Sffll it
m U i urn P
4? 1 A$y
III fA
-t '.. V .
O 2""" 37" X O 33
S S3 per aiiTi'iim
( IN ADVANCE.
ON THE V
WEST SIDE OF TRADE STREET
CHARACTER IS AS IMPORTANT TO STATES AS IT IS TO INDIVIDUALS, AND THE GLORY OF THE ONE IS THE COMMON PROPERTY OF THE OTHER,
W. YATPHfl, Editor and Proprietor.
CHARLOTTE, N. C, TUESDAY. OCTOBER 22, 1861.
TENTH T OLUMENDMB ER 487.
T II E
Tl 77171 7M7 T7HV
9 l
Published every TuescIay,Q)
BY
WILLIAM J. YATES,
EDITOR AND PttOIMllETO.H.
If paid "m advance,
If -.aid within 3 months,
if nni.l after the expiration of the year,...
.?
2
. 3
00
50
00
J, ny person sending us five xkw subscribers,
a.-ciiiii)"!i""'l hi' tue advance subscription ($10) will
receive ',xtU c0n.T gratis f"r one 3"t!lr-
P b-cribeis and others who may wish to send
moncv t-j us, tan do so by mail, at our risk.
o
jfisJ" Transient advertisements must be paid for in
advance.
Advertisements not marked on the manuscript
for a specific time, will be inserted until forbid, aud
charged accordingly.
SAMUEL F SMITH,
Attorney jiikI Counselor at Litw,
CHARLOTTE, N C,
Will attend iroi.tj-thf and diliynthf to collecting and
rt-initlinjr all claims intrusted to his care.
tipcriiil attention given to the writing of Deeds, Con-
Tevance ic.
iv?- ilurinir hours of business, may be found
in the
Court Houne. O lie if No. 1, adjoining
January 10. lol
the clerk's ofiiee.
J. A.
CHARLOTTE, X. 0.
ai.SF.llAL COLLECT ISO AC EST.
Office over the Drue Store, Irwin's corner.
January 1, lS'Jl.
tf
Wm. J. Kerr,
AT TO ES V A T
CHARLOTTE, X. C.
Will practice in the County and Superior Courts of
Mecklenburg. Union and Cabarrus -ounties.
Ofticc in the Rrawiey building opposite Kerr's Hotel.
Januarv 24, Itl i'
ROBERT UIB30X, M. !..
PRACTflTJOSUEl OF Jl L: S5 53 S E
AM
Office
'1 Inn
1861.
;( .S
COM'-r, Cll Altl.OTTKj N. C.
January,
R. V. RKCIvWITU
11 ah constantly on hand
WATCHES. JFWELRY, PLATED WARE, &C,
Of the best Mnpli.-li and American manufacturers.
Call and examine hi stoc k before pnrchasing elsewhere.
Watch crystals put in for -5 cents each.
January, 1 PCI y
John T. Butler,
I'HACTICAL
WafcSi asisl Clerk .fUnkcr,
cller etc.,
Oitosite Kerr's Hotel, Charlotte,
Jew-
A C.
(Late with 11. W. IJeckw'uli.)
Fiiu Vjilcli-!, C l"k &. .I'v-lry,
of every description, Repaired and Warranted for
months.
Oct 10,
tf
WILKINSON t CO.,
DEALKRS IN
2 J 1
mm
AND FAXCV (JOOHS,
No. 5, Granite Range,
Opposite the Mansion House, CHARLOTTE, N. C.
Attention given to Repairing Watches and Jewelry.
September KS, 1S00. y
New Supply of
AYATCIUvS, JEWELRY,
Solid Silver and Plated Ware.
The subs-.-rilier has lately pur
supply of th above artii lcs.
raide directly from the manufai
enabled to sell at a vcrr small
based a very extrusive
p;m-h :. being
!urr. he is t Hereto! e
a ic.iii.-rt oil cost, and
pro.is my rift ascured that all.iiis artiile &i war
ranted to bv wlint he repreents .Item to Se.
ftgu Wntches and Hock carefully repaired and will
receive my pti-.onU attention.
R. W. BHt'K WITH.
X.v. 27, IS;0
Ch.irlolli' A:
.f
' .i an 1 after tin First
V v t,i . . .
day
f October. THROUGH
; will run Oaily between
out transshipment, thus
IAIN
Charlotte and Charleston.
wit
fueling frights to reach Charlotte in ." days or icss I
from New York, and iu one day fiom Charleston, and j
fiVc vtrf i. i
Alsc. THROUGH TICKETS will be sold from Char- j
lt to Charleston at $ 50, and to New York, via ;
Charleston Steaaicrs, at and vie- rrrsa. The mer- j
-aar.t iw.i public are invited to try this cheap aud
"peditious route for freights and passenger !
