j . . "" - ..urTTin m i , r... W -r ..up , B i 1 11 " " mm i i bid i uu h Trnr ' n i.r irmwin hot nnr. mi rrr-rrrTr-"l-"-n-r -- im. r i --mum-.mw -..nripir-r r ..iTiimrT n 'rn it i -"in in nil nlir m II "l r "' " ' IiT-""Ti iinn -y - - v - -X v v . .. J,...-L--y- . ''-! Iff i 'ft I6: Y ;-If lElf ! OFFICE ) ON THE WEST SIDE - OF TRADE STREET SB 2 per arinnin IN ADVAN 'F. CHARACTER IS AS IMPORTANT TO STATES AS IT IS TO INDIVIDUALS, AND THE GLORY OF THE ONE IS THE COMMON PROPERTY OF THE OTHER.- W. YliPli, Editor and Proprietor. CHARLOTTE, N. C, TUESDAY. DECEMBER 31, 186J. TENTH V.O L U HI E IV UMBER 497. . , - , ' THE WSSTEIU! .BEfflSCBAT, (Published every TuesdajVo) TI r WILLIAM J. YATES, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOK. O ; :;M i u l - auce, $2 00 f i.-i -v. hi.i i i;i niiiis, 2 50 f -,i ! af.i.-r tiie exp. ration of the year, 3 00 -rj" A.iy person sending us five nkw subscribers, i o .apai.ied by the advance subscription ($10) will e:ve a sixth copy gratis tor one year. Subscribers and others who may wish to send u:oc.:y to us, cau do so by umil, at our rik. o ri?" Tiitnsient advertisements must be paid for in iha:ic-. f-Mf Advertisements not marked on the manuscript 'rr a specific time, wili be inserted uutil forbid, and rharged accordingly. SAMUEL P. SMITH, AltoriH'V sii1 rmiiMlor at Law, CHARLOTTE, N C, Will attend promptly and ddijently to collecting and reciittiiiir all cl vims intrusted to his care. Special attention '.ven to the writing of Deeds, Con vey ances. ir l'ir;:ig h .!' ! b-t-tness. may be found in the uurt ili.u . ii.iii v. :. 1, adjoining the clerk's ofiicr. Ja;iUiir 10. If Si J. A. FOX, Attorney zx Ijaw, CHARLOTTE, X. C. G EX Ell A L CO I. L ECT1SG A GEST. OTk-p .jvit the Irng Store, Irwin's corner. Jamurj I, IH jl. tf Win. J. Kerr, ATTOR.K AT LAW, Cll AKLOTTE, N. C, '.Vill practice in the County and Superior Courts of Mecklenburg. Luion and Caoarrus unties. Or rice iu !e 1 raw ley building opposite Kerr's Hotel. January 24, 1801 v ROBERT GIBBON, M. D., PRACTITIONER OF MEDICI BE AND OJHre Xo. 1 Irwin's turner, CHARLOTTE, X. C. January, 18l. ".""wTbeckwith" Has constantly on hand WATCHES. JV?LRY, PLATED WARE, &C, Of t!i bps? EiiirHsh and American manufacturers. Call and n- i'ne !:i -t k t -nr nnrchasing elsewhere. Watc'i ' .! : r.iiU each. J.ia-t .-.! y Jolin T. Butler, PRACTICAL Watch and Clock Tinker, Jew eller, Vc., Opposite Kerr's Hotel, Charlotte, A C. (Late wiih R. V. IU-ck ith.) Fin? Watcli-, Cl-k &. Jwlrj', of every description, Repaired and Warranted for 12 months. Oct 1C, 18G1. y J. G, WILKINSON 6c CO., DEALERS IN WatoHes, V U S li91 7 sJU 1 silver A: plated Ware S2 AND FANCY GOODS, Kj. 5, Granite Range, 0p:.-,site the Mansion House. C1IAUL0TTE, N. C. Attention givm to Repairing Watches and Jewelry. September 18. 1800. y New Supply of WATCHES, JEWELRY Slid Silver and Plait d Wane. The subscriber has lately purchased a very extensive supply of the above articles. Hi purchases being made directly from the manufacturer, he is therefore enabled to sell at a very small advance on cost, and persons may rest assured that all his articles are war ranted to b what he represents them to be. Watches and f'ioiks carefully repaired and will receive rar nerben.il attention. R. W. BECKWITH. Nov. 27, ISS'l tf OR. E. 3. AE)5SEVS, i'HARUTTE. X. C, Would inf irsn th'- pu' '.;. generally, and the citizens of Meckleah :ru part iruiarly. 'that he h is resumed the Practice !' IiKN'TlsTRV and may b? found at his old stand. He i prepared to set Ariitkial Teeth on Gold. Silver, Vulcanite, or on the Cheoplastic process, as f 4tients may desire, and fill Teeth with Gold, Tin, Amalgam or Os Artificial. He is also prepared to perform any operation belong ing to Dentiitry, and need not say that he will be pleas ed to wait upon any of his old friends or new friends you may take lhat for grauted. Fehruairr 5, 1SG1 NEW GOODS. K00PMANN i PHELPS have received a handsome assortment of SPRIXOJ GOODS, consisting in part of DRESS GOODS, BONNETS, &c, to which they invite particular attention. April 