WESTEKM DEMOCRAT.
CHARLOTTE "J
Tuesday Merataft Ajwil 15, 1856.
WHO ABOLTTIONIZED CONGRESS?
Know un tffism M rc-r-pm-ilIe 1"" tin- i
fcfJitiuniini of Congreom. fur Southern
Know-Nothing? now claim only a i,,ir H
about thirty members in tin- Howjf of Re
prc onta'ives; buf befoTC t:; ;. b:-came a
nwrti irf Ihrfr Northern i.r;hren, ilu v
lionjtoji df baring r najority i:i that body
.f at hjoii fiftj . This f.ut was referred to
by Vr Smith, of Tennessee, in a speech
a few days ago in the II. of R. Of the 831
Motbon who eompoM the Hotue, Mr. S.
read the names of lij members, a clear nw
jorityof the abole Honse, whn irerv elected
u? Know -iv .5li!i. r be Know-Nothine
ote.--. The Washington Un ion states that
li rpndii' .f ! li'.ii w;i fi.lln-.ved bv
. L I. t il i i . . . . I'v d'fi'
i i i ,
rose :n itie:r places ior "personal expiana-
- . 1 i I 1
T:o:is. i.rif i Jin me. r - ;i i: :n iiinfcd . sr i :n. :
to carry with it the explosive properties of
n bomb-shi II the Sootbern Know-Nothings
vaiu'.y striving to ct rid rf their Abolition
association -, n::d the Abolition Know-No-things
apparently ashamed of the instru
mentality which bad given them the tents
they occui: d Bat riot one of the bandied
and twenty ci lit ' hi cues tion the ooetect
nes.s of Mr. Smith's classification. Jt can
not with troth be denb d tbal to Know-No-thi;.gi-m
is the hfouth indebted for the swam
f.f Abolition! sts now in (." mgross seeking to
deprive her of her property and make her
the slave of Northern fanatics.
REPUDIATING KNOW NOTHING
ISM. Robert Woodridge, Esq., the Secretary
of the hit Whig National Convention of
the United .States, and ll- A. Upston, Esq.,
not long since Whig Elec tor in the third
listriet of Louisiana, bare come out pub
licly in Mipporl of the great National Dem
ocratic party of the Union, believing that
the interests of the country will he best
protected, and the Union more surely prc
berredt by the elevation to the Presidency
of a sound conservative national Democrat.
D. Sliorti io'.', Esq., the late Know Noth
ing candidate for Gorernor jn Alabama
nnd George White, formerly a member of
Congress from this St.ije, nre out in a let
ter in the newnpanere repuJiaiing the Phila
delphia platform and nominations, and re
commending something else. Win, S.
Hansom, Esq., of Warren county, X. C,
and Geo. Green. Eq., of Newborn, hare
come over to the Democratic ranks. Mr.
Green was a whig, from his youth up. until
the know nothing proscriptiunists forced
him into the ranks of the Democracy. He
represented Craven county in the last State
Legislature, having been elected as a Whig,
but now that his old party is out of the
field dead and defunct he unites with
the Democratic party, and is one of the
delegates from Graven to the State Demo
cratic Convention at Raleigh. Mr. Green
is a sound practical lawyer, a popular
ipeuker, and trill contribute largely towards
the linal extirpation of Kno.v Xothingism
iri Craven.
J. II. Logan, Esq., of Cleareland County,
I. as also bid adieu to Kaow-Nothingism ;
and in the Cleavcland Times gives his
reasons for doing so. In retard to Know
Nothingum he says:
It is contrary to the genius of our free
republican institutions, to the fare, veil ad
dress of the father of his country. General
Washington, and, even tj common sense
propriety. lean never act with a secret
political party that will ware war upon any
religious denomination of Christians. Re
ligion is an individual matter between man
nnd his Creator. The revealed will of God.
contained in the Bible, authorizes every
man to adore and worship his Creator ac
cording to the sacred chart and the dictates
of hi conscience ; and no man, or set of
men, he they "Know-Nothings" or Know
Somethings, have any natural, civil, or
political right, .aider our republican system,
to interfere, save only, the authority given
to the Her.ihls of the Cross of Christ, to ex
plain and inform by "moral suasion." the
true maxims nnd precepts of the Bible.
If there he corruption in the Roman Catho
lic Church, (and who for a moment doubts
but that there is?) let it be exposed hy an
orthodox religious ministry; but, by all
means, keep Church and State separate and
distinct.
CONNECTICUT ELECTION.
The election in Connecticut, on Monday
the 7th instant, shows large gains for the
Democrats since but year, notwithstanding
the combination of all the isms ar.inst the
Democratic party. Last year tht
Know- ,
Nethiag majority in the Legislature was
100 in the Ilou.-e. and 16 to 3 in the Senate, i
This year, the Fnirihtnitts have not more
than a dozen majority in the whole Legis-
lature. The Hartford Times, in refereneo
to this gratifying result, savs:
"The popular tide in Connecticut is
running with great force iu fuvor of the !