A. 11. MARTIN, 1
Oet 2, lSSO. tf Gen'l Ft. and Ticket
Agent.
DR. K. IS. A35:iinV, ;
CHARLOTTE, N. C, j
"ould inform the public "generally, and the citizens of'
Mecklenburg particularly that he has resumed the '
Practice of DENTISTRY and may be found at his old
staud. He is prepared to set Artificial Teeth on Gold, i
Silver. Vulcanite, or on the CheopIatie process, as ;
patients may .'..-ire, aud till Teeth with Gold, Tin, ,
Amalgam or Os Artificial.
He is also prepared to perform any operation bclong
lnZ to Dentistry, and need not say that iie will he ideas
d to wait upon any of his old friends or new friends :
Joti mxy take that for granted.
February 5, ISO I
NEW GOODS.
KOOPMANN & PHELPS have received a handsome
assortment of SPRING GOODS, consisting in part of
DRESS GOODS, BONNETS, &c,
which thy incite particular attention.
Apr -J, JSu't.
J. G.
North Carolina
MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY.
This Company, the oldest and most reliable in the 1
State, insures white persons for a term of years or 1
""""j-' lUMUHuuiice in me, on niooerate terms. Kiavcs
insured, for one or five years, for two-thirds of their
market value. For insurance apply to
T1I0S. W. DEWEY, Apt.,
Jan 8, 18C1 ly at Branch Bank N. C.
Cantwcll's Practice.
During: my absence in the Military service of this
State, iu Yirgiuia, subscribers anliisthers desiring cop
ies of the above work, can obtain them of Airs. Cant
well, Raleigh.
All porsons indebted to me, by note or otherwise, are.
requested to pay her. I will hold her receipt good.
Price of single copies of the above $5,00 A deduc
tion will be made to those who buy to sell again.
EDWARD CANT WELL.
Camp near Norfolk, July 30, 1801.
Dissolution.
The firm of FULLINGS, SPK1NGS & CO. was
dis-
solved by limitation on the 1st January, 1801.
The business will be continued under the name and
style of FCLLINGS & SPRINGS, and tbey hope, by
integrity an! strict attention tc business, to merit the
same patronage heretofore liberally bestowed by their
numerous friends and customers.
The present financial crisis and the uncertainty of
business, for the future compel us to shorten our time
of credit from twelve to six months to prompt paying
customers none others need ask it.
All persons indebted to the old firm of Fullings,
Springs k Co., must come forward and make immediate
settlement, us it is absolutely necessary that the busi
ness be speedily closed up. "A word to the wise is sufii
cient." " Jan 15, 1801.
Hardware ! ! Hardware ! !
A. A. i. M. TAYLOR
ESPECTFl'LLY informs his frionds and the pub-
lie generally, that he has added to his extensive
stoi k of Sti.vt s and Tin Ware, a large and complete
stok of Hard ware, consisting in part as follows:
Carpenters' Tools.
Circular, mi!!, crosscut, hand, ripper, paunel, prun
ing, grafting. U i.non, back, compass, webb, and butch
er .SAW S: Bra i es and bits, Draw Knives, Chissels,
Aiigt-rs, GiniU-ts. Hammers. Hatchets, and Axes: Brick,
plastering, and pointing Trowels: Saw-setters, Screw
plates, Stu. Us and dies, Planes of all kinds, Spoke
shavfs, Slc-el-blade bevel and try Squares; Spirit Levels
Pocket Levels. Spirit level Vials, Boring machines.
Gorgers, and in fact cvertliing a mechanic wants, in
great variety ami at very low prices, at TAYLOR'S
Hardware Stoic and Tin-ware Depot, opposite the Man
sion House. Charlotte, X. C.
May 2i. lbGO. tf
Blacksmith's Tools.
Such as Bellows, Anvils, Vices, hand and slide Ham
mers, Buttresses, Farriers' Knives. Screw-plates, Stocks
and die.-. Blacksmith's Pincers and Tongs, Raspers and
Files of every kind. Cut horseshoe and clinch Nails,
Borax: Iron of all sizes, both of northern and country
manufacture: cast, plow, blister and spring Steel; Ac,
for sale very cheap at
TAYLOR'S, opposite the Mansion IIou?:
Ludlow's Celebrated Self-Sealing
Cans, of all the different sizes, at TAYLOR'S
Hardware Store, opposite Mansion House.
