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Advert is. awnta inserted monthly or quarterly SI fcr man '
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"i"; a,noirr,n, eaadiaatea for office S3 in ndvar.ee. j XVc nM returned to our post, after a most pro-
Professional and Busmen ('a-d- not exceeding six lines; t meted absence, renovated in mind and body a:id
Will be iHserird at S a year ; not t Acec-dini" a s ,t a: e-S . , H P , -
. . ' . ,, , ' , . . prepared to do as tall Bffhtioe in the opening cam-
SfjT LeUerson bmincn nansi be sosremcd to the rroprte. 1 ... 1
tor, pott fmid, to ensure attention. paitrri as any other journalist in the ranks,
rrSobscrib. n-.d others who may wish ta send money j V& arc graijfier lo see the manv improvements
to us, can do so at all tunes, ny mail, ai.d a: our risk. "
it. . - i- -z ' that have gone up, and the evident signs of thrift
Late from Europe. and growth presented by our pleasant town.
We subjoin the fol'owing items of Foreign news W,lile passing through the Slate we met persons
brought by the at-am-r Canada, which arrived on j from nearly all of the eastern Counties, who as
the 10. h in-;' : j surt'd us that the nomination of Mr. Bkagg whs
No int. Higene,-I,:1S been received of the steamer , hailed witn unwonted enthusiasm, and that he
City of Glasgow. ; would greatly exceed what has heretofore been
The steamer Atlantic arrived out on Friday af- I considered the party vote in that section of the
tcrn(on.
The news from the seat of war indicates in
rrr.nsi'il v;nr nn tl.i nart fif flip aliies.
Twenty thousand French, and eight thousand '
English troops had landed at ffallipoli.
A sanguinary engagement had taken place
near Kalafot, without any decisive result.
It w as reported that the Russi ins had been de
feated at Pattschernuroda, at.d that they had eva
cuatud Little Wallachta.
Sir Char tea Napier was at Stockholm on the J
27lh of April. His fleet was about BO miles oft.
The a!lid H'-'-is wire ut anchor off Odessa on
the 86th of April.
The Russian forces were withdrawing from
Kata&t.
A flairs in Spain remain ns complicated as be-
fom.
The Black Warritir difficulty was unsettled.
The Government continues to reluse to accede to
Minister Soulefl d Riand.
Engl nd and Fiance continue their extensive t
war preparation. j
The report ol Odessa having been bombarded
is altogether unfounded. Neither is there any
, . , . . .
foundation to the rumor thai Siltstm was taken.
The commercial advio are important. Bread-
stiitTs have !nrg iy (
iued, whilst cotton has
a t w I
improvi d.
Austria and Prussia remain
Greek ipserrvcion is snbsidinc
neutral. 1 lie
Hunarv is much asitated by intern.:! diasen-
sions.
Tiie war prpnatiuns in Russia a:
continue oa the most extensive scale.
d Turkey
I;ilpr teens Texas.
The Indtan Outrage. By our latest Texas
papers are, learn that Indian outrages continue.
The citizens in the vicinity of Fort Gates have
taken refuge in the fort. A petition is in circu- j
lath n asking the Governor tr call out volunteers
Car the defence of the frontier. A San Antonio j
paper, referring to the massacre of the Fornsteri
family, sa s :
A eomptny of soldiers followed in pursuit of:
the Indian: abi'iit twelve hours after the inussa-
,
ere look place, and the next dav a larp company
was organised by M jors Neighbors and Howard',
nntl great excitement was manifested by our ciii- ',
eens generally. Some three or fosir companies
are alread v- in
pursuit, amouii':nLr in all to near
one hundred men, and they have been in pursuit
three days. A Mexican and his wife, who lived
in the vicinity of !he murdered family, hive been
missir,!: sine.- Sund iy, and it is thought thev nre
either murdered or taken into captivity. The
dav after the massacre of the Forrester family,
Mr. John ('. i ckman. accompanied by some' five '
, ,, i if. r ,t
or six others, well nrm-d, h it our citv for the re- j
aidence of Mr. Forrester, lo see if" they could (
learn anything in regard to lb" children.
0;i arriving al the house th y met a sight too
horrible lo relate. The father was lying in the
itn.M- cli i : i f I !l J-illfTF1 I tin hi. .ft t""ilarl mill I ho
r i i i . tr ,i .
ton nart of his bead cut on with an axe, w inch :
was near bv ; the two daughters, one of them 12, ', time-honored principles of the party, he clearly
the other 1 1 years, were dead on the fl or Dr ; showed the beneficial effects the operation of De
ny, shot with several arrows and stabbed, and it mocratic policy and measures had had upon the
was evident they had been treated in the most : r .i . i . .- .
