SSI 4 J A Family Paper, devoted to State Intelligence, the News of the World, Political Information, Southern Rights, Agriculture, Literature, and Miscellany. BY WILLIAM J. YATES, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR. CHARLOTTE, MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA? 1 $2 PER ANNUM In Advance. i?E. A. YATES, ASSOCIATE EDITOR. TUESDAY, MARCH 3, 1857. VOLUME 5. NUMBER 35. THE Published everv Tuesday Containing the latest News, a full and accu rate Report of the Markets, &c. For the year, if paid in advance, $2 00 If paid within six months, 2 50 If paid after the expiration of the year, 3 00 lAuy person Bending us five new sub scribers, accompanied by tlie advance sub scription (J0)will n ceivea sixth copy gra tis for one year. ty. Subscribers and others who may wish f.. -end money tit us, can do so by mail, at our risk. ADVERTISING. One i iare of 1" l:nca or less, lor 3 months, $t (10 .t 6 " " 00 mm . 12 u 10 00 One square, lfi lines, or U ss, first insertion, 1 0 Each subsequent insertion, 25 tV Transient advertisements must be paid for iu ad vuc.. rVFor Bwnonnelng Candidates for office, $5 in advance. IV Advertisements not marked on the manuscript for a specific time, will be in serted until forbid. and charged accordingly WILLIAM J. YATES. BL&H&S At the "Western Democrat Office. Warrants, Marriage Licenses, Tax Receipts, Sabhaenai, .Jury Tickets, Administrators' Bonds and Letters, Guardian Bonds, Indentures, Deeds for conveying Lands or houses, Prosecution Bonds, Ca S. Bonds, AttadiBicats, Delivery Bonds. Fi Fas, eotiaty and superior court, ry Blaaks of all kinds printed to order at short notice. K. M Ml Iti 1HSON. " A. J- IIOW ELL MURCHISON &. HOWELL, COMMISSKN MERCHANTS, o. 104 WmUi Street, .1. I Feb. 1857. lv Not ivv. HATING returned to Charlotte, 1 aBB again at I the oSbbmobI Bff those w ho may n ipiiie ny servi- j rcfl in the inactive of liedirhac and Snrgvvy. ROBERT G 1 DIM N, M. D. Feb. 1-57. M-tf Wilmington, N. C. j 3J ew-lTorlaL, &ENERAX COMMISSION M EKCHAITS. UstTAt APVANI Ks MAM OS CONSIGNMENTS. September , 18jt ly Bargrnia Bargains chinadepot. H E. NICHOLS fc BROTHER, iitroacrafl or CHINA, GLASS & EARTHENWARE. AW, a great variety of Tea Travs, E;nups. Table Cutlery, Uritaintia and JJIork Tin Ware, Wood ami Willow Ware, and Mlonsr keep ins: .trtieles generally. NF.Vr DOOB Ti CUMMI'.lii I.M. BAXK, eoiJ tiBi t, s. C. r!tT Paekiafj Hsnauteek N..v. It, 1856. 19-4m Notice. HAVING obtained Leateasof Administration npou the estate ot W. P. Trotter, deceased, 1 nve notice to all pftsoui ind btvd to the late firm i .if" T. Trotter & Son, by mSe ..r book account for the last four or five years, to eosse forward and pay the same without delay, and ihen bv save cost, as the ce.iu.em must 1m- set tled up. TBOS. TROTTER, Adta'i and Surviving Partner. Feb. :id, 1357. 31-tf The Watch and Jewelry business will in the future be conducted bj the subscriber, who will spare no aius or exp 'jise to give gen era! satis faction. Watch repairing done in a Miperior man ner, and at the rikstteal notice. Til OS. TROTTER. Executors' Sale. THE undersigned Executors to the will of Wiu. Oats, dec"d,late ofCleaveland county. N. C, will si ll on the premises to the highest bidder, 300 Acres of Land, on Persimmon Crek, eight miles east of Shelby, in Cleavelaud county, N. C, on Tuesday the ad day of March next. On the land is a good Saw Mill, a Wool Factory of two Carders, 'J in Spin dles, 8 Looms with other necessary machines for the manufacture of tine C'asimeres, Jeaus, Liu aeys, te., with other BjssSSBary improvements. The Laud is of gool quality, and mostly wood land, oulr a few acres having beeu cleared. Terms will be accominodatin-'.aud made known uu day of sale. P. OATES. Ftw-. W. S. A. GATES. " Muddv Fork, Ckaveiand Co., N. C. Jan. 20. 1S:7. 29-fnv R.EKTT. THE MEOITIYTAIN HOTEL MORG ANTON, No. Ca. THE most eligible and desirable Hotel in the Town of Morgauton. N. C, or in the western part of the State, is offered for rent with its furni ture, on low and accononodatiug terms. It baa had, and still couliuues to have the largest share of patronage. Any acisoa deeiioua of engaging in the business, would do well to call inunedintc ly and examine the premises. Further particu lars can be obtained on application to J. M. ILYrrOLDT. Feb. 3d, igg. 31-5t IN pursuance of a Resolution passed by the Board of Directors of the Western Plank Road Company, at a meeting of said Board held at Charlotte this day. (the 26th January,) I do hereby requesc the Stockholders of said Company to meet at the house cf Mr. R. A. RozzeU, in Mecklenburg county, on the 5d daj' of March next, on business of importance. C. C HENDERSON. President. Feb. 3d, 1857. 