f) , .
' f , i ..-
'' V- " A -
OFFICE )
ON THE
WKST SIDK OF TRADE STREET
S per annum
IN ADVANCE
CHARACTER IS AS DIPOBTAXT TO STATES AS IT IS TO INDIVIDUALS, AND THE GLORY OF THE ONE IS THE COMMON PROPERTY OP THE OTHER.
CHARLOTTE, N. C, TUESDAY, JUNE 10, 1862.
EniTon and Proprietor.
TENTH VOLUMENUMBER 520.
if
1 J r , i ii ii
the
JJ Xli) A V u-via , . Beil:-inJ of LouisiaI1Bf Secretary of State
CONFEDERATE GOVERNMENT.
Jefferson Davis of Mississippi, President.
ns of (ieorpia, Vice President.
(QPuMMicd every Tuesday,Q)
15 Y
WILLIAM J. YATES,
KDITOIt AND PR'"'l'I:lETjR.
$2 IN" A U VANCE.
o
O. W. Randolph, of irginiu, .Secretary ot H ur.
C. G. Me miiiinger, of South Carolina, Secretary
of tlie Treasury
lfU OVrA.r 01 a m i n f ; GEN. JACKSON'S VICTORIES IN THE
;pt 3351 Sttrn aJMIOrmt., valley of Virginia.
A correspondent writes concerning Gen. Jack
son's achievements in the Virginia Valley, as fol
lows :
c recaotureda larere number of stolen nesrroes.
1 CJ
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
thaJ- Tran.'ieut advertisements must bv paid for iu
advanc.
rt-v- lvmrt;?f.ntil9 not nifirkcu on tli manuscript
a"srrrr.f c. timwill be inserted until forbid, and
J6 The Democrat will be discontinued lo all suLscri- ;
Oer at the expiration of the time for which it is paid. ;
S. R. MalWv. of Florida, Secretary of the Navy. ' Those who want to continue must renew before or at the cx- The Yankees had married a number of the uearo
. Thos. II. Watts, of Alabama, Chief of the Depart- ! j.iration 0f their time. The dunning business it unplcaunt, j women and were taking, than home, with them. I
ment of Justice or Attorney General. j flnrf h notKant , ' , it ' Those who are in j have seen somethat refused to go, and others that
J. II. Reagan.of lexas. 1 ostmaster General. errear. anJ whote pajer, Aare bem d!teoaiinued, will ob- j bad been forced off, baM returned.
lige us if they will pay up without putting us to further rroni noyai we capiureu i-kt u prisoners,
trouble about it ' a at W inchester, and several at otlwr points.
; At (Strasburg we took six pieces or artillery
iVLcheter lias assumed quite
or
rharred accordingly.
MEMBERS OF THE FIRST FERMANENT
CONFEDERATE CONGRESS.
SENATE.
NORTH CAROLINA,
George Davis,
Win T Dortch.
EXEMPTION.
The following Cct.eral Order is publijbtd by authori
t v of the .Secretary of W.ir.
Km i!Mo.vi, M;n- If), feG2.
A The f.j'bvriiir "' !''''i rri;ii!:i!i,i!S in reference
tlit-relK, ai e piibii-ie'l fur iiiloi in.il ion of all con
cerned.
An Act tn cf:iij t certain lersnn? from enrollment
for s-ivic- in the anuir-s of the ("oiifederaJe Ststes.
SKI". 1. Th- Co-ir i-ss (f the Confederate States of
Ani' i ica h ei::u-!. '1'liat all jir.-oi:s who shall he held
to he n n lit for military .-ervice under in!-3 to be re-crihi-d
hv the SicretMiy of War all in the service or
em ploy of the Confederate States judicial and exc- i
njlue officers of the Conlcd'-i aic or State Governments !
the inemhers of both Hoii.-es of Conjire.iS and the j
Lei-l.ituies ot the ut1 States arol their respective i
ofiiceis all cleiks of the ollicers of the State audi
Coiiledci ate ( I over ii Men t s a I l:ivcd by law all en:irel
in cnrr'nr the mails all ferrynn n on post ronte.s all !
oilot.- and persons i-nM-'f1'! in the iua ine Ft-rvicc on !
river and lailroad routes of t ransporta t ion Icl'-raphic j
i-i.erator.- and miaiTers of rel-'ion in the regular!
ilischargr of miui-tei i-I duties all i ni.'ol in work- 1 rio.nias ,T Foster,
in iron iiiines, furiun e-, and foundi ies all journey- ' 2 Win 11 Smith,
man printers a -tually cm ;.i vyed in printiii newrpapcr- Julm P liall,
all presidents aiol pro!.---ov-, of coheres and acadc- j .J J , y Curry,
mies, and all teachcis ha in as many as twenty ,j Francis S Lvon,
Fchohus supei iiiien.iihts ol Hie j.iiblic iiospilals, I
Innalii- a-l'iiii-. and the regular niii -esand attend. Hits
. i .".i.i... i. ...... i i.i tin. i ; i 1
iIH I ('III, llii'l Ml', ir.ii in i i iiijiii'i i u in mi. i iiui in iuil, j
lor the deaf and .aiu.li. ami blind in each apothecary ' Grandl-oll D Koystor,
5ti.:e mnv e-labh-hed anddoli:" husiui, one apothc- ! FLORIDA
cuy in ood ,t uid:n. win is a pra. lical dru-Kit t j Jams H;lwkiils, o.
kii n r i litem! ( tits and oociatues lil wool and Cotton j
faetc.rie? who may be exempted by the Secretary I
ALABAMA.
