j Jb JiiL 3
A Family Paper, devoted to Stale Intelligence, the News of the World, Political Information, Southern Rights, Agriculture, Literature, and Miscellany.
4C WIS. L YATES5
EDITOR AND rnoi-RlETOR. J
CHARLOTTE, MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA.
$2 PER ANNUM
In Advance.
(VOLUME 5.
( NUMBER 14.
otico on Main Street, )
DNE DOOR SOUTH OF SADLER'S HOTEL. $
TUESDAY, OCTOBER 7, 1856.
THE
'cmocrat
-published every Tuesday
r ,tirmigthehvtest Newa, a tuli ud accu
rate Report of the Market, &c.
For the year, if paid i advance $2 00
If paid aritbia six month 2 50
If paid after the expiration of the year, 3 i0
lnr n rs i sending us five rr snl-
-l re accompanied by-the ndrcn nub-
;,,tiH f$l) uiil receive a sixth copy era
ripiMMi i un
-cr
fC
i t..r '!' rear
sh
Ut
Subscribers tiTut others ano may w
. gend ntonof to us, can l so by mail,
ADVERTISING.
O.-.c s j a c ol
i..r 3 mot As, si fo
" n ;
1- W 00 I
Pro :.nl n;id bnstnesa Cards, not c- j
. . .i .: - i new, r milium. w
, i , re. 16 line, or leas, lust icsertioo, Si Ctl
i.i r. iha pifiil in.-rtioii, -J5 '
r r announcing Candidates for nfiice, j
." iti ndi a nee,
'& Advertisements not narked on the ;
inanaseript tor n apecihe time, will 1 in-
rted until forbid, and ehargt il accordinglv j
WILLIAM J. YATES.
The Ckarlolte Bulti:i2 I in
Insurance ( onipaiiy ,
tOSTINUKS i" t ike i i,ks against losa by
x.- 1 I:. oi 1 1 u - -. I L, Prodnc, &e.,al
u,ual ia: s. Odws in Bntwley'a Baikling, np j
M. IJ. TAVLO, PreaiA nt.
s. P. Al.KXANDKIt, Vice President.
J. A. VOUNG, 1
J. If. WIHTB. t
. II. C USt) . Exc-eutive (Aimmiitte.
i:. I1VRH.UAN, I
A. t:. STKKI.E, J
J. It. WII-S . f t.
J)IIN F. I M W I N, ret uy.
July S2, - "
. .1. CKAIW,
Dress lUEdsilSLOX,
Three doors helot Trot bar's ( 'arriap Manufactory
4 ii.im.MTTi:.
April -12, 1836. Iy
.3 52. WSEIvanVa.'.?,
Dress XvXxl;iLOi,
Opposite Hit- PoM-OflicC.
A I.I. IH:iES em Mil jaErm&.
. made 1- the cek-brat
A K-t: method, and war
iaiit 1 t' lit.
BONNETS
i imna rl in the latest style, &t
tli shortest notice.
harlotl . F b 12. I-o;. if
TO THE PUBLIC
i HAVE JFST RECEIVED and op n.-d lb.
1 lareal mi l mwwf vuiKt tek ot
Drills. lUedifinfs, Ikrm
icals Paints, Oiis. Uin-
SUffs, Perfumrrv, Toih i
IrtifkS) Ac. A.f.'j; ;-i : f:k OFFER
ED IN I MIS MARKET.
. ( whidi will I-' !'! at txtrrvieltt sborl
pronts, for cash.
I e aea ri i toi md if yon want articles
in my lioe, ciit, y ..a akmU be Mtisfird, both
.!h r":r.l price and Mwtf.
tf.iJly.lke.
II. M. I'KI I'CIIARO, Sf. ,l.
Wkottsml, St RetmU Drmggiat,
tlBAltlTK Ifow. So 3.
Charlotte, May 6, 185. if
NEW TAILORING ESTABLISHMENT.
.
M.f-.x tia:a: &. LEMTEE.I3
'i! LI) inform tbe
eitisens of ( 'har-
and the surrounding
CAcatry, that tli- v have
roi bj ii i. -1,
Jh iiiu'' Kr. for
h aeennied l,v R. M
n, w here th. y iu
inrying on the T l-
tad ra
I 'itlNi
Itl 'SIKI ss in all
its hranchi
pagH the
Hat ing si
ervic s of A.