23. "lS6l Headquarters North Carolina Troops. " Adjutant General's Office, llaleigh, Oct. 16, 1861. General Order, N'o. 20. All companies hereafter accepted by the Governor will remain at home, without pay, uutil .called upon for active service, when a reasonable time will be al lowed them for reaching their appointed place of .ren dezvous. This order is necessary on account af the limited quantity of clothing and camp equippage now on hand, and to enable the Governor to have these sap plies ready for the use of the troops. By order of the conmander-in-thief. J. G. MARTIN,, ct 22. it Adjutant GaerI. WHEAT ! The subscriber is prepared to purchase the new crop of Wheat at the highest market price. Farmers i will find it to their advantage to call at the CHAIt- LUTTE STEAM MILLS before selling. Janyl. 18GL tf JM). WILKES. FACTO I IT FOR SALE. The undersigned propose to sell, at a low price and upon liberal credit, their COTTOf FACTORY, locat ed on the South Fork of the Catawba River. The ma chinery is comparatively new and in good order for work. The water power is good and the buildings ample, and a good FLOURING MILL attached. The principal Machinery consist of I3ut eindles, 9 cards, 2tf looms, and all the machinery to work the sanie. J. & . B. STOWE, Oct 8, 1361 Stowesville, N. C. 151 TT E R ! BUTT 2 . R 1 1 The highest cash market prices will be paid for Butter, Eggs, Poultry, &c, at PALMER'S Sept 24, 1861 Variety Store. HIDES. I have now on hand and am constantly receiving brge quantities of Hides, which I will exchange for Leather. S. M. HOWELL. Charlotte, X. C. October 8, 18C1 Ct-pd I take pleasure in informing my friends and patrons of this town and ncighboi hood t hat I have returned lo Charlotte and resumed my former business. Iu consideration of the existing pressure of the times I shall limit my terms of tuition (in town) on the Piano to 30, for the full Session of 40 weeks, or 15 for the half Session of 20 weeks. I have a fine stock of sheet music on hand and will attend punctually lo all orders in that line as also to Tuning, Repairing and Sale of Pianos. Address orders through the post-ollice. CHARLES O. PAPE. Wanted to purchase, a second-hand Piano. Oct 8, 1861. Hardware ! ! Hardware ! ! A. A, N. 3L TAYLOR "H ESPECTFULLY informs his friends and the pub aLB' lie generally, that he has added to his extensive stock of Stoves and Tin Wato, a large and complete sto'-k of Hardware, consisting iu part as follows: Carpenters' Tools. Circular, mill, crc. scut, hand, ripper, paunel, prun ing, grafting, ten rum, back, compass, webb, aud butch er SAWS; Braces and bits, Draw Knives, Chissels, Augers, Gimlets, Hammers, Hatchets, aud Axes; Brick, plastering, and pointitig Trowels; Saw-setters, Screw plates, Stocks and dies, Planes of all kiuds, Spoke shaves, Steel-blade bevel and try Squares; Spirit Levels Pocket Levels, Spirit, level Vials, Boring machines, Gougcrs, and in tact everlliing a mechanic wants, in o:reat varietj- aud at very low prices, at TAYLOR'S Hardware Store and Tin-ware Depot, opposite the Man sion House. Charlotte, N. C. May 20, ie10. tf Blacksmith's Tools. - Such as Bellows, Anvils, Vices, hand and slide Ham mers, Buttresses, Farriers" Knives. Screw-plates, Stocks and dies, Blacksmith's Pincers and Tongs, Raspers and Files of every kind. Cut horseshoe and cl'nch Nails, Borax; Iron of all sizes, both of northern and country manufacture; cast, plow, blister and spring Steel; &c, for sale very cheap at TAYLOR'S, opposite the Mansion House Ludlow's Celebrated Self-Sealing Cans, ofall the diflerent sizes, at TAYLOlt'iS Hardware Store, opposite Mansion House. Agricultural Implements ofall kinds. Straw Cutters, Coin Siieilers, Plows, Hoes, Shovels, Spades, Forks, Axes, Picks. Mattocks. Grubbing Hoes, Trace Chains, Wagon Chains, Log Chains, Pruning and Hedge Shears, Pruning and budding Knives, gar den Hoes and Rakes, with handles: Grain Cradles; grain, grass and brier Scythes, Bush Hooks, Wagon boxes; Hollow ware, such as pots, ovens and lids, skillits, spi ders, stew-pans and kettles, Cauldrons from 20 