y m
A f
i.
WARING & HEREON,
PROPRIETORS.
Oifi.-e, oi:c door so.::h of Sadler's Holt I up a'airs.
Terms of Subscription.
It id ttrtctlt. in ni'ni:re 9 o0
Il 'fa J within lU.vt MMki J,5n
It a.d at l ::U ol the year. ...... . 3,00
No uhscription w.ll be received for u shorter juried than
i.t months.
$J Any j?rrii!i Bending n five rw sutaeribcra, accompn.
Mu d hy tlii- advance ;b.-cnpt:on, (SIO,) iwaahui trle sixth
Copy tattH for oi.o year.
Terms cf Advertising.
Advertisements will lie isertfdai ?1 r si;arfor the frst,
ud 1 cents lor t a li su'i qi. nt ni'-::on. A Uit con
- ol ihiit n lioti or Int. ibta s.z- letter.
A rcaniab; d-duclon will be made to those who adver
litv by hc year.
Double.- column adeertiremtM mriM he iiargrd 25 per cent.
addiM.ii.ul on the HmI MM
Ad.e:' 3 ettn inserted monthly or aanrtatfjr 1 i r s ,nare ;
(or mmek mt ittoo.
O-jitiMirir, Tribal ol' Rennet, Religious meetings, and
Benevolent lU.klha. ll he chais-id halt the Adscit aag j
rare?.
For naMMtBfl caiid.tlates for oilice S3 in advance.
ProffOTiumil a id Bmmmb Card i not exceeding at hues
will lie insert. ! at S" a year ; not exri eding a siji aic 8.'.
fT" letters DM business MM he add:e.-wd to the I'ropr.c-
lora, pott p""1, ti entire attention.
VT Subc"i!.K:r8 a:id others who Ml wish to send n.onty i
to us, can do so at all DBMS, y ntui:, nv.il a: our risk
- I
Telegraph for the South Caroliriau.
Important from .llexico.
New Oklbaks, June 12,
The stromrr Orizaba, with dales from the city i
of M xicu to ll.ej li, is in port. I
Iler nnort is that I be Gadailea trraty baa not
I . .. , .
been a--cepied by Saola Anna.fti' will be return d j
to VV'ashinj;'ui with some sinit n.ini' uts unknown, j
(reat preparations are making 'n c h brate Santa
Anna's lurthdav on ih 13th. h. n it is currently
reported that be will declare hims. It emperor.
There s nothing f irther fro-.n Alvarez.
Gen. Gad-srten arrived at Vera Cruz on the 31sf, j
sind was recfived with u-ual attention. He inime- !
dinfcdy proceeded to 'he capital. .
The Bririah bip challenger arrived al Gunymas ;
on the 34tbol Mav I'roaa Saa Pranciaeo, wih 360
:
persona on noara, nmiiiv rmicRHra, au rrc
recently ealUtrd by I be M. x can consul, witli the principles, its objects, aMd acts in mysterious se
nriprtibution of the French ennl. There w:is crccy. Under instituttf na like ours there is no
much excitement at Guaytnaa in a ns qt nc- ol C,,J or an order like tiii -, and its existence smacks
the commander of llu- Enghab brig ol-war I),do 0t slslc.thi,)o like Ire.ison, dire and dark. In the
bavins released five prisoners o W alcr a expect. . . r, . . ..
c'1 ,- , . ... , . , i roKen monurchies ol Lsurope where the peaceable
uon, who were on bo ir the toglMli ship fctne Inert. I 1
and under Mexican uards were being transported , aasembbgea of the people for the discussion of
to Mazatlan fr trial. j questions ol State policy ure prohibited by law,
The new Si.nish minis'er had arrived, and was j tnc-re may be some excuse for those secret socie-
lormaliy n c ued. ... , but not so here. In this country the order
There had been a tremrndotis hurricnne arourd ...... , ," , .
.i r i ,t. i . i. r,,i An... r nas "s origin in the diseased atmosphere of the
the city of .Mextc on no IVtn, nml uowc consul- a i
erable damage; also on.- at San Luis Potosi on North j and we need not fear its appearance in
the ISth. i the South while our citizens are bold, horest and
Seven highway robbers were executed at Gundii la- J straight-forward. It is a bantling that grows fat
'? r e . I and waxes strong where aboliiionism, woman's
Perrez, mitnsfrr of finance, h is resign- d on ac- 1
count of sickt.e.. Alcorta, minister of war, was j "'Shtm, and other excrescences thrive. The
ivmg m ibe point of death. J balmy breezes of the South, and the morale of
Among the passengers by the Orizaba is Sr. he. institutions will ever prevent the progress of
RefkiL bearrr of despatches lo the Mexican minister ! u:. ,.i:,:.i u.
al W jshipo'.- n
S!j i pwrec k.
N ew York, .lime 1, 1854.
P.iilish bar& Briton, Irtitn (Charleston for Liver
pool, was Mh n in with mi the 1st instant. sinking.
I lie crew was brought to this port on Sunday, by
,, ! .... n , '
the bark Kaleien, from Ilamburj;. I he Briton
struck un iceberg in a dense fog
From Da vans.