Wm L Yuttcy,
Clement C Clay.
ARKANSAS.
Ilobert W Johns hi,
Charles Ii Mitchell.
FLORIDA.
A E Maxwell,
J M liaker.
OKOROIA.
Hcnjainin II Hill,
'John W Lewis.
LOUISIANA.
Edward Sparrow,
T J Sernmes.
MISSISSIl'I'I.
Albert (1 Brown,
James Phelan
VittOINIA.
K M 1 Hunter,
Win l Pietuii.
SOUTH CAROLINA,
liobert W Barnwell,
James L Orr.
Tf.NNF.SSLE.
Langtlon C llaynes,
Gustavus A Henry.
TEXAS.
Louis T .Wigfull,
W S Oldham.
KENTUCKY.
II C Burnett,
William E Sirnms.
MISSOURI.
John li Clark,
II S Y Pevton.
Total number, 2(.
TliO.VlAi
house.
S. IJOCOCK,
Sj'takcr.
Felix J Balson.
AI.AliA.MA.
G W Chilt-.n, ,
7 1 lav id Clitn,
S James L Pugh,
E iS Daryan.
ARKANSAS.
Augustus II (iarland.
4 Thos B Ilanlv.
Hilton.
i exempted from military
Cout'ed- rate Siates. Ap-
i!l;.'r('S?
irom
th foHnwitif:
enrollment for
War. .bill! be. and are here'
perviee iti tiic armies of the
ro ed Apt il - 1 , '.
II. liy the above act of (
clas.-es of i crsoiis are eem;
military service:
Justices of the Teace; Shefiir.- and n.-pu'y SIieiiiT-:
Clerks ami IVpuTy Cl,-rk. allowed by law: Masters and
Commi?.--iotiers iu Chancery: I'istiici and Stale Attor
neys : Attorney Ccncial: I'os t m. -t rs nii l leputy
Postmasters, and Ch iks n!!owecl by l.i'v: Commissioii
cr if IleVeti lie, a it d !o rei v n ers who have itul ;ii-ij'iiri'.!
.;., ci in the Conti derate State.-.
III. The folio w it:g a : e not exempt: i
Military I ifticers not iu iicl'ml serviee: persons exempt !
bv Stute laws, but not by the above act: fori i 't.e; .
t ho have acquired domicil in th'1 Confederate Staler, j
IV. No persons other than those expressly named or j
properly implied in the above act can b- exempted, e.- j
ccpt by furnishing- a s ;'-; t i : ute, from military serxiee, '
in conformity with regulations already published, j
(Cencral Orders No. 2t, ) and such exemption is valid !
only so long as the said stib.-l it ute is legally exempt. '
V. Persons who have furnished su b-t i: u t es "ill !
receive their certificates of exempt ion from the Cataius :
.f Companies, or the Comniandantsr of ("amps, by!
whom the substitute liaxe been accepted. Other cer- j
tilicates of exemption v. ill be granted by the enrolling 1
ollicers only, who will reccic full iiuti actions in j
regard to the conditions and mod of exemption. Ap- t
jlicatimis for exempiioti cannot, therefore, be consid- ;
tred by the War liejuirtiiieiit. i
S. COtHMUi, j
Ad jt iin.i lnp. (ieneial. i
Wil., Charlotte . Ruth. Railroad i
WEST KILN DIVISION. i
On and after Monday the 15th instant, the Passenger j
ani Mail Train wiii be ran uti this Ko .id daiK iS.aad.tv ;
excepted) as follows : 1
CO I NO WI1ST.
j 1 Julian Hartridgc,
i 2 C J M nnnerlyn.
I lll.i.w IL.lt
4 A II Kenan,
5 David W Lewis,
cror.niA.
(J William AV Clark,
7 Kobt P Trippe,
8 L J Gnrlrf 11.
i Hardy Strickland,
10 A B Wright.
KENTUCKY.
7 II W
lrncpw
8 S S Scott,
U E M Bruce,
10 J W Moore.
11 1! J Breckinridge5, Jr.
ltj John M Elliott.
1 Alfred Boyd.
2 John W Crockett,
ti II E Bead.
4 (.Ii-orge Y Ewitig,
." J S ( 'lirismau,
t i' E Barnctt,
LOUISIANA.
1 Charles J Vii'.iere, 4 Lueien J Dnjue,
"i Chnries M Conrad. "i John F Lewis,
'3 Duncan F Keiiner, (j John Perkins, Jr.
