'3 v
Y,irry-if."AY
11 1 I 1 1 4: I i k
A v
OFFICE )
ON THR V .;.
WEST SIDE OF TRADE STREET
S 2 per annxiixi
, IN ADVA NCE.-
........ CHARACTER IS AS IMPORTANT TO STATES AS IT IS TO INDIVIDUALS, ' AND THE GLORY OF THE ONE IS THE COMMON PROPERTY OF THE OTHER. -
W 3'TAPE, Editor ant Proprietor.
-CHARLOTTE, -N. C, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 24, 1861.
T E N T n V 0 L U M EN l M B E R 496.
rj
1 1 i
11:
mm
THE
71
(QPublished every Tuesdaj,Q)
BY
WILLIAM J.
YATES,
EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR.
If paid in advance, ..$2
If paid withiu 3 months, 2
if .,) :ififr the exuiratiou of the year,.... 3
00
50
00
gi Any person sending us five new subscribers,
h.--omp iiiit-'J by the advance subscription ($10) will
retehe a sixth copy gratis for one year.
Subscribers and others who may wish to send
money to us, can do so by mail, at our risk.
g-T?" Transient advertisements must be paid for in
advance.
rjy Advertisements not marked on the manuscript
or a specific time, will be inserted until forbid, and
.-harped ao-ordingly.
SAMUEL P. SMITH,
AHui-u'V si ii d ComiM'lor at Law,
CHARLOTTE, X C,
Will attend promptly and diligently to Collecting and
-emitting all claims intrusted to his care.
Special attention given to the writing of Deeds, Con--oyances,
Ac.
During hours of business, may be found in the
ourt House, llinc No. 1, adjoining the clerk's office.
January 10. IHM
J. A. FOX,
CHARLOTTE, X. C.
GENERAL COLLECTING AGENT.
Office over the Drue Store, Irwin's corner.
January I, 18til.
tf
VV7m. J. Kerr,
A T T O K . K V A T 1 A W,
CHARLOTTE, N. C,
Will practice hi the t'ouniy and Superior Ct-urts of
Worklertbur..'. ?'-ii-.ii .ul ba: ri!: .-oiintif-s.
Ufkick i.; w.i !Jmv!
January s'.. if-.il
v b
:.poite Kerr's Hotel.
y
KOBEKT (ilOBOX, U D
PZlACTli'IOICIl or JltittlC'IAC
AND
Office Xo. 2 Irwin's corner, CHARLOTTE, X. C.
January,
1801.
11. V. BECKWITH
lias constantly on hand
WATCHES, JEWELRY, PLATED WARE, &C
Of the best English and American manufacturers.
Call and examine his stock before purchasing elsewhere.
Watch crystals put in for 25 cents each.
January, 1831 y
John T. Butler,
PRACTICAL
IValch and tJloek Slakcr, Jew
elJcr, Arc,
Ol'POalTE Kkuii's HdTKL, Charlotte, A'. C,
(Late with R. W. Ueckvvith.)
Fine WalclK's Clock & JfW'lry,
of every description, Repaired and Warranted for 12
months.
Oct 16, 18G1. y
WILKINSON & CO.,
DEALERS IN
Watelios,
Silver & platfil Ware
AND FANCY" GOODS,
No. 5, Granite Range,
Opposite the Mansion House, CilAULOTTE, N". C.
Attention given to Repairing Watches and JewcISry.
September 18, I860. y 1
New Supply of
WATCHES, JEWELRY
Solid Silver and Vl.iH d Wan ,
The subscriber has lately purchased a very citensive
supply of the above articles. His purchases being
made directly from the manufacturer, he is therefore
enabled to sell at a verj- small advance on cost, and
persons may rest assured that all his articles are war
ranted to be what he represents them to be.
Bg. Watches and Clocks carefully repaired and will
receive my personal attention.
R. VT. BECKWITH.
Nv. 27, I860 tf
Dli. K. II. ANDREWS,
CHARLOTTE, N. C,
Would inform the public generally, and the citizens of
Mecklenburg particulai Iv, that he has resumed the
Practice of DENTISTRY and may be found at his old
stand. He is prepared to set Artificial Teeth on Gold.
.Silver, Vulcanite, or on the Cheoplastic process, as
patients may desire, and fill TeetL with Gold, Tin,
Amalgam or Os Artificial.
He is also prepared to perform any operation belong
ing to Dentistry, and need not say that he will be pleas
l to wait upon any of his obi friends or new friends
you may take that for granted.
February 5, I SGI
NEW GOODS.
KOOPMAXV PHELPS have received a handsome
assortment of SPRING GOODS, consisting in part of
DRESS GOODS, BONNETS, &c,
to which they iuvit.; p-irt"cul.r attention.
