1 E35 Cv WlIM fl BxW.vh.nx na. c ax mm sai.v h awsSNwanvs "W" office upstairs opposite SCARR S drug store BY WILLIAM J. YATES, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR. Q-g. A. YATES3- ASSOChfcTE . AS rv.iiried every Tuesday very the latest MML a full and accu- V. ni-"""tn , rate Report of tlI"Murkets, &c. For the voar, if paid in advance $2 00 If ,,ail within B months, If paid after the expiratioii of the year, o UU E3T kny person sending us five nnc sub scribers, accompanied by the advance suh-M-ripti.ui (10) will receive a sixth copy gra tit) for one year. ISabsoriben and others who may wish, to send money to us, can do so by mail, at our risk. ADVERTISING. O.x.1 pare of l hues or less, for 3 months, j 00 10 no 1 si I Oo 12 O.ic si'iarp, 1G lines, or leas, first insertion, SI 00 Kacli subsequent insertion, HT Transient advertisements must be paid fr in advance. iVF.r announcing Candidates fcr office, $." in advance. ,1. . rtis. iii ;:ts int marked on tlio raannript for n specific time, will be in- j K. rted until foi l. id. and charged accordingly WILLIAM J. YATES. ; LAV OF NEWSPAPERS. Many persons are under wrong impres sion, in regard to the law concerning newspapers.' For their special benefit we publish llie following : 1. Sul.srril.ers who do not give express notice to the contrary, are considered as wishing to continue their subscriptions. J. I? subscribers neglect or refuse to take their newspapers from the post office to i .i .1; t,.A th.-e :ire held which iney are 'i j . , rMiwMisible until tlicv have s ettled the lill and ordered them discontinued :. If subscribers remove t other places without informing the publishers, aud the newspapers are sent to the former direction, they arc held responsible. , 4. The Courts have decided that refusing to take newspapers from the oihee, or removing am! leaving them uncalled for, prima facie evidence of intentional fraud. 7. The United States Courts have also repeatedly decided that a Postmaster who neglects "to perform his duty of giving reasonable notice, as required by the Post Hfice lcpartinentofth neglect of a person to take fr in the office, ne wspnpers addressed to him, renders the Postmaster liable to the publisher for the subscription price. W. A. OWENS, Attorney a. Lw Charlotte, N. C. Will practice in the Courts of this and the ad join ing counties. ...re, UFKICK nearly oppKltfl the Po -t Office. January 19, 1 " WILLIAM J. KERR, Attorney tt Xiaw And Solicitor in Lquity, Charlotte, C, v 11 Maeliee in the Courts m M CKK-nowns r ill.- :idiiill!HLr ( ..unties. Sp. cial attention paid ihe C4lleclKn of c'.ain.s. Jan. l - IC5H. 3tn SAM: P. SMITH, Attorney as! Counsellor At L-W, I. found at th ( Mfice of VYm. l:iv aUviv .lollIlMOII. ,, . . f-. i.,.,..,.. :.iienti..n riven to Collections, writing of Deed, Conveyances, Arc. Janr-iti, 1858. ly sL&ilS At the Wcstcri Democrat Office. lir Miiriia-'e Licens. S, i .hi uuwi -n . t.. t Snhnoenas, Jury tickets, Administrators' Bonds and betters, Guardian lb.uds, Indentures, Deeds for conveying Lands or house Prosecution Bonds, La Sa liondS, Attachments, I Mi very Bonds. Fl Fas, eouitv and superior court. Constables' Bail Bonds, county and supe rior court rits, Commissioina to t:tke Impositions. Witiu'ss Tickets. Ejectments, Capias Bonds. Scire Facias, Sheriffs Deeds. Jurv Tickets, &C 4fc t--- Blanks of all kinds printed to order at short notice. . ... New Millinery and Mantua Making ESTABLISHMENT. MRS. P. M. SMITH would inform the pub lie thai she intends carrying on the above busi ness at her resi.h nc-. next to the new Episcopal Church She would also inform the ladies that she has just rei-ived a supply ot Bonnet' Trim mings, consisting of Elowers, Eeathers. Roach es, Jt c. & c. Oct. 87, 1857. e0-tf DR. L L. POLLOCK Offers his PROFESSIONAL SERVICES to the citizens of Charlotte and vicinity. Othce on Trade street, two doors South ot the Court House. December 21b 1857. ly la I 1 I 1 I llC. The Charlotte Mutual Fire Inuraiiee Company, CONTINUES to take risks against loss by Fire on Houses, Goods, Produce, Ac, at Usual rat. s. Office nearly opposite Kerr's Hotel. President M. B. TAYLOR. Vice President C. OVERMAN. Sec y & Treas'r E. NYE HUTCHISON. M. B. TAYLOR, C- OVERMAN, J. A. YOUNG, WM. JOHNSTON, J. H. CARSON, 