Kansas. Tho Knnsas Herald, printed al Fori Leaven worth, has just come to hand. It is the first news paper published in the bow Territory, nod is a very respectable looking sheet and edited with ability. The town ol Furt Leavenworth was l,unded by thirty-two settlers, who formed then selves into an association, who got the original claimants ol the town to relinquish their rights. The company expended 82,400 in clearing three hundred ;md twenty acres o land fur the town. The stock was divided into one hundred and sa-venty-five shares, which have since sold at prices ranging from 00 to 95QQl The town is situa ted one mile and a half below Fort Leavenworth. It joins the Military Reserve, ar.d has a rock-bound Iront on the river, with a gradual ascent and gen tle undulation for miles around. This place is destined to be the capital and metropolis of the Territory. They bare already a steam saw-milt, a printing office, several stores, a large hotel, a boarding house, warehouses, and a number of private dwellings. The newspaper office is some what primitive in style at present. It is under a tent, and the compositors' stands are placed under an elm tree in the open air. The editor, in addi tion to bis other arduous duties, says he has pack id wood, built fires, cooked for himself and com positors, fought Bsasffluito! and slept on prairie bay on the ground, besides superintending build ing a Iiojsp. FIis writing desk is a big shingle lying on his km-es. Mis seat is on the bare ground, a verv good (oundation for giving stabili ty to his political principles, which are Democratic. The territory lies partly between the ilTili and 3Sih degrees of latitude on the south, and the 40th degree on the north, from the western boundary of Missouri to the eastern boundary of Utah, on the summit u! the Rcky mountains, rnesu lim iis give an extent of nfmut 210 miles Irom north to smith, and about GoO milas from east to west, in iking an area of nearly 140.00.) sq;i ir miles, tlov. Recder, the newly appointed Governor of tho Territory, was expected to arrive in Kansas about the 5th of October, lie was born in Etston, Northampton enunty, Pennsylvania, on the 12 h day ol July. 1S:)7. The editor of the Herald gives a very favorable account of the soil and climate. The country i- well watered by numer ous small streams and tributaries of Hie Mis souri and Kansas. Tim l.uidi in the vicinity of these btrcarns re well u undid aritfa a heavv growth of oak, black walnut, hickory and other valuable limber. The soil of both prairie and timber is n "miracle of fertility," being the rich dirk mould klHtWfl us mulatto land." Tho wa ters ol the streams are pure und clear, running over M-bMy bed", ami MtTording a constant and alino.-t unlimited water power. The int which animates the hardy and enterprising settlers au gurs well for the new territory. Five thousand I re cmc a are already in ih. .Sine, and from the numbers on the Way it is xpectcd that Kausas will be a State of this glorious Union beore 12 nsm?hs A great raffle took piace recently in San Fran cisco, the gruiid ptiz in which 10,000 was wen by a young man named Kelley. A little girl aomcd Anna Maria Qulnn was selected to draw the numbers irom the wheel. The excitement at the drawing is described as having been intense. Al! eyes were fixed on the wh'il, and all tegn to cl.unor fur the commencement of operations. Slowly the wheel hegan to turn, and every revolu tion sent the ho Liund coursing through the veins i.' those who had invested their money in tick ets, and stood atnmtfg the ranks ol those who wor shipped at the shrine ol the - tickle goddess. " Quicker and quicker revolved the wh-el, and more intense became the excitement, and when it Skipped, every tongne was hushed, everv breath m Unwu, acl even the tailing of a ptn could distinctly heard in the vast multitude assembled. The little girl put in her hand, took out a ticket, nud handed it to the president, who, mi a clar anJ distinct tone, sioulv utter- d the words "iVJ,- i-."0" which l l v. ith icy coldness upon the henrt of every budv preseul but one man, who, on the extreme verge of the crowd, jumped w ildly forward, exclaiming ut the top of his voice, "that's me ! " The Ch k Rein. V bell Stewpvd harnesses his horse for drug ging brick up a grade, the horse's bend is pulled btck towards his tail and anchored there hy the senseless and merciless check rein. The arrange ment is unnatural ; the animal is constrained by it. He must inevitably lose strength by it, for it disturbs the vital foice and induct s an unna'ural action in the muscles of the neck, h"d, should ers, and mouth. There are actually less energy and vigor left for (he limbs and ch st than there wou'd he i: the stupid contrivance wcr jerked ofT and thrown over the nearest fence. It reason cannot teach this promptly to an- man, just let him try the experiment by putting a martingale upon himself and go to wrestling, or