1
up stairs opposite scarr s drug store j A Family Paper, devoted lo Stale Intelligence, the News of the World, Political Information, Southern Rights, Agriculture, Literature, aud Miscellany.
j W KLLI A J.YATES, )
CHARLOTTE, MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA.
$2 PER ANNUM
In Advance.
ROITOR AN" PROPRIETOR.
t? A V A
VOLUME
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 23, 1858.
ASSOCIATE EDITOR
N
Number 297,
U AO IBWUHBB " mam . - ......
V.
r
a
T'
run
7i
Published every Tuesday j
Containing the latest Nmv.-. a fall and a ecu- I
rateltopotl of tin- Markets, Abe.
aini&ifis i
1" r tlic vear, if paid in advance 00
If ..aid within six pnth - 50
it .,aid after the expiration of the year, 3 M j
" . "Aiiv person Bending nsj five mete sub- j
s, riln-rs, accompanied ly the advance sub- !
- ij.tion (sl i)ui!l receives ith copy gra
. t'..r mil' veer.
.-'!'. rrth -rs and others who may wish
tn icend money to us. can do so by mail, at
ADVERTISING.
n - mare of Iti line? or less, for 3 months, SI 00
I. Od
l) DO
Si oo
i ... -i i iri', 16 tinea, or lesa, arai insertion.
l i ; - . i.-. i ia iaaertnm,
. . Transient advertisements must
.aid f'ir in ail-, ant e.
b-
r3!U.r .uiiioiiuein Caudidati
f-7 in ail a 1 1 ce
Ad
rt i si in -nts marked -.n the
fur a specific tiiue, will he in-
iscri
I until forbid. and charged accordingly
WILLIAM J. YATES.
LAW
OF NKW
?AFER3.
M;m
j..-r-..;is arc ui
r wr
law
dial
unpres
neerninti .is in rejfni
1 r tticir
I.
i lit wc
uewspapers
ii-ii
A, rl.
I.
il ii
ultscnue
, i ....... .
tu t!i' contrary, are considered a
i. ii- t- continue lh ir subscriptions.
If -s
uii--i iii.-rs aeglecl tT reluse t tak
thir nen
ost otliee t
ii '
t"..'- 1 1 : r.'i i l. II. ev an- ii'iu
.1 .! .. 1. 1.1
lu iide until thev have settled the bilk
oi i red them iliscfii: .iiucd.
Lt subscribers remove t other places
..tit inforitiiug the puhlisliers, and the
w I
i.
Ill
I
r are sent to t Ii
f M i:
t'T ! l r
n,
!n !'l responsible.
r..ui-t'j. ive deeidcl thai refrriiig
I wspajiets lr.'i;i the nffit'C or
am! leaving thm nncn11id R,
i i
Mi'
ratio facte - ii
v d intentional Irntiu.
The Uuhvd States Courts have also
n p-au-dly deealetl that :i ltstiuaster who ,
IK?
tt
:! t irm
hi
tv
I I
B'""? i
IS. I.
I
no-, as rciiiii
,1 i
v the I
t ;
,,, I
1 it'itartiiienl
1,1... ..
H- UP"! .1 o. a I "Il
i ! . 'V m i lie , fhiN nersi:itais a l.lresse.1
I him, n o.b r- i!m lostraa?rt r liable t i the
publisher (m tie- su!serip?ion price.
. A. ( ) KN!
Charlotte,
i ! practice in the Courl
alj iug counties.
: u i. I iieHr'i v opp v-iii
January 19, IriiiS.
N. C.
rt.- ufthi:
alio t tie
1 st Oliicc.
Willi AM J. K EKH,
Ittoriloy a"t Lav
1b J Solicitor In Equity,
CSiarlottc, r.
!raetii'e 111
in
M
cia
kl iilrtirg iin
atu uiioo paid
i h adjoining Ctninti S.
I.i the eiiil' etimi ii claims.
Mfee in tin- building
the Stat- Bank.
Jan. K, lH.rtf.
iruierlv wcui
bv
SAM: i!.
SMITH.
ttoriir
s rs c3
icIEor
la
May alw u s b
Johnston, "F.s i.
Ii
the (f.i
Win.
Prompt attenti
iveu to ( !ohVci ions
: :r.n- of D
Jan. --'o. Ir
.1-. Com
vane
1 v
o. c.
1)1!. L. L
POLLOCK
Offers his PROFESSION A I j SfcKK,w
t.ithe ritizens ofCaarlirfte and vicinity.
Oftk-r n T-ide str.-.-t, two doors South ot
the Court House.
Dee in!.. I -".. 1 7. IV
11. 11. WILLIAMS I CO.,
Dealers in
GROCERIES,
WOOLESALE & RETAIL,
Ai' now receiving a large Stock, and will have
weekly additions as their sales mT requue.