, , , , r,,, , , ,i prosperity of the country, and to its continuation
cruel and barbarous manner. I he babe was also . , ,
lying dead, stabbed through the body with a large cou,tJ we only hoPe lo see ,l 8 00 expanding and
knife, one only w as missing, a boy about six developing its varied resources, until it had reached
years old, which they evidently had taken with that height of power and grandeur to which God
thrm'. The mother distinctly remembers of see- nnd na,ure had destined it. He congratulated the
inc her oldest daughter trying to defend herself , . , ., , .
it ? ' . r , party upon the harmony that prevailed in its
with a Knile, and the same kuiie was near her J '
when she was found. j ranks and Pald u gIow'ng tribute to the gallant
Major Neighbors w rites that the Indians are all j standard-bearer who had come so nobly forward
friendly, except the Wichita, lie had made a ; to bear our b inner through the State; and con
temporary neace with the Wacoea nt Fort Bell:- 1 c!uded by predicting a glorious victory at the
nap, and lately saw 1500 Comanches on the Ce- ' , .- Ti n i. ,
i 1 ' , , r i i j- coming election. 1 he Committee, after consulta.
dar rork. Lnrce numbers of the Indians are . .
crossing the Rio Grande into Mexico, and it is tlon' turned and unanimously nominated Capt.
believed they recross and commit the outrages John Walker, for the Senate; and VV. R. Myers
complained of. Major N. also says: i and William Black, Esqs., for the Commons.
As the General .Government failed to keep the 1 r . w n r i . i .u
T .. e , , i.i Capt. alker did not desire the nomination, in-
Indians from depredating on Mexico, under the,
treaty, lam under the impression Inal Mexico deed he hnd rcl,Mnrtd fnends not to present
will try and get even by turning thf tide of In- I his name but they had thought proper to do
dians against us ; if so, we may expect lo suffer, otherwise, and he said he would die in the liar-
j ness rather than see the Democratic banner trail
NKVTEaL CoXMEECB. The merchants of Bos
ton are talking of holding a public meeting, for
the purp-'Se" of urging the necessity of se curing
at once as recognized rights, to b" incorporated
with international laws, the concessions recently
made bv the belligerent powers Great Britain
and Prance in favor of neutral commerce. The
obj-ct is to be rejected by friendly negotiation,
for the purpose of avoiding any vexatious dis
putes which may hereafter arise, and under cir
cumstances likely to produce angry or excited
feelings. It is thought that nov is n favorable
tune to discuss the matter in n friend y spirit of ,
., . .,. , J '
conciliation. Ihc New l ork Chamber ol Com-j
merce has sent a memorial to Congress on the
same subject.
Revkrkxd Scot xdkel. The Rev. George L
Arlmns- !r whom a noor widow of Heonu-ker
N. H., had given a power of attorney to collect !
8S00() due her from the railroad as a cotupeusa-
f I...- ,1 .iiil : 1 in llii.
HUU .... ill,: 11.3 Ui Ii. 1 ijiijijuiiu auu v-iiiiu in tut
a. ii. . . i. i - - ' ... ;.k ,u..
iui i - ii isir"jiie, nan aaanawn iui iiir
lojupt-y.
MfssisMPri and Pacific Kwlkoad. The
Govn ir.of T- Xis g v.-s no ice tin: ih time for
recivih' p'oj- js.ils lor the Mississippi anil Pacific
Rirtlr.bid is eteaVted to liv first day of Angus;
iiB.xt ll m. Itobeft J. Walker h ts been elected
p res id ut ol the road.
CHARLOTTE :
FRIDAY MORNING, May 19, 1854.
FOR GOVERNOR:
THOMAS BRAGG, ESQ.,
OF NORTHAMPTON COUNTY,
For Slnle Senator,
CAPT. JOIIV WALKER,
For Commoners,
I WM. R. MYERS, WILLIAM BLACK.
ttT We nre authorised to annotn re Col. JAMES A.
DL'NN as a candidate to represent L'nion Connty in the
House of Commons in the BUI Legislature.
&y We are authoriz'd to announce J. S. MEANS as a
i candidate for the olhce o! Sheriff ot .Mecklenburg county, at
the ensuing August election.
j State. Mr. Bragg met Gen. Dockery on the 10th
j instant, at Fayettevi'le, and made one of his most
luminous speeches, entirely demolishing his op
pinent. The Carolinian says ii was one of the
rrost abe and impressive expositions of the doc
trines of the Democratic party eyer delivered in
that town and will tell yvell at the August election,
He has since been to Raleigh, where he sustained
htmstlf
in the most creditable manner, fully
realizing the expectations of his friends. The
canvass is now fully opened and will be conducted
with equal ardor on both aides. The Democrats
have a champion every way worthy of their
cause and it becomes them to bestir themselves in
his behalf. Every County and neighborhood
should be canvassed, and d cuments should be
freely spread before the people. We shall do our
whule duty and we ask our friends, and friends
ot the cause to enable- us to disseminate our paper
mofe wijt,Vj as the argpr j!s circulation the
, -,' , , , , ,. .
more o-ood it is Iilt-lv to accomplish,
u 1
Court Week.