31-lm N. B. The securities to the Bonds of said Company are also requested to attend at the same time and place, or to be represented by proxy as securities. C. C. H. IVew torc. J. & E. B7STOWE HAVING removed to their New Store on Main-street, below Young & Williams' Hotel, aud opposite Boone & Co.'s new Shoe Store, where tiny now have on sale a large stock OF i i 1 J a vny u w J and such other articles as are usually kept in such Houses, including their Domestic and COTTON YARN. Now in Store 300 Sacks Salt. 40 Bbls. New Orleans If olasBes. 5 Ilhds. best Portorico do. 5 bade. West India do. Shads. Cuba. 5 hhds. of (rood Brown Sugar. 40 bbls. Extra do. 15 bbls.Crushad do. J00 baps good Coffee. Eng lish dairy and common Cheese, Bagging, Kope and Twine, Adamantine and Tallow Candles, North Carolina and Western YYhiLcy. All at Hie Lowest Prices. E"Wo respectfully solicit a call from buyers. J. tv E. B. STOWE. Pec 9, 1956 tf A Act Tailoring Ustab liwhwi mt JAMES BRIANT informs his friends and former patrons, that he has reopened bis TAIL ORING ESTABLISHMENT in Spring a new Building, where he will be happy to see anyone wanting any thing done in his line. All work warranted. Oct. 28th, 185G. J7-tf RATES OF FREIGHTS BETWEEN Clii a i 'Icftton iibI Icv York, By the Palmetto line of Steamers. WT1TT, STOGKER & LLOYD, AND General Coiiniiiion lUcrcliitntK, Adger's North Wharf, THK undersigned, Factors and Commission X Merchants, otfer to receive, forward, and ship merchandise and produce at the fol lowing rates. The prices here named are those whieh are generally charged by all the line of sail vessels, hut having no control over any other Line than the one we have an interest in, we cannot say that the prices here named can he considered permanent, except by our Line. By that they are permanent. The "Palmetto Line" has ten line first class Brigs and Schooners, constantly running, and will car ry freights as follows: Wheat, i cents per bushel. Flour, in harrels, 2. cents. " in sacks, 10 cents. The drayage, wharfage, insurance, arid for warding commission, per bushel, for wheat, is ------ 4 cts. Flour, per barrel, - I6f cts. Flour, per sack, - - - - 13 cts. Freight on all cases, boxes, fc.,&.c, lrom New York to Charleston, per cubic foot. ----- 4 cts. We measure every thing, to prevent over charges. F.very thing shipped by the "Pal metto Line" of vssels (Dollner & Potter, New York agents, and Holmes At Stowry, of Charleston) an-' consigned to us, shall be freighted for the above prices. Produce and Merchandise consigned to us will have the bfst attention. WYATT, STOGNER & LLOYD. August 12, 18.56 A HOIGSTEAB FOR 10! $310,000 worth of Farms and Building- Lots, IN the gold region of Colpewper coonty, Vs., to be divided annngst 10100 sobscribers, on the 13th of April, 1857. Subscriptions only ten dol lars eaeh; one half down, the lest on the delive ry ot the Deed. Every subscriber will get a Building Lot or a Farm, ranging ha value from $ ID to 5t-2r,0. These FatBM and Lots are sold bo ehean to induce settlements, a snffieieat num ber being reserved, the increase in the value ol whieh will compensate for the apparent low price now asked. A company of settlers, called The Rappahan nock Pioneer Association," is new forming and will commence a settlement in the spring. Am ple security will be given for the faithful per formance of contracts and promises. tV More Agents are wanted to obtain sub scribers, to whom the most liberal inducements will he given. Some Agents write that they are making 9200 per month. Advertising will be done for every Agent where possible. For full particulars, Subscriptions, Agencies, ore., Apply to E. BALDER, Port Royal, Caroline Co., Va. Jan. 13, 1857. 