77 A t c m IRT4 1 SB .2 per- annum OFFIC XI! XfEST SIDE OF TRADE STREET CHAEACTER IS AS IMIM 'ItTANT TO STATES AS IT IS TO INDIVIDUALS. AND THE GLORY OF THE ONE IS THE COMMON PROPERTY OF THE OTHER. , IN ADVANCE T mmim 3. yatss, CHARLOTTE, N. C, TUESDAY, AUGUST 9, 1859. ITOR AND PKOI'HIKTOR. EIGHTH VOLUME NUMBER 373. i p WSSTiJlH T MM9 GMT, T- Published every Tuesday, 3) V1 J- l'ATES, Bjhtok am I'noK-iti Kroii. Jj.wiN A. Yatks, Aso-iate Editor. ... . S3 04 1 nt :Mln! - . , . ,1 within month - J ., paid after tin1 cxpira'ion ofthe year 3 00 . ,, peMOa sending " i:V' VE,V SUDSCTibeW, ,;'.. ,y lire :u! i sul-JCriptlon (."JlO) will ,. , . ive sixth ! v,'-,''s '"r j. :i. -i ri' ; - ; ixl others n ',m nsj wi-h to Bead , i.. 11-. caa iln so by mail, at our risk. Traiuieni advertisements mu.-t be paid for in . Advertisements not marked on the manuscript l Hfic time, will l- inserted until Rabid, and :li 1 accordingly. . U VIII I' ! V I) r) , Jfl. ill 1 IIjLill. .'i "m I I Pnicliuoier 01 mraicine anu aorgcry, ... ....... J S2IABIL L'J.wJ.rJS iT S). May 1 0th. Office opposite Kerr's Hotel. 1). li. REA, ATTORNEY AT LAW, CHARLOTTE, N. "., Y, ;o pive prompt attention to all bnsiaess entrutel to i, - I'i : ssinal care. Hi ll e orrosm Kcaa's IIotkl. Han !i 1: if jy y A. C. WILLIAMSON, ATTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW. I! - ,!r:: an ofllce jointly with J. A. Fox. Bscj, np-stairs ,i.,..r to the Coart House, where lie wilt be con , , pn.-seut to attend to ;i!l c alls oa professional nss Liadd for himself et lor Mr Fox when lie is absent. January S, 1 .::-. tf ,1. A. FOX, Attorney iHiict if si ilnr l' I'" ( mt 31.axv, rt Horn, l',-. itirt A. '. WILLIAMSOX, Eao., aho i- ;i joint occopanl nf the office, and who will lie uniformly present, ill iittead to inrofesssional business lor sac in my absence. i.ii er 21, 1858 1 i R0BEKT CIBB0N, M. i.. prctitio)ii:r of hkiucic A K tl Ofiire A'.,. 2 lrK-V ,-, Charlotte, N. C. "l . 1 ail. r 11. 1858. .1 AS. T. DAVIS, ATTOii N E Y A T L A W, CUARU ' i 'i i:. N. '.. Will practice in the Courts of Mecklenburg ami the nojoinini! counties. . . Tlie collection of clainis promptly attcndwJ to. March 1 1, ls:,:i y T II. I HI EM & CO., WHOLESALE Ah'D RETAIL HEALERS IX E5rtfih, Frcneli and AB2M'S';ran Carpets, liardware, Hats and Slices, r ( 'karfutlrf X. V. THOMAS II. BREJI, .!. A. SADLER, Jr. Nov 9, 1858. T. LAFAYETTE ALEXANDER. 11. W. lllilT, WATCHivIAKEK AND JEWELER, CONCOIll, N. C Watches. Clocks and Jewelry repaired aad warranted. .it rmiirr . s;;.s I5i :iVrs ! BELTS ! !",.r Wheat Threshers, Fans, cotton Gins, Saw Mills, and machinery of every description; the best Belting now in useaud far superior toteather in many respects. U '-HI ,i-t stretch, r 'Irt k on one Ve :.' lattur. THE SI N WILL SOT AFFECT IT. Rain or water caunoi injure it; it requires no oil: 'I'I.. rats will not cat it: your negroes will not steal it i r strings or shoe sole-: you can gel any length yon nll in one piece without joints, and with good care ii will last any fanner for twenty years. Oroers accompanied wish the cash will receive prompt attention, sad the freight paid to any point on tie- Railroad or stage line. ' CASE PRICES: ' inch 121 cents per foot. l". 15 3 - IT 10 1 . 60 11 - I ply D3 " " f .-S.amlcss Belts manufactured to order at short notice. Condoetiag Hose of ell sizes, for water or steam pressures, ordered direct from the Manufacturers. AI?o, I'ackin" of all description, at jj Vius per pound. J. P. F. BOONE, June 7. 1?5 Charlotte, N. C. CEKT1 FICATKS. I do herein- certify that l have three Gum Belt, which I sol of Mr J I! F Boone, iu use in my machinery in my T: .. Vara", a:..! have been in use tor tin- last eight or ti n months; and as fir as I have tried them. I like them better than the leather belts. Yours respectfully. C. C HENDERSON, June 0, 1SjI Lincolnton. N. C. This i- to certify that we have been using the "Rub ber Belting," sold by M-J B F Boone, and fad it has proved all that be represents it to he. and have no hesi tation in recommending its use to the public. YOUNG ft WRISTOS, Proprietors of the Rock Island Wool Mills. Lily 0, 1859. 