Democratic party, and it cannot be inter-
eepted. It will go on till old Connecticut i
is thoroughly and completely in the hands
ot PM national Democracy. The mymbins
tion of the fusionists was complete. Sean
and K note jLh rig embraced and then
marched to the flU witk locked arms. 1
- - .
Their issue was shamelessly sectional, and
together they made war upou their iellow
: itizeuse,f the Southern section of the Union,
so fax us they could in an election of this
kind. Single handed, the Democrats op
posed them upon national ground, and most
gloriously have tW dashed into confusion
and ularm the double and twisted fictions
of negro worshippe rs. Gailar.tly hare they
conducted themselves in the canvass, and
they come cut of the contest with cheerful
ness and full of confidence. Their gains
are substantial and reliable, and those
rational Whigs who voted with us did so
from principle, ami they have enlisted for
the war, so long at least as it shall continue
breen the friends of the countrr a it is.
and the negro worshippers who contend for
office upon section 1 issues. The result-has
fally realized our anticipations, and we feel
that the Democracy of old Connecticut will
go into the great contest of next fall with
an advantage which wiP assuredly give
them the State."
VvU3 WITH THE YANKEES.
At its late session, the Virginia Legisla-
j Jure passed a bill providing additional pro
tection against the abduction of slave
property. The law requires the pilot to
search every vessel outward bound to ascer
tain if there he any slaves uboard. The
inspection fee is five dollars, and an In
spector General (Dr. J. J. Sim kins) has
been annotated by the Gorernor to reside
at Norfolk. A heavy penalty ($590 is im
post d on any ship master who leaves the
waters of Virginia before such inspection is
made.
This law, ix Yankee Captain, a few days
since, attempted to put at defiance, with
what success, a Hampton Correspondent of
the ' South Side Democrat" shows. The
writer suys:
"Our usually quiet town was this morning
thrown into a state of very great excitement,
and suddenly assumed a military air. One
of onr pilots, made inspector under the new
law, ui re effectually to prevent the escape
of our slaves in vessels hound for northern
ports, made an attempt to hoard and search
a ressel loaded in Alexandria and bound for
New York. The captain put him to de
fiance, and declared that he would not per
mit his vessel to be searched, damning and
denouncing the laws and the legislature,
and the agents of the law as pirates. The
pilot, Mr. Eace, tame ashore, and reported
the facts as above, and sought advice as to
the cour.-e to be pursued. Capt. J. B.
Cary, commander of our fine volunteer com
pany the "Guards,1 tendered a detachment
of his company, who left immediately in
one of our fast sailing schooners, and after
a chase of several miles down the Bay,
succeeded in overhauling the obstinate and
abosire captain and his ressel. After some
little difficulty, they succeeded in boarding,
and took possession of the vessel, which was
taken by the pilot to Norfolk, and the
captain and crew were brought here end
lodged in jail, to await further action.
Capt. Carey reports that the valorous cap
tain was so abusive, even after his arrest,
that he had to threaten to pinion and gag
him. He remains in jail at Norfolk, refusing
to pay the fine of 8500 and his friends in
the North avow their purpose to come on
and tost the Constitutionality of the law.
The bill, the "South Side Democrat" says,
involves many delicate questions of consti
tutional law, both State uud federal, yet the
most asidious attention cf the Legislature,
for many weeks of the session was directetl
to the framing of its provisions, so as to
avoid any encroachment on either the State
or federal constitution.
j
TRAITORS AT HOME.
A letter under date of the 11th instant,
from Sumter, S. C., in the last Columbia
Times, says: "On Tuesday night we were
all thrown into a state of ex'temeat by the
apprehension of one of our quasi merchants
lor negro stealing. The negroes are re
turned, and the parties who were concerned
in their purchase will bear testimony in the
case. Perhaps it is not proper I should say
more before the trial, as a, good deal of ex
citement has prevailed in this vicinity, for
some weeks, on account of the frequent
and mysterious disappearance of slaves
from their owners. The accused will be
put upon his trial next week, unless his
coimsc 1 make a strong showing for its post
ponement." Tho "Times" was some time since in
formed by influential gentlemen, that there
was good ground for the belief that there
exists throughout the Southern States,
especially on the line of Railroad coinmu
nicatieu. a regularly organized band of
negro emancipators, who are engaged in
negro stealing and furnishing means for
their escape to free States; and the dis
covery at Sumpter goes to confirm the
truth of tho existence of such a band of
negro stealers.
A GREAT FARMER AND GREAT
CATTLE.
