0733
573
5737
IrTOSBH BfifiSOCSAT. I
WARIIG & HERRON,
PROPRIETORS.
O.TL-e,ono dour south of Sadler1 Hotel ups:siis.
Tenns of Subscription.
If pa d st i ictlt, in advance ,00
If paid within three months 'J.50 j
Ii pa d at the, ctid of the ycsr. ....... 3.00
No subscription will be received for a shone t pened than
tlx mor.tr.s. j
JKr Any person sending ua five new subscribers, secompa- ,
n'.cti ay ::e advance suDscription, '.viuj win receive im nun
copy gratis lor one year.
Terms of Advertising.
Advertisements will be inserted at f 1 per square for the firal,
and 23 cents tor each auaequem insertion- A aquare con
sist. ol thirteen lines or less, ihia aize letter.
A reasonable deduction will be made to those who adver
tise oy the year. 1
11- Li. 1 - - -it I i 1 n r .
isoudic column advertisement win oe cnargeu j pci cenu
additional on the usual rate?.
Advertisements inserted monthly or quarterly $1 per square
for each insertion.
O.ntuanas, Tribute of Respect, Religions meetings, and
Benevolent societies, will be charged hall the Advertising
rates.
For ann in :ing eand dates for office S3 in advance.
Professional and Harness Cards not exceeding six l.r.ea
will be ins rtrd at 95 a year; not exceeding a square SO.
Letters on business nine: be addressed to the Proprie
tors, post yaid, to ensure attention.
JO" Subscribers and others who tiny wish to send money
to us, can do so at all times, Ly mail, a: d at our risk
UNITED STATES WAIL.
I'UCT OFFICE IKPARTMKNT.
J A.N LAB V 12, 1853
T)ROIOSALS for carrying the M-.iU of t!i V.
Suites from 1st day of July, 1855, to 3GUi
tttsv of Jon. lH-"9f indu-m, in the State of North
t if ilia a, will tm irce-ived ! lis" Ootavrad Office
of ilie Puai Office Depart inrai, in the City of
Wdhinjj! , utfii 3, p. rn., of 10. h April, 1655,
fto bf d cided by the 33;h April, 1855,) on Ihr
n otep mm! in thu Vims Isrr in Specified.
30KTII CMROLITA,
liidilrrs are requested to CMM ine carefully the in
structions, jorms of proposals, lie, attacked to
this advert. scncnt.
6731 I'rt tn Salisbury, by Mirnniiu, Spring Grove,
lK-rp Well, No-ant Motirne, Beattic's
Furd, Catawba Springs, Vesuvius Fur
nnce, Spring Hill Porg, Lincolnton,
While Pine, BulTabi Paper Mill, Shelby
C. H., Fillrnorc, Ifooresboro, Webb'a
Fortl, Rutiierl'ordton, Green Hill, Chim
ney Rock, and Fair View, to Asheviile,
145 miles and back, three times a week.
Leave Salisbury Monday , Wednesday and
Friday, at 9, a m;
Arrive at Asheviile nut days by 12 at
night;
Leave Ashtille Monday, Wednesday and
Friday, at 7. a m;
Arrive at Salisbury Wednesday, Friday
and Sunday by 5. a m.
FropoaaJs for separate schedules between
Salisbury and Lincolnton and Lincoln
ton and Asheviile will be considered,
wi;h a view to sending through mails
yin Charlotte. Proposals for three ad
ditional trips will a!sp be considered, es
pecially on that part of the route be
tween Lincolnton and Asheviile.
5732
From Salisbury, by Mocksville, Smith's
Grove, and Formington, to Huntsville,
4'i miles and back, onco a week to
Morksville, and twice a week residue.
Leave Salisbury Friday at 9, a m;
Arrive at Huntsville same duy by 9, p m;
Leave Huntsville Thursday atO, am;
Arrive r.l Salisbury same day by 7, p m.
From Huntsville to Mocksville and back
between 8, a m and 8, p m Tuesday.
Proposals for more frequent trips on whole
route are invited ; also proposals to com
nience at Mocksville. See No. 5734.
From Salisbury, by Cowansville, States
ville, Poplar Grove, Bunker Hill, New
tor. C. H., and Drowning Creek, to
Morganton, 85 miles and back, twice a
week.
Leave Salisbury Monday and Friday at
9 am;
Arrive r Newton same days by 9 p m;
Leave Newton TucsJny and Saturday at
4 am;
Arrive hi Morgnnton same d.iys by 12 m;
Leave Morgan tou Monday and Friday at 9
a m;
Arrive at Statesville same dnys by 9 pm;
Leave Statesville Tuesday and Saturday at
4 a m;
Arrive at Salisbury same days by 12 m.
Proposals tor a third weekly trip aro in-
vittd.
From Salisbury. N. C, by Mocksville,
574"
5748
5749
Hamptonville, Jonesvilie, Island Ford,
State Road, JudrsvUle, Roaring Gap,
Gup Civil, and Independence, to Wythe
ville, 125 miles and back, once a week.
Leave Salisbury Monday at 4 a m;
Arrive at Wyihevillo Wednesday by 10
P m;
Leave Wylhcvtlle Monday at 4 a m;
Arrive at Salisbury Wedn'sday by 10 p m.
Proposals to divide the route at Ilampton
ille will be eonsid'-rcd ; also, proposals
for a second weekly trip on earb divis
ion, viz: between Salisbury and Hamp
tonville, and Hamptonville and Wythe
prQIe. Bidders to state specifically the
distance and any offices on route nut
here named.