1 hereby certify, that the India RubberBelting bought by mt of J It F Boone, lias been used iu my cotton Fac tory from IU to 18 mouths, and has given entire satis faction. July 13, lf!a0 T. R. TATE. iEm FIRE INSDRAKCE (OlPiSf. CASH ASSETTS, S 1,730,000. E. NYE HUTCHISON, Agent. f b: a km A c a n 2 ; u it . CONCORD, X. C. REV. W.M. CEi.II ABDT, A. M., Principal. Tlir Full Session of this Institution begins August Mh. IS&ft. Its design is, 1. To afford a goo$ Uusinesa Eiluc.-.tion. J. To ualify joMg men for Tenoning. ::. T prepare stadents for college classes. ne Print-ijal hopes that an experience of 13 rears' teaebiag viil enable him to carry out 'eeesafully the above three' fold object. Tuition, per te3siun, from $0 to (15. German, Vocal Music, Tactics and Drill, free of charge. Board from :. to $0 pcr niontfoiucloding room furnit are. wood and irasniufj. There will le- an Examination and Exhibition :it 1 lie close of the session. For further particulars, address the Principal at Concord, N. C Julv 12. I8MI 69-51 Notice. F. SCARlt having purchased tlie entire interest in the firm of F. SCARR i CO., the Business will here after le continued by hiniself personally. til V. 1 .1..,. ll... loin (n-in nf jf-; -ll .luiua nuu nwtniiu 'itit iin i..iv. F. Scarr .v Co., toJannary 1st, 1859, mu.-t be paid in r. ocarr v 1 11., ' .1 n . i i. 1 o.., wuai wv j . . in to F. SCAUR l.-y Jnly 1st, or they will be phured in the hand of an Attorney for immediate collection. ,-1 .r .M:tv 1. I.S.i'. 11 Hay 1 7, 185 . The Charlotte Mutual Fire Insur ance Company, CIOXTIXUES to take risks against loss by tire, on Houses, Goods, Produce, fcc, at usual rates. Pretidrnl A. ('. STEELE. Viet Prcrident C. OVERMAN, All m net, .1 IS. H. WILSON: See'g $ Tea'r E. NYE HUTCHISON. DIRECTORS: A. C. STEELE, S. T. WRISTON, JSO. E. ISROWN, WM. JOHNSTON, M. II. TAYLOR, F. SCARR, ( MAS. OVERMAN. Erecmtivt CvmustiUe S. T. Wriston, F. Scarr, Jno. I.. Bron a. April 20, 1859. "taxe-;s. The rJ'ax Lists for the year 1858 are now in my bands for inspection. Tho.-e liable to pay Taxes will please come forward and settle. K. C. GRIER. Sheriff. April It, 1859. j SI 4SISi.'fih4 LBS. GOOD COUNTRY BACON, lL 0jVK9i9 For sale. 11. B. WILLIAMS .v CO. BY .1. II. liKUES, Proprietor, ' 1 -m VERY ACCOMMODATION affordecl the 1 It i ons of the Charlotte Hotel. At this Hotel is kept the line of Dailj Stages from Charlotte to Ashcville. Oct. 1. 1858. J. B. KERR. KILirAilY INSTITUTE, Charlotte, N. C. rpTU'E Exercises ol this Institute will commence 1 the lsJ October next. FACULTY ELECT: M I.i V. vi. 1). KIT. I 1. B$ incut. II. HILL Superintendent C. LEE, Commandant, TILL, A. M., Principal of Primary Depait- Con r st f St ft it : Primary Department, such as to qualify a In th Student to enter any oiiege. In the Scientific Department the West Point Car rie;. Inm will beclosely followed. It will bethe aim t the Professors to make Surveyors, Engineers, Chemists, and men lit l ir the practical business of life. In addition to the asoal Extrcue at Military Schools, the mouths of Angnst and September will Ik- spent in Campaigning through the mountains of North Carolina. The Academic Year will commence on the 1st lay of October, and will embrace twelve months. A furlousrli of two mouths (Aug. and Sept.) will b( 1 ..1 - 1 nven to Cadets at the end 01 tneir secona c.ir. Particular attention will he given to the moral aim religion instruction of Cadets. EXPENSES: The Institute will provide Board, Fuel, Lights, Wasli ing Arms, Equipments and Uniforms, and ell cloth ing except underclothes, for $300 PER ANNUM, one-half ayable in advance: the balance in six months. No ij-ini chargee. No remission of charges to those who leave unless on tiie score of health. TERMS (IF ADMSSIOX: No one will lie admitted into the PttlMABY DEPABT mest under Twelve years of age; nor into the Scik.n TiriS D.U'AUTMicxT ii :!'