April 23.
Hkadqcaktf.rs North Carolina Troops. 1
Adjutant Gei eral s Ullice, Raleigh, Oct. !5, 1861.
General Order, No- 20.
J. G.
Ail companies hereafter accepted by the Governor
ill remain at home, without pay, until called upon
fur active service, when a reasonable time will be al
lowed them for reaching their appointed place of ren
detvous. This order is necessary oa account of the
limited quantity of clothing and camp equippage now
on hand, and to enable the Governor to have these sup
plies ready for the use of the troops.
By order of the comnaander-iu-chief.
J. G. MART IX,
?2. it Adjutant GaneraJ.
WU EAT!
The subscriber 5s prepared to purchase the new
j crop of Wheat at the highest market price. Farmers
will hnd it to their advantage to call at the CI1AR
LwTTE STEAM MILLS before selling.
Jan'y I, 1861 tf JXO. WILKES.
FACTOHY TOU SALE.
Tl. ..n,Wc;,.i -ii j
upon liberal credit, their COTTON FACTORY, local-
ed on the South Fork of the Catawba River. The ma-
chinery is comparatively new and in good order for
work. The water power is good and the buildings
ample, and a good FLOURING MILL attached.
The principal machinery consists of 1300 spindles, 9
cards, 2ti looms, and all the machinery to work the
san.e. J. &. E. B. STOWE, '
Oct 8, 1861 Stowesville, N. C.
BUTTER ! BUTTER!!
The highest cash market prices will be paid for
Butter. Kggs, Poultry, &c, at PALMER'S
Sept 24, 18U1 Variety Store.
IIIBES.
I have now on hand and am constantly receiving
large quantities of Hides, which I will exchange for
Leather.
S. M. HOWELL.
October 8, 1861 6t-pd Charlotte, N. C.
I take pleasure in informing my friends and patrons
of this town and neighborhood that I havereturued to
Charlotte and resumed my former business.
I u cousiderat ion of the existing pressure of the times
I shall limit my terms of tuition (in town) 'on the
Piano to $30, for the fuil Session of 40 weeks, or $15
for the half Session of 20 weeks.
I have a fine stock of sheet music on hand and will
attend punctually to all orders in that line as also to
Tuning. Repairing and Sale of Pianos.
Address orders through the post-office.
CHARLES O. PAPE.
Wanted to purchase, a second-hand Tiano.
Oct 8, 1861.
Hardware!! Hardware!!
A. A. N. 31. TAYLOR
WJ ESPECTFULLY informs his friends and the pub
1lO lie generally, that he has added to his extensive
stock of Stoves and Tin Ware, a large and complete
stork of Hardware, consisting in part as follows:
Carpenters' Tools.
Circular, mill, crosscut, hand, ripper, pannel, prun
ing, grafting, tennou, back, compass, w?-bb. and butch
er SAWS: Braces and bits, Draw Knives, Chissels,
Augers, Gimlets, Hammers, Hau-fcets. and Axes: Brick,
plastering, and pointing Trowels; Saw-setters, Screw
plates, Stocks and dies, Planes of all lands, Spoke
sliaves, Steel-blade bevel and try Squared; Spirit Levels
Pocket Levels, Spirit level Vials, Boring machines,
Gougcrs, and in fact everthing a mechanic wants, in
rreat variety and at very low prices, at TAYLOR'S
Hardware Store and Tin-ware Depot, opposite the Man
sion House. Charlotte, N. C.
May 2R, ltMJO. tf
Blacksmith's Tools.
Such as Bellows, Anvils, Vices, hand and slide Ham
mers, Buttresses, Farriers' Knives. Screw-plates, Stocks
and dies. Blacksmith's Pincers and Tongs, Raspers and
Files of every kind. Cut horseshoe and cl'nch Nails,
Borax; Iron of all sizes, both of northern and country
manufacture; cast, plow, blister and spring Steel; &c,
for sale very cheap at
TAYLOR'S, opposite the Mansion House
Ludlow's Celebrated Self-Sealing
Cans, f all the dirtereiit sizes, at TAYLOH
Hardware Store, opposite Mansion House.
Agricultural Implements of all kinds.
Straw Cutters. Corn Shelters, Plows, Hoes. Shovel.-,
Spades, Forks, Axes, Picks. Mattock. Grubbing Hoe.-,
Trace Chains, Wagon Chains, Log Chains. Ptunii.j.
and Hedge Shears, Pruning and budding Knives, gar
den Hoes and Rakes, with handles; Grain Cradles; grain,
tjrass and brier Scythes, Buh Hooks, Wagon boxes:'
Hollow ware, such as pots, ovens and lids, skillits, spi
ders, stew-pans and kettles, Cauldrons from 20 to 120
gallons each; Iron and brass Preserving Kettles, Sheep
Shears, kc, at TAYLOR'S Hardware Depot, opposite
the Mansion House.
