V
t
...
V
.1
V
S2 pei? annum
IN ADVANCE.- -
ON THE
CnARACTER Ig' AS IMPORTANT TO STATES AS IT IS TO 'lNDrVtDtTA'LS,v,,AND 'THE' GLORY OF THE ONE IS' THE COMMON PROPERTY OF THE OTHEB.""."
WEST SIDE OF TR
tADE STREET
W. B. YATOB, Editor ak rioxol. ( 1 .'-.;,'. C RARLOTT E, N. C, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 6,: 18G0. 3 V Kisiia tolcme-sii5ibeu 4st.
I ft T - VH 1 ff 1 S ? ,
(QPublishcd every4 Tuesday,(o)
BY -
W I L L I A 31 M.-Y AT ES,
AND PROPRIETOR.
'( ' f
If paid in advance,
If jaid within 3 . motitlia --i"
If i.iid ftftor the expiration oftliK? Ttai' ....!. ...i. ..
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St-if ny person sending na fire sew subscribers,'
rcouip)iiueil by the advance suV)Scriiit!n (10), will
receive u sixth copy gratis for one year.
fir Subscribers ;uid others who may wish to send
money to us, can do so by mail,. :it our risk.
Tnm.sient advertisements must be p iid for in
advance. w . ,
-t- Advertiwrnent not mnrkM on the manuscript
for a specific time, vvili be inserted until forbid, and
charged accordingly.
SAJIUKL V. SMITH,,.
Attorney siikI CmiM'lr at Law,
CHARLOTTE, N C,
Will attend promptly and ddigrntUi to collecting and
remitting all cbiims intrusted to hi ere.
Special attention given to the writing of Deeds, Con
veyances, k.V. , r - ,
tif I'uring hours of lusinpci. may be found in the
Court Housv, Office Xo. l,adjoiniug the clerk's oflice.
January 10. 185"
J. A. FOX, "
Attorney xt Law,
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
GEXERAL COLLECTING AG EXT.
Office at the Court House. 1 door to the left, down stairs,
Wm. J. Kerr,
A T T O It A Kl A T A XV,
CHARLOTTE, N. C,
Will itractiec in the County and Superior Courts of
Mecklenburg. I'niou and Cabarrus counties.
Office in the Ilrawiev building opposite Kerr's Hotel.
January 24, liiGO y
ROBERT GIBBON, M. D.,
PItACTITIOXKK OF MEDICIK
AND ' :
Oj'tre A'o. 1 J, trill's lOiw r, ClIAKLOTTK, N. C.
Deceiuber 14, I ."-'.
JAS. T. DAVIS,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
CIIARLOTTK, X. ('.,
Will practice in the
Courts of Meckb itburg and the
a '(joining counties.
The collection of
March 1 4, 1 .":
PWLI.OK U. LkK.
promptly
y
attendvd to.
u M. ii. ki:ui:
J.KK & KKlill.
ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELLORS AT LAV,
AMI SOLICITOUS IX CHAXCKUV,
Memphis, Tennessee.
rv-Office over the Gayoso Hank, on the Corner of
Jlain and Madison Streets. "3
Time of Holding C'm tx ;
CiiAVCkKV tth Monday in May aud Nov.
CmobiT 3d Monday iu Jan., May and September.
Common Law 1st Mouday iu March. July and Nov'r.
Cuimixal 2d Mouday in February. June and October.
Cuitikvdks CiurriT Coi'ut, Auk. 2d Mouday iu May
ami November.
Jan. 3d, I8i0. y
R. W
BKCKW1TI-1
lias constantly on hand
WATCHES, JEWELRY, PLATED WARE, &C
Of the best Knglish and American, manufacturers.
Call and examine his stock before purchasing elsewhere.
Watch crystals put iu for 25 cents each.
Xoveinber 8, y
PEA MEAL.
We keep at cur Steam Flouring Mill in this place
Pea Meal ;or feeding cow s and stok. Also, we have
on hand at all times. Family, Extra. Superfine and
coarse Flour. We warrant our family flour.
I'oru Meal and Grits can always be had at the mill.
J. WILKES & CO.
April lit. is:,0
WILKINSON &. CO.,
DEALKKS IN
Watolies,
S i I ver A- ila I etl Wn re
AND FANCY COO OS,
No. 5, Granite Range,
Opposite the Mausiou House, CHAKLOTTE, X. C.
Attention given to Repairing Watches and Jewelry.