Agricultural Implements of all kinds.
Straw Cutters, Coi n Shellcrs, Plows, -Hoes, Shovels,
Spades, Forks, Axes, Picks. Mattock.. Grubbing Hoes,
Trace Chains, Wagon Chains, Log Chains, Pruning
and Hedge Shears, Pru ling and budding Knives, gar
den Hoes and Rakes, w i ll handle?'; 'Grain Cradles; grain,
grass and brier Scythes, Busii Hooks, Wagon boxes:
Hollow ware, such as pots, o.ien? and lids, skillits, spi
ders, stew-pans and kettles Cauldrons from 20 to 120
gallon. each; Iron and brass Preserving Kettles, Sheep
Shears. &c, at TAYLOR S Hardware Depot, opposite
the Mansion House.
Tin and Japanned Ware,
A large assortment; Block Tin, Block Zinc, Tin Plate,
Rabbit metal, &.
Stoves, 'the largest Stock, of all sizes, at
TAYLOR'S Hardware, Stove and
Tin ware Depot, opposite Mansion House
OTIC K.
Taken up and committed to the Jail of Mecklenburg
count v, ou the 8th day of September, 180U. a Negro
'jov about 18 or 20 years of age, (black,) about 5 feel 0
nr's inche high, lie says his name is JIM. and that
he belongs to John Worthy of Gaston county: that his
master moved to Texas early la.t Spring, at which
time hf ran away from him. Jim appears very dull:
can scarcely communicate Anything about his master
or home with any intelligence. He lias a scar on his
riht tore finger, made by a cutting knife. The owner
U i.,nnt..,l !.- come forward, prove nrnncrtv, pav ex
pense., and take s.-.id b v away, otiurwi
;e ne win re
i i
disposed ot according to law
Oct. 1, li00. tf
W. Y. GRIER. Sheriff.
rKTER R. DAVIS.
W. II. HA HOKE.
DAVIS & HARDEE,
PRGMTE COjiMISSIOX MCKCKAMS,
REFER TO
Raloigh, N. ('.
Uon. D Y Courts. Gen. K U Haywood,
Cm-pd.
F
b IU, 1.0 1
w i a
All kinds of EFiiOPEAN BIRDS:
itr.H-. alo. a beautiful assoitment of NEW
STYLE OGES. Those ivishing a
A fine Smi-'iter. will find it at
J. D. PALMER'S Variety Store,
One door above the Bank of Charlotte.
Nov 2". lfo.
Notice.
From and after this day ( 1 st of January, 1SG1 ,) we
will be pleased to sell our old fiieuds and customers, ,
aud the rest of mankind, for j
1151 - ..- 7
anv art'u ic in our line of bu
siness that we mav have ou
band. Anv person sendim: or coining for Goods after
this date, wiihou
......... . i
monev, ill please excuse us if, m-
j- ? i . . l . - r.i. ..
stead of filling t'.eir o
cr, we liiruisu uiem ii
copy of this advertisement,
as ice are ucleniuneU mi to
.it'll a tinylf arlich on rrrilii.
Kr, And ih.s.-e indebted to us are requested
to call
and pav, as we wat.t
the money.
GATES & WILLIAMS.
tf
January 1, 18;i
XI'XtIIO for sale.
I will sell for cash at the Court House door in Char
lotte, ou Saturday the Dth of November next, a Negro
Bov named JIM. He is to be sold as a runaway to
satisfy Jail fees. ,to, as the law directs. Ie says that
he is "the property of John Worthy, aud is about 22
years of age.
W. W. GRIER, Sheriff.
td 1
Sept 17, 1361.
THE GOVERNOR'S PROCLAMATION.
We like much the proclamation issued by His
Excellency, Henry T. Clark, Governor of North
Carolina, dated on the 3d instant, and prohibiting
the exportation beyond the limits of this State of
all bacon, pork; beef, leather, men's shoes, woolen
goousj, jeans, nnuseys ana blankets except to drill the two letter arms or the service. A general
through the orders of the proper officers of the ' attack is not contemplated until the middle of No
Coufederate Government, or of the State Gov- , vember. Ilis policy is to advance in three columns,
ercment.