Tin and Japanned Ware,
A large assortment; Block l'iu, Block Zinc, Tin Plate
Babbit metal, &c.
Stoves, the largest Stock, of all sizes, at
TAYLOR'S Hardware, Stove and
Tin ware Depot, opposite Mansion Hons
PITER R. DAVIS.
W. H. DA I! DEE .
DAVIS & II A RDM.
PttODUCE COMMISSION 1IEUCIIAMS,
Potcro"burs, "XTtx.
REFER TO Hon. D W Courts. Gen. R W Haywood,
Raleigh, N. C.
Feb 19, 1SG1
m-pd.
BIRDS, BIRD.
All kinds of EUROPEAN BIRDS:
also, a beautiful asso iment of NEW
STYLE CAGES. Those wishing a
fine Songster, will find it at
J. I). PALMER'S Variety Store,
One door above the Bank of Charlotte.
Nov 20, 18G0.
XNTotice.
From and after this day (1st of January, 1861.) we
will be pleased to sell our old friends and customers,
and the rest of mankind, for
cah, anil cash onlj',
any article in our line of business that we may have on
hand. Any person sending or coming for Goods after
this date, without money, will please excuse us if, in
stead of tilling their order, we furnish them with a
fn-iv of this advertisement, as ice are determined not to
--iv
tell a sinyle article on credit.
TB, And those indebted to ns are requested to call
and pay, as we want the money.
1 J GATES & WILLIAMS.
January 1, 1861 tf
Dissolution.
The firm of FULLINGS, SPRINGS k CO. was dis
solved bv limitation on the 1st January. lhGl.
The business will be continued under the name and
slvle of FULLINGS A SPRINGS, and they nope, by
inte.'ritv and strict1 attention to business, to merit Hie
same patronage heretofore liberally bestoweJ by their
numerous friends and customers.
The present financial crisis and the uncertainty of
business, for the future-compel us to shorten our time
of credit from twelve to six months to prompt paring
customers none others need ask it.
All persons indebted to the old firm of Fulling?,
Springs & Co.. must come forward and make immediate
settlement, as it is absolutely necessary that the busi
ness be speedily closed up. "A vord to the wise is sr.ffi-
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
llUTiiEBFORD Court was in session last week,
Judge French presiding. Messrs. Waters, Pruit,
and Durham, of Cleaveland, were tried on the
t, ..P v. :i.t.. . o
v..aijic ui joitiuiv oi resiiu one ccoggia, on suspi-
I Clu ol beln? an abolitionist, and sentenced to
thirty days imprisonment. Some six or ekrht
mouths since, bcoggin wrote an insulting letter to
Mrs. Holton, in wlikh he said: Now spread
yourself lor Jeff Davis and the Confederate States,
where the people have no voice but are led by fire
eaters who want a republican government pulled
down, and establish one where the few rule, iwt
li.r we Kutherford boys you need publish your
Jeff Davis stuff. We a re for our. rights, but not
lor renegades." Scoggin was brought before a
vigilance committee, and dismissed on a promise of
good behaviour, which resulted in his bringing
tnis suit. 1 lie Judge may deem it a gross out
1 A 11" t 1 1-
rage, out. puouc opinion win not sustain mm. v e
may soon look out (or bridge burnings, when loyal
citizens are to be imprisoned for arresting suspi-
uious cnaracicrs wnen prowling among us.
A fine of 530 has since been substituted for the
imprisonment. Shelby E"jlc.
We consider the sentence of Judge French an
outrage, and we do not hesitate to say that if we
lived in Rutherford county we would oppose its
execution. If the vigilance committee had dealt
more severely with Scoggins thev would hve
done right. We believe all threeof the gentle
men tried are now in the field figbtins for the
South, and the action of the Judge in sentenc'in";
them to imprisonment or fining them $30 each
for arresting a suspicious character is nothing
less than an outrage. In order to merely vindi
cate the law, a fine of 5 cents would have been
sufficient.
Sale of Valuable Property.
STEAM EAGIKES & MILL FIXTURES.
