m Iff W W i ' 1 Pill - J : 4 pei annum . IN ADVANCE ON TflE CHARACTER IS AS I1IPOBTANT TO STATES AS IT IS TO INDIVIDUALS, AND THE GLORT OF THE ONE IS THE COMMON PROPERTY OF THE OT1IER.- ............ WKST SIDE OF TRADE CHARLOTTE, N. C, TUESDAY, "JUNE 23, 1863. ELEVENTH Y0LC3IE N ilB EE 674. H YAIS, Editor ani Proprietor. STRKET - ' THE ! f IS'M BEffiOfiMT,- (QPublWied every Tucsday,o) WILLIAM "Y VAXES, EDITOK AXy PUOIMSIETOR. j .., ' " "Q" :' - "U wt f X ADVANUK. j 8-Tranent advertisements luuit be paid for in 1 Advertisements not rmtrked on Jie T-.Khor:rt ! f,r a -pacific thn-, will be inserted njitil forbid, and j charged accordingly. i FIELD OFFICERS OF N. C. TROOPS. I t ,c I CoI 'NKI S- ! LlFXT.-C'Oi.'S Majors. . r r..!.u.-IL Hani A Hrown. i.Jatm-s S Hum. m W K r.x, JVVS Stalling. '! V Hurt ;VU' L Ill.W'rt, !S. 1). Thin t. .11, V M Parley 4 I?rv:-n (iiiiii,'S!. I.Iaints H Wood 1 A Osbnin. r( j- (;.(rr. !t IJuhn W Lea j William .1 Hill, ! 1-i.taC K Av-ry. -R-dx'it F Y-bb,i.Sani Mel) Tatt. T Ed ( Haywood, lV L-c D.ivid.-ionl.J McLod Turn r u U...H V M Shaw. '.J W I Linton, ii.nry Dunur i!r. S li .kt r. :.Jus 15 Uoi'lull, jS 1) Pool-:, ' Win .1 Martin, Jno II Whitaker. Guion and Sparrow Egbert A Ross, jojj A J Uradford, 1 1 C L.-v. iitlioipi?, I Ij'Alfn-d M Scales, J II Ilyman V A .Johnston WIl YarboiV, Jno T Ilanibvirk, It It T It nil. it, Win Macliae, Jti .1 S McKlrny, 17, Wm F Martin, H John I Harry i'.f iD Tho. F. Toon, o I W WT Kirk land y- .lames Dmiiii r. jtiW Hauiinojid II D L.-. Wni A Siowr, John C Lamb, (Thus II Sharps. W G I!obius;.u, 0 M Aiuh-. ws, iSi-lson Moitii IW J Siiinlv W 8 linnkin ILabau OJ. ll '(,' U Ui.u k na!!, 'T D Love, j W S Grady J T Jones jj C W. bb :ainl N 8:owe iW Ii 1 i aMnaii I Wm W Si Hits, id A D Mt-Kav O C Col 'JA Hani H Clirnsti. Hi D Johnston, iMlWm .1 Clark.-, J. hn I, Harris, ':!ll M Iiuthd".', iS C Jj-yson, -2' H Jv iJii'frwyiin, :julin i; Lun 27 Jiihn A (filni-rjr (i F WhithVld 'j-, Saniurl l Lowe, W II A Sprar .0 Fran M Iuk r, :il .l.ihu V Jordan. :.' E.! .1 l'.rabblr, Ijam.'R T K.dl, i; iiii"iu W T Wiilu.ms, ; D (toward. Xi CMai k M Awry, Rcbt ' (.'.(wnn.'T W M.ivh.-w 3 1 V L J Lowrance ! J I ili-DuAV-ll i Xt M W llaitsoui, Jolm G Jim' s, :5l Artill. ry ;?7 Win M Harbor, .'H William J Hoke, T.) David Cil.-inan, Art ill--ry 41 John A "Raker U (J.-orjr.- C t;ibbs, rimuias S K- iiaii, di-Jflvhed W G Morris John Ashfoid, F A Ivcynnid-, I.taclicd 'conipnnii's, iUv. n X l!iovn jM M McLan-ldin i ji-oinpniM-'s, John E Iirown, W Pra-lshaw Wm. (i L.Mvis. i Walt J I5..L!'rau. 41 T (J S'mjfcltary. 45 .1 H M .. . h- 1, If, IMward I) Il.iH, 47 H II Faribault, 4-i Rob. it (J Hill. T I HarsrvoVi-. C M Sfcdinan, i.Vn.h. w J II. .v.!.'. I U Wiii.-um -W L Sannd.-v.s A V MeAt!'-r 'John A Grav.-s. A 1) L'rudiip jS II Walk up, lAib.-rl A 11 ill I'.t I M MvAf. o. .Ml .1 A W;isii'm'!oii J;.-o. W.irtliam. :.l (.' Van Hook ;j II Mclwthaii, it' I IIubM.n j Ja- K Mel ). maid f,-i. 1 K Marshall, Marcus A I'aiks, J , Richardson, r,:i; Win A Owens, !.! T Al on lo ad, ; Jas ,J livdcll, MiR. M Muichison, 1 Anderson Kills, Jas A R.rTs S John K Conallv,!Alf:vd II 15. do jM T .Vmith -f. lV.nl V l':,isn ' It; t; l.nki . Ill F SlhclH'k. .".7 Arch 0 Godwin, jll C Join s, Jr.. j-Jauios A Craig.-, f-i .John H Vahncr, j "in W Froi'iit, 'J C Ko. u. r, .V.I I) I) i . r. b.-..- i; l'ai:tv. il I .las M Mavo, () Jos A McDow. ll, Wm II IViiver. iW M Hardy lJas. I). Ra.lcliiTo, j Win S D.-vauc, (J.' Rolit. (J. A. Low. (i W Clayton F.-torG Evaiu S F Evans, Ib-ni'V llardiusf. jD G Mel)...u. 11 !.I II McXt iil fil'L M All.-n. iJain. s A Iv-itli. i"Gi-orjr N Folk, i Th. above Jl.-iin'mts arc in tin.' f.JIowiiij Ib irrruL s: Clingniairs - rih, ;5 1st, lt and tUst. Cooko'b loth, ih, -H-th and l'th. Rite's '.hh. Rmi.d's ::, Y., r,th. r.fti, mid r.:M. Davis" ."."! h . Hok.-'s oih.lst, !th and :7th. Hainpon's 'Jib, (cavalrv ) lv.i son's r.th, l-Jth, ynth'aiid 'j:'. 1. Jjauf's 7th. ilii, li-ih, :J.5d aiol .'.7ili. W II F Lc. 's It'll. . (cavalry) I'rj-or's !:d and od. P.-mlcr's FUh. Kith. 'Jd, 31:h and :?Hth. P. ttigrew's Uth, ,'Cih, -J-.M. 17tl and ;V'd. Ransom's y 1th, y.'ith. ".'tl:, I'.Mli .md oiilli. Rauisi ur's yd, 1th, Ilili and :;in!i. ItobtTtson's 4lst,-:'.'th, and C:M. Tb.i 10:h, 17ih, 'Mih, Uhh, o-tli. i)(nh, tV.M, (ilthaud otii Regiments arc not lb ia-l.-d. The Uili, I'.'ih, list, f.iUh, ti.ld and (Mth arc cavalry Re-fc-ini -n:s. Tin- 10th. ",t'th and liifhart Artillery Rt gimt iTts. In ndiiitiou to the Ri piinents, there arc tin following Ikittalions : r.iout-Col. Chas 1 Shi. T.s infantry (t'or- m,..tv H I t J....,.' i- I .I ! II V. ,.,,t,K- p.... p-eis; M tj R W Wharton's Shai p.