3m DISSOLUTION. The Copartnership of FISHER, 15117 ROUGH8 & CO. was dissolved by mutual consent on the first of January, 1S"7. All persons indebted to the said firm are re quested to make "iM.MF.niATi:" payment to FISHER A BURROUGHS. January ISA, 157. H1W The undersigned having purchased MrN. A. Hoxie'a interest in the firm of F.. B. & Co., will continue business at their OLD STAND. In returning thanks Cm the liberal patronage bestowed upon the old firm, they hope, by con stant attention to the wants of their customers to merit a continuance of the same. JOHN FISHER, JOHN C. BURROUGHS, Charlotte, January 13, 1P57. 3m FRESH GARDEN SEEDS Scarr & Go. Have received a fresh supply of LANDRETH'S GARDEN SEEDS, consisting of every variety suitable to this cli mate. Also, an assortment of FLOWER SEEDS. Jan. 13th. tf Charlotte Drag Store. CHEAP SOAP, Key Stone state Saponifier OR COXCEHTRATED I.E1T. One pound of the Ley with live pounds of Fat will make twenty -five pounds of Hard Soap, or one hundred pounds of soft soap. It is admirably adapted for rendering htjd water soft, and is fit for household purposes. Forsale in one pound tins 25 cents each at SCARR & CO'S January 13th. tf Drug Store. John Henry Wayt, M. D.. SURGEON DENTIST, (Graduate of the Baltimore College of Dental Surgery,) Having located permanently, tenders his pro fessional services to the citizens of Charlotte, N. C, and viciuity. Dr. Wayt prepares and inserts artificial palates and obturators, and attends to the correction of congenital and accidental deformities of the teeth and jaws. He is also prepared to insert artificial teeth, after the most approved methods. IV Ladies waited on at their residences if on Trj-on Street, in Carson's new building, up stairs. Nov. inih. 20 tf. State ol'Aortlt Carolina, MECKLENBURG COUNTY, Court of Picas and Quarter Sessions, ) Jaxuaky Tkhm, 1857. Richard Peoples, "J T. A. Sharpe and Miles It. Sharpe, Aministrators of John Sharpe, dee'd, vs. Andrew Sharpe and Auzel Sharpe. I Petition for sale of r Land. J It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court, that Auzel and Andrew Sharpe, defend ants in this case residen beyond the limits of jhis State; it is therefore oidered by this Court, that publication he made six weeks in the Western Democrat, a newtpaper publish ed in the town of Chailotte, notifying the said defendant to appear at the next term of our Court, to be held for said county, at ihe Court House in harlotte,on the 4th Monday in April next, then and there to plead, an swer, or demur, or judgment jrra covfesM will beti.ken against him. Witness, W. K. Reid, Clerk of our said Court, at Office in Charlotte, the 4th Monday in January, 1837, and in the 81st year of American Independence. W. K. REID,C. C. C. 32-Gt Prs. fee $6. J VALUABLE LAND AND Mills for Sale. THE subscriber being determined to move to the South-west, is desirous to sell his well known tract of Land, lying in Stanly county, and on the waters of the Yadkin River con taining Eighteen Hundred Acres. Said laud is well timbered, and that which is cleared is very fertile, and in a high state of cultivation. A good Dwelling House, out Houses, Earns, &c, are upon said tract. Re loning to the said tract, is a most Valuable Merchant's Mill, situated on the Yadkin river; said Mill is entirely new, coniajr.s thiee runners, and is located directly opposite the Yadkin Manu facturing Company. The water power on said tract, is regarded by competent judges as su perior to any in the State. Ai.y amount of machinery can be used suc cessfully on th river, and the roads to and from the Mills are good and superior to any other roads, leading to any other mill in Stan ly county. Persons wishing to engage in Manufactur ing pursuits, would do well to call on the sub. scribe,-. He has several other iratcts, not adjoining the above, which he wr.'jld also like to sell. Terms Baale Easy. Those wishing to buv such property, can at all times find the subscriber on the premi ses MARVEL KIRK. Stanly Co., N. C, Feb. 17, 1857 33-3m. The subscriber, near Armstrong's Ford on the South Fork of Catawba River, has for sale TWO NEGRO HE1V, one a brick-layer, stone-cutter and stone mason; height ( feet, weight lc-0 or 190 lbs, and is good disposed. The other a good house-servant, six fi i t high, weight 175 lbs., copper colored, with a first rate disposition. Warranted in every respect. LEROY STOWE. February 10, 1857 :-t REMOVAL The subscriber informs his friends and the public generally, that he has removed