y J?'. a v i. ;1 III vu: a- xo OTnTnpl , vcTT?vvTl ----""-CHARACTER IS AS IMPORTANT TO STATES- AS IT . IS TO INDIVIDUALS, AND .THE GLORlf JOFTHKrbNB"-IS THE 4 COMMON PROPERTY OP THE OTHER." :.:L ,l Jf-L chhauiai WLST SIDE 01- TRADE STREET ) . - - . ; - ;:-- ' - J. : ... , IN. ADVANCE. OX THE W. 3. & I. A. YAOT, EUITOK8ANDpop?uEToKs.S CHARLOTTE, N. C., TUESDAY; SEPTEMBER 4, 860. N I N T a T 0 1 U M E N U SIBER 428. "if " " , . . Jfc . - - iftT rnV YV9 rrrX A A iii -1 Kr i n i i 1 1 i i - vV : l.'.i - IP I THE (g)Pablishcd every Tuesday,(o) BY WILLIAM J. & EDWIN A. YATES, EDITORS A'f PROPRIETORS. If paid in mlvancc, $2 00 If p.iil within months, 2 50 If pail after the expiration of Hie year, 3 09 Any r.-m semling us five sew subscribersr rroniiuuiel hj tlie advance 8ubscrition ($10) will receive a sixth copy gratis for one year. . J"-Subscribers mid others who may wish to send niwuty to u, can do so by mail, at our risk. Jkif Transient ndve rtisfmonts must be paid for in advance. Bfcjjf" Advertisement not marked on the manuscript for a bpccilic time, w ili be inserted until forbid, and ebarjjed accir!inlv. SAMUKL V. SMITir, AtloriK) aiil Ciiiui. lor at. Law, CHARLOTTE, N C, Will attend r,m't! and ' to collecting and reiaillinjr ali claims intrusted to his care. fJpeeial attention jjiven to the writing of Deeds, Con veyances, ic. giy" Durin? hours of business, may be fouud in the Court Housw, (Mlice No. 1, adjoiuiug the clerk's oflice. January lo. 1800 j. a7fox7 Attorney zx-t Law, :iiai:lotte, . v.. CKAKUAL Vnl.l.KvriMl AGMA'T. tlUiie at the Court House, 1 door to the left, down stairs. Wm. J. Kerr, A T T O 11 i: V A T I. A V, ('UAULOTTK, N. (-., Will practice in the County and Superior Courts of Mecklenburg. L'niou and Cabarrus comities. drrirt in the Urawley building opposite Kerr's Hotel. January J t, l.s;o y J. M MII.I.Ki:, M. 1)., Praclitioiier of Medicine aud Surgery, May 10th. Office ojo.-ite Korr's Hotel. R0I5i:UT (ilBRO.V, 51. D., I'lMcnno.vcit of jiidicic OjY-" A". 'I Irtriit's rornrr, CUABl.oTTK, N. C. December 1 S.V.i. JAS. T. DAVIS, ATTORNEY AT LAW, ch.i;mttk. x. c, Will prnctice in the Courts of Mecklenburg and the adjoining counties. jtT" The collection of claims promptly attended to. March 14, 1S.V y rOLl.oR B. I.EK. WM. II. KKKR. LEE & KERR ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELLORS AT LAW, AND .SOLICITOUS IN C1IANCKUV, Memphis, Tennessee. office over the (Jayo.'o Hank, ou the Comer of Main and Madisou Streets, "fl Time of Holding Court : Chaxckrv 4th Monday in May and Nov. Ciuui'ir -id Monday in Jan.. May and September. Common- Law l.-a Monday in March. J uly and Nov'r. CutMiNAi. Jd Monday in February. June and October. Cuittknkks I'iki i it Coi KT, Akk. 24 Monday in May and November. Jan. 3d. IXtlo. v K. V. BECK WITH Has constantly on hand WATCHES, JEWELRY, PLATED WARE, &C, Of the best luglish and American manufacturers. Call and examine his stock before purchasing elsewhere. Watch crystals put in for 2. cents each. November S, 18T.: v RANIylN & MARTIN (Commission $ttcrtbants, AVilmiiiloii, A C. RoHT. C. UANK1X. ALFttKI MARTIN. Aug. 30, isr.o. ly-pd PEA MEAL. We keep at our Steam Flouring Mill in this place Pea Meal for feeding cows and stok. Also, we have on hand at all times. Family, Extra, Supertiue and coarse Flour. We warrant our family flour. Corn Meal and Grits cau alwavs be had at the mill. "j. WILKES & CO. April 19, 1659 COTTOX SAW GIftS, Of the best quality, with 10 inch saws, moveable chilled ribs and tinned brush, and all other nccessarv improvements delivered at any Uailroad station in the Sute at $2 per saw. These Gins took the premium at tbe. S. C. State Fair in ls.."s and 1859. Planter!" wishing to purchase Gins of the subscirber, will do well to send their orders early, as there is gen erally a crowd of work late iu the season. J- M- ELLIOTT, Mrch ;o 18' Winnsboro, S. C. PKOrEKTV FOR SAI.FT I IV Icnoir, A. C. The undersigned m ishing to move Wes-t, offers for sale his Town Property, consisting of Three' Lots on one of which is a large aud commodious building and all necessary out-houses. The others are welf im proved, on one an orchard of choice fruit, on the other good Spring. Also, 8 acres of land near the village (part in cultivation). He offers also 350 acres of land in atauga county, near a good turnpike, being one of the best stock farms in the countj. Lenoir is a beautiful Mountain Village, 18 miles from N. C. Railroad. A tri-weekly stage line passes from Lincolnton, N. C, via. Hickory Station and Le noir to Abington, Va. Davenport Female College and Fmley High School, both well conducted and successful institutions, are situated inthe place. Anj one wish ing to buy will get a bargain by applying early to the subscriber at Lenoir, Caldwell co., V. C. June l'Jth, 1800. 