9
fj'fiM ft Til
KDITED UV
It. P. WARING -t D. M, PR1THIARD.
O.itMC.oite door souih of Sad'ei's Hotel u airs.
I'etm3 of Subscription.
f tdjtticttt, in ad.nncr ....
ii ca d tin ii ihiet irioi. l: - - . - -
1 1 i':d at ihe end uf the vtai. . . . .
&3r Atiy ,...ioon : . u 6f asw u3rTibeT,
aivd by the advance sulocrijii;o:i, (IO,) will .pen
,00
.00
iccomps
(!( s,m(i
Ctpj gratia lor one year.
T&nns of Advertising.
Advcrtistniyists will !c inserted at SI peraauara hr dm first,
and -j cema for pqek as-yoiauiOl.aai lign AfiLafec n
ana si thirteen In -s 01 Use, thia atas u-;ier.
A reasonable deduction will lie made to those who adver
tise by the year.
Djubh: cuiinnn advert. ajaMM w.ii he charged -5 per cent,
additional on thelisaal itr.es.
Advertisements inserted inonihly or quarterly SI per square
!a each insertion.
For announcing candidates for office $3 i.i advance.
Prolessional and Boalne CSatea not exceeding an lines
will lie inserted at &5 a year; not exceeding a square S'J.
S3r Jiuhsc riters and others who may wish to send money
o us, can do so at all times, ly mail, ai d at our risk.
Electricity versus Rlercury.
A correspondent reports to the N. Y. Evening
IVat, following case til the elimination of Mer
cury from the human system by electricity ;
TOE CASE.
Mr. Fried mann. a Or r man mining i ngineer id
Union county, North Carolina, was attacked with
Cnngcslve rhills in the month ul July, lt-54. tin
lhiid ,,MM-ii" of which, in ihe diali ct oi ihe South,
is "ri ckio d" Mri on ly dan rotta. Mr. Fin-de-ajaaatfl
Jxing at the bouse ul a plant, r, and having
uo'-reguhu" physician (here was administered to
t. ,., : . In the e in ii Ctltl)ll (ll till' r-nllll.
llllfl, I U I - I" 1
rv. laroe nuaulitiea of mercurv, in the lurm ol ;
' O I -
c domel, which reatflted M checking ihe chills, but
which U-fa the ptifeai badly aalivalrd.
VV'hen Mr. Par: first saw Frkdemann be was
ucarcely ab!p o articulate, and w is suffering from
severe panf in ihe heid, pariieulsrly in the j-is.
which bf been broken. Mr. Paris saya that ini-
meditiy upon heboid. ng the condition ni Wiede
mann, the question arose in his mind : if il is pos
sible by means of the electric' fluid to t-xlrfci any
nit talic substance from its solution, rr otherwise,
ip Q fesseli may it not also be pnaible, by the
same means, lu exrract the mercury from the hu-in-i
n vi ss i !
The hyporli si scrnnd to him plausible, and
Unopposed by any theoretical nlj ction, and l.e
therefore resolved practically to lest the value ol
the sv22CtioB. Th a this miabt be done, Mr.
Friedem.inn was speedily removed to Charlotte,
ivhere Mr. J'.irfz had a galvanic battery, well suited
lo his purpose, and the exp riinent ol extracting
the mercury was successfully tried in the presence
of (inert ihilou-) Mr. Graham, an ctlictr of the U.
Ltates M;nt, ol that place.
Mr. Parts took a tingle element of a Bunsen ,
battery (coal and sine), the zinc cylinder of which I
is about nitie inches high and seven inches in di-
.... , , . , I I
ame er. Silver coin was attacln tl to either pole ;
of ihe battery, am! placed in the mouth of the pa- !
tient, one on either side, between the cheek and
jaw. Left thus 1 few minutes, the positive pole
was taken from the mouth, and placed in the hand,
and again in a few minu'es changed to the month,
and so on alternately during a half hour, when
lite coin on ihe negative pole was removed from
the mouth and found to be covered vi h a heavy
coat ol amalagam !
On the morning following this very satisfactory
experiment, the application was again made thi
time behind the cars of the patient. At ihe e.
pi ration of forty minutes, the ncue'-ve pole hail
produced a blister, whence r xuded a yellowish
white matter, and at !al a very small quantity of
blood, when tV coin was removed, and aguin
ffiiiml ns hefure eiialed ivith a in lira nn '
In like firal experiment the coins were used un- rresoyierian throve on l ticKday. vVllh unex
coicred, and Priedemann was almost entirely free am pled liberali'y they waited upon the Federal
from pain at its expiration. During the second I Whig Know Nothings and invited them to have a
application, the coins were . ny loped in wett. d c,,an - on he nd The discussion was
I Uien. On the day upon wl.u h the last xpen- ; , . . . " , , ,.
men. was tried (. xpe.hn. nl now no longer.) Mr. iu m d h-V Jumus A" FwX' E ' (ft""h of this
Eiiedcmann r turned to his duties at the mine, and ,0n Lllt now a risl,,g member of the Columbus,
Lac iuA. since discovered any indication of the j Ca., bar.) who had been invited by his Demo
presence of mercury in his system! This dis- eratic friends to take part. He commenced with
COVery, so simple in its principle and easy of ap- a mosl beautiful and touching introductory, in
plicalion, is ilestnipd to be hailed with acclama- ,. , , , . , ,. , .