8. T. WBISTON, F. SCARR. April 28, ier7. tf A Family Paper, devoted to Wo will deliver Lumber of all descriptions in Charlotte at 1 25 per hundred, hoard mea sure, or $1 delivered on the cars at Fort Mills. W. L & C. L. CLAWSON. February 2, 1853 3m-pd WPORTAT KUIOIS ! ! ! MECKLEXDUKG COCKTT AGAINST THE STATE. BLUE STONE. It is stated, and from the authority of Dr. H. M. Pritchard, who has just v..r...;-..il from till- niflI11lf:.ft(irv. for which he is ' agent, s'vi ial hundred pounds of the finest arti ' cle ever ottered in the town of Charlotte, to be ' enabled in a short time to supercede in quality and sale any imported article, and at a less price. L all ami see u. Nov. 17, 1857. Irwin's Corner. Tanners, rib? TRAIN OIL. For Tanners and Planters use in dressing and preserving .i i ii . 1 ' ! U.. Leather and Harness. For sale bv H. M. PRITCHARD, Nov. 24. Irwin's Corner Physicians, Take Notice! Having taken advantage of the pressure of the times, I am receiving, by cash purchases, an immense and selected stock of Medicines, Chem icals, Instruments, Chests, &., to which I most respectfully invite your attention. All orders by mail or otherwise, put up with neatness and dispatch. H. M. PRITCHARD, Nov. 17. 1857. Irwin's Corner. GOO Gallon CAMPI1ENE AN1 BURNING FLITP, just received from the manufacturer. Also, Lamps and Wicks for burning th in, I U0 per cent, cheap er and move brilliant than any other light. H. M. PRITCHARD, Nov. 17, 1S."7. Irwin's Corner. Just received and for sale at $1.25 per hundred, by n. M. PRITCHARD, Nov. 17. Irwin's Corner. Ps?re French Brandy, Holland Gin, Whiskey, Sherry and Port Wines, London Ale and Porter, for medi cal use. Sold bv Nov. 17. H. M. PKITCHAKD. Starch, Black Pepper, Ginger, Baking and Washing Soda. Cream Tartar, Nutmegs, Mace, Cinnamon, Cloves and Havounng Extracts of every kind. For sale at whole- ale and retail, bv H. M. PRITCHAKD, Nov. 17. Irwin's Corner. nl? rOXHRNTKATED LEV. War ranted to make soap without lime, and with 1 A littl trouble. The best ana cneapesi ai ti le in use Price 25 and "!) cents a can. PRITCHARD, Irwin's Corner. Sold by Nov. 17. Citrate .Taaieea. An agreeable refrigerant and laxative, as pleasant to the taste as soda water. Sold by H. M. PRITCHARD, Nov. 17, 16.-17. Irwin's Corner. Ayer's Cherry Pectoral, Wistar's Balsam and Lozenges, Royer's Syrnp Tar, Hive Syrup, Syrup Squills, Syrup Ipecac and all kinds of Pectoral and Cough medicines. For sale by II. M. PRITCHARD, Nov. 24. Irwin's Corner. Scotch, Mnckahoy and English, Gentle men's SNUFFS, just received, (iOO lbs. in bladders and jars. Sold low for cash by H. M. PRITCHARD Abr.24, 1637 Irwin's comer. Frrh Congress Water, In pint bottles just received from Sara toga Springs, bv H. M. PRITCHARD, Nov. 24. Irwin's Corner. 300 gallons of pure Linseed Oil, Jn-t received and will bo sold low for Cash by H. M. PRITCHARD, Nov. 17- Irwin's Corner- $140 REWARD. I will give the above reward for the appre hension of my Negro Man MILTON and the thief who decoyed him away, with proof suffi cient for the conviction of the latter; or I will pay ; (i for the Boy alone, if lodged in Jail so that "l can get htm. Said bov left me the SOth of September last. lb- is rather black, about .- ! at . S teet 10 OT 11 inches hheh, and weighs about one hundred and titty pouo i.: . i...:.- armwa lnw on his iorcheau j harp chin, a tolerable tiddler, and pretty smart II.. IV He was or.ee owned by Mrs Hampton, near the town of Charlotte, . C Said bov was purchased by me from Or. Joseph A. Weatherly of Greensboro', N. C, in January last. He may probably be linking about Atlanta, Georgia, a I am informed he has a wife at that place. T W. R EDDING, Pineapple, Wilcox eo., Jan. 5, 1S.-.S. Alabama. C0XFEC T10 HERI AND VARIETY STORE. J. B5. PALMER, One door abore the Bank of Charlotte. Respectfully informs the public that he has on hand a splendid assortment ot Confectioneries, West India Fruits, Havana Cigars, Fine Chewing and smoking Tobacco, Snuff. Also, a varictv of Musio.il Instruments. Yankee Notions, Toys, Willow-ware. &c. He is constantly receiving the above goods aud manv other articles too tedious to enumerate. 