"WESTERN DEMOCRAT, CHARLOTTE, C.
lje -HJestrrn Utmarrat.
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
U. S. Senator killed in a Duel. Hon. ; most commanding interest. The Fox was fitted
David Broderick, one of the United States Senators ut and dispatched by Lad, Franklin in the Spring
c ... . .... , . , , a and Summer of 18o7. Capt. F. L. McClintock
from California, was killed id a duel near San commandcd the expedition, and proved himself
Francisco by Judge Terry of the Supreme Court, eu,inenty worthy of the noble trust. The narra
on the 13th ult. Broderick had made some dis- I tion is trom his pen, and will form a vivid chapter
paraging remarks concerning Terry, whereupon the in the history of the Polar explorations which have
latter resigned his Judgship and challenged the I bcc instituted since the loss of Franklin and his
former, who accepted and at the first fire was shot w regret that the ,ength of this vaiuabie doca.
through the lungs and died two days after. It is nient preVents us from inserting it entiie in our
stated that Terry was arrested. columns. We however insert below that portion
We sec it stated that the flags at San Francisco of it which possesses the most thrilling interest, in
were displayed at half mast in honor of the de
ceased ! Rather bad taste.
Terry is a native of Virginia, but what sort of a
character he has sustained we do not know. Bro
derick was a New Yorker, with a pretty bad char
acter for morality.
The San Francisco Times of the 14th ult. says:
The parties went out of town the night previous,
passing the night in separate localities. At 6
Broderick and Terry arrived on the ground, atten
ded by their seconds and physicians; the Hon. J.
C. McKibben and Mr. Coulter for Broderick, and
Calhoun Benham and Thomas Hays for Terry. On
descending from their carnages the parties seemed
to be in the best spirit, neither appearing anxious
or nervous as to the result.
About half an hour was occupied in the arrange
ments. Ten paces weie marked off and the prin
cipals took their positions. The seconds divested
them of their outside coats, white collars and other
articles which might present prominent targets;
also of their watches and the coin in their pockets.
One of the seconds then read aloud the code duello,
which occupied a short time. Mr. Coulter then
addressed the two gentlemen, saying he wished it
to be understood that he should count "one, two,"
alter tue word nre, alter wnicn ne would say
"stop;" no shot must be fired after that.
During this time the principals maintained their
position, and listened with composure to these de
tails. Judge Terry stood with his head thrown
slightly back, looking toward his antagonist. Each
held a pistol in his hand, pointed to the ground.
Each was dressed in black clothes, and wore a
slouched hat. Mr. Broderick stood erect, but with
his head rather down. The positions of the two
were somewhat different. Judge Terry maintained
that of a practiced duelist, presenting only the
edge of his person, keeping his left hand and shoul
der well behind him.
Mr. Broderick, on the contrary, though at first
assuming a position somewhat similar to that of
Terry, seemed to prefer a careless and less con
strained one, and gradually presented more of his
body to the fire of his opponent; he held his pistol
rather awkwardly, and seeming to feel this himself,
he once or twice turned the wrist of his pistol arm
to the right with his left hand, as though endeav
oring to comply with some prescribed directions
previously given him. From that time he did not
raise his eyes until the word was giver, to fire.
Once his right foot got a position be-ond the line,
when Mr. McKibben replaced it. The bearing of
Tern, though he assumed a more practiced and
motionless attitude, was not one jot more that of
an iron-nerved man than was that of lirodcrick.
At 71 o'clock Mr. Coulter pronounced the words
"Are you ready ?" "Ready," responded Terry,
and "Ready" was uttered by Broderick. Imme
diately after "Fire, one, two," was pronounced, in
moderately quick time, Broderick raised his pistol,
and had scarcely brought it to an angle of forty-five
degrees from its downward position, when, owing
to the delicacy of the hair trigger, it was discharg
ed, the ball entering the ground four paces in ad
vance of him. Terry fired a few instants later,
taking deliberate aim.
There was a perceptible interval in the two re-
ports. At that instant Broderick was observed to j
clap bis left hand to his right breast, when it was
. i . i - i i ir l l l l . !
seen that he was wounded.
xic reeiea siowiy in
the tent, and before the seconds could reach him
fell to the ground, his right leg doubled under him,
still grasping his weapon. Terry, upon discharg
ing his pistol, folded his arms, holding the pistol
still smoking in his hands, but did not move from
his position. Broderick's seconds ran to his aid,
and Dr. Lochr commenced to staunch the wound.
The bullet entered just forward of the nipple, and
lodged, as was supposed, under the left arm. He
was soon afterward borne into town in his carriage.
Previous to this, Terry and his friends left the
field, driving rapidby into town, and started at once
from the north beach, where a boat was waiting,
and proceeded to Oakland, where they took a pri
vate conveyance to Bcnicia; on their arrival at
Benicia they took an overland conveyance to Sacra
mento Mr. Broderick was taken to the house of Leoni
das Haskell, at Black Point, where he was visited
during the day by hundreds of his friends. He
was able to speak during the afternoon, but owing
to his wounded lungs, his articulation was indis
tinct and unintelligible.