Tho important and interesting letter from Hava-
na, lo which we referred yesterday, bears date j
May 29, and says :
"That th free nr'TO and mulatto business, it
.... ii i
will be remembered, showed signs ol great repug-
nance to ihe idea of their incorporation info the j
army four weeks ago, when he news that the gov-
eminent deafened using them nlier that fashion
first become known in the shape of flying and BOOK,
what doubtful rumors. Their idea then wa, that
ihey were merely about to be used as a bait for
some unknown purpose, I h nrr. the ihea existing
repugnance lo the project on thei; p tr'. Hut no
sooner was the order of the 26th (;! May) pro
mulgated formally, than lln-y rushed forward in
masses to enlist. They were made to cmnpre-
bend that ih y are to comprise quite a third of of the very best men in the coan'ry, who are not
the entire military force of the government on the I member, from any deliberate choice, but from
Island, and are to serve in all the regiment in de- , , , . r
. , , . . thoughtlessness, inattention, or a spirit of pro-
tiched companies four to each battalion and r . T
thus this change took place in their tentim. nts. crast.nai.on. If they would consider the mischief
Even now the square of Helen, the point at which j that such a course inflicted, and the embarrass
they ure being enlisted, is full of them, almost to ment caused to the honest sons of toil, they would
nuflocation. Their impatient cries for arms fore- nt once come out from nm0ng the Philistines, and
bode impending ruin, and genera'o universal alarm ' , , . ,-, , , e
. if i i . n ir i. i . t bv promptness, and punctuality make amends for
here. Wealthy planters, well aft ctel towards the
government, and others, who up to ti.is time have i lne Past-
been disposed to maintain the present order ol things ! An idea of the extent of this order may be as
hrre, having very recently got up a petition to the certained by reference to the subscription list and
Captain General on this subject, that functionary other books of ai,nost nny journal in the land,
hns signified to some of his infmate friends, who T, n . . . . , , . . .
.i . u u i i .i bull 300 have thrown their eaden weight on the
were about to sign it, that he should look on the 6
act as one of insubordination, and would regard the aspiring wings of our scarcely fledged " Demo
signers of any such remonstrance as mauvais sh : c bat," and, but for its Eagle strength and WILL
jets, and would mark them accordingly. '
We regard this information ns ol great impor
tance. because, while il reaches us from a source
from which we have heretofore received nothing,
it fullv corroborates the items of news (Cuban) we
have been publishing from fime to time of late.
We have been satisfied that the writer of this letter,
. - j hi -. - . I
besides being aura to veruy an no writes, is a coo.- ;
headed man, and is by no means prejudiced agfins;
the authorities of ihe island.
asliiiitoji Star.
SrxacxxB Occokbexcb in Pbii.adki.phia.- i K ,hlrd of lhe names uPon our ,isl have
Yesterday afternoon, during a heavy storm, just paid us a copper and all the materials used in
after ihe great clap of thunder which startled the our inc have risen in price at least 50 percent.
city, tho cen.ro of .he street at the intersection of anJ BQ,en 0lir patroI)9 are more punctua, we
Sixth and (dinsiian streets, caved hi with a tie- , . ...
mendous noise, leaving a huge circular c,a.m, oust, in self-defence, sever our connection with
over twenty feet in diameter, and some thirty bet -,IC public. Our patronage is more than suffi
in depth. Several carts were but a short distance cient to float the M Democrat" triumphant upon
from the spot at the time of the occurrence, and ,no tide of success, if we could get one-half of
mtuic a narrow escape from destruction ; for bv , , , , ,.
, , . , . , rts what is due us, regularly and punctually,
some unaccountable phenomenon the whole of the r
earth which fell in disappeared in the cavifv be- -neath.
Persons in the neighboring houses, alarmed Mlss HoLTOW, a lady from New York, pro
as by the shock tf an earthquake, rushed out into prietor of Crain's Spino-Abdominal Supporter, is
the street, and n large crowd was soon collected, now in our town and has a supply ol those cele
The main water pipe was carried away by the fall, j h3tcd braces wjh her ghe has an introductory
and the water poured into the pit, thus aiding in j . c ri ... c- r , . ,. '
, . 1 . . 1 . . b i lefter Irom Dr. J. Marion Sims, formerly of Ala-
washing away the mass ol earth by carrying it
into the cuKe'rt, which was also broken through. ' bain''1. written to Dr. Benj. Robertaon, jr., of Fay-
There are various theories as to the cause ol ' etleville, N. 'C, speaking in high terms of them ;
the occurrence. One is that there must have been besides numerous certificates from persons who
a quicksand in the vicinity, and that the lightning! have ,rit.d ,,iem bolh Nonh amJ South From
which accompanied the clap of thunder struck , .
. ,, '. i i. j ,- , . . the Ineh source these recommendations come, we
some neighboring lightning rod connecting with' b
the water pipe or culvert, the shock of which caused feel satisfied there is no humbuggery about them,
the cave in. It however seems probable l hat the ; These braces are useful and salutary, and we are
culvert was broken through before, and was grad- ; pleased to learn lhat Miss H. has met with liberal
ually washing away the earth which fell into it. encouragement since her arrival here. She will
The authorities of the district were soon summoned ' .. . -. . .