to 120 gallons each; Iron ar. i brass Preserving Kettles, Sheep Shears, kc, at TAYLOR'S Hardware Depot, opposite the Mansion House. Tin and Japanned Ware, A large assortment: Block Tin, Block Zinc, Tin Piate, Babbit metal, &c. Stoves, the largest Stock, of all sizes, at TAYLOR'S Hardware, Stove and Tin ware Depot, opposite Mansion Iins PETER R. DAVIS. W. H. HAHI t l DAYIS & HARD!:: PRODUCE COMMISSION MERCHANTS, Peterstourgj "X7. REFER TO Hon. D W Courts. Gen. R Wr Haywood, Raleigh, N. C. Feb 19, 1861 6m-pd. issi:is, niKfs. All kinds of EUROPEAN BIRDS : also, a beautiful asso' tment of NEW STYLE CAGES. Those wishing a fine Soucrster. will find it at J. D. PAL51 KB'S Variety Store, One door above the Bank of Charlotte, j Nov 20. 1860. TJotloe. From and after this day (1st of January, 1861.) we will be pleased to sell our old friends and customers, and the rest of mankind, for ca-h, and cn$h only, any article in our line cf business that w e may have on hand. Any person sending or coming for Goods after this date, without money, will please excuse us if, in- lor. ttp furnish them with a copy of this advertisement, a we are determined not to . sell a tin-fte article on ereati. 83, And those indebted to ns are requested to call and pay, as we watt the money. 1 "" OATES & "WILLIAMS. January 1, 1861 tf - Dissolution. The firm of FELLINGS, SPRINGS & CO. was dis solved bv limitation on the 1st. January, 1861. The business will be continued under the name and style of FCLLING3 & SPRINGS, and they hope, by integrity and strict attention to business, to merit the same patronage heretofore liberally bestoweJ by their numerous friends and customers. j The present financial crisis and the uncertainty of, business, for the future compel us to shorten our time j of credit from twelve to six months to prompt paying j customers none others need ask it. j AH persons indebted to the old firm of Fnllings, Springs Co., must come forward and make immedtate settlement, as it is absolutely necessary that the bnsi aess be tpedily closed up. 'A word to the wise is sum- ; !." Jft 1, 18M. All persons owing me taxes are hereby notified to pay up before the 1st of January. I must have the money to settle off the Poor and School Fund, but will not be able to do so without you pay me. I hope you will not force me to borrow money and pay your taxes for yoa. It is but a small amount to each one, and you can easily raise it. W. W. GRIER, Sheriff. Dec 10, 1861. tf COTTON Sili D WANT 15 SI. The undersigned will pay the highest cash price for Cotton Seed, at their Oil Works, five miles south-east of Charlotte, at Isaac Alexander's roiils. STEPHENS & WHISNANT. Dec 3, 18C1 tf North Carolina MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY. This Company, the oldest and most reliable in the State, insures white persons for a term of years or during continuance of life, on moderate terms. Slaves insured, for one or five years, for two-thirds of their j market value, ror insurance apply to THOS. W. DEWEY, Agt., Jan 8, 1861 ly at Branch Bank N. C. BARLEY WANTO. I want to purchase, immediately, all the BARLEY I can get, fui whicn the highest market price will be paid. . MARTIN MUNZLLR. Charlotte, Oct 29, 1861. tf High Point Female Seminary. Kigh Point, N. C. The Spring Session, 1S62. will begin Jan. 13t with the same corps of teachers that has given such general satisfaction heretofore. The merits of the school, and the unusually low charge for board and tuition cause ns to expect a liberal patronage Charges for 20 weeks. Board, exclusive of lights. $40; Tuition, iucluding Latin and French $10 to $15; Piu.io or Cuitar, $20. Terms. Forty dollars in advance; the remainder at the close of the session. We can furnish book at peace prices for cash; but our stock of stationery is exhausted. For further information, address S. LANDER, A. M., Principal. Dec 10, 1861 6t Cotton SnyerB. ELTAS COHEN, Will purchase COTTON, GRAIN, FLOUR, and all kinds of COUNTRY PRODUCE, for which the highest market price in Cash will be paid. . Just received a large-lot of Bag-ging and Roping; and a complete stock of GROCERIES. ELIAS & COHEN. November 5, 1861 2m NOTICE. OUR CREDIT CUSTOMERS, BY DISREGARDING OUR APPEALS, have forced us to adopt the CASH SYSTEM. Our terms hereafter will be strictly Cash on delivery. FISHER & BURROUGHS. Aug 6, 1861 tf SUGAR AND MOLASSES. 