WARINGr & PRITCHARD, Proprietors. ^ A FAMILY PAPER-DEVOTED TO POLITICS, LITERATURE, AGRICULTURE, MANUFACTURES, MINING, AND NEWS. ^ PRICE $2PER YEAR—In Advance. "Cl)f .Itiitps—I>istinrt as tljf Sfiilom, bii oiir iis tlic |rn. VOL. 4. CHARLOTTE, N. C., FRIDAY MORNING, JULY 27, 1855. NO. 1. T» II Kuow \otliiii;; A-Fvelia’ Had. •• Kiiocklunitl jyruteii nuvegatcr, .May bee there’s a vacuum in your pockct; V’ou feel slitely Kurious ill tlic perlitical regenit 7 iVaril an otFice, tli ? It can’t bo had, K.N.—Kiiockturiial Nnvcgater. “ Dcmtnstrattr uf tlu- p(nvcr ofttwindell. This in an eppt-Bode in your karecr, A lull Btu|> to your uinbishuH us(>eracliUMa To jro to Coiigrcus, or the Lrfji.'lRler. Yours ii» a hard cmr, one Hekwiriu^' whisky and rtscrlushnn, You may kox*', p;Tswudc, bt f:, promise, But it’« ot'no u.jt. 'I’hr kunliie kw:idruj>ci is defunct In ^'Id Virtfiniicp, and too. K. S.— I>riiitiiktrafer of sucsh». n,’ i>oii of llcnry Clay f>ii Stump Know 'I'hc Ki'iilucky Statesrnun, o( the 10th iiisf,, ' refcrrii'tj to ific >1 Mr. James li. Cl;iy a- g iiii'i Kikjvv Xotliirigi'Hi, »ays : j Yi st»T(lay II great day in ttii» city. It hr- ! iii^f “ourt day, n gr !it many pfoplc froin ihccoun- ' try wfn- in tfm cny. It lik1 [ircviuusly heetJ an- i iiuuiicid that Mr. Jame.'* B. Meek, one (if ihe timst ; (li^tm^iii'ljfd and HbU* iuvvyrr? in our city, and Mr. ^ J.UIH s li. Jlay, '’on cl thf Sige of Ashland, nrid ; .= iif'r ol ifu* old lainily >cat, wonid iidilrf>.s th«'I |)> [ If on tii«‘ [mhtical t'[>icK )l t!if diy. 'I'heic I v\ai yrcat anaifty to hear l.oth genii' nit n. mid at ! liic aiipiiiiiti ij hour, the court house was fiilcd fo (iVf I flclW ilifj. Mr. Mcrk s'Ji-te fir;;;. lIi- lias ul«a\s been a j whi;', tti iu-li a jiian of iii.Jt (>eiu!i'iu tlioujilit and * hi ii.-ii. II'.* I’lir I«(> lii'Ur?;, and niade one ..i till' niii".! ;i!(le and ifrii'it i.t .irijnin* ni O'raiiist ! 1 ^ . I i I'inv-iit !tliat \v«* have I;-tent*d to duriii!' | U.f pri scif (•■iiiit'.sf. I III'>1 ft eh, thiougl.oiit, « aP (iD'.v*>r(tiI, nr«i;nnie!i- | j .u.» , f nv:nciiig, and io!j ujih Ire- j nil ndoiis 1 tffCt liis a!i>li'nrf. | / ill’ n> .XI t'fjitit fiiMi u tio tocli the si itKi was j .Mr. J uii> s |{. '!.iv, u ho. iis ue hn\* alreadv rc> j ni.iik'-.! I.'I he .xn 'il ihf i^ri at >!:urMii)in, r.n'j lus j f ici;( » t!f(I III the [• ieilial r'a^f o Asi la;)*!, | Mr. i'i iV ‘ji'.l ill-'.! this was li s liisl i durt at [iii' l.f aini ifs^ ih in tl ;; |iii»rjnnil j . !(■'! v\ hicji he t' p in ilie {^fe.if ([ii-.s innji nt i>- i .'.ir, ■ til.ill iiiLiii'- f il III lo y|t|)i‘nr on lh;.-> (icca^ii.n. j \r\ri hi h'lf h.ici siieh • \ 11 a' •til Mia r V, “neli aiaim- j ! L". '•u-h m VI I qiif>tions been pre'cnted l r the j , i.ii-.ii fi.ii'iii-’ra'i.Mi ot ilu- .\(mnc in pcnplf.— i :i:'pr'iit iisioiis \'eif aroi;-j‘.| in vew ol I'lpm. : f ■; III- >.0111’linn tun ii!t (i ,ii ih«‘ |:iti- of hi> cmn- • » 'f ulin 'ill! lill^ \ ‘ I ti!ii( lit ’.\as n lif , I I n .lirn Mil- k* • I'l Si see.iet. poI;iieal. 'lath- ' ‘ i i-r .;a I. li- ' M' 1), v, hu ii >t I up iiiieoii.'>litii;ionaI ; • ; ti: i.^ iwid .hf ii't t!i' i IS III »!•.»•!» were houiid : ^ ... I. I I h» r I) V I he m.!4‘ f r hlf (iliI "_;-i i!"liwa.s ; > i..ni a ^hoUld. in hl.s judr. | 111 .irrii.'f liie lij'pn h> n.^-ii ii >•! i \t rv pairiotic , 1 II in the u Ir.ilr ci unlrv. j Mr. ('i.iv dt nn d I'lat the platform put forili by ! the Ivimw .niiliiiu^ c nvcntion at I’hihidelpliia, ''..i.s the r»-al pluitorin -if tli^* party — i''>r^y did I : 'ill t)i m, s.il l he ; no, iht-y are le t i parly in Iii!\ pr.'per aciN pl.ition «»l (Jit; term. I’aiti' S h ive h.Ti iK'iM ‘ 111 k n iipmi. pulilic and :;hi Vf l)o.ird ; hu' l!i si IS a irict, o.iih-hound, [Hihtic il or/ani/,ation, whiehi.s He» Iin;' af! r the poiiti'Ml p iwerol tin; »:"uniry, hy \vn\s MiJ nit*.ms tinknnwn to the . , nni in palji.ilile disregard ol tlu; !i)n{'-estah- ii.'hed nsaj;e> o.‘ the ptopli; nni) the history ol' thf . eminent. Il souirht poinic.-il pmer, not t)\' ! npen ami lair nu ans, hut [>y secret phitiinfiK, l y ■ f ihii'.istic pass-v.ord-* ; hy and grip«, un- ' kiiijwn t'l t.Se people at larg'*, mu! in p dpahle % io- ■ III i"H I)! llie governin'nt. j “.\o, said hf, the true plHtiorm ot this extraor- , ' II irv orj;ani7.alion :s lo ue hiiiiui iii their oaths I!I cl rituil. 'I here v\ere lo ho tonnd ilu: 'hitijis ''h: h th» v w( ro swum to do mid to carry out ; ..ai h’okii y into ihe>e (aifis and tho rilual. he 'lanul that thrir utijfcis wen; to strike at tlu; cili- j n •>! lorei^n birth, ai ihe immijirants from otht-r | 1 iiiniries, to dislranehise, d' tiradi; ant‘ di.«;;racc I them, by ilepriving ih* m not fiily of thf ii;'lit to ' Am» ricanizn Ih* rn>elvf.•, hut liy ruttiii!; tlifui oJl'j h-m the ri”ht.« of ho'piliiiiy and humanity.— I hf V also Konj^ht to ilislranchise mid dejjrade mi- j ‘ifii r Class of our citiZ''ii«, whrther native-born I = r |..:ei^^n, on i.cretinl ol their rfli”u)us opijiinns, ! M pl.ii.’i noi'.itiu.) ol l}if cf'nsiiluMon of the roun- i , j.n4 r» ^ar-ileki* of the plaine.