. , , , j call at the various residences where those persons
to ihe scene, and n temporary fence erected around .
iho rh:,m mmm distance, from lire 'coses. For
a nn hours after the first cave in the impending
edges cotinnu'd to fa'l in at intervals, as the chasm
wns mii"h wider some distance down than al the
lop. Phila. American, May 31.
CHARLOTTE :
FRIDAY HORSING, June 16, 1854.
FOB GOVERNOR:
THOMAS BRAGG, ESQ..
OK NORTHAMPTON COUNTY.
For Stale Senator,
C.IPT. JOII WALKER.
For Commoners,
W.M. R. MYERS, WILLIAM DLACK.
C""7 VA'e are authorised to anroune-e the nam ofFAM'L J.
LOVKIE :ia a Whig cand date lor a seat in the House of
CoaaaMMM to repreaml Mecklenburg poaaiy in the next Gen
eral Assembly, Election, 3d day of August.
CANDIDATES FOR SHEKIFF.
CO" e are authorised to annoui.ee E. C. GKIER, (of
Providence tikuient ; as a e;n.didate lor iIk; utjBcc ol Sheiiti
of Macklcnbaqi eaaatjr, at the appiouchmv' August election, i
idr We aic nuihorized to announce J. S. MEANS as a
caiid rjatr lor tiie nfjQc of Sheriff ol .Mtcklei.buig county, at
the enaaang August election.
Jr" We are outliorizid to announce R. R. REA, 39 a
oaud date tor Sherili" of Mecklenburg County at the euwuuji
August election,
6V He a:e authorised to announce W. A. COOK, as a
: cuKhdatin lor Sheriff of Meckienburj; Countv at the ensuinu
Augiist emotion.
J It" We are authorized to announce JAME8 WALLACE,
j as acatict d ue for Shentl' ol Mecklenbury County at the en
suing Aujuai election.
UNION COUNTY.
fT We are au'iiorized to annoui ce Col, JAMI'-S A-
Rt,NN f. fadidatc to represent Cmon Coumy m the
House ol Cotiiuiun in the next Legislature,
.
Yof announcing Candidate Jor office, $3.
. s.-z---
THE 44 PA Y-XOTUf '."
T)e Kwow-NoTHWOS " is a new political
.........
organization of hose principles lutle has reached
the public. lis meetings are held in secret, and
its influence on the elections is already very great.
y feel inclined to write hie niner est on the
. - ... c . - . ,
association that finds it necessary In shroud its
. IIM-T iliV'lloiluucI IIKJI l.tt ' I IUII dlllUII lie!
' renservative and mob-despising people.
Uiit there is an order neither new or circum-
scriUd in its limits but extending wherever civ
ilization has its home or man the energy lo work.
This order is familiarly known as the "PAY-
vnTtnwcj . .
NOIlllNC.b, and in its operalions more de
1
' destructive than its twin brother the " Know
Nothings ;" for, while the latter inflicts a wound
on the body. politic, the former strikes a blow at
the individual prosperity of :he communit y, re-
tarding its onward progress thwarting the best
efforts of genius and paralyzing every avenue of
n . , - . . .. . , ,.
business. Hy the glare of alse liolit and well-
'
meant promises, to be fulfilled immediately, if not
sooner, this society entices its victim into the quick
sands of ruin and bankruntcv. while at the timp
he thinks he is pressing forward towards the goal
of merited success.
" Like bat of Indian brakes,
Her pinions fan the wound she makes;
And soo:hing thus the dreamer's pains
She drinks the life-blood from its veins."
This society numbers among its neophytes some
lo rise, would have crushed it to the earth. We
are approaching the conclusion of our second
volume, and we now invoke the " Pay-Not hingi,"
in the name of justice and common honesty, to
break through the rules of their time-honored or
der and come to our r.escue. It is al solutely ne-
CCSSi,rv to the future success and permanency of
. n n .. . ,, . w
J
ask for nothing but what is justly ours.
i ii ir..'i'i.n.i i i ii i i 1 1 1 l v oili'Uiu uu 3U, c
"esinog h wu ir men.
ZdsT We see it stated in the Washington papers
that Congress will not adjourn sooner than ihe
1st of September.
Internal Improvement.- r ' '" r-
Thc Whig presses 'throughout tin- State are
making a great hue and cry about internal -im- i
t)rovement9. nnrl desnile the denre"en'ion nf the I
true friends of the cause, persist in drafi&ufi jr
into the pool of party politics, with jit hope of
makinc oaiMtaJ bv so doimr. without ri'caVd to the
real interests of the S.nte-fhe DemVfaittc nXj
- m..,. : r. s - L.V.-S
ji v ouj itt 10 n iiiiiuii in mii'i ii it j s t.1 1
cious system, and have done as much tu promote
it, as their opponents.