. r.k i . in- i I which he referred to the earlier scenes of his
Hons oi thanksgiving by thousands so lie ring Irom
that terrible, and, hitherto incurable malady a youth, the triumph of that parly with which it
mercurialized system. J had been his pride lo act, that quiet and calm of
Should any of ihe readers of the Post desire to j the political sea when he left and its violent agi-
lest by experiment the efficacy and practicability I ,,, ow Ir then t0ok u ,ha varjous points
ol this remedy, let them observe the following ; - xT i - i . .. . .
v , i , ii ,-i . m the lynow Nothing cieed and brought a his
your battery sbould consul oi only one or two ; "
large elements, so as to produce the required quan- : ' sarcasm, ridicule and argument to bear on it
My of electricity. To produce chemical action j with such effect that many of the dark lanterns
you must have quantity. To act physologicaHy j hung their heads. He spoke for an hour in a
Of upon the nervous systen, intensity is required, j mingIrd strain Gf eloquence and power, more than
1 tie onis ts obtained by a single lare element I . . . . .
Ihe other by multiplying the efemen.s. j rea,I,nS lhc expectations of his fr.ends, during
The proper apparatus si Cur d, common sense ! ,nu whole of which he was frequently vociferously
vill suggest to nearly every one the proper place j cheered.
lor me application sua inr tune necessary tor the ,
ifT.-c;.
These observations and dir. c ions are of course
intended only fur ihe nun-professional.
Howjng this discovery will attract from the pro
fession, alo, that attention which its Iranscendaut
importance so manifestly demands.
1 remain very truly your,
D. C. SU RGES.
4 Taunt.
The aiional a, the organ of Abolition ism
At Washington, say ;
The Northern press and Northern statesmen
having demurred In the force it I lhtl argument,
And declared their resolution to curtail ihe en
croachmrufs of slavery at every hazard, there
seems to be less disposition to urge il. The South j
Carolina papers, oven, nave o'come merely con
tingent disuninnisifl ; and if the North maintains
the high spirit which i iiow in ihe ascendant , we
predict that ihe contingency will never arise which
will bo deemed suflicient to v MTfvnl o dissolution
of the Union.'
?.le of Mules in KENTUCKY. Our enter
prising fejlnw countryman, Lew is Castlemenj Esq ,
sold last week forty mules, out of a lot of one hun
dred, for the sum of one hundred and tucnty fiic
tiollais each. The mules were an average of the lot
only, and were sold to a Southern planter who
carna to Kentucky lor the sole purpose of pur
chasing mules for his farming purposes. This
does not look as if the mule market was very
mucb depressed. Lexington (A?.) Observer,
Have you any limbhorn hoaWMta ?' inquired a ;
cry modest miss of a shopkeeper. Any what V
Any Jim'ohorn bonnets?' Anv vou don't
J , ,
menu reborn ! j
The young lady was brought lo by the proper
restoratives.. j
- i
A Lovklv Spectacle. The New York Times
tf the lllh instant sayl : j
- . 1 I I . - .11 1 . t . ' T ' I
A ccioreu military company , hihu i:i -i inner
Guard,' headed bv a white band, passed our office
yesterday, on its return from a target excursion.
Tbsy made a soldier-like appearance.'
Kjaep yourself innocent, if you would be happy.
CHARLOTTE:
FRIDAY MORMJVGa July 27, 1855.
lev IV. S. LAWTON & CO., (South Atlantic Wharf,
are our aatajoraaiJ agents in Charleston. 8. C, at.d are duly
LUlBPii ortd to take. Advertisements ai d Subscriptions at the
rates requiiid hy us, and grant receipts.
FOR PRESIDENT,
HON. HENRY A. WISE,
OK VIRGINIA.
SEVENTH DISTRICT,
FOR CONGRESS,
HON. BURTON CRAIGE,
OF ROWAN.
Election 2d Day of August.
Hl.lKLOTTE I1RKKT.
Charlotte, July 27, 1S55.
Plour Limited supply ; new flour brings $3
j. j
Ppr irtf'
Cotton Very littie oil red j market heavy
exli ernes fJ a 9.
Cum 90c .; slight decline. Meal QQc.
P icon 9 a lUc, bog round.
Lard 10 cents.
Wheat $1.25 a $1.50 per bushel. Very little j
offered.
(K7 We publish to-day tiie reply of James A.
Caldwell, iwj., of Lincoln, to the articls of "Old
Mecklenburg" which appeared in the Whig of the
1 7 th. It is full of information read it.
-
Read he 3d No. of 'Tax Payer,' in an.
other column.
- . a a
Democrats of Mecklcuburgr.