3m W. GAITHER. Immense Attraction! ' ' f AT THE Great Clothing Emporium . - OF FUIiLIIVCS, SFRIAGS St CO. They are now opening at their large and rapacious Store Room, the HANDSOMEST and CHEAPEST Stock of Ready-made Clothing evr offered in the State. Their stotk comprises all the different kinds of Fancy Cut Linen and Marseilles Business Suits, Engtish and French Drap d'Ete and Alpacca Frocks nod Sacks; a large variety of Cassimere Pants Fancy and Black; also, Fancy and Black Silk, Cassimere aod Marseilles Vests in endless variety. Gents' Furnishing: Goods, Trunks, Valises, Hats and Caps, &c, Ac. All of the above goods are of the latest styles and patterns. MANUFACiURING DEPARTMENT. FULL1NGS, SPRINGS k CO. have also added to their Ready-made Clothing Stock, a Merchant Tailoring De partment, to which they call the especial attention of their many friends ana customers. They intend making this department second to none in the State, either in style and quality of Goods, or in the manufacture of Garments. At all times will be found a good stock of Black and colored Cloths, English, French and American Cassi mere?, audu variety ofVestings. Also, an assortment of Rock Island Cassimeres. They feci confident of their ability to undersell any other house in the State, from the advantages they have in getting their goods. Their goods are bought by the quantity, by one of the Firm who resides in the Northern markets, which gives him the opportunity of taking advantage of the prices of goods, thereby saving at least Twenty-five per cent to the consumer. Jfctf-Dinjes saved are Dollars made!"fl So try us. E. FULLIXGS, JXO. M. SPRINGS, JNO. P. HEATH. April 10, 18G0. tf Large Arrivals OF SPUING & SUMMER GOODS, AT KOOP.ttAlVIV & PHEL.PS' They have received aud are receiving a large stock of Millinery and Ladies Dress Goods in endless variety, suitable for the Spring and Summer trade. Particular attention is called to their assortment of Lace Shawls, Points and Mantillas. They have a LARGER STOCK of FINE GOODS than they have ever kept before They asiure those who may deal with them that they will endeavor to give satisfaction both iu price and the quality of the Goods, aa they are determined to sell at such low rates as will tend to the great advantage of purchasers. They have in store A large lot of Ready-made Clothing of various styles and qualities at reduced prices. (g m j n HARDWARE. &c Of all kinds, kept constantly on hand aud for sale on the most reasonable terms. They invite purchasers to give their extensive stock an examination before buying elsewhere. KOOPMANN & PHELPS. April 10, 180. J. S. PHILLIPS, MERCHANT TAILOR, HAVING located in Charlotte, respect fully solicits a share of public patronage. A complete assortment of Cloths, Cas simeres and Vcstings always on hand, which will be made to order ut the shortest notice. Shop three doors south of the Mansion House. Sept. 27, 1859. y $100 REWARD! RANAWAY from the subscriber on the 1st October, a mulatto boy named SOLOMON. He is near six feet high, about thirty years old, tolerably bright, rather slim, and weighs about 175 pounds. He has a down look when spoken to. The end of the forefinger of his left hand has been cut off, aud a sharp hard knot has grown on the nd of it. I think he is lurking about Rocky River, in the lower end of Cabarrus county, where he was raised. All persons are forewarned not to harbor or assist him, under the penalty of the law. I will pay the above reward for his delivery to ne, or his apprehension and confinement in any jail so I can get him. WILLIAM HAMILTON, Negro Head Depot, Union Co., X. C. April 9, 1800. tf TAXES. The TAX LISTS for the yenr 1859 are now iu my hands for inspection. Those liable to pay Taxes will please come foward and settle. E. C. GRIER, Sheriff. April 3. 