-hoot. is; M.-.j John W j Moor.i's ArtilSery; Mai W Lbmn Arti.l. ly ; laj Al.-x i MvRac's Artill.ry; (" i 1 ter .M.ihi ii's camp Guard. j k.ui. in ii i iiom:i lias a i.,. ;;!. n ol JI i;lil..nd- fs and Iu.lian nunibeiiu-- over l,..0v nu n. The Charlotte Mutual Fire Insur ance Company, lOXTINTKS to tale risks ugaiiii lo by f.rc. on .V Houses. Gr.ods, I'roi'ace, ic, at usual rates. rresiJnityi. H. TAYLOR. Vice J'i.:siJaitC. OVKR.MAX, Atttrnftf JOS. H. WILSON, .SVc .j- 7V7a'r E. XY1-: HUTCHISON. DIRECTORS: A C. STEKLK, WM. J. YATKS, JNO. L. I'.ROWX, WM. JtiliN.TOX M. B. TAYLOR. F. SCARR, ' CIIAS. OVERMAN. IUtcu;ivc Co.nmittcf- F. Scarr, Jno. L.Rrown, Wv. J. YiltfJ. April 10, 18C3. Copartnorsliip. WITH A sas & OATCS InoS,ly!,?:i' ,,C'1,vh!, tbe Mercantile and CommissiM bslP, LEWIS W. .SANDERS:. The sole of tW hn will lrcatter be WILLIAM-?, fl ATI'S i CO. NOTICE. All persoH inliiii.. i .... Willi, & Oates willIee l..':i,Lr ;:tC fi,,a ot i we wiih to close our cl 1 bu.inc-. RS ; r WILLIAMS i otfs Dec 0, 1?C2 tf OA1LS. IM'i. .1. M. Mii.LKli Charlotte, M. C, ' iUs resumed the Practice of Mtdicine, and-can be found at his 0lice in the Hrawh-y builditrc onnosite to Kerr'a hotel, or at his teiidtuce. " ' . Feb. 25, 1862. rvoTict: to dkbtoks. All persons indebted to the Rjf.ue of Patrick J. Loirric, deceased, art- requested to rail and niaVr j.u" .uMiate p;iv,nen, !o SAM L. p. SMlTtl '' Mtnrr.ry f.'.r Fvf-.Mtri.. NOTICE TO SHIPPERS. Office Charlotte & P. C. Railroad, 1 Columbia, 'Mat 30, 163. . Liquor will not be transported ly this Company or the A., -Term & O. Railroad company unless securely boxed and .strapped. THOS. R. SHARP June 1, 18C3 Ct Cen'l. Sup't. Klnl of Cill oIiUii-MecKIeubiirg Co. : L'uUTl of 1'Uas and Quarter Session! April Term, 1863. ! Joab P. Smith, Adm'r wiih the Will annexed ol Dan ' Alt'xaii'ler, dee'd. vs. The Hciib at Law of Dan Alex ander, deceased. ! - - P4S9W-Laiid to pay debts. " . It appei ing to Hie satisfaction of the Court That j Marcus S. Alexander and Wtn If Alexander, two of the I heir? at law of the'gflid dw-ease'd, are not inhabitants i of this State' it i9 therefore ordered by the court that j publication be made for six weeks in the Western De ' uiocrat, a newspaper published in the town of Char i lotte, for said defendants to appear at the next term of i tli id court, to be held fur the county of Mecklenburg, at the court house in Charlotte, on the 2d Monday in July ! next, and show cause why the lauds described in the i petition thould not be told according to the prayer of I the nclitioner. Wiiiies.', Wrn. Maxwell, clerk of our said court, j office in Charlotte, the 2d .Monday in April, 1863. at 6J-ot adv StJ WM. MAXWELL, clerk State of X. Cai olinst Itlccltleiiburg Co. Court of I'J ran ty Quarter Sessions April term 18G3. Isaae X. AU-xaro'cr, Adm'r of John T. Reid, dee'd, vs. Jainc V. Henderson, wife, and others. Petition for setlleaicnt of the Estate of John T Reid. It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court that N A. McCoinbs and wife Jane, 'One of ihe defendants in this case, red !c beyond the limits of this State, it is therefore ordered by the Court that publication be made for six wevks in the Western Democrat, a news paper published in the town of Charlotte, notifying said defendant to be and appear at the next term of this court to be heid for the county of Mecklenburg.-at the court house in Charlotte, on.the 2d Monday in July next, then and there to plead, answer er demur to the petition, or judgment pro eonfesso will be taken and the same heard expat te as to them. Witness, Wtn. .V;ixvell, clerk of our said court at ofiice-in Charlotte, the i Monday in April, lbG3. (53-Ct adv $6 M MAXWELL, clerk. TO I have COTTON been appointed PLAIfTERS. by the Secretary of the Ticasury, Chief Agent for the purchase of Cotton tor the Confederate Government within the State of North Carolina, and will pav for the paruein 7 percent Bonds or Cash. Sub -Agents visiting the different parts of the State, bnving in my name, will have written .certificates of appointment. Ry order of the Secretary of the Treasury, all Cot ton purchased by myself or my agents, on and-after ihe lth day of March, J8 J3, will be paid for in 7 per cent Houds or Cash, and not ? per cent Bnns as stated in a former advertisement. Up to that time, however, the S per cent bonds will be furnished as stated. Patriotic citizens are now offered an opportunity to aid the Government by selling to it their Cotton rather than to private capitalists. LEWIS S. WILLIAMS. Charlotte, March 24, 1SG3 tf Wilmington, Charlotte & Hutherford 0n and after Monday the 25th of. May, 1863, the Pas senger Train will run on this Road (Western Divi sion) daily, Sundays excepted, as follows : GOIXG WEST; ARRIVE: 8 15 A. M. 8 r.5 " 9 25 " 10 00 io rr " ARRIVE; LEAVE: 1 30 A. M. Charlotte, Tuckasecge, Rrevard, Sharon, Lincolnton, Cher ryville. GOIXG EAST: Cherry ville, Lincolnton, Sharon, Rrevard, Tuckaseege, Cha rlotte. 