7
X SQ per annum
ON THE
WEST SIDE OF TRADE STREET V
CHARACTER IS AS IMPORTANT TO STATES AS IT IS TO INDIVIDUALS, AND THE GLORY" OF THE ONE IS THE COMMON PROPERTY" OF THE 'OTHER.
MM
CHARLOTTE, N. C, TUESDAY, AUG USTT ' 860: ::::; J e i c h t d : ?o Lu ai e.n umber 425,
W. 3. & IS. A.-YMfSS, Editors and Proprietors.
THE
BilifldCa&T.
OPnblished every TaesdayVo)
BY
WILLIAM J. & EDWIN A. YATES,
EDITORS A"D PROPRIETORS.
Ifjiaid in advance, -?2 00
If paid within 3 months, 2 50
If paid after the expiration of the year, 3 00
PajT Any person sending us five sew subscribers,
accompanied by the advance subscription ($10) will
receive a sixth copy gratis for one year.
Subscribers and others who may wish to send
money to us, can do so by mail, at our risk.
8y" Transient advertisements must be paid for in
advance.
8ef Advertisements not marked on the manuscript
for a specific time, wili be inserted until forbid, and
barged accordingly. . . .
SAMUEL P. SMITH,
Attorney and Counselor at Law,
CHARLOTTE, N C,
Will attend promptly and diligently to collecting and
remittinp all claims intrusted to his care.
Special attention given to the writing of Deeds, Con
veyances. Ac.
sjy During hours of business, may be found in the
Court Hous, Office No. 1, adjoining the clerk's office.
January 10. 1800
jTa. FOX,
Attorney txt JliCi"W",
CHARLOTTE, X. C.
GF.SFAIAL COLLECTING AG EXT.
Office at the Court House, 1 door to the left, down stairs.
Wm. J. Kerr,
ATTORNEY. AT LAW,
CHARLOTTE, N. C,
Will practice in the County and Superior Courts of
Mecklenburg. Union and Cabarrus counties.
Okfick in the Brawley building opposite Kerr's Hotel.
January IM, leiGO y
J. M. MILLER, M. K,
Practitioner of Medicine and Surgery,
MaylOth. Office opposite Kerr's Hotel.
ROBERT GIBBON, SI. D.,
PR.lCTITIO.lflJR OF ,1ICDICIiE
AXI
Ojfi" So. 2 Jnrin's writer, ClI AULOTTE, N. C.
"December H,
.1 AS. T. DAVIS,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
fll.VKLOTTK, N. C,
Will practice in the Courts of Mecklenburg and the
adjiiiiu;r counties.
!?i 'JIic collection of claims promptly attended to.
March 14, 185! y
POI.1.HK B. LEE.
WM. H. KKRR.
LEE & KERR.
TTORNEYS AND COUNSELLORS AT LAW,
AND SOLICITORS IN CHANCERY,
Memphis, Tennessee.
tfcET" Office over the Gayoso Bank, ou the Corner of
Main and Madison Streets.
Time of Holding Court :
Ciuxckiiy 4th Monday in May and Nov.
Ciitui ir ::d Monday iu Jan., May and September.
Common Law 1st Monday in March. July and Nov'r.
CitiMisxL 2d Monday in February. June and October.
OtiTTEN-pKN CiKcriT Court, Ark. 24 Monday in Mav
and November.
Jan. 3d. ISCO. v
R. V. BECK WITH
Has constantly on hand
WATCHES, JEWELRY, PLATED WARE, &C,
Of the best English aud American manufacturers.
Call and examine his stock before purchasiug elsewhere.
Watch crystals put in for 25 cents each.
November 8, 1859 v
RANKIN & MARTIN
Commission Uttrtbanis,
Wilmington, IV. C.
ROBT. C. RANKIN. ALFRED MARTIN.
Aug. ::, 1859. ly-pd
PEA MEAL.
We keep at our Steam Flouring Mill in this place
IV Meal for feeding cows and stoek. Also, we have
hand at all times, Family, Extra; Superfine aud
coarse Flour. We warrant our family Hour.
Corn Meal and Grits can altvavs be had at the mill.
"J. WILKES & CO.
April 19. 1850
COTTON SAW. GINS,
Of the best quality, with 10 inch saws, moveable
chilled ribs and tinned brush, and all other necessary
improvements delivered at any Railroad station in the
. utn. ..i jiersaw. i hese Oins took the premium at
the t. C. btate Fair in 185$ aUrj igf.ji.