The object of this is to strike at speculators and
opoiists at whom it will strike mainly and most j burning the woods after the leaves are -falleo.
directly, will be men who operate by travelling j Their object being first, to smoke out masked oat
through the country towns and buying up the teries; second, to illuminate incase of a iiight
stocks at high prices, with the view of selling attack.
them at extortionate ones as soon as they and Fort Ellsworth and other fortifications Jiavc been
their confederates have obtained a monopoly. The 1 mined.
head-quarters of this movement appears to have ! The commanders of the U. S. forces on this
been and still to be at Richmond; although we do
Dot suppose that it "3 confined to Richmond, still
Richmond and Petersburg have been the main
centres from which the thing has gone abroad
throughout the State. As an instance, we have
been told by a gentleman, a druggist in this place,
that over and again these people or their agents,
just arrived at the hotel, would come into his
store and enquire for some leading drug or chemi
cal, asking if he had any. Yes. How do you
sell it ' At such a ptice. I'll take all you have;
how much have you got ? Net enough to sell to
you, significantly answered, generally ended the
colloquy.
In hundreds of neighborhoods the existing
stocks of goods were ample to have met the wants
of the community without any scarcity, and the
people would willingly have paid a liberal advance
to the holders of shoes, shirtings, blankets and
such like. Rut along comes the agent of some
monopolising combination, and buys up every
thing at onee, and then, if these things ever come
back to that neighborhood it will be at one hun
dred per cent, upon the price which the specula
tor paid to the local dealer.
We only fear that the proclamation is a li: tie
too late to be as valuable as it would have been
before the operations of these monopolists had
already stripped so many of our towns and villages
of goods to concentrate them in their own hands,
for sale at their own prices. 117. Journal.
Wooden
Shoes. Ve have seen a beautiful
wooden sh
oe, t tie lOint invention 01 our iciiow
townsmen, 3Iessrs. 'J hcirn and Flaps. t will make
a really handsome article of dress, as it looks
exactly like a patent leather shoe. The saying
that " there v, nothing like leather," will probably
cease to be applicable to pedal garments. liah iyh
11 vfirr-stfME
PROCLAMATION
BY BIS EXCELLENCY, HENRY T. CLARK, GOV
ERNOR OF THE STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA.
Executive Dkpartment, )
Raleigh, Oct. 3d, 1801.
Tn pursuance of the power given me by the !9th
section of the Constitution, and by and with the ad
vice of the Council of Sta'.e, I do hereby prohibit the
exportation beyond the limits of this State, of all
bacon, pork, beef, leather, men's shoes, woolen goods,
jeans, lindseys and blankets except through the orders
of the proper officers of, the Confederate Gorernment,
or of the Suite Government.
The order ol' the 13th u!t. is hereby revoked. Th
Adjutant General is direct ."d to employ all necessary
means to carry into full effect this order.
Done at the city of Ralei.rh, this 3rd day of October,
A. I)., 1861. " 1JKNRY T. CLARK,
Oct. 8 4t Governor Ex-oflicio.
Notice to the Sheriffs cf the different
Counties of North-Carolina.
All Blankets and Clothing which may be received by
you can be sent directly to the several Companies
which went from your county and when your own
Companies are supplied, you will then forward any
balance on hand to the Quartermaster in Raleigh. You
will put uj) all articles intended forycur Companies in
strong boxes, directed to the Quartermaster in Raleigh
with the Company and the Regiment plainly marked
on them; and you will have the contents of each box
marked on it.
Whenever the Companies arc on duty in your neigh
borhood, you are authorized to deliver the articles to
them, taking the receipt of the Captain for them, which
receipt you will forward to this office.
Octobers, 1801. J. DEVEREUX, A. Q. M.
QUARTERMASTER'S OFFICE,
October 3d, 1801. j
Any person or persons who may be desirous of
taking' contracts for making Clothes for the Army of
North -Carolina, can obtain terms, &c, on application
at this office Goods will be issued to any responsible
parties, in quantities sufficient to clothe single Com
panies which can be made up in their own neighbor
hoods, and the money will be paid to the parties re
ceiving the Goods, on the return of the manufactured
articles. Parties may furnish the Cloth, which will be
paid for by the State. J. DL ERhLX, A. Q. M.
October's, lfc'ol.
I have now on hand nd am constantly receiving
Lrge quantities of Hide, which I wiii exchange for
Leather.
S. M. HOWELL.
Orfnber R 1PG1 Ct-nd Charlotte, X.
X. c.
NOT! 13.
Thkasihek's Office. A., T. & O. R. R Co., 1
Charlotte, X. C September 16, 18C1.
The FIFTH installment of the capital stock in the
A.. T. k O. R. R. Co., subscribed in the town of Statcs
ville. is due and payable on the 5th October next.
The SEVENTH installment of the stock subscribed
at Mount Mourne, Iredell co., and the EIGHTH install
ment of all stock subscribed in Mecklenburg comity,
is due and payable on the 2 1st October neU.