I hum , w riw
'W0 us ;. ("nu. r, is well known in 1 1 1 1 contmuni
ty, llii-y ).-. l -o hesitancy in aayhtg that they
ss well nnvl.rrd to give satis&ction as any
n r stablishu
nt tn ibis part ol the conntry:
b i by close application and
MBineSA, thev BOM to BMsril
strict attention to
a liberal share of
patronage. Good
f Fashions ,
Ins Brarranted.
ci iv. il monthly from tin
b
I ports
Augt
ALEXANDER A
10, 1856 tf
LENTELE.
AND
JEWELRY.
t TTER I" "1 "It'R
wi ieee irinr i, ,i ;, , .
;. BanasoBM an I fashionable WATCHES from
in. s- c i nmteii . .,i-.
m ike
Al.-
so. a rich assort-
:.-nt of
FasUtiaMc Jewelry, ( haiiis, &c.
All of which Wiu )K. nv fareasfii oron h,-.,,
nose to punctual dealers.
THOM AS TROTTER A SON.
Uharlette, Jane lt. 1856 tf
FASHIONABLE TAILORING.
THE sabscriber announces
to the pvldic generally, thai he
is now reeeiring a large assort
nient ol new
Cloths, l assiineres
AMI
I'm: st .rf.
for Gentlemen's wtar, aud will
tor Cash .-.t a small urofit.or made to or-
tet according to the latest styics. Shop next
door to Elm' Grocery Sti,re.
Scp. 29, 1855. 10-iI 1). L. REA.
AiNoliition or Partiieiliip.
WHE firm of B. Koojnnann & Co., has tills
day been dMaohrcd, by mutual consent. Ail
i sns mdebCed, will please make early par
I to 15. Kojpmann. who will continue the
niiuun on his own account, at the old stand.
B. KOOPMANN.
ELIAIb S: COHEN.
Aur 16. lS5o tf
aB"1 . i imwwkr'ikt- ran sb - m- a f I' w m- f I m u s ' 1
rt i.y
IN
!
9 m
! i f
bp si,i
ValualDle
FOR SALE.
THE aiiili ishflit il offers for sale several val
uable farms in the County of Mecklenburg,
N. C The first is known as
The Home Tract,
Containing Aries, on the
waters of Kecuy ( reek,
commodious 1) v tbLIM
Haras, good bains, car
na;e house, and all other
uselul buadag in excellent order and probably not
surpassed by those on any other latin in the county
ol Mecklenburg. There is also a Grist and Saw
.Mill, Gin House with Otn rumng by water, also
another good Gin and Thresher ao the nam i he
I l1a'd Is "an "clienl -au -"jL,.va'io" ??"u
i y situated, ell watend,and has 375 Acres of clear.
i iu taiiu. it is altogether i ne ot the most licsnaote
' places in the lert'le county ol Mecklenburg. I wish
i MJ sell this limn between this date and the fust ol
; January next, and will take pleasure in showing it
j to those who may call to see it.
1 awo wish to seli
A -. . , M ,
.inoiiier i ract
ot land, in ihf? sanu n i.diboi ho- rL conlaitiiri" 211
Acres, weli watered, andbaving on it a large quan.
lity oi excellent limber convenient to a Saw Mi l.
i ma place is .known as the l ine ii.it tract.
I also w i-li to m 11
aiiotSter Tract
on McAlpine's Creek in MeeklnNirg, containing;
IM Acre.-, known as the Rea .Mine Tract. This
farm is well improved with a Kood dwelling house
and out buddings, is well watered, and lies on the
Potter lead.
I aiso wish to sell
Another Tract
of !a:id lying on the watets ol Sug-ir Creek, in
Mecklenburg county, containing t Acres.
I also wiab to sell my lifa wterect in
Another Tract,
of Aeres, on S.ii;ar Creek, adjoining the n-
bove tract ot 5 aci s.
1 a!r-' wih tu si 11
Another Tract,
lj i si on rhe waters ot Paw 'reek, in Mecklenburg
county, containing 10 Acres wi It wateied, and tuf
f iiWi' well improved with building.
Any ol these (arms will be shown at any time to
those wbo wis!) r pmchaar. by application to the
ubscribi r.wtio tin s on the al" e mentioned I lume
. t ALBERT W ALLAC E.
A i 'us: 5, 195C tf
Female School,
rpHE eN r
1 SON'S i
es of M ts
SARAH F. DAV1D
resum d. on Blondav
.school w ill i
the 2!ttb ol
Term a
S pi. mlier.
for Tuition as Follows
Minor piass, embracing Orthography. Read
i in. VVriting.first principles of Arithmetic
and Geography 8' Ui ." 8
Grammar, feograpby, with the use of G'obe,
Arithoi tie, OrtbosraDhr, Rtradine, Writ-
hair and I trawins
10 i
' Modern and Ancient H
ns? of GlobK, N iitura
itgraphy, with the
I and Moral Ihiloso-
phy, &c.. dec
1 Vr iicii
Music on I'iano
Gnitar
Monochromatic and IVrspecth
15
8
20
15
b
10
ob-
Drawinff.