*^! dictates ol , j jNtice mill humnniiv. .Mr. *’lay .saiil thut, railier tl>an submit iiny ex ! nd-d remarks of his own on tluse sulijfcts. he ^‘ad chosen to Colliite ti*c express* (1 and authentic I'lnmns of the t»ld lathers of the republic; and he .‘e;uj fitensis'ely from the writiHjjs ol Wasliin^lon «ii(i jt tTf.ioiJ, ol Madison, oi J.ickson, ul i^julncy , Hlld OlhtTS. I lit; concluded hia happy efT-irl by sayiiifj liiat ; though iht; old whijj party, w;'h uhich ho haxl al- lion. Aaroii V. Rroun. The lolloping extract of a letter from Ciover- nor Aaron W Brown, ol Tennesse, to Jurige Tar* pley, Mississippi, is published in the Mississip. plan : Nashville, .May 2yth, ISS/i. All wife nnd good men should deplore the .start ing Ilf new questions «nd issues lo distract the ut- teniion of our sou'fiern people tit the pre.'ent mf- uient. 'i’h^-re is not now, and cannot rewlly be, ♦lut one great ur.d Hbsorbing question for the con sideration of ifje South—ih*^ question ol s*-ll pre servation. She cnnnot lose twelve hundred mil- liou! ofpiave proper’y and live but in p«iverty and dishonr>r. The very nxt st'ssimi ol Cungrjss opens the grand attack upon lier, and il will r quire the united and harmonious co-oporMtton of every man ol every parly to make good her de.'ence.— Now, ilie readiness with which so many of our pe ople have rufi into the Know Nothing movement without inquiring where it was to lead ihem, 1 fear, is an indication that they are not conscious (>( thft daiigf-r that threatens them, or are inditP r- **nt to ihe drcodiul results. Still, we musl noi despair. If ihey h* d nol the thunder in tiie dis tance, perhaps they may awake wh* ii il bn aks iti awful peals over tln ir heads. In no S al*', of tlie South at lenstj hav*; we ever been endangered by the (^'itlmlic or b'r'^igii**r — N**ither th** on*- nor ihe otln-r has ever d*ni-d or invaded our rights und* r th'- cmistitution. W hi n- a few solitary exceptions lo this r'lnaik iniv be poiniPtl out, v^ e can |ioini to hundred.-? and ihou-- and-* in the Nonh, native horn I’rot* slants, too. who have, and are yt t ilailv [)uiting ihe ci.iisiilu- lion asid** ami murl»-rin;j I'ur p-opie, i.T no other crime tli.m attempiing lawlully to ncl iiin thfir I c)wii priiperty. At this mnment, mid i ir vi ars j liack. the abolitionist nnd Ireesoiler hates ar.d ab j hors his native bom brethren at the Snuth more j than hf hat’s the Catholic or for'-ignfr. }‘ut to j him the qut-sMjn nt any tinu*. which he had r iiher prevent from Vnting or holding otllce—th** Catho- ! lie and bireigner, or the slaveholder of the South, ' and he will tell you the .'•laveholder. Indeed, ihis i inovrm' iit agiinst these two pro.;cribt‘d cl.tss*^s is only inad(f :is the first step to the final dislraticlii'e- ment of the f«lavtholiier. 'I'he great mas? and Wfitrlit of I) rno(-racv has been in the .Southern JrfFerson’a Vicivs abuiit €ilizcii!4lilp. The following, from the fiis'ory ol J tf rs--n, fchovvs whiit^fie thought ot the right of • xpatriali' ii iiiid tlie conseqU' ni right of naturalization. The new party in poliiice.s have profaned ihe iiarne of JetFerson and slandered his memory by inipu ing their hftresies to him, wlien h« wus th*j untugoni:»i of their creed «-od oUj*'Cis. ‘K-irly in the session ol May, 1779, I prepared and obtained leave to bring in a bill declaring wh>> should be deemed citizei;s, asserting li.e nalural right ol expatri.ijion, and prescriliiim the m'd* ol i exercising it. This, when witiidraw from the 1 House on ifie first of June lollowing, 1 led in the rrom the Baidstown Gazette. To .>la«oits \V1ax> ikuve JF«»iiiel llie Order «;ulled I wi«h to ask you \vlieih«T or not it is not ir.con- 8;st* nl with jour obligatinns as .Masons lo join or rema.n with this new order? 1 intend to write noiliicig iliat i no', proper to be U'riUeTt, but >^ive you plain lacis. Our iVliiiitiler al iVladiid. Mr. Dodge, United Stales Minuter ai Madrid, was present* d to the Qneen J»f Spain on Sunday the 17ihofJuno. Mr. Dodge, on presenting Ium creden'ials, spoke as follows: Mad'tm : At the moment of presenting )he let ters ol credence which accredit me in the quality of Envoy Kxtraordinary and Minister Plenip"ten- Almiist the first knowbdge imprrss*d upon our liary ol the United States lo your Maj»*>*ty, I lul- minds in A. Y. .M is -nry is the fact it does not in- j fil the ord**r3 of th** I’residenl of the R public in terleff wi'h n-ligion or pulitics. Il receiv(*s in its j ' Xpressing to you the sentiments of friendship and bosom ill’- ^00(1 o( all dennminations, Catnolic or j high esteem he entertains for vour rovaj person. Protestant, C’hrisiian or Jew ; it ^unliki* Know The mo>t sincer** df-sire ol 'he Pr* sid nt and of th** Niithini;i.'in) >cirns tfie Ailieist. In it:* gliirious other Q Iratfrnal fiejicg. or i»roth*'rly love, which should Usi ihri'Ugfi tile. U’e manif* st this by af.ending »-ven to I In* long home a dead brother, by d*p"si- ling with fiis remains the sprig of Cassia. L*-t me ask \iu if .Ma-oiiry does not teach and charge us to be hue to our (i'orer7i}}ie/it 1 And does nol that (N)Veriim* nt, in accordance w ith our beloved shall ever lie n quired as a qti ilification to any of- fie** ol putilic trust und* r the United States V To ! ih' Se priiiciiil'-s as laid down 1 consider mys**II ' most solemnly pledged and sworn to main'aiii.