If the Stockholders desire the work to toctinue,
they MUST be more prompt in their payment. This
isno idle talk ; the Treasurer unist. have MONEY.
5t M. L WRISTOX, Treasurer.
Sianf, SisutI, Ssui:
Just received, a freih lot of genuina Lotilard s Tlijli
Toat Scotch Snuff. Cheap at
PALMER'S VARIETY STORE.
Sept 24. 1 SCI
Administrator' Notice.
The undevised. Aeent of TIIOS. II. 13 REM, Admin
istrator of JOHN Id ARTY, deceased, requests those
indebted to the estate of John ILirtr, to come forward
and make settlement. The orphan children of the de
cerned need the money for tiu-ir mainUunance: there
fore those iudebted iil see the importance of im
mediate payment. CjUI ou the subscriber at his room
over the Bank of Charlotte.
S. P. ALEXANDER.
Sept 24, 1S61 if Agent.
WAR NEWS.
Fairfax C. II., Oct. 13. One of our soldiers
; escaped from Washington, brings the intelligence
j that Gen. McClellan has an army of one hundred
; and twenty thousand infantry, ten thousand
: cavalry, aud one hundred batteries. He b waiting
a uiile at a time, and to fortify as he proceeds.
beveral tons of tales soaked in turpentine have !
side of the Potomac are Gens. Franklin and Kear
ney The force on the Virginia side is not less
than 70,000.
Washington is strongly fort'fled in the rear.
Col. Joseph P. Taylor brother to the late Presi
dent, Zachary Taylor, has been appointed U. S.
Commissary General, vice Gen. Gibson,, deceased.
Augusta, Ga., Oei. 14. The Savannah Re
publican, of this morning, savs it has good author
ity for stating that a British vessel has very re
cently reached 9 "'port in the Confederate States
with a valuable cargo, aud chiefly of army sup
plies. -
THE RETKEAT OF ROSENCRANS.
We have at length received a full and authentic
accc-ont of the retreat of Rosencrans and his
Federal army from Big Sewell Mountain. On
die morning of Sunday, the Gth instant, it was dis-
j covered that the enemy, who had been encamped
about a mile and a halt west 01 our forces, at the
Sturgeon farm, on the top of Sewell, had removed
his tents, and, so far as appearances indicated, re
treated. Colonel Savage, of the 7th Tennessee
Regiment, made an advance with three companies
ol his command, and the Fayette Dixie Rifles,
Capt. Jones. The gallant Colonel deployed two
companies upon the right and left of the road to
stir up the enemy, should he be concealed in the
underbrush with the object of ambuscading,
while with Captain Jones' company and another
he advanced cautiously along the pike. No
enemy trs found, however, and in due time Col.
Savage, with his little command, clambered up
the declivity into the centre of the Yankee en
campment. Roseucrans (to use a common ex
presssion) had " studied a mice," and departed
with all possible diligence, under cover of dark
ness, leaving several wagons, horses, a large lot of
cooking utensils, and camp equipage ot every
description.
Looking to the westward, some seven or eight
miles away, the ftnemy was discovered in full re
treat, making, in all probability, for Dogwood Gap
or Gauley river. lie was evidently much
alarmed, as beside the wastage in his camp
flour, sugar, coflee, and other stores were strewn
from the summit to the foot of the mountain, a
distance of five miles. The enemy had thrown up
no fortifications around his camp, but lay for two
weeks within caunon shot of our force, and com
pletely exposed. Had this been known in time,
idie Federal army would, ere this, h ive been on
the way, as prisoners, to Richmond. This is a re
markable fact, inasmuch as Rosencrans h;s en
joyed a considerable reputation as a General; but
no military man would be guilty of the blunder of
leaving his camp exposed, for such a length of
time, to any attack that might be made upoii it,
and the enemy constantly in sight.
After ranging through the Yaukee encampment
for an hour, Gen. Lee, who arrived soon after
Col. Savage, ordered the troops to return ; and
thus ended the pursuit, of which magnified
rumors have heretofore reached us.
FROM NEW YORK. .
Advices from New York are as late as the 2d
instant. The unruly demonstrations of the Pet
Lambs (Ellsworth's Fire Zouaves,) has ended in
their being put aboard a steamer under a guard of
regulars, and sent to the Tortugas. The Gotham
it es think it a blessed riddance; although the fact
is not particularly calculated to encourage other
" fire laudies," as the Tribune calls them, to enlist
in the Yankee army. The following interesting
items of New York news are from the Correspond
ence of the Baltimore Sun :
During the present week the cargo of seven
vessels, valued at near a million of dollars, and
consisting altogether of liquors, have been seized
by the Collector of this port. The steamer Ken
sington, of Charleston, S. C.,Vas seived yesterday
morning by order of the Surveyor of the port.