Painting
Mi DaTtdson wonld be very mncb
I'ured
ii those t h- r natrons, wuo are indebt
d to
h r tor tin; ton tor We v
an t- )i anu ., to maai
hnmediatf mtthment.
Charlotte, S pt. 16, I."0
Iw
Carolina Female College.
r 1 1 HE i . s of this -Ci
I- Insti'i.: n will com- -
i. . i i.,.n m
III ' H . I III Ml I I 1 II V-
TOBER, and continue
without vacation, until tUg
tlie aiiddle t July, mak
ing two s. ssions i twenty weeRa eacn.
roari mu tuition emoraeing tne usnal ctrc
of Engiish Science, and Lite 'attire, Latin and
lit' ek langnages, (76 per session.
French $3, lirawing 10, Oil Painting $15. Mu- j
pic, Piano $12, Gnkar 811. Other ornamental I
branches, mm li as Embroidery, Wax-Flowers, Vc- i
n reaaottable extra charge.
KrStudeiita himifch their own Towels.
T. It WALSH, President.
P. S. Tlie health ol the students bat !h-hi re- I
marks bly .km! during their stay, with the except ion
ol one cast ot typhoid lever. Th? student afiected J
ha recovered suflieieiitly to return home.
Sept. 2, ISd' 3w T. R. V.. Tris't.
V A:
. j rv (i r( (i ( riii
j
CHARLOTTE, f, C.
KINZEL. At CO., Proprietors.
I HE undersigned has taken charge of the
i,ew Hotel recently erecteil in the itnme
I diate vicinity of the Depots o, the
S. C. 6t N. C. RAIL ROADS,
it Charlotte,
I and they invite from the travelling public and
: Iheeommaaity generally a trial !' the merits
ol their establishment. Our House arill be
kept in all respects not inferior to any other
: good hotel, whether regard be had to the tahle
i or to the comfort and convenience of the sleep
' ing apartments. To the travellers on the
. Rail-Roads, this stand is partienl irly desira
ble, hem; near to and in full view of the De
pots ano to boarders of the Town we will
make it as desirable, we hope, both in regard
I to accommodations and terms, as any offipr
i similar establishment. No ell'ort will be
. spared on our part to give entire satisfaction
to a. I who may favor us with their patronage.
KINZEL 8c CO.
ttThete will he a
Istll'C H HOUSE
kept in the best stvle. in th
Hotel.
August 2f, lS'irt m
basement of the
Harness
.' noons 80CTH OF THE MANSION ROC8E,
Charlotte.
S. M. HOWELL
HATING made more extensive preparations
for the Manufacture of
SADDLES and HARM ESS,
He would respectfully inform the citizens ot
North Parol ins tkai he is now prepared to tur-
fnrnish sADDLUS A! HIRMM
of a superior quality, of his oirn manufactHrc,
at the
Very Lowest Possible Prices.
Wanting Saddles
Bv leaving their orders, can be furnished as low
as" they can procure the same at the North.
April 15, 1856 tf B, M HOWELL.
vamaoie -arziis tiiuiK.lbL 1 Ill limutniiHU. -s -u jl -a- j. w uem. jj .
-:.----
:
ENCOURAGE THIS KNOCKING.
j rjlHE undersigrned bops leave
JL to return his thanks to those
who favored him with a call dur
ing the hist year; and hj would
respectfully inform the public that
be has removed to the Machine
.Shop formerly occupied by Messrs. George &
Whisnant, adjoining: Mr. J. Kudisill's Steam
Pkming 3L!ls, where he is prepared to execute
all work in his line ;ls cheap and as good as can
be done in the .State.
Turning, Cutting Screws, Repair
ing Boilers and Engines of all
descriptions, Making and Re
pairing Mill Spindles, Wood
Plainers, Making Ploughs, Iron
ing Wagons; and in Horse-Shoeing,
&c., we will yield to no one
for neatness, wear, and dispatch. Inter
fering Shoes 1 2."), common ditto $1, east
steel toes, or Steel plate, i'i.
I have also erected an Air Furnace for mend
ing Brass, which answers finely. The publicc.au
now get brass and composition castings by call-
in? at the above establishment, and furnishing
patterns. Old Brass melted overat a reduced price,
with neatness and despatch. Old Copper uud
Brass wanted.