180.0. Rooting, Guttering and Job Work, Of all kinds, promptly attended to at - ' TAYLOR'S Hardware Store, Opposite the Mansion House. MANSION HOUSE The undersigned having taken the above v-ell-known and favorite Hotel, begs leave to inform the patrons of the house and the traveling public that he is repairing and refurnishing it and has made seTeral changes which will add to comfort as a home and public resort. Xo effort shall be spared on the part of himself or assis tants to render sojourners pleasant and comfortable. . H. B. WILLIAMS. Charlotte, January 10, 18C0. tf ANOTHER SOUTHERN 1BOVEM EST j CUBAN SEGAR MANUFACTORY. j Scyars ami Tobacco Leaf iJircct from Cuba. JOHN S. WILEY has returned to Charlotte from j Cuba, where he bought large and varied assortment ; of SEGA US, SNUFF, TOBACCO, &c, for this market, ana is now opening some ceieoratea uranas oi aegars, among which may be found the following : EI Rico Habana, Mucha El Littleto, Concha's Malos, Rio Hondro, Flor del Tnmas, Lasbelas Gustou. ne manufuctures Segars from the best Havana To bacco; and keeps the best Smoking and chewing Tobac co, Lynchburg and Turkish Brands ; Maccabaa, Rap pee agd pure Scotch Snuffs; Powhatan Pipes, snnff Boxes, Matches, Blacking, &c; Meershaun Segar Hold ers and Pipes. He respectfully invites the public lo call next door to the Mansion House. January 3, I860 III! I IV 1 AUTUMN. The fiery rajs of the bright summer sun, Will soon, very soon, be over and'done, And Autumn with plenty abounding be here, To gladden the heart, and the husbandman cheer. Its coming no herald precedes to proclaim, Nor .laurel wreaths 'twine to encircle its name; In silence approaching 'mid foliage green, The mark of its footsteps will clearly bo seen. In the stillness of night, as well as noonday, It stops not to linger or stray by the way; But onward, its season of duty perform, And the harvest secure ere the advent of storm. notice., - ' The valuable property, formerly the residence of R P. Waring, Esq., containing about seven acres, will be sold on Tuesday of October Court if not sold privately before that time. Fersous wishing to bny or examine, will call upon W. A. OWENS, Attorney. Aug. 7, 1860. 42-1 It . Charlotte Female Institute, CHARLOTTE, N. C.; 7 7 Rev. 15. Burwell, Principal. The next Session will commence on the 12th of Sep tember, and continue until the last of June, 1861, with a short intermission at Christmas. Terms fob Twenty Weeks : Board aud Tuition in English Branches, $85 00 Tuition of day Scholars, $16and$18 00 Ornamental branches at usual prices. One half of board and tuition payable in advance. ' " The various departments will be filled by Teachers of known experience and ability. For Catalogues, containing further particulars, ad dress REV. R., BURVVELL, , July 17, I860. 2lm. Charlotte, X. C. Valuable Town Property For Sale. , . ' The Trustees will offer for Sale, at the Public Square in Charlotte, on the 13th of November next, (being Tuesday of Superior Court,) if not sold ' privately be fore, the CIRCUIT PARSONAGE, located in a pleas ant portion of said town. There is a Kitchen, Stable, tc, on the premises. Persons desiring to purchase valuable Town Property would do well lo examine this before the day of sale. Terms easy and made known on tho day of sale. The property will be showu by Mr. J. J. Berryhill to any one desiring to visit it. Aug. 21, 1860. 2G-tf THE TRUSTEES. . Hardware ! ! Hardware ! I A. A. N. M. TAYLOR ESPECTFULLY informs his. frieuds and the pub lic trctierall v. that he has added to his extensive stock of Stoves, and Tin Ware,, a largo and complete, stock of Hardware, consisting in part as follows: Carpenters' Tools. Circular, mill, crosscut, baud, ripper, panncl, prun ing, grafting, tennoti, back, compass, webb, and butch er SAWS: Braces ii nd bits, Draw Knives, Chissels, Augers, Gimlets. Hammers, Hatchets, and Axes: Brick, plastering, and pointing Trowels; Sawrsetters. Screw plates, Stocks and dies, Phi lies of all kinds, Spoke shaves, Steel-blade bevel and try Squares; Spirit Levels Pocket Levels, Spirit level Vials, Boring machines, Gougers, and in tV-ct evert hing a mechanic wants, in great variety and at very low prices, at TAYLOR'S Hardware Store and Tin-ware