MISSISSIl'I'I.
5 II C Chambers,
tl O 11 Singleton,
7 E Barksuale.
1 John J Mediae,
2 S W Clapp,
'.I Peahen Davis,
4 Israel Welch.
Le w r..
T oo A. M.
7 45
15
40
I. s a v r. .
1 1 no A
11 23
SO
I
M.
i :
it
Li
P. M.
duto
Charlotte,
Tllcknscgee,
Ktevard,
Sharon.
Lincoiuton,
goim; mast.
I .'.itooVitiivi,
Sharon,
llrcvard,
Tl!eka--egeC,
Charlotte,
P.y order. V
Acting M tfte:
i. April t, i;i.l'
A K R 1 V F. .
A. M.
10
s
8 37
it 00
1 John liver,
2 Casper W Bell,
(Jeoige W Vest,
4 A II Co nre w,
NORTH
1 W N II Smith,
2 Bobert I" Bridgers,
Owen 11 Kenan,
4 T D McDowell,
. Archibald Arlington,
SuUTH
1 W W Bovc'e,
"J W Porelo'r Mih s,
3 M L Boiibam,
1 J T Hei-kell,
'2 W 11 Swim n,
:l W II Tchbs.
4 E L ardensl.ire,
.', II S Foote,
G M P Gentry.
AltRIVK.
11 20 A. M. ;
11 4a j
12 15 P. M. !
1 00 I
MdiKK,
Traasportation. ;
Jiditi A Wilcox,
Peter W (irav,
0
MISSOURI.
r W W Cook;
G Thos W Freeman,
7 Tlios A Harris.
CAROLINA.
( Thomas S Ashe,
7 James li McLean,
8 William Lander,
! B S C.aith it,
10 A T Davidson.
CAROLINA.
4 John McQueen,
5 James Farrar, ,
G L M Ager.
TENNESSEE.
7 G W Jones,
8 Thomas Mnues,
!) J I) C Adkins,
10 Bullock.
1 1 Da. id M Currin.
TEXAS.
4 Wm P. Wright,
5 Malcolm Graham,
liborne C Herbert, 0' B F Sexton.
YIEOINTA.
I have fors.ile am-xc.dletit S1KAM KNC.INK ofsix
)i or-e power, m.inuf.'.ctut i d bv Amos .V Ci r.n in I'. Uti
m ore. It h is nri excellent I!. i!,-r that has never In en
injured iu any way. I will sc.'i' tin- ll;!ii;e am! all its
a ppurtenan. es at as reas.mr.bte tci ms as it could be
bought in the Confederate Slates. I will also sell an
-.v-cllent Phil Planciiur Machine.
1 M B II Garnett.
2 John 11 Chumbliss,
J Jiiinrs Lvons,
4 lb'ger A 'Pryor,
." Thomas 8 B.K.-otk,
(i John G"Oih'. J r,
7 James P Holeomhc,
8 Dan'l C D.janit ftf,
Total number 1 07.
!) William Smith,
10 Alex 11 Boteler.
1 1 John B Baldwin,
12 Wulter Ii Staples,
."5 Walter Prestou,
14 Albert G Jenkins,
lo Bobert Johnson,
Pi Cuailcs W Pvusst ll.
Apiil
1S02
lm
THOMAS PAY.
Milton, N. C
SAMIII-L P. SMITH,
Allorue) acid Cocnx tnr
V'HAin.o n i;, n c.
GOVERNMENT OF NORTH CAROLINA.
Henry T. Clark. Governor ex officio. Salary
!;s.i'IIO per animm.
Pulaski (,'owpor. Secretary to thy Governor. Sal
ary, exclusive of fees. .'IU.
Bafils H. Page, Secretary of State. Salary $800.
Daniel W. Courts, I'reastiier. Salary $2,000.
W. B. Biclinnlson, chief clerk to the Trea.-urcr.
Salary $1.20 ).
. II. Biooibii. Com:
droller. Salary $1,000,
"i'.l aiteml promptly a '.id t:
e ;-- :u.r all claims intrusted
'O C.i
to l'is rare.
Meeting and
We have adopted the cash system not because we are
afraid to trust our old patrons, but because cash is requir
ed for printing materials and everything else that v-e buy.
Alexandria. By a gentleman recently from
Alexandria, we learn that Messrs. Oanghton and
Peel, the l:st of the citizens who were imprisoned
for the crime of distributing aid aniongthe wives
and children of the absent soldiers, have been
! released.
i The citizens of Alexandria continne as faithful
j as the sun, and are longing for their deliverance.
I They have learned to detect the truth even amid
1 the reports of Federal "victories," and thus keep
their spirits up. With the few tories in their
midst they hold no intercourse and exchange no
I courtesies. With the exception of a very few,
tliese tories are the refuse of the town, fndeed
: so notorious is this, that on the occasion of 'a flag
! presentation" hy then; to a Yankee regiment, a
i Federal officer contemptuously remarked, "I can
tell trash when I see it."