Plauters wishing to purchase Gins of the subscirber,
ill do well to send their orders early, as there is gen
ally a crowd of work late in the season
w
era
J. M. ELLIOTT,
March 20, I SOU.
6m
Winnsboro, S. C.
L.AIYD FOR SAM3.
The subscriber being desirious of remove Wet
offers for sale his PLANTATION, situated tTa miles'
west of Charlotte, on the waters of Paw creek and Ca
tawaba River. The tract comprises 330 Acres, most of
jt superior land. There is a good Dwelling nd all
necessary out-houses on the premises. Terms liberal
Also,' will be sold a half interest in a Grist and Saw
Mill adjoining the above tract. .
Apl 3, I860. tf WM. M. PORTER.
Hethodist Protestant
Jamestown, Guilford .V, Y. C.
The Third Session of this College will commence
inn. mv. r or catalogues or Circulars
Address J. S. RAY. Sec v.
June 12, I SCO 2ui
Immense Attraction!
, . AT THE
Great Clothing Emporium
OF
FUL.LHYGS, SPRINGS & CO.
They are now opening at their large and capacious
Store Room, the HANDSOMEST and CHEAPEST
Stock of Ready-made Clothing
evr offered in the State.
Their stok comprises all the different kinds of Fancy
Cut Linen and Marseilles Business Suits, English and
French Drap d'Ete and Alpacca Frocks and Sacks; a
large variety of Caeslmere Pants Fancy and Black;
also, Fancy and Black Silk, Cassimerc and Marseilles
Vests in endless variety.
Gents' Furnishing Goods,
Trunks, Valises, Hats and Caps, &c, &c. All of the
above goods arc of the latest styles and patterns.
MANUFACTURING DEPARTMENT.
FULLING 8, SPRINGS & CO. have also added to their
Rendv-made Clothing Stock, a Merchant Tailoring De
partment, to which they call the especial attention of
their many friends and customers.
They intend making this department second to none
in the State, either in style and quality ofCoods, or in
the manufacture of Garments.
At all times will be found a good stock of Black and
colored Cloths, English, French and American Cassi
meres, and a variety of Vesting?. Also, an assortment
of Rock Island Cassimercs.
They feel confident of their ability to undersell any
other house in the State, from the advantages they
have in getting their goods.
Their goods are bought by the quantity, by one of
the Firm who resides iu the Northern markets, which
gives him the opportunity of taking advantage of the
prices of goods, thereby saving at least Twenty-five
per cent to the consumer:
JgyDimes saved are Dollars made !""8 So try us.
K. FCLLINGS,
JNO. M. SPRINGS,
JNO. P. HEATH.
April 10, 1860. tf
Large Arrivals
OF
SPRING & SUMMER GOODS,
AT
KOOPJIAIVN & PHELPS'
They have received and are receiving a large stock of
Millinery and Ladies' Dress Goods
in endless variety, suitable for the Spring and Summer
trade.
Particular attention is called to their assortment of
Lace Shawls, Points and Mantillas.
They have a LARGER STOCK of FINE GOODS than
they have ever kept before.
They assure those who may deal with them that they
will endeavor to give satisfaction both iu price and
the quality of the Goods, as they are determined to sell
at such low rates as will tend to the great advantage
of purchasers. They have in store
A large lot of Ready-made Clothing
of various styles and qualities at reduced prices.
G3 d Gg Q E V
HARDWARE, &c,
Of all kinds, kept constantly ou hand and for sale ou
the most reasonable terms.
They invite purchasers to give their extensive stock
an examination before buying elsewhere.
KOOPMANN & PHELPS.
April 10, 18fi0.
T. J. - CORPEN1KG,
Surgeon Dentist,
(Graduate of the Baltimore Dental College,)
Can be found at his Office on Tryon street, opposite
China Hall, where he will be pleased to receive the
calls of those who may require his professional services.
February 21, I860. Cm
ANOTHER SOUTHERN MOVEMENT
CUBAN SEGAR MANUFACTORY.
Stynrs aud Tobacco Lea direct from Cuba.
JOHN S. WILEY has returned to Charlotte from
Cuba, where he bought a large and varied assortment
of SEGARS, SNUFF, TOBACCO, &c, for this market,
and is now opening some celebrated brands of Segars,
among which may be found the following : -
El Rico Habana, Mucba El Littleto,
Concha's Malos, Rio Hondro,
Flor del Tumas, Lasbelas Gustou.