his Tin Shop to the house 1 door West ot'Brem & Steele's store, formerl, occupied by A. Bethune & Co. as a Tailor shop, where he intends to keep a general assortment of Tin Ware and Stoves, which will be sold or as reasonable terms as anv other shop in this place. To accommodate his friends from the coun try, he proposes to lake all kinds of PRO D UC E in exchange for TIN WARE or STOVES. He returns his than!.s to the public for their liberal patronage, and he hopes by attention to business to still merit their custom. B3T All orders for 3oT3 worK will be punctually attended to, and at the shortest notice. R. W. MOORE. Charlotte, Feb y 10, 1S57 Cm NOTICE. THE Wilmington and Weldon Railroad Com pany have made arrangements for forwar ding all goods consigned to the care of the Company , and destined for any point on the line of the North Carolina Road. 'rcr of commissions. If landed on the Company's wharf, there will be no charge for wharfage or drayage ; but these expenses will be incurred if landed on any other wharf, and will be added to the freight on the way-bills, to be collected on delivery, by the North Carolina Railroad Compar.y. H. B. To avoid detention at Wilmington, it is essential that the amount of freight by vessels shall, in all cas, be distinctly stated, in dollars and cents, on each bill of ladingand if goods for more than one person are inclnded in the same bill of lading, the amount of freight for each con signs must be separately stated. The foregoing notice has been rccci-ed with direction to publish for the inlormation of all con cerned. By order of the Board of Directors. S. L. FREMONT, Eng. & Snp t. Office of Engineer & Superintendent, ..f Wilmington, N. C. Jan. 2Sth, 1857. J 1u WESTERN DgyOCftAT. aCHARLOTTE. lloos us Kexticky. A letter from Fleming county, Ky., dated 12th ultimo, estimates that 30,000 hogs have perished in that State during the late cold weather, j and, in relation to the future, remarks: Contracts are making for April aud May delivery at 4 1-2 and 5 cents for stock hogs; and fat, November delivery, $4.25 to $4.60 per 100 pounds gross. . . Dreadful Accident. We are sorry to hear that an explosion of fire damp occurred in (he Egypt Coal Mine, on Deep River, on Friday last, by which five men, out of six who were in the mine at the time, were killed. We have not heard their names, but understand that they were all laborers, and Irishmen, and from what we heard of the character of those employed at the mine when we visited it last year, we suppose that they were very worthy men. This lire damp, or explosion of the gas which collects in coal mines where ventilation is difficult, may be prevented by care; but miners become careless by long habit, and neglect the necessary precautious. Observer. The Queex of England's Head-Dress. This pretty affair has 20 diamonds in a cir cle, worth $7,500 each two large ones worth $10,000 each, four diamond crosses in the same worth $G0,000, four large dia monds cn the tops of the crosses worth $20,000, twelve others in fturs de lis worth $50,000, eighteen small ones also worth $10,000, pearls and diamonds upon the crosses and arches, worth $50,000, 141 small diamonds $2,500, twenty-six diamonds in the upper cross worth $1,500, two cir cles of pearls which are worth $15,000. All these stones are set in gold, and cost, aside from the precious metal, $559,500. Within the limited shores of England, whose government supports a woman who wears this bauble on her head on state occasions, there arc at least one hundred subjects per day who die of actual starvation. LADY BULWER In every man's cup of life, surgit amari, aliaeid. Bulwer'a bitter drop seems to be his wife. Thirty years ago, when Miss Bosina Wheeler, (an Irish lady) married the author of "I'elham," then only a " rising young man," she was one of the handsomest young women in London, with considerable accomplishments and some talent, to boot. Incompatibility of temper, (her's was sour ed, it is said, by curt treatment from her aristocratic mother-in-law,) caused a sepa ration after a couple of years, and the ill sorted pair have not met for nearly twenty years. The husband pursued his career, which has been a very brilliant one. The wife, who had previously shown some abili ty in a story called the '"Supper of Sallust," in