License has been refused to ail merchants
j except upon taking the oath of allegiance to Lin
' coin and Pierpont. In consequence of this the
! stores of the Virginians are closed or have gone
into other nanus Jtt hmoml Jnomrer.
Is there an Orcanizkm Company. There
have be hi several robberies of smoke-houses, &c.,
committed in this town within the last two or
three months, under circumstances so peculiar as
to arrest the serious attention of those interested
in the security of property in this Town. Some
five or six smoke-houses have been entered in the
night time, and from one to two hundred and filty
pounds of Bacon carried off. Iu nearly every
enso false keys to open and close the doors s.'.eru
to have been used. .Thesi depredations have been
managed with such consummate skill as to make,
the impression that there is an organized band of
robbers in and about this town.- tialixLuri
Watchman.
The contents of smoke houses are in demand
these times, and it would be well to watch them.
The Newbern Progress, published by some
of Lincoln's hirelings since the land pirate, Burn
side, litis held possession of that place, quotes
with great joy and approval an article from the
Kaleigh Standard of April 12th, agtiinst the Con
scription Act. The Standard is not the only
paper iu the State which is giving "aid and comfort
to the enemy" by denouncing the Conscription
Actand villifying President Davis and his Cabinet.
Under the specious plea of zeal for the peoples
rights, they are doing their utmost to enslave and
degrade the "dear people" whom they profess to
love so much. "State Rights will be easily adjust
ed when we establish the right to have States,"
writes a gallant army officer. All the hullabaloo
raised over the Conscription act interferii g with
State Bights, is the merest clap trap of political
demagogues, used for the purpose of fomenting
strife and division at home. Let the people watch
the men who are thus attempting to produce strife
and discoid. They are enemies to the Southern
cause, whatever their professions may be.
Athiville Kcic.
r- im
The Surprise of IIuntsyille. The Knox
viile Register gives the following interesting and
instructive statement, on the authority of respecta
ble citizens who have lately escaped from Hunts
ville :
The question has been often asked, why the
people of Uuntsviile were surprised by Mitchell,
and why the freight and passenger trains and fif
teen locomotives were peimitted to fall into the
enemy's hands. Our informant explains the mys
tery. So many false reports of the Approach of
the enemy had reached the city, that the truth
was not generally credited. The telegraph opera
tor in the town office, named Laicomb, is a full
blooded Yankee and the superintendent of that
division of the Railroad, named Hopper, is a
Pennsvlvanian, had control of the telegraph office
at the Depot, and, no doubt, congregated the extra
a lively, appear
ance since we drove the detested Yankees from
its vicinity and the people are once more breathing
the air of freemen and not of slaves. I heard a
lady say that she was once more free, and the
niggers were niggers again.
Up to the 28th of May we captured and had in
our possession between three and four thousand
prisoners, and I learn that 1,000 more were cap
tured between Harper's Ferry and Martinsburg.
We have now in Winchester 8,000 stand of
arms, taken since we entered Front Royal, besides
a number of pieces of artillery, together with the
largest quantity of the best ammunition of all
j grades that I ever beheld.
j The medical stores captured are estimated by
the druggists of this place to be worth at least
8200,000. Among them are articles very scarce
iu the Confederacy and much needed by the gov
ernment. We captured 500 pounds of opium and
200 gallons castor oil, both of which arc greatly
needed and have been shipped to the hospitals in
Lynchburg.
During the sojourn of the yankees in Winches
ter the people were not allowed to communicate
with anyone, either North or South, without the
letters being first scrutinized by the Provost Mar
shal, tiiid no Virginian who would not take the
oath of allegiance to Lincoln was allowed to pur
chase goods from the North or elsewhere ; but
yankee importers did all the business, and upon
our approach lelt at double quick, leaving behind
all their stocks of goods. Some few Jews w ere
permitted to traffic who had the audacity to refuse
our money for merchandize, but old Stonewall has
had them all arrested, and their goods, like those
of their northern friends, have beeu confiscated
and their dens closed.
The following letter, furnishing the particulars
of the operations of our army near Winchester, is
copied from the Lynchburg Republican :
"We got to Front Royal, where we met the 1st
Maryland Regiment, and after a fight and a
cliarge, we captured every man of them save fif
teen. Our cavalry then dashed ahead and took
two hundred more prisoners, at a little town be
tween Front Royal and Strasburg, on the railroad.
In all, we took nine hundred prisoners at Front
Royal, including oue Colonel, one Lieutenant
Colonel, one Major, two pieces of cannon, horses,
arms, etc., in abundance, and 9300,000 worth of
Quartermaster and Commissary stores, also two
locomotives, and three passenger and fifty tonnage
cars. These facts are reliable, and you may rest
assured thereof, as I will write you nothing but
what I know to be true- We slept on the bare
ground that night, and the next morning very
early were off at a tangent for somewhere on the
Winchester road. On our way to Middletown,
the road was often crowded with prisoners, wagons
and horses, which our cavalry had captured and
were conveying to the rear. When lust heard
from, we had 1,500 prisoners, at Front Royal
Banks, who was at Strasburg, when he heard ot
our doings, cut stick and broke for Winchester
in hot haste, but we cut his force in twain at Mid
dletown, sending Taylor's biigade (Hwell's divi
sion) after the Strasburg wing, who captured
many of them and demoralized the rest, ami we
hurried on swiftly after Ranks down the .Valley.