He mannfuctiires Segars from the best Havana To
bacco; and keeps the best Smoking and chewing Tobac
co, Lynchburg and Turkish Brands; Maccabau, Rap
pee and pure Scotch Snuffs; Powhatan Pipes, snnff
Boxes, Matches. Blacking, Jfcc.; Meershaun Segar Hold
ers and Pipes.
He respectfully invites the public to call at the Cu
ban Segar Factory nearly opposite the Mansion House.
January 3, 1800. -
J. S. PHILLIPS,
MERCHANT TAILOR,
HAVING located in Charlotte, respect
fully solicits a share of public patronage.
A complete assortment of Cloths. Cas
simeres and Vestings always on hand,
which will be made to order at the
shortest notice.
jgfShop three doors south of the
Mansion House. -
Sept. 27, 1839. y'
SlOO REWARD !
RANAWAY from the subscriber on the 1st October,
a mulatto boy named SOLOMON. He is near six
feet high, about thirty years old, tolerably bright, rather
slim, and weighs about 175 pounds. He has a down
look when spoken to. The end of the foreBnger of his
left hand has been cut. off, and a sharp hard knot has
grown on the end of it. I think he is lurking about
Rocky River, in the lower , end of Cabarrus county,
where he was raised. f? All persons are forewarned
not to harbor or assist him, under the penalty of the
law. I will pay the above reward for his delivery to
me, or his apprehension and confinement in any jail so
I can get him. WILLIAM HAMILTON.
Negro Head Depot, Union Co., N. C.
April 9, 1800. tf . ,
TAXES. .
The TAX LISTS for the year 1859 are now in my I
hand3 for inspection. Those liable to pay Taxes will !
please come Toward and settle.
E. C. GRIER, Sheriff. ;
April 3, I860." . ;
."NEGROES . WANTED. !
I want to buy Negro Toys and Girls from 12 to 18 r
years old, for which the highest prices in cash will be ;
paia.
May 17, 1SS3
SAML. A. HARRIS.
1
THE HEAVENLT HOME.
Dear children, there's a blissful spot
Above the starry skies,
Where pain and grief can enter not,
Where pleasure never dies.
And, children, would you happy live,
Within that world of bliss?
Would you a crown of life receive,
And dwell where Jesus is?
Then come unto the Savior now!
Yield unto him your heart,
Before him humbly, meekly bow,
And with earth's idols part.
Then, children, you will happy be,
While in this world you move,
And through a vast eternity,
You'll feast on Jesus' love. Reaper.
Charlotte Female Institute,
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
Rev. It. Burwell, Principal.
The next Session will commence on the 12th of Sep
tember, and continue until the last of June, 18C1, with
a stiort intermission at Christmas.
Terms for Twexty Weeks :
Board and Tuition in English Branches, $85 00
Tuition of day Scholars, .$16and$18 00
Ornamental branches at usual prices.
One half of board and tuition payable in advance.
The various departments will be filled by Teachers
of known experience aud ability.
For Catalogues, containing further particulars, ad
dress REV. R. BURWELL,
July 17, 1860. 2Jm. Charlotte, N. C.
PROPERTY FOR SALE JIY
Lenoir, IV. C.
The undersigned wishing to move West, offers for
sale his Town Property, consisting of Three Lots, on
one of which is a large and commodious building and
all necessary out-houses. The others are well im
proved, on one an orchard of choice fruit, on the other
a good Spring. Also, 8 acres of land near the village,
(part in cultivation), lie offers also 350 acres of land
in Watauga county, near a good turnpike, being one of
the best stock farms in the county.
Lenoir is a beautiful Mountain Village, 18 miles from
the W. N. C. Railroad. A tri-weekly stage line passes
from Lincolnton, N. C, via. Hickory Station and Le
noir to Abiugton, Va. Davenport Female College and
Finley High School, both well conducted and successful
institutions, are situated in the place. Any one wish
ing to buy will get a bargain by applying early ta the
subscriber at Lenoir, Caldwell co., N. C. .
June llth, 1800. 3m W. GAITHER.
Hardware ! ! Hardware ! !
A. A, N. M. TAYLOR
RESPECTFULLY informs his friends and the pub
lic generally, that he has added to his extensive
stock of Stoves aud Tin Ware, a large and complete
stock of Hardware, consisting in part as follows:
Carpenters' Tools.