Depot, Opposite the Man sion House, Charlotte, N. C. i r' May 2S, 1860. tf .. ' r , , Blacksmith's Tools. Sueh as Bellows, Anvils, Vices, hand and slide Ham mers, Buttresses, Farriers' Knives, Screw-plates, Stocks and dies, Blacksmith's Pincers and Tongs, Raspers and Files of every kind. Cut horseshoe and clinch Nails, Borax; Irou of all sizes, both of northern and country manufacture; cast, plow, blister and spring Steel; &c., for sale very cheap at - TAYLOR S, opposite the Mansion House: AT TAYLOR'S you can find the largest assortment of Cutlery. Guns and Pistols, of all the celebrated makes. ' GLASS, of all sizes and qualities both French aud American. Also, Putty by the keg or pound. WOODEN WARE, Brooms, &c, of all kinds. Rope ! Rope! ! 5,000 pounds of Manilla, Juto and Cotton Rope, from inch to a inches, at TAYLOR'S Hardware Store, Opposite the Mansion House. . Carriage Materials. He would call special attention to hi3 stock of the above goods, consisting of Springs, Axles, Hubs, Bows, Spokes, Shafts. Curtain frames, Knobs, Bands, Lining Nails, Damask, Satinet, Cloths, Laces, Fringes, Enamel ed and Patent Leather, Enamelled Cloth, Oil Carpet, EXints of all kinds, dry and iu oil; Varnish, Turpentine, Linseed Oil, Tyre and oval Iron, Bolts, nnd everything in the way of Carriage Trimmings, at prices that can not fail to please, at the Hardware Depot of A. A. N. M. TAYLOR, Opposite the Mansion House. Tin and Japanned Ware, A large assortment; Block Tin, Block Zinc, Tin Plate, Babbit metal, &c. Stoves, the largest Stoek, of all sizes, at TAYLOR'S Hardware, Stove and I Tin ware Depot, opposite Mansion Howse Agricultural Implements of all kinds. Straw Cutters, Corn Shellers, Plows, Hoes, Shovels, Spades, Forks, Axes, Picks. Mauocks, Grubbing Hoes, Trace Chains, Wagon Chains, Log Chains, Pruning and Hedge Shears, Pruning and budding Knives, gar den Hoes and Rakes, with handles: Grain Cradles; grain, grass and brier Scythes, Bush Hooks, Wagon boxes; Hollow ware, such as pots, ovens and lids, skillits, spi ders, stew-pans and kettles, Cauldrons from 20 to 120 gallons each; Iron and brass Preserving Kettles, Sheep Shears, &c, at TAYLOR'S Hardware Depot, opposite the Mansion House. Ludlow's Celebrated Self-Sealing Cans, of all the different sizes, at TAYLOR'S Hardware Store, opposite Mansion House. State of N. Carolina, Lincoln Cov Court of I'leaxt and Quarter Session, July Session. 18C0. Daniel Shufford rs. Osborne Wells. Judicial Attachment Levied on Lots Xos. 27 and 28, S. E. Square of Lincolnton." It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court, that the Defendant is not a resident of this State; it is there fore ordered that publication be made for six weeks in the Western Democrat notifying the said defendant to be and appear at the next Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, to be held for the County of Lincoln, at the Court House in Lincolnton, on the 8th Monday after the 4th Monday in August next; then and there to show cause if any he has why the land levied on shall not be condemned to satisfy Plaintiffs debt and costs. Witness, W R Clark, Clerk of said Court, at office in Lincolnion, the 2nd Monday in Jnly, A. D. 1860, and in the 85th year of th Independence of said State. 25-6t W. R. CLARK, C. C. 1 m' x CHARLOTTE N.-tt Z V -'f JB'Sonje Jdea'"of wiat it cosf the city of New York" to entertain the Japanese .Embassadors may may be lormed .frpui vthe following y .hilj. of expenses: 12,000 suppers at $V $3G,O0O 12,000 bottles of champagne" at $2 50; $ 30,000 boaxd -of embassy for ten'days &i $2,000 per day," ' $20,000 cigars, hack hire &e .SlO.OOj) white tats, kid I gloves, &c, for the cUj,adOiiii"$9aWtotai : $105,- Filibustering Movements. Late news from Kuataq . state , that Gen. ,Wm. Walker (the fillibuster) had attacked and captured the city of Truxillo, in Honduras, and it is said he will pass through Honduras'' and take possession ' of the northern portion of Nicaragua. His followers, are in high spirits and. confident of the success of their schemes.' , ; - -- ' . TnE Virginia 'Conventions. Week before last two Conventions were held in .Virginia, Doug las and "Breckinridge. The Douglas Convention formed an electoral ticket, and refused all propo sitions for compromise offered Jby the