putting a check in the jaws of a boxer that shall extend down his hack to bis belt. Who bt side the Uri'ish use the check rein, sav ing their general imitators, the Americans ? The French do not use it ; the Germans do not ; ih. Indians and Spaniards of South America, who literally live on horseback and are perfect horse men, no not ; the Spaniards uf Europe do not, nor do the 1 urks. I he m st observant and most nat ural people in the world are free from this mis chievous error. It is strange to us that the En glish and ourselves did not, years and years ago, reason upon the constantly-witnessed fact that when a check-rein was looked at a tavern sloop or in a stable the poor hors. aluat,s stretched out his neck and hung dow n his head. That was his language for saying that tho strap hurt hum and wearied him, and that he was heartily glad to be relieved lom if. The genius that first proposed the mechanical tea! of luting himself up by the seat of his breech es must have heen the author of the theory that the check rein held the horse up and k( pt him from falling. The mechanical action in the two cases must be precisely the same. If the reader w ill reflect for a moment he will sec that no sus pending power can be derivnd except f-om without the animal. A post, tree, or beam is just as in dispensable to the support of a horse as to the support of a man intent on suicide. A horse can't hang himself up in the air by the terrets on his back any more than a man can by pulling up wards at his neckhandkerc iiief. The check rein should be abolished. It wastes motive power. Its use is unhealthy, for it disturbs the otltcrwise naturally and equally distributed vital forces. It shorten the lile of the horse. It diminishes his speed and lessens the free and quick action, so essential to the animal's safety and that of his driver. It is of no use, and cannot confer dignity or grace to an animal that was made by the Lord. Had man got up the horse, check reins and all sorts of contrivances would have been allowable not only, but perhaps necessary ; but the work of the Great Artist cannot be im proved upon. Brethren of the press, let us emancipate the horse from the British check rein. Buffalo Dem ocrut. To cure scratches on a horse, wash the legs with warm soap suda, and then with beef brine. Two application, will euro the uorsf case. The C otton Crop. A Mississippi correspondent of the Mobile Ad vertiser, gives the following views and estimates in relation to the cotton crop : Dear Sir ; In compliance with my promise made to you, I now give you my views of the crops of the country west of the Bigby river. The crop of cotton of Lauderdale, New ton, Ncshobee, Winston and Chickasaw, will be less by one-thud, than was produced lust year in the same counties. On the creek bottoms the yield will be nearer an average, but the ridges burnt up in the very long drought that has prevailed throughout this section. The corn crop in these counties is generally good rather over an average, In this (Kemper) county, the cotton crop wHI be a fraction less than last year, the eastern part of the county yielding more, and the west, and especially the south-west, less. Crops of corn are better in this county than last year. Since the 10;h of August, there has been no bloom on the cotton, and usually you know, blooms to the 10th of September are expected to make cotton with a medium frost. The effect of this is there will be no top crop made, and the middle crop of bolls, too, is light. In Noxubee and Lowndes full as much cotton will be produced as in the former year, and in Monroe county more, especially on the west side of the river ; but the crop is all light on the eastern side in Monroe, Lowndes, Pickens and G ret ne. The crop of Sumpter is decidedly lighter than the former one, in fact, except in very small districts in that county, not much over half a fair average yield will be gathered. Since the the fodder is partly pulled (as it was nearly burnt up oti the stalk the general estimate of the corn crop is less than before, and railioad contractors cannot now engage it at Itss than 50 to GO cents per bushel, whereas last year at this time 40 cents was the fullest price asked. 