S J. PEPRY.
Charlotte, Jan. 1, 1856. tf
BOOKS
For Salo
AT THE
CHARLOTTE BOOK STORE.
I rpHE NEW
PURCHASE, or Early Years
L is the Far West-
Ba Hubert Carlton.
THE ADVENTURES OE IIA.l.JI BAB A
in Turkey, Persia, and Russia Edited by James
Morier.
! MAAti'lii, nt Ki.i.u.ii. I Me jesuttcs m
; our Homes. One of the most interesting Novels
I that has b "en written in many years by Helen
: Dim.
j THE MUSEUM of Remarkable and Interest
: inpf Erents, containing Historical Adventures
and l ncidi nfs.
BLANCHE IEARVOOD-aTale ofModern
! Lifi-.
; EVENING TALEts being a selection of
; woud -rful and supernatural Stories, translated
i from the Chinese, Turkish, and German, aud
compiled by Il:iry St. Clair.
a. LEXICON OF FREE
MAoUNKi,
Containing a definition
of all it-, communicable terms.
The True Masonic Chart, by J. L. Cross, 0. L
The Free-Mason's Manual, by Rev'nd K. J.
Stewart.
The New Masonic. Trnstle Board.
THE ODD FELLOWS' MANUAL, bv the
j R v. A. B. Gtash.
LOWRIE & ENNISS,
i Charlotte, March 4, 1856 Book-Sellers.
. W. DAVIS,
Attorney 6l Counsellor at Law,
C UJiKMLOTTE, .. C.
Jjn- ' tSJG. tt'
It 3E3 JS.CE O Vj3l L.
BOONE & CO.'S
mrtiporiAim
Is
removed to their NEW STORE.
3. BRICK RANGE.
Opposite the
BURNT DISTRICT
YKTHERE they vvill be pleased to see their
v old friends and customers.
BOONE & CO.
Charlotte, July 8,1856. tf
PLEASANT VALLEY
FOR SALE.
Valuable Lands and Residence.
Till! subscriber having determined to re
move to the South-West offers for sale
HIS LANDS,
situate in Lancaster Disttict, S. C, on the road
from LancasterviUe to Charlotte, 2 miles from
Lancasterville, and (J miles from Morrow's Turn
Out, on tin-Charlotte and South Carolina Kail
Road. THE HOME TRACT
contains five hundred acre.
THE COLBERT TRACT
contains two hundred and seventy acres, and lirs
two and a half miles south of the Heme Tract.
THE HUNTER TRACT
contains two hundred and seventy acres, and lies
oue mile e.-iM of the Home Tract.
The whole Lauds are well adapte d to the pro
duction of
COTTON, CORN, AND GRAIN.
The Lands are in a high state of cultivation, in a
BEAUTIFUL, HEALTHY REGION
thickly settled, with a moral and intelligent com
munitV. I'pon the Home Tract there is a large
DWELLING HOUSE
with nine rooms and a large dining room attach
ed. Also,
A GOOD STORE HOUSE
sufficiently large. This ha been a capital stand
for the sale of goods, for upwards of thirty years,
and is yet. Also,
A good Gin House and Screw, extensive
Barns, Stables. Cribs, good Negro
Houses, Overseer's House.
and other convenient aud m cessary
with a Well of
inildings,
PURE WATER.
It is altogether one of the most desirable, conve
nient, ami best improved places tn the country,
and it is rarely such
L A NDS ' A ND IMP R 0 VBM ENTS
are in market. The Dwelling and most of the
Buildings an- new. having been
RECENTL Y ERECTED.
The lands will be sold together, or divided to suit
purchasers. It will afford HM9 pleasure to
SHOW THE LANDS
to persons wishing to examine The terms will
be made easy and "accommodating. I am
DETERMINED TO SELL.
having purchased Lands in Arkansas. Persons
desiring to purchase may, therefore, come
WITH CONFIDENCE.
that I will sell. The Lands and Improvements,
I feel assured, will please.
My address is "Pleasant Valley Post Office,
Lancaster District, 8. C." The Post Office is at
Q,-vSUr GEORGE I. BECKHAM.
Julv 15. 156 tf
Pi
1
Gcn. Jackson Tor Oucbanan Tor
President in 1844.