The Albany Knickerbocker says : "Some
of the finest cattle wc ever saw were brought
to this city hist Saturday on the Central
Railroad. There were thirty-four head,
with nn average weight oi two thousand four
hundred pounds. They sold for ten cents
r. pound live weight, which is equal to 8240
each. They were grown by B. E. Harris,
of Champagne, Illinois, who has one hun
dred head of tho same weight still to bring
to market. Mr. Harris is oue of the largest
stock fanners in the world. His farm con-
t:"s tour tliousancl acres. Jle keens usually
hoot five hundred head of cattle and six
'"indn d head of hogs. About the first of
ay he turns the cattle on the praiiic, and
,lic-v R1" under the control of mounted !
herdsmen, who pen them at niirht. Rv tho !
nrst of autumn his herds, with the wide
ranC or" rich prairie, reach the climax of
Doviue perfection, and a more attractive
si?ht cannot he found. Through the winter
t!jC:?e intended for spring sale are stall fed.
roTairing 100 bushels of corn to feed a
pvi.u-.-itvu ui. iu mv wuiwr ui soeo d
rr. i . . 1 il .... T . . a J "i . . i
this gentleman stall fed B63 cattle, nud
i . , .
"0"?"t oo.tRJU bushels of corn. In the year
1 Harris fed and sold a hundred
head of beeves; their average weight was
J.'JOO pounds. Ihese were the extraor
dinary lot which took the premium at the
World s Pair at New York. The average
of cattle herds usually marketed will not
exceed 1.5M) pounds gross."
Amendment of the Usury Laws. The
act on the subject of usury in this State,
which has just become a law, does not, in
terms, abolish the usury law, bat it is a
great step in that direction, hy abolishing
the penalties for a violation, and enabling
the lender to recover interest to the amount
of eight per cent, on his loan. The effect
upon contracts will be decidedly beneficial,
and will be felt bv borrower and lender.
N. O. Pirayunr.
WHAT THE AMERICAN NAVY DID.
The Philadelphia Ledger, for the purpose
of showing that the boasting of the English
journals that the Commerce and Navy of
this country would be swept out of existence
within a year after the declaration of war
between the United States and Great Bri
tain, has prepared a list of the captures
made by our little Navy in the War of 1812.
We captured war vessels, 5G in all, carry
ing 86XJ guns; merchant ships, 254; brigs,
(310; schooners, 520; sloops, 135; various
classes, re-captured, 750 making 2.3G9
vessels, carrying 8,869 guns. To this is to
be added 20 vessels of war lost by the Bri
tish on our coasts, by wreck or otherwise,
carrying 809 guns, and we have an aggre
gate of 2,393 vessels, carrying 9G7 guns.
From this brief record it will appear that
our transatlantic neighbors are boasting of
their skill in a game that two can play at.
Nullification in Ohio. The "Republi
can" majority in the Ohio Legislature have
passed a bill to amend the habeas corpus act.
The Cincinnati Enquirer says:
"If we understand its provisions correctly,
it gives to Abolitionists the right of re
plevying fugitives from service, by a pro
cess, from the State Courts, which brings
them, as well as the Marshal, before it.
The Sheriff is empowered to take the slaves
from the Marshal's jurisdiction by force, if
he resists. This law is a clear invasion
upon the sovereign right of the United
States, and will he resented as such by the
General Government. Its oniy effect and
tendency will be to bring Ohio in nullifica
tion collision with the authorities at Wash
ington. It is a dishonest effort to evade,
upon the part of the State, its solemn com
pact, upon entering the Union, to deliver
up to their owners fugitives from service.
Important Suit Decided. The Fay
etteville Observer of Thursday, informs us
that the celebrated Cobb case, which had
been pending for several years, was tried
in the Iiobcsou Superior Court on the 25th
instant. It was an acticn for libel and
conspiracy, in which the plaintiff, Enoch
j Cobb, a Baptist preacher, claimed $75,000
damages from 90 of the most respectable
citizens of Wayne, Duplin and Lenoir
counties, for an alleged combination to drive
Cobb out of Duplin they alleging a reason,
that he had incited slaves to house-burning,
causing very serious and alarming destruc
tion of property. The trial brought an im
mense crowd of parties and witnesses to
Lumberton, (the case having been removed
to Robeson.) It consumed the entire day
until 2 o'clock on Wednesday morning,
when Judge Caldwell delivered his charge
to the Jury. After some deliberation, the
Jury returned a verdict against ten of the
defendants for $100 that is, $10 each.
There was no evidence to convict the
defendants on the count for conspiracy.
Calii okxia Quicksilver Mine. The
United States District Court in Northern
California has given a decision in favor of
Robert J. Walker, ex-Secretary of the
Treasury, Commodore Stockton, aad others,
awarding to them the possession of the great
Almaden quicksilver mine at Santa Clara.
The exports of this valuable metal from
California are all from this mine. The
quantity exported in 1851 was 1,316,034
pounds, value 8058,317; and in 1855,
1,351,242 pounds, value 8995,621. The
exports are principally to Mexico, Chili,
and Peru, where the metal is wanted to
work the silver mines, many of which had
stopped for want of quicksilver, previous to
our possession of California. The remain
ing experts were to England and Australia.
Horrible Murder. Mr. Thomas R.
Borden, an old and highly esteemed citizen
of our county, was murdered at his resi
dence near Newbern, on Thursday night
last. It was one of the most cold blooded
and atrocious murders that has ever been
perpetrated. He was asleep in a room in
tho lower story of his dwelling, when he was
shot through the window, some eight or ten
large buck shot striking him in tho head
and scattering his brains all over the room.