8 0 9 10 20 00 30 05 LEAVE: 1 1 12 12 1 2 30 25 55 25 00 A P. M. M. 12 12 i u 5 P. M. r.o 53 C Fare, six cents per mile. Soldiers going to and re luming from the army, half fare Passengers are re- j uired to make the proper change, as the Ticket Agent cannot fnruish change 'or every one. , A Ft eight Train leaves Cberryviile for Charlotte at 7 O'clock, A M, on Mondays, and returns same day. For Passenger Trains transporting Freights, 50 per cent to the la rill' rates of freight will be added. V. A. McBEE, Master of Transportation. Lincolnton. May 25, IS'? 3. Richmond, Maj 9th, 1S63. The following- Confederate oflieers and men have been tiulv exchanged, and are hereby so declared . 1. AH officers and men who have been delivered at City Point at any time previous to May CtL, 1863. 2. AH oflieers captured at any place b?fore the. 1st of April, lso;. whu have been released on parole. 3. AH men captured in Xorth Carolina or Virginia before the 1st of March, lso'3. who hare been released on parole. 1 The oflieers and men captured and paroled by Gun. S P. Carter, in his expedition to East Tenneisee in D.'cember last. 5. The oflieers anl men captured and paroled by Lieut. Col. Stewart at Van Burcn, Arkansas, January 25th, !tW; hv (,L Dickey, in Deceruber,l 8J2, in his march to the Mobile and' Ohio railroad, and by Capt. Cameron, at Corinth, Mis., in December, 1862. (!. The officers and men paroled at .Oxford, Mis3., on the 23d of December. ISC2; at Des Arc, Ark., oa the lTih of January, lStJ3, ru;d at Baton Rouge, La., on the 2 3d of February. 1863. 7. All persons ho have been captured on the, sea or the waters leading to the same, or upon the sea coast of the Confederate or United Slates, at any time previous to December 10th. 1862. 8. All civilians who have hrn nrrocfid at nnv time .... vv li Ul 1 v "J - - w, before the Gth of May, JS03, and released ou parole, j aie oii-cnarea Horn nv and vrv r.hlicration con ny and every obligation con- . tained in said parole. If any such person has taken any oath of allegiance to the United States or given any bond, er if his release was Accomplished with any other conditiou, he is discharged from the same. i. Ifanv nersons finliMi.l .ti-,- iS fWr rroJp.fr .- i .. ... ... !., v . r ' sections, or in any section uf any previous Exchange ' Notice, wherein they are declared exchanged, are in ! any Federal prison, lca.-ed and delivered May 17, lb63 they are to be immediatelj7 re to the Confederate authorii ie. 6t " ROBERT OULD. VtM2I.lSTE2ATOK" NOTICE. llUinS taken out Letters of Administration with the " id annexed on the estate- of A. J. Dunn, deceased, , Pcrsos having claims against said estate ar Uerebv notifii.i :.i.r .'. notified scribed bv 1 v. trs.vtlfc tUilll H IU11U UJV.tui w (r (lit.? r, ... ...1 1 1 K' rvln a il cri ill llAr rTIir... ' i i u is iiu i r niii lit" nicaucu su v. - ii i nuivrr And tw inH.htod to said estate a.c icquested to niske immediate settlement. - - - , u- v nnirn l.tmV t I-eh v ir''. r .... , Cie tBrjstrm JJtraofrot. CHARLOTTE, N. C. NOTICE. Our terms are or dollars per rear In advance. Individual or local shinplasters will not be re ceived. When sent to us they willTje brld subject to the sender's call, and not returned by letter. The Democrat will he diseontinved to all sultcrim berg at the expiration of the time for which it is paid. Those who want to continue mutt renew before or at the ex piration of their time. - , .J Northern Items. The democratic Stale Con vention of Ohio unanimously nominated Vallaridig ham for Governor, and Hon. Mr Pugh for Lieut. Governor. Pugh made a speech defying such or ders a3 have" been issued by Gen. Burnside. A committee was appointed to wait on Lincoln and 1 demand that Mr Vallandigham be restored to Ohio. We are glad to learn that Vallandigham has left the Confederacy and is now on his way to, Canada The Illinois Legislature was adjourned by the Governor in consequence of divisions between the members as to the proper time to adjourn. The republicans retired from the Hall and left the democrats without a quorum. The action of the Governor created considerable indignation. The yankee