5735 From Salisbury, by Rocltville, Gold IM1,
K- ndall's Store, Albemarle, Norwood,
Cedar Hill, Carolina Female College,
Wudesboro', Jones' Creek, and Morven,
to Cheraw, 86 miles and back, via
Chesterfield C. H. instead of Morven.
Leave Salisbury Monday, Wednesday and
Friday at 9 a m;
Arrive at Cheraw next days by 2 pm;
Leave Cheraw Monday, Wednesday and
Friday at 9 a m;
Arrive at Salisbury next duys by 4$ p m.
5730 From Salisbury, by Organ Church and
Klutt'sTan Yard, to Mount Pleasant, 19
miles and back, once a week.
Leave Salisbury Friday at 12 m;
Arrive at Mount Pleasant same day by 6
P m;
L?ave Mount Pleasant Friday at 5 am;
5751
0752
5751
Arrive at Salisbury same day by 11 a m.
From Salisbury by Thomas Woods, Mt.
Vernon. O'.k Forest, New Institute,
Pulley's Store, Pritchard's Store, and
Huntington Creek, to Wilkesborough,
60 miles nnd bni-k, once a week.
Leave Salisbury Wednesday at 7 a m;
Arrive at Wilkesborough next day by 11
a m;
Leave Wilkesborough Thursday at 1 p m;
Arrive a! Salisbury next day by 6 pm.
Proposals for more frequent trips are feet
ted,
5733 From Concord, by Ouk Lawn, Parks'
Store, and Davidson College, Mount
Mourne, Coddle Creek, and back by
M'U Hill, equal to 28 m:!es arid barok.
once a week.
Leave CrscOrd Tu-sJav at 5 1 m;
5755
5750
Arrive at Mt. Mourne same day by 12 m;
Leave Mount Mourne Tuesday at 1 p m,
Arrive at Concord same day by 8 pm.
From Concord, by Kirtland, Welch's
Mills, Pioneer Mills, Morrison's Tan
Yard, Ckar Creek, Oak Grove and Co
burn's Store, to Monroe C. H., 35
miles and back, onco a week.
Leave Concord Wednesday at 7 a m;
Arrive at Monroe same day by 6 pm;
Leave Monroe Thursday at 5 a m;
Arrive at Concord same day by 5 pm.
From Concord by Mount Pleasant, to
Bost'e Milis, 16 miles and hack, ence a
week.
Leave Concord Monday at 7. a rn;
Arrive at Bost's Mills same day b 12 m;
Leave Bost's Mills Monday at 1 p m;
Arrive at Concord same day by 6 pm.
From Charlotte, by Martindale, Hopewell,
Cowan's Ford, Stoney Point, Wnndlawn,
and Tuckasaga, to Beatttr's Ford, 45
miles and back, once a week.
Leave Charlotte Tuesday at S a m;
Arrive at Beattie's Ford same day by 6
p m;
Leave Beattie's Ford Monday at 8 a m;
Arrive at Charlotte same day by 6 pm.
From Charlotte, by Steele Creek, South
Point, Stowesville, Erasmus, and Cataw.
ba Creek, to Dullas, 35 miles and back,
once a week.
Leave Charlotte Friday a' 6 a m ;
Arrive at Dallas same duy by 6 p m ;
Leave Dallas Saturday nt 6 a m;
Arrive at Charlotte snme day by 0 pm.
From Charlotte, by Alexandriana, David
son College, Mount Mourne, and Falls
town, to Statesville, 41 J miles and back,
t w iee a eek.
L"ave Charlotte Wednesday and Satur
day at 5 a ni;
k?a
' 5742
5743
Arrive at statesville same days oy 4 p m;
L' ve Statesville Tuesday and Friday
at 5 a rr ;
Arrive at Charlotte same days by 4 pm.
Proposals to extend by Taylorsville and
Lenoir to Joneshoro', Tenn., will be
considered. (See No. 5701.)
From Charlotte, by Sharon, Hemphill's
Store, Providence, Fullwood's Store,
Oakville, Monroe, Walkersville, Jnck
sonham, Lancaster, C. H., Pleasant Hill,
Hanging Rock, nnd Flat Rock, to Cam
den, 94 miles and back, three times a
week. Arthur Griefs on Potter's Road
to be embraced on return trip to Char
lotte. (Hemphill's to be moved to pub
lic road.)
Leave Charlotte Monday, Wednesday, and
Friday at 6 a m;
Arrive at Camden next days by 5 p m;
Leave Camden Monday, Wednesday, and
Friday at 6 a m;
Arrive at Charlotte next days by 8 p m.
From Charlotte, by Adams's Store. Moun
tain Island, and Forney's, to Lincolnton,
33 miles and back, six times a week.
Cottage Home to be supplied twice a
week from Forney's, and Mountain Is
land from Adams Store.
Leave Charlotte daily, except SufTday,
at 12 m;
Arrive at Lincolnton same day by 7 p m;
Leave Lincolnton daily, except Sunday,
at 10 p m;
Arrive at Charlotte next day by B a m.
From Monroe, by Winchester, to Wolfs
ville, 11 miles and back, one week.
Leave Monroe Friday at 4 p m;
Arrive at Wolfsville same day by 7 pm;
Leave Wolfsville Friday at 12 m;
Arrive at Monroe same day by 3 pm.
From Pineville, by Pleasant Valley, S. C,
Btlair, and Cureton's Store, to Lancas
ter C. H., 30 miles and back, twice a
week.
Leave Pineville Monday and Friday at
8 am;
Arrive at Lancaster C. H. same days by
6 pm;
Leave Lancaster C. H. Thursday at 8 a m;
Arrive at Pineville same days by 6 p m.
From Gourd Vine, by Morgan's Mills and
Love's Level, to Oak Grove, 15 miles
and back, once a week.