1 have just read two letters from Jackson Parish, La., and Harrison county, Texas, and the writers say in a large district, of 100 miles around them, not over half crops of cotton can be possibly gathered, and many planters will not realize over 200 to 100 lbs. average, while occasionally a bottom h.rm will yield 600 to 1000 lbs. Both these districts are upland country, and have not retained forms, owing to tiie extreme drought that has prevailed with them. Travellers report the crrp of north and west Mississippi, in the direction of Memphis, Tenn., as being poorer than in this section. The recent private letters that I have seen from Benton, Talladega, and Coosa counties, Ala., are less favorable to the crop than the pub lished notices of the presses. I cannot think that the crop received nt jour city will exceed, if it reaches, 450,000 bales, and I doubt if the New Orleans receipts are any larger than in the past season, It is now not claimed by any that the Georgia and South Carolina crop can even rnual the pst, and the recent accounts from Texas represent tho prospect us less promising there than even early in August. Many think the time of frost ono late fail usually cause an increase of crop, but this year these causes will riot affect the yield, as in many districts the cotton crop is now all op'n. My opinion is that the crop ol this year will not equal the past crop, and may not exceed 2,700,000 bales. Wohms. As this is the season of the year when worms are most formidable among children, tho proprietors ol M'Lane's Vermifuge !eg leave to call the attention of parents to its virtues for the expelling of these annoying, and often fatal ene mies of children, 't was invented by a physician of great experience ii Virginia, w ho, after having used it for severul y'ars in his own practice, and found its success so universal, was induced at last to offer it to the public . s a cheap, hut certain and excellent medicine. It has since become justly popular throughout the United States, as the most efficient Vermifuge ever known, and tho demand has been steadily on the increase since its first in troduction to the public. 0O Purchasers will be careful to ask for Dr. AT Lane's Celebrated Vermifuge, and take none else. All other Vermifuges, in comparison, are worthless. Dr. M'Lane's genuine Vermifuge, also his Celebrated Liver Pills, can now be had at all respectable Drug Stores in the United States and Canada. 2w rM A KKilll), In this County, on the 5th instant, bv the Rev. A. M. Watson, Mr. JAMES M. HER RON to Miss MARGARET E., daughter ol G. W. William, son, Esq. THE N. C. STATE FAIR. rPH Second annual State Fair of the N. C. State Ag-I- ricultuiul Society will not he opened to visitors generally until Wednesday the 18th ot October. Ail members of the Society are earnestly requested to be present at the meeting of the Society on Monday even ing the 16th inst., at w hich time the judges for award ing premiums will be appointed, so that they may en ter upon their duties on Tuesday morning, before the Fair (Grounds are thronged with people. By order cf the President, J. F. TOMPKINS, Kec. Sec. Raleigh, Oct. 2, 1S51 Public Sale., ON TUESDAY, of Superior court, (14th Nov. 1854,) as Executrix of the last Will and Testament of Patrick Harty, deceased, 1 will expose to sale, at the Courthouse, in Charlotte, Twenty-Five or Thirty Valuable Town Lots, lying south-east of the Charlotte &. S. C. Railroad. ALSO, ON THE SAME DAY, A Valuable Plantation, lying 2 miles east of Charlotte, on the Lawyers' road, containing about 130 acres. Also, Tivo Milch Cows a fid Calves, and a lot of Household Furniture. Teems of Sale. Note, 12 months after date, with approved securities. J OH ANA HARTY, Executrix. WM. HARTY, Agent. sept. 13, 1854. 12ts NEW FIRM AND Quick Sulcs and Small Profits ! RICKERT 6l HARTY VRE now receiving and opening, at the stand late ly occupied by C. Johnston as a Boot and Shoe store, a splendid stock of Ready-Made Clothing, Boots and Shoes, Hats and Caps, direct trom the manufacturers in New-York and Phila delphia; and having purchased very low for cash, we are enabled to offer them on he same terms. The citizens of Charlotte and public general) v are I spectfully solicitec to call and examine our stock, hear oar prices, and judge for themselves. S. J. RICKERT, sept 13 12tf JAMES HARTY. Wanted, 2 or 3 Months IOR Farming purposes, FOUR OR FIVE good strong ! 1 NEGRO MEN, for which the most liberal prices J will be given, rorfurtner in'ormation inquire at this office. Oct. G, 154. 11-tf Of the mo -l appToved form for sale 41 tLif OrhVe. Charlotte Retail Prices Current. fiQHRECTEO WEEKLY, Bacon, sides ih. 9b u 10i m Hams - - - lb. - 10 a 2k Hog round - - ib. - 9 a. 9 Bugging, Cotton, . yd 16 a 17 Butler lb. - 12i a 15 Beeswax .... lb. . 20 a 22 Beans bushel - (JO a 81 Brandy, Apple - - gnl. - 35 a 50 " Peach - - gal. . 75 a 87i Cotton ib. - 5 a 81 Coffee lb. - 12i a 10 Candles, Adamantine - lb. - 25 a 30 Tallow - - - Ib. - 15 a 20 Corn bush. - 70 a 75 Chickens .... -each - 00 a 15 iggs ..... dozen - 0 a 12 Flour 100 lb. - 3 a 83 Feathers lb. . 30 a 40 Lard lb. - 0 a 10 Mutton lb. - 5 a 6 Mackrel bbl. - 812 a 16 Molasses gal. - 2? a AO Meal bushel - 75 a SO Nails lb. - 6 a 6j Oats bushel - 30 a 33 Pork Ib. - 5 a 6 Potatoes, Irish - - bushel - 75 8i Sweet - - bushel - 00 a 50 Rice bushel - $3 a 84 Sugar, Loaf - - lb. - 11 a. 12 5 ! Brown ... lb. - 5 a 9 Stone-Ware .... gl. - 10 a 2 Suit sack 00 a 2 Tea lb. . 