The correspondent of the Cincinnati Times sas
trial at u id o cock inu morning (jotti), .Mr. uro-
i . i i i - i . 1 t . m m I
aenciv orcau.eu ins iasi. wiuuinua sorrow per- .
vades the whole community. flags are at halt
mast, union down.
FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.
A rumored treaty of peace is to be signed in a
few days. Paris correspondence says that the
amendment in the Zurich programme is, a definite
treaty of peace to be signed by the three powers.
m - 1 1 1 . " i
that Austria will moderate her demands. Other
documents respecting Italian affairs, etc., will be
signed by the Austrian and French plenipotentiaries
only, as Sardinia utterly rejects the restoration and
will not under any circumstances agree upon
confederation.
The Times has another editorial upon the San
Juan Island difficulty, in which it laments that the
jormer WWWj suouiu n.nc wmm j ptui tor .
r .i:ue. .1... -l u l 1 . . ..
the present question, and savs it is a case which
calls for the earliest possible settlement.
News from China, Aug. 10th, unimportant The
American Minister's whereabouts was unknown.
It is rumored in England that Sir Hope Grant
commands the expedition to China, and that 10,000
men will go there from India.
A Paris rumor was in circulation to the effect
that there would be no Chinese expedition. That
the head of the Feiho Mandarin was proffered in
atonement, coupled with promises of all the
satisfaction required; and that the ambassadors will
be immediately received at Pekin.
The Pope h said to be in a very alarming state.
Cardinal Antonelli had declared him to be unfit to
attend to publie affairs.
In a treaty with Cochin China the French
Admiral obtained four important concessions the
exercise of the Christian religion; a treaty of
commerce; the eession of the town of Segan and
territory, and the recognition of the rights of the
French to the bav of Suson.
Anotner treaty is to De drawn up, Dy wnicn Austria drive it away? when he again mct bruin ready to
cedes LoniMrdy to France, who transfers it to come in antl having no other weapon than & jack
Sardinia. The most difficult thing in the double j plano he threw it at him. The bear apparently
transfer is debt, and on this head it is believed , L.HMII hut th W of tlirf fine shoats in thfl
INTERESTING DOCUMENT.
The narration of the expedition of the steamer
Fox to the Arctic Seaa in search of Sir John
Franklin has been published, and it possesses a
which is related the discovery of the relics and
record, conveying information of the fate of the
gallant Navigator, which it was the great object of
the expedition to obtain. Says Capt. McClintock:
Recrossing the Strait to King William's Island
we continued the examination of its southern shore
without success, until the 24th of May, when about
ten miles eastward of Cape Herschel a bleached
skeleton was found, around which lay fragments of
European clothing. Upon carefully removing the
snow a small pocket-bouk was found, containing a
few letters. These, although much decayed, may
yet be deciphered. Judging from the remains of
his dress, this unfortunate young man was a stew
ard or officer's servant, and his position exactly
verified the Esquimaux's assertion that they drop
ped as they walked along.
On the 6th of May 1 .ion tenant llobson pitched
his tent beside a large cairn upon Point Victory.
Lying among some loose stones which had fallen
from the top of the cairn, was found a small tin
case containing a record, the substance of which is
briefly as follows:
"This cairn was built by the Franklin expedi
tion, upon the assumed site of Sir James Ross' pil
lar, which has not been found. The Erebus and
Terror spent their first Winter at Beechy Island,
after having ascended Wellington Channel lat. 77
deg. N., and returned by the West side of Cornwal
lis Island. On the 12th of September, 1846, they
were beset in lat. 70 05 N. and long. 98 23 W
Sir John Franklin died on the 11th of June, 1847.
On the 22d of April, 1848, the ships were aban
doned five leagues to the N. N. W. of Point Victo
ry, and the survivor.) 105 in number, landed here
under the command of Captain Crozier."
This paper was dated April 25th, 1848, and
upon the following day they intended to start for
the Great Fish River. The total loss by deaths in
expedition up to this date was nine officers and fif
teen men.
A vast quantity of clothing and stores of all sorts
lay strewed about, as if there every article was
thrown away which could be possibly dispensed
with ; pickaxes, shovels, boats, cooking utensils,
ironwork, rope, blocks, canvas, a dip circle, a sex
tant engraved "Frederic Hornby, R. N," a small
medicine chest, oars, &c.
A few miles southward, across Black Bay, a sec
ond record was found, having been deposited by
Lieutenant Core and M. des Vceux in May, 1847.
It afforded no additional information.