Leave Gourd Vine Wednesday at 7-i a m;
Arrive at Oak Grove same day by 12 m;
Leave Oak Grove Wednesday at 2 p m;
Arrive at Gourd Vine same day by 7 pm.
From Haywood, by Martha's Vineyard
and Chalk Level, to Northington, 19
miles and back, once a week.
LMa.ve Haywood Monday ai 7 a m;
Arrive at Northington same day by 1 p m;
Leave Northington Monday at 2 p m;
Arrive at Haywood same day by 8 pm.
From Haywood, by Trader's Hill, Hack
ney's Cross Roads, and Grove, to Green
Level. 22 miles antl back, once a week.
Leave Haywood Thursday at 6 a m;
Arrive at Green Level same day by 12 m;
Leave Green Level Thursday at 1 p m;
Arrive at Haywood same day bv 8 p m.
From Pittsboro', by Pedlar's Hill, Gulf,
Evans's Mills, Watson's Bridge, and
Centreville, to Carthage, and buck by
Pharr's iVfllis and Prosperity, instead of
Centreville, equal to 40 miles and back,
once a week.
Leave Pittsboro' Thursday at 12 m;
Arrive at Carthage next day by 12 m;
Leave Carlhage Friday at 1 p m;
Arrive at Pittsboro' next day by 12 m.
From Pittsboro', by Beaumont, Goldstone,
Brush creek, Buffalo ford, MofTetH mills,
Brown's Mills, and Gold Region, to Cale
donia, 57 miles and back, once a week.
Leave Pittsboro' Thursday at 8 am;
Arrive at Caledonia next day by 4 pm;
L"ave Caledonia Saturday at 6 a m;
Arrive nt Pittsboro' next day by 4 p m;
From Ashborongh, by MofTu's Mills, Wnd
deil's Ferry, and Brown's Mills, to Pros
perity, 30 miles nnd back, once a week.
Leave Ashborough Friday at 7 a m;
Arrive nt Prosperity same day by 5 p m;
Leave Prosperity Thursday at 7 a m;
Arrive at Ashborough same day by 5 p m.
From Ashborougii, by Science Hill, Hill's
Store, Salem Church, Allen Skeins, Las
siter's Mills, Dix Mills, and Bumey's
Mills, to Troy, and back by Matamoras,
Aumau's Hill, Cox's Mills, and White
House, equal to 43 miles and back,
once a week.
Leave Ashborough Wednesday at 5 a in;
Arrive nt Troy same day by 7 p m;
Leave Troy Tuesday at 6 a m;
Arrive nt Ashborough same day by 6 n m.
From Wn"desloro by W hite's Store. White
Hill, Lane's Creek, Benver Dam, to
Richardson's Creek, Jenkin's Snre,
5744
5745
5746
5750
753
Gourd Vin, Hummond's Store, and
Diamond Hill, to Wadesboro', equal to
.
-taq
34 miles nnd back, once a week. j n pro rata increase on the contract pay. He may
Leave Wadesboro', Saturday at 8 a m; j change the schedule of arrivals and departure.
Arrive nt Wadesboro' nxt day by 6 pm. without increase of pay, provided he does no- our
From Wndesborrr'. by Lnesboro'. Mon- j tail the amount of running time. He may also
roe, C. H., Coburn's Stor, Stevens's j order an increase of f-pred, he allowing, within
Mills, Orrville, and Hornet's Nest, to I the restriction of the law, a pro rata increase of
Chariot :e", 60 miles and hack, dm a I pay for the additional stock or carriers, if any.
week.
Leave Wadeeboro' Saturday at 12 m;
Arrive at Charlotte next day by 6 p m;
Leave Charlotte Monday at 6 a m;
Arrive at Wadt sboro' next day by 12 m.
5757 From Wadesboro, by Lisleville and Pee
Dee, to Dumas's S:ore, 16 miles and
back, once a week.
Leave Wadesboro' Saturday at T. am;
Arrive at Dumas's Store same day by 12 m;
Leave Dumas's Store Saturday at 1 p m;
Arrive at Wadesboro' same day by 6 p m.
5758 From Albemarle, by Etiid's M ils, Mor
gan's Mills, Love's Level, and Carman'
Mills, to Clear Creek, nnd return by
Row landsv ilie, equal to 37 miles and
back, once a week.
L'-ave Albemarle W dnesday at 2 pm;
Arrive at Clear Creek next day by 2 pm;
L'-ave Clear Creek Thursday at 2 p m.
Arrive at Albemarle next day by 2 pm.
5759 From A tar marie to Swift Islund, 9 miles
and back, once a week.
Leave Albemarle Thursday at 10 a m;
Arrive at Swift Island same day by 1 pm;
Leave Swift Island Thursday at 7 a m;
Arrive at Albemarle fame day by 10 a rn.
5760 From Cheraw, by Stewardstown, Kocking-
bam, Dockery's rtore, and Bear Brancb,
to McDonald's Mills, Ji2 miles and back,
once a week.
Leave Cheraw Thursd'iy at 7 a m.
Arrive at McDonald's Mills same day by
6 p m;
Leave McDonalds Mills Friday at 8 a m;
Arrive nt Cheraw same day by 7 pm.
INSTRUCTIONS.
Form of a proposal where vo ehavge from ad
verL sement is conteviplatcd by the bidder,
I, , of , county of , State
of- , propose to convey the mails from July
1, 18o5. to June 30, 1859, on route No, ,
(ruin 1 'o , nijreeably to the advertise.
ment of the Postmaster General, dated January
12, 1855, and by the following mode of convey
ance, viz :
for the annual sum of
dollars.