Circumstantial evidence, we understand,
of a strong character, exists to implicate the
murdered man's own son, as the author of
this revolting atrocity. The citizens of
Newburn, have offered a reward of five
hundred dollars for the apprehension of the
murderer. We learn. nrivalnW. fhat -ermnrr
Borden was arrested at Lauderdale Snrinrrs! !
while playing a game of billiards, or some-
thing of the sort. The chief circumstance
against him, is the alleged fact that the gun
wadding, found in the deceased's room, was
a piece of newspaper which fits a torn place
discovered in the son's room. Eutaw
(Ala.) U'liicr, 3d inst.
The Gold Harvest. At the time of
the first discovery of gold at Sutter's mill,
in California, (says the New-Orleans Cou-
ricr') the amount of gold in the U. States
was eimated at $80,000,000. Since that
time 450,000,000 have been shinned from
California to the Atlantic Stages, and $33,
000,000 from other places. Of that amount
$220,000,000 have been sent abroad, so
that California has nearly trebled the a-
mouut ot gold in the Atlantic States, in less
than seven years ! There cannot at this t
time be much, if any, short of $250, 000,000 j
of gold in the States east of the Rocky
Mountains. In addition to this, we have
built up for ourselves a gold currency of
not less than $50,000,000, including the on
coined dust and bullion in the States.
Mutual Forbearance.
The house will
be kept in a turmoil where there is no toler
ation of each other's errors. If you lay a
single stick of wood in tho grate and apply
fir6 to it, it will go out ; put on another
stick, and they will burn ; and half a dozen,
j and you will have a blaze. There are other
fires of a kindred nature. If one member
of a family gets into a passion, and is let
alone, he will cool down, and possibly be
ashamed and repent. But oppose temper
to temper; pile on all the fuel; draw in
others of the group, and let one harsh an
swer be followed by another, and there will
soon be a blaze which will enwrap them all.
April 7. In the Senate, Mr. Cass said :
I desire to present a memorial from persons
composing the self-styled Legislature of
Kansas, and more its reference to the com
mittee on Territories.
Mr. Seward. Which of them ?
Mr. Cass. The honorable senator un
derstands just as well as if I had told him.
Mr. Seward. I desire to know of my
honorable friend from Michigan whether the
memorial which he presents is a memorial
which purports to come from the Territorial
Legislature of Kansas organized under an
act of Congress, as I am led to infer from
the manner in which he describes it, or
whether it is a memorial from the Provisional
Legislature of the new State of Kansas ?
Mr. Cass. I will answer the Senator if
he says he does not know. If he does not
say that, I have no further answer to make.
(Laughter.)
Mr. Seward. Well, let it go I have no
concessions to make.
Mr. Hale, to Mr. Cass. Very well done,
General I never knew you to do better.
(Laughter.)
Mr. Cass moved that the memorial bo
printed.
Mr. Butler and Mr. Bayard opposed the
motion.
Mr. Seward demanded the yeas and nays.
Mr. Cass said he thought it would be in
teresting to a great maay persons, and urged
its printing.
Mr. Douglas said he could not imagine
what this bogus Legislature could have to
say.
The bounty land bill was then taken up.
In the House, Mr. Mace, by unanimous
consent, presented the constitution of Kan
sas, together with thj me morial of the Leg
islature on the subject, which was referred
to the Committee on Territories. His mo
tion to print ten thousand copies was refer
red to the committee on printing.
April 8. In the Senate, Mr. Pearce, of
Md., reported a bill to omit the duties on
goods and merchandize destroyed by fire;
it was passed. Mr. Grier resumed his
speech on the Kausis affairs. When he
had concluded his address the Senate ad
journed. In the House the deficiency bill was
brought up, pending which many political
speeches were made touching upon many
unimportant subjects, at the conclusion of
which the House adjourned.
April 9. In the Senate to-day Mr.
Seward made a speeck in favor of the im
mediate admission of Kansas into the Union.
The Senate's amendment to the Deficiency
Bill, appropriating $55,000 for maps and
drawings of the route of the Pacific Rail
road, was rejected.
In the House, Mr. Shorter, of Alabama,
delivered a Southern Rights speech. Mr.
Shorter contended that Massachusetts, by
her conduct relative to the fugitive slave
law, has placed herself outside the palo of
the constitution, and ought not to be repre
sented hero. Tho South, ho a.hl, had been
victimized every time she has compromised
with the North, and he hoped, therefore,
that no further attempt of that kind would
be made.
Tho President to-day in answer to a
resolution passed by the Senate, calling for
information on the Kansas question, and
one passed by the House calling for infor
mation on the Central American question,
sent a message to each, saying that there is
noth ing new at the State Department on
these subjects.