— 1 as a MaS'in, consid> r tuilh*-r, that 1 couhi nol be •I inemher ol tfns new order, even if (ound acc* p- I table al tli*.-ir council, lor I could nol agn e or swear j liands ol (i*-orge Mason, nnd il was passed un ifi*? j |nt c* p’s we iirt- tnught tlmi wc owe each ' 12tb6 ol that month.’ ' [^Ji-irerson’s \^ orks. Vol. 1* (). 60, Aulobipgr.i- ' l*‘'}'- i I'fie following is the Act of Virginia here des- crlb*-d : j [From Revised jjillsof 1779, chapter 4, p. 41.] ! An .Act (!i daring who ^liall he deemed ei:iz.-,.s I of ihis Comiiiiinw 1,-ultti. IJe it enui.tid hy tkr ' Gcucidl A^^scnthhj. 'J'hat all white person> liorn ; within thi* ti-intory ol ihis Commonv\'ealtti, und all who have residi d therein f.vu ye.ir.>> next b*fore I tlie passing of tins act ; and .'til who shall here. , alter migr.it'- inio the *oine, other than alien ene- j tnieiJ, and .•■iiali, b*lore atiy ^.'ouri ol Rfcorii, give srtiis|(ictor\ proi>;, by lh«*iroath or afliruiation,tti «t they iiit(-nl to residi- thi-r* in ; and moreovt-r, shali j give' ;.s>uraii(!e ol lidelity lo the Coniiioinwt:*lth ; j anil all iniaiits, whenever hnrn, whose falh**r, if I iiving, or oifit-r vt is**, wh ,nt> moih‘-r was n citiz-ii I al tlu tun** ol th* ir birtli, or w ho m'grat*! hither, i wiihoU' l ither or mother, sh ill be deemed citiz- ns j ot ibis Commonwi-alih until, tb* y relinquish tliat i ch.iracter, in manner ns herein after express' d ; ; and all oihers not lu ing citiz* ns of any of the ' Uniifd .'^tat's ol America, sh ill be de**m**d alii-ns. ! 1 hs clerk of the court shall enter such oath ol re- ; cord, .mill give the pt*rson taking the same a certi- I licalf ihereol, lor which h'-|sh»ll rec**ive the fee of \ one dollar. And, in oider to preserve t(* the citi- x.i iis of liiis Commcnwealtli that natural right , which all ni*-n have oi relinquishing the country I in which birth ormher accideni may have thrown ! ih*-m, and si * king stibsisu-nce and happiness American people is to «»e*-ti^jbl* ned and consolida- led the nnci* nt «nd nmicabh* ref^tmns whn’h l«»r so many years have existed between the govern- in**nt ol vour M jesly nnd t^iat of the United Slates. F«*r my iiari, .jo long as { sh«ll till tlie ofTice with which I am honored h.h much by duty as from personal incliiixfion, I shall neglect noth ing which may contribute to do awny W’itli everv cause of ilifRcultV b'*lween th>* United States nnd From Cli«! Criiuvn. Diversions at SkbastoP.il.—Th« Semaphore tie I\Iof seines contains the following anecdote fronn S'*lnstopol: Some days ago a parly of nificers of the Rus* sinn gnrri^on, wishing to avnil themselves of a few hours’ leisure, sent a band ol muiic to a charm ing villa, surround*‘d by fine plantations, at the bead of a small bay at the bottom of the harbour. From the French batteries, by the aid of a good 'pv-glas*, we Could see a party of elegantly dresi* ed ladies and iheir partners g'lily dancing on the lawn before ilie house. The natural politeness of the French towards the faix sex, and their innats love ‘‘or the amusement in which the officers and ih* ir fair friends were engage-.], made them loth to disturb th* m. Our artillerymen, however, thought that it would b** just as w.-ll to remind them that a permission from the French for their /etc super- sf*d*-d any HUthorisaiion from Count Oslen Sacken or from the Emp* ror Alexander himself, and in j ord' r to do so a shell was put in a mortar, and principles nlluih d ti, say ‘ that no religious test j Spain ; and I will bibor wi:h assiduity and con- ! aimed with such precision that i'. fell just in front that I • wouhi volt* only lor native born citizens for all oflic s t>l honor, trust, or [irofit in the j;ifi of; addressed to me in tfie name ol th** President of ih** ()• oph*, to Ili*-exclusion ol all foreign**rs, aliens, | the Uiiiteo! States, m presf>niine ih*» letters which and K.'inan Oatliolics in particular, and without j scr.redit you to me as EnVi'y I'^xiraordinary and regard lo party preilili ciiim.’ j Minister Pb*nipot**ntiarv of th** C'Uih'deration ; A-* I und* r>land Ma.sonry.(and I have been one j and I am happy to be aide to a.^snre you, that you lor a good many years,) its aim is moral improve. [ may make it known to th** Presid'm, that the sen- stancy toward the develojim' nt of the interests j o( the house. No o'her was fired, and for ihn re nnd prosperity of the two nation*. AU"W me, ! mainder of the day the party enjoyed themselvca .