The socialist movement had another meeting on
Wednesday night. Resolutions were passed to
the effect that a modification and regulation of
those laws which affect the working cla.-scs is re
quired, and the emancipation of labor from capi
tal; further, the community is in duty bound, to
! guarantee the welfare 01 each ot its individual
i members, and that certain social rights nnd guar
: antecs are due to the working men, which they do
not get.
j A colored boy, 15 years of age, was brought to
l the Jcfiersou market police court this morning, in
a destitute condition. He proved to be a " con
; traband" brought on by the Fire Zouaves. He
1 said he had nobody to look after him, and had h d
j nothing to eat for twenty-four hours. The justice
ordered him to be sent to the almshouse.
i In some of our wards the number of unoccupied
stores and dwellings would hardly fail to attract
; attention even from a superficial ob.-crvtr; and
landlords very commonly content themselves with
nominal rent, or nothing at all, rather than lose
' an occupant who is likely to pay whenever business
. resumes.
As Item ayouTH Noticing. A friend of the enemy were occupying a-? a hospital, and upon that all our aooincrn c tics nave mis year cscap
sound 1 Tactical sense and experience su-ests, that 'which a white flag was flying. Several compa. ed the scourge of yellow fever will afford a new
to guard against many diseases incident" to camp niesofGen. Harris' command and the gallant .illustration in lavor of the theory that this d.sease
life, volunteers should put a small quantity of tar j soldiers of the 4th division, who have won upon I nasi its origin m salt-water, bilge water, and that a
say a targe
has often been
spoonful in their canteens.' It
r 11 ..
rcconimenaea as a preventive or
chills and fever, measles. &c. bv phvsicians. The
!. i' 1 1 " 3 : . . I, 1 . .. I ..P... .
wilier Ol tills used 11 mucu, loui; uiiu aitci a t
! day or two it detracts nothing from the taste of;
1 water. Try it! Fayitevxlle OLentr.
THE BATTLE OF LEXINGTON.
Officil Report of Gen. Price.
Headquarters Missouri State Guard, )
Camp Wallace, Lexington, Sept. 23, 18G1. . j .
To the lion. Claibom F. Jackson,
Governor of the State of Mittonri:
I have the honor to submit to your Excellency
the following report of the a'ction which terminat
ed on the 20th inst, with the surrender of the
United States forces and property, at this place,
to the army under my command:
- After chastising the marauding armies of Lane
and Moutgomery, and riving thein ait of the
State, and after compelling them to abandon Fort
Scott, as detailed in my last report, I continued
my march towards this point with an army in
creasing hourly in numbers and enthusiasm.
On the 10th inst., just as we were about to en
camp for the day, a mile or two west of Rose Hill,
I learned that a detachment of Federal troops and
Home Guards were marching from Lexington to
Warrensburg to rob the bank in that place and
plunder and arrest the citizens of Johnson county,
in accordance with Gen. Fremont's proclamation
and instructions. Although my men were greatly
fatigued by several days continuous and" rapid
marching,! determined to press forward so as to
surprise the enemy, if possible, at Warrensburg.
Therefore, after resting a few hours, we resumed
the march at sunset, aud marched without inter
mission until 12 o'clock iu the morning, when it
became evident that the infantry, very few of
whom had eaten a mouthful in twenty-two hours,
could march no further. I then halted them, and
weut forward with the greater part of my mount
ed men till we came, about day-break, within view
of Warrensburg, where I ascertained that the ene
my had hastily fled, about mid-night, burning the
bridges behind them. The rain began to fall
about the same time.
This circumstance, coupled with the fact that
my men had been fasting for more than twenty
four hours, constrained me to abandon the idea
of pursuing the enemy that day; my infantry and
artillery having come up, we encamped at War
rensburg, whose citizens vud with each other in
feeding my almost furnished soldiers. n unusu
ally violent storm delayed our march the next
morning till about 10 o'clock; we then pushed for
ward rapidly, still hoping to overtake the enemy.
Finding it impossible to do this with my infantry,
I again ordered a detachment to move forward,
and, placing myself at their head, continued the
pursuit to within two and a half miles of Lexing
ton, when, having learned that the enemy were al
ready within town, and it being late, and my men
fatigued by a forced march, and utterly without
provisions, I halted for the night.