No. 1. I will sell for cash lo the highest bidder, at
the Union Gold Mines, known as the '-Howie Mine," on
the 23d and 24ih of December, the following personal
property, viz: v
6 Steam Engines,
with Boilers, 24, 8 and 70 horsepower; 1 Tubular
Boiler; 20 Ball's Amalgamators; 4 Bartola's do ; I
Double Chillian Mills; 1 large iron Lathe; I large iron
Pan; 2C by It feet of Boiler Iron; 1 large upright
Boiler, or Boiler Iron; 1 small (To. Of east Iroti; 1 large
18 hoise Wagon; 8 hogsheads Sulphate Soda; 4 Brick
Presses, for face brick;
2 Burr Stone FLOUR new;
2 Flour Bolts and Reels; 1 upright Saw Mill, new; lot
Shutting. Pullies and Hangers; Joints' Mining Pump;
lot Gas Pipe; lot Iron Gear Wheels;
14 Mule, 3 HorMi'S 4 4-liorsc Wagons;
1 two-horse Wagon, 1 Bngyy. I Carryall, lot of Har
ness, 3 Cows, 3 Calves, l arming Tools, Household and
Kitchen Furniture, and various other articles too nu
merous to mention.
No. 2. Also, on the first Monday in January next, I
will sell for cash to the highest bidder, at the Court
House door in Monroe,
Keren IY2:GROI;k;
Ben, aged 42 years; .Mary, 40; Julia, 12; William, 10;
Henry 8; Sarah, 5; Mi-iy, 1. And the following Tracts
of Land, lying- iii tin county if Union, on the water.
of Twelve Mile Creek: One tract, 172 acres, adjoining
lands of F L Wiatt and others, and known as the
Wiifliii.gton Mine.
No. 3. Also, another tract, containing 100 acres,
irljoiuit.g the lands of A J Clark, Wm H Howie, and
other.-. Also, another tract, containing 463 acres, ad
joining lands of F L Wiatt, the Big Survey, so called,
and others. Also, another tract, containing 287 acres,
adjoining lands of Wm H Howie, RG Howard, anu
others. Also, another tract, containing 596 acres, ad
joining lands of J C Austin, R G Howard, and others.
Also, another tract, containing 264 acres, adjoining
lands of J C Austin, Wni Jones and others. Also.
another tract, containing 40 acres, adjoining lauds of
Martin Chapman and others, and formerly known a
the Ingraham Mine tract.
All of the foregoing property levied on and sold as
the property of R. F. Stockton, to satisfy sundry ren
tes and Jitrs iu my bauds, issuing from the County
and Superior Courts of Union County, against R. F.
Stockton, iu favor of T. W. Dewey and others.
C. AUSTIN, Sheriff.
Dec 10, 18C1 4w
SUftAR AIVB MOLASSES.
CO bbls. N. O. Molasses, new crop, 100 hhds. N. .0.
Sugar, new cror; 25 kits Mackerel, to hand and for sale
wholesale, 300 bbls. N. O. Molasses expected every
day.
Orders from merchants will be promptly attended to,
and prices lower than the sawie articles can be bought
in the Charleston market.
OAT1SS St WILEIAMS.
Dec 10, 1861 3t
iTfiilbtirnic Paper Hills,
RALEIGH, N. C.
The Neuse Manufacturing Company pny cash and
the highest market price for COTTON AND LINEN
RAGS. .N. B. Not Woolen Rags.
Present price 3 cents per pound, delivered at either
Depot in Raleigh. S. H. ROGERS, Pres't.
Address H. W. Husted, Treas'r.
Nov 2Cth. 4t
NOTICE.
The undersigned having qualified as administrator ef
the estate of R. B Monteith. at the October sessions,
18ti, of Mecklenburg County Court, all persons in
debted to said estate are requested to come forward
and make payment; and those having claims against
the same are required to present them within the time
prescribed by law, or this notice will be pleaded in bar
of their recovery.
A. A. ALEXANDER, Adm'r.
November 5, 1861 4t-pd
rilOCL-AJIATIOrt
By Ilia Excellency, Henry T. Clark, Governor of North
Carolina.
Execctite Department, Raleigh, 1
Not tuber 7, 1861,
Tn nnrsnanee of the power vested in me by the 19th
section of the Constitution, and by and with the advice
of th Cftm.ril of State. I do hereby prohibit the ex
portation, bevond the limits of this State, of all Bacon, ;
Jeans, Linseys, Blankets, kc. ie., except ihrongh the i
orders of the proper officers of the Confederate Govern- j
ment or of the State Governments.
The Adjutant General will 'employ the necessary
means to carry into full effect this order! All Agents
to purchas for the State are required to have written ;
authority. HENRY T. CLARK, j
Nor 12th. 4t CovMaer tx-Officxo.
k riPfr. U'Ui lit? r. airua wv.- "
TRAGEDY IN MISSISSIPPI.
- Two Men Killed and several Wvunded.
The Starksville ( Miss.) Advocate, publishes a
letter from a ' reuth man livinir on Greensboro,
liss., to his son :n Starksville, giving theparticu-
i lars of a recent bloody fra-redy which occurred in
Choctaw county, brief mention of which has been
published. The letter bears date November 25th.