Circular, mill, crosscut, hand, ripper, pannel, prun
ing, grafting, tennon, back, compass, webb, and butch
er SAWS; Braces and bits, Draw Knives, Chissels,
Augers, Gimlets, Hammers, Hatchets, and Axes: Brick,
plastering, and pointing Trowels; Saw-setters, Screw
plates, Stocks and dies, Planes of all kinds, Spoke
shaves, Steel-blade bevel aud try Squares; Spirit Levels,
Pocket Levels, Spirit level VjaL, Boring machines,
Gougers, and in fact everthing a liiechauic wants, in
great variety and at very low prices, at TAYLOR'S
Hardware Store and Tin-ware Depot, opposite the Man
sion House, Charlotte, N. C.
May 29, 1860. tf
Blacksmith's Tools.
Such as Bellowl?, Anvils, Vices, hand and slide Ham
mers, Buttresses, Farriers' Knives, Screw-plates, Stocks
and dies,' Blacksmith's Pincers and Tongs, Raspers and
Files of every kind. Cut horseshoe and clinch Nails,
Borax; Iron of all sizes, both of northern and country
manufacture; cast, plow, blister and spring Steel; &c,
for sale very cheap at -
" - TAYLOR'S, opposite the Mansion House:
AT TAYLOR S you can find the largest assortment
of Cutlery, Guns and Pistols, of all the celebrated
makes.
GLASS, of all sizes and qaalities both French and
American. Also, Putty by the keg or pound.
WOODEN WARE, Brooms, 4c, of all kinds.
Rope ! Rope! !
5,000 pounds of Manilla. Juto and Cotton Rope, from
inch to 3 inches, at TAYLOR'S Hardware Store,
Opposite the Mansion House.
Carriage Materials.
He would call special attention to his stock of the
above goods, consisting of Springs, Axles, Hubs, Bows,
Spokes, Shafts." Curtain frames, Knobs. Bands, Lining
Nails, Pamask, Satinet, Cloths, Lace?, Fringes, Enamel
ed aud Patent Leather, Enamelled Cloth, Oil Carpet.
Paints of .ill kinds, dry and in oil; Varnish, Turpentine,
Linseed Oil, Tyre and oval Iron, Bolts, and everything
in the way of Carriage Trimmings, at prices that can
not fail to please, at the Hardware Depot of
A. A. N. M. TAYLOR,
u ' Opposite the Mansion House.
Tin and Japanned Ware,
A large assortment; Block Tin, Block Zinc, Tin Plate,
Babbit metal, Ac. - , .
Stoves, the largest Stok. of all sizes, at
TAYLOR'S Hardware, Stove and
Tin ware Depot, opposite Mansion Hoase
Agricultural Implements of all kinds.
Straw Cutters, Corn Shelters, Plows, Hoes, Shovels,
Spades, Forks, Axes, Picks. Mattocks. Grubbing Hoes,
Trace Chains, Wagon Chains, Log Chains, Pruning
and Hedge Shear, Pruning and budding Knives, gar
den Hoes and Rakes, with handles; Graiu Cradles; grain,
grass and brier Scythes, Bush Hooks, -Wagon boxes:
Hollow ware, such as pots, ovens and lids, skiilits, spi
ders, stew-pana and kettles, Cauldrons from 20 to 120
gallon. each; Iron and brass Preserving Kettles, Sheep
Shears,' Ac, at TAYLOR'S Hardware Depot, opposite
the Mansion House. ,
Ludlow's Celebrated Self-Sealing
Cans, of all the different sizes, at TAYLOll'S
Hardware Store, opposite Mansion House.
Roofing, Guttering and Job Work,
Of all kinds, promptly attended to at
- TAYLOR'S Hardware Store,
. t Opposite the Mansion House.
MANSION HOUSE
The undersigned having taken the above well-known
and favorite Hotel, begs leave to inform the patrons of
the house and the traveling public that he is repairing
and refurnishing it and has made several changes which
will add to comfort as a home and public retort. . No
effort shall be spared on the part of himself or assis
tants to render sojourners pleasant and comfortable.-
H. B. WILLIAMS.
Charlotte, January 10, 1860. tf
TBASHY COTTON.
tt .' 3.'.