This proposal i.s made with (ull knowledge of
the distance of the route, the weight of the mail
to he carried, and all other particulars in refer
ence to the route and service, and also after full
examination of the instrudions and require
ments attached to the advertisement.
Dated
(Signed)
Form of a Guarantee.
The undersigned, residing nt , State
of , undertake that, if the foregoing bid
for carrying the mail on route No. be ac
cepted by the Postmaster General, the 'bidder
shall, prior to the 1st day of July, 1855, or as
soon thereafter as may be. enter into the required
obligations o perforin the service proposed, with
good and sufficient sureties.
This we do wiih a full knowledge of the obli
gations and liabilities assumed by guarantors under J
the 27th section of the act of Congress of July
2, 183b.
Dated
(Signed by two guarantors.)
Form oj Certificate.
The undersigned, postmaster of State
of , certifies, under his oath of office, that
he is acquainted w ith the above guarantors, and
Knows them to be men of property, and able to
make good their gu; rantee.
Dated
(Signed)
The sufficiency of guarantors on proposals may
be certified by a judge of a court of re"Cord, and
by postmasters at the following offices, and no
others :
In the State of NORTH CAROLINA, post-;
masters of offices nt tnc court house or county 1
seat of each county ; and at Chape! Hill, David
son College, Enfield, Fayetteville, Franklinton, j
Gaston, Goldboro', Green " iro Henderson, Ke-
Danville, Milton, Mur-'r "C-sboro', Oxford, Salem,
Scotland Neck, Williamston, Yanceyville.
Conditions to be incorporated riti the contracts to the
extent the department may deem proper.
1. Seven minutes are allowed to each interme
diate office, when not otherwise specified, for as
sorting the mails; but on railroad and steamboat
routes there is to be no more delay than is suffi
cient for an exchange of the mail bags.
2. On routes where the mode of conveyance
hdmits of it, the special agents of the department,
also post office blanks, mail bags, locks and keys,
are to be conveyed without extra charge.
3. On railroad and steamboat lines, British and
Canada mails, when offered, ore to be conveyed
without additional pay ; also, the route agents of
the department, for whose exclusive use, while
travelling with the mails, a commodious car, or
apartment in the centre of a car, properly lighted,
warmed, and furnished, and adapted to the conve
nient assortment and due security of tho mails is
to be provided by the contractor, under the direc
tion of the department.
4. No pay will q made for trips not performed ;
and for each of such omissions not satisfactorily
explnin?d three times the pay of the trip may be
deducted. For arrivals so far behind time as to
break connexion with depending mails, and not
sufficiently excused, bne-four'h of the compensa
tion for the trip is subject to forfeiture. Deduction
will also be ordered for a grade of performance
inferior to that specified in the contract. For re
pealed delinquencies of the kind herein specified,
enlarged penalties, proportioned to the nature
thereof, and the importance of the mail, may he
made.
5. For leaving behind, or throwing off the mails,
or any portion of them, for the admission of pas
senger, or for being concerned in setting up or
running an express conveying commercial intelli
gence ahead of the mail, a quarter's pay may be
deducted.
6. Fines will w ill be imposed, unless the delin
quency be promptly and satisfactorily explained
by certificates of postmasters, or the affidavits of
other creditable persons, for failing to arrive in
contract time; for neglecting to take the mail from,
or deliver it into, a post office ; for suffering it
(owin either to the unsuitableness of the place
or manner of carrying it) to be injured, destroyed,
robbed, or lost; and for refusing, after demand,
to convey the mail as frequently as the contractor
runs, or is concerned in running, a couch, car, or
steamboat on a route.
7. The Postmaster General mny annul thecon
tract for repeated failures to run ngreenble to con
tract; for disobey ing ihe Post Office laws, or the
inslruc'ions of the department; for refusing to
discharge a carrier when required by the depart
ment to do so; for assigning the contract without
the assent of the Postmaster General ; for run
ning an express as aforesaid ; or for transporting
persons or packages conveying mailable matter
out of the mil.
8. The Postmaster General may order an in-
crpase of service on a route by nllowing therefor
The rtDtrc?OT may, however, tn the cose trf ra-
crease of speed, relinquish the contract by giving
prompt notice to the department thai he prefprs
I doing hu to carrying the order into effect. The
j Postmaster General may also curtail ordtscontin
j ue 1 he service, at prorata decrease of pay, allow
' ing one month'sextra compensation on the amount
dispensed with, w henever, in his opinion, thp pub
I lie inferersls do not require tho same, or in case
! he desires to supersede it by a different grade of
j transportation.
9. Payments will be made for the service by
; collections from, or drafts on, postmasters, or
! otherwise, after the expiration of each quarter
j say in February, May, August and November,
j 10. The distances are given according to the
; best information; but no increased pay will be al-
lowed should they be greater than advertised, if
i the points lo be supplied be correctly 6taled. Bid
j ders must inform themselves on this point.
11. The Postmaster General is prohibited by
luw from knowingly making a contract for the
transportstion of the mails with any person who
shall have entered into, or proposed to enter into,
any combination to prevent the making of any
bid for a mail contract by any other person or
persons, or who shall have made any agreement,
or shall have given or performed, or promised to
give or perform, or to do, or not to do, anything
whatever, in order to induce any other person or
persons not to bid for a mail contract. Particular
attention is called to the 28ih section of the act of
1836, prohibiting combinations to prevent bidding.