The Nashville (Tennessee) Union of the
16th ult., contains a correspondence be
tween Andrew Jackson and Judge Catron,
which effectually crushes out the wicked
and malignant invention that Gen. Jackson
distrusted the integrity, fidelity, and abili
ty of Mr. Buchanan. Judge Catron's let
ter gives the substance of an interview with
General Jackson in 18-14, which shows that
after Mr. Van ISurau wrote bis anti-Texas
letter the Old Hero came out decidedly for
Mr. Buchanan as the democratic candidate
for President, and recommend the delegates
present at the interview to support him in
the Baltimore Convention. It is scarcely
necessary for us to allude to the high
character of Judge Catron, the author of
the letter refered to. He is at present, and
has been for many years, one of the jus
tices of the Supreme Court of the United
States. The correspondence is a follows :
Hermitage, Sept. 16, 1856.
Dear sir: Will you be kind enough to
state me your recollection of certain re
marks, und the conversation that occurred
on your visit to the Hermitage in the spring
of 1644, between my father (General Jack
son) and certain delegates from Alabama,
I think, on their way then to attend the
Baltimore Convention, and just after the
letter of Mr. Van Buran against tlie annex
ation of Texas appeared in public, and
greatly oblige your friend and obedient ser
vant, ANDREW JACKSON.
Justice CATRON, of the Supreme Court
of the United States.
Nashville, Sep, 17, Y656.
Dear Sir: In your note yesterday you
desire me to state mv recollection of cer
tain remarks that occurred in conversation
in my presence at the Hermitage in ld44,
between General Jackson and others, in
regard to the probable action of the Balti-
more Convention, xc.
In 1844, when the delegates were on their
way to the Baltimore Convention from Al-
abama and Tennessee, Gen. Jackson wrote
a note to den. Armstrong, the postmaster j
at Nashville saying "that ho (Gen. Jack- j
son) wished to see and have a conversation J
with some of his friends on the subject of a
nroner candidate to be presented bv the I
ft l - L
convention, and to come early next morn
ing to tlie Hermitage." Gen. Armstrong
and myself drove up very early; nor do I
recollect whether any other person indicat
ed in the note got there in time. A long
private conversation vvns held by Gen. Jack
son with those he had invited, at which
Gen. Armstrong aud myself were present!
I well recollect.
The General had been a warm friend oft
Mr. Van Buren ; nor did I know that he
bad changed his mind till that morning. J
lie then concurred with his friends present
that it was not possible for the democratic
party to elect 5lr. Van Buren in the face i
of his letter condemning the. acquisition of
Texas.
Mr. Van littren being out of the question,
the next matter of discussion was, who of
our prominent friends was qualified to fill
the high office of President, and carried
with him the elements of success in a con
test with the eminent leader on tire other
side, Mr. Clay, who it was not doubted
would be the whig candidate. We discuss
ed the fitness of our friends, and gave our
opinion with entire freedom. When we got
through, Gen. Jackson said he ttrJ not
doubt that Mr. Buchanan ought to be the
nominee.
When we returned to tlie parlor a con
siderable number of gentlemen were there,
and others were coining m from Nashville.
I'lie conversation, of course, turned on poli
tics and tho probable complexion of the j
convention, and what it ought to do, borne
one asked the Ueneral. bluntly, who lie
thought should be selected as the candidate. 1
He promptly replied : "It is not possible
for our friends to support Mr. Van Buren j
in the face of his letter opposing the uc- j
quisitionand annexation of Texas; amongst j
our other prominent, friends 1 have no lies- '
Ration in saying that mv opinion is, Mr.
Buchanan should be selected by tho con
vention as our candidate."
There were several delegates present,
but I do not recollect any one of them ex- !
cept Mr. Turner, of Huntsville, Alabama, j
Tho foregoing account is the substance I
of my recollection of tho conversation to
which your note refers.
Most respectfully, your obedient servant.
JOHN CATRON, i
To Andrew Jackson, Esq.
Shakers' Birle. We had a glimpse, j
a day or two since, of a Shaker Bible, n j
book not often allowed to be seen by the
' world's people." It is entitled, "A Ho
ly, Sacred and Divine Roll from the Lord ;
God of Heaven to the Inhabitants of the
Earth, Revealed in the Society at New Lo- j
banon. Columbia county, State, of New
York, United States of America." This i
edition was published seven years since, at
flif. il.il-nrc' utnl,librnerit nt Cnntei-lnirv. i
. , , .. " ,
V H. It pretends to be a reve lation, and
the testimony of eleven mighty angels is j
low, according to the order from on high. '
The book appears to contain passages :
from Scripture, altered amended, enlarged,
or curtailed, with orginal additions or im-
provements, ns they aro probably desired,
to suit the peculiar notions of the disciples
of Anne Loe. It is a very curious volume
even more remarkable, though of less
pretended antiquity, than the Mormon Bi
ble. A copy is ordered to be sent to every
king or potentate in Christendom, and one
sent to the Governor of Canada, some time
since, was returned or refused. Lovel
Courier.
given, who attended the writing of the roll, cus, and thoso of the Nuremburg observer, . and simer it over a slow hre until it forms I inajor Ti e match was neces-arilv broken
One of the angels is named Con-sole-teac- Joachim Heller. Their opinions supported a tough wax end apply it in the shape ofn - ' prospect of happiness
Inn mon .hue and another Pre line flmm by that of Halley, oomfirm Mr Hind in Poster to the cancer, over which first ! on' aua u,c fn V .1 7 U .