We extract the following:
'I have just witnessed the closing scene of the
most terrible trapedy I ever witnessed,- or ever
lead, or heard of, and I sincerely hope I may
never witness a similar one. It seems that a dif
ficulty had been truing for some time between
the Kdwards and the Gray families about some
property. I do not know who was in fault about
the uiatter. The children of the two families had
intermarried with each other; and some time since
one of the Edwards who married a 3Jiss Gray, died.
Mr .Robert Gray . administered upon his estate,
and was trying to get the property claimed by his
sister. On last Friday the parties met at the late
residence of the deceased, about five miles from
this place, and about two miles from the residence
of Judge Edwards, and about four miles from Dr
James Gray's residence.
The parties met early in the morning, both
armed for the conflict. It seems that the Grays,
llobcrt, William and James reached the fatal spot
first. After the' had been there some time. Judge
Edwards and his two sons, Luther and Knight,
came, and found the Grays there, armed with
double barrel shot guns. Some angry words pass
ed between the parties, and the firing commenced,
and how long the battle lasted no one knows.
There were three on each side, and it is said that
several negroes belonging to Judge Edwards par
ticipated iu the fiht. Judge Edwards was shot
in the breast and died soon after. Luther Ed
wards was shot in the left side, and died that
evening, and the two Grays, Robert and William
were not shot, but were beaten over the head and
left on the ground for dead then Dr. Gray was
left alone to contend with Mr Knight Edwards
and the negroes. They fought a long time; it is
Slid Mr Knight Edwards received a severe wound
on the head, and Dr. Gray a severe wound in the
left arm with a large knife, and several about the
head. In the mean time Robert Gray came to
himself and scrambled up and left some of the
negroes, it is not known how many, pursued him
;:nd two of them overtook him just as he reached
Mrs Newman's; and there two young ladies gath
ered axes and stopped the negroes. Robert Gray
was then conveyed to a residence near by, where
h li in a critical condition ". .
THE HANGING OF THE BRIDGE
BURNERS.
Greeneville, Tenn., Dec. 2. The two
doomed culprits were not aware of their doom
until a few moments before the hour, (4 o'clock
p. m.,) aud, short as the time was, they busied
themselves in speaking on oath their full con
fession of guilt bef-ire the court-martial. Fry
cotifessed that he poured the turpentine on the
bridge, and afterwards set fire to this combustible
material, carried the sentinel off some half mile,
and made him swear never to reveal the names ol
the offenders. Fiovidenee has saved the sentinel
the trouble, for they have met the fate so just ly
mcted out to them. They came in sight of flu
gallows a temporary affair erected on the hill-s-de
in full view of ihe town and a large oak
limb was substituted as the cross-beam lor this
novel engine of death, and a shudder passed over
them which was perceptible by all. The- then
knew that in a few Uiotneuts they must die the
death of a felon.
The whole battalion under arms was dntwn up
around the ground, and the ropes were adjusted,
the cups drawn over their pale faces, the laddor
was taken from the tree the stillness of death
pervaded the whole thro ig :he mi ltite-hand was
in a few seconds of 4 o'clock the watch still
went tick, tick their kn?es shook visibly the
whole frame was ready to give way to nature's
spirit hark! it is 4 o'cl ck ! Ill e. trigger is
touched and lo ! dangling at the rope's end. be
tween heaven, and earth, are seen two struggling
human beings! The struggle? of one were short;
the other seemed a little loth to give up the spirit
frcm its tenement of clay, but in a few short mo
ments they were both dead.
It has had a wonderful effect on Unionism here,
and scores are cmiing in night and day, taking
the oath of allegiance to our Government, and by
this serious service proclaim to the world that they
will defend it against all of its enemies.
The Yankees off Port Royal The Com
inn in of the Slaves to them. 'Ihe New York
Journal of Commerce, in speaking of affairs at
Fort Royal, says:
The newspapers have published m ist exaggerat
ed accounts of the coming in of slaves at Port
Royal. From several gentlemen, who have recent
ly returned from that port, we learn facts which
are to be relied on as true. The negroes have
come to the fort to Fell provisions, poultry, &c,
and their supplies have been bought. OthtH
have come Iroui curiosity, and loitered around
awhile, going away again when they pleased.
About one hundred and titty remain in the fort,
having been employ td to work, receiving rations
atid eight dollars per month. The total number
that have come in, on any and every pretext, does
not exceed three hundred and fifty No indication
has been given of any desire to accept liberty as
a permanency. J neir attachment to ineir masters
aud the families to which they belong docs not
seem to be diminished, and there are large num
bers, probably thousands of them in the neighbor
hood, who have not come into the fort at all. It
is said that a vi.-it to South Carolina hag already
opened the eyes of many gentlmen, of former aboli
tion inclinations, to some few facta in slavery.