\liulam, to expres-, in conclusion, the sincere j to the lull bent. In the evening, however, the views 1 entertain for ih«* happiness, and welfare of • champagn b* gan to produce its natural cfTect, and your roval per.5on and of your family. | the music kept up such tapiige that no one could Th** Qu**en replied : I sleep. It wjis necessary to put an end to the dis- .Monsi**r le Mmi.^'er: 1 have beard with much | pleasiir** the ex(iressi*ins of friendship you have ineni ; iis end, chanty ; from all nations and creeds wc proh-ss th* se.sinie [iriiiciples. L'‘t me iisk you 'hat tl 'here is a native-born Am**rican, who is my broiher .M-.S'Ui m good standieg, who timen's w hich antm ite me for hi** person are n*if i less Irjenf^lv. 1 desire as earne.-ily ihe noble | .-\m**rican people to b»-hold dr iwn closer the old \ and good relations whieb h>i[)pi'y exist between . is a Catholic in beli**t, or say the husband of a j Spain and the Unit**d Stales ; and I doubt not that j Catholic w ife, or another who may be o h>reigner j for your p irl you will contril iiie to that result, ! one fine and ii’ituraliZed citiz**n, how can I, a turhiince, and ae.oUn r iron messenger was placed in a mo.'tar. and careful aim being taken was dmppi d ju«it in the middle of iht; grass p!of. Thf^ warning was enougfi, »is the party fled rig^it and leit. No «m*' was hurt, but as ihoy s.iw c!cai!y ifiat we would no longer be annoyed by '.heir noise, the party broke up. High Forkiikaps.—The notion that hi^h lor^* heads m women as well as men, are indispensa ble to beauty, came into voguo with phrenology ini5 IS ijoiiig (in' with the decline of that prelenti* 1 r slaieii ildiiig Stales. Ir lias be* i so Initii the time pir!i'‘s ui re first formed, '.n I'l*; d ivs of .Iff- It-r'o.'i Hiid ifii* **'iliT Ad.ims. The f ict ihat lor- e'fToers , both I'roi/ stani and ('aiholii’s. at i r be coming naturiiliz d, have most conitnoiiiv (nut untver-.a!ly by ai.y means) voted wiih the Denio. eratic party, has eng* ndered .ill this fnvsiilitv to ilie.M. i'hey rgaid them aK lia^ing su>l.iiiit\i ^lu: ■nstitulioti of .‘ilavcry, because thfy g'.i'‘teineu the I), niocratic party, exi'tiog mainly in thi; slave St:ites. 'I'o gel clear ol tiie loreign* r is. tli'^n lore, in Uit ir vit*w. to get clear of the Democracy, ati'i thU' to g' t clear ni tli** accursed sla v* hold, r. Sueh IS th‘* rt asoning ol ilie lan.uic and Ingot. L**l no man say that these are not tin- motives [irompting »o this tu l'.u ious movement, but ttiaiih** same are to be lound in a commendable z* ul for tiue ar.d vital religion in our land. by, it i»; not;iri(jUs that m**n of undoubted pi-*'y havr* had the ieasi lo do vvilh mummeries and p r.'*ecu:ions ol the new ord'-r. Looli around you and see how maiiv councils have n» eti founded by grave and pious individuals. W'h'i is it that bits com** Iroin d s aiit qu^ir er* t > organ ze and ini'i'ite ! W’hoare th*-v thnt areoti^erved 'o clo>e and sly pt*rsu laioiis to til** ine.vperi* nc*d lo come lorward and be ad mitted ? N’ol the moral and r*ligious, bui th** no- loriously ung'idly, who never before exhibit* d any re.pect for true religion, and who, indeed, know and care nothing a/iout it. If any one .sh;ill tli.nk of the name of thi-i or th it (nuiister of tbc; (Jospel who has joined ihe order, the exceptions dot s not overturn, hut con- lirms, the rub*. All miiii>ters arc not piou.s, and sum** administer or r* e* ivr ihe most horrid volun tary oaths in secret, wtio \ei piihliciv inculcate iht* SenpturMl iiijuncion, “swt-ar no^ at .all.” "^'ou know my habitual n-spoct for lb** clerical prolcs- sion, but, so fir as Proiestaiu clergTtnen have en- g;ig«d in th’s p**rsecuiioti, I cori'ider il one of llie most di.scrfditable incidenis of the age. Very sinccrelv mid trulv yours, AARON V.'HROWN. A now .llaiiii«‘»iut!ioii ol 111 Harvard. The corporation of the universily of Harvard latwly seni m to tfie Board ol Visitors ihe nain* s ol Robert C. VVinihrop and Samuel .A. V^liol, esqs., as candidates fur the d«;gree of L. L. 1). 'i he de gree was piompily ctmterred upiui .Mr. Winihrop, liui deni*-d to .Mr. l-'diot. w‘lo was in the House of R-[)rrs**iitatives ol the Unit'd States at tiie session ol l^oO, vot' d for the lugitive hlave bill. Noth- iii'T could «a\e fiim. Char;**''***' “• "•'''''ll resi)> ct- abiliiy, tfervic»'S t'*the coli*ge, all went for noth ing w ht*n set ofl .igain^l the /;iCi that b* bad vot ed lor the liigilive slave bill. Even Hiiti N'-br;isk• a .Mason, lake an oath to proscribe ei.her, being a .Mason, hecau>e of their r*"ligion or tiirih I If I am in n**» d or distress—yea, ;f 1 ,am drowniiii*—are they not as much bound to r*-lieve me or to fly to tny re.'CU'*, al ibie * sci**nce.’ Nol long ai»0 mor§ than one fine lady shaved her liend to give it tin equally advantageous h-r the two nations, by se- , »intellec-u *I appearance,’ nnd the custom of COUib- conding the^ desire, of which my pivernnainil lias | ,|,j. (V„,n the forehead probably or- iilinated in the ^ame mistak'*n umbiiion. VVhoti j w [iere>ot vcr they may be able or hopt^ to find them ' And to d clar*' umqui vocally what circumstances born brc-ihren ot Protestant belief? Would th-y j shall ill J*'fiii'd evid' nco tif an intention in any ■ not do so as soon ? I ask you, am I not bound j cii;7,’-ii to I ^rci'i- that right. It is enacted mid I as such to do lik*'wise to or lor them 1 D ) we I diciareu. lhai wlii-tisoi-ver any citiZ'ii of this Com- ! not //iret tk^m upon Ike Uvcl and part xcith th.ci,i I monwealih sh.ill, by word ol mouth, in 'he pre- ! .