Since the doctrino has grown popular under the
successful management of the party now in pow
er, the VY'hios are striving to rob us of our thuii-
der by attempting to monopoiiae the whole credit.'! ,ne United States and Spain, derogatory to the
While we are, and ever have b en, the friend of! character of this nation, and in violation of the ob
a system that would develops our resources, we j vious duties and obligations of faithful and patriotic
cannot vote to place men in power who would use
the credit of the State In involve us deeply
in
debt,
trustma lo the alimony ol the (edcralj! ,
government to extricate us.
M J
Mr, Bragg is the right sort of an internal im
provement man. lie is willing tu go as far as
the resources ol the State will prudently allow,
without burdening the people or resulting in repti
diatjun relying upon our own means to pay the
instalments, and not supplicating the federal gov.
eminent lo take our own funds and graciously
lo appropriate them to do it. Gen. Duckery says
lo carry out the policy now inaugurated will cost
$10,000,000, and how docs he propose to 'raise
this enormous uinoum : by insisting upon the dis
tribution of ihe public lands or the proceeds there
of. This is the great issue in the present canvass
for Governor, as it was hist summer in I his Dis
trict when Messrs. Craigo and Osborne were can
vassing for Congress ; and we confidently expect
it to stand by the decision then made.
The land question has been a favorite hobby
with the Whigs since Mr. Clay originated his
great American system a system more fraught
with consolidation and centralization, than any
ever submitted to (he American people, and when
ever they have had an opportunity have invariably
voted it down. It is a question, in the hands of a
demagogue, that artfully managed, appeals di
rectly to lhe pockets an impression is hoped to
be made upon those who do not give themselves
the trouble to investigate it in order to see how it
ultimately adversely effects their interests. The
people are told that the federal government owns
a vast unoccupied domain, that the States are en
titled to a distributive share, and that the new
Stales, by a species of unjust and unequal legis
lation, are absorbing the whole of it ; that il North
Carolina could get her share of these lands she
could apply it lo the promotion ol education and
internal improvements, thereby improving our
condition without an increase of taxation. This
sounds very pretty, and is wel! calculated to de
ceive the unwary. These lands have been ac
quired by two methods first, by deeds of cession
from some old States, North Carolina included,
and second, by purchase or conquest. The deed
of cession made by North Carolina reads thus :
"The lands shall be considered as a common i
fund for the use and benefit of the United States
of America, North Carolina inclusive, according
to their respective and usual proportion in the
general charge and expenditures, and shall be
laithfully disposad of for that purpose, and for no
other use whatsoever."
Now, can these lands be distributed without
acting in bad failh lo the State who made the ces
sion ? At the time this munificent gift was made
by North Carolina, the country had just emerged
from the war ol the Revolution, hampered with
debt, and without credit. In order lo enable it to
pay r ff the debt of the old confederation which it
had assumed, Norlh Carolina and the other old
States made this cession. It was to extinguish
this debt, and to form the basis of future credit,
that it was made, and to be as it now is, a fund
for the common use and benefit of the United
States, according to their respective and several
proportions in the general charge and expenditure
and to be faithfully and bona fide disposed of
for that purpose and none other whatsoever.
The Territory acquired by the common blood
and treasure of all the States stand upon the same
footing. This Territory has cost the Government
$300,000,000, this money was raised by indirect
taxation, and the sales cf the lands should be ap
plied to the extinguishment of this debt first and
the proceeds then go into the Treasury to support
the government in order that the duties may be
lessened. If the proceeds of this lands are di
vested from the Treasury of course the deficit
must be made up by an increase of the tariff,
thus working a double injury to the South for
she paid two-thirds of the money with which they
were purchased, and will get less than a third of
them if divided. There is no difference between the
distribution of the binds or the money with which
they were bought and if Congress has the right
to do the one, certainly it can increase the tariff,
and if it produces more than is required for the
administration of the Government, divide the sur
plus among the States. That is the doctrine of
the high protective tariff men all over the Coun
try, and how would that affect the South ? Why,
we would pa' in the federal coders three dollars
and receive one in return, minus the expense of !
collection and disbursement. This land question I
is a humbtur revived to take the. ueonle. who are I
O II'"'
awake now to the cause of common schools and
internal improvemen'.
Let the present tariff be reduced and apply the
money arising from lhe sale of the lands to its le
gitimate use, and thus relieve ihe countrv of the
burden il has long borne for the benefit of North-
i r
em capitalists and manufacturers
If the lands were divided as proposed bv Gen
r. i 1 ii i I
Dockery, that part we would get would Hot be pfl
much value to us. ft would be located probably j
on the de-files of the Rocky Mountains, or, n the
Terriiorv of New Me, or Wkr,.k. ... !
lhe haunts of civilization, and would not command '
u. .a..y yea. a .ti .... acre. ii me L,egis- ,
tutors are to be responsible to the federal goverq
ment, and not to itheir immediate constituency,
for tne appropriations of money,- Where vvi! I their
extravagance and folly stop? ;'i-hi is an imprac
tical question and should have no influence on
ihe election for Governor.
ti-oc!:.mation by tuc President.