1 . .T...:.. ......r..A th serv ees ot a hrst rate Tt .Ver the subscriber will be prepared, at short Hutu! to furnish Wedding, Pic-Nic and pnvate Parties with Superior Cst fees- Persons wishing anything in my line would do well to " J ,, t .,, ,r..,..rmitied to keen a rive me a can. as i mi - - - d Stock and sell cheap tor Dec. 22, 1857. SS-tf State Intelligence, the News of CHARLOTTE, MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA. TUESDAY, NEW FIRM. The undersigned having entered into Copart nership for the purpose of carrying on the 1 a OnieCllOnery, j BAKERY, FRUIT and Retail ! Beg leave to call the attention of the citizens of Charlotte and surrounding country to their New Stand on Trade Street, between Brent's and Fraukenthall's. at Spratt & Daniel's old Stand, where they would be p leased to see all their friends ami acquaintances. MOODY &. NISBET. Jan. 25, lf-53. 93-tf. ' PIANOS. Keep Your- Pianos in Tune. The citizens of Charlotte and surrounding country are again, reminded that the subscriber is at all times prepared to repair and tune Pianos and Melodeous in the best possible man ner. He would not say that an old instrument can be made to sound as well as a new one with all the modern improvements attached, but he s prepai. il to say that an old instrument which will justify repairs at all, can be made to emit as good and as sweet a tone as the same instrument did when new. He also intends keeping constantly on hand, ITow jPianos, From the moat celebrated Manufacturers in the United States, which will be sold at manufacturers' prices, with freight added. OLD PIANOS received in part pay for new ones, according to their value. He also intends keeping constantly on hand, second-hand instruments, to sell or to rent. Any person having old instruments, and are ., r.liiii(i- tl.i'iii. mav do well to have them repaired and kept exposed to sale in this market. Repair Shop and Wareroom at the Musical Hall, up Stairs over China Hall. ASA GEORGE. Charlotte, N. C, Jan. 20, 1858. Jy DISSOLUTION. THE copartnership heretofore existing un der the linn of Din t kkr & Summers, is dissolved by mutual consent. All patties hav ing claims against the firm will pres. nt them for settlement; and those indebted, either by note or book account, are requested to make payment immediately. Either of the parties are author ized to use the name of the firm in liquidation. L. DRUC KEK, E. S0MMERS, January 9, 1653. LIP In withdrawing from the firm, the under signed begs leave to tender his grati ful acknow ledgments to his friends and the public for the patn.nage be has enjoyed, and respectfully so licits a continuance of the same to his successors. E. SOMMERS. CO-PARTNERSHIP NOTICE. The undersigned h;.vitig this day entered into copartnership, will cany on the IST HE! J3k-i- AT THE OLD STAND near Ken's Hotel, under the name and style of DRICKER & HEILBRIIi And respectfully solicit a continuance of the liberal patronage bestowed on the late firm. L. DRUCKEK. J. HEILBRUN. January P2, 1658 ot. A CHANGE IN BUSINESS. I have sold all my interest in the Stock and leased my Tanyard to Mr. J- II. Moore for a term of years, and would recommend him to the public as a finished workman, and hope be mav get a liberal share of the patronage 1 have heretofore received. He will give the highest prices for H ides and Bark and sell his Leather as low as can be bought anywhere in western North Carolina. He will keep a good stock of Leather of all kinds on hand, together with Shoes and all kind of wagon Harness, which will be sold cheap. Al! indebted tome must call and make pay ment by the first of March as I am determined to settle up my business forthwith. Call soon and save cost." P. M. BROWN. Jan. 19, 1858. 3t nRNl.R1.S0N & All H ENS Are daily receiving, and have now en hand, ari i. v.... 11. nt assortment ot Fancy and Staple DRY GOODS. The cheapest stock of BOOTS, SHOES and CLOTHIKG in this section of country. HARDWARE, GROCERIES, HATS, CAPS, AND Bonnets, A large and very cheap stock ot LAMES' CLOAKS, Ac. We offer the following goods at the annexed low prices : Men's stout Shoes, whole leather, $1 374 " Boots, Kip and Heavy. v 75 to Ladies' calfskin Boots, f1 ' Morocco and goatskin Boots, $1 to JJ1 i-o Men s Coats from to $15. Rarlans and Overcoats at all prices. large lot of Pants, Vests. Shirts, Ties. Cravats, Drawers. Undershirts, Hats and Caps; a large variety of Blankets, Linseys, BrogSns, pant Stuffs". &c, a larce assortment. Families and others in need of any Goods tins fall would do well to g.ve us a call Detore disk- ti nnwInaM. n we are offenr e unusual inducements, particularly to Cash buyers W Store at Springs Corner HENDERSON & All KENS. Oct. 1-2, 1657. tf. 9 We have also a rood assortment of Goods at our Store at MoKKOW s Tt RXOt T, where we offer Goods at Charlotte Prioes. otter uoorc HEN11.:1ISON & AHRENS. Oxford Female College. The Fourteenth Session will commence on tbe FIRST MONDAY in January. 