Every few hundred yards we passed one of his
wagons, left upset, or broken or teamless, full of
baggage, stores, &c, till just this side of Newton,
niter checking us awhile with artillery, he burned
up thirty of the trains.and then the rout and flight
became beautiful and exciting beyond degree.
Prisoners were brought back by scores and. hun
dreds, and then you ought to have heard the boys
yell and make the old woods ring with uproarious
joy. Three miles beyond Winchester, yesterday
morning, the enemy made a stand, and the fight
began about 6 a. m. In two hours we drove him
pell-mell, helter-skelter off the field, and through
the town towards Martinsburg. Our Joss is very
trifling. 1 think fifty will cover our dead and 150
our wounded. The enemy had, soon after the
fight opened, set fire to the depot in W inchester,
locomotives and cars there and permitted the i and destroyed all of his stores, and some, say he
others to come, on purpose to be captured. Hop
per was last heard of at Cincinnati, and Larcotnb
is said to be installed in his p
dent.
"With very few exceptions, the citizens, male
and female, are said to stand aloof from the inva-
icc as siiptrm ten-
ordered the town to be fired. At ail events, some
bouses were set on fire, but the citizens extingui
shed it before great damage was done.
The Creek Indians. We coppy the follow
in r from the Fort Smith (Ark.) Bulletin, of a
ders, hold no intercourse with them, and to extend j receut date :
to them not even the civility of a bow; and they j Jt .te(J sonic tiu,e sincc tlia( the Creek
yearn lor me aay wnen tney can oe ucmercu irom , InJian9 hud h?jJ a sccrct ,ncetinR in their nation
uie icuucr mercies oi ineir oruiern nieuneo, i . .
Speeitl Jtte
Tevanc. jfce.
ErrT ! .:r i:u
.Court II .,..'
J.i:;.:i:v lo
auoa
r '.: ar
v ...
. Ice.
rlvin to the wilting of IK tds, Ci
s ot ! -No.
I, a
irs. may be found in the
j lining the cicrk'.s ollice.
R. Y.
H..s
niX'KWlTli
u--Mt.tlv or. h-nd
WATCHES.. JcWELRY, FLATED WARE, &C.
ii .i . i ...
I'-st i.nl'.a ai,,l a-,
aCall and -: i:a::.c hi, stock !
Vatch crystals put i:l f.jr j
January, lsC'
Oliver II Perry. Librarian.
The Coiiiudl of State is composed of the following
gentlemen: Council Wo! en of Lenoir, President,
John W Cunningham of Person, David Murphy
of Cumberland, Win A Ferguson of Bertie, J F
Graves of Surry. J J Long id' Northampton. W
L Hiliard of Buncombe.
Governor's Aids Hon Danl M Barringor, Spier
hitiiki r.
wl.o ha
o Have no desire to injure them una are so ; 4- ,k c tr th,.
diligent in tl.eir efiorts to conciliate their love and LiliC(jl1 Adlllillistration that the Creeks were an-
rcstore them to the reueiai i nion
and appointed a delegation to proceed to Wash-
Gooi for Them. The Athens (Tenn.) Tost
says, we have accounts of the deplorable condition
of the Fast Tennessee renegades now in Kentucky.
They ate not allowed to enter the Federal army
unless for three years, and such of them as refuse
Litekaky Piai:d Henry T Clark, President ex are not. permitted to return, but put to labor on
Hem
re t.-irc
e.:;;s f
manufacturers,
h.isli. elsewhere.
th.
John T. Butler,"
officio; Arch'd Henderson of Bowan, Jas B Gor- i the mads, half fed, under a strict military guard.
don of likes. n J lutes ot Mecklenburg
Inteknai. Imit.oyement B.)ai:i Henry T Clark creatures harm, the desire would be fully gratified
President
OVer, X
. V 1 11 ?
1 Iu UrjKThi .-vstnuiy coiiRiu nces lis session on fi
no unru mouuhv oi . ov emoer every a.wn.i y eux . ; w,jit,JC- he had
1 lie next eiec uoii lei memoci s. unci 101 v.. o ei oo ,
will be held on the first Thursday of August, 16G2.
xious to be once more on good terms with the
United States Government; that they had been
' grossly deceived and misled by the Cotifedrates,
and induced to take up arms and fight against the
j friends of the Union; and that they regretted this,
! and hoped that they would be forgiven, and if
forgiven, they would promise to bring forth fruit
In conformity with the
-V. (V
l'liACIICAl.
Watch and Clock linker,
tIStr, Ac,
OiTosiTE Kerr's Hotel, iLarl.ttc,
(Late with R. W. Beckwith.)