BeiCKW will be found the Proclamation ol Presi- !
dent Pit-rce
It will be seen that the President is
'leiertnined to enforce the neulralitv laus
! trebly stii'u la' ion entered into between this country
and Spain. Th honor of the countrv will be main
tained bv the President 1
UV the of the UniUtl States of America.
A PROCLAMATION.
Whereas infop4ion has bwn received that
sundry persons, citizens of the United States and
others residing therein, are engaged in organizing
and fitting out a military expedition for the inva
sion of the Island of Cuba ;
And whereas the said undertaking is contrary to
the snirii and express stipulation ol treaties between
i . - - . ,
, ...i r I IT. -J c..-., U.,A
it 1 1 1 iifi rii its ii. lilt; i t tDUiit'Ti u u u auu
war, and not suffer the same to bo lawlessl' com
plicated under any pretence whatever;
And whereas, to that end, all private enterprises
of a hostile charaefflr within the United States
nffninst any Foreign Power with which the United
States are at peace are forbidden, and declared to
he a high misdemeanor by an express act of Con
gress
Now, therefore, in virtue of the authority vested
, ,(, Constitution in the President of the United
States, 1 do issue this proclamation to warn all
persons that the General Government claims it as
it right and duty to interpone for the honor of its
flag, the rights of its cii izens, the national security,
and lhe preservation of the public tranquility from
whatever quarter menaced ; and it will not fail to
prosecute with due energy all those who, unmindful
of their own and their country's fame, presume
thus to disregard the laws of the land and our treaty
obligations.
1 earnestly exhort all good citizens to discoun
tenance and prevent any movement in conflict with
law and national faith ; especially charging the
several destrict attorneys, collectors, and other of
ficers ol the United States, civil or military, having
lawful power in the premises, to exert the same
for the purpose of maintaining the authority und
preserving lhe peace of the United States.
Given under my hand and the seal of the United
States, at Washington, this thirty-first day of
May. in the year of our Lord one thousand eight
l. s. hundred and filty-four. and the seventy
eighth of the independence of the United States.
FRANKLIN PIERCE.
By the President :
W. L. Marcv, Secretary of State,
ojm m m
Since our last issue we have had the plea,
sure of conversing with intelligent gentlemen from
various of the surrounding counties, all of whom
are in fine spirits, and they say that from present
indications, Mr. Bragg will poll a heavier vote
than Gov. Reid did two years ago while Bock
ery will not near reach Kerr's. We met a lead
ing man from Union yesterday who to.d us that
the democracy there were never more united and
enthusiastic and that there would Le a very full
turn out. Dockery is known there the course
he pursued in the canvass for Congress when
Hon, G, W, Caldwell was his opponent the ul
tra measures and consolidation doctrines advoca
ted then his demagoguism and overbearing man-
ner will effectually tell against him in that county.
We regret to learn that it is doubtful whether
Mr. Bragg can visit this region during the canvass.
With all due deference to the Whig press, we
must say that the course Dockery pursues in ma
king appointments without consulting his demo
cratic competitor, to say the least, is as ungener
ous as it is unusual. The practice for the candi
dates to arrange their meetings to suit each others
convenience has obtained in the State, and has the
sanction of courtesy, justice, and good feeling.
We have no idea that the General will come in
this d:rection. He acts upon lhe principle the least
some matters are stirred the better. Mr. Bragg's
friends will do the best for him they can, and it
is our honest conviction that he will gel lhe lar
gest vote in the Pee Dee country ever given to
any democrat while Dockery will fall much be
low his party strength.
Mr. B. is right in following the old war horse,
exposing his shallow tricks and demolishing his
flimsy arguments.
CUT The Hon. D. M. Barringer, ex-Minister to
Spain, arrived in town on Tuesday evening last
and took rooms at Sadler's Hotel, where he will
remain a few days.
Rattling.
Jerry, " the Barber," ever mindful of the com
fort of the " gents about town," has fixed a room
where the luxury of the hot or cold, pool or
shower bath, may be indulged in. His "saloon"
is in the rear of the printing-office, where every
attention is paid to those who wish to avail them
selves of the " homtepaihic treatment." The
vigorosity " thus imparted to lhe frame by laving
in the crystal stream that bursts distilled from
God's own alembic, has been praised by Nymph
and Naiad doctors and empyrics, since the world
began. " Cold water " is now supposed by some
to be a sovereign remedy to all tbo ills " lhat flesh
is heir to." We are sceptical, but recommend
every ono to try it particularly externally.
Vanity of Life. The following, from a late
speech ol Mr. B'-nton, is a touching exhibition of
tne vam,r " political ambition :
" 1 have Sone through a contest to which I have
""V " "'Ul-, 1 "us ,orcro co"
nation against
life and honor, and from which f
gladly escape.
What is a seat in Congress to
me 1 I have sat thirty years in the highest branch
i ...
ol Congress, have made a name to which I can
. ,u , , . ,., , .
add nothing, ant I should on v be anxious to sav
. v. i k ci i? it' UC"A,UUS lo
what has been gained? 1 have domestic affec-
whom I have never neglected, and who need, my
: .? ' L I.