62 a 81 Tallow 10 a 2i Wheat bushel - 81 a 8U Whiskey, Northern - - gal. - 30 a 35 " North Carolina gal. - 45 a 50 F'ROM Mr. McNinch's lot, in Charlotte, on Monday night, the 6th instant, a large, brown mare MULE. Said Mule is about 10 hands high, having a large coarse head, low in the pasterns as if strained by hard pulling, The scoundrel also took a black wagon saddle with square skirts, and a bridle with dragoon bits. A libe.al reward will be given for the recovery of the Mule and the discovery and conviction of the thief. Any information concerning said Mule can be lelt with J. B. Kerr, Esq., at Charlotte. JOHN C. DICKINSON, Howie Gold Mine, Union Co., N. C. Oct 13, 1854 litf FOR SALE. Ml OFFER for sale my HOUSE and LOT, .oca ted on Church street, or e square east of the N. C. Railroad Bridge. t he Lot is tevei ana handsomely situated, the soil sandy, and the neighbor hood one of the best in the town. The House is new being just completed and built in good style, with lour large and airy rooms in it. For further particulars apply to oct. 13, If 51 12tf J. E. PENMAK. One A.11 ! Do vou want a Fashionable SILK DRESS? Do vou want a Fashionable BONNET? Do you want a Neck and Bcinutt RIBBON? If you do, call at M. Baum's store, where ycu can get suited from the crown of your head to the sole of your foot. M. BAUM, oct. 13, 19j4 next door to Sprutt, Daniel Al Co. Cheaper than Ever! ANTILLAS and CLOAKS, of Cloth. Saliin and Silk, can be got at M. DAVITS. M Now -A.X-X"Vtl- "r BAUM has just received fine assortment of f I . RiiK-fc and colored SILKS, latest styles,) more BONNETS, and the largest and best assortment of RIBBONS, ever brought io this town. xM. BAUM, oct 13, 12tf 2 doors east courthouse. The Clothing! The Clothing! The Clothing ! Oh, the Clothing ! BY calling on M. BAUM, you will find the largest and finest assortment of CLOTHING ever brought to this market ; also, a good assortment of riATS and CAPS. M. BAUM, oct. 13 12tf 2 doors east of the courthouse. STotloe. nHE Stockholders ol the Columbia aud Charlotte JL Telegrnph Company are notified that the amount oi their stock i all due, and those who have not paid are respectfully requested to come forward and pay up with out further delay. W. C. HARRIS, Attorney, for Kennedy tc Edwards, Contractors. October 6, 181. 11 -2w A11 Application for Manumission. NOTICE is herebj' given that an application will be made to the next Legislature of North Carolina for the passage of an act to ma.iuiuit JERRY, a slave, lor tnerly the property ol Hon. D. M. Barringer, and sow the property of II. B. Williams and S. W. Davis. October 7, lt54. 1 l-w IS hereby given that application will he made at the next session of the Legislature of this State lor a charter to incorporate a Company to work Mines in Mecklenburg county ; also in Union county. THOMAS ANDREWS. Charlotte, 29th September, 1854. 10-tt jT To Persons out of Emplopment ! $500 to $1,000 a Year. A CHANCE TO MAKE MONEY AND DO GOOD! Book Agents Wanted. rrHE subscriber publishes a number of most valuable A Pictorial Books, very popular, ar.d of such a moral and religious influence that while good men may safely engage in their circulation, they will confer a public benefit, and receive a fair compensation for their labor. UF" To men ol enterprise and tact, thisbusiness of fers an opportunity for profitable employment seldom to he met with. Persons wishing to engage in their sale, will re ceive promptly by mail, a Circjlar containing full par ticulars, with " Directions to persons disposed to act as Agents," together with the terms on which they will be furnished, by addressing the subscriber, post. paid. ROBERT SEARS,, 1'ublisher, 181 William Street, New-York. C7" In Press, and ready for Agents by the 1st of Oc tober, 154, "Sears' Illustrated Description of the Ron ash Empire." lor further particulars address as hove. Goods at Anction ! BV virtue of an assignment to me made on the 4th day of July, 1854, by Robinson c Rea, late Mer chant Tailors, ' will sell at public auction in Charlotte on TUESDAY of the October Court, (24th of the month) from OXE to TWO THOUSAND DOLLARS north of Cloths, Cassifiieres, Vestings, and a Variety of Gentlemen's Furnishing Goorls togetlier u ith the appurte nances usuully belonging to such an Establishment. The Stock is new none of it having been purchased later than last Fallj most of it last Spring. JAS. M. HUTCHISON, Sept. 29th, 1854. 10-ts Assignee. Leather Factory. rUHE subscribers will continue, at the TAN YARD of J. John Walker, fire miles southeast of Charlotte, the manufacture of Leather, Harness, Boot; ar.d Shoes, and n If n r ,-. r tv ! 