They will sell to the Wholesale Trade al a
Fiuall commission.
Terms:
CASH or Country Proauce. j
We oceupv the well known stand recently
ocenpied by T. M- Farrow, : doors from the
w i s-.-n, enrn r. Trade strei t.
: I- All orders will have prompt attention, j
an 1 eoods nut as low as if the purchaser wi
I'le.M in.
Tl. It. WILLIAMS & CO.
Charlotte, Jan. -, ll&d 93-11
?j L A i't i
At iho Mcstera Democrat Oflico.
Warrants. Marriage Licenses,
Tax Receipts, Subpoenas, Jury Tickets.
Administrators' Bonds and Letters,
Guardian Bonds, Indenture,
Deeds for conveying Lands or houses
Prosecution Bonds, Ca Sa Bonds,
Attachments, Delivery 1 loads,
l i Fas, comtv and superior court.
ustablcs Bail Bonds, couutv am! supe
rior lajourt Vril.
Commissifltts to take Impositions.
W itnesa Tickets.
Ejectments, Capias Bonds.
Scire Fact's, Sheriffs Deeds,
Jurv Tickets, ic. dsc
rs it i e ii i i . i i
- lianks of all kintis printed to order
t short t:
"ll "ee.
'00 Gallons Pirc Liasfed Oil,
Jast to bund at PBITChlAJfiD'S
1 eh. !. Irwin's Corner.
Lumber !
We a ill d liv' r T.ninl)' r of nil ib script inns
in Charlotte at n1 ." per hundred, beard m:t
sure, or $1 delivered on tin- cars at Fort Mills.
V. I. & C. L. CLAW .SON.
February x!, Iroc oin-pd
CONFECTIONER I
AND VARIETY STORE.
J. I. PALMER,
One floor above the Bants of Charlotte
Respectfully informs the. public that he has on
hand a splendid assortment of
Confectioneries,
West 1 1 id i i Prnits,
Havana Cigars, I "ine
Chewing and smoking
Tobacco, Sutitf. Alsu, i
variety of Musical Instruments.
Yankee Notions, Toys, Willow-ware, &c.
lie is constantly rec.'iving the above eoods and
many other articles tun t' aions to enumerate.
if iiiir scenred this neWices of a first w t
liaki r. t!n- subscrilx t w ill be pn-pared. at lirt
ii t 1 1 - , tn furnish W ibling, I'le-Xic :iik1 private
I',:- witli Superior 4':ke. Ptrsons
wishing anything in my line wonld b wi !! to
gm me a call, hs 1 am chHermhM il to keep a
giMnl Stuck and seU cheap for CASH.
J. 1). l'ALMEK.
1. e. 2-2, I -".7. Pf-tf
NEW FIRM.
TU uml 'rsigmd having entered into Copart-
in iti
i.:.. .1 ,-. r ..
"1"
the purpose of carrying On the
Confectionery,
BAKERY, FRUIT and Retail
l - i. rii to call the attention of the citizens of
Charlotte and surrounding country tn tin ii jfew
Stand mi Tradi Sttwt, l.etwei n Rreia's and
Fraukeuthair.4. at Siratt& 1
v d Stand,
e all their
' wh r" tiny ou!d b pleased to
friend- and acifttaintano s.
Mi I V A
, Jan. .'.", 1 'j:i-ii'.
NISBET.
PIANOS.
V r W V m
oiir rianos in inn
citizens of ( h i: lutti
ind surrounding
al th.-subsci !" i
r Kiir and tune
'stiiosible man-
uiitrv are air: m mntuth !
i- at
Punii
ail
1""' l'
.-'lid .MeliiiieollS ill I lii
v. H- would not say (hat an old iu.struuu nt I
can in- i-i.-i.!e to sounu as wen as a ncworfwiio
ti . BMtJ ni illiv,11v.lll(
ittachi d, but h :
pr i
d
iliaf
II Oil! lUStl UUH HI WIUCI1
i. . i . t .
u lil justify ri 'pairs al
i'iii:i asg 1 rind t:s swei
all, can b; aiade to
! a tone as the sara-j
iiisuuni i!'.
lieu 111 W.
tie also intends keenhur constantly on
a
' 1 1 tnili
United
I Man
I u ri n
I li
is .i.i i will i tiniii a I 1 1 : a 1 1 1 i , . e ' i . ' i
unci
will
fi : ;.! add- J. U.l riAXO r
t- i- for nrre oni-s. .leeordrrtC" i.th
ii ed in part
1 i
vaim. ;
II also intends k-eph:g constantly en hand
seconuVhaud insiiu.i. uts, to sell or lo rent.
A u v person having old instruments, and art
rt.-urous of sfl liner ib in. may do well to havt
l
li in rej aired and k
mark. t.
exposed to sale ill thi
Repair Shop
1 Wareroom
it the Musical
Ha I. uii Stan v. over China Hall.