. :' Fifteen nor over Twenty-one years of age. All connected with the Scientific De partment will he reowtredto hoard in the Institute; those in the Primary Department may do so if they choose. REMARKS; tl. -:(..i RsilfiiiuN ,rf the largest, most elegaal and commodious for the accommodation of Cadets in the Southern country; and the Board of Directors trust that under the management of the Superintendent and Commandant, (botA . whom arc Graduates ol West Point and of long experience in the Array, and in the business of instruction.) the Institute will be established on ft true Military basis and conducted on true Military principles. The board will further say, that Mr ESTILL i a Graduate of the Virginia University and an ex perienced Classical teacher. They would further state that it is their intention to increase the number of teachers in both Departments as the patronage of the public mar require. This Institute was granted a liberal Charter by the Legislature of North Carolina, with the power id' con ferring Degrees upon those who complete the pre scribed Course of Studies. hrj Applications for admission will he received until the 1st of September, and must be directed to Dr. C. J. Fox. President of the Board, Charlotte. N. C. TFor further particulars see Circular. L C. J. FOX. .IAS. P. IRWIN, H. LaF. ALEXANDER, J C .1 AS. H. CARSON, j 5 THOS. H. BREM, J W. A. OWENS, Com. j of Charlotte. j J. P.. K ERR, Intendanl 1 of Charlotte. j Charlotte, X. O, April 12, 1859. Choice Salad Oil. FRESH Bunnlv of this delicious and pure Oiljusl received and for sale at SCARR'S Tamil v Drug Store. une Just ReceiTed) 205 Pairs Black Cassuuere Pants. 456 " Fancv ii Plain Jt F'cv Linen ft Marseilles Pints. at FULLINOS, SPIUNOS - CO. F l LLI5GS. SPKINOS i- CO. have received 200 Black Satin and figured Grenadine Siik Ve?t 150 Fancv Cassimere 250 ' ' and Plain Linen and Marseilles LET'S BE CONTENT. Why murmcr at your lot in life ? Look upward, be a man ! Away with discontent and strife, And do the Lest you can. What tb' yon Imvo no broad green lands, No coffers filled with gold ? Health and strength and honest hands Will yield you wealth untold. Far better share the j ys that fill The honest workman's breast, Tin' sleep that o'er his senses steal hen Nature claims her rest. Though cares are on life's pathway And sorrow spread around: I member that where rank weeds A floweret oft is found set, 'row tl 1 en would live 111 11 llcnci When labor's health and pleasure? Let's be content, and Heaven will hie: Our works with loving measure. EIOLSTON v k : m a li 10 CONFERENCE c o l l s:. ASJIEVJLLE, Ar. C. CUMMINGS, D. D., President, assisted Ive able and experienced Teachers. REV. A. W. by twe Board for Tuition u Extra bran1 Washing Next Term collegiate year lies moderate. .':T.', cents pel dozen pieces. ope:ns August 1 1 tli , 1&.VJ. 580 24 00 00 Catalogues will le sent on application to Ii. B. VANCE. Secretary. .Ti 12, 1S."9. F. SCARR, (Late Scurr y Co.) Clierxiist & Druggist C harlotte, .. C3 I RESPECTFULLY invites attention to his complete a stock of Ditl'tiS. CHEMICALS and MEDI CINES, selected with great care and without regard to price: purity and quality being especially regarded; To Physicians. New Chemicals aad Drags just received. Hypophos phites of Soda and Potass. Tildea's Fluid Extracts, Churchill's Syrup of the Hypophosphites, Amnion Ferric Alum, Perchlorate id' Iron (solid,) tc. Country Merchants Will find at this establisment a full assortment of articles in the Drag line at Charleston Prices. Babbit's Pure Potash, in tins. Concentrated Lye, Soap Potash, in barrels. Vinegar, N a 1 megs, Allspice, ( 'lo es, Mace, Cinder, Pepper, o Cinnamon O X Xa S3 - Liuseed Oil, Train Oil. Sperm " Tanners" I. aid " Sweet il A full supply of Paints, White Lead, lied Lead, Pans Green, Chrome (irccn, Chrome Yellow, Prussian Pine, . Raw and Burnt Umber, Jr' .5 Terra de Sienna, &c, Elegant Preparations tor the Hair. Burnett s Cocoa S.iv:,,.e .', I rsma. bavage Bazin's Ox Marrow, ftc, At SCARR'S Drue: Establishment. May P. 1 . 