Wo warn you to be vigilant and itctive, your
old enemy and malignant foe under a new name
is in the field, and working day and night be true,
be firm listen not to their eloquence, nor ihe cut
anj drie(j Cl,umns nf scrnp3 nnd figures and facts,
. ., e . .
as they pronounce litem, lor with all their bland-
J 1
,1(JSS nd insinuating address, they, the itinerants
of the campaign are aim it. a death blow at your
principles. Again we say beware! Let your
voices be heard for Craige on 2nd day of August,
and a shout from the seaboard will mingle with
them, and be flung from (he mountains nnd valleys
of the old North State, which will be to know,
nothingism its final quietus and anathmi. Demo
cracy and victory the constitution and laws for
ever !
Democratic Meeting.
In accordance to notice to that effect, the Dem
ocrats of Mecklenburg held a Mass Meeting in the
t a . in f
tie was followed foot answered) by V. C. Bar-
linger, Esq., of Concord, on the Know Nothing
sid , in a speech of great labor. It was evidently
an up -hill business with him. Sam, dress him
as he niiirht, he saw was odious to the people. Some
of Mr. B.'s statements were drawn from very rr.
mote sources, particularly his ideas of Catholic
toleration. He must have travelled in Europe to
a very poor purpose if he could see nothing but
eul even in the Eternal City. He stated thai a
Protestant could not have the right of Christian
burial in a Catholic country. In that be diff ra
from all travellers and writers. In Leghorn, the
historian SmolJet lies buried in a Protestant cem-.
tery, where all who choose to visit that city can
see. Young's Night Thoughts, and kindred me!,
ancholy works, seem lo hive a very gloomy effect
upon this young aspirant's mind. We would ad
vise him to luin his attention to fields til gayer
t
.
Iterature, and occasionally look upon the bright ;
side of the picture. We do not think he succeed-
ed in removing from the mind of a single indivi.
dual the favorable impression made by Mr. Fox.
After he concluded, the II m. B. Craige arose
and addressed the multitude for more than an hour
in his best strain. We have so often reported
Mr. C. that we will not attempt it cm this occasion.
His speech was replete with facts, arguments, nd
j occasional bursts of ihe highest eloquence, which
i infused in th" multitude the greatest enthusiasm.
We could hear on all sides Ihe exclamation " he
M a (.uieaman and a d. hater all should love to"
, 1U , , . ,
honor. We are proud of our champion, and ee
i
inter, sts entrusted in his hands are safe,
that he has the ability and the nerve to protect'
them come the assault from whatever source it
may.
Mr. C.'s speech was masterly nnd overwhelm-
-
ing and did a vast deal of jjood. Meeklenbur.
fully aroused and will d her whole duty.
IS
The ellow fever has made i's appearance
in Portsmou th, Va,
KsiOfVeXotiiiiighitu alias Native Amr
icanisai. This is a docirine fraught with the elements of
more evil and danger lo pur institutions ihan our
enemies have ever iprung igpoq us. It was con?
ceiveu in sin, ntftured in secret, ana alter me in- j
cubation oJ the Philadelphia council was brought
forth in iniquity, to spread a moral blight and mil j
dew over life hope of the lovers and d fenders of j
consti'utional religious uud political toleration fur i
all time to come.
It appeals lo tae psuedo-nat ive prejudices of
northern men against foreigners, and the more
malignant spirit of fanaticism thai sometimes in
their midt loom tin hke the fires of hell
to blast
and crush to the v ry enrtk, tjie liberty of pon- braces nothing that demands our attention. Self
. ,, , f l- j, I is uppermost with him, and the Legislature mtend-
science, and the frei mans franchise. It is a poi i , 1 T, , ... . . . b , .
1 ed the Road to go just lo suit his peculiar inter-
souous leaven worked into a lump by the bitterest . wJ: prejudice, at the expense of the . enter
enemies to our instituiions we have on earth. 'Uprise and to the injury of the public. If the
is a compound of tie worst eJemen'S of iheif worst Leoislature intended the Roat to be located by the
nassions and isms and faction, lliey
would
. i:... ,i i,..v ilu i I
in 1 1 1 ii" ii I'M arm ii vi u i lips, uiih iu.- "-j ...i .w
e ' ' . , 1
sicken Utf UlUfl ueutn. i sprung u in me uusmn
of that people, whole States of whom would break
over every barrier of the constitution thrown a-
round it for our protection, demolish the fair fabric '
..... . . , . .
itae f, ana ride exulting v into power over its sa-
' e '
cred fragments! Can jou, will you freemen of j
this Congressional district, join therr in their un- j
holy crusade ngaiust us by going to tin polls on
2nd day of Anyust, and casting your votes for the
apologists and exponents of this order we believe
it not, but that you will cn masse give your suffrages
lo the able and fithful Craige, the champion of
your rights, and thus serve to save our country
from the influence of that band of icrelched marl
men at the PFartt, tcjio ha ve sworn upon the altar
if higher laic, that abolition shall be accomplish
ed, if not hy the moral agency of the free, it mast
be done by the physical power of the enslaved.