When iu latitude 09 09 N., and long. 99 27 W.,
we came to a large boat, discovered by Lieutenant
Hobson a few days previously, as his notice inform
ed me. It appears that this boat had been intend
ed for the ascent of the Fish River, but was aban
doned apparently upon a return journey to the
ships, the sledge upon which she was mounted be
iug pointed in that direction. She measured 28
feet in length by 7 feet wide, was most carefully
fitted, and ma Jo us light as poeeiblc, but the sledge
was of solid oak and almost as heavy as the boat.
A large quantity of clothing was found within
her, also two human skeletons. One of these lay
in the after part of the boat, under a pile of cloth
ins : the other, which was much more disturbed,
DroDaoiv nv animal
,111 i
was found in the bow. t lve
pocket watches, a quantity of silver spoons and
forks, and a few religious books were also found,
hut no journals, pocket books, or even names upon
- - - - . . . .
auy articles of clothing. Two double-barreled guns
stood apright against the boat's side precisely as
they had been placed eleven years before. One
barrel in each was loaded and cocked; there was
ammunition in abundance, also 30 or 40 lbs. of
chocolate, some tea and tobacco. Fuel was not
wanting; a drift tree lay within 100 yards of the
boat.
Many very interesting relics were brought away
by Lieutenant Hobson, and some few by myself.
On the 5th of June I reached Point Victory with
out having found anything further. The clothing,
&c. was again examined for documents, note books,
&c, without success, a record placed in the cairn,
and another buried ten feet true north of it.
Nothing worthy of remark occurred upon my
return journey to the ship, which we reached on
the 19th of JuncTive days after Lieutenant Hob
son. RAVAGES OP THE BEARS.
Oui Wisconsin exchanges continue to be filled
with startling accounts of the ravages of the bears.
The whole State appears to be swarming with these
ferocious wild animals, and the inhabitants are
becoming aiarmed for tueir safety.
The bears no
lo, confine their
ne tneir visits to iarmers pig pens,
but boldly approach their dwellings and apply for
admittance at kitchen doors and bed-room windows.
The Manitouwoc Pilot informs us that the residence
of a Mr Greenman, near that place, "was visited on
j Saturday night last by a big bear, which deliberately
i placed his fore paws on the window-sill of Mr G's
bed-room, awakening him from his slumbers.
Supposing the animal to be a cow, Mr GK went to
" I I
morning assured .Mr d . tnat nis pig-pen nad also
been examined by his visitor." From the Green
Lake Democrat we learn that the bears in that
county are so plentiful that the people keep fires
burning around their dwellings to frighten the
"varmints" away. The Columbus (Portage county)
Journal gives a frightful account of the bears in
th.it r.urirm which are vtf rihetl a.4 hcin" pnnnl in
had als
"e " - o "I
s,ze to a vearinK calf.
Wc staged last week that a man named
Hogue was sentenced at Kaleigh to be hung on
Friday the 28th of this month. Really the fellow
seems to take things rather coollv. The Register
j says:
j "When asked by the Court if he had anything
l to sav why the sentence of death should not be
I passed upon him he calmly arose and said that 'he '
was an innocent man ; that he had not had a fair
trial; and that if he had had one hundred dollars
when the trial took place, he would not now be in
his present situation ;' concluding with the quota-
i tion from a speech of Patrick Henry's ; 'Give me
liberty, or give me death.' While the Judge was ;
( passing sentence, the prisoner was apparently the
most unconcerned man in the Court room."
y
Rip-Raps. The man who '-ripped with Eu- '
ides," '"socked with Sor rates" and washed with
U'ajtAington, finally busted with ifutfiuicute and
I died with the tiYarrhca !
NEWS ITEMS, &C.
The Jennings Estate. The members of the
branch of the Jennings family who claim to be
heirs to the 940,000,000 now awaiting a claimant
in England, assembled at Charlottesville, Ya.,
Wednesday, to the number f fifteen. No definite
action was taken, though the sending of an agent
to Europe is believed to be resolved on.
Railroad Iron. Among the arrivals we no
tice that of the British Brig Camilla, from New
port, England, with Iron for the Wilmington,
Charlotte and Rutherford Railroad.
We think some twelve or fifteen miles of the
above Road are laid, and much more would have
been done but for the excessive rains in the latter
part of the Summer. It will now be pushed for
ward as fast as the means at the disposal of the
Company will permit. It is expected, we believe,
to reach the Pee Dee River in all of 18C0. The
iron is secured at any rate. Wit, Journal.
High Prices for Slaves. At an executors
sale in Franklin, Tenn., recently, the following
prices for slaves were obtained on a credit of twelve
months:
A boy 21 years old, 81,600; a boy 6, S 1,730; a
boy 11, 91.305; a boy 9, 81,700; a boy 9, 91,000;
a woman 19, and a child 3 months old, 81,910; a
woman 27, 81,220; a girl 7, 81,075. Total 81-V
435. Being an average including the child, of
81,243.
Hail. On last Saturday afternoon hail fell in
the southern part of this county. Although quite
heavy it did no damage to outstanding crops. It
was confined to a narrow strip. A gentleman who
was caught in it saj's that in a very little while
after it commenced he gathered a large handful of
the stones from the apron of his buggy.