September 18, ISKo. y
MEIKLEXBUUG IK0X WORKS,
thai-lot Ic, IV. C.
ALEXANDER &. McDOUGALL.
The undersigned beLr i...,. tn ;,,f.1Pi., tlio i.itine rf
Charlotte and vicinity and the public generally, that i
they have opened the above Establishment at theVoot of i
Trade .street, adjoining the inuk of the North Carolina j
Rail Uoad and oppoMte John WPk..' M.-,, Mill-- ...,.1 '
are prepared to furnish all kinds ot
at short notice and on reasonable terms.
Steam Engines from 8 to 80 Horse
Power.
Their SHOP contain? tools selected with reat care
and is provided with all the improvements required
to do their work in a first rate manner.
Castings, in Iron or Brass, made to order
HOKSK-snOEINU and BLACKSMITHS work of all
iinds. REPAIRING- in their line attended to.
Agents for Dr. E. O. Elliott, for Winter's Patent
Mulav Saw Mill, which has the advantage, along with
many others, of doing at least twice as much work,
and doing it better, than any other Mill in use it can
be run by Steam, Water or Horo Power. The Mulay
may be seen at the Shop at anv time. '
1IEXRV ALEXANDER.
MALCOLM McDOUGALL.
ii. Old Iron, Brass, Copper, &c, boucrht or taken
in trade.
September 2j, 18CQ.
31-tf.
J. G.
REMOVED.
Vm. Treloar has removed . to No. 2
GRAXITJEROW, Store formerly oecupied by Elias fc
Cohen, one door below A. A. N. M. Taylor's Corner.
.'llead Quai'er3for" feOQTS AND : SHOES.
V-n-:- J Win. iTreloar's,"
Boots, Shoes and Leather! ii h ,-' i t -'
-., y : . . . iv- .Just Come in J ( , j
'. iWm.-Tfeloar's r . ; . ; . ;;
.. - India -Rubbe Belting,
t . i j v;-. 1 ' ' v Just coma in ! :: r "
Wm. Treloar's
Hats and. Caps
' '-' --' Just come in ! .
"Wm. Treloar particularly requests the pub
lic to JUST COME IN and examine for themselves
his Splendid New Stock of Fall and Winter Boots Ttnd
Shoes. , ... . . . , ; .;
Jnst come in at " . ' -
' , - WM. TRELOAR'S
-Sept 25, I860." - 7t " ; No. '2, Granite Row.
I,l FOR SALE.
: The subscriber. being desirous of removing, offers his
PLANTATION for sale, situated on ,Clear. Creek, 15
miles East of Charlotte- The tract comprises. 240
acres 172 in one body, and the remaining C8 acres
lyiug within half mile. Most of the land is of a supe
rior quality. There ia a' good Dwelling and all neces
sarv out-buildings on it, with good water in the vard
fl-'GLKXN.
Sept 23, 18ti0.
2m-pd
NEGROES -WANTED.
I want to buy Negro Boys and Girls from 12 to 18
years old, for which the highest prices in cash will be
paid. . r "
May 17, 1859 , . SAML. A. HARRIS. -
Hardware ! ! Hardware ! !
A. A. N. M. TAYLOR
RESPECTFULLY informs his friends and the pub
lic generally, that he has added to his extensive
stock of Stoves aud Tin Ware, a large and complete
stock of Hardware, consisting in part as follows:
Carpenters' Tools.
Circular, mill, crosscut; hand, ripper, panncl,' prun
ing, grafting, tennon, back, compass, webb, and butch
er SAWS; Braces aud bits, Draw Kuives, Chissels,
Angers, Gimlets, Hammers, Hatchets, and Axes: Brick,
plastering, and pointing Trowels; Saw-setters'," Screw
platts, Stocka anil' dies Planes ; of all I kinds, Spoke
shaves, Steel-blade bevel and tty Square's; Spirit Levels"
Pocket Levels. Spirit level Vials, Boring machines,
Gougers, and in fact everthing a mechanic wants, in
great variety and at very low prices, at TAYLOR'S
Hardware Store and Tin-ware Depot, opposite the Man
sion House, Charlotte, N. C. '
May 29, I860. tf
Blacksmith's Tools.