enrolling officers in some parts of the North have been pretty rcughly handled by being stoned, rotten egged, and shot. Mors Rumors of Recognition. Northern papers of the 10th bring us some interesting advices from Eur9pe. The rumors of recognition are again revived. On the 29th uit., Mr Roebuck gave notice that at an early day he should move that an address be presented to the crown, praying that her Majesty would cause negotiations to be entered into with Kuropean Powers, with a view to the recotrnition of the Confederate Slates. Lord R. Montague gave notice that he would move an amendment to this. A great meeting was held at Sheffield lately in favor of a recognition of the South. The Mayor presided, and ten thousand persous were present. Resolutions were passed to memoralize the Government pn the subject. The Paris correspondent of the London Morning Post also reports that fresh efforts arc being made by Messrs. Mason and Slidell to obtain from the European Governments the recognition of ihe Southern Confederacy. The Paris correspondent of the London- Morning Herald says, that Mr Mason's presence in Paris has strengthened the report of the approaching recognition of the Southern Confederacy. The great stumbling block continues to be the stubborness of a portion of the British Cabinet. The general" impression is that! trance wm rase ine leau in tne recognition or tne South, and the rest of Europe will not be slow to follow. m mu President Davis's Plantation Pillaged. The Jaekson Mississippian of the Gth inat sa?s : Lnst Sunday a body of Yankees went upon the plantation of Preeiuent Davis and rifled it com pletely, destroying every implement of husbandry, all his household and kitchen fgrniture, defacing the premises, and carrying and driving off every negro on the place. The plantation of Mr Jo. Davis, brother of the President, was treated in the same way, if we except four or five domestic servants which the robbers left.. BSiF Col. William H. Thomas's Legion, a fine body of men embracing seventeen companies, we observe, has been ordered to Zollicoffer, Tcnn., in view of another Yankee raid upon the East Tennessee & ,Virginia Railroad. Asheville News. The President has called upon the State author ities of Virginia for eight thousand Militia for lo cal defence and to be ready for active duty by the 1st of August, and the Adjutant General of the State has issued orders for their enrollment and organization. For Europe.--Col. Richard Thomas Zarvona, recently released from a Northern dungeon, after two years confinement, and for the past manth sojourning in Richmond, has, or is immediately to sail from a Southern port for Europe. When he returns, it will be, probably, on the deck of a Confederate steamer of a belligerent class, like unto the Alabama. m m Well Done. Northern dates of the l3th state that whilst the steamer Maple Leaf was con veying 300 Confederate officers from Fortress 31on roe to Fort Delaware, on Wednesday the prisoners overpowered the guard, captured the boat, and tun her in near the Virginia shore, when all but 26 escaped. General Dix sent cavalry after them, but up to the latest advices they had not recaptur ed them. - . i The Wheat Crop in this eection is highly promising. If nothing occors-to mar it, the crop will be the heaviest harvested in many years. Asheville AVtcs. A Revolt at Berlin, Maryland. We have learned from a source whose reliability is be yond all question, that a serious and sanguinary riot occured on Tuesday, of hst week, at Berlin Marvland. A Maryland regiment, commanded J J C by Colonel Sly, had received orders to proceed to Harrier a Ferrv to nrenare to nntrate into Vir ginia; but being unwilling to g, tbe soldiers re volted. Tho principal officers at first remonstra ted, and then attempted to use force, when- the men attacked them pell mell, clubbed the Colonel, .1 T ... AM..lt. 1 L f Inrino wie .uieufc. vui. .uj&uj j auu mc iuajox.. - r the revolt, a telegram was sent to Point of Rocks ; for assistance by the Colonel, and it, was answered j I by the speedy arrival of the 5lst New York infan- I iiy, nuu uiaikiicu ujiuu iuc icuciiiuiu "-o j aud forced them to take the cars for the Ferry, at the point ot the bayonet. luaunona &iin- . a a r- t w w ' - .aaa Yankee Drinks. A gentleman recently from , Z i V i,. j,;nirQ I labels are exhibited naming the popular dnnics. iiiiriM hik -x iiiiiiii'ii immiu lug uj u m i a .u 4r.i.i-. nVtir. ' 'Sumter ! T, , ci!t t..r,i,- ' .Tftflr Tfl'l Cock-1 imiiivr iirH v null IL..1IIIU jwkw i ""UP"S cumi.. . - tain. etn. - - : .COLLECTION OP CONFEDERATE