60 bbis. N. O. Molasses, new crop, 100 hhds. N. O. Sugar, new crop; 25 kits Mackerel, to hand and for sale wholesale. 300 bbls. N. O. Molasses expected every day. Orders from ynerchants will be promptly attended to, and prices lower than the same articles can be bought in the Charleston market. OATES A WILLIAMS. Dec 10, 1861 3t TS ilFnai nic Paper ,T3i!!s, RALEIGH, N. C. The Neuse Manufacturing Com;anv pav cash and the highest market price for COTTON AND LINEN RAGS. N. B. Not Woolen Rags Present price 3 cents per pound, delivered at either Depot iu Raleigh. S. H. ROGERS, Pres't. Address II. W Husted, Treas'r. Nov 20th. 4t Wil., Charlotte Ruth. Railroad WESTERN DIVISION. On and after Monday the 15th in3tant, the Passenger and Mail Train will be run on this Road daily (Sunday excepted) as follows : GOING WEST. Lkave. Arkitb. 7 00 A. M. Charlotte, 7 45 " Tuckasegee, 7 43 A. M. 8 15 44 Brevard, 8 10 " 3 40 44 Sharon, 8 37 44 Lincolnton, 9 00 44 GOING EAST. Leatk. Arrive. 11 00 A. M. Lincolnton, 1 1 23 44 Sharon, 11 20 A.M. 1 1 5 0 44 - Brevard, 11 45 " 12 17 P.M. Tuckasegee, 12 15 P.M. Charlotte, 1 00 By order, V. A. McBEE. Acting Master of Transportation. Lincoluton, April 4, 1861 NOTICE. The undersigned having qualified as administrator of the estate of K. B Mouteith, at the October sessions, 1861, of Mecklenburg County Court, all persons in debted to said estate are requested to come forward and make payment; and those having claims against the same are rt-qnired to present them within the time prescribed by law, or this notice will be pleaded in bar of their recovery. A. A. ALEXANDER, Adm'r. November 5, 1861 4t-pd PROCLAMATION By Hi Excellency, Henry T. Clark, Governor of North Carolina. Executive Department, Raleigh,! November 7, 1861. In pnrsuance of the power vested in me by the 19th section of the Constitution, and by and with the advice r i. i.:i r 3t.tA T do herebv prohibit the ex- portation, herond he limits of this State, ofall Bacon, ; Pork, Beef, ' Leather, Mens' Shoes, Woolen Goods, Jeans, Linseys, Blankets, &c. c., except through the ; orders of the proper officers of the Confederate Govern- j ment or of the State Governments. The Adjutant General ill employ the necessary means to carry into full effect this order. All Agents ! to purchase for the State are required to have written , authority. , , HENRY T. CLARK Nr 12th. 4t Governor x-OfHelo. i NEW WORDS TO "DIXIE." Old Abe is mad and I am glad, He's lost I he States be thought he bad. Look away. ' He thought he'd use a little force, t AnJ of the Southern States be bcs. Hurrah, hurrah for Davis. He thought he'd use coercive means, And jive the Southern people beans. Look away. And summoned vandals from abroad, To help hiui crush the rebel horde. Hurrah, hurrah for Davis . He thinks the South he will subdue, But that we know be cannot do. Look away. Of Abraham we're not afraid, In spite of all the fuss he's made. Hurrah, hurrah for Davis. Some say he's got a heap of spunk, Others, that he's always drunk. Look away. And when not drunk the poor old wag, Is spying at the Southern flag. Hurrah, hurrah for Davig. And when he down the street does run, Just look out boys, you'll have some fun. Look away. With feet turned out and knees turned in, And whiskey running down his chin. Hurrah, hurrah for Davis. With Fuss and Feathers at his back, He starts his miuions on the track. Look away. McDowell, Wilcox, Sprague, Fairbanks, All bent on playing Yankee pranks. Hurrah, hurrah for Davis. In haste they cry, oh clear the track, We'll take Manassas ail aback. Look away. But thanks to God and Beauregard, The yelping urs fled to their yard, And ran away from Davis. Save Your LEATUJCK or Your MONEY. KARL KAI1NWEILER, at Dallas. Gaston county, will pay 12J cents for Dry or Q cts