to present their ac- rotints within the time specifu d by law, regu larly proven, otherwise the statute ol limitation will be plead as a barrier ai;aiiist them. Ut)HEHT WALKUP, > ALICXANDEU II. i^Gl^AM,5 Lancaster District, S. t’. 'I vvelve Mile Creek, June 23, 1827.—4t40 FHOM Mr. Dinkins’ favern, probably by mis take, a Cartridge Uox and Kelt, belonging Ij the subscrii.er, with hi;, name on them. 'I he person who may have them, will lie so good as to return them to the ,sub»icriber, or leave tliem vith Capt. .Kendrick. ISAAC S. ALEXANDER, .’une 14, 1R27.—3t.37 XoVice. WILL be sold, at the Court-House in Concord, on the 3d Monday in July se\t, by order ot the Court ol Pleas and Quarter Sessions, on3 negro man named Kf/ward, who was commilied to the jail of the county twelve months ago, and ."iaid he helom^ed to one Johnson, a trader '.n negroes. " Said fellow is of middh stature, tolerably stout built, and light .lolor, and is now to be sold according to act of Assembly, to of the county ;ind satisfaction of jail tees. Sic. .1, \V HAMli.rON, Sherijf. f'r'Kord, 1'3. JUST i'Ur.LlSlH’n, muI jVr sale at this of- hce, • entitled, ‘An Apiloc^y fo:- the H" 'k i’.-:.1t,is, by l.ilhert McMi.ster.’ To wl.ah uf- ..t.led, lU niarsk on book, [by Alex iJi.ie.-G-'-r ; .ii] entitled ‘'Ihe d> jgii and u-i.’ ''t Ps:tlnis. Hy M :‘n Appendis, bv »i w i;.., r 'it I?ocky It'vcv and /Vuljid'.'lnl.. •XwVice. WILL be oflVred for sale, on Friday, the 27th of Julv next, .at the late dwelling- house of Milas J.’Wobinson, tleceused, al! the ])roperty belonging to the estate ot James Hob\ inson, deceased, that has come into the hanils of tlie administrator, vii;;—Ncgroe.s, and other articles too tedious to mention. Where due attendance and rea.son;il)le cretlit will i>e ^''iven JOHN WKEK.S, by IJ/u r. June 29, 1827.-St:>y N. P. All persons having claims itf^ains* the id estate, are requested to forward tluin as the law direct;!. D. R. Duiibp Ov: Abni. F. Alexander nAVl.Nfi associated in the practice of MEDICINK, respectfully t.iider tlieir services to their friends and tfilow-citizens, in ihe several departments of their proU sr.itin.— The latter will be fuund at all tiiiu s at tlie res idence of Mrs. Jane H. Alexander, three nules cast of Charlotte. No e.\tra charge w ill be re- (luired for consultation. ot.')S ANKW and convenient house, on tlic main street in tbe town ol Charlotte. The e mention mg is jinrtieid.irly udupteil an hiteil Tor the Mercantile Husiness and central situation will be unquestionably among ttie best st;inds in the pl.ice. For particular.--, inqnirr of J UN A THAN HARIJIS. - dicious to pul any political question on the fooling of norih or south, cast or west. The interests of every section of the country should form the principles of the national siaiesman. 'I'he lime is rapidly appproaching when productions of the souih will be wholly manufactured in the north and east. The looms of the middle and eastern slates will in a few years, work up nine tenths of the cotton of the soutiiern states. This period is coming with great rajiidiiy. New-York will be the great commercial metroj)9lis of the natioF), and her fleets will cover every sea.—What is the use of endea vouring to stir up sectional discontents lo subserve ihe personal purposes of the dav? The southern politicians of any sagacity inust perceive from the signs of the times that England cannot always be the market for their produr.tions. They must soon depend on the middle and east. The TaritV policy rightly understood, is a utiion of all interests of the country. 'I'his city has thriven by that policy. Witness the exports to South America, and the numerous houses engaged in sun dry domestic munnfuciures. X K National .^dcocak. The editor of the New York Evening Post, foots up a complaining article with ihe following direct thrust :—. "So ^entkninn in the public streets now-a days.” The mallet used lately in the ceremony of laying the foundation stone of the New London University, was an objcct oi' niu( h general curiosity, mingled with a reeling of veneration, it was no (ilher than the identical mallctt used in laying ihe first stone in St. Paul’s (Jiilhedral, and " i'!' presented by its great ar.'