12. A bid received after time viz : 3 p. m. of
the 10ih of April, 1855 or without the guaran
tee required by law, or that combines several
routes in one sum of compensation, cannot be con
sidered in competition with a regular proposal
reasonable in amount,
13 Bidders should, in all cases, first propose
for service strictly according to the advertisement,
and then if they desire, separately for different
service ; and if the regular bid be the lowest of
fered for the advertised service, the other bids may
be considered, if the Alterations proposed are re.
commended by the postmasters and citizens in
terested, or if they shall appear manifestly right
nnd proper.
14- There should be but one route bid for in a
proposal.
15. The route, the service, the yearly pay, the
name and residence of the bidder, and those of
each member of a firm, where a company offers,
should be distinctly stated, also the mode of con
veyance, if a higher mode than horseback is in
tended. The words "with due celerity, certain
ty and security," inserted to indicate the mode of
conveyance, will constitute a "star bid."
16. Bidders are requested to use, as far as prac
ticable, the printed form of proposal furnished by
the department, to write out in full the sum of
their bids, and to retain copies of them.
No altered bids can be considered, and no bids
once submitted can be withdrawn.
Each bid must be guarranteed by two respon
sible persons. General guarantees cannot be ad
mitted. 17. The bid should be sealed ; superscribed
mail proposals, Slate of North Carolina," ad
dressed "Second Assistant Postmaster General,"
Contract Office, and sent by mail, not by, or to,
an agent, and postmasters will not enclose propo
sals (or letters of any kind) in their quarterly re
turns. 18. The contracts nre to be executed and return
ed to the department by or before the 1st of July,
1855, but the service must be commenced on the
mail day next after that date, whether the contracts
be executed or not. No proposition for transfers
will be considered until the contracts are executed
in due Jorm and received at the department ; and
then no transfers will h nllowpH unlp5 good and
sufficient reasons therefor are given, lo be deter
mined by the department.
19. Postmasters at offices on or near railroads,
but more than eighty rods from a station, will, im
mediately nfrer the 10th of April next, report their
exact distance from the nearest station, and bow
they are otherwise supplied with the mail, to ena
ble the Postmaster General to direct a mail-messenger
suppl- from the 1st of July next.
20. Section 18 of an act of Congress approved
March 3, 1845, provides that contracts for the
transportation of the mail shall be let, "in every
case, to the lowest bidder tendering sufficient guar
antees for faithful performance, without other re
ference to the mode of such transportation than
may be necessary to provide for the due celerity,
certainty, end security of such transportations."
Under this law a new description of bids has been
received. It does not specify a mode of convey
ance, but engages to take the entire mail each trip
with celerity, certainty, nnd security, using the
terms of the law. These bids are styled, from
the manner in which they are designated on
the books of the department, "star bids" and
they will be construed as providing fofirhe entire
mail, however large, and whatever may be the
mode of conveyai ice necessary lo insure its ' celeri
ty, certainty, and securely "
In all cases w here the lowest grade of service
is believed to be sufficient, the lowest bid will be
accepted if duly guarantied, in preference to a
" star " or specific bid.
When the lowest bid is not a star bid, and spe
cifies either no mode or an inadequate mode of
con veyance, it will not be accepted, but set aside
for a specific bid proposing the necessary service.
When the bid does not specify a mode of con
veyance, nlso when it proposes to carry " accor
ding to the advertisement," but without such spe
cification, it will be considered as a proposal for
horseback service.
21. A modification of a bid, in any of its es
sential terms, is tantamount to a new bid, and can
not be received, so as to interfere with regular
competition, after the last hour set for receiving
bids.
22. Postmasters are to be careful not to certify
the sufficiency of guarantors or sureties without
knowing that they are persons of sufficient re
sponsibility ; and all bidders, guarantors, and
sureties are distinctly notified that, on a failure to
enler into or perform the contracts for the service
proposed for in the accepted bids, their legal lia
bilities will be enforced against them.
23. The contracts will be substantially in the
forms heretofore used in this department, except
in the respects particularly mentioned in these in
struUons; and or. all railroad and steamboat routes
ihe contractors will be required to deliver the mails
into (he post offices a; the ends of the routes and
into nil the intermediate post offices not more than
eight rods from the railroad or landing.
24. Present contractors, and persons known at
the department, must, equally wiih others, procure
guarantors and certificates of their sufficiency sub
stantially in the forms above prescribed. The
certificates of sufficiency must be signed by a post
master at one of ihe places before named, or a
judge of a court of record.
Postmasters at the ends of routes on which they
think the present mod; ol conveyance inadequate,
will weigh the mail each trip for six successive
weeks on weekly routes, and three weeks on other
routes, and repori the result by the 10th April, 1855.
JAMES CAMPBELL,
Postmaster General.
Jan. 17 lawl2w.
ALL KINDS OF PLAIN. FANCY AND OR
NAMENTAL JOB PRINTING DONE
AT THE DEMOCRAT OFFICE."
New Firm.
HAVING associated myself with J. H. ENNI33 in
the BOOK and STATIONERY BUSINESS, I take
thia method of informing my lriend where I am, aiid
inviting them and the public generally to call and ex
amine cur stock.
P. J. LOWRIE.
THAT EVERY FARMER SHOULD HAVE.
To be had at the
NEW HOOK STORE,
NEXT DOOR TO KERR'S HOTEL.
Farmers' and Planters' Encyclopedia, containing all the
recent discources in Agriculture Ciiimistry, adapted
to all classes of readers, by C. W. Johnston.
The American Farm Book, containing a practical trea.
tits on Soils, Manures, Draining, invigorution, Grass
cs, Grain, Roots, Fruits, Cotton, Tobacco, Sugar cane,
and Hice, with the best method of planting, cultiva
ting and preparation for market: by R. L. Allen.