After dark, the same evening, hail fell in differ
ent parts of the county. The first fall in the after
noon appears to have been confined to a narrow
strip of country, but the latter seems to have been
more general and destructive. Mr S. V. Simons,
and many others in his neighborhood, within about
three miles of town, are heavy losers by having
much outstanding cotton beaten from the stalks.
The cloud passed from east to west, and was accom
panied with violent wind. Wades. Argus, Y6th.
Frost. We understand that quite an exten
sive frost was perceptible throughout Anson coun
ty on Tu3day morning last doing much damage
to late cotton and peas.
Western Pork Trade Opening Prices. In
this market there have been no contracts made, so
far as we have heard, though there are buyers for
November at 85 75, and we understand that one
party offers 86, but it is generally supposed that
they want them to fill those coutracts made at
86 25 to 86 75 last season, for delivery the coming
November. The present active demand for bacon,
and bareness of the market of hams, together with
those contracts, it is supposed, will make the market
open high, probably 86, as many think, but the
great majority of dealers are determined to hold
back until prices rule at a safer point, and this
point is fixed in their minds at 85 or thereabouts.
Cincinnati Price Current.
Served the Fool Right. Five years sincea
farmer in Illinois, notwithstanding all his neighbors
insisted that he was playing the fool, set out on his
farm one thousand peach trees, and last season he
was offered ten thousand dollars for the crop, which
he afterwards sold in the lot for fourteen thousand
dollars. Any man that will be fool enough to
raise fruit ought to be served just so.
Large Calf. The Ellsworth American men
tions a calf, four weeks old, which weighed o(H) lbs.;
girth 5 feet, and well proportioned.
4" We are informed that Mr E. Liles of An
son county has a cow which lately gave birth tc
two calves.
Heavy Damages. A breach of promise of
marriage in California is a serious affair. A bad
fellow named Nicholas Matthewson, recently
neglected to consummate his oft repeated vows to
Elizabeth Hildebrand, and Miss Elizabeth demands
820,000 from the naughty Nicholas, as a salve for
her lacerated heart.
Accident to
Buchanan, on his
the President. President
journey to "uneatianu, on
Wednesday, left the care at Wrightsville to walk
the bridge to Columbia, as is his custom. On the
way, says the York Star, he metseveral acquaintances
from York county, and turned to speak to them,
and while in the act his foot met some obstruction
and he fell. He was stunned by the fall, and was
assisted to arise by his friends; after a few minutes
rest, he recovered sufficiently to continue his walk
to Columbia.
Bank Failure. The Alexandria Gazette states
that the Bank of Manassa, located at Front Royal,
Warren county, Va., has failed, having closed its
doors. The notes of the Bank are, however, good,
being secured by a deposit with the Treasurer of the
State of an equal amount of State stock, besides the ;
assets of the bank and the individual liabilities of j
the stockholder.
NEWS PBOk MEXICO.
New Orleans, Oct 10. The schooner Star
has arrived with Vera Cruz dates to the 25th, and
city of Mexico to the 23d.
A conspiracy of the officers of Miramon's army
had been divulged the day before the uprising, j
the object of which was the overthrow of Miramon
and the recognition of the Liberal party. Twenty
five of the leading officers were to be executed on
the 25th, but it was supposed that the others
would not be punished.
Active preparations were making at Vera Cruz
to besiege Jalapa, Cordova and the capital. There
had been a hard fight between the Coronader of
the Tepcc expedition and General Woll with 600
of the Church party.
Gen. Morens and ot'ier officers had been shot.
Mississippi Election.
Augusta, Oct. 10. A special despatch from
New Orleans says that the entire democratic ticket
has been elected in Mississippi by a majority of
20,000.
Extensive Fires.
Augusta, Oct. 10. The Wappoo Steam Saw
Mill, near Charleston, was burnt on Saturday.
Loss upwards of 840,000, variously iusured iu
Charleston and Eastern Companies.
On Thursday night the Rice mill belonging to
Danl Haywood was also burnt.
Daring Attack on Brovrturille, Texas, by Gutr'dlat.
New Orleans, Oct. 11. On the 28th ultimo,
200 Guerillas, under the outlaw Cortinas, took
possession of Brownsville, Texas, killed five per
sons, and broke open the jail and released the
prisoners. The inhabitants took refuge at Mata
inoras. At the request of the citizens, Fort Brown
was garrisoned by 3Iexican troops, and express
sent off for Texas troops.
The latest accounts were that the Guerillas were
encamped near town.
The Yellote Fever.
Augusta, Oct. 11. A special despatch from
New Orleans states that the fever was increasing
at Houston, Texas, but that there was none of it
at Galveston. There were nine cases of it last
week at the hospital in New Orleans
From the Raleigh Standard.
"OPPOSITION" MEETING IN WAKE.