TAXES. The Secretary of the Treasury has recently issuea the official - instructions tor the collection of tne Confederate taxes. Wo copy some parts of the circular which are of general interest to our .readers:". -; - ; v -- ?, Immediately after his appointment, each district collector shall give public ndtice requiring the per- buiib uieniioncu in me nun section or xne lax act, of April 24, 1863, and hereinafter set forth in t-'oiu (uiiiccu ui il cbc Juan ucuous, io aticnu at F . . . - suen places as ne may appoint, on or berore tbe 1st of July, 1863, or at the time of beginning easi ness, and register, in the form to be prescribed by the commissioner of taxes, a true account of the name and residence of each person, firm or cor poration engaged or interested in the business, with a statement of the time for which, and the place and manner in which the same is to be con ducted, and isuch other facts as may be requisite to ascertain the amount of tax upon such business for tbe past or future, according to the provisions of said act. At the time of such registry, the district col lector shall coll6ct the specific tax for the year ending 31st December, 18C3, and such other tax as may be duo on sales or receipts in such busi ness at the time of such registry, and the collector shall make said registry and give a receipt for the amount in duplicate, specifying therein the sepa rate sums received as specifie tax, and tax on sales or receipts; and one receipt he will deliver to the tax payer, and the other he will forward to tho State collector, as io case of other receipts for taxes. There shall be a separate registry and tax for each business, and for each place of conducting the same. But no tax is required for the mere storage of goods at a place other than the register ed place of business. Upon every change in the plaCe of conducting a registered business, there -shall be a new registry, but no additional tax, and so also upon the death of any person conducting such business, or upon its transfer to another person, there shall be a new registry in the name of the person to continue the business, but r.o ad ditional tax shall be required. The following are the occupations, trades and persoas taxed under tho provisions of the fifth section of the tax act and the specific and general tax to be collected at the time of registry. Occupation. Special Tax. General Tax. Apothecaries Bankers, Brewers, Brokers, Butchers, Bakers, $50 2 per cent on gross sales 500 None. 100 2 per cent on gross sales. 200 None. 50- I per cent on gross ?alcs. 50 1 per cent on gross sales. 40 each. 50 i of one per cent on gross sales of etock or securi ties for money 2 per cent on gros9 value all other things from 24th April to 30th Jnne, 18G3, both days inclusive. Bowling Alleys, Billiard room Auctioneers, Commission mer chants and com mercial brokers, Cattle brokers, Circus, Confectioners, Distillers, Dentists, Distillers of fruit "for ninety days j or less, 200 2J per cent on all sales. 60 $ per cent on gross sales. 100 $10 for each exhibition. . 50 2J per cent, on gross sales. 200 20 per cent on gross sales. 50 None. J50 cts per gallon on ten gallons, and $2 pr gal lon on all spirits dis t tilled bevond that I J quantity. 500 first class. 300 second class. 200 third clas3. 100 fourth class. 30 filth class. Hotels, Inns, Taverns, Eating llonses, it i Jugglers and exhib itors of shows, 50 Lawyers, 50 None, do. do. do. 2J per cent on gross sales. None. 2 per cent on gross salts. 1 per cent on gross sales. Livery stable keep's, 50 Pawnbrokers, 200 50 50 50 Pedlars, Physicians, Photographers, Retail dealers, Retail dealers liquors, Surgeons, Theatres, Tobacconists, - in 100 50 500 50 10 per cent on gross sales. None. 5 per cent on -all receipts. 2 1 per cent on gross sales. l percent on gross sales. Wholesale dealers, 200 Wholesale dealers in liquor, 200 5 per cent on gross sale3. The several persons mentioned in article io, who are required under the tax to make returns of sales, shall be required by the district collector to make further e turns to the assessor at the end of everv three months, from the 1st July 1803, of the gross amount of sales made by them during said quarter, and to pay the amount of tax which is chargeable thereon to the said collector. The form for such return will be furniehed by the com missioner of taxes. If, on the 1st day pf July, 1863, a commission merchant holds in store on account of producers, the article enumerated io section one of the tax act, or any agricultural products of the growth or production of any year