ASA GEORGE.
Charlotte, X. C, Jan. 29, I85t
1 V
OR TRAIN OIL. For Tanners and
Planters use in dn ssing and preserving
L ather and Harness. For sale bv
II. M. PRITCHARD,
X.
24. Irwin s Corner.
SO,000 SECARS
Jut rt
iiundre
,-ivc
bv
ud for sah- at
?5 per
H. M. PRITCHARD,
Irwin's Corner.
Ni
I
Pure French Brandy,
Holland fiin. Whiskey, Sherry and Port
Wines. Loudon Ale and Porter, for medi
cal use. Sold by
Nov. 17. ' IL M. PRITt HARD.
starch,
Rbick Pepper, Ginger, Dnking and
Washing Soda. Cream Tartar. Nutmegs,
Mac -. Cinnamon, Cloves and Flavouring
Extracts of every kind. For sale at whole
sale and retail, by
II. XI. PRITCHARD,
Nov. 17. Irwin's Corner.
Saponific r,
OR CONCENTRATED LEY. War
ranted to make Soap without lime, and with
lit I L' trouble. The best and cheapest ar
ticle in use. Price 25 and ."l rent a can.
Sold by PRITCHARD,
Nov". 17. Irwin's Corner.
Aver Cherry Pectoral,
Wistar's Balsam and Lozenges, Royer's
Syrup Car. llivo Syrup. Syrup Squills, j
sVrnn loerae and nl! kinds of Pectoral
and Cough medicines.
For Mile bv
11. XL PIMTt ll AIIH.
Xov. V:4.
I rwins Corner.
SNUFF.
i Scotch. Mackuboy and English, Gentle
1 men's SXl'FFS. i it received, 6110 lbs. in
bladders and jar
..lil low- far cash i
XI. PRITCHARD
raaa'i corner.
II.
24, 1-.
$140 REWARD.
I w ill give the above reward nSr the appro,
hension ol nay Negro Man MILTON and the
tlii. f w ho decoved him awav with proof utii-
cit nt tor
conviction of the latter: oi
I Will
pay S-'1 ior tin- Hey alone, if lodged in Jail so
th u I can got hint. Said boy b it me the 20th
of September last. He is rathi r biacK. snout
5 or years oi aire. ." feet 10 oi 1 1 inches
hurh, and weighs about one hundred and tifty
poanda) his hair grows low on his fiHehead.
sharp chin, a tolerable tiddler, and pretty smart.
He wa- once owned by .Mrs Hampton, near the
town of Charlotte, N. C.
Said hov was purchased bv BM from Dr.
do - eii i A. W eatherlv of Greensboro , A. C, m
1 , . u . ....... . vi- u,. iri ;,, .
January last. lie may probably be lurking
about Atlanta. Georgia, as 1 am informed be has
a wife at that plaPi
W. R. EDDING,
Pineapple, Wilcox co.,
Alabama.
Jan. 5. 1"
Fresh Baker's Bread.
Saperior Brgad baked every morning fur
families, nf
I J. I. Palmer's ( onfectioiiery,
I one iloor aboV;; tb Bank of Charlotte.
I F. h. a 1 -.V-.
Female Normal Schoolj
HIGH P05.T, C,
The undersigned has. establuhed the above
Scinn'l and movi ! his iui!s from Glen Anna
(Vniale Seminary, !r the toMuwMg n aaont:
Jst. Becausu um'.cr the anangean nts exist
ing at till n Anna be could not ad uuately pro
vid for, nor sustain biutsi if in tin' work ,i i flu
rat tng loan i''ij.ils. 2nd. Ifccanm of the anp
rior aiivantai s al High Point for the education
of both paying au'l loan pupils. He has now
fhe'useot' one of (lie most magnificent brick
buildings in the State; being 100 feel long, -IT
Wide, and liav n"24 rooms lb x 16, six il .
a lecture room ;t x IT. wilhexti u.sive basement
apattnu nrs. and all well Ventilated and heated
by lire placea High Point, from it. immediate
connexion with fial m, its proximity to Normal
College, its elevation and bealtbfulness, rui'i
from tlii- intelligence, morality and piety of its
citizens, is on - ii tne mosi eugioic sues tor a
(Vuiale Si liool on the N. Railroad.
One citizen enn-ted the building, and the
...i i - .j i i .1 i. - . . .i
oiii' is nave nwngou inemseivi s io itecare rorin-
witb, globes, maps, m-w pianos, apparatus and
uururj ii;i M mu sp-nsaDie auxiliaries oi a
thtinmgb fi male i duration. The object of the
I above Institution Is 1st. To educate jouiif;
bvlies for ; uchcis. Tweutv-five vounc ladies
ot iinnti o in-
1 a!inilti ! at nice, and
the i nt:
nionnt of their tuition loaned them
uutu thi can t.
b and pay ii.
