A Family Paper, devoted to State Intelligence, the News of the World, PoliticaTlnforiiiation, Southern Rights, Agriculture, Literature, and Miscellany.
3Y JOHN J. PALMER,
KDITOR AXI) PROPRIETOR.
Mtiix Street, )
ONE DOOR SOUTH OF SADLER'S HOTEL. )
THE
vicsfcrn v mocvaf
-.- x
Published every Tuesday
Containing the latest New, a full and aecu
rmte Report of tlx- Market?:, &c.
"
For tin- year, if paid in advance $2 M
If paid within six months, 2 SO
If paid after the expiration of the year, 3 00
l& Anv person sending us five new sub
scribers, accompanied by tlie advance sub
scription will receivea sixth copy grn-ti-
fur line vear.
""i? Subscribers and others who mav wish j
ti send mop.-v t us. can
lo so by mail, at
ur rik.
ADVERTISING.
One square or less, first insertion, ... SI
Each additional week
YEARLY RATES:
Prof. ssi ni.il and business Cards, not -exceeding
lines per mm
(H)
25
00
Similar Card- of 12 lines, per year,
ne aqnw, renewable every il weeks,
TWO xpiares, do. do.
Three do. do. do.
Knur do. do. do.
) 00
15 oil
23 (H)
:) 00
00
QUARTERLY AND HALF-YEARLY ADVERTISING
Inserted according to agreement.
I sr Marriage and Obituary notices not ex
ceeding 10 lines in length, inserted gratis.
J 'Tributes of Respect, and Ib nevoh nt
Soeiet'n s. charged half the advertising rates-
'.'V For announcing Candidates for office,
in advance.
tniiM
WAGON !
I A
rhjf is it Jenkb's Taylor sell Stoves ,
so cheap 1 b.-cause they buy them j
l om the Manufacturers.
JENKINS & TAYLOR
WOULD respectfully announce to the inhabi
tants of Charlotte and vicinity, that they
have removed from their Old Stand, to one
ilonr Vr of Kirns Snrau's Crocerv Store.
where they have now on exhibition, just re- j
ceived from the North, one of the most
EXTENSIVE ASSORTMENTS OF
I 11 J
r
jCST T""7 j seemed to show that he fought desperate ly,
Kvt-r offered ia North Carolina, among which j and I think he must have killed some of the
will be reaad the celebrated devils, from the fact that the fence where
Iron Wit ch Cooking- Stove ! j tn.y wcnt ut of the house had the appear
whirh Ins gained such a famous reputation i .in,.",. ,,f having had something dragged over
in the Southern Country lor the last eighteen
months. This Stove we Warrant superior to
any Cooking Stove now in use. It is simple
in its arrangements, consumes less tu I, and
does more work in a given time, than any
other Stove now in use. e will put one
beside any other Stove of the same size in the
United States, and it it does not ilo more work
in any given time, we will forf. it the price of
the Stove, and quit selling and go our death
for the better one.
AH Kinds of Parlour and Box
STOVES.
We have, and constantly keep an extensive
anil varied stock of
'I'm. anil Sin i f from, Jitntn and H ri I 'mm ia
Wiin. hiss Kettles, Cast run linl-
Siimfs, lint Hacks, Cradle &e..
All of which will be sold W holesale and Re
tail, cheaper than has ever been before of
fered in this vicinity.
We would return our thanks to our Iriends
ami i ustomers for the very liberal patronage
they have bestowed upon us, and they may
rexf assured, that we shall endeavor, by close
attention to business, together with a deter
mination to please, to merit a continuance
of the Mate.
Our Motto is "Quick Sales and
Small Profit."
Ladies and Gentle a are particularly in
vited to call and examine our Stock.
ALL KINDS OF JOB WORK
Attended to with dispatch.
N. B. Vtt will tell you why we head our
advertisement "Wait for thk Waiio.v," it
is because we have three wagons constantly
traveling through the coin. tiy with Stoves.
KT'All orders will be faithlully and prompt
ly attended to.
Charlotte, Sept. 2r, '55-tf
AT THIS
SixicLjDlo Word
AND yet, simple as it is, you hear a
jBa creat rry nude over CLOTHING!