April 10. In the Senate tho considera
tion of the motion to print the memorial of
tho free State Legislature of Kansas was
resumed. Mr. Mason and Mr. Butler op
posed the motion and Mr. Seward favored
it. The debato was participated in by
many Senators, a number of whom expressed
4oubts about the authenticity of the docu
ment. .Lxplanations were made. The
Senate reconsidered the vote by which the
memorial was referred to the committee on
Territories ayes 32, noes 3. Mr. Cass
then withdrew the document and the Senate
adjourned.
The House discussed a resolution from
tho Committee on Elections, declaring P.
B. Touke not duly elected from the 8th
district of Illinois. The House adopted a
resolution by only five dissenting votes,
declaring S. S. Marshall, the sitting mem
ber, duly elected over Mr. Turney, from
the 9th district of Illinois. Messrs. Touke
nd Tarne7 were allowed per diem and
mileage to date. 1 lie Senate's amendments
to the Deficiency bill were considered, after
which the House adjourned.
April 11. The Senate passed forty
eight private bills, including oue for the
relief of the officers and soldiers of the army
who sustained losses by the disasters to the
steamers Winfield Scott and San Erancisco.
The Senate then adjourned to Monday.
The House discussed and passed the bill
for the relief of ex-Minister John S. Pendle
ton, for diplomatic services, and adjourned
until Monday.
THE TUG OF WAR.
It is said that this week, or the beginning
of next, a bill will te introduced into the
House of Representatives for the admission
01 Kansas as a Free State, on the Topeka
Dasis with Peeder and Lane as Senators,
aucl Dt'hihay as Representative. It is upon
ttns bill that the struggle of the present '
Congress is to take place. To push it I
through is the point aimed at intheSeward I
P
rogrammes at the North, and it is even I
inted that such a move will be connived at '
h
ana assisted by men from the South
c,
f30 !
tar as ttie Keeder Investigating Committee !
is concerned, that amounts to nothing, in j
connection with the disputed seat as dele
gate from the territory. By aiming at the
Senatorship of the new State, Reeder evi- j
dently waives
his claim in the other case,
i . ..
or considers it of minor importance. ,
Kansas r,. -. r, UK"l 1
aa uail luo popaia. ;
tion to entitle her to a member, and it would
be an outrage to admit her into the Union
with a rfnrr.;cn;An ; tUn C: . 1
1,. wivumuwu iu ucuaej equal lO
that possessed bv bona fide States, even
were the parties applying for admi s L tie
Wnllvr-onst;,, a
legally constituted representatives or agents
of the maioritv of the ZHu of A- z' !
. - 1 r j
tory, instead of being, as they are, simply
the organs of a traitorous faction, acting in
defiance of the organic law, without shadow
of right, and without the ability to show, in
any form or shape, that the majority of the
people of Kansas even tacitly agree with
them, or sanction their movements.
We have no fear that the President would
approve such an act. Unlike Mr. Fillmore,
President Pierce believes in the veto power,
and would use it to arrest hasty and unjust
legislation, although technically within the
letter of the Constitution. JVtlmington
Journal.
DEMOCRATIC MEETING.
At a meeting of a portion of the Demo
cratic party of Union county, held at the
court"house, on Tuesday of April Court:
On motion of Col. T. C WTilson, Darling
Rushing, Esq, was called to the Chair, and
Col. J. M. Stewart requested to act as Se
cretary. At the instance of tho Chairman, R. P.
Waring, Esq., explained the object of the
meeting Col. T. C Wilson then offered
the following resolutions, which were unan
imously adopted :
Whereas it has ever been a custom for
the Democracy to assemble and express
their views on public men and measures
an d whereas at this particular juncture it is
important that the State should be repre
sented in the National Convention, which is
to meet next Juno, in Cincinnati There
fore, be it
Resolved, That we, a portion of the De
mocracy of Union county, approve of hold
ing a State Convention at Raleigh, on the
lGth of April, to nominate a candidate for
Governor, and that we will be represented
therein.
Resolved, That the Administration of
President Pierce meets our warmest ap
proval; and for his faithful adherence to the
guaranties of the Constitution, his high po
sition in signing the Kansas bill, and dur
ing the troubles which, through vile aboli
tion agency, has attended the execution of
the laws in that territory his conservative
foreign policy, his bold and statesmanlike
interpretation of the doctrine of State
Rights and southern and constitutional views
promulgated in his late annual Message, en
title him to the confidence of the whole
Union, and recommend him as the first
choice of the South for the next Presidency.
Resolved, That Governor Bragg has dis
charged the duties of his office most ac
ceptably to his friends, and deserver, as he
has won, the esteem and admiration of the
Democracy, and we cordially recommend
him for re-nomination.
Resolved, That we, ever mindful of our
constitutional obligations, deplore the exist
ence among us of a secret rath-bound po
litical society, one whose foundation is laid
in religious bigotry and aristocratic distinc
tions, and we invite all good men to unite
with us in defeating its aims ; believing as
patriots and christians, we could do God
and our country no. better service than to
extirpate it.