1S.M AJT COST! KAnNWEILER ft BROS, inform the puhlic uilorni t no pin. no inai tbey are now selling off their entire stock of Summer Goods AT COST. Amongst their stock is some very fine Dress Goods for ladies; gentlemen's Furnishing Goods, a good assortment ; boys' clothing; Summer Bonne!', Hats. SC. Tl...v kavp inst received a Inrire lot of ladies Travel- in: TPPNKS: caniet h:'.c valises. Jte SC KAH.N WEILER BEOS. Julv 5, isr.fi 68-tf (Late Bridged: Orrellf) Momtfiotiirer and Wholesale Dealer in il CATS. FURS, Straw Goods, Umbrellas. Parasols, Band-Boxes, liibbons, Artificial Flowers. Bonnets, te. No. 18 Conrtlandt St., New York. 'Store formerly occupied by Nelson & Co.) Jul v i!. ie.-:. Im ?3lsc:aE Collesre f 1 .1 T RICHMOND. SESSION OF 1833-'G0. The next regular Course of Lectures will commence on the FIRST MONDAY IN OCTOBER, and continue until the first of March. f?n. Bi i l Gibsox. M. D ELL Profcssor ofS gery and Sor- gtcal Anatomy. David H. Tcckbb, M. D., tice of Medicine. B. U. WcfcivoBD, M. D., and Therapeutics. K- Plticolas. M. P.. Professor ofTheory and Prac Professor of Materia Meuica Professor of Anatomy and Histology. L. S. Jovnes. M. D.j Profr. or of Institutes of Medi cine, ftc. Jamks II. Conway. M. D . Professor of Obstetrics and Diseases of Women and Children. Jakes B. McCaw, M. D., Professor Chemistry ai Pharmacy. Mabios Uowabo, M. D.. Demonstrator of Anatomy. Clintta! instruction will be given r.t the College In firmary, which is also the Marine Hospital of the Port of Richmond Clinical Lectures every ednesday and S.(Unl thronchoul the session. Many Surgical op- .;nQ am rfinrmed in presence of the class Stn tbc dents are a! i.-ne I I'll t V. li: i..,,v at Richmond Alms House. The Bopply of material for Practical Anatomy is abundant, and the cost to the student very trifling. A PRIZE id' Slod, offered by Dr. Thomas D. War ren of North Carolina, will be awarded to the member of the Graduating Class who shall present to the I-acuity the best Essay on any medical subject. FEES To each Professor $15 Matriculation, 5 Demonstrator of Anatomy 10 Graduation Fr further information, address 2J I.. R. JOYNES. M. D.. mi m Dean of the Faculty. The Dauuhtersof Malta. A correspondent of the Columbus (JO.) Gazette, who is evidently one of the fraternity, thus enlightens the public as to the object of the latest "Secret Association." Mr Editor: Many questions have been asked in regard to the "Daughters of Malta," who they are and what is their object? Their object is to relieve widowers, destitute bachelors, dandies, Hottentots, and orphan male children. I For the widower, the "balm of consolation" is procured, and administered with a generous hand. The destitute bachelor is supplied with all that is necessary to nuike life happy, a wile and "buttons " The dandy is kindly to richer soil, where sufficient rapidity to cared for and transplanted the brain will grow with gain ascendency over the. moustache. The children have their rag faces washed, and arc supplied mended, their with which to wash their eyes and noses. Voluntary subscriptions arc thankfully received at all times for the Hottentots, (the poor heathens.) Hoping this explanation will prove satisfactory to the iuquistive public we remain yours respectfully, B. J). N. B. It is said that the "Sons of .Malta" have desiirns noon the Island of Cuba. Let it nit be supposed that we arc coadjutors, but in ail ! confidence we will say that we hope at some future day to 'subjugate the Isle of Man." VALUABLE Cow. James Sparrow, of Middle borough, Mass., has a cow which gave 28 pounds of milk in seven da vs. WAsniNti Tin: Head. Br. Bisscll; one of the Quarantine Physicians at Staten island, is of the oin ion that "if a person's hair be washed and combed every day, he is not liable to disease." The Norfolk Herald supports the 01:1111011 with an instance : "So "important a result," says that paper, "from so simple a cause may