(Ct VVe are pleased to learn that Messers Brem
di Steele, have kindly consented to act as agent
for the planters of Mecklenburg in ordering, (free
of charge) guano in s ich quantities as may suit
purchasers- Many of our planters availed them
selves of M'-ssers B. di S. services fast season
greatly to their advantage in the ordering of Guano
Wheat &c.
- . .
CORRESPONDENCE.
Dallas, Gaston Co., July 23 d. 1855,
P. Waring Esq.,
R
Dr. Sir : It is my happy privilege to be the
medium of presenting lo you the accompanying
Silver Cups, which are tendered by a number ol
your friends ol Gn oa C itinty, as a very
feeble but sincere token of their appreciation of
yourefforts in the cause of internal improvements
in our County. Hoping you will be pleased to
accept the same,l am,
Very truly yours &c,
' Wm. SLOAN.
Charlotte, July 27, 1655.
Dr. William Sloax,
Dear Sir: Your note, with the cups which my
friends in Gaston, through you, have been pleased
to present me "as a token of their appreciation-of
my efforls in behalf of the cause of internal im
provement in their county," I receive with deep
sensibility ; the plenstire of which is only dimmed
by the conscious reflection that this demonstration
is ar greater than my feeble efforts deserve. To
their kind and friendly regard, and to the sincere
desire upon my part to advance the internal im
provement movement in ihe right direction I must
attribute this flattering compliment. It is one that
I feel deeply grateful for, and will cherish until
my heart grows as cold as the clay that wraps the
dead.
Permit me. dear sir, to thank you for the com
plimentary manner in which you have been pleased
to convey :hem lo me, and through you to express
my gratelul acknowledgments to my friends in j
Gaston for this highly valued token of their re- !
spect and esteem.
Very respectfully yours,
R. P. WARING.
DR. II. M. PRITCHARD.
We are glad to see it announced in the last
Western Democrat.1 ihat our esteemed friend Dr.
II. M. PiMTCiiARO lias become associate editor of
that Journal. VVe regard him as quite an access
ion lo the corps editorial, and hope he will find the
exchange of the Mortcr and Pestle for the Quill
pleasant and agreeable. We congratulate the de.
moeracy ol Old Mecklenburg in securing the ser
vices of such an able and faithful exponent ot their
political (ailh, and humbly trust that the doses be
may administer, will fit and prepare them to ac
well lheir ptrt in the terrible storm destined ere
long to agitate the mind of this great, and once
glorious Republic.
Yorkville Enquirer.
From the Intelligencer.
Riill Road Meeting.
The Stockholders of the western end of the
Wilmington, Charlotte & Rutherford Rail Road,
met (a portion of them) at Shelby, on the 14:h
July. Ou motion of H. VV. Guion, Esq , A. E.
Collins, of Cleaveland, was appointed President.
R S. Johnson, of I.mroln li V P . I7.ii:
. --I - - -1 . . , xvi. ii iiiifi iii
Sloa of Giiston, 2ii V. P.: Gen. Lon SrA V
P.; and R. P. Warinu and A. J. Cansler were
appointed Secretanea.
A committee, consisting of V. J. T. Miller, J. i
i Stowe, A. P. Cacsler and G. W. Logan, were ap- j
oomieu to ascertain the hmonn' of stneL- rnro.
seated, who reported as follows : V
from Lincoln cousTv i
COUNTY,
725 shares.
1225
In person,
By proxy,
Total
I I IVN 1
FROM RLTHEREoRO COUSTV,
20
In person, 20
Total
FROM CLEAVELAND COUNTY,
In person, 927
By proxy, 10
Total
prom Gaston County, no return.
Afer several speeches by H. W. Guion. W
J. T. Miller, J. Stowe, H. Cnnsier und C. W. Lo
gan, il was
Resolved, That this meeting adjourn, to meet
ai tan piuce, on omuruay, ine 4tn uay ol August
. . ,r .... e
. -i i ... o -i ., . . . . .
next; and tnul all the Stockholders in Lincoln, . 7 " " "'"uuu" uul no
Gasion, Ruthterford, and Cleaveland, be requested ,fliiouS Ust shal1 cvev Lc f(quicd as a cjualiica
to be represented, in person or by proxy. j tion to any office or public' trust under the United
Resolved, That 200 notices ol the adjourned '
meeting be stricken off", und distributed among the
four L.ijiires.
Resolved, That the proceedings of this meeting
be published in the Carolina Intelligencer, Char
lotte W7hig, Western Democrat, ilokeville Ex
press, and Western Eg!e.
A. E. COLLINS, President,
IJ. S. JOHN SON, 1st V. P.,
W. SLOAN. V. P.,
G. VV. LOGAN, 3rd Y. P.
R. P. Wahiwg, i
A. J. Cansljjk, $
Secretaries.
For the 'Western Democrat.
No. 3.