111 You take up the papers and almost the
lirst word you see is
CLOTHING !!
You stroll over the city ami you will see
NUU samples of
.? t f
A little here, a little there,
And no assortment anywhere ;
Until you get to FI'LdLlNCiS V CO.'s
where ever) one runs to get
Oood Clotliins !
And why ,lo they run there ? Simply be.
cause they ran get Clothing better made, more
Fashionable, and at less prices than at any
House in North Carolina. We make a busi
ness of it manufacture our own Goods, and
every article sold by U51s WARRANTED, or
money returned.
"Competition is the lift of Trade."
And we are bound to keep the Largest and
Most Fashionable Stock of Clothing in the
State.
We have a full stock of Childrens', Youths',
and Boys' Clothing, at low prices. Also,
GENTS' FURNISHING GOODS,
TMIEWKS, IWLiCES, CARPET
15A(;s. I MHRELLAS, CASES,
Porf-.Tfoiiifs, jpet and Pocket
HAIR, TOOTH. AM NATL BKU8HE8, Ac.
all of which will be freely shown and prices
gnen, at the Emporium of Fashion
BY FtJLLINGS & CO.
Charlotte, N. C. Nov. 2.f, 1&54. !Ptf
5H
(hcnnal ntcllio;tncf.
INDIAN ATROCITIES
Tin. Oremiii miners r
IN OREGON.
Ihc Oregon papers received by the
last mail bring heart-rending accounts of
the Indian atrocities committed in that ter
ritory. A letter from Capt. Hewett, pub
lished in the Pioneer and Democrat, gives
the following account of a massacre by In
dians on white River :
After two day's hard work, reached the
house of Mr. Cox, which we found robbed ;
confirming our suspicions that greater mis
chief had been don.- to the settlement fur-
i ther up the river. We then proceeded to
T " . , .
tears more tliuu realized, l no noose was
burned to ashes, and Mr. Jones (who was
at the time sick) was burned in it. Mrs.
1 Jones was found about thirty yards from
j the house, shot through the lower part of the
lungs face and jaws horribly hroken and
! imitihited. artnarentlv with the heud of an
, X
axe. The bones of Mr. Jones we found,
Che roasted flesh having been eaten off by
the hogs. We found Mr. Cooper (who was
; living with Mr. Jones at the time) about one
i hundred and rift wards from the house, shot
through the lungs, the ball entering the left
breast. We buried the bodies and proceed
ed to tin- house of W. II. Brown, a mile dis
tant. Mrs. Brown and child we found in
the well, her head downward; the mother
was stabbed f" the heart, the knife entering
the left breast, and also in the back and
back part of her head.
She had apparently started to run with
her child (an infant about ten months old)
in her arms ; was overtaken and pitched in
to the well. The child was below her and
had no marks of violence on it. It was not
dressed, showing that the mother had taken
it from the bed and attempted to flee. Mr.
Brown was found in tin- house, cut to pieces.
The left hand had two cuts, as though he
had grasped a knife, and had it pulled out,
cutting the hand to the bone. There were
also two stals in the palm of the same hand,
as though In- had attempted to ward off the
fatal weapon. His arms and legs were bad-
ly cut, and I should
think there were as
! many as fifteen stabs in his back, mostly a
! little below the left shoulder. Everything
it ; and the rails below all smeared with
blood.
After burying them ns well as circumstan
ces would permit, we proceeded to the house
of Mr. Killer, or rather when- his house was,
which we found burned to ashes, and where
the most horrible spectacle of all awaited
us. Mr. King and the two little children
were burnt in the house, and the body of
Mr. King, after being roasted, was eaten al
most entirely up by the hogs. Mrs. King
was lying about thirty yards from the ruins,
almost entirely in a state of nudity. She
was shot apparently through the heart the
ball entering the left side ; the left breast
was entirely cutoff she was cut open from
the pit of the stomach to about the centre
of the abdomen, and the intestines pulled
out on either side. AVc performed the last
sad rites and proceeded back to our encamp
ment, and the next morning started for Sea
file. 4f4?
RESULTS OF THE WAKEMAN
FANATICISM.