Tlic Fanners' Barn Book, containing the causes, symp
toms and treatment of nil the Diseases incident to
Oxen, Sheep and Swine.
Mason's Farrier.
Yauatt on the Structure and Diseases of the Horse,
With a large stock of Books too numerous to mention
in a catalogue of this kind.
LOWRIE &. ENNISS,
Bookseller.
Charlotte, Dec. 21, 1854
Marble Monuments.
KELLOGG.
HOLLEY
& CO.
the public that
YlOULD respectfully announce
M they have opened a
to
AT SALISBURY, N- C,
and Letter, Carve and Finish here instead of doing it
at the North as we heretofore have done. From our
long experience, and from the amount of business we
have been able to do the past year, we are encouraged
to locate perrr anently, hoping to merit the patronage
of all who want
Tomb Stones, Monuments, Slabs,
&c., &e.
As to prices, we can defy competition on account of
our facility in obtaining marble. Our workmanship is
now generally introduced in some 20 counties in this
State, and speaks for itself. Call and see us. Shop
opposite the Livery Stable of Bell, Rimer & Co., and
near the Railroad Depot.
We are now receiving a new stock.
A. H. MARTIN, Agent at Charlotte.
Dec 29, 1854 3m
FASHIONABLE TAIURJNC
THE subscriber announces to
the public generally, that he is
now receiving a large assortment
of new
Cloths, Casimeres
AND
"ESTMJTGS,
for Gentlemen's wear, and will
be sold for Cash at a small profit,
or made to order according to the
latest styles. Shop next door to
'Daniels & Allison.
1854. lOtf D. L. itEA.
Mrs. Shaw
BEGS leave respectfully to announce
to the Ladies of Charlotte and its vicinity
that she has opened a large assortment of new
consisting of the latest styles of
BONNETS, CAPS, AND HEAD DRESSES,
and a well-selected stock of
Dress Trimmings and Paterns.
She also continues to carry on the DRESS. MAKING
BUSINESS, and feels she can give satisfaction in both
blanches. No pains will be spared to please.
O Orders promptly attended to.
Oct 17, 1854 I3tf
Right Side Up. -':
CHARLES T. EBERHARD & CO., arc still carrying
on the
BOOT AND SHOE MAKING,
at their old stand two doors below Parks St, Hutchinson's
Store, where all work wanted in their line can be o'j
tained. O" All kinds of READY MADE WORK on hand
and for sale. Also, superior OIL BLACKING, by the
wholesale and retail, manufactured by C. T. Eberliard.
ILT All persons indebted for last year are requested
to come and settle their account. We must have money.
C. T. EBERHARD & CO.
M.irch 3, '54. 36-tf
A New Map of North C arolina.
rJ,HE undersigned are preparing, and will publish as
J soon as the necessary Surveys, &c, can be ob
tained, a New, Large and C omplete Map of North
Carolina, five feet by tl.ree, well engraved and finished
in the best style.
It is admitted on all sides, that such a work is a
great desideratum in our State, ai;d it is in consequence
of the frequent enquiries on this subject, that the under
signed have embarked in the enterprise.
The only attempted work of this kind is that of
McRea, published in 1833 ; and since then the Counties.
Towns, Roads and Post-offices have increased in num
ber, and all our works of Internal Improvements, with
small exceptions, been set on foot.
It is intended that the New Map, now proposed to
be published, shall contain, accurately laid down, all
the Natural Features of the State, the Inlets, Harbors,
Sounds, Lakes. Rivers, Creeks and Mountains, &c.
Also, the public improvements and artificial divisions.
The Railroads, Plankroads, Counties. County towns,
Post offices, Cities Villages, Post-roads and Canals,
Colleges, Academies, &c. &c.
The Map will be ready by the summer of 1855.
WILLIAM D. COOK.,
SAMUEL PEARCE.
TERMS:
In beat Style, Gilt Rollers and Firat Impres
sions. $10,00
In Plain Style, Black Rollers, 6,00
Information from any. source, and which may be of
service in making the abovs work, will be thankfully
received. All communications should be addressed to
WM. D. COOKE.
Raleigh, September 15. 8-6m
ttT" All Persons wishing to obtain the abov
Map can be furnished as soon as published, b yaddress
ng, S. L. DIXON, Agent,
Charlotte, N. C.
S. M. HOWELL,
Saddle and Harness Manufacturer,
Three doors south of Sadler's Hotel,
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
I WOULD respectfully inform the
citizens of Charlotte and the surroun
ding country, that 1 have now on hand
AN EXTENSIVE ASSORTMENT OF
Saddles, Bridles, Harness,
Saddlery Hardware,
Whips, Buffalo Robes
HORSE BLANKETS, SADDLE CLOTHS,
SKIRTINGS, HOG SKINS,
Patent, Enamelled & Harness Leather,
together with every thing usually kept in my
line of business.
O Saddle & Hurncgs Makers furnished
with every thing necessary for carrying on th busi
ness, on the most reasonable terms.
CCP" All kinds of Saddles and Harness made at the
shortest notice.
Repairing promptly executed.
Oct. 20, 1S54.
S, M. HOWELL.
Settle Up!
' THE Notes and Recounts of Edwards & Williamson
L have been placed in my hands for collection. All
persons indebted to t icm are requested to acttle up im.
mediately. JOAB P. SMITH.
Sep.. 22 1851 9tf
Ladies' and Misses' Bonnets.
J
Sept. 29,
Q
U3T receivedrthe latest New Tar styles of Velvet,
Batin, Silk, led Straw BONNETS.jst
20 Davidson v moss.
CONSUMPTION ! CONSUMPTION
CONSUMPTION CAN BE CURE,,,,.