.hitect, Sir C. k1 cub li^ W'ren, to the Ma-.onic Lodge of Antiqui- 'Vium'its IV, of which he was a member. The use of this venerable ir.sit ument was al- hiwed on this occasion by pcrinihjion oC thcK. W'. M. of the Lodge. prove that “ it was not for wantof sufli cient understanding of the intent of the act of Parliament, that the conditions of it were not accepted by the United States.” 1 have already had occasion to allude to this part, of the subject, and, in speak ing of it separately, may perhaps repeat one or two remarks already made. If this should have the eil'eet of making a ubjeet, in itself somewhat perplexed, more familiar, it need not be cause of serious regret. I shall show, on this head, that you have fallen into every possible error which could be committed on the sub ject. Vou have mistaken The time when, the debated subject was introduced. The place ivhere the debate occur red, lL\\QforJH of the question debated. The substantial purport of the ques tion debateil, grounds, on which the decision took place I cannot think of error in this matter, will now show that commuted. These are not mere errors, be it ob served, they are stated by you as facts, justifying that most unprecedented and unprovoked measure, the Order in Coun cil of last July. 1st. The debated subject was not a resolution introduced earlif in the ses sion ; it was a report on a memorial of the citizens of Baltimore. The memo rial was introduced ten weeks alter the commencement of the session, which any person acquainted with our legisla tion will tell you |lnot early for an im portant subject. It was two months la ter before the debate took place. 2nd. This debate was not in the House of Representatives, but in the Senate. 3d. The question debated was not on a resolution to urge the Executive to ac cept the provisions of the act of 1825. 'I’he two questions debated were, first, on the report of the committee of com merce^ that it was inexpedient to legis late on 4lie subject, and second, on a bill introduced from the committee of fi nance, proposing to amend the law of 182;}. The two first of these three errors grant to be of no great importance. The third is all important. The obvious drift of your despatch is to justify your self for precipitately breaking oft’ the negotiation, by making it seem that the Executive of the United States needed to be urged to accejit the terms of the act of 1«25, and that a slender executive majority of two, (for it seems you have counted our yeas and nays,) n.dnsed to pass this urging resolution.. Your total n^iseonception of this point is, therefore, of the higliest imporfance, because the exposure of it destroys your laboured apology for breaking off the negotiation, without warnit'ig, and issuing the Order in Council. I re[>eat, therefore, as your third error, in reference to the deijate, th;it the (piestion debated was not on a resolution, urgingtheexecuti ve, but on a re.solution implying that it was inex|»e- dient to alter the law and subsequently on a bill altering it. ■Uh. You mistake the probaljility in the supposition, one Senator was opposed to the acc*p- tance by the United States of what you now’ declare to be the conditions ol that act. 5th. Consequently, the groundf! of the decision are totally misappreliended i by you. You state, that the Senate (or ' as j*ou tirst call it, the House of Reprc* sentatives, and then the legislaturc, hitting on every thing but the right) decided 16 to I I that the United States would not accept the conditions of tho iict of 182.') ; consequently, you leave it to be implied that 16 were opposed to this acceptance, on the part of the Uni ted States. In your first letter to Mr, Gallatin you make this representation emphatically. Now, sir, on the resolution of the com mittee of commerce to be discharged from the further consideration of the subject, because it wa.s. inexpedient, at this time, to legislate upon it, the debate , alluded to arose. Gen. Smithbegan it a- j gainsttherepoi't&resolution. Mr. Jjloyfl* snhstantiat jnirportoi the question debated. 'I’his inigiil seem to be the same error wiiicli i have just pointed out. But it is not. The same question, in substance, ?ni;;ht have arisen on a resolution urging the I'xtculive, and on a legislative j)roposi- tion. Y'ou have according;!v conli ived I'or sale, ;tt tlTn its support lioports of the speech of Gen. Smith, and of Mr. Lloyd’s first speech, vvere published in the Intelligencer. 