The Superior Court is in session this week, his
Honor Judge Settle, presiding. So large a con
course of persons has not been in attendance as
usual ; owing to the backwardness of the spring
the farmers are busy with their crops.
No cases of specitJ Importance have been tried.
The case of the State vs. a slave, the property of
Col. Thomas Kernes, was disposed of. Mr. So
licitor Lander appeared upon the part of the State
and Messrs. Osborne and Lowrie for the defend
ant. A verdict of not guilty was rendered. Our
criminal calendar shows a decidedly healthy state
of morals.
democratic Itleetiusr.
In mc nnfl t n t Ji i ic t i of ir man' inrr rC ilia I""!1 rv r
a. au t-uiiu viliilUJtugilU UIHIU ' Ul t I i t ..ill''
.
c""c Pnrt-V uas l,eld liere on Tuesday last, for
the purpose of nominating suitable candidates to
represent this county in the next General As-
sembly. We were not present, not having arrived
in town until after it was over, but have been in
formed by those who participated in its deliber-
ations, that unanimity and harmony characterized
its en'irc proceedings. Every portion of the
IJnlinl V was rf'nre.senre'd and t hf mnpiinrr mil
r , " r , 1 , , , ,
lorth one ol the very stronorst and most aval able
7 6
tickets ever presented io the people of Mecklen-
burg. During the absence of the Committee,
that sterling old champion of Democracy, Cnpt.
John Walker, being called upon, responded in his
most felicitous style
'
Planting himself upon the
in the dust. Messrs. Myers and Black being pre
sent, acknowledged the compliment paid them, in
very appropriate speeches which was enthusiasti
cally received. Messrs. Walker and Black is
well known to the County, having formerly rep
resented it this is Mr. Myers's first appearance
before the people, and he comes not by any so
licitation of his own, but in obedience to their
spontaneous call. He is an able debater, and a
gentleman of considerable political information,
r , .
of good judgment and pract
. .
ical common sense.
will make a capital run and a most useful and val
uable member. We regard his nomination ns
very judicious and believe it w ill add considerable
strength to the party- for his winning address,
popular manners and business talents will tell.
The whole ticket, as a matter of course, will
be elected by a large majority and being ahle
speakers will do good service in ihe Gubernatorial
canvass.
CO" An Editorial on the praci icabilily of build
inr ii R id Road from Wilmington via Charlotte.
to Jonesboro, Tenn., ii unavoidably crowded out
ihis week.
Democratic Trice tins
According to previous notice, a large number j
ol the Democrats of Mecklenburg County assent- J
bled to the Court House oti Tuesday, the lfj.h of ;
May, it being the week of the Superior Court, for
the purpose of nominating suitable candidates to!
represent said Cuuuty in the Senate and House
of Commons of the next General Assembly.
The meeting was organised by calling Major
Ben. Morrow, lo the Chair, and requesting John
P. Ross, Esq., to act as Secretary. The ot-ject
of the meeting being explained, on motion of Jas
M. Hutchison, Esq., a Committee of two from
each Captain's bent was appointed In retire and
make a nomination for presentation to the meet
ing. The Committee, consisting of Rich'd. Peo
ples, Win. Ross, G. W. Houston, Willi-m Max
well, Richard Rozzell, Wm. Reid, C. B. Cross,
A. C. Steele, J. VV. Adams, Wm. Ren, Capt. D-n-nis,
S. las Todd. Z. Morns, A. J. Wallace, Z. A.
Grier, J. If. Potts, James Johnston, David Parks
and Thomas T. Johnston, Eqs., after reiiriag a
short time during which the meeting was ad
dressed in a brief and eloquent manner by Capt.
John Walker, upon Democratic principles re
ported the following gentlemen ns the nominees,
to wit: Captain John Walkkr, for the Senate;
VV ji. Black and Wm R. Myers, Esqs., for the
Commons, The nomination of the Committee
was unanimously approved by the meeting; the
nominee for the Senate alone uttering a dissenting
voice, stating that he had utterly refused to be a
candidate, and that nothing buf the most grateful
sense of obligation to his friends could induce him
to retract that declara ion. He was followed by
Messrs. Myers and Black, who briefly retjrned
their thar.ks to their fellow. citizens fur the confi
dence reposed in them.
On motion of Williamson Wallace, the meet
ing then adjourned,
BENJ. MORROW, Chair'n.
John P. Roas, Sec'y.
Rail Road IVectinsr.
A large and enthusiastic meeting of the citi
zens of Mecklenburg County assembled ii the
Court House in Charlotte, on Wednesday. 17th
of May, 1854, to express their views in regird to
building the " Atlantic, Tennessee, and Ohio Rail
Road," and to respond to the invitation fron the
citizens of Wilmington, N. O, to meet them in
Convention on the L5th instant, in Wilmington ;
w hen, on motion of Dr. C. J. Fox, Jos. H. Wif
son, Esq., was called to the Chair, and Robt. P.