for Green. HIDES, or will Tan them for one-half of the Leather His ex perience in the business, he feels assured, will enable him to give his friends and customers full satisfaction. Mr R. Lay, an experienced workman, or myself, will alwavs be found on the Yard. Please give me a trial. KARL KAHNWEILER. Dallas, Nov. 26, 1861 6t-pd Conlfcdcrafe States of America, District of North Carolina, ) . Distuict of Cape Fkar. At a s"ssion of this Court in the town of Wilmington in the above named District, on the 16th Uay of No vember, A. D. 1861, it was Ordered, That the next term of the Court be hld at the Court House in the town of Salisbury, on the 2d Monday of February, A. D. 18G2: and that all causes pending in said Court, be adjourned, and all process be returned to that day. JNO. L. CANTWELL, Clerk. Dec. 3, 1861. . 2Jm WOOL! WOOL! Expected to arrive in a few days, LBS. WOOL, which will he sold on accommodating terms. TRELOAR k BLAIR. Dec. 3. WANTED. Wanted for the Confederate Army, 10,000 pair Wool Socks. YOUNG, WRISTON & ORR. July 30, 1861 tf $73 REWARD. RUNAWAY from where we had them hired, near Chester, in June last, our three negro men. viz: Bill, Giles and Henry. Bill and Giles we bought the 14th of last November at the estate sab; of Ed. Leach, on Broad River, iu York District. They being brothers and having rela tions in the neighborhood where we purchased them, it is more than likely they have made their way back to their old neighborhood. Bill is about 26 years old, 5 feet 8 inches high, will weigh 150 or 160 pounds; is very black: rather sharp faced, speaks quick when spoken to. Giles his brother, is about 24 years old: 5 feet 9 inches highj will weigii 160 lbs., is very black, and walks with his head up and feet turned out in front. Henry, we purchased Jan. 1, of Col. C. Rives on the Catawba river. He is 28 years old, well set, 5 feet 10 inches high, and will weigh 175 pounds; has a heavy brow and speaks slowly; hassome character as a run away. May go to Charleston or Washington city, it is hard telling where he will go as he is a gentleman of travel. They all ran off about the same time. We will pa3' $75 reward for the 3 men; or $25 a piece for either of them delivered in any jail so that we can get them. These boys may attempt to make their way ior!h as some others from this place have at tempted. PRIDE k DUNOVANT. Chester, S. C , July 30, 1861 tf St. Marj's School, llaleigh, N. C. Bight Rev. Tbs- Atkinson, D. D., Visitor. Rev. Albert Suiedes, D. D., Rector. Tho next Term of this SCHOOL will open January 6th, 1862. For a circular containing full particulars, apply to the Rector. Raleigh, N. C, Dec. 17. M. S. OZMENT Keeps for sale Lard, corn and corn meal; also, chick, ens, &c. A fresh supply of candies just received. . For sale cheap for cash. Two doors below the Jail. October 15, 1S61 State of North Carolina Gaston county. Court cf Pleas and Quarter Sessions Aug. Term, 1861. David Friday and Marion Friday vs. John C Smith and wife Elizabeth, Jacob Link and wife Margaret, Jacob Sammey and wife Mary. Devisavet vel non. It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court that Jacob Sammey and wife Mary, two of the Defendants in the above case, reside beyond the limits of this State. It is therefore ordered by the Court that publication be made in the Western Democrat, a paper published in the town of Charlotte, for six weeks successively, com manding the said Jacob Sammey and wife Mary to ap pear at the next term of this Court .to be held for the county of Giston, at the Court-nouse in Dallas, on the third Monday in February next, then and there to make themselves party defendants, or judgment pro confesso will be entered against them. Witness, W. D Glenn, Clerk of said Court, at office in Dallas, the 3d Monday in August, 1861. 