Resolved, That it is the imperative duty
of the South to present in the coming pre
sidential campaign a united and undivided
front, in order to arrest the coalition of ab
olitionist Know-Nothings and Black Re
publicans, formed at the North to assail our
institutions.
Resolved, That the great Democratic par
ty is the only national, conservative organi
zation capable of preserving the Constitu
tion and perpetuating the Union ; and to it
alone, in the future as in the past, we must
look to as the palladium of our religious, ci
vil, and political liberty.
Resolved, That we will send twelve Del
egates to represent us in the District Con
vention which is to assemble at Charlotte
to send Delegates to Cincinnati, and select
Elector for this District, and we recommend
Tuesday of the May Superior Court as the
most suitable time for its meeting.
On motion of Col. St? v. art, it was
Resolved, That, without any wish to dic
tate to the Democratic party in any portion
of this District, we unite with Mecklenburg
in recommending R. P. Waring, Esq., as a
suitable individual to receive tho appoint
ment of Elector for this Electoral District.
Tho above resolution met with a hearty
response from the meeting.
Mr. R. Love being present, was called
upon, and responded in a very handsome
and telling speech.
On motion of Col. J. M. Stewart, R. P.
Waring, of Charlotte, and W. Wr. Holden,
of Raleigh, were appointed Alternates, in
case no delegate should be present from this
county at the State Convention.
On motion, the following gentlemen were
appointed Delegates to the State Conven
tion, at Raleigh: James Benton, Col. T.
C Wilson, J. M. Stewart, C.Austin, B. D.
Austin, W. WT. Hart, G. WT. Helms, W. H.
Trott, B. A. Austin, Thomas Griffin, and
II . R. Massey.
On motion, the following gentlemen were
appointed Delegates to the District Conven
tion, at Charlotte : D- WT. Benton, W. W.
Hart, J. M. Stewart, C. Austin, E. W.
Richardson, J. Sikes, C. Laney, H. Wilson,
M. M. Lemmond, William H. Simpson, D.
Brown, M. Austin, Enoch Williams, H. R.
Massej', and T. C. Wilson.
On motion of H. R. Massey, tho Chair
man and Secretary were added to the list of
Delegates to both Conventions.
On motion of W. P. Muse, the Secretary !
was ordereci to forward these proceedings to
tbe " Wt'stera Democrat," and request the :
same to be published.
Un motion, the meeting adjourned.
D. RUSHING, Chairman.
J. M. Stewart, Sec'y.
Errors of tuePrfs T?.wW :i .. I
know that. Pvorr l c ' I
vu.uiuu ui a new.-paper
contains from ten t tw,t L.
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one of which would cause a blunder or ty
pographical error? With this curious fact
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6 tho fact' you wiU be more disposed, we
.,
tP eXCUBC than maS of the
'ress
JAMES L. ORR, IN CONNECTICUT.
This distinguished Southerner, by invita
tion, addressed the people of New-Haven,
Connecticut, a few days ago. The "Regis
ter,'' a Democratic paper of that city, says:
We wish every Abolitionist in the State
could have heard the masterly and eloquent
defence of the constitution, by this able
Carolinian, last evening. Frank and firm
in his opinions, he maintained them with
such earnestness and sincerity, that com
manded the respect of even those who were
too fanatical to be convinced. The Demo
cracy responded to him with a true and
cordial smypathy. "No North, no South
nothing but the Constitution," was the
sentiment of the speaker and his audience.
en e -
Reward for Live Indians. Captain
Casey, the Agent for Indian Affairs, in Flo
rida, offers, through the "Tampa Peninsu
lar," a rer capita reward or premium for
living Indians who may be captured or in
duced to come in for emigration to the
West. The following rates will be paid by
him for Indians delivered at Fort Brooke or
Fort Myers, viz: $250 to $500. For each
woman, from 150 to $200. For each boy
over 10 years of age, from $100 to $200.
The highest rate, as above, will be paid for
all except the infirm, bed-ridden, and help
less, in which cases the rate (not less than
minimum, as above,) will be fixed by the
Agent. This step has been adopted, in con
sequence of the numerous massacres lately
perpetrated by the Florida Indians, and the
difficulty of catching the murderers.
Vitriol Throwing. Some miscreants
in New-York have revived the ruffianism of
destroying ladies dresses by throwing vi
triol over them, as they are leaving church
es, theatres, and places of amusement, in
crowds, at night. 'Scarcely a day passes
but some new cases are brought to light,
while many are probably never heard of.
Large rewards are in vain offered for the
detection of the offenders. A gentleman,
whose family have had their dresses spoiled,
publicly pledges himself to kill the offender
if he can be pointed out. The richest and
most costly dresses are generally selected
for the burning fluid. These destructives
have also been at work in Washington City,
within a few days past.
Destructive Eire in Baltimore. A
fire occurred iu Baltimore, on the 7th in
stant, in the stores of Messrs. Carri, Howe
& Co., Warder & Co., and Gable, McDo
well & Co., in Baltimore street. Tho first
two were totally destroyed, and the last
much injured. Several other buildings were
damaged. The loss is estimated at $200,000,
but it is fully covered by insurance. Two
men, it is supposed, have been buried be
neath the ruins.