1 1 f 11 ( rrtn fliiloc n nrt Tl n Eark will be received In payment of any article in our j li-o. JOHN WALKER. sept.2!), 1P54 JOHN W. HI Select English and Classical School. ROBERT G. ALLISON has opened in the Town of Charlotte, a select English and Classical School, in the 3rd story of Mr. Leroy Springs' New Building. TERMS: English Department, $10 per session of 5 months. Classical - $15 " October 13, 1854 I-'-tf TESTIMONIALS. This certifies that Mr. Robert Allison completed his education in the University of North Carolina three years since, as is made manifest by the diploma then conferred upon him. His deportment as a student was moral and rcgul.ir. He afterwards became. a member of the Union Theological Seminary in Virginia, and prosecuted a course of studies In that institution two years and a half. At all public" examinations in the Seminary his Scholarship and attainments were well approved. He is recommended to the confidence oi all with whom he may have occasion to transact business or to have intercourse in society. (Signed) JOS. CALDWELL. Chapel Bj0, December 11, 1830. Chapel Hill, Dec. 14th, 1830. This is to certify that the bcirer, Mr. Robert Alli son, is a graduate of this College that he held a respec table standing in his Class that he has since been at tending the Theological School at Hampden Sydney, where he maintained a good standing ior attainments, and was blameless in his moral character. Mr. Allison having it in prospect to apply himself, for the present, to teaching he is hereby recommended to any who may wish for a Teacher, as one who will be capable and laithful io that capacity. W. HOOPER, Professor Ancient Languages, University of N. C. Raleigh, May 9, '40. Mr. R. G. Allison Dear Sir: In reply to your letter of 7th inbt., I take pleasure in bearing the fullest testi mony to your deservedly high reputation for moral de portment and Classical attainments, during your en gagement in this City, about ten years ago, as a Teach er of youth. With great respect, I am sir, yr. ob. serv't., OHAS: MANLY. Beatty's Ford, Catawba Co., N. C, ? 5th February, '46. Sir: I take much pleasure in stating that I have long had the satisfaction of knowing and appreciating your merits as a Teacher of youth, both at Raleigh and Charlotte. In particular at the latter town, where I re sided at the time and had under your immediate charge and tuition two pupils, both of whom were much im proved in their morals and education under your care. I could wish that you would find it to your interest to prosecute your profession still among us, it would afford much profit to many, Satisfaction to all, and to none more than to Very sincerely your ob. servant, JNO. H. WHEELER. Robert G. Allison, Esq. UmvERstTY of No. Ca., May 30, 1854. R. G. Allison, Esq. Dear Sii : I take great pleasure in recommending you to all who are in search of a good practical Teacher, ns a faithful and accurate in structor of the young. This I feel that I can very well do since I prepared for College, in good part, under you and of course had every opportunity of knowing well your method of instruction. The students, moreover, whom you have from lime to time sent to the University have given satisfactory evidence of having been cor rectly taught under your supervision. Very respectfully, A. M SHIPP Professor ot History. University or North Carolina, 1 Chapel Hill, 1st June, 1854. f Robert G. Allison, Esq., graduated at this Institution at the annual commencement in 1827, and has from that day to this, been almost constantly engaged iii the in struction of youth. He is a gentleman of gnod mind, agreeable manners, unblemished moral reputation and ample experience. His ability to impart instruction, has been shown by the young men, who from time to time, during a period of more than 20 years, h.,ve coine from his Schools to the University. We recolh ct no instance, in which a pupil of his has not arToni. d satisfactory evidence of careful and accurate training. D. L. NVVAIN, President, JAMES PHILLIPS, Professor of Mathematics, ice. E. MITCHELL, Professor of Chemistry. BV permission of John Ross, Ordinary of York Dis trict, S. C, 1 will expose to sale on the 30th of November next, at the residence of Henry Kimbrel, deceased, all the goods and chattels of said deceased, consisting of 11 or 12 Likely Negroes, and all kinds of property that is common on a Farm. Terms made known on day of sale. JNO. G. WITHERS, Adm'r. Sept. 29, 1854. 10. lw Agent for the Country in New-York City. fpHE advertiser ie prepared to act as General Agent I and Correspondent, in New York, for buitiess men and others in the interior. He will devote his whole lime and attention to the purchase and sale of Fancy and other Goods, Books, Prints, Machinery, Manufacturers' and Mechanics' Stock and Materials, Pli ilosophicil Ap. paratus, &.C.; Drugs, Patent and other Medicines, Agri cultural Implemeuts, Seeds, Stock, &.c. Collections made and suits prosecuted. Information cf all kinds furnished with regard to persons and places here. Situations pro cured and guaranteed for clerks, mechanics, profession, al men and others. Male and female employees engaged and 6ent to the country. Passages secured to California, Australia, and Europe. In fine, anything that an intel ligent A gen;, well acquainted with New-York and iu business men, can do for an absentee, will be executed faithfuly and promptly. Communications