Waring and A. C. Williamson, were appointed
Secretaries.
Dr. Fox explained the object of the meeting,
and read letters from citizens of Tennessee and
Wilmington, and Reso.utions adopted by a recent
meeting of the latter, expressing the interest felt
by the people of those sections in this great enter
prize, and inviting the co-operation of the citizens
of this portion of the Stale.
After Dr. Fox concluded, V. C. Barringer, E-q..
introduced the following Resolutions, which he
prefaced with a few appropriate remarks, and was
followed in the same strain and to the same pur
port by WilKanfl Johnston, Esq., both setting forth
in a strong light the advantages which the accom
plishment of such a work would develope for the
w hole State, and denying that 'he objects of this
work would conflict with the interests of the Cen
tral Road. Dr. Fox followed, pressing the same
views, and read extracts from Mr. Lenoir' Pam
phlet on this subject.
The following are the Resolutions introduced
by Mr. Barringer :
Whekeas, we have heard, on the one hand,
the cheering intelligence of the intention of the
people of W ilmington and the surrounding coun
try to hold a Convention on the 25th instant, to
take into consideration the improvement of the
Cape Fear Bar and to adopt such measures as
may most effectively secure that object ; and hear
ing furthermore, with pleasure, of their desire to
co-operate with us in the construction of a Rail
Road to Charlotte; and whereas, on the other
hand, we are informed that the people of East
Tennessee are desirous of forming a similar con
nection with us and are making at this time an
experimental survey of a Rail Road within the
bounds of that State; in view of these gratifying
indications of co-operation in the work of improve
mi nt towards the East and towards the West o(
us; Therefore, be it
Rcsolccd, That we approve of the objects of
the Convention to be holden in Wilmington on
the 25th inst., and that the people of that public
spirited City have our cordial sympathies and
good will in their efforts to improve the Cape Fear
Bar.
Resolved, That We are in favor of " the Ohio,
Tennessee & Atlantic Rail Road, connecting Wil
mington by the most direct route with the valley
of the Mississippi ; that we regard this scheme as
entirely practicable ; and that, believing it to be
fraught with incalculable benefits to the State of
North Carolina, we will not cease to urge it upon
the attention of her people and her Legislature
until its consummation.
Resolved, That we deem it advisable for all in
terested in this enterprise nnd especially for the
several Counties along the line of its probable
route, to hold a Convention cf the friends of " the
Ohio, Tennessee & Atlantic Rail Road," at Char
lotte or some other convenient point, during the
Fall months before the assembling of our next
Legislatu re.
On motion, the following gentlemen were ap
pointed delegntes to the Convention to be held at
Wilmington on the 25th, viz : W. W. Elrns, J.
VV7. Osborne, Gen. John A. Young, Thomas H.
Brem, Dr. C. J. Fox, Dr. D. Asbury, S. J. Low
rie, John F. Irw in, Moses N. Hartt, John M. Potts,
Col. Wm. M. Grier, Col. Thos. I. Grier, John
B. Peoples, Wm. M. Matthews, M. L. Wallace,
Col. R. M. Cochran, B. W. Alexander, A. B. Da
vidson, Andrew Springs and S. VV. Davis.
On motion, it was
Resolved, That the proceedings of this meet- j
ing be sent to the N. C. Whig and Western Dem- j
ocrat for publication.
JOS. H. WILSON, Chair'n.
R. P. Waring,
A. C. Williamson,
Secretaries.
The Eclipse. On Friday, the 26: h instant,
there will be another annua! eclipse of the sun.
The eclipse begins at 6 minutes after 4 in the
afternoon, and will continue about two hours and
fifteen minutes
r. i- I- ii i
ruts extraordinary eclipse wib -
J r i
be similar to that of 1806
3tfex;cau Xcws.
The steamer George Law, from Aspinwall, ar-
rived at New York on Monday last. We extract
the following Mexican intelligence from the news
she brings :
The Piario Official gives the general account
i ol an action at the Onlanes, between Jvmta Anna
' A I I..... .. I, ...... ,!,., , I . . ,.l At... .. -t
alio nfvi.ii.. ii iy iii.lL mc? noujo in .Ti.ui.i.
were driven from (heir position by those of San-
ta Anna with the bayonet only, the latter not fir-
ing a gun. From this point Alvarez fell back to
I a pass called the Puerto del Loquillo, defended in
front by a river of difficult passage, with heights
in the rear difficult by nature and strengthened by
five small field works; these were manned by
from a thousand to twelve hundred men.
Santa Anna marched upon them with near
5.000. Approaching their posiiion he threw
actoss the river, above ihe pass, a select corps of
light troops some 240 strong attacking them
in the flank with ibes-, while with his main body
he forced the passage of the river and assaulted
the batteries on the heights with tin? bayonet again.