About daybreak the next morning a sharp skir
mish took place betvcen our pickets and the ene
my's outposts. This threatened to become gen
eral. BSing unwilling, howevar, to risk a double
eugamcment when a short delay would make suc
cess certain, I fell ba k two or three miles and
awaited the arrival of my infantry and artillery.
These having come up, wc advanced on the town,
driving in the enemy's pickets until we came with
in a short distance of the city itself. Here the
enemy attempted to make a stand, but they were
speedily driven from every position, and forced to
take shelter within their entrenchments. We
then took our position within easy range of the
cod ge, which building they had strongly fortified,
and opened upon them a brik fire from Bledsoe's
battery, (which iu the absence of Capt. Bledsoe,
who had been wounded at Big Dry-Wood, was gal
lantly commanded by Capt. Emmett McDonald,)
and by Parson's Battery, under the skillful com
mand of Capt. Guibor.
Finding after sunset that our ammunition, the
most of which had been left behind ob the march
from Springfield, was nearly exhausted, and that
my men, thousands of whom had not eaten a par
ticle in 80 hours, required rest and food, I with
drew to the fair ground and encamped there. My
ammunition wagons having at last been brought
up, and large reinforcement having been received,
1 again moved into town oh Wednesday, the 18th
inst., and began the final attack upon the enemy's
works.
Brig Gen. Rains' division occupied a strong
position on the east and north-west of the fortifi
cations, from which an effective cannonading was
kept upon the enemy by Bledsoe's battery, under
Capt. Emmett McDonald; and another battery
commanded by ('apt. Churchill Clark, of St. Loui?.
Both of these gentlemen and the men and officers
under their command, are deservedly commend
ed in the accompanying report of Brig. General
Rains.
Gen. Parsons took a position south west of the
works, whence his battery, under command of
Capt. Guibor, poured a steady fire into the ene
my. Skirmishers and sharpshooters were also sent
forward from both of these divisions to harass and
fatigue the enemy, and to cut them off from the
water on the north, east, anu soutn ot the col
lege, and did inestimable service in the accomplish
ment of these purposes.
Colonel Congreve Jackson's division and a part
of Gen. Sicca. 'a were pasted near Gen. It tins and
Gen Parson as a reserve, but no occasian occurred
to call them into action. They were, however, at
all times vigilant and ready to "rush upon the
enemy.
Shortly after entering the city on the 18th,
Col. Rives, who commanded the fourth division
in the absence of (Jen. Slack, led his regiment and
Col. Hughes' along the river bank, to a point im
mediately beneath and west of the fortification?
Gen. McBride'a command and a portion of Gen.
Harris' having been ordered to reinforce him.
Col. Rives, in order to cut of the enemv's means
ot escape, proceeuea aotratne Dank river i
to capture a steamboat which was lying just under ;
their guns. Just at this moment a heavy fire ;
was opened upon him from Col. Anderson's large!
dwelling house on the summit of the bluffs, which '
' so many battle-fields the proud distinction of al-J
1 - . i .fxt. i
ways oemg among tae oravesi 01 me Drave, immc- i
diatelv rushed upon and took the place.
: TU. t...A..nl nA.!tAn Vn. ...ivnft W M vWtiinl
- a u iiuuuimui uusiuuh tuiusctuicu ra "-" i
one hundred and twenty-five yards of the enemy's
entrenchments. A company from one of Colonel !
Hughes' Regiments then took possession of . the
boats, one of which was richly freighted with val
uable stores. Gen. McBride'a and Gea: flams'
divisions meanwhile gallantly stormed and occu
pied the bluffs immediately north of Anderson's
house. . The possession of these height 'enabled
our men to harass the enemy bo greatly, that re
solving to regain them, they made npon the house
a successful assault; and one which might hayo
been honorable to them had it not been accompa
nied by an act of savage barbarity the cold-blooded
and cowardly murder of three defenceless men,
who had laid down their arms and surrendered
themselves as prisoners. The position thtts rctakau
by the enemy was soon regained by the brave
men who had been driven from it, and was thence
forward held by them to the very end of the con
test. The heights to the left of Anderson's house,
which had been taken, as before stated by Gener
als McBride and Harris, and by part of Gen.
Steen's command, under Col. Boyd and Maj Win
ston, were rudely fortified by our soldiers,1 who
threw np breastworks as well as they could with
their slender means. On the morning of the'20th
inst., I caused a number of hemp bales to be trans
ported to the river heights, where moveablo breast
works were speedily constructed out of "them by
Generals Harrsis and McBride, Colonel Rives and
Major Winston, and their respective commands.