Frazcr's Magazine, also threw her mind into authorship, and came before the world in 18J39, with a novel called "Cheveley, or the man of Honor," the great aim of which was to satirize her mother-in-law, her hus band, and her brother-in-law Sir Henry Bulwer. In twelve months more, out came her "Budget of the Bubble Family" also in ridicule of her husband and his imme diate relatives. A third novel, of the same class, was "Behind the Scenes." She has written four other works of fiction, in which her husband is not alluded to. There is a new novel from her pen announced, to be called "Very Successful," in which, rumor reports. Sir Edward is to get "particular fits." It will be illustrated with engravings caricaturing her husband. Lady Bulwer L3 tton has a very handsome income se cured to her by the deed of separation. When Sir Edward succeeded to his mother's estate at Kncbworth, worth some 15,000 per annum, he was very liberal, and wholly without solicitation on her part, he trebled the allowance which his wife had previously received from him. Lady Bulwer Lytton generally resides at Florence, with Mrs Trollope as her companion, house mate, and anti-husband counsellor. ILsr Lady ship's personal attractions, once so con siderable, have disappeared absorbed in unromantic obesity and she has now turn ed "the sharp corner" of her tiftieh year. An excited gentleman once announced to the Connecticut Legislature a steamboat explosion, as follows: "Sister Meaker and ledgers of the mem bismature, the Ell;ver Ollsworth has hiled her buster." Cheering News. Husbands and heads of families will be delighted to read the fol lowing from the correspondence of the New York Tribune : I have to chronicle an event of the very highest importance which recently happen ed at the French Court, and which cannot fail to interest deeply society in America, as well as in Europe. The Empress Eugenie made her appearance last week without any crinoline or hoops, and looked the better for it. Feminine diplomatists predict now a speedy fall of the reigns of hoops, though it is not yet certain whether even a French Empress may be able to succeed with such a coup d'etat, and to overrun an ugly fash- I ion by her sovereign will. A BRILLIANT ROMANCE. Sary Tompkins. By Lieut. A. Brick, B. F. R., (Bare Foot ed Ranger) Author of "The Spectre Suill Tub," The Last of the Pollyvcogs. "The Haunted Beer Barrel." $-c. CHAPTER I. THE COURT. Deep night in New York! Night, to the high and tho lowly the vicious and the wretch to all was in deep night ! The gas lamps threw a pale and sickly light upon the now almost vacated sheets for it was deep night ! Now and then a vigilant watch man crawled out of his favorite drinking saloon, though not very often, to sec that nobody had carried off the city. (The au thor intends this as a joke, and the reader is requested to laugh.) In a fashionable 03'ster saloon in Five Points, in a stall, sat two men. One was the Count Alfred de Flunkey the other, Henry Podgera son of old Podgers, a wealthy retired clam merchant. The Couut de Flunkey was apparently about twenty-eight years old. He was dressed in armor, wore a military cap with feathers, and his feet were encased in russet boots. His com panion, Podgers, was about nineteen. He wore a new suit of ready-made clothing, a white hat, cloth pumps, and in a word his appearance spoke the man of fashion. The ordinarily handsome and ingenuous countenance of the Count de Flunkey was now covered with a frown. He was ab stracted. He would take a spoonful of oyster soup and raise it to his mouth then his coal black eagle eyes rolling wildly the while, he would slubber, like the Arabian charger at his oats, and the soup would drip down upon his mailed breast. At length, bringing his clenched fist down up on the table with tremendous force, the Count cried, "By Heavens, Sary Tompkins must be mine ! Ho, without there ! Bring ten cents worth of gin." The gin was brought ! It was drank ! And the Count, telling tho barkeeper to "charge it," left he saloon arm inarm with his friend, the young and accomplished Podgers. CHAPTER II. SARY TOMPKINS. Fifth Avenue ! Time, night. Scene, Tompkins', the retired lobster dealer's princely mansion. Bright the gas lamps shone over fair women and brave men, (this expression is original with the