confidential. Address, with fee adequate to the service, A. E. BAR TON, Sept. 1854 6t 189 Mulberry-Street, New-York. Valuable Providence Lands For Sale. rlHE subscriber offers for sale his Plantation, situated 1 10 miles south of Charlotte, and 4 miles cast of Mor row's Turn-out, adjoining the lands of R. Peoples. J. N. Ross, Dr. J. S. Porter and others. This tract contains 240 Acres, more or less, and is well ndapted to the growth of cotton. The location is beautiful and healthy and in a delightful neighborhood There is on the place a good two-story dwelling and other necessary buildings. Also, another liacl of land lying .3 miles east of the ajjove, containing ISO Acres, niokMy wood land. The subscriber will take pleasure in showing the lands to persons desirous of purchasing. If not disposed of privately, the subscriber will expose to public sale the above lands at his ri sidence.on the 21st of October, 1854. At the same time and place, will be suld a lot of Stock, Grain, and Farming tools, etc. sept 8, 1854 7-6w W. A. PATTON. CS?" Whig copy 6 times. White Castile Soap. T"HIS new family and Toilet SOAP is held in high es teem, and is superior to the ordinary Soap for it bland and emollient qualities. For the nursery it is particularly adapted innocent in its combination and free from all injurious alkalies. This is an economical Soap for families. Just received and for le by FISHER & IIEINITSH, april 14th Dispensing chemists. DR. CHAMPION'S VEGETABLE AGUE PILLS AND Vegetable Anti-Bilious Sf Anli-Dyspeptic Pills. IHESE medicines have been used by the proprietor a . number of years in extensive practice, during which time he has treated some thousands of cases of Fever with the greatest success. They never fail to cure the Chills and Fever the first day. FISHER & HEINITSII, Sept 1,1854 6-3m Sole Agents for Charlotte. FOR SALE. The subscriber has for sale at his Mill on McMichaels creek, a large quantity of good lum ber of various kinds, stacked, dried, and ready for deliv ery. JAMES KERR. June 23d. 1854. 48-tf 0s SCAR M. L1EBER, consulting Chemist and Minn g Geologist, is prepared to make assays, minins; sar- veys, ate. Uttice Charlotte, N. C, above Heuunx s Gfain store. Jn y 7, '84. 50-?rr A Large Invoice of Clothingj of all kinds and qualities, just opened and will be SOLD VERY LOW. Wc arc daily receiving our large Fall Stock of DRY GOODS, Boots &l Shoes, Hats, Bonnets, and Fancy Articles, which will be sold mnch cheaper than ever, at No. Granite Row. ELIAS & COHEN. Sept 29, 1854 10-41 Whig copy 4 times. NOTICE. THE Agency and Superintendence by Capt. JOHN E. PENMAN of the respective mines ami properties of the Charlotte Copper Company ; the Capps' Gold Mining Company ; the Union Gold Mining Company, (the latter Company owning the Howie, Lavvson and Washington mine;) having entirely ceased on the 7th day of Sep tember instant: public notice thereof is hereby given ; and all persons will govern themselves accordingly. THO. PETHERICK, Witness, B. SiiErARD. Attorney for the above Companies. Charlotte, Mecklenburg Co., N. C, ( September, 1854. s 10-3t TO OUR PATRONS. T'E arc now receiving our FALL end WINTER V Stools, of Goods, embracing every article of Ladies' and Gentlemen's disss mm . to which we invite attention. We arc determined not to be undersold by any house, and promise that our STYLES and QUALITY t.hali equal any in this mar ket. Wc invite particnlar aftrntion to our stock of Ladies' Cloaks, MZarLtillns, TJkUmJi&, (New Style.) Our selection of Ladies' DRESS GOODS is beautiful as will be seen when you call. Our Embroideries, HOSIERY , GLOVES, RIBBONS, &c, are all of the best manufacture. TO FARMERS, wc ask a call, as our stock of Ne gro KERSEYS, BLANKETS, SHOES. &c, will show lor itself. ALLISON & DANIEL. Charlotte, Sept. 29, 1854 4m O Whig copy. FASHIONABLE TAILORING. THE subscriber announces to the public generally, that he is now receiving a large assortment of new Cloths, Casimercs for Gentlemen's wear, and will be sold for Cash at a small profit, or made to order according to the latest styles. Shop next door to 'Daniels & Allison. 29, 1854. lOtf D. L. REA. Professor Johnston's School. THE next Session of this School will commence on Tuesday, the 3d OctubeV, 1 854, in the Male Academy. Young men will be prepared to enter College, or for the practical business of life, sept 29, 1854 10 2i Whig copy 2 limes. THE subscriber will offer privately until Tucs- jjjffl day of the next term of the Superior court, and men (,i not sow,) at puuncsaie, a neat and com fortable Private Residence, located on Tryon or Main street, two doors south of II. B. Williams, convenient to the business part of the town. Th dwolling contuine three large rooms on the lower story and two above; a good Kitchen, Smoke-house and stables attached. The lot is very handsome and orna mented with oak trees. Terms made known at the sale, sept 29, 1854 10 5t WILLIAM HARTY. BANK OF CHARLOTTE, f