Breckinridge party. It is stated that the Douglas Convention denounced- the Administration,- denounced the proposition for compromise, and directed the elect ors to go for Douglas if he can be elected, but if not, to go for the man who can beat Lincoln, but expressed a preference for Bell over Breckinridge. The Douglas men manifested a determination to rule or ruin. - - '" . " ;- ', The Breckinridge Convention was harmonious, and. made preparation for, a vigorous canvass. Such men js, Henry A... Wise, .Ex-Gov. Smith, and Mr Hunter,1 were appointed Electors for the State at large, and they will make the opposition of all shades quail before them ."before election day, A resolution was adopted, instructing the Electors to vote as a unit, so as to prevent the -election of Lincoln, if Breckinridge cannot be elected. - . State Elections Before NovEWBEa.-r-Elec-tious are to; be, held in the? following States at the times named . .', V ' . .. California, first:Wednesday, in September. , ; ; Florida, first Monday in October. Georgia, first Alonday in Octobers . -; : .-. Indiana, second Tuesday in October. . - Iowa, second Tuesday in. October. . : ; Mahie second Tuesday in September., , . . Minnesota, second Tuesday in October. -.. - Mississippi, first. Monday in October. . Ohio, second Tuesday in October. Pennsylvania, second Tuesday in October. ...South Carolina, second Monday in October. Vermont, first Thursday in September . Tue Mum Candidate. -John Bell has lately been interrogated by a committee appointed by a large and respectable convention, of the Opposition party of. Alabama, as to his views upon the rights of the citizens of, the South to take their slave property with them to the Territories of the United States, and be protected there in its enjoyment, and he refuses to answer. v He . replies by stating his determination to ad here to the policy of the convention by which he was nominated, in making no declaration of opinion upon the present political issues, but refers the public to his published speeches. .. . At such a time as the present, the people of the United States have a right to kuow the opinions of every one who aspires to the highest office within their gift.,... And any one who is afraid, or, who from party motives refuses to avow his opinions, is unworthy of support. Suspicious Character. The citizens of Dur- hams, Orange Co., suspecting a man who had been lurking in that vicinity for several days of being too intimate with the slaves, ... took him up on Wednesday last, and administered the lash very freely and afterwards pelted him with stones. Ral. Press, August , POLITICAL ITEMS. Breckinridge and Lane in Vermont. Every day we hear of accessions to the Breckin ridge and Lane movement in Vermont. Two of the Vermont delegates to the Baltimore Conven tion, who remained with the portion that nomina ted Douglas, have now cast their lot with the friends of Breckinridge and Lane. Henry Clark, of Poultney, and Lucius Robinson, of Newport, after calmly looking over the matter, are no longer for Douglas, but have declared for Breckinridge. At least two of the State Committee Russel, of Middlebury, and Stewart, of Derby also take the same position, and every day witnesses important changes in our favor. Bellow Falln Argut. The Journal of Commerce says: "Every day adds new strength to the (BreckinridgeJ party; it is already the principal antagonist of the Republi cans; and the indications are that long before the Gth of November next, it will have reached a mag nitude that will make even Republicanism tremble in its boots." r Giving it up.rThe Editor of the Thompson (Georgia) Herald, a neutral paper, says: "Though we expect . to. vote for. Bell and Everett, yet our humble opinion is, .from present indications, that Breckinridge and Lane will be elected. - They ap pear to be the most popular with the people every where. , - - - - . Iowa Democratic State Convention. The Breckinridge and Lane State Convention nomina ted a full electoral ticket. Resolutions endorsing the Breckinridge Democratic platform were adopted. Political Stumping. Senator Douglas made a speech at Brunswick, Me., on the 17th ult, and at Portland, 31 e., on the same day. The New York Herald says: It is understood that Dougl&s and Johnson will take