Heart-Rending Occurrence. On last
Saturday, a son of David Huckelbury, of
Craig township, Switzerland county, In
diana, in crossing a field where was enclosed
a vicious horse, was attacked by the animal,
which with his teeth tore him and with his
feet stamped him until life was extinct.
The mother of the boy saw the transaction,
and was so much frightened that she
swooned, and was carried into the house in
a helpless condition, where she remained
until death relieved her, which was iu a few
hours. The boy was rescued, but not till
he was hopelessly injured by the numerous
severe bruises he had received.
Yorkville. The Yorkville Enquirer
informs us that the ceremonies at the laying
of the corner stone of the new barracks for
the Military School, in Yorkville, will
take place on Tuesday, the 22d instant.
The address will bo delivered by General
Wallace, and the exercises will be con
ducted, as usual, by the Masonic fraternity.
Invitations will bo extended by tho Lodge
of Yorkville to the Odd Fellow and Masonic
Lodges of the surrounding Districts.
The Great Steamer. The Portland
"State of Maine"' learns from David Bell
house, Esq., of Montreal, who came out in
the steamer of the 15th of March, that the
mammoth English steamer is making rapid
progress towards completion. The cost of
the vessel is estimated at $5,000,000, and
the mero cost of launching her at $200,000.
The launch is to be effected by excavating
the ground beneath her and letting her drop
into the water as she lies.
A Murderer Escaped. The Elizabeth
City "Pioneer" states that Sewell, convict
ed of murder, at tho last term of Perqui
mans (N. C.) Superior Court, and awaiting
sentence of execution, broke out of the jail
in Hertford, last week, and fled to parts un
known. At the last accounts, nothing had
been heard from him.
HEavy Robbery. The large jewelry
establishment of Messrs. Ball, Black & Co.,
on Broadway, opposite the Park, New York,
was robbed on tho night of the 8th instant,
of diamonds valued at $30,000. The rob
bery is supposed to have been committed by
an employee in the store, who ;a since
missing.
No Danger of Bankruptcy. It is
stated in a Washington letter that the
receipts of the United States government
for tho week before last exceeded its ex
penditures by the sum of $1,400,000. Just
think of that, for one week ! At the same
ratio for one year the receipts would exceed
the expenditures $73,000,000.
Fatal Shooting Affray. An affray
occurred at Comden, Arkansas, some days
ago, in which Mr. T. B. Carrington, editor
j of the El Dorado Union, was shot and
j instantly killed
The affair created intense
Nexcitement
Mr. Carrington was a brother-
in-law of Mr. Rust, member of Congress from
Arkansas.
Rain! Rain! Earlv on ThursoW mr.-
Jno - w were aroused hv tb ro;n r,,.:
e j (wwiiuc
on our windows. It was a rare and m;1
sound, and made glad many hearts. For
...
one hundred and three days, with hut a
solitary and slight exception, we have had
in this city an unbroken drought. Port
land Argus, Friday.
A Well Fed People. There are now
934 hotels and 231 eating-houses in the city
of Philadelphia. .
"The U. States District
York has ordered the schooner Falmouth
and her cargo to be sold as a prize to th
Government, for being engaged in the 8lav!
trade, ,
EF-Wheat is now selling at Richmond
V lrginia, and other cities north of it f '
$1 70 per bushel, for which the holders we
offered not long since $2 40 per bushel
i-The Democrats of Annapolis, Marv
land, on Monday, the 7th instant, elected
Richard Swann, Mayor, by a majority of G
votes over John Wesley White, the Ameri
can candidate. Tho Know-Nothings e,ect,
cd their candidate last Spring by 113
jorii v.
CF'The American State Council of y
consin have repudiated the nomination of M
Fillmore, and passed resolutions deelarin
their preference for Mr. Banks.
IF A dentist of Berlin, named Janson
murdered his wife and two children at Pot!
dam, a few days agoby the administration
of chloroform, and then took his own life
by the same means. Letters written by
him.-tflf and wife state that tho crime had
their mutual connivance, and that they had
terminated their existence from a fear of
want.
NEW SPRING GOODS.
ELIAS & t OHE1Y,
ARE now receiving, and will open all this
week, a beautiful stock of SPRING and
SUM UER GOODS, selected with care by one of
the firm, who has just returned from the North.
Every Variety of Ladies Dress
Groods, Mantillas,
Talmas, Bonnets & Parasols.
Gentlemen's Ready Made CLOTIIIXG,
Hats and Under Garments.
The largest Stock in market, and every thing in
their line as usual, and at their usual low prices
An examination of our Goods and Prices are
respv.etfully solicited at No. 2 Granite R(mV
ELI AS & COHEN
April 8, 16fr, 2w
CIRCUS.
4 GREAT SHOWS IN ONE,
ROBINSCN & ELDREB,
Proprietor.