Mr. Editor: Millions of dollars are lost annually
by the cotton, planters through the carelessness of
themselves and overseers, in gathering and prepar
ing the crop for market. , I invite their attention
to a few facts: : . - ,
. Recently, two hundred bales of. cotton were re
ceived in Charleston from New York to complete
a cargo for Spain. The reason of this was, fine cot
ton was wanted, and in the whole stock of about
15,000 bales,' not enough could be commanded in
Charleston of the requisite quality, though' 12
cents would have been paid for it. For the same
reason, "several Spanish vessels loading for Spain
had to leave Charleston and go to New York to
complete their cargo. ' v
I have been informed that in Mobile and New
Orleans many thousands of bales have been sold,
on planters' account, at from 2 to 4 cts per. lb.
Thousands more have ! been shipped to Liverpool
that will not pay expenses, and where advances
have been made on it the reclamations will be a
heavy tax on the growing crop of the planter.
Think of this growing cotton for nothing, and
paying out of the next crop for the privilege!
F low soon, at this rate, would it take the finest
property in plantation and negroes to eat itself up?
Let planters reflect that every year the disparity
between clean fine cottons and inferior trashy cot
tons gets wider and wider. The demand for the
former is ever ou the increase. The markets of
the world arc glutted with the latter. There are
but limited uses for it,' and it will take years to use
up the present stock on hand of these lowest
grades. Perhaps hundreds of thousands of these
bales are wholly unmerchantable and will lie for
years in Liverpool as an incubus upon prices.
They will lie there to create a false idea of availa
ble stocks on hand, and the manufacturers will use
the fact as an argument to depress prices.
Now it takes the same amount of capital and la
bor, the same number of hands and mules, plows,
hoes, &c, to produce one hundred bales of trashy
cotton as it does of fair cotton. It takes almost
the same time and trouble to pick and gin and
pack, and the same quantity of bagging and rope
to cover it, the same labor to haul it to a depot,
and the same price for freight on cars and on ship
board.. Yet in one case you can command 10 to
12 cents per lb. for it. ' In the -other you may be
compelled to take 2, 3 or 4 cents for it. Yet
taxes, overseers' wages, clothing, doctors' bills, are
the same in one case as the other.
Now is the time to think of these things and
take practical action on the subject. The cotton
picking season is near at hand. Now is the time
for the careful planter to double his income, or
cut it off one-half, according to the way in which
his crop is handled Cotton Grower.
Pay As You Go. John Randolph of Roan
oke, said that the whole economic wisdom of life
lay in four words: Pay as you go. It is as true
as truth itself. No man can tell how he is living
if bills come floating loosely tin like snow flakes.
He will be deeply involved before he knows it.
Besides nobody receives the worth of .his money
who buys goods on credit. He always pays fifteen
or twenty per cent more than the cash purchaser.
M'i . : . .1 u .. i.
aucii wiiai. a vumiuib ib is vj oiv uunu iv a uicax-
fast every item of which is paid for; .to live in a
house which is your own, or one which the rent is
punctually paid: to have your coat paid for when
you first put it on; to sit by a fire when the coal
bill is receipted! hat a comfort, never to , be
startltfd at the ringing of the door-bell, but to be
able to go placidly down and meet the gentleman
who wishes to see you, without a iear oi any "little
bill," and to be absolutely and unqualifiedly able
to walk any street in town without ; the faintest
disposition to turn a corner, let who may loom in
the distance. : - ' . :
No man can understand the Declaration of In-
dependance, who is not out of debt; for the wisest
men said, nearly three thousand years ago: .To
use another Orientalism, the borrower never can
be certain that the lender will not make him "eat
dirt." The man who keeps his conscience clear,
and keeps out of debt, may defy the world atd the
foul fiend. .
Land Tor Sale.
I will offer for sale at the Court Honse in Statesville
n Tuesday of the Superior Court in October, if not sold
privately before that time, a valuable tract of LAND
containing 210 acres, 140 of which are well timbered,
the whole lyiujr in Iredell county on the Sherrill Ford
Ruad, eleven mile from Statesville. There is a good
Dwelling House on" the land .and all necessary out
bouses. ' For further information apply to Richard
Fulom on the place, or to the subscriber at Oaklawn P.
O., Cabarrus county. Terms made to .uit purchasers.
. J. S. KIRKSKY.
July 10, 18G0. v ' '3m'"' '
Administrators' Sale.