2nd. T" prepare y iing ladies for entering the
advanced cfassi s of the best Female Coilcgrs of
the Si.uth. The aessioas will correspond with
those of Normal College. None but i sperienced
and competent teach' rs are.bi will be employed.
Board i- $1 "r month, exclusive of washing
and ;:- i.ts. j uition in Bn?lish Br:!uch's to
:!" o r session. Muie on I'.ano and Guitai
ami tho Ornamental Branches, at reasonable
i .. . i . it.i
i - ' ' I i s auim y n tn t.n tune sinti cnargeu
in uie i ; :, or ine session. iia.i I ine expeus-'S
reuuin'd in advance. Books and matt rials for
ornamentals
ther in format i
btained at Hi
ii address
:'n Point. For fur-
I. LA NO DON, rn.pr'.t.
II L
li Point. Gui
id county
C'
F.i.. r,
1 U
:.t
-i itii
TKA ii
i.KS IN i
UK A I III I 1. Alt 1 OP
ORKAiMENTAL AM) CRYSTAL
Would
Ladi
respi ctfully call
Geutli men
l of rictures, at
the atti ntion of the
f Charlotte, to tin ir
' -ti . uf Pictures, at Kerr s Hotel, Koom
N K !K
' if i. i lies and gentlemen can he taught this
beau::.:; Ail at a VERY LOW 1'KICK.
'l i.-.- lie isie.-.s is oik bv which any uerson can
An at
T S is till'
. r. ipectulue Inrelihood witn vi it
and !' iie-v. rv li iht and ( lean, can
little 1 d
1 be ilouo
I sons :o
n e parlor,
coratc thi ir
If will u1m enable per
ov. n parlors at a very
suuil
J
ot
h. r iiarticnlars please call
-ni nni us
:: their rooms.
s fin Plain and fancy Lettering, and
b.r executed with neatness and d;s-
All orde
Signs, wil
patch.
.1
innarv xu,
tf
fur 50 routs J
PRINTED DeLAXES,
One Dollar per yard, will
Cents.
T. II.
Jan. 20, IS38.
(all wmd,) worth
he sold for Fifty
PR EM & CO.
It
Ir: : Eron
T; am t
nT)rs ff-iJSt li'.S. of Iron for salc
O vi'i FH7 Low for Cash by
.1 & E. H STOAVE,
Jan. '2 i. I s.. 5w
Charlotte, N. C.
VAEiVA
roperty
I'll 11
For
iber offer!
Sale.
for sale the Lots, front
Tho subs
ami
iack, now occupied by the old Episcopal
1 It ii i n
i nnutti' in. Mm', icith the hitiluiiur.
Tie I.
h well, and is a beautiful situation for
i .1 . , i i i
a family i
lice; anil ill" t. uurcu oiiuuiuir,
with a little auiJj
vert- d into a no
Tho t. nr.s will be
(ional expense, might be con
it and comfortable Dwelling,
moderate, and made to suit
the purchaser 1 w
Feb. 2, I-.'-.
. ucuiars inoiiire oi
M. F. WINDELL.
tf
All persons indt bted tt
me
for two and three
i . ii
yearn past, are respccuuiiy reipn teu to can on
uy n
Joseph II. Wilson, Lsq, ol (. Iiariotte, oron the
! undersigned, and make payment, as money is
' Ifn atlv needed.
S. C. PIIARR.
I February 2. 1?38 It
HENDERSON & ADRENS
Are ilaily receiving, und have now on
excellent assort nu nt of
Fancy antl Staple
hand, an
Dill' 01MS.
Tin- cheapest stock of BOOTS, SHOES and
CLOTHING in thi ' icetion of country.
HARDWARE, GROCERIES,
II ATS, CAPS,
AND ESosLllct.
A large and v ry cheap stock ol
LA-DIES' CLOAKS. Ac.
We offer the
low oriei s :
follow UIL'
at the annexed
Men's Ktont Shot whole bathT, 81 374
Hoots. Kii and Heavy, i To to J
adies' calfskin T.oots,
u Morocco and goatskin Boots, $1 to SI
Men's Coain from :;to .!".
I.
J," iians and Overctats at all prices.
A larmi lot of Pants. Vests, Shirts, Ties. Cravats,
Drawn--, Undersl its. Hats and ( aps; a large
variety of Blank ts, Linseys, Brognns, pant
S; litis, Ac, a lore assortment.
Families and otht rs in need of any Goods this
fall would do well to give u a call before mak
inytli.i. purchases, as we are offering unu.-ual
indue in. in.-, particularly to Cash buyers.
store mt sprinira v uiucs.
sPi -
HENDERSON k AHRENS.
Oct.
12, 157. tf-
-" We hav also a good assortment of Coeds
at our Store at MoRKOW's TtRKOVT, where we
off. t Goods at JjppoNt AnRFNS.