. . . . - . . .j . .....j iu ui.t. iuiiui i miii.- , ii wiie
I attention now, more than ever: children, some
cnr. i rottnl I rnrvi i-kn ! . t I ko n n r. n f .
' -i i. .i.- -1'a. uJT .:" '
.'-" -ill-io .jy ilic Iiciiuri UUUIiUS WHICH
seprira.e lime from eternity. I touch the age
which the psalmist assigns as the limit for manlv
hfo, d must be thoughtless indeed, if I do no'l
think of something beyond the flining and shad-
?' IHe' fa" which J "WW 1
the vanity. VVhat is my occupation? Ask the
undertaker. I hat rood Mr. Lvrwh. who
present on so many mournful occasions, has be
come plrasant to me. He knows what occupies
my thoughts and cares; gaihering the bones of
the dead a mother, a sister, two sons, a grand
child ; planting the cyprrss over assembled gravps
and marking iho spot where I, and those who are
most dear to me, arc- soon lo be laid."
. -' r- ' 1
Tim European Intelligence.
New York, June 12, lo4.
mi n II' . D : C U-. ,,1iioi V I th
! WP f -V'
I a.,. irnmT n-ornnn tr. thp 31 at nit., hetnr? three
di aei v itca 1 1 wiii a j i i ...- 7 ry
I . . .i : I i l - trio irr.
days later man receiveu uy iter cuiuum
tic.
The news from the war quarter is highly inter
esting. All parlies were at last pushing forward
with a degree of activity that indicates a determin
ation to bring the war to a speedy close, if Possi
ble. The details of some of the recent sanguinary
operations are truly thrilling
Commercial affairs remained in much the same
gloomy state as previously reported. Cotton was
heavy, but there had been no particular change
in price, while Flour and Corn had both greatly
declined.
All was quiet in France and England. Some
sensation, however, had been produced in the lat
ter country by the announcment ol the Chancellor
of the British Exchequer that he " could not pledge
himself there would be no increase in the public
UCUS
There are no tidings of the missing steamer City
of Glusgow.
The Cunard steamer Africa had arrived out.
AFFAIRS IN SPAIN.
The Black Warrior affair had not been fully set
tled. The Court has issued a decree for a forced loan.
The greatest financial embarrassment exists.
THE WAR.
The Hange forts on the Baltic had been bom
barded and destroyed by the fleet under Napier.
The Russians are reported to have suffered a hea
vy loss, but the English only lost three killed.
Kaffa had also been bombardeel and captured.
Odessa and Sebastopol were still closely blocka
ded. After a severe struggle lhe Turks have at last
got possession of Sillistra. The Russian were re
pulsed from the place with great loss.
The Greeks recently drove one huudred and
fifty Turkish soldiers into a church, closed the
doors upon them, set fire to the building and burn
ed them.
King Otho, it was understood, would accept the
ultimatum of England and France, and the Greek
insurrection was consequently considered less for
midable. Nevertheless, it is said that two war
vessels were lately presented to Greece by the Czar.
The most hitter feelings of hostility are repre
sented to exist at St. Petersburg against Austria,
and it is rumored that one hundred and fifty thou
sand Russian soldiers were on the march to Buk
ovina, one of the Austrian provinces on the Rus
sian borders.
The Russians in Turkey recently made a com
pulsory enrollment of some thirty thousand Arme
nians, and at last accounts were threatening to at
tack Erzroum, the chief city of the Province.
Owing to lhe war Russia's commerce was great
ly suffering, and many commercial failures were
anticipated.
The Russians were evacuating and destroying
their forts along the Caucassus range and the Cir
cassians were following them up in their retreat,
and harrassing them on all sides. Some desper
ate fighting had taken plaee between them. The
Circassians had been driven back no less than four
times. They suffered great loss on each occasion.
Austria and Prussia are reported to have united
in a new treaty or protocol which provices for ac
tual war against Russia. It is now pretty gener
ally admitted that these countries are in earnest in
their opposition to the Czar.
Austrian vessels are hereafler to be searched
for contraband articles of war.
State and Esrospects ofluc European
Yar.
We have seen a letter from a Parisian gentle
man famous for his prominent connection wiih
man) of the most stupendous continental financial
operations of the day, and whose judgement, hy-the-by,
in such matters is admitted to be hardly
second to that of any other man in Europe, who
writes that the current war is very likely to be ol
very long duration its termination depending al
most wholly on the fiat of Nicholas, who cannot
get out of it as matters now stand without fighting
it through without flinching. He writes further,
that England is beginning to be pestered to know
how to levy her taxes to raise the money she needs
for her share of the contest; and that though the
war is popular with her people, they are already
manifesting, each class and interest, a strong de
sire that the duty of paying the piper shall be shif
ted from its own shoulders on that of others. He
thinks that lhe continuance of the emigration ex
odus and the present high rates of wages, backed
by the contingencies of the war, will operate very
severely against the English manufacturing and
commercial interests; while the fact that the ports
of the BaPic and Black Seas must be kept in a
state of blockade for at least another season, will
keep up the existing extraordinary demand upon
the agricultural producing capacities of the United
States. According to his information, very little
of the recent enormous drain of specie from this
side remains in England, where money continues
exceedingly scarce, the Bank of England having
raised the ratio of interest to five per centum.