Fiue Watches, Clock & Jewelry,
of every description, Kep.ii.reJ and Wnrrsntud for
iiiouths.
ct 10. y
meet lor repentance
I . f x-.i. i i: ,,c .1, ,..t;,,..
Tf. . , , liii i j request oi some oi me icauii.i; men ui mc uauuji,
If we ever wishcd-Jhe poor deluded and deceived i o j
s , r.,., . !, ,jrJ-,rt u-lllmllt tllP K lO-llteSt
i' i . i ' i ' l ... . .I.... V, r.AAl.
t , - i ii ' . . . . . . . , lounuaiion in iruin. i u'v sj mav vicraj
nt ex ot.'u:o; Jntoes 1-ulton ot New Han-; w th the punishment they are now receiving at ; UU"UJ, UU " i . u ; ,.f
; M Long f Halifax, i the hands li their Federal taskmasters. A nian , their pos.t.on , beheTrng i to . by us
i r .i t- l i i ' anu r "til. a iu inev me uciciiimi
returned from the Kentucky border, ; f i
i . i ,(. i i u rune ui any anu mi uunujamii. - y ....v...
been to reclaim a son, reports f j 1 1 n.
. ., , , , , j .i.., io remain as true lo ine duuuiciu iuniciatr
: many ot the renegades ns ncany naKcu, anu mat
i tKJu,,!,, trrh tU,t, of venoMnee n-ainst thc ueedIe 13 to the Ple"
j HilJ .JV. vv- v, s,. - ' ,
! the men who deceived and betrayed them into i
North Carolina
Caution to Planters. The Macon Telegraph
: .1. .: . ...:..V' ; f ;.n qIwmiI.1 ilmv ver .
MUTUAL LIFE lA'SUIlANCE f0.UPANT.-i succeed in netting back to East Tennessee. ! ' en requested to catit.on
I piuilicrs UOl IO lUlII IIICII mic nuta. ui uai
, ; - t i . t . . , l . . . t .1 . . .-. .1 ..... c -. !i..iii i ii tip i ...
n; v . ' o . . ii . ll.c V
Si
ate. insures white perso:
an'. must rtiiaoie iu uic
for a term of years or j
"What has been your business?" said a Judge j fields affected with the rust or milde-v. It has
terms. Slaves j to a r,,lSOncr at the bar. I already proved fatal to stocc in several instances,
thirds of their! .vhv vnur honor. I used to be a dentist now Cattle owners ehould heed this warning. The
For insurance apply to t . I'zy, . T nut trelb in. now I knock ; South, for at knst this year, can uly afford to lose
TilOS.'W. DEWEY, Apt., j - - i-"o'"-' x - ' . b f ..i
isc.2 :trj t firanch Rank X. C. .j them out. ' Dtel catuo"
iliiriaj: continuance of life, on moderate'
p.iiaied. for one or five years, for two-
ir.srket va'.ac
Jan M
The Battle of Richmond.
From the Richmond Dispatch we copy the fol
lowing account of tlo battle near Richmond on
Saturday and Sunday, May 31st and June 1st:
"The terrific thunder storm of Friday oijAt the
30th, led many to suppose that military operations
would be retarded for several day. With a swol
len stream, thc Chickahominy, and a swamp in
front, it was thought that an attack by friend or
foe was impossible or impracticable, owing to thc
flood of rain which fell; but on Saturday morning
early our scouts reported that during thc previous
njitf; the enemy had conveyed Leavy l'?Tcaf
men across, or in the swamp, and that their retreat
or extrication was almost impossible. Towards S
a. in. on Saturday we observed large bodies of
troops, of Longstreet's division, moving towards
and on the Williamsburg road, with bands in fall
blast, colors flying, and men hilarious with delight,
supposing, as proved to be the case, that the en
emy were to be attacked in force and compelled to
retreat or surrender.
Hastily proceeding down the road indicated, we
found it almost impossible to pass, owing to the
immense bodies of water lying along the route, to
gether with an unlimited supply of mud. From
Magruder's farm, and several miles forward upon
the turnpike, seemed to be an impassible swamp.
How regiment after regiment traversed the ground
seems evsn now almost a problem. Yet, onward,
onward passed Longstreet's division towards the
point of attack; and although everything seemed
unusually quiet, there was a peculiar stir and rumb
ling in the woods and on the road, (some G miles,
and in the woods fronting Barker's plantation.)
which denoted that the enemy were unusually ac
tive and anticipated our advance.
Between 9 and 10 a. in., a part of Gen. I). 11.
Hill's division were deployed as skirmishers on
the tight and left of the road, which were soon re
placed by thc arrival of Longstreet' veterans.