183 i. The Teachers emploved are of the tirst ordei of abil itv. The course ot instruction is uuusually tiiorough auu extensive. EXPENSES : Tuition in Elementary Branches ' " College Classes " " Music M Drawing ' " Painting " " Embroidery - n-,r,1 .nid Washing?, per month, $15 00 to 00 . 20 00 . 10 00 . 20 00 . 5 00 . 10 00 fNo extra charges will be made. For particulars, address j. H. MILLS. Oxford, N.C. Nov. 3, 1867. M l the World, Political Information, FEBRUARY 9, WESTERN DEMOCRAT. Charlotte, N C. M Preston's Mission to Europe The Norfolk Argus announces with gratifi- cation that the mission ot loe non. w nnam Ballard Preston, in behalf of the Virginia and Western liailrods, has been success ful. Mr Preston has succeeded in making arrangements with the Paris and Orleans Railroad Company to run four steamers be tween the ports of Orleans, France, and Norfolk, Virginia. A Warning to Slaxderep.s. The le gal punishment for slander in Orange coun ty N. Y., is rather severe, though occasion ally just enough. It appears that some three months ago, a wman having H hus band and family, goaded to desperation by a man who boasted that ho was her para mour ; publicly shot him with a pistol, the bullet kn eking out several of the fellow's teeth, and inflicting a severe wound. She was indicted for an assault and battery with intent to kill, and tried at the Orange County Court last week. The jury, after an hour's absence, returned a verdict of ac quittal which was received with great ap plause. LOTTERIES. There are but few of the States where this species of gambling is permitted. Maryland forms the most prominent excep tion, and in that State they are forbidden by the new Constitution after the year 1850 if we mistake not. Baltimore has done a large business in this line. Next to Maryland, our enterprising neighbor, Georgia, is taking an active lead in the business, as her system of lotteries is spread out before the readers of almost every secular paper in our Southtrn coun try, holding cut specious and peculiar in ducements for investments. The whole system is a fraud and a swin dle corrupting to public morals, and ruinous to such as engage in them. There is no system of gambling more universally con demned by sound public sentiment than this. Yet thousands upon thousands em bark in it. Men, women and children, rich people and poor labourers' who would be ashamed to stake a dollar on a throw of dice or a game of cards, do not hesitate to gamble through the Post Office, and take desperate risks, and become perpetual losers. In most lotteries the chances of drawing the highest prize are as seventy-eight thous and to one, the next highest seventy-wren thousand to one, and so on down to the smallest. To draw a prize therefore, is little less than a mircle. This wonder sometimes happens. It is noised abroad and for oae dollar drawn, thousands are ex pended. Those interested in the proceeds of lot teries, make vast sums of money. All the agents who sell tickets, also realize large sums. If these grow rich, the subscribers must grow poor. We have known agents established for the sale f tickets, who wero allowed twenty-five per cent, on the amount of all tickets sold. We know one such a man who made his money by trading in paper, as the phrase is, whose conscience compelled him to abandon the sale of lotte ry tickets. Some experience in the busi ness, drove him to the conclusion, that he was taking the money of others without an equivalent, and almost a hopeless chance of an equivalent. We know men who have , -i - l . . : -. .-.f !,.