Such as Cellows, Anvils, Vices, hand and slide Ham
mers, Buttresses, Farriers' Knives, Screw-plates, Stocks
and dies. Blacksmith's Pincers and Tongs, Rasj ers and
Files of every kiiid, Cut horseshoe and cl;tich Nails,
Borax: Iron of all sizes, both of northern and country
manufacture: cast, plow, blister and spring Steel; &c,
for sale very cheap at
TAYLOR'S, opposite the Mansion House:
AT TAYLOR S you can find the largest assortment
of Cutlery Guns and Pistols, of all the celebrated
makes.
GLASS, of all si.;' and qualities both French and
American. Also, Putty by the keg or pound.
WOODEN WARE, Brooms, Ac, of all kinds. "
' Rope ! Rope ! !
5,000 pounds of Manilla, .Into and Cotton Rope, from
inch to 3 inches, at TAYLOR'S Hardware Store,
Opposite the Mansion House.
Ludlow's Celebrated Self-Sealing
Cans, of all the different size?, at TAYLOR'S
Hardware Store, opposite Mansion House.
Agricultural Implements of all kinds.
Straw Cutters, Corn Shelters, Plows, Hoes, Shovels,
Spades, Forks, Axes, Picks. Mattock?, Grubbing Hoes,
Trace Chains, Wagon Chains, Log Chains, Pruning
and Hedge Shears, Pruning and budding Knives gar
den Hoes and Rakes, with handles: Grain Cradles; grain,
grass and brier Scythes, Bush Hooks, Wagon boxes;
Hollow ware, such as pots, ovens and lids, skillits, spi
ders, stew-pans and kettles, Cauldrons from 20 to 120
gallons each; Iron and brass Preserving Kettles, Sheep
Shears. &c, at TAYLOR'S Hardware Depot, opposite
the Mansion House. .
Tin and Japanned Ware,
A large assortment; Block Tin, Block Zinc, Tin Plate,
Babbit metal, kc.
Stoves, tlie largest Stock, of all sizes, at '
TAYLOR'S Hardware, Stove and
Tin wi we Depot, opposite Mansion House
100 EWAS5I :
AN A WAY", from the subscriber on the 1st Uclober,
a mulatto boy named SOLOMON. . He is near six
feet high, about thirty years old. tolerably bright, rattier
slim, and weighs about 175 pounds. He has a down
look when spoken to. The end of the forefinger of his
left hand has been cut off. and a sharp hard knot Has
grown on the end of it. I think he is lurking about
Rocky River, in the lower end of Cabarrus county,
where he was raised. $5f All persons are forewarned
not to harbor or assist him, under the penalty of the
law. -1 will pay the above reward for his delivery to
me, or his apprehension and confinement iu any jail so
I can get him. WILLIAM HAMILTON,
Negro Head
Depot,
tf
Union Co., X. C.
April 0, 1800.
TAXES.
The TAX LISTS for the year 1850
are now m my
hands for inspection. Those liable
to pay Taxes w ill
please come toward and settle
E. C. GRIER, Sheriff.
April 3, 1800.
Kccf Cattle Wanted.
Ilujlicst Cash Prices pttuVfor Beeves ami Slfrp.
, I am still engaged in Butchering, and desire to pur
chase Beef Cattle and Sheep, for which I will pay the
highest market prices. Those having stock for
will find it to their advantage to give me a call.
ile
In-
quire at Dr. Tavlor' Tan Yard.
- Aug. 21, I8b'6. 26-tf
J. L. STOUT.
NOTICE.
i Taken up and committed te the Jail of Mecklenburg
; eoiiuty, on the 8th day of September, 18oo, a Negro
! boj-about 18 or 20 years of ag, (black.) about 5 feet C .
or 8 inches high. He says his name 13 JIM. and tht
he belongs to John Worthy of Gaston county: that his
master moved 'to Texas early last Spring, at which :
: time he ran away from him. Jim appears very dull:
can scarcely communicate anything about his master j
or home v ! any intelligence. He has a scar on ins ;
right fore finger, made by a cutting knife. The owner
is requested to come forward," proTe property, par ex-
penses, and take said boy away, otherwise he will be ;
disposed of according to law.
Oct. 9, IS 00. tf E. C. GRIER, Sheriff.
' 1 THE STOBT OP AMBITION. "
;, When Jones was sixteen he. was bent :
? 'Qne day on. being President. ., . , .
At twenty-five Jones thought that he "
, Content as District Judge would be.-
v At thirty he was 'muck elate'd .'"' , ' "".'."'
When Mayor of Frogiowh ' nominated.' .