Messrs. Editors :" -In the last ilokeville Ex-
press 1 find an nriicle signed 'Lincoln" which em-
f . I i - ' O il
way of Hopewell i tJ Jjtncolntou, thai 0'uy was
certainly very remiss in
not n ulling these points
- - ... I, .
in the Charter. What are the claims set up by
Lincoln for the Road doe? she claim that her
retire is cheaper that h r subscription is so much
above the Gaston subscription as to entitle her lo
ihe exclusive right in ihe R ad ? As to ihe sub-
scnntiun we win state wnai we learn is taaen oti
. . , . r i i ...
each of the books Ltneoln subscMplMn, one
lllin(jreu .Ull ti.in y-.-six thousand dollars; Gaslon,
one hundred and ten thousand dollars. Now. sir,
will the difference of iwenty-six thousand dollars
sel
t t. ...t. i-.n t-ii-- ii rruinn i si ; t , in t rr '
Will
that .um justify Cleaveland and Rutherford in
sacrificing the great interests they have in the
wtrk to gratify Lincoln?
In mv first communication 1 set down the Liin-
cola and Hopewell route fourteen miles longer
than the Gaston route ; and will the twenty-six
d will ttie twenty-six
thousand dollars build that fourteen miles of road ?
No. But will build barely two miles, if there
should be no obstructions, leaving twelve miles of
Road for Cleaveland and liulherf-rd to build, in
addition to their building ihe entire line fr im
Charlotte to Rutherfordton over a direct route.
Lincoln seems to think she is, hy the charter, en
tilled to it, or at least the Legislature intended it
whether they said so or not. This seems strange
that Lincoln should assume to herself ihe exclu
sive right to this Road with all the facts against
her. The subject i3 one, to Rutherford &, Cleave-
l;inil rif irreMt imnnrtnilfp ;iiil should lint he
passed over hurriedly. There is no doubt that
Stock to secure the Charter on a direct line c;.n
he taken, if proper time he allowed to do so.
'I he citizens of Mecklenburg have not moved in
the matter yet, and wi'l not until they are assured
that the Stor k on the Wilmington end of the Road
of the Road will be taken, then they will come
forward and bear their part in ihe work.
What is to be gained by going on in advance of
Wilmington in surveying ami taking unmrborized
steps in doing th& work before ihe Company is
formed. Surveying the Road is the most import
ant part of the work and should bo done with
great care, and under the immediate supervision
of competent men legally authorized to act. Will
the stock thus far taken on either route warrant
such a proceeding' The aggregate largest amount
being only a little the rise of two nwndred and
eighty thousand dollars, leaving over fifty thous
and dollars yet to be taken. The step seems to
be premature, and a survey of the Road should
not he attempted until all the Stock is taken and
the Company legally formed. Works of such
magnitude are entitled to a mature deliberation,
and all the parties duly consulted. To Ruther
ford and Cleaveland we look for safely in their
hands lie the destiny of the Road on them will
devolve the duty of settling the dispvte between
Lincoln and Gaston; that duty I feel they will
perform with a deliberation the importance of ihe
subject demands. Gaston sets up a claim to the
Royd bi cause she is situated ou a direit line;
subscribing her proportion of Stock, and the coun
try being peculiarly favorable for a Railroad.
The claims of Lincoln, as I understand them, are
that her people are clever and her subscription
liberal, and for that alone should hive the Road
at great expense to the public and a total disre
gard to the interest of the Stockholders and ihe
Road. Will the Stockholders ol Rutherford nnd
Cleaveland agree to build severity miles of Road
(the distance on a direct line) and tin t
miles more to please ihe good perq.de -all
for love and esteem ? .Such lovowts
build five
of Lincoln,
is this is rare
Lincoln sub-
in these stormy times. The etitit
scriplion a ill build only nine miles of Road, leav-
trig five miles lor ihe Company to build ; all this
'be good people of Lincoln expect to be done, and
j they seem to forget thu their offspring G ts'on has
any interest in the matter either as lax payers or
Stockholders. In my next I will speak of the
Road.
TAX PAYEPv.
Written for the Western Democrat.
The North Carolina Whig of the 17 h, con
tains a communication of two and a half columns
devoted to "Mr. Caldwell's Card and the Know
Nothings." I propose, if you will allow me the
privilege of appearing in your paper, to notice the
arguments of "Old Mecklenburg" first his per
sonalities afterwards. It is evident that the wri
ter (Old Mecklenburg) has intended hi effusion
for the public mind, and having finished his work
in great self-complacency has pronounced it
'good." His rapid utterance, his triumphant tone,
and his hypermetrical abuse oi bi celf oontitutocl
foes, forces the conviction on the minds of the
reader that he (the author) is satisfied that lie will
demolish all of his adversaries if his wind don't j I was then, and I contend that the history of the
fail. . As I cannot take time to answer all of Ms j times bears me out in my conclusion. VV. H. Se
questions, I shall content myself to take the most ; ward has been elected lo the United States Senate,
important ones, the clinchors, and do the best ihat j by a majority of the votes of the know-nothing
I can witn them. "VI ill he," says Old Mecklen
burg "notv vote for the man who thinks that the
German and Irish foreigners, convicts, criminals,
paupers, santags, catholics, and all, should have
as much rights in this Government as native born
American citizens, I answer that I am ffoine to
. ... ...