the stump till the day of election,, the former going South and West and the latter going North, as fax even as Maine. . fv CROWDING. THE PROFESSIONS.. In admitting some law students to the practice of that popular profession, a Judge of the New York Supreme Court said to the hopeful neophytes: "Gentlemen, I. wish you prosperity in your pro fession; but,' under the present state of affairs, I cannot say that the prospects are very encourag ing.'" ' - ' . ' There is no profession which requires more pro found and acute faculties, and more untiring in dustry, than that of . the law. We suppose it is simply impossible for any man to rise to the head of the legal profession without deserving his hon ors ' It ia true," that some, who have the capacity, do not navVthe' opportunity; but it ia undeniable that the leaders of the bar win their way to emi nence by real superiority in their vocation. The ordeal through which they have to pass, is such as no sham ' or humbug can possibly survive. And yet there is no vocation so completely overstocked as the law is in all parts of the United States, and none which has such a large proportion of tenth rate men such a vast Standing Army of Incapa- bles. Full it is everywhere to overflowing with aspirants for immortality, who pass through life poor in fame, and poorer still in purse, while the successful few carry off all the honors and all the prizes of the day. One would think that men n6t conscious of pos sessing great powers would avoid such a Searching test as they must submit to in the practice of such a profession; but the misfortune is, that self-con ceit and weakness of mind are almost inseparable companions. The vanity of" parents often sees in some infant of ordinary sprightliness, a sucking Marshall, and it is ' not. difficult to inoculate the progeny with the idea that it was born into the world with the express purpose of becoming Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court. It is true, no doubt, that in this magnificent ambi tion there is little ofV the base alloy of mercenary considerations.. Even the first men of the legal profession have no such opportunities of acquiring great wealth as may.be found in many other voca tions, and, as to the rank and file, they . atone by a life of extraordinary abstemiousness from all world ly enjoyments, for the rashness and indiscretion in their choice of a profession. , Another reason which helps to fill up the legal profession is the common notion of its superior respectability. .It is ."respectable" enough, no doubt, and if . men could live on "respectability," and meet their financial engagements with certifi cates of their social position, they would live like fighting-cocks. ; But why should "respectability" attach to a vocation, merely as a vocation, and in dependently of all qualifications font? Why should the barrister's gown elevate stupidity into "re spectability," above stupidity in any other pursuit, and still more, above excellence in other employ ments)'' It is time, for the happiness and useful ness of the coining generation, that this absurd' notion should be exploded, and that republics should realize the truth of their own theory that it is the man who gives dignity to a position, and not the position which gives dignity to the man. Skill and honest labor, no matter in what de partment of human industry it is exercised, will command the respect of all whose respect is worth iving; of all human beings who have brains and manhood, and the considerations of others is not worth much; certainly not the sacrifice of the use fulness and happiness of a whole life. We yield to none in reverence for the men of pre-eminent learning and virtue, who stand at the head of the bar in the United States, nor in a still more lively feeling of sympathy with those less fortunate mem bers of the same profession (for many such there are,) who have abilities enough to elevate them, but who, from lack of opportunity and other causes, have been condemned to obscurity and poverty; but for this very reason, we would like to see licenses less lavishly and indiscriminately be stowed. The demands of the public upon the law of the United States could be fully met by one- tenth of its present members, whilst it would be better for