We give below the resolutions adopted by the
opposition meeting held in Raleigh on Monday
the 3d :
"Resolved, That we hail, with exultation, tbe result
of the late Congressional elections in this State, indica
ting, as it does, that the people are duly alive to the
profligacy of the existing administration, and fully
aroused to the necessity of wrestiug the Government
from the grasp of the spoilers and rallying to the sup
port of the Constitution and the Union. I.J
Resolved, That the following propositions, enuncia
ted in a recent letter of William C. Smedes, Esq., of
Mississippi, present a body of principles that should se
cure the support of all Constitution-loving men, and
all men opposed to sectionalism and ks direful and in
evitable tendencies, viz:
New States shall be admitted into the Union without
regard to whether they admit or reject slavery in their
constitutions. 2.
In all acts of Congress hereafter organizing Territori
al governments there shall be inserted a provision that
no laws shall be passed by the Legislatures of such
Territories prohibiting or interfering with the existence
of slavery in them, thus leaving the people to adopt or
reject it, as it may please them, when they meet togeth
er to form a State constitution. 3.
The present legislation of Congress on the subject of
slavery to remain unaltered. 4.
The entire subject of slavery, except as involved in
the foregoing propositions, to be wholly withdrawn from
the areuaof national politics, and left, A'here it belongs,
to the control and jurisdiction of the people among
whom it exists. 5.J
An economical administration of the Federal Govern
ment not merely in name, but in reality; to be effected
by limiting the expenses of printing to the actual ne
cessities of the Government, by abolishing the franking
privilege, and seperating altogether the contracts of the
Government from corrupt political influence. G.j
The preservation of the integrity of the National Le
gislature by discountenancing the appointment of mem
bers of Congress to office; by condemning the indis
criminate use of the Executive veto ; by retaining in its
force the treaty-making power to the Senate, and reser
ving the control of the purse and the power of declaring
war where it now rests in Congress. 7.
No interference with the right and prosperity of the
States by bringing within the control of Federal laws
and the Federal judiciary the entire currency and nine
teen twentieths of the indebtedness of the people. 8.
A just and manly administration of the foreign policy
of the Government; protecting and asserting the rights
of the Government and of its citizens, whether native
or naturalized, against foreign aggression from any
quarter. 9.
A bold and vigorous enforcement of the laws against
Territorial insubordination, and the enactment of addi
tional ones if needed. 10.
The appointment to office of faithful and patriotic
men, and not of mere partisans, who for years past have,
to the discredit of the nation, filled the most prominent
places both at home and abroad. 11.
The preservation of the nationnl honor, by the fulfil
ment of all national obligation, and just and equal deal
ings with other Governments. 12.
Resolved, That with such principles, it would be im
material under what leadership, the party holding them
would march to assured victory." 13.
This, then, is the platform laid down here at the
centre of the State, under the auspices of an op
position Ex-Governor, an opposition Ex-Member of
Congress, Mr. Synie, of the Register, and other
shining lights of the party. Let us look into it a
little. No. 1 exults over opposition gains in this
State in the recent Congressional elections, and
calls upon the people to rebuke the "profligacy of
the existing administration" and rescue the "gov
ernment from the grasp of the spoilers." Well,
let them exult. It is the first crumb of comfort
they have had for years, and we do not envy them
the manner in which they obtained it. It will be
our turn to exult next. They speak of the "profli
gacy" of an administration which has been as true
as .steel to the Constitutional rights of the South;
but they only speak of it they cannot prove it.
The people will not take their general declarations
on the subject. But in this they are "cheek by
jowl" with the black Republicans, for every journal
of that party in the free States teems with the
same kind of denunciations of Jair.es Buchanan.
Here he is only "profligate" generally as a public
man; there he is the "profligate" leader of the
'pro-slavery Democracy" and of the "aggre-sive,
slave-driving South '." How is it that the opposi
tion South and the opposition North so cordially
agree in denouncing James Buchanan? The allu
sion to the "spoilers" is as threudbare as it is amu
sing. That has been the cry of the federalists ever
since the days of Jefferson. The government is in
the hands of "the spoilers" Democracy is ruin
ing every thing, and yet the country has contin
ued to grow and prosper under Democratic rule.
No. - is good, sound, Southern-rights, Calhoun
doctrine. It is the doctrine of the Kansas-Nebraska
bill, against which Mr. Rogers, the author of
these resolutions, voted in the House of Represen
tatives. We are glad to record the fact that Mr.
Rogers has been converted on this subject, and is,
to this extent, a good Southern right's Democrat.