VOle 'r tfle ma wh makcs ,he constitution ; .he
supreme law of land, the " rule and guide of his
i ianu) iam.-i man ioi nun who maxes trie con. j
s itution subordinate to an invalid oath. The 1st j
& . l I CI ..i , I
Arucic uu oecuon ist clause ol the constitution
says that "the electors in each Stale shall have
the qualifications requisite for electors of ihe most
numerous branch of the Slate legislature." The
I 2nd clause nrnvidew that nn norim, cK..II I
i ' . ! a rep- ,
resentat.ve in Congress unless he has been seven j
1 he drd j
Section 3rd clause prohibits any one who has not
"becm nine years a ciuzen ' from being eligible lo
the Senate, and the 6tb Section 4th r-l,,,,
ho.h a..-.-. s ' 7, . I
- i'"- .-"- a vciioiuia tsiia ue
;.,;, ,i . . .i .
l,niintl. Im aatn to ennnnr Una nr. r. c 1 1 7... .
States. Now that constitution suits m, i
' W '
and I doubf not "Old Mecklenburg" will make a
"solemn affidavit," that it s just the thing, nd 1
does not desire to mar or destroy fhjs sacred in
strument. f hav a publication in my hand from
which I make the following extract: I, of my
own free w ill, in the presence of Almighty God,
and these witnesses do solemnly and sincerely
. l i it.. A..nn I iwill when
swear mat li H mav oe n gany uui,
elected, or appointed to any official station, con.
ferring on me the power to do so, removs all for
eigners, aliens, or Roman Catholics, from office
or place, and that I will in no case appoint such to
any office or place in my gift." I have perfect
f.iith in the truth of the assertion, that this obliga
tion "fills the eye" of "Old Mecklenburg" to a T,
and yet it looks to me very much like swearing to
violate the constitution. Does Mr. Siowe approve
that obligation ? has he not taken it? if he has,
will he, when he presents his credentials swear to
support the constitution. If he does, which swear
will he keep? Can he keep both ? I prefer to
stand by the constitution and its supporters, rather
than with fanaticism and its abettors. If I aban-
i don the consiuunon ana let nn oatn, muue uy mu
j individual who has no legal right to administer it,
I i i -. l t . 1 -
j t;(ke precedence over it, may not my example be
pleaded against me with ovcrwhelmning force
when I come to interpose that instrument, as a
barrier to (he aggressive spirit of the North when
she raises her banner and inscribes upon its folds
"the repeal of the fugitive slave law" "the aboli.
tion of slavery in the District of Columbia" "the
prohibition of slavery in any of our territories"
and in the end "civil war rather than submission
J lo iie constitutional rights of the South." "Old
iioiiunk.." itQ,a" do million m that
.in nii. iiuillg ujivvj J s7 no iinng av & 1 "
these foreigners who fought against our fathers in
the revolution, who tried to crush American liber
ty in its infancy, and who used their deadliest
arms against it in its darkest and most trying hour
these hireling Germans and Hessians who cut
the throats of so many brave patriots of our glo
rious revolution in their struggle for liberty ?"
"Barkis is willin" providence they didn't die with
ihe small pox. If they did ; then it would be as
well to put them with the lories, Quoth "Old
j Mecklenburg." "Is he willing that these beasts
of prey, these running wolves should come in.
i and enjoy equal privileges with the sons of the
soil?" If the "beasts" and "wolves" will, when
they do "come in" suffer themselves to be cnged
and sent to B irnum or "shot and scalped" without
a muss. I think I can safely say that I am willing
that they should enjoy all the privileges guaranteed
to them by the constitution again. I am asked
if "it is right to tabejjhe childrens bread for which
they toiled so long and so arduously and cast it to
the dogs ? I think not, I am sure it is not right to
do so, unless "the children" consent to it, and the
dogs are very, very hungry. Is it proper that
those ignorant and pauper masses who pour into
this country &c, &c, should without reasonable
training be forthwith be allowed the full right of
citizenship, and the sacred right of suffrage ? NO.
Let them, one and all patiently await for the corn
in" of that time which the law made in obedience
to the constitution, has assigned to them, and if
experience has proved that this period is too short
let it be extended to that which is proper. Let it
be done by dignified and impartial reason and ar
gument, which is seemly in the mouth of a gen
tleman, and conclusive to the mind of our intelli
gent listener, and not by decending to the level of
a blackguard, and damning that man as a foreigner
or a catholic, or heaping abuse on his head with
out scrutinizing his character, and awarding him
the meed due to his merit. I opine that no one
would gratify a Virginian or New-Yorker for
heaping unmerited abuse upon us because we are
North Carolinians, neither do I suppose that it
would he just or truthful to denounce the entire
population of Meckh nburg county as murderers
because the brothers Sharpe killed a brother.