JJut bootless all the. nomination,
..: His rival Tompkins graced, tHtvetation. '
'" At forty-fire his dreams had fled
Hope and ambition both, were dead. -
When from his toils he found release,. ..,..
lie died a Justice of the Peace; , , 7: .,. , t
O youthful heart, so high and bold,
That is thy brief, sad story told? 1
FALL OPENING.
New Store! New Goods!
. ' r .- ...' 'AT ' v '"
" LOEWENSTEIN & BRO.,
Nearly opposite tht Court JloKsej
Where they hav an extensivestock of DRY GOODS
, : Clothing, Boots 1 and Shoes,
. Hatg and Caps,
And a large variety of Domestic t Goods
'' Persons will do well to give us a call before purclias
ing elsewhere. ;"" "s
LOEWENSTEIN & BRO.
. October 16, 1860 , tf
VOCAL JTIISIC.
.MR W. S. SCOFIELD, an experienced Teacher of
Singing Classes, offers his services to the Churches and
Congregations in Charlotte and surrounding country.
All'calls addressed m care of Mr J. N: Scofield, Char
lotte; X: C, will be promptly Attended to. " '
, Sept. 4, I860. : ,. : "-' . " " -" -.:'
The Great Clothing Emporium
Fiilliugs, Springs & Co., ,
DEALERS IN ALL KISDS OP . .,.
' Ready-made Clothing-, '
Furnishing Goods.
Hats, Caps, Trunks, Valises, &c.,'&c.
.' , s - , , . , . .. . ,.. T
FULLINGS, SPRINGS & CO. ;
Wonld call the especial attention of their friends and
New Stock of Clothing, ;
now opening. - They think they can offer greater in
ducements to buyers than they have ever done, their
goodi being bought at reduced rates and at such prices
as thev feel confident no house in the State cau com
pete with.
They are offering very nice
.Cassimcre Suits
at from $12 to $2o. All manner ot
C A SSI ME RE PANTS,
''Cassimcre, Silk, Matalasse and
Velvet VESTS, OVER COATS
of all grades and styles.
The above Goods' cabnot be surpassed in style and
make, having been manufactured under the constant
supervision of one of the firm. - -
'FULLINGS, SPRINGS & CO.
Sept. 25, 1800. '
xlIERCIIANTnfllLOIUNG.
FULLINGS, SPRINGS & CO. have also added to their
Readv-made Clothing Stock,' a. Merchant Tailoring De
nartment.' to which they call thev especial attention of
their many friends and customers. - "
They intend making this department second to none
in th Statq, cither in stylo and quality, .oi Goods, or in
the manufacture of Garments.
At all times will be found a good stock of Black and
colored Cloths, English, French and American Cassi
nieres, and a variety of Vesting?.-.- Also, an assortment
of Rock Island Cntsimeres. '
They feel coufideut of their ability to undersell any
other house in the State, from the advantages they
have in KCtting their goods. ''
Their goods are bought by the quantity, by one of
the Firm who resides in the Northern markets, winch
gives him the opportunity of taking advantage of the
prices of goods, thereby saving at least Twenty-five
per cent to the consumer. ..... V
5gyDimes saved are Dollars made !"t98 So try ns.
Orders from a distance solicited. Cutting done on
short notice. ' - ,
Sept 25. 18G0. -. FULLINGS, SPRINGS & CO.
- NOW - OPENING " "
FALL AND WINTER GOODS.
JEtlAS & COHEN
Are now prepared to display'to ' their customers and
the public generally, the most . -
EXTENSIVE AND BUST SELECTED ' .
Ever offered in Western - North Carolina. . ;
There is no humbug about the size and prices of our
Stock of Goods- they-speak for . themselves-Every
department is full and complete.
DRY GOODS ::
FOREIGN AND DOME STIC. .
' ' "clothing and V
Hardware and Cutlery.
- BOOTS 'AND SHOES.
mmm&i
T
. i '
AND MILLINERY
GOODS.
-M1fOY"GOOBC&,
il
ft
GROCERIES, &c.
A tall and examination of fJ-stoclc ii respectfully
! solicited at . -
Br em' s old SUnd, Trade street.
i Charlotte, Oct. , 18CJ tf
t'm' Wi i it tri Dim or f at .
; : 'chaiilott c, v ; . . ;
The Best way to whip the North. The
Governor of .Mississippi, in a letter to a public
meeting, says: . ., ... -. ,.: .
