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THE WAR IN VIRGINIA.
Correspondence of the Richmond Enquirer. :
.Sjsconb Corps, Abmy rthuin Va,-")
Jane 7th, 1804. j
It was discovered Sunday night that the enemy
were moving from the left to our right, and yes
terday was mostly consumed by this portion of our
army in reoonnoitering and watching their move
ments. Gen Early, commanding this Corps, fol
lowed them between four' and five miles, when it
was perceived that they had swung around their
extreme right' eo as to form a line perpendicular
to the :line originally occupied by them. The po
sition now held by their right flank is fortified by
entrenchments in the rear, and protected in front
by an extensive s?:amp, passable in two or tbree
places. This looks as if they intended to remain
there some time, or, what is more probable, that,
admonished by the splendid movement of Gordon
and Bodes on the afternoon of the 2d they are de
termined to prevent its recurrence while the move
ment to their left is progressing. When our meu
.reached the vicinity of the Yankees during the
reconnoiseance, they discovered an advance line of
dismounted cavalry, , who tell back as tuey ap
proached, apparently with the design of drawing
them into a trap, but it was not successful.
Various squads of prisoners, to the number of
nearly a hundred, mostly stragglers, were capturea
.during the day, including a Yankee Major, who
-was taken at a house. This officer represented
that their army was on very short rations, desti
tute of shoes and clothing, and greatly exhausted;
.that Grant .would -probably move to the James,
open -a new base of supplies, and, under cover of
iiiis gunboats, reorganize and recuperate his army.
The statements of prisoneramust be received with
due allowance, and I give you this for what it may
jibe worth. We have satisfactory evidence, how
fever, that the enemy are on unusually short Ta
ctions, and the ragged appearance of prisoners taken
gives the color of truth to the story of scanty
clothing. All prisoners that have come in for
several days seemed to be nearly half famished,
and eat with 'avidity scraps of bread picked up
.torn the ground.
tt was reported yestefday that a considerable
force of Yankees have gone back in the direction
.of Hanover Court Ilouse.
It is believed by many that the flag of truce
,scnt in by Grant yesterday evening to bury his
.dead was a ruse, to give the appearance of being
in force in our front, whilo his main body was
.moving, to our rights Its transparency, if thus in
tended, was no doubt discerned. Had Grant en
tertained proper respect and humanity for his dead,
he might have .easily found occasion for its exer-
- .cise.In the hundreds of swollen carcasses left un
buried at Spottsylvania.
Our men who returned last evening from the
.reconnoissance, and citizens who have come out
.from the Jine recently occupied by the enemy's
7right, report that the usual depredations on pro
perty were committed everywhere in their vicinity.
Beds were "ripped open and their contents giyen
to the winds, furniture broken up and otherwise
.destroyed, and houses stripped of weather-board-jag,
and the planks taken to the trenches for seats
and other uses. They were no respectors of per
sons, and the victims were mostly of the class least
;able to sustain the loss inflicted.
The Richmond Dispatch of the 8th inst., says:
"On the evening of Monday Grant sent in a flag
.of truce for permission to bury his dead, thereby
acknowledging a defeat, in' spite of all his shuffling
to avoid Buch an acknowledgment. Doubtless,
had it depended on him alone, he would have suff
ered them to lie where they fell until the flesh had
rotted off their bones; but prisoners say his meu
iad already been rendered mutinous by his inhu
man indifference, and the pressure outside was too
great. The permission asked was granted, as a
.'matter of course. The removal of so many decay
ing carcasses will prove a great relief to our sol
diers, whose position was becoming almost intole
rable from the stench"
from the Richmond Dispatch, of the )th.
THE WAR NEWS.
TTlie storm of battle which raged so furiously last
week in the immediate vicinity of Richmond has
"been succeeded by a comparative calm, and matters
s,arc now almost as quiet as when the contending
armies were seventy miles away. Grant has evi
dently become tired of "butting" against the rebel
fortifications, and what he failed to effect by brute
.Voree he now essays to accomplish by strategy.
Consequently we find him stealthily moving away
from our front, and sliding down the south side of
-the 'Chickahominy, endeavoring, if possible, to
reach the Jameslriver, with a view of co-operating
with Butler, who is still pent up between that
river and the Appomattox. The uncommon still
ness that prevailed along the lines yesterday has
given rise to the belief that the Yankees were en
gaged in burying their dead, a privilege which
.they asked of Gen Lee under a flag of truce.
Notwithstanding tho generally received opinion
-to the contrary, it may be that Grant will again
offer battle on tho memorable scene of Cold Har
bor.' He measured strength with the Confederates
there last week, and failed, it is true; but as it
amounted to only a check, with a heavy loss of his
numbers, he had the hardihood to telegraph the
Yankee Secretary of War of continued successes,
with the object of securing the re-comination of
Lioeoln at the Baltimore Convention, held yester
day. He doubtless feared to risk another fight
... "
until that purpose was consummated, for a decisive
victory for the Confederates would have destroyed
! Lincoln's prospects completely. Tlie Convention
over, and the renomination effected, it is not im
possible that active hostilities may be immediately
.resumed.
Skirmishing continues at intervals on the lines.
Some of our boys say that oue of these skirmishes
.would have been called a battle" 12 months ago.
"From the Richmond Enquirer, June 9.
'There was no intelligence of an important char
:acter received from the army of General Lee, on
yesterday, other than that everything was quiet,
.60 far as could be ascertained. Not a gun was
heard during the day along the lines. Grant,
however, is still, in Gen. Lee's front, but has shor
tened his lines, and disposed his forces for move
.ments to be developed hereafter. Our army is in
position fully up to that of the enemy. The lat
ter has not crossed the Chickahominy below, sis
jet, though that movement is looked for. . It was
rumored on yesterday that a raiding party had
.been despatched by the enemy to the Southside,
to disturb our communications in that quarter.