No. 3 is all sound also, provided the proposition
can be carried out. But all the fiiends in the free
States of our Wake opposition fellow-eitizeus are
for the Wilmot Proviso, and opposed to allowing
the people of the Territories while in a Territorial
condition, or when they become States, to decide
the slavery question for themselves. They want
to abolish or exclude the institution in advance,
by act of Congress. Our Wake friends must look,
therefore, to the Democrats of the free States for
aid in this business. But with what grace can
they call on them for aid, after having constantly
assailed them as unsound? Every time a North
ern Democrat goes down before the abolition furor
for having maintained the Constitutional rights of
the South, our Wake friends exult ; and yet they
now want help from these very Northern Demo
crats to secure their rights as slaveholders in the
Territories. Their own friends North have long
since deserted them on this question ; and if the
proposition embodied in No. 3 succeeds, it can suc
ceed only by the votes of Northern Democrats.
This is one of the strongest tributes that could
have been offered to the nationality of the Demo
cratic party.
No. 4 is also all right. The "present legislation
of Congress on the subject of slavery" is eminent
ly Democratic, and was opposed, as we have just
remarked, by the Hon. S. H. Rogers.
No. 5 is also all right, and eminently Democratic.
No. 0 is unobjectionable. Every good citizen
is in favor of an economical administration of the
government. It may be that the "expenses" of
federal "planting" hat e increased. If so, the fact
is an alarming one, and ought to be attended to.
By the way, recent statements semi-official state
ments on the subject show, that the expenses of
the administration will he five millions less for the
present than for the preceding year; but our oppo
sition friends did uot find it convenient to announce
that fact. It might have operated somewhat j
against their flounsh about "profligacy" and "the
grasp of the spoilers."
No. 7 is all well enough ; but our opposition
friends seem to have forgotten that den. Harrison,
Gen. Taylor, and Mr. Fillmore were quite as much
in the appointing members of Congress to office as
other Presidents have been. Everybody is opposed
to the indiscriminate use of the Executive veto."
As for the treaty-making power, that is also unob
jectionable, simply because it is constitutional.
Everybody is in favor of the Constitution, and that
instrument confines the treaty-making power to the
Senate.
e are as much opposed as our Wake opposition
friends can be to interfering with "the rights and
prosperity of the States." We therefore think
No. 8 is all right. If the Constitution confers on
Congress the power to enact a bankrupt law to ap
ply to corporations, and if such a law is expedient
or is required, let it be enacted; if not, not. That
is our judgmeut; but by all means let no one do
anythiug, or say anything calculated to impair "the
rights and prosperity of the States."
No. 9 is emphatically anti-Know Nothing and
here our friend Rogers is asain a convert. In 1854
' a "uaturalized citizen" was nothing more, in the
1 estimation of our Wake opposition friends, than a
! dangerous "foreigner," who should not be entitled
to office at home or consideration abroad; note our
"naturalized citizens" must be cherished, protect
ed, and fought for. if necessary ! Where is "Sam?"
No. 10 is anti-Mormon, and all right. 2so. iu
has our approval, superadded to our "most distin
guished consideration."
No. 1 1 informs us that if the oppositionists obtain
power they will not appoint "mere partizans" to
office. That is good. But in 1854 any one of
these oppositionists who even voted for a political
opponent, was immediately expelled from the Lodge,
and published as a traitor to "Sam." Converted
again.
No. 12 is bang-vp Constitutional doctrine. It
is equal to the Declaration of Independence and
Washington's Farewell Address combined. We
arc for it, and we do not care who knows it.
But No. 13 renders it somewhat doubtful wheth
er these principles are really held by our opposition
friends. They say "with such principles, it would
be immaterial under what leadership, the part
holding them would march to assured victory."
Now, this view of the matter distresses us. It
seems,"after all, that the meeting did not positively
adopt its platform. It declared that the party
holding such principles would march to victory ;
that is, if it should think proper to hold them, it
would be invincible. But the "leadership" what
of that? Was that meant for the North?
But a candidate for Governor is to be nomina
ted. Mr. Davis, or some other gentlemen is to be
put up and sacrificed, in order that the oppositisn
may be rallied to curry the Legislature. That is
the arrangement.
Now if it be true that our opposition friends hold
the principles above referred to, how can they stand
by with the utmost indifference, as the Editor of
the Register says he will, and see a black Republi
can elected President over a national Democrat?
And if it be true that they agree with the Demo
crats on all the material points above enumerated,
wrat necessity is there for their separate organiza
tion ? Why may they not at once "ground the
arms of their rebellion," and co-operate with the
party in power in maintaining Southern rights?
Ah fellow-citizens, there is a snake under all these
flowers. "Sam" is only changing his posture so as
to aim a more deadly blow at Democracy, "Sam"
is still organized in North-Carolina, with his pass
words, his grips, and his three-cornered papers.