The eontest appears to have continued near three
hours ; not all the time, of course, with the bay
onet, we must suppose; but, nevertheless, the
contest seems to have been obstinate how bloody,
it is difficult to say.
Finally, the several works were all carried,
nnd the enemy put to flight in utter confusion,
making their way, it is not yet known whether
into wild mountains around, or backward toward
Acapuico. They were pursued on all sides, and
it seems to bo confidently expected that Alvarex
will fall into the hands of the victors, The des
patches which give these particulars were sent ofl
immediately after the close of the fight, and say
that for that reason the number of the killed and
wounded on either side cannot be stated. In a
slighter subsequent affair between two detached
panics, the Mexicans report that they routed
about two hundred of the followers of Alvarez,
killing about twenty of them.
Fatal Explosion.
It is our painful duty to announce that nn ex
plosion of powder took place at the Hopewell Cop
per Mine, in this county, op Wednesday the lOili
instant, by which two men lost their lives, and an
other severely, if not fatally injured. The two
first were Marshall McKoy, the Superintendent of
the mining operations, and Captain Varker. late of
Greensboro, N. C, and the last a Dutchman,
whoso name we have not learned. Mr. McKoy
was a worthy and highly esteemed citizen of
Mecklenburg county, and leaves a disconsolate
wife and nine children to mourn his sudden death.
Captain Varker was also much esteemed by his
new friends and neighbors, and leaves a wife and
six children to deplore his untimely end. The
catastrophe is said to have happened in the follow
ing manner. The three were in the Counting
Room, w here there were four kegs of powder, one
of which had been opened, and was left uncovered,
when the Dutchman, and only survivor of the
three, in attempting to hang up a drawing knife,
which he h.-.d been using, dropped from his pipe
a coal of fire, which fell into the open keg of pow
der, He, however, denies that he had any fire in
his pipe, and says that there was powder on the
floor, which was ignited by the friction of his feet
upon the floor, though the other two. it is alleged,
said before they died that they saw the fire drop
from the pipe. The Dutchman is still very low,
and expresses a w ish that he may not survive, after
having unfortunately caused the death of his two
friends. Whig.
-O tr
15 1-a ITS in the Field.
Raleigh, May lOih.
The Democratic candidate for Governor arrived
in this city, on Sunday evening's train, en route
to Fayette v:He, where he expects to meet Gen.
Dockery to-day. His numerous friends here de
siring to hear him, upon a short notice, collected
a very respectable audience, who were addressed
by Mr. Bragg for some hour and a half in a strain
exceedingly felicitous, and which carried convic
tion to'pvery unprejudiced mind. We regret that
our limits wi.'! not permit us 'o give our readers at
this time a detailed i:fcount of this excellent speech.
In our next we will and will expose the misrep
resentations of Gen. Dockery and the federal
presses in regard to his position on ihe ui'mal
improvement resolution. Mr. Bragg is on ihe
platform of the Democratic party, concealing noth
ing, nor dodging anything and his reasons for
being there are unanswerable.
Our democratic friends who heard him are
highly gratified, and are proud of their standard
bearer, and more than one Whig who heard his
speech will vol for him. Standard.
Napoleon Wants a Divorce. The Paris
correspondent of the Montreal Witness writes as
follows :
The great question which occupies at present
the Court of France, is the divorce cf the Emperor.
He no longer hopes to have any children by his
present wife, and it is said he thinks of taking
another. The report is not official, but as it has
appeared in several licensed papers, the truth of
it can scarcely be questioned. Napoleon HI is,
however, very fond of his wife, and the divorce
will resemble in every point that of his uncle nnd
Josephine, who were, as you know, separated for
the same reason. Whether from this motive or
any other, the Empress of the French is looking
very melancholy. It is impossible to see her with
out being struck by her expression of sadness. As
to the Emperor, he appears constantly calm and
imperturbable.
Poisonous Visiting Cards. Few ladies re
member that they carry around poison in their
card cases. Bat it is so, and sometimes to the
danger of children or thoughtless people of larger
growth. The elegant and highly polished enamel
on visiting cards is composed, in part, of poisonous
mineral substances, and if eaten would produce
serious sickness. The manufacture of this card
paper is said to be exceedingly unhealthy, and we
may well believe it. It would be, therefore, a
kind thing to the workmen engaged in the mnnu
facture o! cards, and a sale thing for themselves I
and their children, if the ladies, who set the fash
ion to these things, would give up the use of
enameled cards, and confine themselves to those
of plain surlace, The.se, we understand, are now
decidedly the most fashionable, from what cause
we know not, but the plain, brownish cards are
most stylish, It is gratifying to see fashions turned
in the channels of common sense, of health and
humanity, even though in a small matter. We
hope that the knowledge of the dangerous character
of these cards will not lead to their restoration to
feminine favor and to fashion, which is a very
'. fickle thing; we mean, of course, the fashion, not
the fair. Providence Journal.