He, Frenchman like, hugs himself over the fact
lhat while the English banks are lamentably de
ficient in coin, the nerver-failing demand forsilke,
and satins, and bonnets, for the ladies, has caused
a recent increase in lhe vaults of the French banks
of twenty millions ol dollars 'n gold! He winds
up with a prophesy, that if we have no war in Dip
next five or ten years to come, the increase of the
United States in all the true elements of greatness
and prosperity will be well nigh equal to the most
wonderful stories related in Eastern tales; being
firmly ol (he opinion that, alter all, this country,
and only this country, is to profit by the existing
state of things in Europe. Wasiii?igton Star.
Small Fry. Why does not President Pierce
resign? we sometimes mentally ejaculate, on read
ing some of the furious onslaughis of the small fry
newspapers. We are really afraid that if some
of the paragraphs should meet his eye, he would
forthwith disband his cabinet, and retire to pri
vate life.
They are so truthful ; so magnanimous ; the wit
is so cutting, the satire so scorching; they are
marked with such able pens, and exhibit such
sacred views. Poor President ! What shall he do ?
Whether shall he turn? On every side he beholds
his enemies swarming like a cloud of Locusts. On
iiuki; uuii!:i trssiiici ... n. 1 i iu L uviiv mail
l-L uiu ju l z-w ".
i brains, belabors and berates him. On that, a
. i- i r-j r . , . V'
: rampant little Editor, frantic nt the thought of not
u : ' , j. i .- . . b
this a huge Congressman, with more belly than
being appointed to a lucrative station pours out his
i r . t . . . .
! T ,7T ' 'S wondeJr' , ly ch?grmed 'hat
the world does not stop its daily revolutions, and
listen to him. Rut mother Earth, like the moon
I when the little dog barked at her, Coes riirht on.'
L . u .l r j , -
i , whathas f Pes,Idxe"t,.dLne t0 "eate such a
I empfSt (,n a 1 e Pot VVhat monstrous fraud
! r PuImed 0,1 on ,he people? What glaring
i perpeirai?.d Under the PW
OI Inp A flmtnu-l t . . rl -I1! r . ' . m.
w. ...v. wMHiaui i i u u u : xnu nici is mis. x ne
President is too honest to suit the opposition. He
ha organized an able, and above all, an honest
cabinet. He has appointed good c fiicers, and dis
missed bad ones.
If there any hnrm in a man's sitting down in
the lapse of ages ? Exchaiige Pojwr.
No, but the "laps" usually chosen are. tb..
. ringing from i he "ages" of "eighteen to iwenty
' five. "
From the Charleston Courier
Xortli Carolina Flour Short in v .
T. E. Brown - - -do.
do. - - - -A.
Killian - . -
do. do
H. Turner . . . -VV.
F. Kelly, Bear
Creek Mills - -F.
Ncely
96..211-If).,.192 nett...,
1U6J11-30...191 do Tli
19G..210-23...187 do..
196..213-33...PJ1 do.. Z'
196.-2U7-20...187 do...'d''
196.,205-00.,.185 do ,,
196.i206-24...1la do ,,. J.
This flour has been purchased by merclm..
Charlotte, N. C, who will have to bear the q '
ft is time that this slate of ihings should eea
It is not liownver. onlv the above hrnmlo .e
.w ..w J "IW li,I ,H '.I
l . K... 1 .J.,L, nfllnP. (mm Q,....L . "1 rM
anuii, uui uuiiuiGu.- "i uuivi. Mum uouui enroll SS
and Tennessee. When flour is $8 per barrel !!
. .. i- i i
loss oi lourieen pouuua per uarrei is orj C(.nti
this makes a difference of $56 in every one hu
dred barrels of flour. Heavy shipments of fll
have been made for the last two months to NoriheJ
markets, consisting of Georgia, lennessee, N0flJ
ano ooum uarouna, in sachs anu barrels. A
I -. ...... nii-inliltt ..T tl.it- flmtr cliiirl in ttrtiir.k !.. I
the exception of Georgia flour, reclamaiions gt(
in. lot: now oil uumiltiaaioii uici tun ins liero, '(
soon as the losses are ascertained, the names
the mills will be given.
In tho manner the Up Country mills put B
their flour, it will take 20 years belore ChorlesiotI
can establish a reputation for a flour market; id,
fact is a large portn.-n of the Flour received hen
(except Georgia Merchants mills) is deficient it
every respect, viz : short weight, bad order, and
indifferent in quality some barrels and sacks con.l
lain half superfine flour and half corn meal son
is sour and some is musty. A strict account
be kept ol all the different mill brands, anil th.
names given when short in weight, &c, &c. hi
is hoped that every country paper will copy (M
article so as to give the millers ar opportunity!
to menu tneir ways.
MERCHANT.