the public interests and for their own, if the mob still pressing the portals of this noble profession should never advance any farther into mysteries of the science than to hear the Riot Act read by their examiners, and be dispersed as ene mies of the peace of society. No doubt another cause of the popularity of the legal profession is, that it has been the usual ave nue to official and political distinction. Many of our political men have been, and are lawyers. We are not aware, however, that the practice of the legal profession peculiarly qualifies a man for the duties of statesmanship. At all events, the ex perience of Great Britain and the United States does not warrant such a conclusion. The fact, however, remains thai the law is often selected merely as a stepping stone to political honors, to honors which are of all others the most precarious and unsatisfying, which depend on the capricious breath of the multitude, and rarely conferred upon the most competent and deserving. No man who selects the legal profession as a stepping stone to any other can entertain a proper appreciation of the dignity of his vocation, or bestow upon it the energy and perseverance which will make it digni fy himself. Richmond Disiatch. - Beaufort Harbor. We are informed that arrangements are nearly completed for running a regular line of steamers from Morehead City to New York, to commence about the 1st of Septem ber. Greensboro Patriot. Texas. The excitement in Texas growing out of the late suspected abolition conspiracy continues unabated. Persons charged with complicity in this desparate and bloody scheme in variou coun ties, 'and against whom the evidence was very strong, have been hung. Various others have been arrested. The village of Henderson has been burned and eneman taken up for distribut ing strychnine. The Houston papers, however say that the excitement causes much exaggera tion in the reports that are circulated. Sty on the Eyelid. A correspondent sends us the following remedy, which she says , she . can vouch for: Put a teaspoonfull of black tea in a small bag; pour on to it just enough boiling water to moisten it; then put it on the eye pretty warm. . Keep it on all night, and in the morning the sty will most likely be gone; if not, a second application is cer tain to remove it. A .Touching. Episode. The New Orleans Crescent, of the 21st, gives the following affecting episode in its court proceedings: A lot of drunken and disorderly women were sentenced to three . months in the work-house. One of these was Mrs Doyle. Whilst the women were in a cell of the lock-up, awaiting the arrival of the Black Maria, a little bit of a boy appeared in court, and approaching the recorder, said: "Mr Recorder how much will you charge to let my mother out?" The recorder surprised, asked him how much he would give. He said he would give him two dollars thaticing all the money he had, and that it was half or his month's wages; his busi ness being that of selling papers at four dollars a month. V.-.','-.; -, 7 . "If I -let your mother out," said the recorder, "she'll get drunk again; can you keep her from drinking?" "I've tried hard to make her quit it," the little one replied, "but she will drink, and I don't know whether I can make her quit or not.' The little fellow began to show symptoms of distress, when the recorder said to him. "Sonney, I'll tell you what I'll do. If you can get your mother to sign the pledge, I'll let her out. Go and see your mother, and see what she says." An officer showed the little fellow into the lock-up, where,' through the bars he saw his mother in a cell with the other women." He call- . edher to the bars and said: "Ma, if I get you out of this place will you sign the plodgo not to drink any more?" Mrs. Doyle, who was naturally enough in great distress, answered: "Yes sonncyj I'll do anything to. get out of this." The boy went flying back to the recorder, reported his mother's answer, and offered his hard earned two dollars. - The recorder told him to keep his money, and had Mrs. Doyle brought before him again. She very penitent and made all sorts of promises. The recorder lectured her and gave her to under stand that he pardoned her only for her little bny'f sake, and then to make ; sure of her taking thi pledge directed officer Borge .'to accompany ht. and see that she fulfilled her promise. Attended by the officer and her little boy, she went around to the residence of Rev. Father Monyhan, aud, in the reverend gentleman's presence, solemnly took the pledge to be a good and sober woman hereaf ter. ' . "y . 