The Milton Chronicle savs: Door
man's diet, in thi. part of the world, has been
bread and water, principally, for some ti;ae; but the
Whi&key Distilleries promise soon to depiive him
of breaa! Ihe statesmen ot our state; now in
Convention assembled, see the fact etariog1 them :
in the face. It is in their power to prevent it.
But they have not done it, aud probably will I not. .
If they do not, we shall believe that they preier
corn-whiskey to bread starvation to plenty. j
VICTORY IN WESTERN VIRGINIA.
A Severe Fight The EnemylRouted.
The monotony that had prevailed, for some days
; was broken by the receipt of official intelligence
: that the enemy, stationed on Cheat Mountain,
i had sallied out and attacked a stutill force of our
troops, and were repulsed with heaty loss. The
fight took place on Fridiy, the I3th(inst., on the
Alleghany Mountain, fifteen miles n?st of Mon
i terey, to which point the fore remaking in that
vicinity, under Ool. Edward Johnston, had fallen
back and encamped. The offieiaPdipatch receiv
ed says that the battle commenced at 7 o'clock in
the morning, and lusted until 2 o'clock in the af-er-noon,
when the enemy retreated; that the Feder
als uumbercd 5,000, while Col. Johustou's com
mand was only l,2O0 strong.
We have private information which mainly
coincides with the foregoing. Our camp, it is
stated, was surprised by the enemy at an early
hour iu the morning, but the troops rallied gal
lantly to their work, and fought with the energy
of desperation. The troops under Col. Johnston's
command were portions of the 12th Georgia and
the 31st Virginia regiments, Col. Baldwin's Vir
ginia regiuieut, and Ilansbrough's and Regar's
battalions in all, brobably not much over 1,200
men. From statements gathered from two pris
oners captured a few days previously, it is pre
sumed that the enemy's force waa from 3,000
to 5,000. Our loss in the battle is set down at
25 killed and 75 wounded and missing.
The enemy left eighty dead on the field and
their loss in killed and wounded is believed to be
very heavy. It was a desperate fight, and a dear
ly bought victory.
Col. Edward Johnston, under whose command
the battle was fought, is a native of Chesterfield
county, Va. He was an officer in the old U . S.
Army, and distinguished himself iu Mexico. Af
ter his resignation, he returned to Virginia, and
was assigned to the command of the 12th Georgia
regiment, in Gen. Loring's division, a portion of
which had been lately transferred to another
point', leaving Col. Johnston the senior officer of
the post. This force, at Camp Alleghany, expect
ed orders to move e:stwaid, when the enemy came
out from his stronghold on Cheat Moutitaitr and
made the -attack, anticipating sn early victory,
but "returned beaten.
ENGLISH
OPINION.
Every act of Mr Lincoln 's since the taking of
Fort Sumter, has been a violation of that 'funda
mental law of the Anglo-Saxon race beyond the
Atlantic" or would be po, but that the Constitu
tion has ceased foexist, therefore, ctotiot b? cor
rectly said to be violated. Secession, perhat, is
unconstitutional, but coercim is equally so." Mr
Davis governs by the authority of a successful re
volution. Mr Lincoln governs in the name of an
authority which forbids everything tli-it he does
and cannot i.c)v doing, and it' the Constitution
wtre m vig; r lie must be lmpracl ed lor lnoh
treason, without a chance of defending himself,
and would be .Ih.b'e at the same time to actions
for false impiiauuiiient which would ruin a Roths
child. He has ordered his officers to set at defiance the
Supreme Court of the Republic. ' lie has suspend
ed the hubr-us corpus, lie hasjirocluimed martial
law. lie lias set up a new Legislature in W astern
Virginia in opposition to the authority of the law
ful Govenor. He has suppressed the Constitution
and imprisoned the collective Legislature of Mary
land. He ha put down freedom of the press and
annulled the right of petition. Tn a word, he
committed many hundred distinct acts of high
treason, or what would -be such had America any
longer a law or a legal government.
Are we, then, to believe that a war undertaken
iu defiance of every constitutional principle is a
war in defence of the Constitution thit Freident,
Mii.isters and Generals are fighting for a law, the
operations of which, if really enforced, would ba to
hang them alii" We waive the obvious impossi
bility of constitutionally governing the South, if
re-Conquered, because the contingency is too im
probable to be worth discussion. Rut we think it
is too bad to accuse Sir John Paekington of "hatred
to free institutions," because he desires to sec stop
put to ihe war. In the first place, free institutions
in the North mean mob law, and in the South
vigilance committees; what we understand by the
phrase is nowhere known in the United States.