-.;. Im'ac til invest i maue it me uumucob ui mm. ...vo j in lotteries, whr.se heads are now grey. and who have never drawn a prize worth tho name of one. Wo heard of an estima ble gentleman in the city of Philadelphia, who spent a competency in this way, and died a poor man. Washington Dispatch. OCEAN NAVIGATION. A recent American writer on ocean steam navigation says that tho United States have only fifty-seven steamers, measuring 94,795 -ors. while Great Britain has one thousand six hundred and seventy, with an aggregate measurement of GG6, 330 tons. We have twenty-two steamers, of 45,000 tons, engaged in the foreign and do mestic mail service, while Great Britain has one hundred and twenty-one of 235.4S3 aggregate tonnage, engaged in the foreign mail service almost exclusively. We have thirty-seven steamers engaged in the coast- t. V.t bus one thousand five iiil; 1 . 1 ' . ,.....' .. - i j j aK(i forty-eight similarly employ ; .. , ,..1 TUa steam mail service ot urcar Britain costs that Government nearly six millions of dollars annually, while the direct returns in postage amount to vsry little over that sum. The same author says that the American steamers do not last on an average more than ten years : that to put now sets of boilers in one ot the Collins steamers which must be d one every six rears, costs about one hundred and ten ! thousand dollars ; that a trip of the Arago or Fulton to Havre and buck costs about forty-five thousand dollars ; and that, while to run a Collins' steamer of three thousand tons at the rate of fourteen miles an hour, as this has frequently been done, consumes ona hundred and twenty-eight tons of coal per day: she can be run at twelve miles an hour, with a daily consumption of eighty tons, or eleven miles with sixty-one t-jns. The power or coal necessary to produce speed increases as the cube of the velocity. . . Southern Rights, Agriculture. Literature, and Miscellany. 1858. FASHIONABLE NOVELTIES. i i A New York correspondent of the Char- j leston Mercury says : The most recent innovation, and the one j which excites the most comment, is the ' "scarlet," or, more properly, the peasant petticoat, to which allusioi. has been made I , u.. u: in previous iciiers ; ui us iue 5uuj",i . i r - exciting a good deal ef remark, and already a profusion of strictures and criticisms from the press, it is well for the ladies to be thoroughly posted in regard to it. It is also necessary, because few are likely to know anything concerning it from observa tion or experience ; American, and espec ially New York ladies, being too nervous respecting their feet and ankles to adopt a mode which would subject them to criticism in that particular. Besides which, not withstanding their love and noyelty, they have neither courage nor independence, and will not venture on any decided change unless it is endorsed and accepted by a large majority. I have before stated, and it is very gen erally known, that the idea was introduced by Queen Victoria, who observed it in the costume of the peasant girls at her estate in Balmoral, Scotland. It was quickly caught by leaders of fashion, both in France and England, who walk much more than women generally are accustomed to :n this country, and at once appreciated the ad vantage of it. Lady Gore Ously brought it to Washington, but her example has not generally been followed, and it is not likely to be looked upon as anything more titan a caprice. Why the name scarlet should have at tached to them, is not apparent, as they are never seen in that color, with the ex ception of a very few in which the embroi dery was done in scarlet wool. Neither are they made of flannel, but of a fine all wool material, more than twice the thick ness of ordinary flannel. The most ele gant are plain dark crimson, green or purple, elaborately embroidered in a border about a quarter of a yard deep round the bottom. The nrxt in quality have the upper part stamped in small black bayadere stripes, and the lower part in an imitation of em broidery, which forms a border of flowers or palm leaves. These can be obtained fr four dollars each. The more ordinary ones are finished with simple black bayadere stripes, which grow somewhat broader to wards the bottom. These can bo obtained for three dollars. They are worn ovr a small quilted hoop, and in length reach to the ankle or the top of a gaiter boot. The dress which is worn over, is looped up on one side so as to display a portion