author.) and all went merry as several marriage bells. The spacious and gorgeously furnished drawing rooms of the princely Tompkins were thronged with the beauty and chival ry of Fifth Avenue. Like a pure diamond amidst trinkets of brass, shone Sary Tomp kins. The pen refuses its office, and the author must content himself by remarking that she was supremely beautiful. How truly and beautifully has Keats said : "It's a tarnal hard thing to describe a lovely woman." "Count Alfred de Flunkey!" cried a ser vant in liver-. The Count entered, A smile lit up his noble countenance. Bowing with exquisite grace to the assembled elite, he advanced with lordly strides towards his betrothed, Sary Tompkins. The merry night sped on. The silver winged hours flew by. Still the brilliant assembly at Tompkins' remained. The best of feeling prevailed. Wit, sentiment, beauty and chivalry crowned the glowing hour. But oh, hark! The bell rings. A huge man, with a fiery nose, enters the marble halls of Tompkins. In a voice of thunder, he cries : "Ladies andgen'l'men, I'm a perliceman, an' nothin' shorter, an' I'll ax ye if Count de Flunkey is in this 'ere august 'sembly. 'Cause if he is, I'm ordered to arrest 'm, unless he immediately squares up his wash bill with Mrs. Bridget O'Flannigan." "Fellow away! Slave, avaunt " crietho Count de Flunkey, in a voice hoarse with passion and gin. "Not by a great sight, ole feller ; yer must pay this 'ere bill or go to the tombs!" And the obdurate policeman laugh ed loudly and defiantly. Tompkins was bewildered. At length he became highly indignant. He tore his hair and foamed at the mouth. He then, with a terrible jerk, tore off his coat tails, and danced with rage, like a Tuscarora savage. Rushing to the Count, he yelled "Viper, and this from you ! Dog pol troon puppy ain't yer ashamed of yer self With a cryr of despair, Sary now rushed forwards. Raising herself up to her full height, she said "Policeman, how much is this bill V "Two dollars and twenty-seven cents, if you please, mum !" "Then, there there is the sum, Take it and away away !" And Sary threw the money at the policeman's feet and fell into a swoon. She was pulled out by three ser vants in livery and the policeman. Tompkins was an attentive spectator to this heart-rending spectacle. Tompkins had a heart. Thirty years intimate asso ciation with lobsters had not entirely crush ed the finer feelings in his bosom. Tomp kins was affected. He wept. Suddenly starting up, he bounded like a gazelle to wards Count Alfred de Flunkey. "Come to my arms, my noblo feller," cried Tompkins, and the Count was locked in his f Tompkins') arras. It was a moving spectacle. Some of the guests were moved to tears, while others moved to the ante room, where the brandy and sugar were : Now it was that Sary Ehone forth with singular brillianey. Rushiug forward to ward her father and Count, she said This is all of this interesting story that will be published in this paper. The re mainder may be found in the Flashy-push published by Cute, at the remarkably low price of $2 a year. The Flashy-pash is a tremendous paper. It circulates 3,000,000 copies (more or less, weekly. Corncob writes for it. Brick writes for it. Wig gins writes for it so' -does Hpriggins. The Flashy -pash may be obuined at all the corner groceries. The next chapter of this story (Sury Tompkins will inform the read er what Sary said also what the Connt de Flunkey said ; and also what she said then. Toledo Commercial. The reader will see that the above is a burlesque on a tale commenced in several papers not long since, for the conclusion of which the reader was directed to subscribe for some trashy northern paper. From the Greensboro' Patriot. A WARNING TO THE LADIES. Messrs Editors : I feel it my duty to warn the ladies of this part of the State, especially those of Guilford, Randolph and Davidson, against tho snares of a certain young man from Indiana, who has been, for the last seven or eight months, endeavoring to pass himself off as a single man, in search of a wife ; but who, I am informed on un doubted authority, has a wife and child in Indiana. I shall hold his name in reserve, to be given to the public hereafter, if cir cumstances shall make it necessary. Said young man is rather prepossessing in appearance, good address, fair