16 LIKELY NEGROES for Sale.
We will sell at the late residence of Michael Keener,
dee'd, in Lincoln ronnty, on the 21ft dar of August.
1800, SIXTEKX LIKELY NEGROES, consisting of
men, women aud cbidlrea. . -
- Terms made known on day of Sale. .
DANIEL FINGER.
PETER KEENER,
July 13, 18G0.' 5t Administrators.
Charlotte Barrel Factory,
All person3 having claims against the Charlotte
Barrel Factory will present them IMS1ED1 ATELY to
the undersigned.
Mr P. SAURS ha3 no- further connection with the
concern. j- .. . '
. , : JOHN WILKES,
July 1G, 18C0. 4t ; Charlotte'Steam Mills.
ivotIce.
The undersigned, having determined to locate ' in
Charlotte, offers his services to the public as Architect
or Builder. Any work entrusted to him will receive
his personal attention and will be faithfully executed.
Terms moderate.
J. N. SCOFIELD, Agt.!
July 3, 1 SCO. .- ' 3tn-pd. " '
: , . NOTICE. . . .. -,."
Orrice A., T.4U.R. U, Company, )
Charlotte, X. C,Jnly 14, 18C0. .
fty order of the Board of Directors of the Atlantic,
Tennesse and Ohio Bail road, held in Charlotte on 10th
February. I860, it was ordered that & called meeting
of the Stockholders be held in Suteaville, N. C, on
Thursday the 23d day of August aexty. at 11 o'clock.
Business of importance rilL be transacted, and it is
aeceesarr that the Stock be represented in person or
by proxy. M. L. WRISTON,
2l-6t Sec'y and Treas'r,
LATER PSOM TEXAS A MOST DIA-,
BOUCAI. PLOT.
Dallas Texas,. July 21, 18G0.
The burning of Dallas and several farm houses
in this County ,'.has"led to!, the, discovery of a most
diabolical plot to devastate the whole of Northern
Texas. At first the fire rwas believed to be . accU
dental, but the successive burning of farm houaes,
aud the firing of many other towns and. stores in
this .section, caused reflecting men, to adopt
means to .ferret out, if possible, the. cause of such
wholesale destruction. . It seemed almost impossi
ble that so many jJaees should be fired simultane
ously, and , that at , should -be accidental. The
out house, granaries, oats and grain of Mr Drill
Miller was destroyed a few days after the dstruc
tion of Dallas. This led to the .; arrests of some
white men, whose innocence, however, .was proved
beyond a doubt. Several negroes, belonging to
Mr Miller, were taken up and examined, and de
velopments of the most startling character elicited.
A plot to destroy the country was revealed, and
every circumstauce, even to the minutiae, detailed.
Nearly or quite a hundred negroes have been ar
rested, and upon a close examination, separate
and apart from each other, they deposed to the
existancc of a plot or conspiracy to lay. waste the
country by fire and assassination to impoversh
the land by the destruction of the provisions, arras
and ammunition, and then when in a state of help
lessness, a general revolt of the negroes was to be
gin on the 1st Monday in August, the day of elec
tion for State officers. This conspiracy is aided
and abetted by Abolition emissaries - from the
North, and by those in our midst. The details of
the plot, and its modus operandi, are these: Each
County in Northern Texas has a supervisor in
the person of a white man, whose name is not
given; each County laid off into Districts, under
the sub-agents of this villain, who control the ac
tion of the negroes in said Districts, by whom the
firing was to be done. Many of .our most promin
ent citizens were singled out fur assassination
whenever they made their escape from their burn
ing homes. Negroes never before suspected, are
implicated, and the insurrectionary movement is
wide-spread to an extent truly alarming. In some
places the plan was conceived in every form shock
ing to the mind, and frightful in its results. Pois
oning was to be added, and the old females was to
be slaughtered along with the men, and the young
and handsome women to be parceled out. amongst
these infamous scoundrel?. They had even cone
60 far as to designate their choice, and certain, la
dies had already been selected as the victims of
these misguided monsters
Fortunately, the Country has been saved from
the accomplishment of these horrorsj but then, a
fearful duty remains for us. The negroes have
been incited to these infernal proceedings by
Abolitionist?, and the emissaries of certain
preachers who were expelled from the Country
last year. Their agents hae been very busy
amongst us, and many of them have been in. our
midst. Some of them have been identified, and
have fled from the country," others still remain, to
recive a fearful accountability from - an outraged
and infuriated people. Nearly a hundred negroes
have testified that a large reinforcement of Aboli
tionist are expected on the 1st August, and these
to be aided by recruits from the Indian tribes,
while the Rangers are several hundred miles to
the North of us. It was desired to destroy Dallas,
in order that the arms and ammunition of the artil
lery company might share the same fate. ; Our
jails are filled with the villians, many of .whom
will be hung and that very -soon. A man , was
found hung at our neighboring city of Fortworth,
two days ago, believed to be one of those scoundrels
who are engaged in this work. Wo learn that he
had stored away a number of rifles, and the day
after he was hung a load of six-shooters passed on
to him, but were not intercepted. He was betray
ed by one of his gang, hence his plans were thwart
ed. Many others will share his fate. . I have
never witnessed such times. . We are most pro
foundly excited. We go armed day and night,
and know not what we shall , be called upon to do.