Jao-mon-shue, and another i re-iine-tlanan-: . I sprinkle corrosive sub imato; Um plaster destroyed. '1 o complete her misery, her
..o- T, ,-0 rr T is Vwnrwl ;n t-oI i hisown, that this magnificent comet may : 1 , . ,,. , , ', v , . , , . , - , ,
vns-ton-va-ren-'t e-ne it is oound in yel-j ...... ; and corrosive sublimate to be renewed ! mistress revoked her leave of absence, and
From the N. C. Standard.
OH, COME TO THE FAIR!
Oh. come to the Fair,
Whoever you are,
And bring something with you, whatever
it be;
Come one and come all;
Your State makes the call,
From the north and the south, from the
west to the sea.
Bring your horses and kine,
Your sheep and your swine.
Your fowls of rare blood, and your shang
hais to boot;
And whatever you do,
Bring your fast trotters too,
The crowded track' s chances to toko and
dispute.
Bring on your leatherwork
Also, your featherwork;
All curious x,rductions of nature and art;
Come, with your tap-estry,
Also, your ;7)-estry,
Paintings most rare, for the eye and the
heart.
Bring fruit and bring wine,
Bring tlie ores from the mine
The wealth the earth yiolds both above
and below:
Bring the peach, blushing meek,
Like the rose on the cheek
Of the fair ones who'll come, and not think
(f a btau!
Bring your needlework, girls,
Right along with your curls;
Your basques, and your bonnets,
sleeves, and j our capes;
And bring, curiously wrought,
And with mystery fraught,
your
All
those "wee little" garments of various
shapes.
Let the matrons too come,
(Though they seldom leave home.)
With their counterpanes fine, and their bed
quilts so rare;
With work of all kinds
Which their careful hand rinds
So much pleasure in doing: let the?n come
to the Fair.
Ye mechanics, well skilled,
Let your Hall be well filled,
With till manner of work, in neat order dis
played; Let the grounds, too, attest
That you've all done your best;
And the State will be proud of the progress
you've made.
Ho! ye Farmers, attend!
Of all classes the friend:
For if your work should fail, we would
ar" not at all;
Bring the fruits of your toil,
The rich cream of tho soil,
! In its varied forms to tho Farmer's own
Hall,
So come right along;
There'll bo music and song,
And dancing all night, so the papers do say;
The latch-string hangs out,
And our people, no doubt,
Will be happy to see you by night and day.
What a time it will be!
If you come you will see
Hear the speech, see the crowds, and the
brilliant array;
Come along then come all,
Like the leaves in the Fall
And your trouble and travel 'twill amply
repay
Lo the State gathers here,
At the close of each year;
Her honor's at. stake and she calls on us all
To prepare for the time
When she shows in her prime
Can jcc turn a deaf ear to her heart-stirring
call?
Then come to tho Fair,
Whoever you are.
And bring something with you, whatever
it be;
Come ono and come all;
Your State makes the call,
From the hills of the west to the shores of j
the sea. W. W. II.
O tjt
The Great Comet of 1656. We have-
on a former occasion alL ded to the proba
bio return, during the present year, of the
Comet of 1264 and 1556, with a tail of 90 j
degrees and much historical celebrity. We
now perceive that Mr Hind, a distinguished ! an( that he believes it is an infallible rente
English astronomer, who has furnished the j dv for this dreadful disease:
best account of the comets observed during J
many hundred years, has enlisted Prof,
Littrow, of the Imperial Observatory of
Vinrm. in his inmiiries. Tbfi result is the i
t e .i i i. i u i
discovery of the original chart and observa- j
tions of the celebrated astronomer, Fabri-j
be momentarily looked for. Its re-appear
ance, says Mr Hind, is near at hand.
The Doctor and Hoops. The Editor
of the Medical and Surgical Journal comes
out strongly in favor of hoops. He says
nothing can be more appropriate during
the heat of summer than these light frames
to raise the weight of the skirts from the
hips and lower part of the back. He coun
sels moderation, however, and cautions the
ladies against making very airy sprites of
themselves as to take cold. Yes, ladies,
beware of th hooping cough.