seem incredible to many, bat not to us. There is not a more effectual preventative oi'disease than the emersion of the head in cold water the year round. We know an old gentleman, now rising of seventy, who says that until he was thirty years old he was of a weakly constitution, and particularly liable to attacks' of bilious fever, violent colds and headache; but having heard that the best preventative of headache was to wash the head in cold water every morning immediately after rising, he then commenced the practice, and has continued it to the present time, and during the interval of forty years has never had the bilious fever, hardly knows what the headache is, and though some times taking cold, has never had a cold that hindered him from attending to his ordinary affairs; add to this, that he passed unscathed through the terrible epidemic oflbo.V 8" Rev. Mr. . an eccentric preacher in Michigan, was holding forth not lung since in Detroit. A young man arose to go out, when the preacher said : 'Young man, if you'd rather go to hell than hear me preach, you may go" The sinner stopped respectfully, and reflected a moment, and saying Weil. I believe I would,' went on. UNITED STATES MAIL LINE Ft'OKi Charlotte to Amheville, DAILY. The subscriber would call the attention of the Trav eling public to the above line of DAILY STAGES, con necting at Charlotte with the Daily Trains on the Charlotte and S. C. and North Carolina Railroads. To prisons going East this is the cheapest as well as the most direct route: and passes through one of the most romantic and beautiful regions of Western North Carolina. Running in full view of the celebrated HICKORY NUT FALLS in daylight, the traveler has an opportunity of viewing that magnificent and wonderful work of nature. A fine view is also obtained of the loftiest peaks of the world renowned BLACK MOUNTAIN. Many other noted localities cannot fail to interest the traveler. New and splendid Coaches, fine Stock and the very best Drivers, will insure the comfort, safety and speed of passengers. Office at Charlotte: KERR'S HOTEL. - Ashcville: GUDGER'S HOTEL. J. F. SULLIVAN, July 12, 1?:0. 6m. Contractor. " S. M. HOWELL, Saddle and Harness CHARLOTTE, N. C, ONE DOOR SOUTH of the MANSION HOUSE. gr: Repairing promptly and neatly done. Jan. I, is:!. y C1S!S PASD I OR BISDFS, ZES" 3. TVS".- HQWIHT iT one booa e'jcth ok the mxsioy bouse. Jan'v 1, 1859. tf GAS WORKS. T;i,- subscribers resnectfnllj iaform the pu blic that tiiev are prepared to erect Gas Works for lighting cities towns, villages, colleges and large hotels. They havi c erected ,vf,rl in 1 narioiie anu hi. in; :h C. which hitve , tit: re sal ISTaC! Kill m iik an :cns (if those places Vs to qualiacOB?, abiliry anu promptness in fulfilling contracts entered into by them, they refer to the following gentlemen i James II. Carson. President of Charlotte Gas W oik eom liniv. Charlotte. N. C. i Wm. Johnston, President of Charlotte ft S C Railroad company, Charlotte, N. C. - Dr ThpsD Hogg, President of Raleigh Gas Afsociation, Raleigh, SC. .... ColC II Young, AVaverly. Mississippi. A G Store. President of Uas orKs, lihic t.uii, , . F T Story, Supt Oas Works. atertown. . i . V S Schoener k Co, 51 Pearl street. New 1 orK. For further information, aaaress iuc ""-s- ,i . 1 1 mt i m A or Raleigh. N. C. September 14; 1S5S TYATERHOUSE & BOWES. 7 ENCOUNTER WITH A TIGER. A private letter from Calcutta relates the following extraordinary narrative : "On the 31st of May last, as Ronald M'Intyre, Esq., and Lieutenant 1'hillipsou were proceeding on horseback among the Canges,some little distance from llajeapuur, it being then the hour of sunset, they met with an adventure of a very perilous nature. Lieut. Phillipson had dismounted to take a pebble from bis horse's foot, and having fastened the bridle to a low branch of a tree, had moved a short distance back towards Mr M'Intyre for the purpose of obtaining from that gentleman a small instrument usually carried by travelers for