Capt Kelly's battery (attached to Gen. Steen's di
vision) was ordered at the same time to the posi
tion oocupied by Gen. Harris' force, and quickly
opened a very effective fire, under the direction of
its gallant captain, upon the enemy. Theae dem
onstrations, and particularly the continued advance
of the hemp breastworks, which were as efficient
as the cotton bales of New Orleans, quickly at
trncted the attention and excited the alarm
of the enemy, who made many daring attempts to
drive us back. They were, however, repulsed in
every instance by the unflinching courage and fix
ed determination of our men.
In these desperate encounters, the vetrans of
Mc Bride's and Slake's divisions fully sustained
their proud reputation, while Col. Boyd and Maj.
W 1 tin tou and their commands, proved themselves
worthy to fight by the side of the men who .had
by their courage and valor won imperishablo hon
or in the bloody battle of Springfield.
About two o'clock in the afternoon of the 20th,
and after fifty-two hours of continuous firing, a
white flag was displayed by the enemy on that
part of their works nearest to Col. Green's pofi
tion, and shortly afterwards another was displayed
opposite to Col. Hives'. I immediately ordered
a cessation of all firing on our part, and sent for
ward one of my stuff officers to ascertain the ob
ject of the flag, and to open negotiations with the
enemy, if such should be their desire. It was
finally, after some delay, agreed by Col. Marshall
and the officers associated with him for that pur
pose by Col. Mulligan, that the U. S. forces should
lay down their arms and surrender themselves as
prisoners of war to this army. These terms hav
ing been made known were ratified by me aud im
medititily curried into effect.
Our entire loss in this series of engagements
amounts to twenty-five killed and seventy-two
wounded. The enemy's loss was much greater.
The visible fruits of this almost bloodless victo
ry arc gre-ut about three thousand five hundred
prisoners, among whom are Cols. Mulligan,. Mar
shall, Peabody, White, Grover, Major Van Horn,
118 other commissioned officers, five pieces of ar
tillery and two mortars, over 3,000 stand of infan
try arms, a large number of sabres, about 750
horses, many sets of cavalry equipments, wagons,
teams, ammunition, more than 8100,000 worth of
commissary stores, and a largo amount of other
property. Jn addition to all this, I obtained the
restoration of the Great Seal of the Stato of the
public records, which had been stolen fiora their
proper custodian, and about 8000,000 in money,
of which the bank of this place bad been robbed,
and which I caused to be returned to it.
This victory has demonstrated the fitness of our
citizen soldiery for the tedious operations of a
seigc, as well as for a dashing charge. They lay
for fifty-two hours in the open air, without tents
or covering, regardless of the sun and rain, and in
the very presence of a watchful and desperate foe,
manfully repelling every assault, and patiently
awaiting my orders to storm the fortifications. No
General ever commanded a braver or better army.
It is composed of the best blood and bravest men
of Missouri.
Where every one, officers and men, behaved so
well, as is known to your Excellency, (vrho was
present with the army during the whole period
embraced in this report.) it is impossible to make
special mention of individuals, without seemingly
making invidious distinctions. But I may be
permitted to express my personal obligations to
my volunteer aids, as well as to my staff, for their
efficient services and prompt attention to all my
orders.
STLULIXO PRICE,
3Iajor General commanding.
IlKRorc You.no Man. The Pulaski (Tenn.)
Citizen has been permitted to make the following
extract from a private letter from Augusta, Ark.,
under date of the 20th ultimo:
Among the most amusing incidents that 00
cutred at Springfield battle was this: One of the
enemy's artillery drivers was killed in their retreat,
aud the officers called for some one tc take his
place; whereupon one of our boys, who had been
taken prisoner, volantc2red to drive far them, and
was told to mount the horse, which he did in
i double-quick time; but instead of following them,
i turned his horse and galloped back to our array,
i brinzinir the cannon wjth him. He was fired at
cannon With him.
1... V.,.,1. V ... 1 : .. flit nn fh hnran li
,ded - , ',od bhoBling to our boys
jUDJ A Joa't ;hoot ! don't .hoot!"
- J J
The Yellow Fever : this ear The fact
riS'u i. "r. . "VVi . tT .T
trfvinrtinn. 1 ms nnaran tine Old Aoe nas estaD-
This quarantine Old Abe has estab
.
lished this year by the blockade, which keeps out
all forcizn vessels, and thus has rendered a service
.,,1 , j 1 l"Ll.JJ
to the South and to medical science which he did
not contemplate. R ichmond Dispatek.