of the border of the petticoat, one hand be ing able then readily to raise the other, and preserve it from contact with the pavement. Nothing can be imagined more coquettish and attractive than this ida, which is also at the same time effectual in preserving garments from the ruin which is sure to follow any attempt at walking for at least six months out of the twelve. In fact, the difficulty attending this, and the labor of carrying the great mass of skirts under which women were crushed previous to the advent of hoops, has doubt less done much towards producing the dis like of physical exercise, the bodily weak ness and debility which is characteristic of our country women. Thus any method ought to be considered a blessing, which would remove these evils, and not outrage correct ideas of good taste and propriety. Even the fair demurrer at the peasant petticoat forget, while objecting to the possible expose of an ankle, that the un graceful hitching up of the dress in bad weather, generally leaves one part of the person far more exposed than this pos sibly could, while the rest of the robe, to gether with the fine white skirts, are left draggling in a condition suggestive of any thing but neatuess and purity. Htmekial Nomenclature. The follow, ing marriage notice was handed to the Lexington Gazette for publication, by a o-entleir.an who stakes his veracity that names as given are the 6ona fide names of the parties: "Married, on Thursday last, January 14th, Kv- T?ev W. T. Sutton. Mr Dillie DeMarouis G'ilberf Motier De La Fayette O'liryan and Miss Annie Ardelia Amanda Almelia liosanna MalvinaJane Fittz-Eilen Newbell both of Bath county, Virginia." Important to Farmers. A stump extractor was recently tried at Philadelphia by W. W. Mills, the inventor, with great success. This machine is of vast power The weight does not exceed 1,500 pounds Its frreat utility may be thus briefly stated: Standing trees can be taken from the o-round, large rocks removed from their beds; and it is the best power yet invented for movino- buildings. In these respects, in two or three minutes it will do the work of fifty men. Pat's Caution. An Irishman, who was tumbled with tbe toothache, determined to have an old offender extracted; but there Keincr no dentist near, he resolved to do the job himself, whereupon he filled the excava tion with powder, but being afraid to touch it off, he put a slow match to it, lighted it and then run to get out of the way. ATTEMPT ON THE LIFE OF NAPO- T.EON A despatch of the London Time,, dated the evening of the 14th gives the following account of the attempt to assasinate Louis Napoleon : "The Emperor was fired at lids evening nt )A o'eloek. while entei ine V e Italian . ii ! n i n:- i Opera House, in Rue Lepelhor. Some per- enna in tl.t strei't were wounded. 'I Ue Cin- DUUo 14 in. wvv x, - ie. nm nlr at the i n door of the Opera House, and was received j .1. ,.1 I in r.. r,, I Willi ryiuuaiMira cucniuii . ............ till the end of the opera. On his return, nt midnight he was hailed with enthusiast n cheers by the multitude who were vailing in the streets to greet him." The Monitor of the lGth. says -On their Majesties' arrival at the opera, three e..!.. sione, coming from bellow projectiles, were heard. A considerable number of persons who were stationed before the theatre, in cluding some soldiers of th.; escort were wounded two of them mortally. The bat of the Emperer was pierced by a projec tile, and General Raganest, aid de-camp of the Emprrr, was slightly wounded in tin neck. Two footmen were also wounded. Ono of the horses attatched to the Empe ror's carriage was killed, and the carriage ; itself was broken by the projectiles. ' KxuHtehes sav that sixty p r-' sons were wounded, and three killed by the projectiles thrown at the carriage. The conspirators are Italians, and many arrests have been made. The Emperor and Em press suffered nothing from the event, and , . . on the following day they attended solemn j gUthe. On the by pa the ids of original fluid mass, accompanied by the MinUti r of I ity. and assuming that the rate of iucreaso gtate known to us by observation continues fur- Paris. Jan. 15 P.M. Four Italians, j therand is not counterbalanced by aeon- among whom are Counts Orsini and Pierre, i