September 27, 1854. f APPLICATION will be made to the next Session of the Legislature of North Carolina for an increase of of the capital of this Bank. 10 3t II. B. WILLIAMS, Prest. Ordinance. Charlotte, Sept. 1G, 1854 At a meeting of the Board of Commissioners of the Town of Charlotte, held this day, at their Council chamber, It is Ordained, i hat the North Carolina Rail Road Company be requested so to regulate the speed of the Cars in passing through the corporate limits of said Town, that it shall not exceed the rate of Four miles per hour ; and on starting from the Depot thev shall be required to ring the Bell, and continue to do so until the Cars have passed beyond the Town Boundary; and also to ring the Bell on the return, until the cars reach the Depot. Any Engineer or Conductor failing to ob serve this Ordinance shall forfeit and pay the sum of FIFTY DOLLARS. f (,'iithek It is Ordained, That no person shall be permitted to occupy more than one half the side walk while erecting any Building ; any person failing to ob serve this Ordinance shall forfeit and pay the sum of fir 1 I UULLA. Further It is Ordained, That no peison shall ob struct the side gutters with material for Buildings any person violating this Ordinance shall forfeit and pay the sum of FIFTY DOLLARS. r ttrthes Jt is Ordained, That no person shall be permitted to DuilU any stable or t ow House within icss man ou ieei oi any sireer, in saiu i own ; any per son violating this Ordinance shall pay a forfeit of FIF TY DOLLARS. Further It is Ordained, That the Town Guard shall put up in a lot any Horned or Mooley Cattle that they may find lying in the streets at night, and the owner or owners of such Cattle shall forfeit and pay the sum of FIFTY CENTS on each head of cattle so found. vv J. B. KERR, Whig copy F. DAVIDSON, Intendant. Town Clerk. 10-4w Charlotte Marble Yard. HAVING disposed of our entire interest in the Mar ble Yard to Messrs. Win. Tiddy &. Son, we rccoui mend them to our friends. STOWE &. PEGRAM. September 20, 1854. rjMIE subscribers having bought out the interest of J. Messrs. towe 5c fegram in the Charlotte Marble Yard, respectfully tender their services to the people of Charlotte and the country generally in this line ot busi ness. They are fully prepared to furnish Monuments, Gravestones, Marble Steps, Table Slabs, and other patterns cut from Marble, according to the most approved taste and styles, and upon the most ac commodating terms ever offered in the Southern coun try. The Yard is situated on the North West corner of the Charlotte Depot Yard, where the subscribers, or their agents, may always be found. WM. TIDDY 6i SON. September 2R, 1854. lOtf Female School. qHE Fall Session of Miss Sarah F. Davidson'. School 1 will.conimence on the -'IRST MONDAY of Octo ber next. Those of her patrons who are in arrears for Tuition will please call on W. F. Davidson and settle their ac counts. Charlotte, September 21, 1654. 93t NOTICE. THE firm of WALLACE & CROSS is this day dis solved by mutual consent. AH persons indebted to them are requested to come forward and make pay ment by October ourt, or their accounts will be lound in the hands of an officer for collection. WALL ACT. & CROSS. Sept 13, 1S54 fetl Sept. SSSsV A PROCLAMATION, By his Excellency David S. Keid, Governor q the Stale of North Carolina. ' HERE AS, it has been made to appear ?r me that one JAMES WILSON stands charged with the murder of Nathan C. Clayland, in the coonty 01 Meck lenburg ; and whereas it has been made to appenr that the said JAMES WILSON ha fi-d Mfrnd the hiuits of this State. Now, therefore, to the end that the sir! Jr.rr.e Wil son may be brought to justice, 1 do herrhy issue thjs my Proclamation offering a reward of Three hiMdreri and Fifty Dollars for the apprehension and delivery of said James Wilson to the Sheriff of Mecklenburg. JAMES WILSON is about 17 or IS years of agf about 5 feet in height; auburn hair, and of yo ' appearance: has some scars or scratches on bit i wide mouth, and face rather broad; is quick ami b Id in speaking, and inclined to drink. eF?jN3 Given under my hand and the Great Seal of the State of North Carolina, at the city EjSEAL.S Qf Raleigh, this the 12th day of Septen. kSSS& ber, A. D. 1854. By the Governor : DAVID S. RE1D. Samuel F. Adams, Jr., Private Secretary. Sept. 22, 1854. 