Duties on Si-gar and Molasses. Resolu.ions !
have passed the Legislature of .Maine unanimous- '
lv in favor nf n rpmnvnl of all duties on smrnr nml !
j . " " " "" i
mousses, dmuar resolutions nave passed Ihe j
Illinois jLjrgutwtturc wun me same unanimity aiso,
and ihe Legislature of New Yoru and Ohio bv
very large rnnjori'ies. Like resolutions have been
""" '" WWB'! "UU UW1CT OWIt! ljf JllSiailireS, ;
j f . , ,, - , . . '
nnu me iricnosoi ttus measure stem to no rrainni"
!..,( ,u st. : I .l .. - o.. T I
o n
ground everywhere. ;
From Washington.
Washington, May 10, 1854. The imminen
danger of war with Spain cannot be over estimu
ted. It is believed here that before thirty days
we will reach a crisis which will call for the most
urgent measures. We do not believe that Mr.
Soule set out with any intention of pressing mat
lers to this extreme, but chat the instructions with
which he was armed were based upon the ide
that Spain would be frightened into listening to
propositions lor the purchase of Cuba.
Private letters have been received here stating
that Mr. Soule has lost the good graces of the fickle
Queen of Spain, who is completely in the hands
of her Cabinet. As for the Cabinet, they are rep
resented as the supple instruments of England and
France; but not only the purchase of Cuba, but
also the acquiescence of Spain in the demands so
strongly put forth by the United States, seem
further off than ever. On the other hand, Mr.
Soule has established the most friendly relations
with the Queen Mother, and she is ns warmly m
favor of the saie of Cuba, as the Queen and her
ministers are opposed to it. Thus the matter
stands, and as long as the present Spanish Cabinet
hold together, English and French interests will
be in the ascendant.
Yet it is possible, though scarcely probable, that
the affair may be amicably adjusted. England
will doubtless try to temporize, but if our govern
ment listen to any such overtures after the stand
taken, it will be disgraced. The only hope thnt
our peaceable relations w ill not be disturbed, lies
in the possibility of Spain's ncceding to our de
mands. There is reason to believe that the Captain
General of Cuba has be-fore this instituted the
incipient steps to Africanize the island. The pro
cess to be adopted, w ill be the emancipation ol all
held ns slaves upon service, ns apprentices or
emancipees for a term of years, scaled according
to age and other circumstances, The holders will
bv? compensated after the plan prescribed by the
British emancipation act of 1835.
It is believed the British nnd French govern
ments will guaranty the sum of twenty-five mil
lions ol dollars necessary ta effect this object. If
appears that many of the large slaveholders la
Cula are British subjects, and as the British laws
make it felony for their subject to hold a slave,
even in foreign countries, unless these slaves ore
claimed by Spaniards, the amount of compensa
tion will, in consequence, be greatly reduced.
It is anticipated that the President, in his mes
sage to Congress, may ask for power to blockade
Cuba and Porto Rico. This is, however, rumor.
New York Herald.
Gen. Gadsden. Our Minister to Mexico ar
rived here, from Washington, on Saturday last,
bearing with htm the new treaty with Mexico, the
details of which have not transpired, al least with
the same certainty, or to the sam extent, as wea
the case w ith the original one which Mr. G. nego
tiated. The United States steamer Fulton, dipt.
Mitchell, will touch here for him, in two or three
days, and he will proceed in her on his way to
Mexico, probably on Saturday next.
Charleston Courier..
Queer Doings in Arkansas. Judge Tatman
recently arrived at Marion, Arkansas, to hold
Court when the people assembled in public meeting
and requested him to resign, which he refused to
do, whereupon they held another meeting and
passed resolutions declaring that he had disgraced
himself by aiding, as they alleged, in the escape
gfa murderer, and if he still refused to resign, he
should not under any circumstances preside over
a court in that count v.
Slaves in California. On the 18th of
March the Assembly passed a bill to extend till
April, 1855, the law about to expire, authorizing
persons claiming slaves brought to this State pre
vious to the. admission. (9th September, ltr-50,) to
seize the slaves, take them before a piagisirnte or
judge, who, upon receiving satisfactory evidence
that ihe slaves were brought hither previous to
the admission, shall give a certificate to the claim
ant, and the slave may be taken by force out of
the State.
Cure for Fever and Ague. A Savannah
(Ga.) paper gives the following cure : " Olive
leaves have been used successfully in the the worst
c?ses of fever and ngun. They are made into a
di cof tior. say two handfuls boiled in a quart of
water, till reduced by evaporation to about a pint.
Given in doses of about a wine-glassful every
three or four hours."