A proper tax on Northern manufactures, - and
individual action looking to non-intercourse com
mercially. wjth the Abolition States, is the lever,
which, properly. .handled, can turn sNetr Eoglaiid
upside down in six months Half her population
would be paupers in lens than twelve months from
the day Southern States cease to trade with her
. 'if
Supekior Court. The Superior Court for, the
county ottiunford is now in session., his llou.- It
mm- .1-1 t 1 - -"V ' . - - m .
Al. aunaers presiaing. - un ionaay, tne case
againsl Jess'e Wheeler and Thoinas Turner charged
with circulating incendiary documents, was disposed
of. Mr u heeler submitted, with the understandinj.
that he was to pay all cost,' and leave the State,
twenty day3 before the next 'Term of the Court.
Mr Turner is to pay all costs, but remain in the
State, subject to be. brought up . again should he
be guilty of repeating the offence. . On Tuesday,
Jacob Jackson brought1 up"1 from Stokes v charged
with rape," was put on his trial, and after a full and
impartial investigation, was acquitted. ureens
boro Prtrivt. . .... , ... . '..', ...... . " '
... , HON. T. L. CLINGMAN
Made one of his powerful and telling speeches
on Wednesday of last week. We inuch Regretted
that our time was so occupied we did not have the
privilege of hearing it.1. We understand J. D."
Hyman, Esq., Squatter candidate for Elector, ap
plied to Mr Clingman for a " division of time. Mr
C. replied that Judge Osborne would be absent
from the Court House only one hour, and that he
(Mr C.) would barely have time to say what he
wished; but if the Judge would give way Mr fly
man could talk as long as he wished. Let it be
borne in mind that Mr Hyman" had spoken two
hours the day . before that the people did not de
sire to hear him on two days consecutively that
they were anxious' to hear Mr Clingman, and that
he had but an hour in which to address them,
that Judge Osborne had given up the half of Tues
day to the candidates, and that Mr Clingman only
asked for the use of the Court House while the
Judge was at dinner.' Let all these facts be borne
in mind, and the cry of "gag law" which has been
attempted'- to be raised against Judge Osborne,
will fall harmless to the ground. - -
Mr Clingman proceeded with his speech, and was
frequently interrupted by Mr Hyman, who asked
a great number of - very foolish questions, all of
which, notwithstanding their character, Mr Cling
man promptly answered. When Mr Hyman was
through asking questions, Mr Clingman put a few
to him, and the way he burnt the little Squat
ter's candidate for Elector, was delightful to the
crowd, but not much enjoyed by the victim.
Judging from the enthusiasm of the Democracy,
it was a rich treat. ". We. assure our, friends ' that
"old Buncombe" is all right. , We do not know,
and after diligent inquiry, cannot hear, of a single
Douglas Democrat in the county. If there is one
in the county we hope he will send us his daguer
reotype. We want, to see how he looks. Ahc
v'tlle N't ics.
The population of Orange county, accord
ing to the census, is '17,256.? The town of Hills
boro has a population of 942. j- . .-. ... - . .
f; k - - -
lXow then, my hearties," said a gallant captain,
"you have a tough battle before you. Fight like
heroes till your powder's gone, then run. I'm a
little lame, and.i'tf start- tiQicJ". , ;
NOTICE. -' "
I "will sell at the late residence of Jonathan Reid,
dee'd,. on -Wednesday the 7th day,of November I860,
000 or 700 bushels crf-4iirn, a quantity of Fodder, Hay,
Shucks, t Oats, 3 head . of Mules, one Horse, two Milch
Cows, que Cora Shellec, a quantity of Cotton Seed, one
$100 Scholarship in Erskine College, and other person
al property. . j, i. - - .' s . ;
Terms, 5ix leionths' credit with Note an4 approved
Security required. , Sv W. REID, Ex'r.
Oct 2.1, 180." 3( ' . -
Choice Flowering Bulbs.
IIVACINTIIS; TULIPS, 'ie.; at New York prices,
For sale at . - SCAUR'S
Oct 2:5, I860.
' ; - Drugstore, Charlotte.
NEW GOODS."
The largest stock of FALL -AD WINTER GOODS
in the town, is now on hand at the popular aud fash
ionable house of :. ' 4 . - .',
Kopp man n & Ph i ps.
The public, and especially the Ladies, . at e very re
spectfully iuvjtcd to call and" examine our stock, for vc
know they cannot fail to be pleased, both as ta quality
ami price. . - ' -" - " -
We arc now opening daily, as we receive them Trom
the first-Mouses in the Nurthorn cities, the following
splendid Goods in part: -
Merinos, Delainrs, Poplin?, Silks,.