9-Cw For Sale. 1'H K subscriber offers for bale his plantation, contain ing about TOfi Acred, lyinf within a half mile south-east of DaWllson College, adjoining the lands ot Professor Gilland, James Johnston, Esq., Joseph Pat terson, Robert Potts, and others. On the premises there are two comfortable dwellings, witb aboodam of spring water; also an excellent well of water, Gin House and Screw, and all other requisite buildings. If not sold privately prior to the 1st of November next, the above lands will he sold at public tale at James P. Henderson's store, Davidson College, on the 1st of November, 1854. For further information apply to the snbscriber, lj miles south-east of Davidson College. A plat of said land will be exhibited to any one w ish ing to view the land. A. MONROE GILLESPIE. Elysian Grove, Sept. 22, 1854 -3w HP Whig copy twice. FISHER & IIEINITSH, Wliolesalo cto Retail 0KSSKS9TB & MUGGISflS, Near the Court-Houte, CMJk HLOTTE, JT. C, RESI'EC TTLLLY invite attention to Weir lurie i.nil well selected stock of it r iters i irmicals, Wtrfumvri; , Mirandics. Wines, Ityes, Mf, rmint, farriishes, 9fc, Having received a thorough education to this respon sible business in all its branches, both in this coun'ry and in Europe, and being large purchasers for their courbined establishments, thus possessing peculiar ad vantages, they confidently assert their ability and deter initiation to compete with any house in the South as re gards the Turity, Freshness, and Price of their articles. Physicians' Prescriptions compounded with the strict, est attention and in accordance with the Pharinaeopian of the United States. Dealers supplied with Essences, Oils, Slc, at New York Prices. Sept. 22, 1854 9-ly TTAVING been appointed trustee of Win. Whcalan. I J L all his accounts are in my hands for settlement, and a t persons are warned not to settle lite same wun any other person but me. Sept 15, 1854 WM. HARTY, Trustee. Administrator's Notice. HAVING qualified as Administrator of the estate of Mathew Wallace, dee'd., notice is hereby given to all persons indebted to the estate to come forward and pay the same as longer indulgence cannot be giv en; and those having claims against said estate will present them according to the form prescribed by act of the assembly, or this notice will be pleaded in bar of their recovery. WILSON WALLAGF., adm'r. Sept. 15, 1854 8tf First Class Restaurant. MILLER & PHELAN, SUCCESSOR TO II. HKCKMAN. HAVE just received and opened a fresh supply of pure and genuine BRANDY, WINE, WHISKEY, CORDIALS, PORTER, ALE, lie, selected by a judge, and warranted unadulterated. lOO Boxen of Spanish Reyur of the best and most approved brands, coinpriir r Ti in cipes, Kegalia, Rio Hondos, and various Others , known to be as aromatic and fragrant as any imported Gentlemen who wish to enjoy something that is very fine, will always find us with the articles on band, l ready and willing to serve them. H. S. MILLER, Sept 15, 1854 8tf W. W. PHELAN. State of North Carolina, MECKLENBURG COUNTY. Superior Court qf Jsncs, Spring Term, 1854. Mary Wriston 1 r. e Petition for Divorce. Wm. J. Wriston. JT appearing to the satisfaction of the Court, that Wm. J. Wriston, the defendant in thiscause, resides beyond the limits of this State : It is therefore ordered by the Court, that advertisement be made in the Western Democrat, for three months, notifying the said defendant of the filling of this petition, and that unless he appears at the next Term of this Court, to be held for the county of Mecklenburg, nt the Court-House in Charlotte, on the 7th Monday after the 4th Monday in September next, and answer said petition, the same will be taken pro confesso and heard exparte as to him. Witness Jemimas B. Kerr, Clerk ot our said Court, at office, the 7th Monday after 4th Monday in March, A. D. 1854. J. B. KERR, c. 8. c. Printer's fee $10. 3-3m HAVING sold my entire stock, to Miller Ac Phclan, I have placed all my Notes and accounts in the handsof R. M. Sterling for collection. Those indebted to me are requested to make immediate payment. II. BECK MAN. September I, '51. 6-tf VOTK'K is hereby given that application will be i made at the next session of the Legislature for a charter for a Mutual Life Insurance Company to be located in Charlotte, fil. C. Aug. 11 3 N TOTICE is herey given that application will be made at the next session of the Legislature for a i charter for a Mutual Fire Insurance Company to bo located in Charlotte, N. C. Aug. 11 3 Tax Notice. VTOT1CE is hereby given that the Tax list for tbo 1 town of Charlotte is now in my hands far collec tion, and money must and will be haa. 1 will net tali but once. S, A. HARRIS, june 16. 47tf Tax Collector. ROBERT A. YOSOVE, BEGS leave to inform his friends and the public that lie is now receiving large additions to his Stock or Jewelry, Ve. In addition to bis former stock, be has received a new and extensive assortment of Gold and Silver Watches, Mantel Clocks of every variety. Silver and Plated Were, a large variety ; Military and Fancy Goods, Gons, Rifles, Sportsman's Apparatus. Fine Pocket and fable Ciitl-try. His assortment of Fancy Good Will be found to comprise a large number of new and elegant artielcs, nnd it i his design not to he surpassed in the taste and elegance of his selections, and his prices will be found on examination to he aa moderate as at an v other establishment in the South. Thankful for pxJit favors, he solicits a continuance of tho pitr inngr ol ut former mends and e ustontrrs. i CoUmhi i, Bcpl. 3n, '53 Illy