Postage on Circulars. Circulars, advertise
ments, and business cards nre chargeable with
one cent postage when prepaid and transported in
the United Slates mails under 3,000 miles. If not
prepaid, then with two cents postage each. The
same rates apply when sent in packages, unless
the package be ao sealed as to prevent the contents
from being clearly ascertained, when they are
chargeablu with letter postage by weight.
How to Raise Turkies. As our female read
ers are all, no doubt, anxious to learn how lo raise
young turkies, we will give them a very simple
plan, which has been tried by several very intef
ligent ladies of our District, and the plan, succeed
ed to their entire satisfaction. Mix a small por
tion of Sulphur with their food and give it to them
every evening regularly. As we understand the
process, you can feed them with any thing you
please during the day, but be sure and administer
the sulphurated food regularly once a day, viz :
in the evening. Try if. We have great faith in
this process, as it has been successfully tried by
ladies, who arc remarkable for ihir prudence,
economy and general domestic management.
Sumpfer Watchman.
Our Relations with Spain. The Washing
ton Union, in an article on our relations with Spain,
remarks :
We are quite free to state and in terms so
emphatic and unequivocal as to admit of no mis
interpretation that if ample satisfaction is not al-
lowed for die piratical seizure of ihe Black Warri
or, we shall advocate an immediate blockade of the
Island
It also remarks that the retention in office of
Gen. Pezuela, the Captain General of Cuba, " ren
ders the establishment of good relations with Spain
and friendly intercourse with her possessions al
most impossible."
The caloric ship Ericsson has been raised and
towed round to the Navy Yard, where she will uu
dergo repairs immediately.
Another Fire in New York. A fire broke
out in Forsyth street on the 9.h instant, and des-
j iroyed thirty houses mostly dwellings. Loss
cry ucavy.
m-
The Methodist Episcopal Conference, South
i- . i -. ,
.- in otroaiuii Ul iuiumuus, ua., decided Oil j
Wednesday, unanimously, to establish a Southern
isook Concern.
The notorious libel l';lf llf l il A in Pnirftcl for.
.
SUS i V VV 1 tin W trivun in it.. tl. IO,k
r' m,s was given to ine jury on the 12th
msr. i.ot it.o , ' r.r . I Irl ... I I '
. wuiu uui niree m meir verutci.
and were discharged.
The V. Humbug.
The last dodge to make an excitements j
tract a crow d to the Crystal Palace, in N... -n
r I (jtL
was the spreading of a report that a
' female infantry " was to arrive on the Qt, j '
Philadolphia. and march through Broadwoy ?
NewYork Tribune was made ihe imdrunlJI
. . i i i.i . . . u,,erM
lie triCK, nnu nnniMinueu m expected invasj,),
the Amazons with a grand floursh at the hearj
its rditnrhil columns- The cousin n. ..,. '
- - - Vj. ,,.r
that forty or fifty thousand people crowded Ball
aa.n. a, II nflafni..n It'll I I I II IT If. T ill. r . bm.
iixy do unci i;uii iiiuunj; nn ' im 0 oi:"5Squ
n great many went -to the Crystal Palace
course it was a complete and successful 10.
Barnum is out in n card disavowing all ktiowl
i.j tlio nfT.iir Tim Tiihnne ninttue In., -f
w . . v. a .... v. . ...a.,,,..? iuii Ola
mucn as possible, without conlessing (0
shame for being the means of deceiving
peopie.
Indian Theology. The precise idea wl
the Western Indians entertain of a future iL
this: As soon us ihe Indian threw off the fl.
he would find himself standing on the hank i
tne river, the current running with great riipiiju
Across this river was a slender pole striineiJ
its bark, and lying clone down to the water, 'fij
Indian who had lived a good life, then
11.1. .a .1 .l V
nrignt onject on tne outer siuo ; unit was "HigH
ne wouiu men, cesirous ci emuracuig the dj
he loved so well n the world, walk across
pole, unmindful of the raging torrent beneath l
feet, arriving in safety on the opposite shore ;
Right would then lead him amongst mounttiij
covered wun gold ana silver, into nolle liunUte.
grounas, wnere ne would hunt lor eternity. gl
uu uif ijiiiyr iihiiu, me man wno lonowerj rofj
all his life, when attempting to cross lli pola, (,
oeain, wottia fan into t lie foaming stream, audi
swept down into a hirlpool surrounded bv rort.
there he would be carried round for many cei
tu l ies, until, at last, ne would be gradually sucke
in towards ihe centre ol ihc vortex, nnd filial
engulphed in an immense bottomle$3 hole. VVfct
became of the unfortunate sinner, ihe Iiidbi
could not surmise, further than he bred fo.-errrJ
A London Millionaikb. Monsieur Frai
Wey, a French writer of distinction, who paurU
several weens in L,ond'n, during the Grent Exa
bition, htis recently published in Paris, his i
pressien" tinder the tiile of "The English
Home." On one occasion, w hile riding in i
omnibus, he formed an acquaintance with a ft&a
passenger, from whom he derived many expli
ations ol ihe strange things he saw, Uneolthc
we give :
" I addressed to him a few words concerning i
carriage wtucn jiisi men arove uy. Wat t
r. i ..i . i .. j i .