WESTERN DEMOCRAT.
Charlotte, N C.
From the New York Express (anti-slavery). .
THE NEW SLAVE TRADE.
Mitp nlntraet speculation upon the ques- j
finn whether t!io abolition of African slave
ry in tho Britib West India Islands, lias tu
nas not resulted in promoting tlie material
prosperity of those regions, is fast liocoining
to bo superseded by a series of practical
facts, going far to establish a striking de- !
cision in the negative. In eases of this
kind, one fact is better than a thousand
theories. The thousand theories witli
which llritih and American abolitionists
periodically favor us on the subject, to es
tablish the delusion that the Emancipation !
Act was a great blassingfor the einancip.1- i
ted and emancipators, are pretty summarily 1
set aside by the one hard fact that the j
British and French governments arc, at
this mament, actually endeavoring to re- j
establish tho slave trade; in their respective !
West India colonies, one uud?r the name i
of "Coolie apprenticeship," and the other j
under "African emigration." And what
the governments arc doing, tho preponder- j
j ating public sentiment in both countries
! apparently sanctions. The leading London
! journals, on this subject, it is well known,
I have enunciated views, within the year or
! two past, which we are accustomed to look
! for only in tho organs of public opinion in
the slave States of the Union. This so
' called "Coolie apprenticeship," we have
often had occasion to phow, by disinterest- !
. ...
j 0t witnesses, is. to all intents and purpose?
' but a softer name for the African slave
trade in its most odious features.
I lie voyajje trom A-ia is otten a
full of
horrors, and every imaginable species 'if
human suffering, as tho terrible middle
passage1 trom Africa; tne term apprniice-
inii is used
to limit the period of
service to a
it is true ;
given number ot
but when that
number of years have run their course, the
; unhappy Cooly is so unfit to be anything
but a slave, that ho is compelled to remain i
one until death releases him from his earthly
j bondage- The necessity for thus having
recourse to the East Indies, to i'nd a supply
of lubor for the West Indies, is found in
the fact that the free negro of the Antilles
has such u constitutional antipathy to in
dustry and habits of thrift that lit cannot
i be made to develop the resources of those
magnificent regions. IJe cannot be per
suaded to labor but for just enough to ena-
ble him to supply his actual wants from
j day to day : and nature in that climate, is
so generous, that the exercise of but little
industry is rewarded with the most liberal
i returns. No wonder, therefore, that so
many splendid estates- -which yielded
princely revenues when negro labor was
i compulsory are now going to wreck and
ruin. And no wonder that, with a view to
i
, arrest that wreck and ruin. British and
; French utilitarianism should after many
1 years' practical experiment of emaueipa
' tion, be now trying to rrot the better of
British and Frence sentimentalism.
The French arc less scrupulous about
the proposed revival of the slave trade than
the British. Slavery, it will be rctnem
j bored, was suddenly abolished in all the
' French colonies during the revolutionary
fever of 1848. One of the first results was
a heavy falling oft' in the sugar crop. The
negro, intoxicated with "Liberte, Erjualite,
Frateruite," grew lazy, affected the gentle
man of elegant leisure, and would not work,
j In 1849-50, the Martinique crop fell short
! d the average production some forty mil-
lions of pounds. To make up for the
indolence of the emancipated slaves, re-
course was had to the Asiatic (Coolie) slaves
and, w ith the introduction of that species of
lubor, the agricultural thrift of the island
was, in a good degree recovered. In I8.
i the sugar crop yielded nearly liftr millions;
in 185G nearly fifty-seven. Tho progres
i sion in Guadaloupe was similar tho ) kid
in 1H;(), nearly forty-six millions. In the
Island of Reunion (Bourbon) the advance
was from fifty-eight millions of pounds in
1.-51. to a hundred and sixteen millions in
lio'i. For the year loi, the foreign
i -
j commerce of tiie colony (the general move
: mint) is reported at a vain- of sixty millions
of francs. a liiO per cent, of increase in
five vears. Reunion replaces St. Domingo;
last March she had thirty-five thousand
I Coolies in her employ. e obtain these
statistics from an article in the latest Bom
ber of Revue des Deux Morides, warmly
advocating the new (slave) system. As
micbt have been foreseen, this Coolie trade
was but the entering wedge for the re-establishment
of Afr.can Slavery itself.
Hence, some six year since, the General
Administration of the French Antilles en
tered int" a contract with a Marseilles firm,
(known as the Genera! Maritime Company)
for the introduction of fifteen thousand
coolies in a pe riod of four years. This con
tract bad the full sanction of the Imperial
Government.
Those four years have cmc and gone,
vet it seems not more than six thousand
have been delivered and the failure to pro
cure the full supply is probably attributed
to the opposition of the English authorities
jn ldia, which prohibted the recruiting of
' coolies, except for the Isle of Reunion, and
the exception was to be void unless the ! HOW THE CHINESE WOMEN MAKE
Antilles were relinquished. In la5'2, the j THEIR FEET SMALL.