DR. ROGER'S LIVERWORT, TAR AND CANm
A LAG L' A has reacted its mi:liin:lm Imm ih. ." ' v "
you ask for the evidence ?
THEN CALL ON lift
11
II
AfiV.MT mr,A y.t . n.nkU. . .
- 1 6.. I j lie HIKI in ll!o (r, I
contain it. In the Pamphlet you will find well authrn? .
cases of individuals who were, in
vcivdetd. rrr,.j,',d
the erave : for ihpv were ur.on ih vorv uro. . 1
up to die by our best Physicians erd meat fkillul JiT";
Professors, when the Liverwort ard Tar came to i)-tl, l-
cue. and delivered fhrm hm-L- fn il pir fur, Ac ! , '"
many of the cures seem ssnosi incicdiblc. vti tlx. ..5''
obscure; we have sriven their real names, ard 1 !.,.
aif
in
place of residence, so that they may be seen, ard tht
heard from their own rrvwths. Thite cures ate rtlly cort
orated by Physicians ard Professors of Medicine, ,
well known and are of it e highest stacdir g in tut Wd
have been compe llrd 10 yield 10 these stubborn ,'acis ; r.'0
can dispute such evidence. ' ' c,t
OCT WE CHALLENGE THE WHOLE BCIil p,,
To produce more real bona fide evidence, in any cent; 0f
tice. than we have in favor cf ibis medicine !.' ! "
We defy ihe Physicians of every school, ard al! the V .
cincs ihat have ever been invented, to pirduce evidnUl
9uch remaikable cures as have bf en made bv DR. ii ruxu
LIVERWORT, TAR ard CANCHALAGUA. Rb
WE CONFIbENTLY ASK THE AFFLICTED
(Not to Purchase our Medicines,)
But to examine our pamphlet, and see for themselves wfcsA
the evidence is as convincing as we say it is: if an
prove a GREAT BLESSING TO YOU. ' " ""V
IT COSTS BUT LITTLE to GIVE it a FAIR TRTAL
Compared to what a Physician charges but little when c '
pared to what you value your health! -
BEWARE OF COUGHS AND COLDS !
RecoIIrrt that rniifrhn anr) phMq nrt ihn fnre..!,, .
sumption.' Dr. Roger's Liverwort, Tar and Canchtisr
will brt-ak HO thp most HillRmi rnnoh nr y . . j :
ntrp line Krn f&rt4 A a ussa c)ai t K.. , . . . U'ffi
avuio mi.,. All man tHCIO J 1 klUIS H H . rr - I
many lbcio vi vtaio Olal.UILi
, t. . auu - mvn-u 111 CUUI I 1IUIU L Oii.CIll' I ,il
Tunt'D a wro - ? t y.i-t.-. ......... w , "
WITNESSES
Who would have been in their graves if they Imd not vt,t
ihis mpnif 1110 -iMinm Ko - - 1.. r t. 1
. - ..... ..v ,0))
t JCT Who are those who have certified to ih great aliif t
this medicine ? You will fiV.d the naniea ot"sl:rh men as Hon
Judge Wm. Burke, late Postmaster of Cincinnsu tut nV .
than twenty years; C. W. Staibuck, Esq., Piopriefoi 0 ti
Cine. nnaii Daily Times ; Hon. John A. Collins, la-, Acl
and Lecturer of tfie Grand Division of ihe Sor.s 'ot Tun, !'
anpc of Ohio ; Rev. Henry Wiseman, qnd the attendins IV,
sician, Dr. II. R. Wilpon. of Pan iot, Galha co., Ohio; H f
Drake, Esq., Dniggist of high standing, of Xenm.u'.; .l' r;
Hieronimus and his attending Phj sician, W. W. Fiertcb
Hollandsburgh, Darke county, Ohio ; E. B.Taylor, Esq j'
itorof the Greenville Patriot ; John Melndy, Esq., and D
K. Lcavitt, Esq., Deacons of the Vine Street Congre at 0I i
Church, Cincinnati, Ohio.
FROM MAJOR VAN BUR EN,
BROTHER OF MARTIN VAN BTJREN, EX-PRPu
DENT OF THE UNITED STATES. 1
Kinderhook, N. Y., Sept. COth, 1853
Mr- A. L. Scovill Dear Sir : Having occasion to i,s ,
Expectorant and Couch Renndy last winter, I wan rccon,
mended by the Rev. Mr. Tiffany, of this .lace, to try ih.
Liverwort, Tar and Canchalagua ; I dd so, qi rf think J u
greatly benefitted by it, and do heartily recommerd it to mhe ,
as a Cough Remedy L. VAN BIJRKN
, Kinderhook, N. Y., Sept. iO, I8L
I fully concur in the above statement.
FRED'K T. TIFFANY,
Rector of the Episcopal Church
W WOULD IT BE POSSIBLE j&
tor such men of so high stsnding tp be ii duced iodenve
the poor consumptive !
9CT Be sure and ask for Dr. Roger's Liveiwort, Tar md
Canchalagua, and let no other be palmed upon you.
Jttr For sale by SCARR & CO., Piitchard & Caldwell
Cliarlotte ; C. C. Henderson, Lincolnton; Winchester A Stitt'
Monroe; A. R. Homesly, Shelbv ; J. Froneberrf r A to
Dec. 22. 1851.
22 6m
THE GREAT REMEDY FOR RHEUMATISM, Con,
4 nD urvjev i najcjciri ruu KltJSUJHA J lrM,'oit,
nn in the Side, Hip, Back, Limbs ard Jon ts ; Kerofbls,
ng's Evil, While Swelling, Hard Tumors, Stiff Joints, md
fixed pains whatever.
j am
Kin
all nxca pains
Where this Plaster is annlicd nam cannot prim
It has been beneficial in case of weakness, si ch as Te n
and Weakness :n ihe Siorcach, Weak Limbs, Lamuci.r.