33 a si ct i a; ,
In this County, on the 1st inst., by A. Cooperl
r.sq., Ij.u. 1j. v; A Mr-Bit. L.L., lisqr., to Mil
MARTHA J. BROWN. All for Bragg, Myei
and iitaclv.
MfiBi
In Calhoun, Ga., on the evening nf tho fJ:i
inst,, ol l lux, alter three weeks intense suffering j
.ir. n. r. dii i i jl. i i, mine ss-iin year of
age, leaving a wife and child, and many relaiivw
and friends to mourn his loss. He was a naivj
of Franklin county, North Carolina, wns til one
time Editor and Proprietor of the Cussville (Gn.)
Standard, and was on the eve of starting a on
paper at Calhoun, where he was tuken sick ail
died.
OCT The Hillsborough Recorder and Louiibuti
;ews will please copy.
Catawba Springs
AGAIN OPEN
For the reception of Visitors anil Travellers,
THE Proprietor would announce to U
public generally, that he is now prepared!
accommodate an increased number ol" vju
tors. Kvry attention will br paid to tt
comlort. His table will always be bountifully supp.'J
with the best tne season can anonl. An mcreaiei
patronage is solicited.
V. STIREWALT,
june 16, IF.1 47-3m Proprietor.
To Builders and Contractors,
Iff
The BANK O!-' THE STATE of N CarolwS
wishes to contract for the erection of a I3anritf.ii
HI) L bk. in this town. The h.mse to bp 12 feetii
front by S3 feet in depth, two stories high, to be buii
of Brick, with foundation of Stone work.
Proposals will be received vintil VVedneffj.iy, the 35l
inst., at the Branch Bank, where Plans and ' Specifio
tions may be seen. Building to he completed u
"2-jlh December, 18o4.
TllOS. W. DEWEY. Cashier. I
Charlotte, june IG, 1851 56-2w
OSCAR M. LIEBER
Consulting Metallurgist & Mining Engfrm
Author Assayer"s Guide and Analytical Chemiit'ij
Assistant,
PEGS to inform gentlemen interested in mines tU
It he has opened an office in Charlotte, N. C.
Hendrix's Store, nearly opposite the Bank of Charlo
where he proposes to engage in assays and analytic
to undertake mining surveys in tins or the ailjorM
States at the shortest notice. Having devoted Inrr
to the study of chemistry, geology, mineralogy. m
lurgy and mining during a several years visit to hti
mous universities ol iterlin and Gotting n, and to?
celebrated mining academy of Freiberg in Saxon)',
feels confident that he will be able to atiend to III
r.rof ssional duties to the entire satisfaction ofallnfl
cerned. June 16, 1801. 47 3ino
:
I3issolntion.
A"' n'1'IPTT. is hprehv iriven tlint thp firm n
11 REA is dissolved, and that all the firm note anoal
counts are in the hands of A. r . Brfvard for collect
HO BISON & REil
June 15th, 1854. 47 tf.
The Bank of Charlotte, N C.
1 4th ivVM, 1854.
rPHE Directors of this Bank have declared a Diti
1 of 6 percent, on the Capital Siock of the BtfJ j
The same will be paid to the Stockholders ot'fM
proper representatives on and after the Jd (.ay ol-ij
next.
47 3w W. A. LUCAS. Cathur-
The Bank cf Charlotte. N. C.,(:
14th Ji nk, 1854. j
THE first Annual Meeting of the Stork! olilers of
I Rank will take nlare on tho first M , i,.':iv
next, at their banking rooms. It is important It1
Mock ol the Bank should be fullv represented.
47 3w W. A. LUCAS, Cash
Last Notice.
1 J Y Notes and Accounts are in the hands oil
1VJL SMITH, for collection, with instructions tf1
them all over to an officer if not paid by July t'oiM
June lt. 471c JUHiN H ni"'!
Tax Notice.
AT OTIC E is hereby given that the Tax litf5fj
X town of Charlotte is now in my hands torn
tion, and money must and will be haa. 1 will nf
but one. S. A. HAKKI
june 16. 47tf Tax Collet
CTP Whig copy.
lViar Die r- artf
IN CHARLOTTE N. C.
rpiIE SUBSCRIBERS inform the public genera
A they have opened a
Martolo Y,xd-
in Charlotte. N. C. where thrv are nrennrtri, Wl
patent workmen from the North, to execute all "
their line of busine ss . s-ue-h as
PLAIN AND ORNAMENT
MOKEMEiVra, TOMBS, TiBL
HEADSTONES, &C,
They will keep constantly on hand tho bet t
. ... .
I OP J J . I........ I..rtn IIS ll'v.
. - . . i,..r v-
or 1 1 tan and American luaruii'. una u - ,m
uu anoroeu on on iuoiiiinuuui.iiig -
obtained citlier Jorin or ooum. i "
tT3- All ORDERS, lor any article, addrr" j
subscribers, will meet with prompt utte-ntton, .j
i i i i e. i. .a ...lit. l. utmost Cre
DC paciicu unu lorwuiutu
patch.
t A ' (-' ...I .
June 16. 47-tf W. W. f8&
ttKKKttK ijaaaaHHa!