The most horrible murders that ever took
place in the State of Connecticut, or per
haps in the civilized world, was perpetrated
on Monday, in the town of Woodbridge, in
that State, about eight miles from the city
of New Haven. About 104 o'clock on
Monday. Mr. Enoch Sperry, of Woodbridge,
left his home, and was proceeding through
a piece of woods near his house, with his
horse and sleigh, and, when near a little
brook, in a solitary part of the woods, was
attacked by a man named Charles Sanford,
and knocked down and most brutally mur
dered. Sanford had an uxe in his hand with which
he struck Mr. Sperry over the right eve,
inflicting a fearful gash, and prostrating
him beside the road. He then struck him
again with the head of the axe upon the
back of his head, and then deliberately at
tempted to chop off his head, nearly sever
ing it from his body. The horse of Mr.
Sperry was allowed to pass on the road, and
after proceeding by the house of Mr.
Samuel F. Perkins, halted at a shed near
by. Mr. Perkins, thinkiiifr all was not
right, went in search of Mr. Sperry, and
found his body lying beside the road, with
every indication that he had been waylaid
and murdered.
In the evening the murderer wa arrested
and taken to jail, and confessed that he had
not only murdered Mr. Sperry, but that he
had also murdered Mr. Ichabod Umberfield,
who lived about a mile east of Mr. Sperry's
hous..
Ii i 1 m mm v-.-
it seems tnat after murdering Mr. Sperry.
he went to the house of Mr. Umberfield and
entered it, and while he (Mr. Umberfield)
was sitting by the stove in the kitchen, he
struck Lim with the same axe with which he
murdered Mr. Sperry. and after breaking
his Bkttll, nearly severed his head from his
body. The family set up the cry of "Mur
der."' but he told them to stop their noise,
or ho would chop their heads off also. He
CHARLOTTE, MECKLENBURG COUNTY,
went out of the bouse to wipe the blood off
his axe upon the snow, and while he was
out the family fastened the door and pre
vented his getting in again.
He then went into the woods; but was
soon pursued by several neighbors, who suc
ceeded in arresting him after a bloody fight,
in which Mr. Lucius Doolittle came near
getting kiJled.
This Charles Sanford is a fanatic, who
has formerly attended the meetings of the
Wakemanites in Hampden.
Thk Wakemanites. This tribe of de
luded fanatics, now iu jail, spend much of
their time in the worship peculiar to them
selves, and seem to regard the whole affair
of imprisonment as a persecution for righ
teousness sake and the old woman keeps
up her pretended revelations from Heaven.
It seems she has been for many years car
rying on her nonsense. A gentleman writes
us from Fairfield, that as long ago as 1832,
when living in that town, she pretended to
be "a prophetess," and went from house to
house preaching and proselyting. At that
time she charged her husband with being
the man of sin, and with "bewitching" all
the invalids in that region ! and under this
delusion, she mustered a company of fana
tics, who seized and bound him, when she
made an unnatural and highly criminal as
sault upon him with a knife, inflicting dan
gerous wounds. The assault might have
proved fatal, had not some of her disciples
become alamed, and put a stop to the pro
ceedings. It is probable that her mission
for mischief is about fulfilled. New Haven
Register.
The Tables Turned ox Spiritualism.
A Columbus (Ohio) paper states that
Professor Spencer has recently excited a
erreat sensation in Cincinnati, with his won
derful developments of the phenomena con
nected with this mystery. He claims that
all this can bo accounted for on scientific
and philosophical principles, without refer
ence to spirits at all. Professor Spencer
perforins all his experiments with persons
from the audience, who are sceptics, as well
a. himself.
He makes the tables tip and dance about,
answer questions, spell the names of the
spirits invoked, and in short, do all that any
medium can do. He denies that tables
ever movo without contact, and offered
$1,000 in Cincinnati to any one who could
move a table. rno offar waaaoorxptftd. and
the medium failed before an audience of
two thousand persons.
Beautiful Phenomenon. Yesterday
morning, says the Council Bluffs Bugle of the
11th, whilst the mercury in the thermometer
was down to zero, a most beautiful phcuom
enon might have been seen in the heavens
The sun rose bright, bringing with it two
beautiful counterparts, or mock suns, with
a bright inverted bow extended above. One
could scarcely tell only from their position
which was the trusun ; not a cloud was to
be seen through the day so cold, howev
er, that the snow was not affected by the
same.