I trust we shall not be subjected to the charge of!
arrogance for claiming at least sufficient capacity j
to judge of the character and ability of an indivi- i
dual after 3 years association in all the business j
transactions of life, nor, do I hope, shall one be j
adjudged to be political myopes because we are I
willing to abide by the constitution and the laws.
In my card announcing my withdrawal from the
canvass, I took a position that the South had better j
trust a foreigner with honorable places in the
government than "Y'ankee Abolitionists," and that
know. nothingism was a foil given by the North to i
the South, with which our attention should be at- I
traded, while Henry Wilson, Gardiner, Pollock
and others of Mr. Rayner's brethern were matur
ing their plans to destroy us, now, notwithstand
ing, I shall subject myself to the charge of being
blind lo the most "palpable truths" by a gentle
man who now knows that Mr. Stowe was a very
j respectable member of the State legislature in
ls-i", Oi oO nnd 51, but who than know him
as a hardened locofoco. I say, notwithstanding
this, I am of the "same frame of mind" now that
party, in the New York legislature, yet, since
Mr. Greely denounces the party, it is a "palpa
ble truth" that these know-nothings are not aboli
tionists. A quartet: of abolitionists, to wit :
Messrs. Fessenden, Durkee, Hale and Bell, are
elected by the know-nothing legislatures of three
States, but as Mr. Greely denounces ihe party, as
a pro-slavery party, it is a "palpable truth" that
mese Know-nothings are not abolitionists. The'
know-nothing legislature of Massachusetts having I
. . . -
nullified the fugitive slave law, and removed,
so far as it could, a judge from the bench for hav-
ing dared to do his duty, the opposition of MR.
GREELY, makes it a "PALPABLE TRUTH"
.i . rr,r. . . .
mat i know-nothings are not aboliiionists
And what oh ! what evidence is relied on to prove'
the nationality and soundness of ihu i
i majority of whose members refused to walk lite
Southern plank" in .he Philadelphia platform
L . .. . , . . I,U0UllPl'H platform,
1031 ' Uton SO "SslicR. elabor-
i ,t. si: i i: .
c iojur b inner Dy a "new man." who
J wilO
"j " in.
twenty years ago declared that "religious intoler.
n nrm Lao ii I,an L j y
-..v. vii mh: nana-mairj ol despotism, and
. . , " par'' hHCkV and "P"rty
ti lin t a r r ii ; - - - -
corruption, taut strongly favors party Gods
l nese areuauy, nay itouriy, serveu up to us wj
the exulting exclamation of what more d0 y0ll
want ? Arc not these "palpable truths?"
I have already consumed more time insn j
wished to, and shall conclude without dise.ugjn
the ''Catholic question," by shewing what g0o
whigs thought of catholic men, as late as the year
1840. The' Hon. Mathias E. Manly had been
nominated by Gov. Dudley, as a suitable per,0n
to succeed Mr. Saunders on the bench, he govera.
ors council refused to raiify, because fie Wa,a
communicant in the Roman Catholic Church
Judge Manly's name was proposed the follow,,, '
winter to the legislature and "the members being
mortified," as one of them expressed it, agi
intolerant spirit of the council" proceeded to ballot
and among others, appear the following person,
who voted for Manly the catholic. Anderson
Mitchell, Lewis Thompson, Frederic I. Hill, Mon.
trevillo Patton, B. S. Gaither, D. M. Bnrringer
Christopher Melchor, J. T. Moreherd, R. f
Paine, R. B. Gilliam, Hi L. Robards, G. C. Meny
denhall, Andrew Joyoer, B. F. Moore, Gen. J0
A. Young, Edmund F. Lilly. W; L. Mangum, W
A. Graham, M. W. Holt, VV. B. Shepherd, Johql
a than Worth, W. B. Law, H. C. Jane; J0m
J. G. Bynum, W. J. T. Miller, R. C. Purjtw,
and Nathaniel Boyden. These are seme of the
gentlemen who instructed me in the conservative
principles of the whig "party they infused ima
my youthful mind an utter abhorrence of religious
intolerancej and they instilled into my youthful
hRrt a gensroui sympathy for the oppressed ol
nations. I "have said that I would notice the
"personalities" of "Old Mecklenburg." I do not
know your name and therefore cannot speak to
you personally, but I say this lo you, yov are s
contemptible puppy, and cowardly poltroon for
hiding your face behind a mask when you speak
of one, as you have done of me, who has dons
you no harm.
JAMES A. CALDWELL.
The Subscription Safe !
We have the gratification of announcing to the
friends of the Wilmington, Charlotte nnd Kiitlier.
ford Railroad, every where, that ihe vole on the
proposition authorizing the Commissioners to .sub
scribe, for the ion, $200,000 to ihe cap if a I s.'ock
of the above Road, was taken yesterday, and ihat
:he following is the result :
Subscription, 531
No Subscription, 103
or more than five to one ! A two thirds vote wus
necessary.