education, medium height, weighing some L'15 or 140 lbs., dark brown hair which turns back na turalbj from one ear to the other, black eyes full round face, rosoy cheeks, wears side j whiskers some times, beautiful teeth and j shows them plainly when laughing ; is pro- j bably some 20 to 22 years of ago, appears to have no trade or profession but that of a singing master. I deem a further descrip tion of this youthful impostor unnecessary. Any further information that may be de sired concerning him, can readly be ob tained at New Salem or Union Factory. The above facts are furnished to the Press, to put the public on their guard, at the re quest of several, by One who K?ioics. GRAVE OF PRESIDENT MONROE. The New York Times calls attention to the fact that the remains of President Mon roe are interred in a burial ground of that city, without even a monument to mark his resting place. He lies beneath a simple slab, upon which is merely tho in scription "J. Monroe, Robert Tillotson. Vault No. 147." There is nothing to indi cate that the James Monroe mentioned is the Monroe who was in the battle of White Plains, and received a ball in his shoulder at the attack on Trenton ; who fought by the side of Lafayette of Brandy wine ; who was Minister to France in 1784, and after wards to England, who was Secretary of State in 1811, and for two full terms president of these United States. Yet such is the fact that lhe weather stained slab of marble, two feet square, is all the monu ment Ex-President Monroe has. The Times state the following additional facts : As Mr. Monroe was a Virginian, it is the supposition of most people that ho died and was buried within the Old Dominion, hut this is an error. Mr. Monroe, in his last days, resided with S. Gouverneur, late postmaster of this city, wlio married his only daughter, their resi dence was on the corner of Prince and Elm streets. The venerable Dr. Francis tells us that he often met Mr. Monroe walking out when the weather was fine, and that on these oc casions he was the object of most affection ate attention. He has often met him mak ing purchases for the family, at Centre Market, where all the stallmen knew and honored him. He was tall and spare, very modest in his bearing, dignified and gen tlemanly. In his address, he was hesitat ing and diffident, as polite to the poorest and humblestas any. He wasoue of the most industrious of men, a hard student, and his cares left their marks on his face. The wound that he received at Trenton war, felt for many years afterwards indeed through out all his life he occasionally suffered from it. His last illness was a long and tedious one. His attendant was Ida san-in-lavi "s family physician, Dr. Eerger. Ho expir ed at 10A o'clock on the morning of the 4th of July, 1831. His funeral was a very imposing one, the largest at that time had ever been seen in New York. The miiitary under General Jacob Morton, Grand Marshal, filled Broad way from Prince to Broad street through which it passed to the cemetery. The day was fine, and the signs of mourning were generally adopted by our citizens. The vault in which his dust still lies, is on the east side of the cemetry just to the right of the main walk as you look in from the en trance. The passer-by will notice a small pole, on which a dove house is perched within a yard of that dove house is the sa cred spot. Mr. Monroe shares even his grave with another man. He had no wealth when he died, and in his death no tomb of his own. ADVICE TO A YOUNG LAWYER. The following letter was addressed by the late Judge Gaston, of North Carolina, to his friend and relative, John L. T. Sueed, uow Attorney General of Tennessee, when he was about to commence his legal career : Nkwbern, March 6, 1844 My Dear Sir: I bad tho pleasure of re ceiving a few days since, your affectionate letter of tho fourth of this month, and has ten to assure you that I am gratified at be ing named as one of your references) in the card which you have caused to be publish ed. In your professional and private life I shall always take a deep interest. You have entered ou a career in which diligence can scarcely fail to seoure you success. Every motive that cau be addressed to a good heart and a sound head concurs to impress upon.a lawyer, the conviction that he owes to his