Th above statement is an error, as will be seen
in a paragraph t-ubjoitiod. Hill's division had
driven the enemy from his position, had taken his
camp, baggage, stores, and seven pieces of artil
lery, and was holding the ground against great
odds when Longstreet's division arrived at 3 or 4
o'clock, p. m
Between 11 and 12 a m , the 2tb Georgia and
2d Mississippi were deployed an skirmishers front
ing the woods, snd began the .advance without
much opposition, but us they proceeded along the
turnpike and iu the woods, the enemy, concealed
behind a fence, opened a furious rifle fire, which
for a moment caused our brave boys to wink and
stagger. Yet, recovering themselves in an in
stant, they delivered a murderous volley in reply,
and with hearty cheers flashed thiough the woods
after their disconifirted and frihtened foe, driving
them belter skelter before them, and making many
bite the ground. Observing thc strength of the
enemy's line in front, our commander ordered up
the 4th North Carolina, who, advancing in force,
broke through the 2d Mississippi battalion in their
hurried progress, and divided the latter corps in
a manner that, subsequently, their whole force
could not be again collected Brilliant in concep
tion and execution, the finely drilled North Caro
linans flanked the enemy's dense line of skirmish
ers, and did such sad havoc by their flanking fire
that thc enemy precipitately fell back upon their
unfinished breastworks in, and commanding the
entrance to, thc extensive grounds of Barker's
farm. This breastwork, however, is but one of a
chain of similar earthworks, which the invaders
have erected this side of the Chickahominy
stream, and, running parallel With it, arc nearer So
our forces from the N. W. than N. L, particu
larly so to those of ours stationed on the Mcehan
icsville road.
Having arrived in open ground, our forces com
menced to howl in a fearful manner, terrifying
the enemy with their indescribable pounds. The
4th North Carolina, regardless of consequences,
shut their eyes to the chance., and attacked the
work in gallant style, being supported by other
regiments to the right and left. They gained
their object, but it is said were unable to retain
it, for thc enemy's large brass howitzers dealt de
struction among them, and it is reported they fell
back in admirable order, until fresh troops could
be brought to bear upon the hordes of Pcnnsylva
niatis, who, in thousands, were pouring vullics
upon them. At about this time, 1 P. M., some
other reinforcements of Longstreet's corps arriving
turned the tide of battle for a time, but not per
manently. Among others St. Paul's (La) battal
ion, (three companies) appeared upon the scene,
mid looking to where the fire was hottest, dished
into the enemy in French style with the bayonet,
and with their watch word "ButlV upon their
lips, drove everything before them, attacking odd
iu every instance, and not satisfying their ven
treancc until almost decimated.
Our aitiilery at this juncture came into play,
and although the mud baffled human industry,
patience, and perseverance, some piece of thc
Lynchburg (we believe Latham's) Battery got
into position, at the enhance to Barker's Farm,
and played such havoc that the foe deserted their
four large brass howitzers, uiV le to reply. But
as the enemy's whole brigade cnnp (tents and all )
were yet standing as Barker's house, out-house,
A'c , lay parallel to thc road and a? a very large
wood pile was at right angles with if, the tn my,
reinforced, .ctotfded their briasf-works. an 1 from
all those points kept up me!i a te ritic fire,
that our men, appearing from the wood and on thei
road, were cut down as fast as discovered. No
thing daunted at the immense tliow and numbers
of the foe, notwithstanding our artillery, from the
nature of the roads and ground, was incapable of
advancing, our infantry appeared upon their flanks,
regiment after regiment, drove them from their
hiding places, captured their guns, fortifications,
and entire camp, with great supplies, and drove
the foe two miles beyond their encampment of
the morning.
The greatest and hottest fire was about 4 P. M.,
when Latham's and Carter's batteries got into
action, supported bv the 4th and 5th 8. Carolina,
1st Virginia, 12 Mississippi, and other regiments.
Havin? many valuables in camp, and it being
well provided with tents, provisions, (including
100 barrels of whiskey,) they mad a terrific effort
to retrieve the fortunes of the day, and Gen. Cagey,
i their commander, moved up every available man
! to support or cover his flying; columns. Tents,
provisions, guns, ambulances, wngor.a, spare bones,
j and, in fact, everything stationed on the Williamr
I burg road, fell into our baoda, and regiment after
regiment of the enemy retreated to the Chicka
' hominy faster than ever witnessed before by old
j campaigners, leaving large numbers of killed and
; wounded to the fortunes of war. Beaten and
j driven in disgrace from their camp and earthworks
! on the Williumsburir road, the enetnv made
bold attempt to regnin the lost ground by a
vigorous flank movement down the York River
Rail Rad, thinking thus to retrieve the fortune
of the day and ptace things" as" thT wM in tbe
; morning. Heavy firing consequently commenced
1 between 5 and 0 P. M , to the left of the AVillianu
I burg road, near the seven mile post, on the York
j River Railroad, but Oddaway's battery and
brigade in waiting received their advanco with
! such ardor that, without any preliminary, the
i Tcuncsa?eans and others threw themselves upon
. the Federals, drove in their skirmishers, attacked
j the main force, and up to tho middle in water
j assailed the battery before them, and took it with
the bayonet. The fighting in this direction was
! uot of long duration, but of great intensity and
! noise, Imboden's (or Odduway's) field pieces beinej
worked with remarkable precision aim celerity,
expediting the enemy's retreat within a short time.