French Government gave notice, if the There are small-footed women at TTong
interdict should be continued, resort would Kong who gain verv fair livelihood hy
be had to African immigration. Tho gov- J exhibiting their pedal extremities to sea
eminent was as good as its word. The ' captains and other curious Europeans, at
French Government steamer went to J a dollar a head; but as so superficial an ex
Whydah, the jr'nciple slave part in the lamination of the national peculiarv did not
l!ht of Benin, and endeavored to buy up ' satisfy mo, I had recourse to some of my
a cargo of twelve hundred "immigrants." : good friends among the missionaries. By
The Spanish slave traders, however, with their aid I obtained that some poor On
better business tact, and having unrestrict- ' nese women should bring mo a complete
ed market to supply in Cuba, bought up all ' gamut of little girls from the missionary
the Africans brought to Whydah by the j schools. Many of tliese female children
news of the French demand, at prices ' probably owed their lives to the persuasion
whieh the French could not afford to pay, (aided by opportune donations of rice) of
and thus, while three or four Spanish slave j my missionary friend and his lady, but
ships escaped with full cavgos, the French- their influence had been powerless to pi e
man was at last obliged to leave Whydah I vent the torture of their feet. On the ap
with nly a single slave on board.
After this failure the Stella procceuad to
the river Gaboon ; but, as the country there I suspect had undergone a preparatory
is too thinly inhabited to furnish many 1 washing, were unbound by their mammas,
shaves, the vessel made the best of her way j Tho first was a child two years old.
to Congo. But the Congo is a Portuguese ! Her penance had just commenced. When
possession, and the Government of St. Paul the bandage of blue cotton was taken off 1
de Loando immediately despatched a ship 1 found that tho groat toe hud been left un
cf war to warn the Stella against carrying j touched, but the other four had been
on the trade in the African possessions of j forced down under the ball of the foot, and
his Mejesty; and, although the French closely bound in that position. The child.
Commodore arrived in a frigate to support I therefore, walked upon the knuckle joints
the Stella, so resolved were the Portuguese j Qf her four toes. The toes were red and
authorities that they sent their whole naval inflamed, and the ligature caused evident
force into the Congo to enforce the prohihi- I pain. In the next throe children (all ages
tion. The Stella has consequently been I advancing at small intervals) the prepara
com polled to remove out of the Portuguese tioh was only to the same extent ; it was
limits in order to buy emigrants. These continued to the four toes; gradually, how
operations continue the text for the recent j ever, those four toes, ceding to the contin
denunciations in the British Parliament uaj pressure, lost their articulations and
of the attemps of the French Government their identity as limbs, and became
to ro-open the African slave trade. It
amalgamated with the sole of the foot.
difficult however, to discover the difference, j jn ti,e eldest of the four the redness and
so far as the humanity and morality of the j jnflamation had entirely disappeared, the
two systems are involved, between French j fot Wascod and painless, and appeared
African 'emigration'' and British Coolie us though the four toes had been cut off by
"apprenticeship." Practically, neither is ; a knife. Tho foot was now somewhat the
perceptibly better than the 'accursed trafic' i ghane of a trowel.
yearP carried on with less of hypocritical pro
given j tence by the Spaniards and New England
vos.-c
Is, between the Coast of Africa and
tjic lsl;mt Gf Cuba
We refer to the subject now, however,
not so much to institute a comparison be
tween these several systems, as to demon-
strate the fact that a revolution is going on
in the European mind which bids fair to
undo, ultimately, pretty much all that
emancipation has done, or beVn trying to
do. in the Antilles these many years past.
The free negro, then, England and Franco
in point of fact are confessing, is a
humiliating "failure ;" so ruinous a failure,
indood, that, to reform its effects, they are
not unw illing to re-open the slave trade, -
a thing which even the "Pro-Slavery"
government of the United States has never
thought of doing.
Politics. The word politics is derived
from the Greek word poles, signifying a
city. Hence, politics literally means some
thing relating to a city, but is commonly
understood in a wider sense, as being the
science of the government of a country.