such purposes, when suddenly a most appalling roar electrified them both, and on looking up they observed a huge tiger making towards the riderless steed. In the vain hope that he could regain his horse, Lieut. Phillipson made an energetic attempt to do so, but the terrified animal breaking loose eluded his gr;;sp. Fortunately, however, the attention of the tiger seemed direc ted towards the animal rather than its rider, and, fastening on it the brute speedily brought the poor creature's struggles to an end. All would now have been well had Lieut. P., quietly rejoined his companion, but unfortunately .Mr M'Intyre fancying his friend in danger fired at the titrer and the brute being wounded. became furiously cnraLred: and ouitted its prey to persuc its new enemy. While so doing Mr M'Intyre again fired and this time with more success. Still however, the position of the parties was such that Lieut. Phillipson could not approach his friend without the greatest danger of being attacked. Summoning up, however, all his resolu tion, he deliberately advanced till within a short distance of the tiger, and discharged his revolver full down his throat. This had the effect of disabling it, and Lieut. P. joined his friend and the two rude away on the same horse, thinking discretion the better part of valor. The tiger was next day found dead by some natives, at a distance of a mile from the spot where it ijuitted the dead horse. It proved to be a she animal (or tigress) of the laruest kind." A letter was lately received at the Chicago post office, directed "To an Honest Man." The chief sent it to the dead letter department, with the candid confession that the man addressed did not live in Chicago. A CnuRcir Seized wn ii a Bilious Attack. Last Sabbath was tpiarterly meeting at the M. E. Church, and, as usual on such occasions, the Sacrament was administered. After the meet ing adjourned, the members went their several ways some to dine with friends in town, some to their homes in the country. In about nn hour the doctors were in requisition in every direction; the whole membership was seized with a simulta neous 'bilious' attack, and the demand for remedi al agents was general- The first smell of the sumptuous dinner prepared provoked sudden and involuntary eructation on the part of ail the ortho dox members of tho respective families. The venerable Peter Cartwright, Presiding Elder, for whom extra preparations had, of course, been made, retired i'roni the prospect as dinner came on, a little bent over, with both hands placed be low his vest buttons, declaring that he "did't feel like eating." One brother is said to have made for his house, half bent, and with a groan tumbled on to the bed, and in reply to his wife's "What's the matter V exclaimed, in a dispairing tone, "Oh! I've got the cholera." The epidemic spread all through the country, exciting considerable alarm, and occasioning a general casting up of accounts. But the panic subsided when it was ascertained that antimonial trine bad been, by mistake, ad ministered to the whole body of communicants ! We understand that "Cncle Peter" said "it w:rs the first time he ever knew an attempt to vomit the devil out of the church." Although it was a serious matter, the sinners, owing to the hardness of their hearts, did laugh. Winchester ( JL) Chronicle. LAWYER VERSUS CASHIER. To a cashier, who said the lawyers were most sure of the companionship of his -Satanic Majesty' in another world. The cashier in his easy chair, By the gas light flaming bright; For the sun had gone, and the clock had struck, The "small hour of the night." lie was resting awhile from his labor and toil. And scratching his head with a grin; Thinking of notes discounted that day, And how he had "fingered the tin." He heard a flight rap at his office door, And his face like a deacon'.s, was grave; lie thought of a customer "pretty hard up;" And he thought of a "rather close shave." In the Customer crime, and be saw at a glance, That this