The enthusiasm of the men on the left of tha
Williamsburg road could not be restrained. Shout
after shout rent the air, and it did not oven
subside when actually engaged themselves late iu
the evening; for, ' although not personally with
them, we could well mark thou-successful advance
by thc dying sounds of their wild shouts in the
woods. Thus, then, wheu darkness had fairly
set in upon the scene, the enemy's attempt upon
our lines at two points had disastrously failed, and
thc enemy driven three miles beyond their ori-iml
position of the morning, with a total Io?s of twulre
or fifteen guns, and thousands of killed aud
WDunded, and an immense quantity of stores of
every description.
Yet what pen San describe the soeno prcsentod
on cycry side? Friend and foe scattered far and
wide in deat,h, or iu last agonies. Here and there
arc deserted camps, dead and dying fill tho tents,
horses wounded and latiic rush to nud ' fro iur
genus and ambulances journey to and fro here
are ariillery-mcn, sonic Federal, some Confederate,
wounded or dead w ithin a few feet of each other.
All crave water, and crawling through mud, lap
the blood-stained and slimy flood. Sm curse,
some moan and turn their eyes to heaven sadly.
Rebels hand around water to their late foes, and
e fs glisten in thankfulness. Squads of prisoners
are seen issuing from the woods iu divers plaocs,
who scowl upon their ciptors ominously, while oth
ers whistle and joke along the road as if infinitely
gntified at capture. Here comes a stalwart Ala
bamian, left hand shattered und iu a sling, carry
ing off triumphantly thc colors, of the 54tli Penn
sylvania, keeping a watchful eye upon the standard-bearer
ut his side, who scowls, hangs low ItU
head, and ignominioiisly drags his slow length
along. I wouldn't have surrendered my colors,'
said he, " but I was assisting a wouuded oflioer,
and was surrounded by three regiments '." A rcry
probable story say all soldiers.
Presently there appears a long line of ''blue
jackets," conducted Jjy a few of tho 6th S U volun
teers. Our wounded truly were very numerous.
"All right, fellows," said one of our boys, coming
from the frout desperately wounded; "Oo in boys
and finish wo have driven them as far as log
would carry us; we got 100 barrels of whibksy, i
hurrah for us."
Saturday's fight ended by the foe retiring thra
miles.
THE FUJIIT ON SUNDAY;
Expecting a resumption of hostilities on Sunday
every preparation was made therefor, and at an
early hour tho enemy commenced to advance down
the York River Railroad; but Gen. Mahone's bri
gade (Huger's command) met them, and gallantly
drove them backwards again, although manfully
attempting to regain tho position lost tho evening
before. In this engagement, Col Lomax and Adj
Johnson of thc 3d Alabama were killed, and the
12th Virginia lost many valuablo men. Tho 0th
Virginia did not act so well as usual !
We are sorry to say that our officers suffered
severely in thc two days' operations. Gen. Gar
land had three horses shot under him, and was
severely hurt beforo relinquishing bis command
iuthcikld. Gen Pettigrew (of N C.) and Col.
llutton of Tenn , were killed, also a number of
subordinate officers.
Later iu thc evening the enemy appeared in
force near the battle field of the morning which
was then held by our men. Gen. Mahone's brig
ade still occupied the advance and were drawn up
in line of battle, prepared to meet the foe, not
withstanding the scvero loss it sustained in the
morning. . Many of our dead and wounded still
j remained upon thc field. An omnibus was sent
! out to get as many as possible, but this was cap-
tured by thc enemy. Tho yankees advanced to
thc edge of a piece of woods, within about l,0O
yards of our line, where they halted and remained
! ut dusk. . Gen Mahone's brigade wn soon rein
I forced by several brigades which were drawn up a
j short distance in it rear, while a Drga force wa
plac l near by in reserve.
j Provident Davis, Gens. Leo, Lotigstreet, Smith,
! Stuart, and other commanding Generals, weie op
! on the ground at this point, showing that it tral
I an important position in the affairs of the day.
Thus matters t-tood at sundown. As no further
; attack was-anticipated during the night, our troope
prepared to bivouac on the field in readiness lor
; the events of Monday.
j Thc Lynchburg Artillery, formerly known as
j Latham's battery, now commanded by Capt Jas
I Doming, had l(J wounded out of 34 men, and 20
But many yankees were
: or 40 horses disabled.
ohiin bv thc battery.
I - j j .
j One of the batteries captured from the enemy
j was the "Empire Battery" of New. York. The
! guns were new, brass field pieces, known as the
! Napoleon gun. The pieces were turned orcr to
I the Washington Artillery. The 12ta ud 6th;
Alabama took a -battery often pieces. The 1st
; Virginia and 4th North Carolina charged a bU
tery and drove the enemy ont.
' The edaaalties of the 23d North Carolina ($br
! tnerly commanded hy Col John V Hoke) as far as
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