clieut tho utmost fidelity. He is charged with tho interest of one una ble to act for himself, and he is faithless to the triut, if he leaves any honorable means unexerted to secure and advance those in terests. IChere is no mode so sure of rising to eminence la the profession as the exact, punctual, prompt aud steady discharges of this duty. In the greater far greater number of cases, m which a lawyer is en gaged, extraordinary talents are not requir ed; but in all, negligwnce may prove fatally destructive. An established reputation for diligence must therefore command employ ment. No man of common sense can be willing to confide important concerns to tho management of a careless Attorney. Next to diligence in the discharge of the immediate duties which you owe to your client is the obligation of endeavoring to perfect yourself in the knowledge of your profession. Suffer no day to pass without study. Read slowly make what you road your own by eviscerating the principles on which the doctrine rests. It is impossible to charge the memory with a vast number of merely arbitrary distinctions; but the principles on which they rest are few, and these may be faithfully treasured. Iu making these suggestions, I am not so much influenced by the belief that you need them, as by a desire to show that I am dis posed to aid you in any way 1 can. To give counsel is to assume the office of a friend, and that office is one which towards you I shall always be happy to discharge. "With great esteem and affection Truly yours, WILL. GASTON. To John L. T. Sneed, Esq. PHYSICAL ASPECT OF MAN. We see from an English Journal that an examination of twenty thousand infants at the Maternite in Paris, gives for the weight of a new born child six and a quarter lbs. At Brussels the same mean value holds good. It is further stated that for about a week uftcr birth, this weight undergoes an actual diminution, owing to the tissue des truction which issues through the establish ment of respiration, and which for the time exceeds the gain from nutrition. For this same ago, the male infant is heavier than the female ; but this difference gradually diminishes, and nt twelve years their weight is sensibly the same. Three years later, at the period of purberty, the weight is one half of what it is finally to be, when full development is revealed. The maximum weight eventually attained is a little more than twenty times that at birth, this holding for both sexes ; but since tho new born fe male weighs less than the standard, and the new born male more, the weight of the adult male is 137 lbs., and of the female 121 lbs. The mean weight of a man, irres pective of his period of life, is about 107 lbs. ; and of a woman, nearly 94 lbs. Tho mean weight of a human being, without re ference to either age or sex, is about 99 lbs. M. Quetelet, to whose researches the Maternite is indebted for the above statis tics, gives it as his opinion that communi ties seem to bo under the influence of un changeable laws as much as individuals : "In communities, men commit the same number of murders each year, and does it with the same weapons. We might enum erate, beforehand, how many individuals will imbrue their hands in tho blood of their kind, how many will forge, how many pois on ; very nearly as we enumerate, before hand, how many births and deaths will take placp. Hourible Cruelty. Milano. who at tempted to kill the anointed Kiifg of Na ples, suffered such horrid punishment in t ! sis world that he deserves at least as pleas ant a hereafter as his royal tormentor: "He was stripped, bound hand and foot, and hung to a beam with his head down wards ; he was tormented In this position for two hours, burning wisps of straw be ing held under his head. He was also bound and hung up by the ears, causing him the most agonizing pains in the head and ears; and the ground beneath him was covered with burning coal.-, so that with his bare feet lie could not staud. He was also tortured with alternate applications of cold and boiling water, and his shoulder bones were pulled out of joint with ropes tied to his arms. Lastly, he was scourged ; and those who saw his naked body declare that the skin was blackened with green and yellow marks upon it, hideous to behold."

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