LADIES TllAVELIN(r-GOODS. -
French, English & American Prints'," a large stock.
Qualities and prices to suit all .tastes and purses.
Splendid CLO.fJIS antl St 11 to
which particular attention is invited, bonnets, Jock-
ev's and flats, hmoroitieries, ,j ruainiugs, iiosn-r,
Gloves, Ac. Our Staple aud Domestic Department is
f'lll and complete, and for it we defy competition. '
WE will 1VOT UK ''UNDERSOLD.
We have a splendid assortment of" CARPETS ' and
Family and Neirro Blankets Our. . -a , -. . ,
- HEADY-MADE CLOTHING .
this seasou' snqasses, in finish and superiority, onr
heretofore splendid stockin.that line; and the best
thing is, we will sell at shorter profits than ever.
BOOTS and SHOES. Our stock in this
department is very complete, and selected for Ladles,
Gentlemen, Children and Servants with great care-, aud
at loir prices. A large and cheap stock of choice "
1
HARDWARE, &c.,5
.' We call the attention of ourold and highly valued cus
tomers, and Buyers 'generally,' to the fat that, antici- i
pnting their tastes and want, w nave neitaer spared
toil or expense ia order to suit and please them, andjfe
sincerely assure them that with these views and inten
tions, we will sell on terms entirely to accommodate
all who call on s. KOOPMANN PHELPS.
Oct. 1C, 1860. tf
DUELS AND DEADLY: PIGHTS.
BV A SOCTHERm ' "
Whatever the moralist may, say, or popular:
upiiuuu may ue, mere is do ciass .o " sensation r,
reading more generally perused than such as detail
scenes of violence and 'bloodshed. -'The "duello"
has prevailed among all raceisy civilized and barba
rian, from the remotest antiquity, "and is' np likely
to be eradicated while men are, urged, by hot "pas-
sion, or ideas of .pdnctillious honor prevail in prpv
fessionsrand communities.r I 'read.. recentlv,,'itt,ra
newspaper, a chronological sketch of the numerous
aueis wnicu nave Deen iougni upon t me renowned
fighting ground at Bladensburg;. and I propose to
throw together a brief account of several .duels
and affrays that have taken place in our country at
various times giving facts as I heard them, with
out pretending to minute accuracy.- - 1
I have not the newspaper item alluded to before
me but I believe there . is some error' in the ac
count of the duel bet ween Mason and McCarty (in
1829,1 think,) and there are some facts omitted,
which I will add. ' . . : -
Mason and . McCarty were ' brothers-in-law
Mason, a man of hot and irascible temper -McCarty
of a resolute but better controlled disposition.
For some offense Mason challenged McCarty, who
objected to a deadly combat with one so closely re
lated to him, and offered to apologise. An apology
was refused, and McCarty notified that he would be
forced to fight, unless he proceeded with the chal
lenge. - McCarty then named his terras that botq,
parties should sit upon a keg of powder and then
fire it. This was rejected by the sccoods'as bar
barous. McCarty then proposed that both should
go upon the cupola of the capitol at Washington,
and leap from it, hand iu hund- but this was also
pronounced inadmissible. He then named muskets,
loaded with two balls each, and eight paces, saying
he would kill Mason he did, being unharmed
himself. , The newspaper account states that Mc-
Carty's hair became white soon after, which I sup
pose is a mistake. - I knew him ten years after the
duel,1 arid his hair was then brown, with no signs
of being gray, and was so long as, to full upon his
shoulders. .. i. . s ; . -
An incident in the subsequent life of McCarty,
exhibits the determined character of the man.
Somewhere about twenty-five or thirty years ago,
ana before the pre-emption, system had modified,
the rude and high-handed ways which prevailed in
the disposal of the public land9, Col. McCarty,
with three or four friends, went from Virginia to
attend a public land sale On the day before the
sale, the squatters in that region, according to the
energetic system or that independent and very
useful class ' of our fellow-citizens, notified-all
strangers "present-' of what lands they would be
allowed to bid upon, and that any attempt to bid
tor any others would be summarily settled, at the
peril of the intruding bidder, and they were not
men who trifled or often failed in that kind of
patriotic and public duty.