-eiice lif tfie Court (;l lliec uiny wherein he re- , sid s. i5r (d tlu* gfijeral court, or tiv deed in writ- I i:ig uiidt r his hand mid s»al, ex^•culcd iii the pre- i sence of ihree w iinesses, and liy ih* n.' proved, in ^ l itiii r ol tilt- said court-*, ','P‘ iily declare lo the I same court t.'iat he reiinqui.-h*“s the cbanicter of j the citiZ'US, and sfiall d' pirr the Commonwealtti, ! such [x-rxins >hnll be considered as b..ving* xer- i cisfd his nalura! right o! expatriating liini'ell and ! shall b** deern«‘d no citizen of ifiis (Commonwea?th givi>n proof, to put aside all motives of (hfficultv with the government of the United States. I *five you thanks for the wishes you form my welfare the risk of tlieir live?, na my native | nnd ihnt of my family, yf^n may rest ns«!ured that . . . Court the welcome which is duo to your higfily dis'ingushed personal qualities. upf?u the square 'f \ NV’ould not nil this recur, whether in this or any otliL-r Continent? Il what I li(;re say then, be not true, then i\li..-*oiiiy is noihing — Know-N iihin ;ism everything. Ho>v can I, 'hen, as a Ma>on, go into a lodg*^ or couiiri!, uh- t«'. ile it; i-* no repre- 8*-n;ive i)t th'* at hi.^h virrLH'in, (he beauty and i:lon/ of (hr (lay, im'a] enter inio obligation ami ci»ini>ict with ♦ very description of character, Chri'iiaii and Ath**isi, lo pr* v*-nt forever ihe two bruther-.Masons irom bo! linn of]jc**s of hotmr,trust from 'he tiiri'* of his depirture. Th * free white or profit m tl is,ili' ir atid my coun'iy, even tliough j Kibab'lants of every one ol the States,parti«*s lo the they may be more ne* dy and worthy than their | .\nu ricaii Co:iled* ration—paupers, vagabonds and opponents in a cont'-st ? .My conscience, my ob j fugnives from justice excepted—shall be eniitb-d ligations lo them, my o i:h to-support the consiuu- | to all tlie riglils, privil(*ges and immunities of Iree ■ tion of my country, and which th**y h»tvo sworn to j cili/. nx in this Commonwe.tlth, and nhall have i support, lorbid it. If I swear to what is required ! free egr*ss and r**gress lo and Irom ifie same,and by ihis new order, I .swear against Masoniy—I : Behavior at Waloriiii;? I*lsicc«. If a traveller were to visit an American nnfer- ing placi' at th** height of ihe Sf*ason, we fear that he would conceive a [toor id*a of our politeness g* iH*rally. He would find so many peopU* putiing on airs, so many rendeiing tlnmselv s absurd w ith preten-ions. so many exhihiiinij -i m'-r** vul gar l*iv** t)f display, that be would iulallii.ly b>‘- come dis’gusied, and overlooking itic really well lin’d, would pronounce us all a set of conc-ited puppie.'*. Foremost at .such places he would fiii'i the would-be t'Xclu'iv**s, who fancy they are proving th*'ir gi'iiiility by viointing all the ordinary cour tesies and customs of life. 'Fo be singular, they think, IS to be aristocr itic, and so they slultily themselves by sppeMri"ig in sun-honnei* at church coming down to d.nner in a dishabille, nnd attend- i^, ol *'J’he '>1*,y*icai and .Moral De- it is considered that a gr’at expanse of forehead gives a bold, masculine look — that from from (lorebciidj comes the word ‘nfTrontery’—il will nol be Wonder'd at the ancient painters, sculptor.*! ati*f po*'is consid*-r*'d a low forefiead ‘a charming thing in woman, am! indeed indispensable to fo- mib* b**auty. llornc** praises Lvcorias for her low forchoftd, //o//s ) and Martial commends ih.o somB gr ic* a** di'ciiledlv as he praises the arched eye brow Til** nriisis in .stone and pigments know very wi'll tfiat modesty and gentlenes.*-could nol h** mad** to C‘iisisis wi'h tail be.id.j or «*xtremely brond rm' S ; and accordingly williout a singl» no'able • xc(*ptiou, th‘ir women — iininss made on purpi'Sf* to repri'.sent shr**w's and-ibn coarwr clasd Cv[iri.ins —have low forefieHiJ*^, lint n»!uro, » high' r au'hority, has digtmguiyfied too fairest of th** sex in the .same wa\' ; »ud foolishly perverse are they who would muke lfwmM*lv*« anew in tba ilope of improvem'*nt.— Uo^oti Post. A Paris pnysiciaii lia.s published a pampVi- ! sliall (*njoy tfi'Tein all ihe privii**g'-s of trade and ; commerc'*, siiljecl ti» the same duties, impositiotis I and rt stricri'-ns as the ciiiz**ns of the Common- j wealth. — Ilcnni/t's Statute at Lnrgr, Vol. X., p. I IvJO—,M.iy, 1179 thir{l of Co/?i//ionicealth. I’he law> of l‘> nnsylvauia on this subject, as approved by Franklin, were similar lo this draft of J’. rti-rs'Jii. Political Triciicry. swear /ifT iinst what 1 h ive sworn — I commit, vir luaily, perjury ! Consider ibese few refl-ctions in a fraternal spirit, an'l comt! fo such conclu-^ions as your own conscience and b-'.ter ju;lgemtni may direct. Fraternall v, \V ing a b«'p in o morning coatum**. Or ho would see >uch persons atleo'ing to b« disgusted with everyibing they eal. i;nd pronouncing **xc' Ib-nt accommodations ‘alisolntely wretched.’ II*vo peo ple any bu.'iness away from home wjih such ri diculous airs ? Watering plac s an* essentially d*'mocraiic.and have l)een so consid**red ever since g**ii**ra'ion tif the Human Kace caus* d by V'bcci- naiion.’ The startling th* ory that Jenner, uhr> f*»r more than half a rentnry hns enjoyeci tho rep- utati' nol one«ifih*^ greatest l>ene/aclor3 of hnma» nity ihat ev*-r exi>ted, was in tael the jirincipol autlior of cfiolera mid a Imst of r»odern ilisense?, has beer broached before, but without exciting Tii«; Stable. The merciful man is merciful to hts beast. That ^ horses areolten very unmercifully treated by iheir ! among really' well-bred persons, not lo in- 'I’hfre is a spei-ies of political trickery carried | owners is generally admitted, but our criticism is ! intimacv in lown, unless by mutual con- I>eau Nash ruled at Bath. J h' g*neral comfort] ,puf.h attention. Now, however, the Imperial A- dfinands that all should be affable, especially as an I'cquaintance, formed al such resorts, is under- on bv the unscrupulous Know Nothings, which,to say the b ast oi it, is unfair and dishonest. It is m i iiL-r more nor b ss than insinuating, and even ' [)eiil\ as.-.eiting. ihat the m.ist prominent deni"- crats of every S at** and county are members ol ihiit midnighl organization, il is nol long since the charge wiis mad*' against llie g illant (.Gover nor l*ow* ll. of Kentucky, who promplly and man- for ihe m')8t pari confiii**d lo the cru**lty with which they are overworked and half starved. 'I'fie imporianc** of judicious attention lo ihe stable is srjdom C'Misideieil. 'I’ho n junni resulting to tfie *-yes nnd feet of borsis, from the n*-glect in this re»j)"Ct, are almost inc ilculalia;. Optitbalmia is ascribed ill nine cas' s out of ten to accident, or some mysterious “weakness,’’and ihere are variou? .'tillv deni(*d ihe allegation ; and more rec nlly, | absurd theories to account for dis'*nseH of the hoof aism, even t|ie lact tliat hu was chairman ol x.iys acted, was broken and d*s,jerked, yel he ap- {.v,„euil Hall la^t vear,wbich denounc- peared t;.ere ns one of the old rear guard ^ ,|,y rt.p^.,,1 of the Mi>souri Compn m-se, and nice powerful and great parly ; and in that capa city h« pr«)te8ted against this new secret organiza- 1 lion, as fraught ■Aith danger to his country and | ;{5 liberties ; and be called upon all the old liners > of the whig oarty to join him in ihe proieft. ! RajiARjHAJIX.I: .^Iii'.—'I'htre ,s a gen'lcman r(-S:-.l;iH' m th:s ;-:ty, who came hero twenty ihret' years ajo Irom Etigliiiid, and brought wi’.h him soiiieihr' c bunJri-d g'-'ineas ol hi.s ovvu hard earn- lUgs, w ;'.!i v\ b'cii be ciimmeiict'd L.:-int'sasa yro- f on a sniill sc.ile. Little bv 'utilc be iiicr-.is'd fiis trade, and at lh«; pr-oi nt iim*; b** is pri b.ihiv woitii more than any o'.Ikt mm in .N1.4Ss;«chu»'Us •peal lalk»d strongly again-si the t xlension ol slav* ry, did nol avail. Tiie Abolitioni«t^ wouhi not teleni. File Advertiser ihus sums up Mr. E-Uiul’s cljim to ihe honor. It says ; ‘.Mr. Elliot being a graduate of Harvard Col lege, son ol tho liliera! lounder ol the Cjir**(*k pro tesMirsbip, h.mseij a bei;elactor to iho coilegc,hav ing lor ten year?, or more, discliarg*'d with s.gnal ul.ility and ti.ieliiy, the otTice of tr*-asurej, manag- iiij^ the investments of ua lunds,a!l wnhuut receiv ing cue cent d coinp'-nsutuin — and being withal II g'-ntb inaii ot education and cult'jre.distinguisli- ed .Mid lioiiofid in the conimuniiy in "iucli be lives—ih-re was an obvioui, priiprii ty in s* cl«'ct- j ih-y have b»-* n ciiculating a like r*-})oit about ihe H .norabb* Diiiiel S. Dickinson, ol New York, i which is put lo rest by lh*j New Y'>rk National ! l)t-'ii(»cr il al'erthe folJowing m;inm*r ; ‘Hamel S. Du-kinson, we are authorized to sny I is not and m ver has li**en, and n*-ver will be, a ■ meniher ol the Know Nolfimg Order. Those who j make such an as-erlion i i her do not know the • tiMu or are hired to misrepr*-sent him. M ui and hoy, be h.is b'-en a D*-mocrat, and evt-ii bis eii' - mies will admit Ins ienaciou«, bitter and unyielj- ! ing li'isiility to every anti — D'-mocralic and laiia- ■ tiC'ilism. which he has enc*U' tfred lhroUiihiut his ; politicai cart er. .Mr. Dickinson is now m tfie re- ! tiremeiit to which he lia« t>e**n driven by the vio- ^ lence tif those same Atxilitioni-'l agitators vvho arc* j everyvvhere unitnig with the broken cohorts ol I Naiivisin in hosulity to ifie N;itional Democracy. He h IS no ib-sire to leave bis retirement ; ifie oc- I cupaiions of hu larm and fits profession fill up th*.* and b gs ; yel we venture to say that in a majority ol iiislanCfS these disea>esare direcilv or imlirect- ly ind'jced by the dark and dirty stall lo which , slavishly whal they fancy the I they are confiin d. 