Odi-Feeeow Solemnities. On Sunday
last, the members of Old Dominion Hodge,
No. 5, I. 0. 0. P., and Wildie Encampment,
No. 3, Portsmouth, Ya., assisted by Wash-
ignton, Lafayette and Harmony Lodges,
and .Jerusalem and Social Encampments, of
Norfolk, Ya., paid the last sad tribute of
respect to twenty-seven members of Old
Dominion Lodge, who fell victims to the
late yellow fever epidemic, by a public pro
cession and funeral address. The cere
monies were all highly appropriate, and con
ducted with due solemnity.
Death of Rothschild. A letter from
Vienna announces the death of the eldest
brother of the house of Rothschild, on the
(ith ult. Of the five brothers, there remains
now only Junius, the chief of the house in
Paris. Baron Anselm, the one lately de
ceased, was looked upon as the great finan
cial Rothschild power, and, though possess
ed of less cultivation and education than
his brothers, was a decided genius iu money
matters ; he died childless and has left to
the house a fortune of 30,(K)0,(0b guilders,
(81-,0K,((.)
A Great Snir. The following are some
particulars about the enormous iron steam
ship now in course of construc tion on the
Thames. Her whole length is 084 feet;
breadth of beam 86 feet ; diameter of pad
dle wheele 121 feet ; depth of hold 70 feet ;
depth of paddle wheels 58 feet : diameter of
screw 41 feet. There will be 5 funnels nnd
7 masts two of the latter being square-rigged.
The nominal horse-power will be 2,
000, but it will work up to from 0,000 to 10 -000.
Her measurement will be 23,640 tons.
It is expecte d that her crew will number
from 750 to 800 men, including 12 officers.
She will have accommodations for 20,000
persous, including 4,000 first-class passen
gers ; or, if used as a transport, she can
carry 15,000 troops and 5,fKX) horses. She
is expected to run at the rate of 10 miles
an hour.
Something New. A late number of the
Collegiate Mirror, published at Holly
Springs, Miss., announces that the honora
ry degree of "Mistress of Arts" has been
conferred upon Mrs. Hale and Mrs. Sigour
ney, and publishes the letters of acknow
'edgement written bv these ladies.
TUESDAY, JANUARY 15,
U. S. District Court. The District
Court of the United States for the District
of South Carolina, commenced its session in
Charleston, on the 7th instant, His Honor
Judge Gilchrist, presiding. The case of
most importance to be brought before it is
that of the United States va. T. J. Eccles,
for robbing the mail. Mr. Eccles was mail
Agent on the route from Columbia to Char
lotte, and during the time of his employment
in that office, some letters containing arti
cles of value were lost, and the Special A-
gent of the Post Office Department finding
it necessary to investigate the matter, has
instructed proceeding to be issued against
the acent above mentioned. The District
Attorney, T. C. Evans, Esq., will be assist
ed by Mr. Memminger in the prosecution
and the prisoner is defended by Messrs. Pet-
tigru and Semore. A large number of
witnesses in the case are in attendance.
Charleston Standard.
m
North Carolina Banks. The Wil
mington Herald savs : The Banks of this
town refuse to receive at their counters, the
notes of other Banks, in or out of the State,
of a less denomination than Three Dollars
This is in compliance with the law on the
subject as contained ia the new Revised
Code, which went into effect on the 1st in
stant
California Gold. The total amount
of treasure landed at New York during the
past year from Californii, has been upwards
of forty-one and a half millions of dollars,
of which nearly twenty-nine millions was
brought by the mail steamers via Panama,
and nearly thirteen millions came by the
Nicaragua routi
A Rich Farmer. A largo portion of
the rich valley of Gemsee, in New York
State, is owned by James Wadswortb. He
owns 8,000 acres in one 'own, as many more
in Genesee, about G,00(Jmore in the adjoin
ing town of Rush, a.OOOor 6,000 in the town
of Caledonia, and a gnat many thousands
in other towns and canities. His landed
possessions exceed 50)00 acres ; it is near
ly all good land the best in the State, and
constantly increases ii value.