A mistaken idea of politics is prevalent in
this country. A contest between two can
didates for office is styled politics, ttnd any
one who can mount a stump, and talk for
an hour about this and that party, is digni
fied with the titlo of politician. Therefore,
when any one hears politics mentioned, his
mind naturally recurs to these associations,
and be is disgusted. But this notion re
specting politics is entirely false. Politics
proper the scienco of government, is the
most noble of professions, the beau ideal of
all arts and sciences. A mathematician,
an astronomer, or a chemist, is universally
respected as a man of great learning and
application ; but a politician, in the true
sense of the woiyl. must study ten times as
much, for he must know a little of every
thing. Politics is superior to every other
art and scienco, for upon it depends their
existence. Every nation, famous for en
lightenment and learning, has been an
adept in the science of politics. It is at
the root of civilization, and in whatever
country it becomes visible, it is the shadow
of irreatness cast before. Southern Moni
tor. Change of Circumstances. The prac -
tice of selling out paupers to the lowest
o r r
bidder or rather of putting up at auction
the undertaking for their support still
prevails.it seems in some of the towns in
Maine. The Rural Intelligeacer, of Gard-
iner, in that State, calls attention to the
sad case of Peter Sheldon, a few years aro
one of the most prominent business men of
of the State, widely known and highly
respected, several times a member of the
Legislature, once member ot the executive
Council, formerly collector of the port of
Path, and the first mayor of Gardiner after
it became a citv. In old age, and reduced
tn second childhood, his bodily and mental
powers exhausted, and his property all
gone, he is now a pauper, dependent on a
neighboring tow n; aud was lately disposed
of at auction to the lowest bidder for his
support.
A Doctor up town gave the following
prescription for a sick lady a few days ago:
-A new bonnet, a cashmere shawl, and a
pair of gaiter boots." The lady recovered
immediate! v.
pointed day they were all seated in a row
' in my friend's library, and their feet, whicl
1 ii the fifth girl I saw the commencement
of the second operation a torture under
which sickly children frequency die. The
sole of the foot was now curved into the
shape of a bow; the great toe and the
heel being brought together as'near as
possible. Take a jujube and double it till
two points of the lozenge nearly meet, and
you will see what I mean. This is done
very gradually. The bandage is never
slackened month by month it is drawn
tighter the foot inflames and swells, but
the tender mamma perseveres as the
bones and tendons accommodate themselv
es to the position constrained by the band
age, so it is drawn tighter. At last the ball
of the natural foot fits into the hollow of
the sole, tho root of the groat toe is brought
into contact with the heel. The foot is a
shapeless lump. The instep is where the
ankle was, and all that is left to go into
the slipper and to tread the ground is the
ball of the great toe and heel. This is the
small foot of the Chinese woman a bit of
toe and a bit of a heel, w ith a mark, like a
cicatrice left after a huge cut, running up
between them. Two of the girls were yet
suffering great pain, and their feet were hot
and inflamed, but in the oldest the opera
tion was complete. She had attained to
the positioii of a small footed woman, and A sham duel took place last 1'iiUay after
her feet were unite cool, had no corns, and , m'ar Philadelphia, between two
were not tender to the touch.
One of the mammas, influenced, per-
haps, by a little liberality in the article of
rice-money, intrusted me with a Chinese
mystorc de toilette. Sometimes, it Feerns,
when a woman is expected to have to do
hard work, her toe and heel are not drawn
so tightlv together as to produce the true
"small foot." To disguise this imperfec- j stated that if be killed his antagonist he
tion on her marriage day she has recourse would h ave for Europe immediately,
to art. A piece of cork, shaped like an in- ; Tu,re wm married at Durham, C. E.,
verted sugarloaf, is strapped on to her on tne 24th ultimo, nnd old lady and
foot, and the small part goes into her slip- ' gentleman, involving the following interes4.
per and passes for her foot. ' iag connections. We understand them
! perfectly, and hope the reader will also :
It is recommended that all poisons 1 -The old gentleman is married to his
employed r sold by druggists be strongly daughter's husbntid's mother-in-law, and
colored with carbon aotic acid, one grain of '' daughter's husband's wife's mother. And
.... . vet she is not his daughter's mother, but
which is siifhcient to impart adisimct vollow , i i -i i j .i
1 - she is bis grand children s grand -mother,
color to seventy thousand grains of water. anj wjfl, trrand-cliildren are bis
'This acid has the peculiar property of
imnartin-? a vellow color to the skin of a
! t.A- u . .e,. f. i
, ... , , T ", ,
; u in- i it. miirlit ,f uiivei . It bas boon
. I 1 .- in wimiio u, ti:v7 din ll
w I
f "
proved not to destroy or in any way modify
lliA benotieial eth-et of l n ussic aeid in whieh
I .fc an,, the inference is
I . a Mll,nv inMt m
I mill, ll wuuitl I'lOie ei nam om-il iii wuiei
-
poisons, while it would serve to alarm the
user, and indicate the poisonous character
of any preparation in which it had been
minrded
Campiieve Homicidk kok 1857. E.
i Men am, the cm ions man, who lives at,
orooaiyn Heights ana Keeps a record oi ; affv.ct t(, bc othpr thtn what TOU Bre
everything that occurs, says that fifty-nine ; Lpflrn to , do not kOWf aod
persons w ere killed and seventy-five r LMotilbri with most .onorou, dis
son lnpnvd six of whom wore not ex- j
. i i I a .u:-i t., , ' tinctness ana empha.-is. Men will then be-
pected to recover bv nre resulting trom ,
Uie use of camphence and other burning I'eve you when you say, "I do kaow," and
nid nf a kindred nrenarntion. durinir the I "I can afford it." Never be ashamed to
II II VT'l. 1 1 1
..... ... . 1 r
past year. As to the hs m pn.perty, re
stilting from firr-s caused by canijheno, Mr
Meriam uts the figures at il 24,1 95, which
are probably too low.