84-t pr adr S3 W. P. GLENlf, Clwk. A Scrap of Histoby. In March, 1836, Texas declare, in Convention, her independence of Mexico. In April, of the same year, the bat tle oi ' n Jaciuto was fought. In June of that year, c three months after Texas proclaimed herind i . idence, and before Mexico had acknowl edged it, t! Committee on Foreign Relations of the Lnited btates Senate made a report in regard to Texas, concluding with the following resolu tion: " Resolved, That the independence of Texas ought to be acknowledged by the United States, whenever satisfactory information shsll be receiv ed that it has in successful operation a: . civil gov ernment, capable of performis-2 the duties and fulfilling the obligations if au independent power." This resolution passed the Senate unanimously. Mr Buchanan was, we believe, Chairman of the Committee of Foreign Relations at the time. Now, supposing European powers were to ac knowledge the independence of the Southern Con federacy, and the Northern States were to feel outraged by it, would it not be suflicient for those powers to point to the above fact in the history of the Uuited States Legislative proceedings? Wil mington Journal. Counterfeiting the Flag. The trick adopt ed by the Yankees in their various battles with the Confederates of raising the Confederate flag and imitating the secret signals of the Confederates, is unprecedented in civilized warfare. No nation on the earth has ever before been base enough to descend to such vile expedients. No chivalric people would desire an advantage gained by such infamous knavery. Yet our depraved, adversaries actually pride themselves upon the smartness of -1 !! 1 I T. .! sucu a cuwaruiy ana wickcci iriCE. it striKes us that the Confederate Generals should adopt the most summary measures to compel the Yankees to adhere to the rules of honorable warfare. They should formally notify the Federal Generals that every Yankee captured under the Confederate flag, or making Confederate signals, should be hung upon the battle field forthwith, and his miserable carcase left to feed the vultures. A Good Example. The o'd North State does not depend upon the Confederate Government for the care of her sick and wounded soldiers. She has nobly established a State Hospital at Peters burg, with three hundred beds, under the direc tion of her Surgeon-General, with a full corps of assistants and nurses. Not satisfied with that, she has leased another building for an additional establishment. Seed Yielding a Thousand . Fold. A con temporary journal says "The price paid for a newspaper is like seed sown in the ground, it brings back a thousand fold its value. Some people, however, don't believe it. They think two or three dollars a year, paid for a paper, is so much paid for a luxury, whereas, the truth is, it is so much paid for a prime necessity. A family without a newspaper, will have children brougbt up ignorant of the world and its concerns! The Entrance of thk British Vessel FlNGAL Providential Ocrurrnce. The follow ing is an extract from a letter from an officer iu Fort Pulaski, to his wife, which is made public: "The circumstances connected with the arrival of the Fingal at Savannah seems to have been a divine direction. The morning was ono of the most beautiful of the season, clear and serene when the Fingal hove in sight off the Fort. One of her officers insisted on going into Port Royal the harbor it was first designed to enter not knowing lhat Lincoln's fleet was anchored there. But another officer said, "No, be would make straight ior Savannah." Finding no blockading vessel near, the Fingal was steered for the bar, and soon di-covered the fleet in the distance, when a dense fug suddenly enveloped the whole squadron, and in the fog the Fingal was entered safely beyond the reach of shot and shell, when the sky and atmosphere became as suddenly clear as before it had been dark and foggy. Was not this miraculous and of Divine direction?'' Ice. We would recommend to our country frieuds, especially tho? in the mountains, and near the lines of railr ! adopt systematic and energetic measures for laying in as large a store of ice as possible, for we know no crop that is likely to be more profitable to its owners next summer than the ice crop. We shall have no more of the Northern commodity, and must look to our