There can be no doubt of that. We have one of
the papers in our possession. The secret is con
fined to a few, but this was done to avoid detection
and to secure concentration of strength. Let us
keep an eye on politicians who plot in secret, and
who talk for Southern rights in the common Ter
ritories while they act with our enemies to the ex
tent of denouncing the constitutional, conservative,
and South-protecting administration of James Bu
chanan. Very Remarkable. The Boston Herald puts
forth an account of the death of Henry Black, of
Newport, Pa., who undertook to sever the head of
a hen, was attacked by a rooster, which spurred
him on the hand into an artery. About two weeks
after the accident he wns attacked with intense
pain, a sickening sensation of the heart, and his
sufferings became insupportable. At this date a
remarkable occurrence took place. He drew his
entire frame together, as though to gain strength
for an act, and his voice broke forth like the crow
ing of a rooster. This was repeated from time to
time, and such was the similarity of voices, that
the outside listeners asserted their belief that it
was a rooster. After four days of indescribable
suffering he died, and crowed no more. We
wonder if he fluttered !
DURING TFIE SUMMER that bta just passed away,
thousand of sufferers from dyseniery and diarrhoea have
been relieved by the use ot HOSTETTEU'S BITTERS, a
medicine which is evidently destined to maiiiiain a perma
nent place in ihe public estimation. Bilhous diarrhoea is one
of those diseases which barHes the skill of the Physician.
The difficulty is to get a remedy that will reacS all the diges
tive organs, and will give them simultaneously a rush oi
vigor, o rid themselves of this disease. The problem is sol
ved by the Bitters, which never fails to con juor the most
stubborn cases. It is only fair to say that during the season
this medicine has achieved more ci res than any other ever
presented to the public, and during the Fall, in curing Fever
and Ague, the Bitters will gain fresh fame.
Sold by druggists and dealers generally, everywhere.
For sale in Charlotte by E. NYE HUTCHISON & CO
October, 1859.
OXYGENATED BITTERS.
JCr Read the following letter from Caleb Parker, Esq.,
of Concoid, N. H., a man honored and esteemed by all who
know him:
Gentlemen: V ith no disposition to make my name con
spicuous, I take the opportunity to stale lo the afflicted the
benefit I have derived from the use of Dr. Green's oxygen
ated Bitters, and to recommend them to others. For two
years I have been troubled wiih indigestion and its attend
ant evils, such as flatulency, constipation, severe attacks of
diarrhoea-, accompanied with waier brash at the stomach,
which reduced rue in flesh, strength and spirits, so low that
I was nearly unfitted for business, From the use ol the
Oxygenated Bitters I obtained immediate relief, having no
return of water brash alter taking the first portion, lean
truly say that I consider the oxyignated bitters the best tonic
extant. Respectlully, CALEB PARKER.
For sale by E. NYE HUTCHISON & CO., Charlotte.
October 18.
T. J. CORPENING.
Surgeon Dentist,
Graduate of the Baltimore Dental College,
Would respectfully announce that he is now perma
nently located in Charlotte, and will be pleased to re
ceive the calls of those who may require bis profes
sional services. Person? from a distance, who cannot
make it convenient to visit Charlotte, can have their
work done at their residence, without any extracharge,
by addressing him-at t li is place. Ministers, who are
Pastors, charged half price. Ladies waited on at their
residence if desired.
OFFICE in Springs' building, No. 5, formerly occu
pied by R. P. Waring.
September 27, 1859 3m-pd
JOHN VOGEL, Practical Tai
lor, respectfully informs the citi
zens of Charlotte and surround
ing country, that he is prepared
to manufacture gentlemen's clo
thing in the latest style and at
short notice. His best exertions
will be given to render satisfac
tion to those whqfpatroni.e him.
Shop opposite Kerr's Hotel, next
door to Brown k Stitt's store.
i Oct. 4. 185'J. tf
T. H. BREM & CO.
ARE RECEIVING THEIR SUPPLY OF
NEW
Fall Goods.
Sept. 27, 1859. 4t
INDIAN OUTRAGE IN Tv -
The Indians continue their depredations
the frontiers of Texas, not only in the north'11'0'
but in the southwest, along the Rio Grande
party from the other side of that river attacki
three or four isolated families living about th
five miles from Eagle Pass, a short time sim
committed the most horrible outrages and 'JI
ders. The whole savage band outraged
Hunter and her two daughters, one u an(j ?
other nine years of age, and then beat out t
brains. They murdered a Mr Worman, who
at work in his field, and carried away his wift
her infant. By way of amusement, they 8a
quently beat out the brains of the infant, 2
eating dinner, in the presence of the terrified K
helpless mother.
Ready-made Clothing
i -era,
FuIlingS) Springs & Co.
ARE now receiving their stock of READY-Mir
CLOTHING,
HATS AND CAPS, TRUNKS, VALI8E1
Carpet Bags and Umbrellas.
Cloth Coats.
All grades of Cloth Coats,
All grades of Cloth Coats,
All grades of Cloth Coats,
All grades of Cloth Coats,
Cassiinere Suits.
All grades of plain and fancy cassimere Bn.
All grades of plain and fancy cassinim Smu
All grades of plain and fancy cassioiere 8niu
All grado9 of plain and fancy cassimerc Snit
Cassimcre Pants.