In the next place, the necessary effect of the
restoration of constitutional law in the Nouli
would Lc to stop the war at once. London Ilei
ald. Arrest oe Hon. Edward Stanley. We
regret to hear that information has been! received,
via Manassc-s, that the Hon. Edward Stanley
and his nephew, Capt. Fabius Stanley, U. S. N.,
have been arrested at San Franci.-co and lodged
in jail. These gentlemen are natives of North
Carolina, and it was suspected by the miserable
Lincoln despotism that they were about to return
to the State for the purpose of resuming their resi
dence in the South. The Hon. Edward Stanley
represented one of the North Carolina Districts in
the Federal Congress for many yeari.
i
Hogs. The hog buyers are very buy and are
paying very good prices. The price gross i from
6 to 8 cents. Considering the abundance uf the
crop, we must think our larmers are getting re-
markably good prices. Indeed, if the complaints I
against the merchants for claiming a moderate ad-
t ' ,
vance on their goods, have been just, the farmers I Exchange of Prisoners.- The report that
are certainly reaping the full benefit of the ad-j the Hon. Charles J. Faulkner had been released
vance. in pork. For within our recollection, the from his imprisonment at Fort Warren, on parole
present prices gross are equal to the former prices j preparatory to hi exchange for Congressman El,'
cett. Franklin (AT. C.) Carolinian. is 'confirmed. A Washington telegram says that
1 Mr F. "will proceed immediately South, and pro-
Pork. Pork sold in our marke't on Saturday cure a 6imiLr release of Mr Ely. If not success-"
at 8. 9 and some we believe at 10 cents per pound, Jul in that errand, he has pledged himself to re
We doubt not but an abundance mny be had by j turn to custody in thirty days." We alao learn
the middle of January at 7 and 8 cents. Pork i that the gallant Captain DLignel h. H bsea ex
sells for cash, and meat is more abundant than ! changed for the Federal . Ciptain Rickett3, who
money. Xeiclern Progrets. j wajJ wounded in the battle of Maoassaa and taken
- ' : : i prisoner. . ''. -. ''-'- ;r ' '
Composition of the Lincoln Armt. The j '"..- ; -, v -Baltimore
South says a regiment of unnaturalized j It is understood, say the Southern Recorder,
Germans recently passed through that city on that the Banks of Georgia will advance eight tnil
their way to Washington. Many cftlient had not ' lion of dollars, if so much should be .required, -to.'
been in the United States two weeks. , In another ' enable, the State to pay th3 .Confederate, tax, and .
regiment there were a number of. negroes, rough . to defray the charges of jiar own.dej'ence the lor-;
and uncouth. j mer being estimated at about $3,000,000. .
SOUTH CAROLINA CONFERENCE.
The South Carolina Conference met in Chester
oa the 12th inst., and adjourned oh the 17th.'
APPOINTMENTS. V
Charleston District. V A Mood, P. E.
Charleston city: Cumberland street, C MeLeodj
Trinity, J T Wightman; Bethel, A M Chrieti
berg; Spring street and City Mission, J W Hum
bert Waltcrboro Circuit, E J Meynardie and j
E Penny, Ashley R O Mission, A Nettles; Pon
Pon Mission, P G Bowm an; Ashepoo Mission, J
W Coward; Combahee Mission, M L Banks;' Bam
berg Circuit, T Raysor; Allendale Circuit, W J E
Frippe; Black Swamp Circuit, S Leard and N K
Melton; Williams Mission, E J Pennington; Sa
vannah River Mission, J R Coburn; BlufTton Mis
sion, to be supplied; Beaufort Mission, to be fup
plied; Edisto aud Jehossee Mission, to be supplied;
Missionary to China, B Jenkins. . !r
Orangeburg District. Y G Connor, P. E
Orangeburg Circuit, J W Kelly, A J Stokes; St
Matthew's Mission, J W McRoy, J I V Crook;
Cypress Circuit, J W Workman; Suinmerville
Mission, J W Miller; Cooper River Circuit, J W
Abernathy; Cooper River, to be supplied; Middle
St. John'i Mission, G W Moore; St James Goose
Creek Mission, to bo supplied; St George's Cir
cuit, W Ilutto; Blackville Circuit, C "Wilson;
Edisto Fork Mission, E A Price; Barnwell Cir
cuit, W Carson; Aiken Missiou, E F Thwing;
Granitevii'e Mission, M A McKibben; Lexington
Circuit, 1) W Scale. W A Clarke. , -
Marion District W P Mouzon, P E. Marion,
T Mitchell; Marbn Circuit, J W.Murray, J
Morgan; Georgetown, J A Porter; Santce Mission,
A P Avaut; Black 1'iver aud Pee Dee Mission, I
P Hughes; Sampit JissioM, J A Mood; Wacca
maw Mission, C Bett.; Conwayboro' Circuit, O II
Wells, J H Tart, A Erviu, sup ; Darlington, D
J Simmons; Lynchburg Circuit, M A Connelly;
BrownesvilU Circuit, L M Ilatner; Williamsburg
Circuit, W A Hemingway, D J JMcMillan;'. Dar
lington Circuit, L M Little, J F Wilson; Liberty
Chapel Mission and Lvnch'a Creek Circuit, W L
lVgucs, O Eaddy. .