(minl SCntfHiacntr.
Presbyterian Statistic.
The annual returns from our Church,
(saj-s the Presbyterian) as made up by the
Stated Clerk of the Genoral Assembly,
which have now been extensively published,
present several points of interest. A com
parison with the statistics of lust year
shows thut whilst in some respects there is
ground for encouragement, in others there
is reason for regret and humiliation. Com
pared with the preceding year, we find thut
the number of Synods and Presbyteries re
mains the same. Wo have 47 more can
didates than at that time, 3 more licencia
tes, 59 more ministers, C7 more churches,
and 2,351 more communicants. There have
been 25 more licensures, 11 more ordina
tions, 35 more installations, 14 more pas
toral relations dissolved, 8 more churches
organized, and Id more ministers received
from other denominations than during the
preceding year; whilst the amount of money
contributed exceeds the sum in the report
for 1855 by $230,376. One' very cheer
ing fact is the apparently increasing per
manency of the pastoral relation, th re
having been an excess of 21 installations
over the number of pastoral relations dis
solved, whilst the report of the Inst year
shows nn excess of only 7. On the other
hand, the number of communicants received
on examination is 763 less than the num
ber reported last year, and those received
on certificate 120 less. Upon the whole,
these figures show that there has been
progress as to the general healthfulncss
and soundness of the churches; but its re
gards the enjoyment of spiritual blessings
and aggression on the kingdom of dark
ness, there is no special occasion for en
couragement. Our attention, particularly
during tho early part of tlie ecclesiastical
year, was frequently directed to the com
paratively few revivals, and though a more
happy state of things afterwards appeared,
we are still not surprised to find that the
accessions from the world full below what
has heretofore been reported. We trust
that this circumstance may make its ap
propriate impression on the hearts of both
ministers and people, and that all may be
stir themselves to pray and labor that the
next returns may present more cheering
results.
We have received a copy of the; Minutes
j of the New School General Assembly, but
j after carefully examining it, have not been
i able to find that it contains the usual Gen
j eral Summary. Why it was omitted is not
explained. By reference to the aggregate
tables, however, we have collected a few
of the items, which compared with the Old
School, areas follows:
Nerc School
Synods 24
Old School.
30
148
482
240
12,322
9,266
23-1,755
Presbyteries 108
Candidates 219
Licentiates 94
Added on Examina
tion 5,704
Added on Certificate 4,730
Total Communi
cants 138,760
Increase in the Price of Silk Goons.
A Paris correspondent snys-"I am afraid
the ladies will complain this year, for silk
goods will increase in price; there is a rise
of fifty per cent, on tho raw material."
. .
Horrible Death. The Chinese lie.
poslory tells of a strange kind of death pun
ishment which was inflicted on a Chinese
criminal who had committed a dreadful
murder. Ho was wound with cotton, sa-
titrated with tallow, places being left for
bim to breathe. He was then dipped like
a monster candle, until he presented a mass
of tallow. In this way ho was stuck up on
his father's grave, lighted, and kept burn
ing until his body was consumed by slow
degrees.
Poisoned by Eating Poke Berries.
An interesting little girl, Nuney Jane,
daughter of Mr. J. J. Walpole, of Roseville,
Ohio, died on the 2nd inst., from the effects
of eating a bunch of poke berries on tho
Friday preceding.
B
A Cure for Cancer. Mr David Cul
pepper, of Russell county, Ala., requests
us to publish to the world, for the benefit
of tho afflicted, that he has been cured of
Cancer bv the use of the following recipe.
"Recife. Take an equal quantity of ;
the roots of white ashe, black sumac, and
fat lightwood or pine, and boil them io !
water until a strong tea is made, ami use it t
for a constant drink in place of water, tea, .
a htfrer ud
eat nothing salt or greasy. Take now tar
every day or every other day as most con
venient; the cancer to be kept dry. If this
remedy is followed, without regard to pain
or swelling, which will both bo great, and
all stimulauts are refrained from, Mr Cul
pepper guarantees a perfect and speedy
cure. We give the recipe for what it is
worth, without knowing anything of its
value."
Preserving Butter. "It is said" that
butter will keep for a long time if each
pound be treated with one ounce of the fol
lowing composition, recommended by Dr.
Allen, viz : Salt two parts, saltpeter one
part, sugar twn parts.
DREADFUL TRAGEDY.