Hippodrome, Animals, axd
Circus will exhibit at Charlotte,
on Thursday the 17th of April,
For One Day Only.
ROBINSON & ELDRED
Proclaim to the South that, as a
return lor the generous patronage
that has ever crow ned their efforts
to please, they have this season
combined
FOUR GREAT SHOWS !
and engaged the world renowned
KRANCOM hippodrome troi pe
To appear in conjunction with
their splendid ANIMAL EXHI
'HON, AND GREAT SOUTH
LRN CIRCUS. Making in all
tiie most complete, interesting and
satisfactory entertainment ever
Seen under any Pavilion, and the
bst
FIFTY CENT SHOW
Ever offered to the People of the
Republic! B. HhoMCM,
April 8. Agent.
RIO-GRANDE.
A RARE OPPORTUNITY is now presumed
jlw. tor ilic tarmen anu all admirers ol good
horses, in this section of the country, to improve
their Stock.
RIO-GRANDE is one of the finest and purest
blooded horses in the world, as will be seen by
reference to the English and American records of
his pedigree. He is direetly descended from the
very purest and best stock in England and Ame
rica, as the following pedigree will show :
RIO-GRANDE is by Billy Harris,, out of Lady
Morgan. Hilly Harris was by Monsieur Tonson,
he by Pacolet, dam hy Madam Tonson, by El
liot's Top Gallant: grand dam by Barny's Mid
ley ; Top Gallant by Gallatin ; Barrey's Medley
oy Medley. L.ady Morgan, tht; da in oi Kio
Grande, was by John Richards ; her dam hy im
ported Expedition; her grand dam by IMa Bad
ger's Sir Solomon ; great grand dam Aurora, hy
imported Honest John ; great great grand dam
Zejjj.pa, by imported Messenger; g. g. g. graoJ
dam Dido, by imported Bay Richmond ; g. g (
g. grand dam Stamerkin, by imported V iidaii;
.& S- g- grand dam by import, d Cub.
A iel, the dam ol Billy Harris, was by American
Eclipse; her dam by Financier; grand dam by
Empress, by imported Baronet ; great grand daui
by imported Messenger; her dam by Snap, out of
Jenny Duter, by True Briton ; her dam Quaker
Lass, by imported Juniper, out of the imported
Molly Pacolet, by inputted Pacolul ; Molly Pac
olet's dam by imported Spark, out of Queen Mab.
American Eclipse was by Duioc ; his dam the
famous race mare Milb r's Damsel, by import
Messenger, out ot tue imported rot-0-00000000 1
mare; tier dam by Jim-Crack. Duioc was by
imported Diomede, out of Mr. Mosby's "extraoi
dinary race mare Amanda," by Col. Taylor's
famous Gray Dioinede, son of imported Medley.
It is deemed unnecessary to extend back any
farther the pedigree of Rio-Grande, although it
can be fully tno d in the English Records back
to a very long period of lime.
RIO-GRANDE is unquestionably one among
the finest horses in the whole Southern country.
His stock are of fine size, remarkably well form
ed, durable, and easily managed. Testimonial!
from the very best raisers off Stock in South Caro
Una, fully sustain all and more than is here stated
concerning Rio-Grande. He is undoubtedly an
extra fine horse iu every respect. There is not
single drop of coarse or impure blood in bis
veins.
RIO-GRANDE
Will stand the present moon, as follows: In tb
town of Charlotte, the first three days (Monday.
1 uesday, and v ednesday) ot eacli week: on
Thursdays at Morrow's Turn-Out, ten mile be
low Charlotte, on the South-Carolina rail road;
and on Fridays and Saturdays at the subscribeM
residence, in the Providence neighborhood, if
Mecklenburg county, on terms which it is be
lieved will suit every body, viz : Twenty-five dol
lars the season, or one hundred dollars for five
mares OLe responsible man becoming paymaster
for the Company.
The season will commence on Monday to
10th of March, in Charlotte, and continue uV
usual time. JAMES H. DAVIS.
lyThe Yorkville Enquirer, Lancaster Ledger.
Concord Gazette, and Salisbury BannT W1'
ph ase copy three times, and forward f Mouu".
addressed to me, Charlotte Post-Office
March 4, 150. tf
Leather! Leather ! Leather:
axTwa arw V t.P.lTlTV.R
20 dozen fine Northern Kip Skins,
10 dozen do. Calf Skins,
12 dozen fine French do.
6 dozen do. Southern Kip Skins,
50 dozen Lining Skins,
2 dozen Sides good Lace Leather,
2 dozen good Leather Collars,
1,000 pounds Southern Upper Leather,
500 pounds do. Harness Leather.
All of which will be sold low, for cash, by
J. B. F. BOONE
Charlotte, March 25, 1856. 4t
Valuable Negro Girl for Sale.
I will offer for sale, on TUESDAY
22d of April, being Tuesday of Cabarrw
County Court, a valuable negro girl,
irrht-n voara nf aire. A Credit
given with good security. btibeWaLT
April 1, 1856. 4w
2k.