own resources for an article which has become a necessity as well as a luxury. Even if peace could be made, which is very uncertain, we ought never. to buy anything of the North, even that only product in which they excel us, and which is as cold and hard as their own wintry natures. m mi Cold-Blooped Murder. We learn that a most cold-blooded and unprovoked murder occur red at the house of Mr W. II. Patrick, in Wake county, about 20 miles South-west of Raleih, on Thursday the 12th. The facta of the affair, as testified before a Coroner's inquest held over the body of the murdered man by a jury summoned by Special Coroner J. C. Hunter on Friday, the 13th, are substantially these: Mr Jno. C. Can nady was inside of Mr Patrick's house, and hav ing started to go out, had just reached the door steps, when he was fired upon and shot dead by Jno.! Harwood, who was standing in the yard, but a short distance from the steps. Harwood gave bis victim no warning, and committed the heinous crime of murdering a fellow-being without the slightest apparent provocation. The murderer made his escape as soon as the deed was committed, and has net up to this time been arrested. There were two men present who witnessed the tragedy, but they were too much intoxicated, we learn, either to realize the extent of the crime, or to offer any obstacle to the escape of the heartless assassin. There had been at Mr Patrick's house during the afternoon a militia company on drill, but at the time of the murder all had left for their,, homes except the parties above mentioned. The mur derer, Harwood, is represented to be six feet high, spate built, dark hair, dark skin, inclined to a pale complexion, thin visaged, dark flesh moles on his face, with a downcast look. He ii about SO years of age. -: : - . :'- 31r"Cannady had but recently returned to his native county, having been absent from tbV State for aeveral y tars. 'Raleigh Register, ARcnuisnop Ilucncs. It has been supposed by the people of the South that Archbishop Hughes, of New York, had been sent to Europe for the purpose of advancing the interests of. the Lincoln Government by using his influohce to counteract the representations of the Commis sioners sent from the South., But the Staunton. j Va., Spectator expresses its gratification at learn ing irom a satisfactory source, mat ins mission is for a contrary purpose. From a Priest of the Church of which Archbishop Hughes is the head in this country, and who lives beyond the limits of the Southern Confuderacy, the Spectator learns that the Archbishop has been deputed by a coun cil of the " Fathers" of his church to use bis in fluence to secure the intercession of foreign powers in behalf of peace and the recognition of the independence of the Southern Confederacy. Advice to Planters. In tho circular letter of the Secretary of the Treasury on the produce loan, and the pipducc of cotton, the recommenda tion is made, Uut the planters should immediate ly take measures for winter crops to relieve the demands for grain and provisions, that they should proceed to divert part of their labor from cotton, and make their ovn clothing and supplies. The advice is good and pertinent. We have a war of uncertain length before us, a restricted cotton market, and consequent hard times. Provisions, clothing, shoes, &o., are high and in demand. J hese things our planters can raise and make. . Let the planters p large the grain crops; sow wheat, ryo, barley; avo peas, potatoes, pumpkins, make their own clotking for family and negroes, and save hides aod make shoes for themselves and slaves. These things must be made in the South, and they never will be made until the farmer and planter take an interest in their production or manufacture. Bounties. By a recent Act of the Confeder ate Congress, a bounty of fifty dollars will bo grant ed to all volunteers who serve continuously for three years or during the war. .Those who have volunteered for one year, will receive this bounty when they agree to serve two additional years; and will also be granted a furlough for