preceding the year 1863, fie will be required to make full return thereof to the assessor, and to pay the tax of eight per cent upon the value of such article, whether as owner, agent or factor, will bo required to make the re turn and pay the ax. So, also, every person who, as trustee, guardi&n, curator or committee, executor or administrator, or as agent, attorney in fact or factor, of any person or persons, whether residing io the Confederate States or not, and every receiver in chancery, elerk, register or other officer of any court, shall be unswcrable for the doing of all such acts, matters and things as shall be required to be done in order to the assessment of the money, property, products and income, under their con trol, and the payment of taxes thereon, and shall be indemnified against all and every person for all ttavments on account of tne taxes in said act specified, and shall be responsible for all taxes due fr01n tj,e estates, income, money or property in HiVlI l-iUSaCSOMJU, ji uuuc mv w u w . -- m j-Col. "Jno. II. Wheeler is preparing a new edition of the Historical Sketches of North Caro lina, first issued by him in 1851. He is solicitous of receiving any new information in regard to the 8 a ,w r C-t . . m history of the late, ana aesiroas oi Having any errors in his work as already printed corrected for - i . v . ;.;nn 'R-thigh .Toftrnnl. COTTON AT' THE NORTH. i About three montha ago th price of cotton in Nef. York was between 90 and 100 cenU rr pouod. It has gradually gone down to about CO cents only a few cents hijther than the- article sells for hero. What has caused this remarkable fall? . Evidently nothing else than the facility with which steamers run the blockade, .carrying large quantities of cotton to Nmssu, from which place the Yankees take it to New York. Instead 1 of being entirely destitute of that creat necessary i " vjr uc ucvu vcicirv vuib. nier ' " . . . - w now have no occasion to. complain of Its want. And in return for this mlirfc oHtolxthem kindness in supplying their pressing need, they send us all sorts of manufactures of their own, not even dis guised by a pretence of an English mark. We go on as we used td do when they pretended to be our friends, supporting their manufactures and mechanics and trades-people; and they in turn are hiring Irishmen ami Dutchmen to come over by every ship from Europe to murder and rob ns. It is a strange state of things. Strange that Con gress has not put a stop to it. Not a vessel should be allowed to enter one of our porta except with a cargo ot tho absolute necessaries of life or war im plements, and without the clearest evidence that none of them ever saw a yankee port or acknowl edged a yankee owner. Lt must come to that, and speedily. And we therefore caution our readers who may take n fancy to speculate in blockade stocks, that the demands of public opinion will be ooeyea ana tne ousinesq stopped. men what will be the value of the stocks in blockade run ning companies which people in Charleston are now rushing to buy at ten times the original cost? Jiut the evils above alluded to, great as they ajre, are not so great as tbat to which we have heretofore more than once directed the attention of our readers, viz.: the effect upon our currency. This is depreciated by every ship's cargo that .enters our ports, but more than all by tbe blockade running anrnus th Pntnni.irvtn Hinfimnnd If ia nmif!n.r that this has failed to arrest the attention of the government and to induce it to propose the proper remedy to Congress 1 he multitudes of specula tors in Rinhmond have been willing to give any price for gold, silver, bank notes, or State stocks anything that will pa6S across the line with which to buy yankee goods Confederate notes being the only thing that will not pass there, is the only thing that the speculators reject, and o thev have been sinking constantly whilo the others rose. The newspapers generally abuso tho blockade runners, but they are not the parties to blame. Not only is there no law' against such a traffic, but it is knpwn that the government has been urged to put a stop to it, and has refused. A military commander at one of the ports where the steamers' arrive is known to be strongly opposed to the whole system of indiscriminate importa tions, and to have remonstrated against its contin uance, but without effect. Fajcttecille Observer. A BRILLIANT EXPLOIT. A party of our daring marines started to get a steamboat; the party was under the command of Capt. James Duke. After experiencing rather hard fare in the marshes of the