was ik time for a "trick," For just at that very preenre "nick of time," lie discovered the "very old Nick." Old nick took a chair, and looked round at the room, Seeming mightly pleased with the view; Then bent on the Cashier his little grey eye, And the Cashier looked terribly blue. Old nick gave a grin at the sly old Cashier, Then solemnly drew down his ."phiz," And put on the same kind of "deconish" look That the Cashier had put on to his. "I was passing" he said, "and saw you were up, And thought I'd just call for a minute ; For shaving of notes lies near to my heart By the way I see you are still in it. "But I can't make a fctay for I go to New York, To secure a young limb of the law; I must be on hand if a little too late, He will surely escape through some 'flaw.' 'I think myself fortunate very, indeed, If a Lawyer I chance to secure; Far different it is with men of your trade, For I ne'er lost a single Cashier.' I Tl. T tl ... il. f' oof lnnn luc iciii hub iuue uut mu v-ariiif ov wu, A nil witViwl b o tit i lir.ro .hi'inir IriUY- A.ll.-4 ,1 ICII1.U ' . . t ; I -i uviiiii'-. in f rrv. u- ,;v,. . ij. ucj w . H JLUUIMC UlillL ill liltl, ILfcC II1C umn noivn Escape through some Technical Flaw. THE DURATION OP HUMAN LIFE. The members of the Royal Statistical Society of Great Britain have paid great attention to the sub ject of the duration of human life, and havo jnst concluded a thorough investigation which has occu pied the last fourteen years. An eminent English physician has taken all the facts presented befon; the society since 18;&f, and reports to the Follows that he has drawn therefrom tho following infer ences : 1. That the value of human Hie was lower in the senentccntb century than the .sixteenth; but that it experienced a marked recovery in tho eighteenth; and that this remarkable feature was incidental to each class of the community, with the exception of sovereigns, medical men, artists, ( who show a progressive deterioration). 2. That tho duration of life of married men is greater than that of unmarried men the dillercnce being 5 years in favor of the former. 3. That as regards the comparative duration of life of the two sexes, females have the advantage over males, and a bet ter expectation of life at every age from 25 to 75. One of the most interesting and valuable of the papers presented before the society was read by Dr Guy, "On the Duration of Life as Affected by tho Pursuits of Literature, Science and Art." Most writers on the subject have always treated of dis tinct and well defined classes of society such as la borers, the three learned professions, sovereigns etc., but Dr Guy considered the less defined classes of society known as artists, literary men, and seientlio men. He treated this theme under four divisions, viz : 1. The duration of life of literary men; 2. The duration of life of scientific men; ii. The duration of life of the professors of the fine arts; and, 4. A comparison of these three classes. In regard to the first of these divisions, the dura tion of life among literary men, the author had been able to collect from "Chalmers' Biographical Dic tionary" and the "Annual Register," 042 ages at death of men more or less devoted to liter.ry pur suits. Dr. Guy observed at the outset that lb is class was not so sharply defined as other classes of socie ty. British writers, both in prose and verse, were of all rank and profession. With some it was only an occasional and exceptional pursuit; but with others it was as much a profession as divinity, law or physic. His paper referred toall these who mado literature one of their pursuits, and theMuration of life was consequently affected in various degrees by the habits of composition. These were subdivided into antiquaries, historians, poets, miscellaneous writers, and -writers professionally engaged as schoolmasters. Of these ages at death the lowest were those of two poets, who died at tho age of 21; the highest that of T. O'Sullivan, a celebrated Irish bard