A grand Horse Stow. There is to be
a grand horse show ac Louisville, Ky., next
spring, under the auspices of the Southwes
tern Agricultural and Mechanical Associa
tion. The exhibition is to begin on Tues
day, the 13th of May, and will continue
Uaee Oaj s- ln rnUo.jr following the olo.se
of the fair, the first resrular auction sale, of
stock, &c, is to take place at the fair
grounds.
Sale of Negroes. Messrs. Pulliam &
Davis of Richmond, Ya., on the 4th day of
January, sold 33 negroes, amounting to
$27,733, being an average of a fraction
over $840 each. This sale consisted of
men, women and children.
Machines. The profits of some patents
for mechanical inventions in use in this coun
try are enormous. The Scientific American
says : The right to a portion of Ward's
patent shingle machine was recently sold
in Albany for S35,(X)0. A portion of Rob
ertson's sewing machine has also been sold
for 830,000. This is au invention which
can be carried in the pocket, and will enablo
a seamstress to do in one day the ordinary
labor of a week. Machines of this kind are
about to be constructed in New Haven,
Conn., by the Messrs. Jerome, at $10 a
piece.
Somethno New. A gentleman by the
name of Lucas, in Demopolis, Alabama, has
recently obtained a verdict of $1200 against
Miss Lucinda Meiggs, for breach of promise
of marriage.
Opposed to it. The subject of closing
the coffee houses and theatres on Sunday
has for some time been before the City
Council of New Orleans. The committee
to whom the memorial was referred have at
length reported adverse to the measure.
There are in New Orleans 2,800 grog
shops to a population of 80,000 that is, one
grogshop to every twenty-nine persons.
Drunkenness in New York. The sta
tistics of the New York city prisons show
that during the eleven months ending No
vember 110th. thetotal number of commit
ments for intoxication was 12,418, of which
5828 were made under the prohibitory act,
and 6500 under the old law.
Distressing. Dr. Vm. A. Harding, a
member of the Legislature of Virginia, from
Northumberland and Lancaster counties,
died suddenly on the 4th instant, from the
effects of a dose of morphine, taken through
mistake for citrate of magnesia. He occu
pied rooms at the Powhatan House.
Quick Sales. Mrs. Anna Cora Ritchie's
(wife of the Editor of the Richmond Enquir
er) new work, "Mimic Life," it is stated.
has sold at the rate of a thousand copies a
day, for the ten days it has been in the
market.
Death of an Editor. Wn. M. Over-
- . .1 " A
ton, Esq., tormerly conneciea whh iuc
Washington Union, and more recently one
of the editors of the Washington Sentinel,
died on Tuesdav morning, in Williamsburg,
at the residence of Col. Robt. McCaudUVh,
his father-in-law. Mr. O. had been, for
some time, in a declining state of health,
and the sad event of his death was not un
expected.
NORTH CAROLINA.
1856.
Dreadful Rail-Road Accident. On
the 31st ult., a passenger train on the Penn
sylvania and Ohio Rail-Road, near Pittsburg,
came in collision with a freight train coming
east, at Darlington Summit. The freight
train was out of time, aud the conductor
was probably endeavoring to reach a switch
within a short distance. The collision oc
curred on a heavy curve, and both trains
were under full headway, consequently the
locomotives and some of the cars were
smashed to atoms. Four persons were
killed, namely, Mr. Stokes, agent of the
Newcastle and Erie Stage Company, a man
named Johnston, brother of the Enon Val
ley Hotel, an Irishman and another, whose
names have not been ascertained. About,
sixteen were more or less injured. The en
gineer of the passenger truin was badly hurt
in the back, and the fireman had one arm
shattered. The accident was caused by the
watch of the conductor of the freight train
being three-quarters of an hour too slow.
A B COW-Up. At Columbus, Ohio, a
party of Germans were throwing fire crack
ers about in sport in a grocery on Friend
street, on Christmas day, when one of the
crackers fell into a keg of powder standing
near the counter. The explosion of the
powder blew the house apart, letting the up
per floor down upon the inmates in the gro
cery. The barrels in the room, however,
supported it, and the men, singular to relate,
escaped with but slight injuries.