Mississippi for some days, they discovered. tbe Boston towing the ship Jenny Lind, loaded with ice, up to New Or leans. This was some throe miles from the Pass a l'Outre light-house. The brave fellows hailed the ship, end a line was thrown out to them; they were in an open boat. On getting aboird of the Boston, the Confederates made a very pretty dis play of revolvers, when the Captain of the ship remarked, "I told yon they were d d rebels." It was too late; the fastenings were instantly cut, and our men were in possession of the steamer. In coming round at sea, they met the bak Len nox, from New York loaded with an assorted car go, principally stores, to which they helped them selves aod retaining the Captain-and Mate as pris oners, sent the passengers and crew as bote; they then set fire to her, completely destroying the vessel. There were about 40 on the Lennox. About an hour afterwards they came up with the bark Texana, also from New York. - They-did not take anything from her but the Captain and Mate the balance, they sent ashore. The Texana was then set afire, and was burning splendidly when she left. There arc about 17 prisoners on board of the Boston. The Boston arrived at Fort Morgan about 2 o'clock. She is a staunch tug runs about twelve knots an hoar, and Is a propell er. In tbe Mississippi River the Confederates were for some time within speaking distance of the United States man of-war Portsmouth, 1G guns, aud about half an boor previous to their capturing the Boston, a gunboat had passed up within gun shot of our men. This prize will prove very valuable to the'eaptors and shows what daring can accotnplish in the way of a little private enterprise. The Boston was cheered all along our front as she came inthe Confederate flag over the gridiron. Motile Advertiser. An Expert Artillerist. The London cor respondent of a New York journal asserts thtt tbe chief gunner of tbe Alabama is the most expert artillerist ever in the British Navy. After being mustered out of her Majesty's service, with the expectation of re-cnlistiog, be joined Captun Semmes, with whom his pay is 200 sterling a month, "which in Confederate currency' is equal to $42,000 per annum. f . Alcohol from China Berries. Messrs. Beusse & Hines, of this place, are now manufac turing alcohol from china berries. They have succeeded in making it ninety per eent proof. It has been tested, and pronounced an excellent axticle for mechanical purposes. The enterprise deserves encouragement. -Athens Baincr. A government tannery is nearly completed at San Antonia, Texas. Tbe capacity of the rats is equal to the accommodation of 5,000 - bides at a time, and the actual coat of tanoed leather to the ; government at 50 cents per pound, will be a Bar ing of 500 per cent on present price o ieiuer. General Braxton Bragg has joined tho Protec tant Episcopal Church. . Ho was confirmed a few days since at his quarters to Sbclbyvflle, TeniL, Rt, Rev. Bishop Elliot, of the diocese of Georgia, ofS- j ciatmg "SIGNS OP THE TIMES." f A friend has sent ns a lato copy of tho New j York Herald, and fromtt wo make the following I extracts. But a short time ago the Herald was lor lancoitt iot tne -oext rrcsidential term; now, it declares that tbe peace candidate, whoever be may be, will certainly be electei. Here It what it says in regard to the late peace meeting In New York: . . .. k "The greatest meeting ever held in tbiavity was that of xhe Democracy on Wednesday evening. It numbered thirty' thousand men, iacloJiog all the fighting elements of the city, manifesting such an UQttiistakeablo bitterness of hostility agtiou the administration as ' has never before been witnessed in the history of the United States. . Tbe enthusiasm was op to the fever point. A sperk of opposition to the objects of tbe mectiug, or the right to hold it, would havo exploded a mine and let loose a volcano. The most singular phae of this meeting was the absence of the dcmoeratlo political leaders. They were opposed to it, and kept aloof. The sickly weekly papers representing Tammany Hall were against it; yet the rank and file of the Democracy wcro there, not only the men of Mozart Hall, but the whole legion of the Tammany section. All agreed that "failure' was writtcu on the brow of tbe administration, end that it was high time to stop tht war. Peace" is henceforth the platform of the democracy." "Mozait Hall and its leaden, boldly aeixing cn the elements of discontent and disaffection whioh cxt in the community, havo inaugurated peace revolution which is" bound to be successful, and bare left the Tammany