'The eye ul the horse is as lender as that of man. Whal wonder is it, then, that when this nohle ani mal is c loped up for d *\s at a time in n dung**on, wi;h a rack lull ol dust at his nose, be com' S out int(j tlv gh«r*‘ ol d »y wuh an t^ye lhai cantiol b**ar the light of lh‘* sun, or tbat b* starts in alarm hi everv tibj' Cl befor'; him ! A child will do the same. In a sir'-ng light to which ill'* eye is un accustomed noihinii can be distinc'lv se**n, mid Iho iniHgiuaiion, wheih**r of the child or the horse, invests eveiy thing obscure with tho my stenous and the terrible. A disimguisKvtd veterinary surgeon a.«cribes those infl imalory diseas**s of the feet of liio horse, which render so many fine animals useb-s-» lor life, to the accuniulation of hot manures in their sent. Next in promimnce are the gn*.sips nnd tale- beaier*. J'h*-se areiilvvnys bttfving ihemsi'lve."* about o’her peopb-’s affairs, retailing small slmi ders.winking inuendot*s, mmufaciurmg fals* hoods 'I'hey pry among serv-«ni3 and children,poi.>>od ih** judgment ol their listeners, and sedulously aim a*, setting every body by iheir ears. Next com'- the vulgar pret* nd**rK, who, by dint of extravaj;ance and sliow, hope to he r*-gard*id a.s P'*oj»Ih of conti- deralion. Th**n there are th** empty fashionables, lies- mode,and deride all who difTer from them in dress m tnners, or s'y le of acting. 'I'hcy will laugh i cru*-lly lo her face nt hn innocent girl,w ho dance:'j m irn ebiboni* ly than ih**v liave been taught to, | forgetting ifiat, a’ th*^ (y'ourl of St. J im*-(», their ! church, pul the lollow ing question from the cutech- tsm to a girl :—‘ Whal is your consolation in li'e and death?’ 'I'he poor girl smiled, liut did nt>: cademy of M* dicine has placed the sul ji-ct oq their jiriper lor discussion. — ' - •« « * * I’fie Fredcricksburg (Va.) liecordcr traces tiio oriyin of th*; Know-no.hing party to Italy. It claims th;«l lh«; lollow'ing « xtract, clijiped from llie piges of a religious book, furiiishcb the Iruo origi nal of :he n-w order : *^am,’ AN.viivKoK Ri.vik.—Mariiu KuthRrgnve this accouiil ol an ord**r, whijh bears a very decid ed re»» mblance in many respects io a firesen: or- ganiz ition : ‘In loily ifiero was a pariictibir or- dfr ol friars, calh*d I'mtrcs J^noicnliu'—-tjiat is, brethren of Ignorance, who look a solemn oalh that th*-y would neither know,learn,nor understatul anything at aU, l)ut uiiswcr a/i ihiiig-j wi:ii .Vr'/'), ‘I Know N'otbii'g.’ (O" .A clergyman catechising the youth of hi« polk'is and scbottishes would b** cmsidered insuf- lerably low. Il is the npirk ;if a radically base and vulgar b**art to find mniter for ridicule in every j an-wer. 'I'iii' pri*-«l intist-d. “ ell, then,’ said 111 liie same line ol Lu>uu*s«. Duritig the p*nod juo him as a candidaut lor an hoiii'rary degree,— t 't\senty-three y Cars, i:c ne.tr g-ivi> a note ol iund or look oir ; he uev» r sued a nuiii and wai. litvcr .su' d liimsei/ ; nor ever called v.a to the wit- ' ne.ss stand in any court dur'tig the whole period. ; He Was iic-.or naturalii'-d, ai.d of course nwer Voted, alt'oough he h is paid thousands of doUnrn j ior Siati; and county taxej. Ho ban been knov»n j 'o buy 3 cargo ol VVest India goods amounting lo ^1)0,000, for which bo paid rasli on delivery. He never deals nt or drmks mtoxicatmg liquors ; For the overseers :-j w aniier lrt>m the p itiis o| iiteruture, inttj those ol poliiic*-s. to discover a .sm- g’e ol ji ciiouable vote ill Congress oil a qui stiiin in which he undeniahly fairly repre^en’.id his coi;- gtiiut nts, as a r* aeon for witliiudJing the hcnor— was ct riainly a novel course of proceeding. Harvard IS plungii g deeper in the mire. a^e/itinel. The Know Nothings have been defeat* '! inOrc- never giviis a dollar for a charit.ible pui’pose where i gen. Lme. the Dintrratic candidi'e lor D-^ b’- h‘* tiiiiiks his n ame will appear in the nevrsjiapers, . ^ ■;** fo Ci ngres'', is elected bv '.jl'OO ni'jon'v.— !l.though 111' has ^i>lribu’t( d lh.:usands to lilo tiis- Tiie reiurns of the vole as to forming a State ti iv- 're^'tJ ul his fellow men. Can such another man ernment are inconipiete, but enough Ind been re- f c ^ 'und in other ci. untry ?—lionton . ceved to indicate tli.it it hud b(-en di tertnined Ore- ; l*on shnu'.d c«ase lo b‘ a lerriiory, measure of his ambition. Hut delraetion and mis- [ stalls, and the caustic nature of tfio ammoniacal , vapor which it exhab-s. Th«*re can be liitle doubt j of this suggestion, 'i'he bod buried for many days and nights in a hot bed must n**cessarily sufT-r from the fieal and th** initition ol the ammonia, and it would be surprising if liiey were not injur ed. ' In view of these obviou-i considerations, we , would urge upon our larming triends, and all olh- ; ers who keep valuable horsns upon their premises, tlie impor'ance of giving lliem a plenty of light in ' th**ir siiibles, mid ol removing lrf)m the 6:;ills, Ci.reluHv and remihirly, tlie manure that i.