Destructive Fire. We learn from the
Charleston Courier, that a fire occurred
about 1 A. M., on Sunday morning, in a
large warehouse on Commercial Wharf,
which contained about 000 bales of long
cotton, as we learn from the wharfingers
and book-keeper of the wharf, and somo of
the best grades. The cotton was chiefly
stored on the second floor, and about 100
were saved. 30 or 40 barrels of rice were
also consumed. The loss is variously esti
mated at $70,000 a $80,000, aud by some
at a still larger sum.
--
A College Burnt. The Cherokee
Baptist College, at Cassville, (Ga.) was en
tirely destroyed by fire on the 4th instant.
Tho building was a new one, not quite fin
ished, and had cost tho subscribers about
.$14,000.
Taking Time by the Forelock. Jacob
Mercer, under sentence of death at Colum
bus, Ga., committed suicide on Thursday,
hy tal-inpr land.-iniim. furnished by his wife.
lie was to have been hung on Friday.
Loss of an Elephant. The steamship
Robert Swan, which arrived at Charleston,
from Baltimore, on Monday the 7th instant.
experienced heavy gales on tho passage,
and was compelled to put into Norfolk to
refit. She left Norfolk on Friday, and a-
gain encountered a gale which continued
up to Saturday evening. She had on board
four or five elephants, belonging to the Man-
n i i t l -i l I
agerie or itootson ana Laarea, wnicn were
greatly distressed by the rough weather,
and the rolling of the ship ; and one of them,
a celebrated animal, known as Montezuma,
on Saturday became very violent and un
governable, and about midnight fell over
board, when thirty miles from land, and
was lost. He was valued at $4,000, aud we
elieve was insured.
Congressional nnb political.
TJ. S. SENATE.
In the Senato, January 3, the financial
report of the Secretary of the Treasury was
received. Mr. Mason moved that 10,500
copies be printed by the printer to the Sen
ate of the last Congress, at rates not ex
ceeding those established by law. A dis
cussion ensued as to the power of the
Senate to take such action, since it would,
as contended on one side, be a violation or
vusion of the law of the last session rela
tive to the public printing. The resolution
was adopted.
Mr. Bale, of New Hampshire, (Abolition
ist) remarked that he was not iu his seat
when the President's Annual Message came
in, else he should have objected to its re
ception as irregularly sent.
The President (continues Mr. Hale,)
takes up much of the message in talking
about Central Americau affairs, but he. Hale,
thought there is a place in the central part
f the United States on which the eyes of
the people are turned with vastly more at
tention namely, Kansas. Mr. Hale stated,
the authority of Calhoun, that the
Monroe doctrine, so much talked about, was
originally suggested by the British Cabinet.
It is true, as tho President says, that acts
have occurred in Kansas contrary to good
order, but they had taken place by instiga
tion of the President. It is not the first
time the President has delivered a lecture
on slaverj-. It was insulting to the majori
ty of this nation for tho President to say, in
effect, that the men who disagree with him
on that subject are enemies to the Consti
tution. The Supreme Ruler, for the pun
ishment of our national sins or humiliation
of our national pride, has permitted Pierce
to occupy the Presidential chair, aud he
comes down into the arena of the dema
gogue, stripped of everything which should
clothe him with Executive dignity.
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
In the House, Mr. Mace offered a reso
lution that the acting Doorkeeper of the
House be required to lock all the doors
xeading to this Hall, intanter. and keep
them securely fastened till a Speaker is
elected, unless they are opened for the pur
pose of letting in absent members. We
had ecclesiastical precedent for this in the
election of a Pope, to succeed Clement IV,
in 1666. The Cardinals were for nearly
three years unable to agree on the choice
of a successor, and were on the point of
breaking up, when the magistrates of Rome,
by the advice of Saint Benjamin, shut the
rates of the city, thus locking up the Car
dinals till they agreed.
He was not so much of a Know-Nothing
as not to acknowledge tho binding authority
of this precedent. If the. resolution whs
adopted ho ventured to say the calls of
nature would be such, either for refresh
ment or otherwise, as to force the election
of a Speaker within ten hours.
On the motion of Mr. Boyce, the resolu
tion was tabled.