1 can not find Mr. Tazewell’s speech, and do notthinkit was reported, but it may liave been. Mr. Lloyd’s second speech I have strong reason to think was not re ported. I take it for granted, then, as you can scarcely have access to fuller reports th?n those of the Intelligencer, that when you allude to “ the debates,^' you mean the two sjieeches of Gen. Smith and Mr. Lloyd. And you leave it to be understood, that one of tl.e.se gentlemen (Gen. Smith of course) main tained that the United States ought to accept the conditions of the act of IS25, and that the other gentleman, Mr. Floyd, maintained that the United States ought not to accept them. If you do not mean this, there is no meaning nor relevancy in what you say about the debates. To show then, sir, that you have not read the debates, (I would by no means intimate that you intentionally misre present them,) I will make a few quota tions from them : “I believe, Mr. Ch.airman,”said Gen. Smith, ‘i that there is no dijjrrence nf opinion ,■ that all who have coiiKidered the subject, ngree • that all our disi'riminaling diitie» ought to be re- peale«l,’ as far as they relate to thr subji ct be fore us. 'I'he only dift'ercnce is the manner. The committee of commerce think it l>etter to be done by negotiation. Others think it. can be efFected by an act of (;ongress, which shall meet at once, and without delay, the very liberal ofl’ers of Gn-at Hritain, made by her act of Parliiiinent of 27th June, and her two acts of 5th July, iSJi.” Here you peceive that Gen. Smith implicitely states, that there was no dif ference of opinion, as to what ought to ho (done, but only as to the manner of doing it. My business is not now with Gen. Smith, nor shall I meddle, on this occa sion, with the reasons w'liich In- gavefor prcfi-rring legislation to negotiation. As^ain, the General said — “ lit fore t proceed lo tuke a general view of the ;.(it>jrrt, I think it best to examine tin re port ot tin- rommittee of cfniinurct'. i bavfj very seldom dilfeK'd with the very able f lutii- mai) (if lh.it committee on tb- coinincrri;(| ,sub- In fact, we do not now ilifi'i.r on thr hjcrt, we only diifer ^ks to t!ie Ust mode of ol)taiiiing the.^a/n^ object.” 'I'he only passage in Mr. Lloyd’s re ply, hearing on this matter, is the fol lowing. “ .\s be understood the gentleman from Ma- r; laud ((icn. Smith) to s,i\ tbiit there was no ] diruTi iK ■ of o[)inion on the su!)|ect, and tb.tt the totally to niisluhe the suh:ittl}icc as wd! P.-esideut and Sceretary of state accorch d iti the form of the (-u-stion debalr.Ml. li*, rropriety of o,H.n..ig th- tra.h , by an ‘ ' ti't at once abolishing ;dl discriimnaling dot u s, I he would ilistiiirtly htule, tliat such w.is iiit hia as me lorm oi me ([U“st!on ( in the confusion of your statem'Mits, you lca\ c any clear idea on the miiul, it is, that in some shape or other of legislation cr ol a resolution urging the' Fxeeutive, I the (jUfstion was agitated v^hethcr thv l.'u>*>:'t Staten were trilling to (tccvj/t Pi ide, ill-nalui e, and want of sen,.--, arc the ihrt'v great sources rd ill inatiners j withcul some o:;e ot these (lefert“, no mu eX!)crii.'nce, or wr.at. imj)r..sMon nor belief. He did not underst.inJ SO: tar Iroiii it —that both the rrcsldeiii and Secrei.try were iti eidedly of opinion, thal alter ten years uimviiihiig efforts by h gisbition, and when tlie siibjec.t vs as now unl'r diplomatic di .coss:o;i i.etw«-eii liie go\ernmchts, w ith the the tt-rm^ oj theact of Varliament ofMr^ it not tl.. ,xp. ctati.m, it would.om.- to an issu*- betore llie ne\t ui. t tiiii^ of Con^;ress, • r I” w s r and bitter to k.i\e tlie at- 1 say, on the contrary, (putting forms j t.-mpi to be made to airpi' t it ..n fair and eijual 1 aside, j the only qU(;stioil agitated was, ! proH.iples by convention,” Ue. whether the U’niteil States would ijoss ce, or wr.at, n the laiiij’ijige meeting, what were then suj-ftos , .v„., , v..m hum me- le-jjui cV.lcd world. by us to be, tiie proviiiOiis oi lii'j act | The rvbiUuc uf thf ar^inr.ent bclvvc Si^h, sir, lect, as far was the-tl as 1 can I bate on this sub- hnd llie repoit."'.