sideraUe increase in the temperature of fu have been arrested. Many other arrests j vj,,,, ocrassiom d by pressure, the present have been made. There are five persons stntc of the earth would be that of a Fo'.id dead and fifty or sixty wounded by thn ex- crust ef e ighty to one hundred miles in illusion. I thickness enveloping a fluid nucleus. Mr The Emperor ai d Empress drove out to-! Hopkins considers this state to be incon day in 011 open calche, without escort, ! sistent with tho observed amount of the through the streets of Paris. They wero i precession of the equinoxes, and infers enthusiastically cheered by the people. : that, if the temperature of fusion be not in- This morning the Emperor visited eignt 01 creased consioerauiy wj pmwrv, the sufferersat the hospital. I potheti of internal high temperature, being Paris. Jan. 16 A. M. In addition to due to primitive heut cannot bo correct; the foregoing particulars, it is ascertained ; whilst, on the other hand, if the tempera that five minutes before the attempt, M. ture of fusion bo considerably heightened Pietre had arrested, close to the Opera, an by pressure, be considers the corcluMun to exile of the year 1852, who had removed to ; be unavoidable, that the earth must be solid Paris under a false name. Oh his person at the centre. were fnnnd n crennde. a revolver and a ( priTi.M. Onor.8.-An invention has poinard. ' been introduced which embodies a pystem The police of Pans were lorewarned ny the Belgian police on Thursday of an in tended attempt at assassination Of the sixtv persons who are wounded, eleven are 1 r. -e 1 in a dangerous conoition. Some of them have been removed to the prison nt Mazas Arrests are multiplying hourly. . r AT5-PT? EXPEEIMBNTS WiTH PAPER BLANKETS. . . ..,., Much has been said lately of the utility Hucanaq J" ' T, . - and economy of paper blankets, ltissaia J r , , , e that a newspaper placed between a pair of nun ill sheets will afford as much warmth as an or- jhlis dinary comfortable. A correspondent ot u ... the Centreville (Indiana) Chronicle has tlie ceni.eMiic yt.iwo.uu, been mukinc sume experiments with news- oeen uiuh.o.b d i papers, which were attended with exWaor- dinarv results. These show that it it f - ainar ilsuus. tJCO - i.. f....- nr,A mi...! l.iri.lier that w , f T ... the newspapers used should be of the right im ue.j 1 sort. In other words, their contents are supposed to exercise a mesmeric influence upon the sleeper for good or tor evil, ex perimenters will please take notice : Using the Chronicle as a blanket, toe writer slept well ; but was a littlo too hot. Substituting the New York Tribune, he thought the world was turning black ; saw C J .nJtn Ixi.-n.-lllOU On1 a host ot women, urcsseu m mcniwo eatimr bran bread, together with black snirits and monkeys. I thought 1 should suffocate." Arousing himself from this j nightmare, he resumed the Chronicle and slept well. Tho Cincinnati Enquirer anu , Commercial, tceu r - 1 .1 tog. t!ier, prouuci U ideas quite chequered, a mingling of light and dark shadows. The Scientific AmerU , . . c . j :. , n , f ,n,.i,ir.ri. mid nrovements, and all sorts ot machinery and I,ru ' ... L imnlements. On resuming the Tribune, the black spirits, ccc, made their Appear ance atrain. The writer concludes with the opinion that a blanket made out of Know nothing papers would produce the delirium tremens the first night. If these are veritable results, much care will have to be taken by those who propose to use newspaper blankets, and see that they are democratic. . Home. "This is my home !" cried a little one, a treasured boy of four summers, as fresh and rosy he came in from school, ui the close of a short winter afternoon. "Indeed, little Willie !" said his mother's visitor, "how is it ? Suppose you go out on the side-walk and try the next dm.i ; sup pose you step into the entry, throw off your little sack an you have here, and pro ceed to the parlor would't that bo your home !" "No, indeed," said Willie, "that wouldu't be it." "But tell me why not ?" Willie had never thought of this. He paused for a moment, then directing his eyes to where bis mother sat quietly sewing he replied with an earnest gesture "She lives here.'"' $2 PER ANNUM In Advance. VOLUME 6. NiMi-ER 295. SCIENCE AND THE MECHANIC