Mr. Walker, with the view of uniting the
conservative elements of the House, offered
a resolution declaring Mr. Boyce Speaker
regarding him as eminently qualified, and
as having taken no part in tho Democratic
caucus. The 'American" party could not
carry out their wishes; therefore ho was
inclined to surrender Mr. Fuller solely for
the purpose of orgunLdng.
Mr. Galloway moved to substitute Mr.
Banks, aud defended tho "Republicans"
from Mr. Walker's charge of sectionalism.
On tho contrary, they are national, seeking
to carry out the cardinal principles of free
dom. Mr. Dunn appealed to the friends of Mr.
Banks to accommodate themselves to cir
cumstances to secure some degree of har
mony in all quarters. Ho suggested the
name of Mr. Pennington for Speaker.
Mr. Sago moved to lay tho resolution on
the table. Before the question was put
several gentlemen took occasion to define
their positions. The resolution was tabled
by a vote of 141 to 75.
Mr. Covodo offered a resolution that from
and after Suturday night no member bo
entitled to receive pay till a Speaker is
elected.
Tho House then voted again and ad
journed. In the House, January 4, Mr. Boyce
made a personal explanation. Ho thought,
and has frequently expressed the opinion,
that circumstances are at work which are
hurrying us almost irresistibly to disrup
tion. With the most profound regret, ho
saw a great pnrt- formed in the North,
based on tho single idea of hostility to the
South, which party holds that freedom is
national, and slavery sectional.
The Constitution recognizing slavery, and
the formation of that instrument being the
result of harmony, conciliation and com
promise, if that party shall obtain posses
sion of the Government, and ho thought it
would, disunion would bo the result. Ho
did not desire this God forbid!
Mr. Allison replied, saying that he had
no disposition to war on slavery in the
States, but he opposed its further extension.
ONE REPENTANT SINNER.
After the Freesoil vote of the factious
disorganizes of the House, laying the Mes
sage of the President upon the table, Mr .
H. Marshall, as if ashamed of the indignity
essayed, offered the following resolution:
Resolved, That the communication sent
by the President of tho United States to
the House of Representatives this day bo
respectfully received by the House ; and
the Clerk is directed to take charge of the
same until the House shall have been or
ganized by tho election of a Speaker.
Mr. Marshall said ho was indisposed to
see the House adjourn without having re
ceived the Message of the President. In
offering the resolution in terms in which it
was couched, he had indicated his desiro
to treat the Executive with respect, and at
the same time preserve what he considered
the dignity of the House. He demanded
the previous question.
Notwithstanding this appeal to the oppo
sition, the elements of meanness prevailed,
and the House, without taking the question,
adjourned. Fusion could not have exhibi
ted a more reckless or contemptible as
pect. Baltimore Republican.
DEMOCRATIC CAUCUS.
The following proceedings wero had at
the Democratic caucus held in Washington
on Saturday night:
A democratic caucus was held in the hall
of the House. Mr. Taylor of Louisiana
opened thi bill. He took no distinct ground.
Col. Richardson then withdrew his name as
a candidate for Speaker, but it was not ac
cepted by the caucus. Mr. Cobb of Georgia
followed, and took decided ground in favor
of continuing ballotting until a Speaker was
chosen. Stephens of Georgia also took the
same ground. Shorter of Alabama favored
taking a new man, and urged them to sup
port Fuller. Cadwallader of Pennsylvania
was opposed to all fusion. Orr of South
Carolina was for standing by their nominee
and platform, and not surrendering one iota.
After considerable discussion, the follow
ing resolution was unanimously adopted:
Resolved, That we will adhere to our
platform and nominee, that we recommend
that no Democratic member offer any pro
position with reference to Speaker without
previous consultation in caucus, and that
the Chairman be requested to call them
together. After thi? they ndjurufd.
$2 PER ANNUM
In Advance.
(VOLUME 4.
I NUMBER 25.
-KTottkt Scriei
GENTLE WORDS.
BV LYOlA Mm WHITE.
Thv fklT npon the weary ear,
Like dew-drop An the flower,
And chase away the rising far,
And cheer the lonelyxhour.
They waken hopes in bliplit. d hearts,
And bid them live again.
And ward away the cruel dart
Of deep dtisigning nieii.
They fall upon the wanderer! ear;
Like music from on hifjh,
And wipe away the bitter tear,
And stay the choking sigh ;
They strew the darksome ways of lift
With flowers that never fade.