A fop is like a new set of knives ami
forks von can't put him to anything
useful w ithout taking away all his polish.
f From the Daily Transcript.
DEATHS AND SLEEP A PAPi
Trtinslatal from the German.
j Death aud sleep ; the angel of slumber
i and death, in brother-like embrace, walked
i over earth. It was evening. They re-
clined on a bill, not far from thojbabitatiou
of men. A mournful silence prevailed
round about, and the vesper bell in the dis
tant little village grew mute. Quietly and
peaceably, as is their custom, the two
beneficent gunvdiau angels of the human
race were sitting in cordial embrace, and
the night was already approaching.
Then arose the angel of slumber from his
moss-covered couch, and strewed with a
noiseless hand the invisible seed of slumber.
1 lie evening winds carried them to the
quiet mansions of lin d husbandmen. Now
the sweet rdeep embraced the inhabitant!
of the rural cottages, from the grey-haired
sire leaning on bis stuff, down to the infant
in the cradle. Tho sick forgot his paina,
the mourner his grief, aud the poor his
cares. All eye were closed.
After the work was ended, this benificent
guardian angel Rid himself egaiu by tho
side of his stern brother.
"If the morning dawn shall break In,
exclaimed he with a cheerful inueeenoe,
"then the world will praise me as her friend
and benefactor ! O, what a joy to do good
unseen and secretly ! How happy are we
invisible messengers of the Good Spirit !
How beautiful our vocation !"
Thus spoke the friendly angel of slumber.
The angel of death looked at him with an
air of sadness, and a tear, us the immortals
weep them, stood in bis large dark eye.
"Ah." said he, "1 cannot rejoice in the
pleasant thanks as thou. The world cells
me her enemy and the disturber of her
joy 8 r
"0, my brother," replied the angel of
sleep, "shall not mortals, at their awaken
ing, recognize the as their friend end bless
thee gratefully ! Are wo not brothers,
and messengers of one Father.'"
As he thus spoke, the eyes of the angoi
of death were gleaming, and the brotherly
guardian angels tenderly embraced each
other.
Stop Now! Young man, if you are
just commencing or practicing any vice or
bad habit, the time to stp is now. You
have arrived of a stoppiHg place, and jrou
may stop now if you please, but if you Buf
fer yourself to be whirled on by appetites
and passions, you may go so far that when
you desire to stop it may be out of your
power to do so.
If you swear, or drink, or break the Sab
bath, "stop now."' If you think evil
thoughts, or tell things not cpjite true, or
so mi times ti l! a little more than truth,
"stop now." If you arc going to dance,
or play, or any place where you may meet
had company, "stop now." If you are in the
habit of jesting about religion or ministers.
j or preaching, "stop now." If you think
j there is time enough to bee. mo religious
by-and by, and that you will pursue the
way you are going awhile longer, "stop
now ;" for the course you are going leads
to death. Puritan Recorder.
A Sham Duel am a Hasty Flight.
modical students, named De Churmont and
Sheriden. Thu balls were drawn from the
: piaUda by the seconds before they
were
handed to the combatants, a fact of which
Sheriden was aware. As tho pistols wars
fired. Sheroden fell, and De Charmont,
fearing the consequences, fled to parti un
known. In a letter he left at home, he
daughter's step-chndren. Consequently (fca
' old lady is united in the bonds of holy
matrimony and coniutral affection to her
. . . w wr
.daughters brother-in-laws fit her-in -law,
. ,
atu! ner great graii'l-einidren s grana-
mother's st p-father: so that her son-in-law
tnriv :iv to bis ebil lreti vour Trntlil-mother
w married to my f.therdi. -law, and yet he
not your gran I fa. her; but be n i your
i i , I i le .
err ifil-oi .tlier si n-i n-law s WUB tattler.
This gentleman married his son-in-law's
father-in law's wife, and he is bound to
support and protect her for life. His wife
j is his son-in-law's children's grand mother,
and his son-in-law's sister-in-law's grand
children's great grand-mother.
Hf Frank ani Determined. Never
pass for jut what you truly are, and who
you are, and you are on solid grouud. A
man is already of consequence in the world
when it is known that we can implicitly rely
on him ; that when he says he know a
thing, he will do. Such u reputation will
give a man more real enjoyment, snd is f
far greater value to him, than all the renult
which display aud preteasion can oumpaa.