ARTS. IlMN. Experiments and careful obser vations have ftfcwtWM that a great diflereiioa exists in Ceilain kii.ds of linn, regards their suitableness for cementing. Espe cially is this difference perceptible when from ihe fame pig iron the br iron pro duced is made in the n finery or the pud dling furnace. Both, by cementation, give -teel, but of essentially different quality. TU.it made by puddling is moro denh, more uniform, and finer in the irrain, end when cast remains so in subsequent treat ment. Iirect experiment has only shown llmt the oilier possesses somewhat more elasticity, and ap; cars to harden better I he pig iron of An-ti ia. made from the pure , .Mliii-e ore blng puddled nt a high lietit. is .-ted to ofiVr an 1 XCelh nt material for cement steel niakii.g . But, unfortunately, .. ue-half of the bar iron thus produced is from the refinery hearths, and what pud dled iron is made is of inferior quality. IxTF.itioit of Tim Earth. Mr Hop kh s. In a cminnnicittion to the British As sociation of Science, has presented sme interesting points bearing n the questions of the orignal and state of tho Interior of the earth. It is well known that the tern p. - rature of the earth increases ns wo des- ,.d mid it has been calculated thut, at , the rate at which .the increase takes place in such depths as ure r.ccessihle to us, the heat, at a depth f eighty or one hundrod miles, would be such as t fuse most of the materials which form the solid crut at the f shawls and oilier goods, by vtieteliinrr the fabric on au imurvssion cyl- . , Ueinrr arranged to work in concert , . , Iiriat:u roil,M.. on which tho "re- 1 " neat" of the pattern is engraved. In print- : ing a border by this plan, the two opposite I parallel edges of the piece arc stretched on the large c linder in a lit e with the cybn- b j , , ! (3er and 1,10 eowr I'l"H tus being set : on a rail in front of the cylinder, the two , , . . borders are printed in suctessioH, nnd the . s . printing apparatus being then detached, is P b It r,.m.,vi.d to another cv hnder. to make wuv ,. : - . for the succeeding colors on the first. The 0 , . , . , M 1 ,, i:imrr ndler is so contrived as to be ca- r o ,,ab!e of the most accurate adjustment to 1 ,nr.r,. on cv inder on each chance, so 1 ' 11 j 1 , . , .... ...,, pt; ,, . the col- ors in a series of pieees by continually run - , hing through a series of impression eylin , 8 dors, with corresponding color rollers, One after ihe other. , ! THE RIGHT TALK. A straight out writer gives tho follow ing advice to those young men who "de pend on futher" for their support, nnd take no interest whatever in busiiioes. but are regularly drones of the hive, subsisting on that which is earned by others : "Come, off with your cont!, clench the saw, the plow handles, the axe, the pickaxe snnde anything that will enable you to stir your blood ! Fly around and tear your - . . - . nm.er ...an - " the old man s bounty. Sooner than play the rlndy at dad's esnenso. hire jriMtrnsnf out to some potti patch let yourself to step ,u 1... hop. .r watch the bars : and when u,t bolps. or watch the bars : and when n you ihiuk yourself entitled to a resting spell doit on 101rown hook. Get up in the morning help the old gentleman turn round at least twice before breakfast glvo him now and then a generous lift in business h aru lwiw to take the lend, and not ds pend b.rever mm b. ing led ; and you have no idea how the discipline will benefit yoa. Do this, and ur word for it will seem to breathe a new atmosphere, possess a new fame, tread a new earth, wake to new .le.tioy and you may then aspire to man hood. Take off. then that ring from yoar little finger, break your cane, shave your upper lip. wip your nose, hold up your head, and by all means never again eat the bread of idleness nor depend tatlier. Nathrat. Curiosity. We have in our office a chicken with four natural legs and four wings, brought to us by Jas. F. Jen kins. Esq., of this county. The etra wings are on the back, and the extra legs are on the breast. If it had lived it would have been able to have gone on "all fours," equal toaqusdruped.-TtficAo'O Southerner. She, who rub her cheeks with brickbats to make them red will never get with paints.

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