the circumstances are frightful, and I fear that the
trouble is not confined to this State. It behooves
every true man to buckle on his armor, and fight
the good fight for his country's good. Special
Corretjtondi'nce lloxifton Telegraph.
' - ; u.: . : '
FRUITS Their Healthfulae a Fo'mI.--Du
Kennicott says: The free use of ripe fruits not
only prevents disease, but their regulated enjoyment
helps to remove that which already exists. All
ripe fruits are inoie or less nut ritiou. Professor
Salisby clearly demonstrated that the apple' is
superior to the potato, in the principles that go
to increase the muscle and the brain of man, and
in fattening properties it is nearly equal, when
cooked for swine, or fed raw toother domestic
animals. "
MrBkeckinriixje Opposed to Emancipation.
The following statement is from the Kentucky
Statesman. It is an authentic denial of the charge
against - Mr Breckinridge of having been an
emancipationist... We hope those who have given
publicity to this false accusation will give this
paragraph an insertion. , The Statesman says. .
"It is charged that. Mr Breckinridge voted the
emancipation ticket in 184i. The facts ar-3 : He
was in that year a candidate on the pro-slavery
ticket for the Legislature, and opposed the
emancipation cause' from every stump in - the
County. He voted against his uncle, Kev. R. J.
Breckinridge, and Mr Shy, who were the emancipa
tion candidates, for the Convention.' So much
for that slander. ' .
A man . lately received twenty lashes, well laid
on, at ihe whipping post in an English town. The
culprit,' instead of bellowing when the constable
applied the lash, laughed immoderately which made
the angry officer lay on with harder force. .On
giving him the twentieth blow; the enraged officer
could, stand it no longer. "Well here, Mister," said
the offended officer "I have done my duty, and I
can lick ye no more, but I'd just like to know
what it is that's so funny V "Funny," roared the
other, "why it's excellent You have got the wrong
Smith. I aint the man that was to be whipped;
it's the other one You. will have it all to do over
again. Halha!" . - ,. ... V',., .
How to Keep Your Feienps. Never aak
any of them to do you a Berrice. . v
. . .WORTH MAKES THE MAN. .
- ' - i. -So
said the poet Pope, and while all acknowledge
the truth of the sentiment, yet in this degenerate
age,f the qneation is often asked, v what ' is it that
constitutes worth? ' The moralist "will inform us
that it is virtue, but the man of the world gives it
as his belief that it is movey. 1 Alas! it is too true
that -this latter definition too often ' prevails in this
age of progress, and when the , question is pro
pounded 'how much is he worth?' it has generally
an exclusive reference to the dross of the earth.
If a m&Q isrich, though he were the greatest villian
uphung, you are told h is worth so many dollars,
but if fortune should frown Upon him, and ho pos
sesses all the virtue and intelligence of - an "angel
you are informed io & sneering ' tone, ' he "u not .
tporth a tent." ' ,: : ; ;''.:.-; ' '- ---;-
Be it understood; gentle reader, we do not cavil at
the possession of money," it is a good; yea." a neces
sary thing, but' when it is made . the Summum
BoMum, it becomes degrading to human nature.