All grades of black and fancy cassimere Panti,
All grades of black and fancy cassimere Pants,
All grades of black and fancy cassimere Pants,
All grades of black and fancy cassimere Pants,
Vests.
Black and fancy Velvet and Matalasse Silk Vera
Black and fancy Velvet and Matalasse Silk Vtsg
Black and fancy Velvet and MatalasKc Silk VH
Black and fancy Velvet and Matalasse Silk Vctu
(ii loves, Hosiery, Jte.
Cravats, collars, Gloves, Hosiery, &c.
Cravats, collars. Gloves, Hosierj-, Ac.
Cravats, collars, Gloves, Hosiery, &c.
Cravats, collars, Gloves, Hosiery, Ac.
Hats and Caps.
Largest and cheapest stock of Hnts and Ci
Largest and cheapest stock of Hats and Cass,
Largest and cheapest stock of Hats and Csp
Largest and cheapest stock of Hats and tyw,
Traveling.
Trunks, Valises, carpet bags and Umbrellas,
Trunks, Valises, carpet bags and Umbrellas,
Trunks, Valises, carpet bags and Umbrellas,
Trunks, Vr.liscs, carpet bags and Umbrellas.
Our friends and customers know well the adrantsgij
we possess in getting up the
NEATEST, CHEAPEST AND PRETTIEST
Stock of Clothing, &c, iu Western Carolina.
8S"We warrant the quality and making of all Goofe
that go from our Store.
Call before buying elsewhere and examine our Hott
FULLLVGS, SPRINGS k CO.
October 6, 1850.
Blue Stone ! Blue Stone!
Jk LARGE Stock just received, for SEED WHEAT,
Sept. 27.
E. SYE HUTCHISON k CO.
TAN BARK.
100,000 CORDS Tan Hark wanted, for wo4
a liberal price will lie paid. M. It. TAYLOft.
Charlotte, March 22, I8.r9 tf
TAXES.
The Tax Lists for the year 1858 are now in M
hands for inspection. Those liable to pay Taits will
please come forwurd and settle.
E. C. GRIER. Sheriff.
April 12, 18.19.
MEDICAL. BOOKS, Ac.
A select Medical Library (second hand) for salt,
cheap, at the Drug Store of E. NYE HUTCHISON iCO.
Also, two cases Surgical Instruments. Apply sooa.
Aut
ust 2, 1859 tf
J. S. PHILLIPS,
MERCHANT TAILOR.
HAYING located in Charlotte, tttp
fully solicits a share of public patrowp
A complete assortment of Cloths, t'
simcres and Vestings always on hi
which will be made to order st is
shortest notice.
Shop three doors sooth of
Mansion House.
Sept. 27, 1859. y
Look to your Interest
BOOT km 3101 SMFOlWi
Large sales are made from day to day at a grttl
fiec to the manufacturer.
A good double-soled nailed Brogan sold for $1 "
The very bet Brogans at
Single-soled Brogans at ' P
A Great Saving
In children's, boyz and rnis.-cs Shoes, is ettected by
introduction of Copper Points for the protection rf
toe, and the manufacturer warrants that one Psij2
last as long as three pair of the old style. To b -only
at J. B. F. Boone's.
LADIES will find it to their interest to call a)
and examine his stock us it is far superior to My
ottered in the State.
GENTS will find it to their comfort to call tBoo?u
and tit themselves with a Boot or Shoe on reaioBW
terms.
Boone has good Shoes.
Boone lias a fine and splendid assortment of Bo
Boone has cheap Brogans.
Boone has the very best article of Brofjsi"
Boone has children's Shoes with metallic tip
Boone has boys and youths' Shoes with metallic tip
Boone has boys and youths' Boots with eU"ic1!!l
Booue has gents' fine double-soled water proof a
very cheap.
Boone has Ladies' fine high-heeled Congress G
and a great many varieties too numerous to b""
Call and examine for yourselves.
J. B. F. BOOS
Sept. 27, 1859. Opposite the Bank of CbrU
100 NEGROES WAWTSi
The subscriber wantR to buv one hundred P'L
groes, for which the highest prices IN CASH Hj
paid. Persons having that kind of property WjS.
will find it greatly to their interest to apply 'fjj
b'to JAMES H. DAVIS, Pineville,
or to A. A. N. M. TAYLOR at Cbrw-
-ugusi z, iHy 3m
H. B. WILLIAMS k CO.
pj
HAVE just received a large supply of superior
BIO
vvi i iucj, imported rlirect to w nmiuK"" - .(r;
Also, a large supply of TEA, imperial andgtDP
Coffec-SUGARS. the best article.
September 20, 1859.
JCST RECEIVED, it superior article of Bjjj
A made and cured in Pennsylvania a new
in this market. II. B. WILLIAMS
Sept. 20, 1859.
GOOD snnr.lv of Tennessee BACON. cbeP
cash.
11. B. WILLIAMS
. . . UU