and author, who died at the recorded age of 115. According to the tables exhibited by Dr. Guy, poets appear on an average to live the shortest lives, and next to them come .schoolmasters. This may be explained as regards poets by tho circum stance of their commencing their distinctive pur suit earlier than any other class of literary men ; and as regards schoolmasters by the immense amount of confinement in unhealthy rooms which they are compelled to undergo. That poets had been a short-lived race appeared evident from sonic sta tistics of the ages at death of Rome poets produced by Dr. Guy. Thus, Tibullus died at 24, l'ersius at 35, Lucilius and Catullus at 4(i, Virgil at 51, Horace at 57, Ovid at 51), and Murtial at 75 the eight names giving the low average of -IS i years. Against these may be placeu lviiKe ime, who died at 21, Collins at 36, Farnell and Robert Burns at 5J7, Goldsmith at 46, Thomson at 48, Cowley at 43, Shakespeare at 52, andl'ope at do yielding an average of 43 years. The average duration of life ot British poets who attained the aged of 21, was 58.10 years; while the corresponding duration of life for the antiquaries the highest in the list was 67.56 years. Histories ranked next to antiquaries as a long lived class. The average duration of life for eight Roman writers who treated of history and kindred subjects, was 69.03, or more than twenty ycura in excess of that of the Roman poets. The results of the investigations concerning British historians, agree with those in a majority of similar tables iu showing that there was a lers favorable duration of life in persons born in the seventeenth century than in those born in the sixteenth, with a recovery and improvement in persons born during tho eight eenth. As regards the comparative duration of life among the married and single members of the literary profession, the advantage is in favor of the married men. Turning to scientific men, whom Dr. Guy sub divided into (1) mathematicians and astronomers, (2) chemists and natural philosophers, and (3) naturalists, he found no great, difference in the average duration of life; bttt it was a curious fact, that these classes showed no falling off in the length of life in the seventeenth century corres ponding to that which had been noticed in previ ous classes, but gave a progressive improvement; the aire at death bavins risen from 01 00, in the sixtecnthjeenfury, to 05.27 in the seventeenth and then to 88.65 in the eighteenth. It must be re membered that these figures were reduced from the cases of those oily who attained the age of ' thirty years. J . ...... 1 t 1 i J tf Turning next to that class wnica acvotea iuscii to the fine arts subdivided into engineers, &c, sculptors, painters, engravers, musicians, vocalist and actors he found that, as might have been ex pected from the sedentary nature of their occupa . . ji if.t: Kr., j Don, the engravers siooa lowest on mm i'1 ; came painters, who were much confied witbi i i doors, but whose employment was less sedentary. Engineers, architects and surveyors, who com bined the sedentary pursuits of the draughtmau ' with active superintendence out of doors, gave a : higher average of life. With them rank uiu i sicians; even actors and vocalists seem to have some advantage over engravers and painters. All this class, like the scienunc ciaas, v- a - - i mm mm rOC:;r. iinnrnveiuent dunns the three centuries above referred to. Comparing generally the classes i devoted to literature, science and art, it appeared i that scientific mu had the most favorable dura ' tion of life; then those engaged in the cultivation j of the fine arte; those engaged in literature stood lowest on the list. It would seem, however, from J the tables, that though the pursuits of litcraturo ! were destructive to life in its earlier periods, they I - i more old men anion": authors were favorable in its more advanced stages, l nei o than among .- artists. Charlotte, April 17, 1859 AT AIjL PRICES. Julv n, isr.o. vr