Hurrah For Sam '
VVe want to hold Sam out lor a fight. We liko
Sam as an opponent much belter than we do i)r
ley and S-ward's Northern hive of isms. W'e
can and will whip them, it is true, but had as lief
make war on a nest of vipers, or yellow jiciot.
Fighting such enemies is disagreeable, and victo
ry inglorious.
For it more stirs the bi ood to rouse the .'ion
Than to start the hare !
A short while ago, Sam was an enemy worthy
of our spoiir. He is now brui-i d, dilapidated nml
flat on his back. He was stunned by the full we
gave him in Virginia. He got up, brushed bis
breeches, cried Hurrah for Sun ! nnd hied In
Philadelphia. Ther,e Slip boasted, tint. iuV,
Olympian Jove, he'd astonish the world hv bring
ing forth from his wise head another Mh'tvi,
full ol wisdom, and armed for fight. But M r
num's baby-show was going on. Sun peeped1 jr,
o-ot to longing and 'brought forth I i i 1 i . .N' t
Minervas, hut mice. Nr were they wJiiv
mice. The eldest born was phek as a cod. San
swore he would not father it, kicked it mil nfilw
house, nnd now ih li'tle precarintH thing Ins n
up for i'self somewhere in the submits of (liistoa
and amuses himself dni y hy cir-ing his dully.
The next born was a while m U"', pure v hi e.
Sam, however, did 'nt like bun 'Tie r, ;ui I forth
with despatched him South, and be is now nihil
ing bread and cheese in a convert in Lotii-dana.
The third and novv Sun fhoughl his irnmiU
were ended, and his glory b gun was a Urge
mulatlo mouse. This, to be sur , would plinM
everybody, h vvas neither too hi iek for the Soulli
nor too white, for the North. Doik Isoii migU
fondle it, nnd Frederick P.tuglaa adopt it.
In trying to please everybody, Sam has pleased
nobody. The Week mouie is all the g.t in Bw
ton, and the little whiteonc highly re-p ced Sou h,
Sam's big favorite, the mulatto, meets the could
shoulder every w here. Indeed, since he was i
troduced into the family, the desertions which Ik-
gnn during me tigm wnn wwo, multiply everv
day in number. Retreat is engendering panic
panic begetting a .tampede, nnd the stampede fast
becoming a regular leave ! rjuipeut!
Sam's situation is a most distres-iing one. In
attempting to stand on three stools, (h-mihle fett
for a featherless piped,) he has had a fall that's
knocked tho breath out of him. We pily Sm
and have made a new stool for him. IVe hae
dispensed altogether with each ol the old and long
and lumbering platform. Our pedestal is worthy
of Sam. He can stantl on it, firm as the Coloss
us of Rhodes, brave as Mars, strong as H -mile.
It is a small affair, "simplex munditiis" W
strong as Sebas'.opol ! firm as the rock of Gibral
tar. Here it is! HunRAii bor Sam ! Now, mv
dear good fellow do rise ! There, lake our arm!
One step more, and you nre up, and safe ! Rs
up! and "Richard is himself again." See ! h
pulls of his hat and waves it 'HtTRRAB i ok SaX
Did Stenlor ever howl like that ? The bison on
the prairies of the West, startled a! th" sound, rusli
headlong down a steep ihe whales in the ocean
dive deep, and deeper into the abyss the miner
in California ihinks of earthquakes, and quits hi
workt All nature trembles in alarm ! Ih, ""J
friend, try it again 1 'Hurrah for Sam ! Hurrah
for Sam ! Ask me no questions, and I'll tell
no lies !' My dear fellow! ihat'n the music!
Heretofore you blabbed toj much. Your platfe
was loo long. Yon drove off' the foreigners,
you drove off the Catholics, and their vote
on election day. You offended the new Slair
who welcome immigration because their popui'
tion is sparse. You offended the States Rig'1'
men, hy threatening them with the Supren.1; Court
You displeased the old States, by proposing 10
give the regulation of social and domestic mail''
that of immigration, to tho federal government.-
New York may wish to check emigration, ll"
West to encourage and promote it ; hut Virgif
and the South are entirely satisfied with things aJ
they are. Diff rent Stales have different interes"
8nd different policies on this subject, and not ?
regulating the right of suffrage, can carry out ft"
own policy and promote their own interests, sb
you must not play the dog in the manger. 'ihe
Indians wished to do that a handful, to occupy
a continent and witness their fate. Now, Sa"1
we are but a handful, when we look at our
mense domains. No, stick to your present PIaT
form, 'Hurrah for Sam ! Ask me no question
and I'll tell you no lies.' Hear how (he hoys tak"
it up. From Boston to New Orleans every urcha
it exclaiming, 'Hurrah for Sam!1 The rising
generation is all wilh you. We will icat y
this time, but if you will stick to the platform V""
now occupy 'Hurrah for Sam ! Ask me n
questions and I'll tell you no lies i'you'er buu,
to succeed.
fm i i i i