Truly has the inspired writer said, 'the love of
money is the root of all evil." It destroys the
spirit of patriotism, ' crushes out itocial benevo
lence, and causes friendship to be but indeed ar
name- It creates in man a fever for. possession,
and under its baneful influence, he would sell his
country, like Judas sold his Saviour, for pieces of
silver." 1 ' -
The mind that looks upon riches as "the one
thing needful," destroys every principle of honor
that is great and noble. Let ua then beware how
we are charmed by its syren voiee-for when we .
make money the standard of worth, and not merit,
how can we expect that the youth of our country
will pant for social virtues and intellectual im
provements?' And let us remember this truth
that the spirit of liberty cannot long remain among
a people who teach the pernicious doctrine that
wealth and worth are the same thing, and that the
end of such people shall be eternal death. Greene
boro Times. -''
Babes in the Woods. Three young children
of J. B. Hawley's at Hornellsville, New York, were
lost in the woods on Saturday last,' while hunting
berries. The neighbors, to the number of 10U,
turned out in search and found them. : The fol
lowing touching 'narrative of Mary the eldest of
the children, is given in the Hornellsville Journal:
After passing the residence of a near neighbor,
they went up the" green road, which is over the
bridge by the left hand stone quarry, and took
the right hand road at the foot of the dark-ravine.
They went a little ways and found winter-greens
plenty, and picked a great many, wandering on
for nearly two hours, They then thought it time
to return home, but on turning about for that
purpose, they found themselves in a strange place,
and could not find the road," or anv way out. They
sat down on a log to think and sat there a long time,
finally giving up, that they were lost. Mary, tho
eldest, said to the others, "let us pray to God to
help us to find our way out," and kneeling there
by the log, with hands uplifted, tliey "prayed for
deliverance. They then took a new start, and
soon found whortleberries plenty, with which they
satisfied", their ' hanger. The little ones now
commenced calling aloud the names of the diffcrenr
members of the family, Carrie, tho youngest calling
repeatedly for milk, und, complaining of fatigue,
she sat down to rest. Ida, the second, was tired
and sleepy, aud. would' rathci stay there than try
any longer to get out Mary, then stripped bark
from a dead tree, laid it on the ground for a pillow,
covering it with leaves, and the two youngest laid
down to sleep.,- She found that the sun'had gone
down, and it was getting dark, and she again knelt
down to- pray for deliverance, and that God would
take care of them. She had made up hfr mind to
stay there the night, knowing she could not find
the way out herself. - She knew the night wouM
be long, and the little ones might wake before
morning - hungry, M she filled her pckcts with
winter greens, to pacify them, very few minutes
during the time calling Upon the different members
of the family. ' We have heard that the young
men who first came upon . the children, found the
youngest sleeping and the eldest upon h-r knees
praying. . The children say they could hear the
engines whistle, but when they followed tho
direction of, . the sound it led. them farther and
farther into the wood. , .J
: -. , '' ' ; r .
Solidified Milk A solidified milk ebtablih
nient has just been started at tMiddletown, Orange
county, New, York.' It will , require about 1,000
gallons of milk per hour.. .The water (88 per edit )
I? extracted from the milk by an evaporating and
drying operation, which leaves an article that, by
the addition of sugar, . may be put up in cans or
papers and kept in a perfect state of preservation
any length of time. It can be eaten in a dry state,
or is readily soluble on , coming in contact, with
fluid. Many people use.it in preference to milk,
because it is of uecessity a purer article.
The Choice or Electors in Georgia. Tn
nearly all the States of the Union a plurality of
the votes cast iff sufficient to elect' a Presidential
Elector. In, Georgia 'the case is different. In
that State the statute requires a majority 'of the
whole number of votes cast, to elect a Presidential
elector. ' If the majority of the college is elected
by such a vote, that majority by an election among
themselves supply the vacancies in the college.
But if a less number are elected by the people, the
vacancies must be filled by legislative elections,
and the Governor is authorized to call a special
session of the General Assembly for that purpose.
The same is true, of course, if none of the electoral
candidates get such a majority. Then the duty
of electing an entire electoral college'devolvea on
the legislature, which in thia case is already chosen
so that the question in that ' ulterior resort may be
considered already settled.' ' " ' . .
Industry is an excellent guard for virtue; the
more active your, life,' the less opportunity have
the passions to corrupt you.-' :
Thce who , bind up their happiness in the
applause of men, expose themselves to a perpetual
uneasiness. ; ,, ;-. ... . ; . ..--'-
A lawyer said to a medical friend: "My faculty,
surely, is the more ancient, for the killing of Abel
by Cain was the first criminal ease." "Sure
eoough," replied the ; doctor, "but before that
happened a rib was taken out of Adam's side, and
that constituted the first surgical operation. , i