% npt to! iC'.’umulate under tli**tr f>*et. L^^t th'-m s'and ' hiii'i, drv, aim cool, and li*t the bool b** Iroqueiitiy ' cleaned, so that the pure **ir may reach the ten- : der surf iCft of ill*- ff*-^. This son o.^ afention will Gtfluinly pay w«*li for Uie irouble it m^ty co»t. j [ North CarohiiiJ. (JiMlVoXot. I representation con'inue lo follow’ him ; and it is I iho pleasing duty of his friends and political ad- Ir.iirers to ward off such bbiws as malignity and nari'snii appreheiisum dictate.’ When such men a Ptjwell and Dickinon shall so fitr lose ;;i;jht uf th** true principles ot Republi- j can Liherty, as to unite with such a politic *1 fac- ■ tion as Know Notii/ngtsm, we shall b**gin to des pair for th*' p*‘riuan*Ticv ot our iiislituiions and : the perpetui'y of our Ropuhlic, atld n p.irty of ■ men who may be guil'.y of slan'lerin^ lh«-ir go*)d j naiii' S bv assiiiaiing ih* in w - h snch a cabil, de- 1 s*-rve ti b'* execrated and h>sed irojr; the presence ol ail iii 'h minded and b-inor.ible society. Blootniugton {lU.) F/tif, CALIFORNIA NEWS. 'rri>ub’e vi:h the Indians in the n«-ighbor!i00d of Frezuo river is ai.ticipai* d, owing lo the flang ing of some Indians who shot a Mexican miner w ithoni provicaiion. AM tfie Indians «>n th» Frezno reserve have run otT to th" mountain.^ anJ several M’ere .-hot. Tiic ledi in^are rrportd to have killed sij wh*'e n'f^n at Ki'imai7. restr'atton, and six o;Iiers in II- ihing "XCi'pt vice or crim**. No class of per.^on.s | i.5 r- nlly losrf w»*U br-d lbi»r» thoic pretend r.1 lo j fashion. j Rut ihe ladie.s are not ih^ only r.fT-mlers. It is I a common thing, in going to a watering plac“, to j see men rush into the car.s, inonopoliz ng all the , bi‘i=t seats. Or they are seen snatching ihe clioic- ' er viands, nt a steamboat dinner, from under the i yojy eyes ol llie ladies for whom they were intend ed. Or they drive reckb ssly past—riay, alm''»st : r ver—n irses and children walking*m the beic'i. j Or they keen inV ilids uwakc at iiijiit, a'ld ofr**nd i t.'ie cars of ladies, by tfieir ftacc/i inalian .shouts ' and songs- Or ihey pufftheir ci;^ar smok? in lie* | laces Ol women. Or ih* y sulfer an unprotected female almost to starve nl table, by brifiing the waiters to bring every thing to tbeni. Or they gfirmandizo iik«* gluttons, to ih«* infinite disgust of ! all persons less fiea.stly tfifin thf’in'elves. People at walt;jing pb'cea biio Id remember that ; llu-r*i is no jiublic resort where iheir f..ibles nr** ; rr.ore easily d‘jlec eiJ, fr>r every one hatt leisur** to! otiierve Inti nt'ighaor. 7o be na ural, affabl*" ati.i C'lurteous, is, lli* reforc, the only .safe plan. Gen erally, when p“ople j)Ul on air?, they deceive no- t bodv •she, ‘ since 1 must lell, it is the young i'rinter oj Wulnui St.’ You surely have been Oh, aay that I’ve stri'^cn ‘ I love yon Ruth, to disc‘*rn it ! My love is ardent and sincere, you’ll return it — • liituryi il Paul ? No no, not I. bard to gain it— And m»v» I’ve got it, by your leave, Fd rathftf far retain it I’ A U’alki.no Vat. — Ala trial, a few days ago, under ih« n**w I quor law, at Pt>ugbkc(*p«io, Neve York, a sm.ill m in, a German, swore that l*ger beer wa* not iritoX'Calmg, and iliat he had drun'c sixty glasses, holding a p:nt each, in otH; day I ‘ I find. Dick t)iat you arc in t!ie ha Sit of takinp my b* il j iki s. and pasting them I'ff at your o'*n. D* you call ihai g»-ntemanly conduct?’ * To b« ► ure I do, 'Fom. A true gentleman v.jil alvia^s take a j.»Uc Irom a friend.’ . , , , J r u I .• I ^nce heard a rich man uho -Arik badly m. buMhtma-.vvs. ,r.d u,,I«ad ! j,,,,, i.„-,,he .ccijent,* tt„-,r ,mporu..ce .h.y oj.ly t, u«y .hur ^ ...J vuli;>rUy—i%.i.vW/,A.a ,d,. linois valley • Genera! de la .Marmora, of chol'Ta III Halal^’aya, be younger, his died Tut I'uMATo.—T. .letft.-rson Randolph, in an address belore th*? Agricultural Society of Alu«- mtrle county, Va., laUly delivered, hiaied ihat Mr. Jetferson c luld recollect when ih'3 to.'nato w.tg cubivatfd as an ornament to th" tlower g»r- d.-nx, oab*d love appb-, and de-m- 'f poisonous.— 1' was *-aten by but one individual, a loreign* r, ; whose pf-culi'ir coiiStiiuiion, or tho loriii ilion of whose stomach, 'aus s ippoied lo resist its deieleri- l cui effect. or Cievergirl who wrote iheire lines; “My heMrt is sick my heart is sad B'Jf, Ob ! ihn cause I dare not tel! — 1 am not gneved I nm n.'it glad, I am not ill, I am not well ! “ Fi» not myself —I’m not the same I am inde*-d I knew not v^hat— Pm cfinnged, in alb except in name— Oh? v»ben sbaU I t>e changed in ttcU ! idea of bbing run over by an '.aftrt;ul fcwiii car*, makes inu mad.' A western editor closes an obituary not.e« of ij young lady by remarking: ‘She po#*e»sed • voice t»f povveri’ul fi* x.biltiy, and ^as fond cf ftltrndin({ M.'icallister’a ent**r:ainments.’ A voung gentleman of ten w'ntPrs tlir^atened to whip his fiiher, Cecausa the old man was an Irish man. There is nalivibm for you.