The Rochester Union, of Thursday last,
says : The readers of the Union will re
member that we published, a few weeks
siuce, nn accouut of tho elopement of u
married lady from Port Hope, C W., with
a young man. The guilty pair camo to this
city, and were pursued by the injured hus
band, who waited here, armed, and resolved
to shoot the deptnyer of his pctnee. After a
chare of some days between Port Hopvs
Rochester, and Niagara, where the parents
of the woman reside, the parties became
separated, and all became quiet, but the
husbnnd ouly reserved his wrath for u fu
ture occasion, as wo then predicted that bo
would, and has at length uct ompliscd bis
purpose, by slaying in cold blood the se
ducer of his wife.
The husbrnd is named George Brogden ;
that of the seducer was Thomas Hender
son. Both were young men, natives of
Port Hope, who have been educated and
rose to manhood together, and both em
braced tho same profession, that of the law.
Since the intimacy of Henderson with Mrs.
Brogden become known to Mr. B., he had
devoted himself to revenge. The wife took
refuge at the residence of her parents nt
Niagara, and Henderson eluded tho pur
suit of Brogden, and no doubt visited his
wife at her residence.
On Tuesday evening hist, Henderson
came from Toronto to Port Hope on the
steamer Arabian, and it is asserted that ho
was on his return from Niagara. Brogden
expected him, and repaired to tho wharf,
armed with a loaded revolver. Soon after
the boat was made fast, Henderson went
into the bar-room of the boat, which was
on the side- next to the deck. Just then ono
of the officers of steamer enme to him and
told him that Brogden was on the wharf in
search of him. The warning enme too late.
At the next instant Brogden fired upon
Henderson through the window of tho boat.
Tho ball passed into tho back, under tbe
shoulder bludc, through the heart and out
at the breast. Henderson fell exclaiming
"I am shot," und immediately expired.
Had not (he ball been spent passing through
the body of Henderson, it would have doubt
less injured the friend who stood in front of
him, and who was warning him of the pre
sence of Krogden.
The affair created intense sensation in
Port Hope, where both parties were well
known and have respectable relatives re
siding. A coroner's jury were engaged
yesterday in nn investigation of the ufi'air.
Brogden made no attempt to escape, but
appeared to be in a measure satisfied after
taking the life of tho seducer of his wifo
and the destroyer of his pace.
A RUSSIAN MISTRESS JEALOUS OF
HER SLAVE.
The Allgcmeinc 7.eitung, of tho 21st of
July, gives tho following illustration of serf
dom in Russia, as of recent occurrence :
Among tho serfs owned by a widow lady
was a girl who had been brought up with
unusual indulgence, had received a superi
or education, and acquired manners fur
more cultivated than belonged to her class,
to which advantages was added the natural
gift of an attractive pcrsou. At an early
age f-ho was apprenticed at St. Petersburg
to a French dress-maker, and having at
tained to some skill in the business, she was
after a time offered profitable employment.
This her mistress permitted her to ac
cept, on the usual payment of an obrok to
herself in lieu of personal service. The
girl conducted herself well in her situation,
acquired a knowledge of the French lun-
guage, and formed habits of considerable
refinement. Hore she attracted tho notice
of an officer of the rank of colonel, who, iu
duo time, proved his attachment by offer
ing her marriage. The girl accepted the
proposal, and nothing remained but to ab
tain her freedom of hoi mistress. The pur
chase money the colonel was willing to pay.
This ought to have been regulated by tho
obrok which the girl had paid, calculated at
so many years' purchase. Tho officer,
however, was not disposed to euvil about
the price, but on applying to the mistress,
to whom be unfortunately explained his
purpose, he received for answer, that on no
terms whatever should she emancipate her
sluvc.
Every effort was mcd lo shake the re
solution, which appeared unaccountable ;
but argument, entreaty,, and money were
alike unn ailing, und tho ludy remained
inexorable, giving iu the end the clue to
her obstiuaev bv observing that she would
, " e . .
ii". it nee ik.t nun iuki; precc'ieiicc oi ner,
as she would do if married to u colonel.
while she was herself hut the widow of B
ordered her immediately to return to her
native village. Arrived in the village, the
unhappy girl, accustomed to habits and
comforts of civilized life, was clothed in Mm
coarse garments of un ordinary peasant,
and was forthwith ordered to marry a rough
moujik, of the same class. Revolting at
this tyranny, and refusing to obey, he was
flogged, and though she still resisted for
awhile, a long continuance of cruel and de
grading treatment conquered her in the
end, and she was forced Ut submit to the
miserable lot entailed upon her by th
wretched jealously of her heartless" mi
tress.