Columbia District R J Boyd, P E. Colum
bia: Wu-olingtou street, W A Gamcwcll; Marion
-street. J W North Cotigare Mission, Nr Tidlej;
Fairfield Circuit, A J Cuuthen, J B Massebcau;
Sai.dy flivi-r Mission, 1- A Lemiuoii 1; Chester
Circuit, J R Pickett; Rocky Mount Circuit, C II
Pi-itchard; Richland Circuit; W Crook; Richland
Fotk Minion, S Towusend; Camden, M Brown;
Wa'.cree Mission, JL Shuford, W M. Wilson;
Sumter, I) II Moore; Sumter Circuit, A L Smith,
J L Silley; Santec Circuit, M Puckett; Upper
Saiitee Mission, 1) J) By;ir.-; Manchester Mission,
T W M uniicrlyn; Manning Circuit, W W Mood;
Prcst. Columbia Fein. Col., W Martin. ,. ' .
Cokesburs DM.'X A McSwain, P. E
Cokesbury Circuit, J M Carlile; Laurens' Cir-"
cuir, J T
rviigo.
J A Wood, A P Martin, sup;
Newberry, ,B Englitdi; Newberry Circuit, J W
Wightman, P L Herman; Saluda River Mission,
W 11 Lawton; Ninety-six Circuit, 8 II Browne;
Rocky Pond Mission, G W M CreL'hfon; Butler
Circuit. T G Herbert; Edgefield Circuit, J S Con
nor; Abbeville Circuit, A G Stacy, 11 B Tarrant;
Anderson Circuit, W Bowman; Pendleton Circuit,"
V A Sharp; Pickens Ciicuit, F M. Morgan.
Wndrsboro Difrict.V Taylor, P E Wades-"
boro, S J Hill; Wadesboro circuit, B G Jones, J
D Carpenter; Ansonville circuit, J M Clint; Agt.1.
Cr Fein. Col , to be supplied; Albemarle cir
cuit, S Jones; Concord, L Wool; Roeky River
mis:-ioii, to be supplied; Monroe circuit, -J V
1'uctt, J L Stoudemire; Lancaster circuit, A ' W
Walker, J Hutchison; Catawba River mission, 0
Ii L:md; Che.steifie.hl circuit and mission, L Scar
boro; Cheraw, E W Thompson; Bennettsville cir
cuit, T R Walsh, J B Campbell; Society II ill
mission, D A Ogburn.
Lincoln ton District. 11 P Franks, P E. '
Liucolnton circuit, G W Ivey; Dallas circuit, A N,
Wells; Pineville circuit, A McCorquodule; Char
lotte, F M Kennedy; Chailotte circuit, OA Darby;
Catawba circuit, A R Bcnnick; Lenoir circuit, J.
Watts; Morgan ton circuit. J C Stoll; Shelby cir
cuit, J S Nelson; Yorkvillc, W S Black; Rock ,
Hill circuit, D May, A S Link; Davenport Female
College, II M Mood.
Spartanburg Dist.ll AC Walker, PE Spar
tanburg, J Stacy, L C Weaver, sup.; Broad River
! mission, to be suptdied: Csnartanbunr circuit. J
Parker. W C Kirkland, sup.; Rutherford circuit,
W W Jones; McDowell circuit, M Eaddy; Co
lumbus ciicuit, T J Clyde; Pickcnsville circuit,
T S Daniel; Keowce mission, to be supplied;
Greenville, F Auld; Greenville circuit, A 11 Les
ter, J II C McKinney; Union circuit, J II Zim
merman, C Murchison; Goshen Hill circuit, J
Finger; Pacolet Circuit, W A Hodges; Wofford
College, Dr A M Sbipp, Pres't, W-Smith, Prof.-
W C Power, chaplain 4th N. C. Regiment.
R B Allston, chaplain Cth S. 0. Regiment.
A B Stevens, chaplain 1st S. C. Regiment.
W II Fleming, chaplain Branches' Keg., S. 0.
Voltinteer-i. . . ,
y H Edwards, A W Walker, J P DePass, W
W Graham, etc., in the army, but not chaplains.
P F Kistler, R R Pegues, etc., without appoint-.
ments at their own request. - - ,
t$T The next Conference will be held at Spar--
tanj
urg, S. C.