At the moment the auctioneer was about to com
mence the sale, Col. McCarty stepped, forward, and
requested a moment's delay. He tht-n stated to
the crowd -and there was no lack of fierce, bearded
faces, or those pleasing arguments, riflesr pistols
and knives, aroundthat he. had been warned not
to bid for certain lands now about to: be offered for
sale : that he recognized no authority but the law
of the land ; that, he should allow no man to con
trol his rights by threats; and then announcing
himself and friends by name, and as from Virginia,
he added that they intended : to bid for whatever
lands that they say fit,-among those about to be
offered, and any man attempting violence would do
so at his periL He then drew a brace of pistols J
his friends did. the game,' and the bidding com
menced T he Virginians bid as they pleased for
the forbidden lands,' but no ficht resulted. "
An instance Tesembhng," m its circumstances,
the duel between Masou and McCarty, ..occurred
near one. of the Virginia court . houses, and, while
the court was ia session, some years aeo, between
Dr. Branch T. Archer, u distinguished actor in the
early straggles'" of Texas,' and of ah eminent Vir
ginian family, and a yourig" relative"..- The yduug
man,., for some rather slight cause, challenged rDr;
Archer, who endeavored t avoid a duel, for tho
same ronton which made McCarty unwilling to
fight Mason. The young man, jn this case, per
emptorily, and with threats, demanded a. meeting,
which was finally conceded. They fought , in a
grove at five paces, the, sound of. the pistols in
terrupting the proceedings of" the court.- The
young man was shot dead at the first fire. Archer
afterwards fought a knife duel 'in .'Texas, with, a
Spaniard their left hands, tied together and
killed his antagonist, lie was one of Gen.7 Hous
ton's' most bitter and unsparing foes, but never
could bring "Old San Jacinto" to fi-ht. " " .
It is stated of the celebrated ' Bowie, that he
settled an amicablo controversy with a Spaniard
about the relative merits of" his terribly famous
knife and the Spanish long-knife, by a knife duel
their left arms tied together.'. Ati the. word,
Bowie, by a powerfuV jerk, turned the Spaniard
around, passed his knife into his, body, and turjietl
it the Spaniard sinking down, a dead man Bowie
then coolly severed the cord and let the dead body
fall, with as much Indifference as though it bad
been a, log. This, of course, was most satisfactory,
and convincing proof that he had the best of the
controversy. :.. - ,, r - ....... a :-
- ..Twenty years ago, and still later, . the pleasant',
town of ; Vicksburg used to have regular sensa
tions" from fights between the editors of the
" Whig" and the Sentinel.' - Every week or two
they were upon the street with their guns, shoot- '
mg at each other. The editor of the "bentincl
was an Irishman by birth, and from Philadelphia.
His writings were virulent in the extreme, and his
relish for a fight was reasoned even above -that
degree of real which has so celebrated the vivacity
of " Donnybrook- Fair. :- He was finally removed
to a more serene existence, in a street fight with a
voun" irentlemart named Jackson, who went all the
way from New Orleans for the purpose of shooting.
him, which he did. , The tone ot the " bentiner
was not abandoned in bitterness by this little acci
dent but it always had its fighting editor, who
chivalrously encountered all comers occasionally
" wiping out" or maiming an adversary ; but three
or four of them " went under," in succession while
engaged in thi3 pleasing pastime. "
A duel which came off about twenty years ago,
between. -Gholson and Prentiss, An . Mississippi,
created considerable sensation at the time, in the
region where it occurred. Tho origin was a politi
cal difficulty, Gholson being an ardent Democrat,
and Prentiss a stout Whig. Gholson was a noted
duellist, had killed his man more than once, and
was & "dead shot." Prentiss had po laurels of
that, kind but he was known as a man of nerve
and resolution.,,-, The affair, as is usual in -that
region, was, visited by a largo number of, eolight
ened and highly interested critics, and this was a
case of superior excellence an.d attraction.' " 'Anion g
the: betting- fraternity, Gholsonr : had th? call;"
but .some ibets.fwere tuade that both1 iiea would-;
fail;, and this showed tb sounder judgment, for at -the,
first fire Gholson leaped three feet from the
ground, with a ball through his heart, and Pren
tiss,' wheeling round, fell also, but only from' a
smart flesh wound. A gentleman, who had seen
many duels, and witnessed this,. told me that Pren
tiss was the only man he ever saw go into a duel
without any sign of discomposure, and with entire
calmness. - - ' - . r ,
FROM TEXAS.
More Fires. The Henderson Times notes the
burning of all the corn and fodder of Mr Ruddle,
living about five miles from that town.