lights of other days licking the empty plates in the kitchen of the Corporation." The following are two of tbe resolutions pasrd by tho democratic meeting spoken of by the Herald: Rcselvcd, That the war, io its inception 'and further continuance, being contrary to the Constl. tution, must ncccssar'Jy fat eousutne all tho elements of Union, and hence thut our duty as citizens, our obligations as men, and ourrelaUous to our common Father, alike demand that an end should be put to what is repugnant to the law, abhorrent to the humanity and civilization of lhi enlightened era, and inconsistent with the benignant spirit of morality and religion. Resolved, That thus believing there can be no reliable security to persona or propcity peoding this war, and that by its continuanco the Uovern ment itself will be utterly and Irrevocably sub verted and tbat the South as well as the North must alike crumble into general ruin and devssta turn, we recommend, ia the name of the people, that there be a suspension of hostilities between the contending armies of the divided auction f our country, and that a Convention of tho State composing the Confederate State, and a separata Convention of the States still adherinc to the Union, be held, to finally settle and dctcrmioe in what manner and bv what mod a tho contending sections shall be reconciled; and appealing to the Ruler of all for the rectitude of our intentions, we implore .those io authority to listen to the voice of reason, patriotism, and ofjustioo. The rcadio? of the add res nreunlrd Lnnt three-quarters of an hour, and was received with eenerai favor. Amon? the sentiments nf th audience elicited by the reading wero groans aod nisscs tor I'resiucnt jjincoln, nurnaidtand Butler, cheers for Vitllatidichnm and MrlMrllnn. hmo for the Emancipation Proclamation, prolonged and hearty cheers for pcaco, groans for military court martial of citizens, aod cheors for the proposition for a Convention to tako preliminary steps to secure peace. The croans and biases for tha President and tbe cheers for Vallandicham and peace were specially vigorous. Tbe following is another 'Sign" given by tho Herald : A Sign or the Tim Ea.- From mm of th Harrisburg papers we learn tbat tbe soldiery io Harriflbun? a few dava t?n burned down ihm nrrn r5 w..w ---o - 0 carters in tbat citv and drove all the neerora out of the place. This is a sign of 4he times. The soldiers detest the nczrors. Tbe black race are in danger of being exterminated, and so are the abolition leaders. Beecher has alreadv fld to EurODC. directing the salo of hit i.ietnr. and o - i - Cbcever, Phillips, Greeley and Garrison onght to follow them as fast as they can. Gerrit Smith is ihe only man of tho tarty who foreaaw tbe coming storm. . It will not be necejarv for him to seek safety in flight. He is all right on the record. Bnt let the other radical leaders look out. The Herald ia trying to get on the strong side. How they Pillaged. -A private letter from Jackson, Miss., gives tbe following sketch of the proceedings of the enemy in that place, which have been already partially represented from Ten ons sources : "Here they burned all Government stores, far-, tories, c, and many private stores. They pill aged aod robbed, and completely ransacked the whole town. Private houses were broken open and entered into, and tbe clothes of women aod helpless babes wcro taken and destroyed. In, fact, it is beyond any one's comprehension the way they acted, without having been an eve wit ness. When they entered the town they did not come in as a disciplined and civilized enemy, bat in perfect disorder and much after tho faihioa of. witd beasts. Tho town appeared as If the lover regions, with all their evil spirits, bad been torn si npon it, to destroy everything and evervbodV. They robbed men on tbe streets and in the boosse oftbeir watches and their valuables, and-arc n stripped one poor fellow of a pair of pants ho had on, and gave bim a pair of old torn blue Yankee breeches instead. ' A friend in borlh-weitera Arkansas writes ta us the particulars of tome of the atrocious "acts committed by tbe Federals there. Two of then seized two yonng girls and outraged "lb em. Af terwards, two , negroes, after severe struggling, committed rapes on two respectable ladies, whilo their white comrades la arms stood by laughing at tho eh ticks and prayers of the poor women, 31 ay God nerve the arm of Geu. Cabell, and rite strength to tbe brave men under him, to t)vD9. tni toul ciei.i oi trifle dastardly ruffian M -1 M 'I h t i 4 I f - I ii M 'i f ' : i 11 W! the Will I