not exceed ing sixty days, and a free passage home. But in case they decline the visit home, . will be allowed in money what the trip would cost. All troops re-enlisting after their present time expires, will be allowed to organize by the election of their own company officers. ., ;.. We learn that a bill has been reported by tho Military Committee in Congress to increase the pay of the army. It proposes an addition of four dollars to the monthly pay of the privates. -Rich moml Examiner. Re-enlisting. We are informed that one entire Mississippi regiment of twelve months' men serving on the Potomac, have resolved, to a man, at the expiration of their present term to ro-enlist. A Brave Negro. In the recent battle at Belmont, Lieut. Shelton, of the 13th .Arkansas regiment, had his servant Jack in the fight.. Both Jack and his master were wounded, but not till 'hey had made most heroic efforts to drive back the insolent invaders. Filially, after Jack had fired at the enemy twenty-seven times, he fell seriously wounded in the arm. Jack's son .was upon the field and loaded the rifle for his father; who shot at the enemy thre times after he was upon the ground. Jack's s n hid behind a tree. and when the enemy retreated they took him to Cairo and refused to let liim return. Jack was taken from the field in' great pain and brought to the Overton Hospital, where he bore his suffer ings with great fortitude till death relieved him of his pains & misery. t His example may throw a flood ot light upon the fancied philanthrophy of abolitionism. Jack was a brave and obedient servant, and deserves all praise for his heroic con duct upon the bloody field of Belmont. Memphis Avalanche. . . Shoe Factory. We have omitted for ser. eral weeks to notice the new and very important enterprise in our town, started by Mr Jas. H. Enniss and Col. John A. Bradshaw. They have established a factory for the manufacture of coarse shoes for army and plantation use, and have already shipped a considerable quantity to supply orders from a distance. They are turning out work of an excellent quality, and with great facili ty. Their factory is in the large brick building nearly opposite me soutn-western part ot tne Mansion Hotel. Salisbury Watchman. : a m Copper Works in the South We learn that parties are now encased in establishing a large copper foundry and rolliinsr mill at Cleave. land, Tennessee. By February next, they ex pect to hare the machinery in comnlete running j 1 n order, and wil from that time forth, be able to supply, in such quantities as may be desired, cop per work in any of its various forms. As this is the first effort made in the South to produce our own wrought copper for n Inch there are innumera ble uses among others, that of supplying bolts and sheating for ships our readers will readily perceive the importance of the enterprize. - A Loss. The Charleston Murcury, speaking of libraries destroyed by the late fire at Charleston, says that the Theological Library at Bishop Lynch's residence was probably the most costly collection of those lost being valued at $35,000. The gem of the collection was an bid Polyglot Bible, in six large folio volumes, which was the only copy of that particular edition this side the Atlantic. It was valued at $1,000. Good. The Manassas correspondent of the Charleston Courier says that a body of Yankees lately captured there "all wore elegant winter clothing and by the side of tbeir rough and mis-; cellaneously attired guard looked really like gen--tlemen. One of the boys in reply to a remark by a prisoner concerning his old clothes, told him the Yankees were very like a bottle of four cent whis- key. It had a very pretty label on the outside, but was mighty mean liqnor. The philosophy was as good as the truth, and the fellow had enough of both. . Another, in answer to some inquiries as to what he thought when he was cap- i lured, replied that "he hadn't time to think any. thing, for he was so scared he didn't know his gu& from a corn-stalk;." 'v T

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