And smooth the nigged paths of strife,
Aud light its dreary shade.
Their value gn-ater is by far
Than wean's rarest peni,
And richer than the richest star
In Monarch's diadem.
They bring to mind the days of yore,
When we were young nnd gay,
Ere we the badge of sorrow wore.
Or felt our strength decay.
They cheer us as we journey on
Through this strange world of blight.
And gild with hope the rising dawn,
And light the shades of night.
They point us to a land of love,
Where we shall droop no mom.
Where we, like ancient Noah's dove,
Shall rind a peaceful shore.
m mm-a rrjij n..
HOW TO REACH THE HEART.
We have found throughout a not very
long career, but very extended experience,
that kindness is tho surest way to reach the
human heart, aud that harshness is a north
ern frost, laden blast, hardening a current
that should flow as merrily as a brook in
spring. Kindness "makes sunshine" wher
ever it goes it finds its way into hidden
chambers of the heart and brings forth gol
den treasures : harshness, on the contrary,
seals thorn up for ever. 'What does kind
ness do at home ? It makes the mother'
lullaby sweeter than tho song of the lark,
tho care-laden brows of the father and the
man of business, less severe in their expres
sion, and the children joyous without being
riotous. Abroad, it assists tho fallen, en
courages the virtuous, and looks with truo
charity on the extremely unfortunate, those
in the broad way who perhaps had never
been taught that the narrow one was tho
best, or had turned from it at the solicita
tion of temptation. Kindness is the real
law of life, the link that connects earth with
heaven, tho true philosopher's stone, for all
it touches it turns to virgin gold the truo
gold wherewith wo purchase contentment.
peace, and love.
A MMMMk .
Do Good. Thousands of men breathe,
move and live pass off the stage of life,
and are heard of no more. Why They
did not a particle of good in the world ; and
none were blessed by them ; none could
point to them as the instruments of their
redemption; not a word they spoke to be re
called, and so they perished; their light
went out in darkness, and they were not
remembered more than the inseefs of yes
terday. Will you thus live and die, O man
immortal? Live for something. Do good,
and leave behind you a monument of virtue
that the storm of time can never destroy.
Write your name in kindness, love and
mercy, on Itie hearts of thousands you come
in contact with year by year, and you will
never be forgotten. No, your name, your
deeds, will be as legible on tho hearts you
leave behind, as the stars on the brow of
evening. Good deeds will shine as the stars
of Heaven. Dr. Chalmers.
WEARING FLANNEL.
Put it on at once; winter or summer,
nothing better can be worn next the skin
than a loose, red, woolen, flannel shirt;
"loose," for it has room to move on the skin,
thus causing a titillation which draws the
blood to the surface and keeps it there; and
when that is the case no one can take a
cold: "red," for white flannel fulls up, mats
together, and beconis tight, stiff, heuvy,
and impervious. Cotton wool merely ab
sorbs the moisture from the surface ; while
woolen flannel conveys it from the skin and
deposits it in drops on the outside of the
shirt, from which the ordinary cotton shirt
absorbs it; and by its nearer exposure to
the exterior air, it is soon dried without in
jury to the body. Having these properties,
red woolen flannel is worn by sailors even
in the mid-summer of the hottest countries.
Wear a thinner material in simmer.- Hall's
Journal of Health.
The alove is good advice; but most per
sons, we suppofe, would prefer to wear
white in preference to red fb nnel, were it
possible to prevent it fulling up. Lot white
flannel be boiled in clean soft water for an
hour, then dried before it is made up into
shirts, and it will be found no nion liable
to full (thicker) than red flannel.-5.-t'niic
American.
COB Meal Pudding without Egos.
Take six tuble-spoonsful of meal, and stir
molasses enough in it to have tho meal all
wet, and no more; that will sweeten it
enough; then take one quart of milk and
boil it; pour it on the meal boiling hot: siii
the meal while pouriug the milk on it, sous
not to have it lumpy; stir in three table
spoonsful of wheat flour; wit with a little
cold milk; salt it, arid bake two hours ; add
spie s, if you like. This will make au ex
cellent pudding. r Rural NVw Yorker.