111 " JEy The newspapers are speculating about the wealth of William B. Astor. One writer sets it down at 925,000,000. Another thinks that $40r 000,000 would be a fair estimate. The probabili ties point to a still higher figure than this. But it simply impossible to make an intelligent con jecture of Mr Astor's wealth, or that of any other first class millionaire. I he tax-books give no idea of their stupendous possessions. "A large propor tion of their property is taxed in the names of leasees. An immense amount of it is out of the city of New York. Mr Astor's taxes last year were not over 150,000. It is a fact in human nature that, until a man is worth two or three mil lions, he does not object to having his wealth ex aggerated, but when he gets beyond that, he is not at all anxious that the public should know ex actly how much he ia worth. m . Baptists in North Carolina. The Baptist Almanac, just out, assigns to North Carolina 29 Associations, 692 Churches; 374 Ordained Mioid-, ters; 65 Licentiates; and 49,778 members, of which 5,245 were baptized in 1849. This enumeration is exclusive of Anti-missionary Baptists. . . . . Extraordinary Challenge. We find the following extraordinary challenge in the Peters burg Intelligencer: Prince George, July 22, 1860. The subscri ber, feeling himself to be the Champion of Pro Slavery men South, will 6ay that he can whip the Champion of Anti-Slavery men North, either on land or water. I will enter a room with him the President of the United States shall lock the door behind us, and inspect us for every half hour until the contest is ended. ' Or I will enter a boat on the Mount Vernon side of the Potomac, and meet him near the middle. Both shall simultane ously leap from the end of the boat and swim un til we meet, when we will engage; neither boat to approach until we both ( agree as to the victory. My address is "Templeton, Prince George, Va. ' L. L. LEE. Power of an Atom of Poison. A young Brazilian student of medicine has just died in Paris where he recently graduated with honor. He succumbed to the results of a minute dissection wound in tbe thumb. His preceptors, Velpeau, Chassaignac and other eminent physicians, in vain adopted all the expedients that medical sci ence and skill could suggest to stay the malady. Full of ardor and zeal to make the most of his professional opportunities in Paris, tbe patient in sisted on continuing his attendance on the hos pitals, and expired the very evening before tbe day fixed for his return to practice medicine in his native place. The celebrated Dr. Philips ha recently been in danger of his life from a similar cause, andDr. Lemarchand, formerly a native surgeon, has just died at Landerneau, (department of Finistera in France,) at the age of fifty-eight, in consequence of a puncture with a suture needle, . which had lain some time in a wound made for the removal of a cancerous tumor. - Diseases of similar origin are far from infrequent. Dr Fuller ton gives an instance of a lady inoculating herself by kissing the corpse of her son-in-law, while her1 lips were slightly abraded. She recovered, but second patient, a butcher, having died from inocu lation in skinning a diseased cow, this celebrate 1 physcian was assisted by a medical friend in exam ining the body. Though no wound was receive ' while conducting their investigations, both nu geons were troubled with a pricking and beau t sensation in the hands and arms, followed by V feeling of discomfort and want of appetite for a week afterwards. In Australia, sheep, hones and cows often communicate a similar dangerous, and, oftentimes, fatal disease to the persons employed to prepare their skins for commerce... '- Mr Wm. D. Cooke, for the last fifteen years, Principal of the North Carolina Institution for the Deaf, Dumb and Blind, has resigned his position, and has accepted the principalahip of tbe Georgia Institution for the Deaf and Dumb, located At Cave Spring, in that State. 1 " r 5;