Afltction of the Lungs in their primary slaves. It destn ji
inflnmmntion by priapiiation.
James L. Boyd, Pickens district. South Carolina, lestifri
that, by its use alone he was cuit'd of Rheumatism in buifc
of his knees, of several years standing.
Ihe following was handed us by a respectable Physic.sn it
Georgia :
Messrs. Scovill Sc Mead: Gnts; I have been pttM yovi
Liverwort and Tar Hebrew Plaster very extensively in my
practice for thieo years past, and it is with ikasuie (rat I
state my belief in their superiority over all oiher articles, null
w hich I am acquainted, 'or the put poses for which ihf-y ire
recommended. The Hebrew Pfnster, espcin!ly, is an I'si.
versal Panacea for local pains. I itavt also fourd it a mot
excellent local application for Sprains and Bruises. It arm
universal satisfaction wherever used.
S. S. OSLLN, M. I).
The following commendation is ftom au rent :e.d.rg a:
Trenion, Tennessee :
Trenton, Gibson county, Tc nn., Nov. 7, 1619.
Messrs. Scovil & Meac Gent'enx n : The Hebuw Vaiif
is becoming popular in this sector.. 'I here ia a indy in iLi
county who says she would net be withdut this Plaster
five hundred dollais a year. She wan tffiicied for scire i.re
with an enlargement of the spleen, winch t'lU'c her a
deal of pain. The swelling and f a n had exundfd up r.isnr
to the armpit, and occasionally she could tcrrcely brcatii
She was confined for a consde.abie time, dm ing w hieli lc
was attended by tome 01 our best (jhystc ar.s, bi i il-i) r v
her no relief. She procured a box of the H brtw I'lssui,
and it relieved her almost immediate!. These fact iyoue
at liberty to use as you think proce; they sre si bsiar.n
true. Respecilully, yours, arc,
JESSE J. VITUS.
CF" A VOICE FROM GEORGIA.
Read the following testimony from a Physician.
Gentlemen Your Hebrew Plasier has cured mrof'rr"
of which 1 have suffered for twelve years pabt. Daring ifcii
period I labored under an affliction ol my loins and sioV, ir.d
tried many remedies that my own medical eiperic&Ct
fested, but without obtaining relief. At length I vsetfjcu
'laster, and am now by its good effects entirely cuitd. 1 eiS
recommend the Jew David or Hebrew Piaster to all who vt
euffering from contiaciion of ihe muscles, oi petmsnesl j
in the side or back.
Tne people of Georgia have but to become acf,uaini(fi1'1
ita virtues when they will resort to its use. Yours, MUiJi
M. W. WALKEH, M. I.
Forsyihe. Monroe county, Gcq;g
To Messrs. Scovil k Mend, New Orleans, La.
JEW DAVID'S OR HEBREW PLASTER IN NORTH
CAROLINA.
Messrs. Scovil & Mead : I have been troubled wiilltt
chronic rheumatism for the last twelve years. On the l?: f'
July, 1849, I was so bad ihat I could not turn tnystl! in !"j.
ana the pain so tevere that I had not slept a wirk l" fiX
days. At this time my attending physician piercntfd 're
"Hebrew Plaster," and it acted like a charm ; ihe pam '
me, and I slept more than hall of the nigh', and in i '
I was o.b!c to ride out. I considei the "Hebrew Plaaw
best remedy, for all sorts of pan:?, now in use. . ..
(J. W. M'MuV-
Ilendersonville, N. C, August 16, 1850.
9y Beware of counterleita and base imitations.' JJt
IRr The genuine will in future have the signature ef f
Taylor on the ateel plate engraved label on the top of eics
box.
Purchasers are sdvised that a mesn counterfeit ol this1'
cle is in existence.
The genuine is sold only by us, and by our agents sprir,t
ed throughout the South and no pediar is allowed to H
Dealers and purchasers generally ore cautioned agoirsi W'
ing of any but our regular agents, otherwise they will t.!'
posed upon with a worthless article. SCOVIL & M
113 Chartres St., New Orlesnr, Sole Gcneisl Aeei"-,nr
Southern States, to whom a:! orders must totalis 14
addressed.
93-Sold also by SCARR & CO., Pritchard & Cain'
Charlotte ; C. C. Henderson, Lincolnton ; Winchester 4
Monroe; A. R. Homesly. Shelby ; J. Frombeiger & tr.
Dallas ; Murphy A BIsck, Concord, IM. t .
December 22, 1854.
22-6m
a. s
HER IOT. WW.F.HOLSW
HEBIOT & HOLMES,
Commission and Forwarding Merchants,
No. 4 VENDUE RANGE,
ClI ABLES lOJt, S. C
Ram exces :
Shenerd. McCreery it Co., B. R. Rhett,
Wm. B. Heriot.
John Deas. T. S. At T. G. Budd, Jsmes usasaen
Charleston, S. C.
Jnmon Waikr Nashville. Tenn.
Thomas S. Kennedy, Louisville, Ky.
Nov 10,1654
16.3m
Boots, BotMt Boots.
DAVIDSON & MOSS hare jnst received ore oJ &
largest stocks of BOOTS fc SHOES ever offer
Lm this marjtee, turn ''?; T 7 I rcht'
Hfcmen to call and examine their stoek ttefore PuJcn
ing, as they are determinea to ten as io -at,
and a little Low-pMticlwly Hiavt N
DnA1 a L'O
Oct 90, 1054