" Lands Rising. The Crockett Argus states
that since tho railroad from Liberty to Crockett
has become a fixed fact, lands there have tat en a
wonderful rise. That is the usual result of uch
enterprises. -
- Large Profits. The Gonzales Enquirer any;
A gentleman who bought a flock of sheep two
years ago for ?900, has since . then sold 85lJ
worth of wool from them, and now his flock is worth
$3,000, making a profit of $2,600 on his iuvet
men t in two years
' Tiie Weatuer and CRors. -From the Faii
field Pioneer, we copy the following in regard to
the fall weather and the prospects for a crop in
that neighborhood:'
Our fall, so far has been seasonable, and a good
heavy' rain falls every few days; and, during the
month of August, we had some three or four fine
rains, on the 8th, 9th and 10th of that month; on
the 20th, 21st and 22nd, and again on the 25th,
27th 28th, and 29th, we had a succession of heavy
rains, much heavier than usual, and during Sep
tember these rains continued. So much rain has
fallen that cotton has grown to an unusual size,
and grass, with every species of a vegetation; is
now more vigorous than in the spring. The heavy
rains and worms have injured our cotton seriously,
not only as to its staple but as to its quality also.
Notwithstanding the drouth, many planters would
have made half crops, some more; now most will
not make more than one-third, and many not more
than one fourth, and some even less, indeed, we
hear of crops that will take ten acres to the bale.
The Bio Grande. The Galveston News says
that the Rio Grande is now higher than it has been
for years.
New England Aid Society. The Austin
State Gazetto states that no doubt that the New
England Emigration Aid Society are pushing their
"Kansas work" into Northern Texas. That emis
saries of this society have been detected and hang
ed, aud their punishment avenged by the burning
of cur towns, admits of no doubt, but that these
pernicious agitators contemplate a general insur
rection of the slaves in. this Country we are unwill
ing to believe. Their object is one far more fea
sible and infinitely more dangerous. By excit
ing continual apprehensions as to the safety of
person and property in this region,' r they hope to
keep back the usual slaveholding emigration while
they pour in from the North a' very different vot
ing population.
Mr Dobl' first "Motion.'! Dobbs, during his
first session as a member of the Legislature, was
I caught without a speech.. He was remarkable for
nis moacsiy, ana nis inirsi ior."rea eye.
One unlucky day, the proceedings being rather
dull, and Dobbs being rather - thirsty, he conclu
ded to" go over to the hotel and take a drink. As
Dobbs rose to leave the hall, he caught the speak
er's eye.- The speaker supposed bo intended to
address tho house, and announced in a low voice
"Mr Dobbs!" s " - --. -. ,
Dobbs started as if ho had been shot. .The as
sembled wisdom of the State had their eyes fixed
on him. He pulled out his pocket handkerchief to
wipe away"iho prcspiration, and feeling it necessa
ry to say something, he thundeted out:
' "Second the motion."" ''";'
"There ji uo motion before the liouse," said the
SpcakeT. .
"Then I I"
The silence. was breathless.
j "
Dobbs could not think of anything to say. But
a bright idea came to him, and he finished with
.i "I. move to adjourn." -
' The notion did not go, but Dobbs did, and noth
ing more was seen of him that day.
" A Promising Boy. The brightest boy of th
whole class lately examined for admission , t th '
Naval Academy at Annapolis, was a 'little fcitnv
from Texas, .fifteen years of age, who had be n
three years setting type in a newspaper office a-id
had studied mathematics and arithmetic with a
dip-candle, in the garret "of a log cabin, at night.
He Was poorly clad, and Jiad worked at type-hctting
in New Orleans and other points, to pay the ex
penses ofhi journey." If not admitted, be ex
pected to work his way Tiome again.
Something of a CiiANflK.--At the late ball
given' to Lord. .Renfrew at the New York Academy
of M usie, the Prince" opened the dance with the
lady of Gov. 31organ. . She was the exemplar of
American life, progress and industry. In her
youth she was a poor girl, earning her livelihood
as a milliner's apprentice. . Her upward growth is
but a common specimen of the strange but goodly
incidents of American life.
The census of Charleston &how a population of
40,784. In 1550 it was 42,985. This is a de
crease of 2,237 in ten years. The free white pop
ulation has increased 3,315 and the slave popula
tion .-decreased 5,920 in the lat decade. . The free
colored have also decreased 184.
--- A destructive fire broke out atOpelika, "Ala.,-on
the 27th inst. Nine stores were destroyed.
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