ii iir; hi ik cirgaut, aim urawu uy two magOi
heent bay horses, cm thn box, adorned wjd
beautiful fringe, sat a blaok-cnated coicluni
there was not a wrinkle in his whi'e cravat I
snowy gloves were spotless. In the vehicle.!
downy cushion, car lessly lounged a man wit)
out a coaf, his arms bare, his sleeves turned upj
tne shoulder, an apron with Ihe corners turn
up, serving htm as a girdle so (hat the
man looked like a gentleman driving a niecli
in Ins tlreus.
Mr. Wey asked his neighbor who and vJ
was the strange looking occupant of the dahl
carriage.
" Ihe rich-'st butcher in London," wns thei
ply. " H" is returning in his own carnage
ins smugiuer-nouse to his residence. l!,s lor
lathers were in the same business ; his father I
him a fortune of over two millions, and he, oalt
modesty, (..Hows hij father profession a vrn
honor Me old custom. This yenllvitinn
possesses lour millions."
Hon. Daniel M. Barringer. The Whig
Halifax county recently tendered the Hor. Da
M. Bar finger, late Minister toSpain, o public
ner, as an evidence ot their high nppri-ciatium
his public services, and private worth.
Barringer has accepted the invitation.
IJorse-Siioe Machine. A mm nt Albgnlj
City, 1 a., bus pisl patent d a machine for rn.iM
horse-shoes, w hich w ill, it is said, turn out iwei
at f f
or twenty nve per minute, per lee. in every prt
tiy this machine the price of horse-shoes Willi
reduced full 50 per cent.
SiLVEa Faced 7'vi-e. Lloyd's Weekly Newj
piper, now edited by Douglas Jerrold, tinnonnc
that it will soon be printed with silver faced tvpd
LJectrop ;it n4 the type with silver seems a nornru
I he patentees are Orchard, Willis Ai G it-cuing, ul
London.
A light and a heavy Wright will fall llirao
the satnff space in the same lime in n acuim
because terrestrial grnvily acts equally upon
bodies. In the exhauuied receiver, therefore
consequence of the quality of grnviiatic.fi, pit
ol gold and a feather will fall with preceisly
same speed.
The folio wing are the ages of the principal rei
ing sovereigns : Her Muj'-sty, Queen Victoria,!
the liing ol v urtembtirg, 71 ; the King of the
giang, 62; the King of Prussia, 57 ; the Em pen
of Russia, 56 ; the King of Sweden and Norwi
53; the King of Denmark, 44 ; the King of
Two Sicilies and the King of Batavi; , 40 ; the K)j
of Hanover, 33 ; ih" Sultan, 30 ; the Emperorl
Austria, '28 ; Louis Napoleon 44.
Me. Fillmore and Mr. Kcnaprlv wern in Wl
mington on the 4th ins', and left in the fr
train for Baltimore.
n ititu:i.
In this County, on the 2 1 inst.. bv the
C. Pharr. Dr. G. D. PARKS fo Miss A MEW
A. ST1TT.
GINGER POP.
riUPERIOIt GINGER POP and SARSAPAlM
O BEER, at Our House, for aale at wholesale an"
tail. Also. LEMON SYRUP lbr sale wholes!
retail, by
May 19 43 f H. SEVERS At CO.
Notice.
ftTRAVED from the KiiWril.-.v on th fith ill
O TWO STEERS, light brindle, one of them
but one Eye and one horn knocked off. 1 hej
seen on the btatesvi'.'.e Road, about 6 miles from
lilt sunnnsr that 1 1 v rrrsKorl nvor tn the liedtl'
Road, and may now be aoout the River. Any iof"!
tion thankfully received and compensation
trouble. BENJ. MOlHW'
May 19, 1854. 43-2
A Bov. from 12 to 16 vears of aire, to learn th
XJL d Harness business. Apply immediate' w
VV. WHEALA',
Clartlor. hltl f h a T I cil tf , e ' :
Mav 19. 4854. 43-tf
j - m
THE WHOLESALE GROCERY BL'sINESS
i, r t i ii uu r fiL.u ......... ... .1 V"
X MIC , IJjI.I.A.U ,,l 1 I.I. 1 11 D. , Ulim-i
continued by tin subscnlK-r tor the hnncfitot ic yM
The prompt and uniform attention tolu.'nr . M
characterized the late establishment will bfl htr'f yW I
hercd t- in every department, and lite coming ' ,M
geof the friends ot the Itcc:.sei is m' VtJvk I
solicit, A by. BAZILE LA.fJjgj
, a a X m i - t i lw "