' .This, though possible, as all such things are, is,
;for the present at least, improbable.
A 'prisoner brought in on yesterday describes
-the morale of Grant's army as being anythiu but
favorable. Grant, he says has broken the spirit of
his army by forcing the men upon points which
the merest military tryo could discover were im
pregnable against assault. They look upon him
as an obstinate and unscrupulous butcher, and his
.army is called the "slaughter-pen." The prisoner
.also sys that the army is almost united in its pre
sence foj McCIeliarj as the next President of the
Northern States. His virtues nave received a
crowning lustre since the opening of the present
campaign. "He took care of his men" they say,
and the contrast -with Grant elevates hiax 4 accord
ingly. A correspondent, writing from "the left' sends
us a letter from which we make the following ex
tracts: ;
"Had the Federal authorities consulted Gen.
Lee they could not have shown greater deference
to bis wishes than they have by the assignment of
Grant to the command of their forces. Destiny
has pointed hiai out as the man for Lee. He is
the only one of all the Yankee Generals who has
afforded us the satisfaction of fighting behind our
entrenchments, and it seems he is not likely to
600n deprive us of that pleasure, for he perseveres
in buttiug,against our works, each time leaving in
their front many ghastly evidences of the deter
mined valor of our troops. Grant has been worse
whipped and more completely out-generaled than
any Federal commander of the War. Scoutfroni
within-the enemy's lines report that he is contin
ually drunk and his only order is, "Go ahead,
boys."
"Whom the gods destroy, they first make mad.'
I never knew our army so determined or confi
dent of success, and though the onerous duties of
the past monih have been apparently sufficient to
bend th; most vigorous constitution, theirs has
been sustained and strengthened by past successes
and the not delusive hop of future victories. We
are sleepless and vigilant, as the repeated defeats
of Grant's night attacks can attest. -"
As an evidence of the superior fighting qualities
of our men, it is only necessary to mention that
Gordon, with a single line of skirmishers, repeat
edly whipped a full Yankee' line of battle. Too
much praise cannot be bestowed upon this truly
gallant officer for the masterly manner in which
he handled his troops. His spurs have been nobly
won and worn.
ATTACK ON PETERSBURG
Pjctersbu'kg, June 9. Tbe enemy from three
to five thousand strong, under Gen Kantz, made a
desperate attempt to capture the city to-day. The
enemy advanced in two columns, aud afterseveral
assaults upon our works at the south-east of the
city, in which' they were repulsed, succeeded in
flanking our forces and causing them to retreat,
after fighting bravely. The Petersburg militia
sustained the brunt of the first assault, behaving
like veterans, losing six killed and thirty wounded,
among them some of our best citizens. Reinforce
ments came up after the enemy had gotten almost
in the city, and drove them back. The Yaukces
are now retreating through Prince George.
Purtiieu Particulars. Richmond, June 10.
The enemy, 5,000 strong, under Kantz, made a
desperate attempt to capture Petersburg yesterday.
They advanced in two columns, and after several
assaults on our works southeast of the city, which
were repulsed, they succeeded in flanking about
200 militia, causing them "to retreat with the loss
of G killed and 80 wounded, including some of tho
best citizens. The Yankees tlieu advanced to the
suburbs, but at the opportune moment Graham's,
battery opened on them from Reservoir Hill.
Simultaneously Dearing's cavalry charged them,
when they wheeled and fled in great confusion.
The column advancing on the Blandford road was
repulsed by Sturdevant's battery, which arrived in
time. .Our roinforcements pursued the Yankees
seyjral miles. The residence f Timothy Rives
was sacked and burnt and Rives carried off. "Rev
Wni Hall, Chaplain of the Washington Artillery,
was also captured.
, by the ene-
U V AAA U
The Occupation of Staunton, Va
mi. It is ascertained through
that the enemy advanced on Sunday from Port
Republic, by way of Mount Crawford, as far as
New Hope Church, eleven or twelve miles from
btaunton, on the Valley road, where they were
met by a force under Gen. Wm. E. Jones. An
engagement ensued, at an early stage of which
Gen. Jones was killed. His command, over
whelmed by superior numbers, was compelled to
fallback. The enemy findirfg this obstruction
removed from their path, advanced, and at a sub
sequent period took possession of the town of
Staunton. After the death of Geo. Johes, the
command of our forces devolved on Gen. Vaujihan.
All, or nearly all, the government stores had been
previously removed from Staunton. It is under
stood that the enemy were commanded by Gen.
Hunter, and that Gen. Crook, who commanded the
late raid to" New River Bridge, was with Hunter.
Grant's Strength. We have received a
note, says the Richmond Examiner, from a person'
in the city of Washington, who has more than or
dinary intelligence, aud better means of arriving
at the truth than those through whom the news
from the enemy's lines is -generally received. We
think that the statements contained in it are en
tirely in accord with the actual facts:
"May 30. The Yankee army numbered 150,
000, cavalry and artillery included, when it cross
ed the Rapidan. They lost G0,000, killed, woun
ded and missing, in the engagements
terminating
at bpotsylvanm C. II. Reinforcements to the
number of 40,000 have passed through Frede
ricksburg and by way of Port Royal. This leaves
their army 130,000
strong at
the present time.
The unanimous determination of Lincoln, his Cab
inet and the commanding Gcuerals is to concen
trate the whole available power of the TJuited
States for the capture of Richmond. To this end
reinforcements will be sent for weeks to come.
This information comes from theJiirhcst authori
ty General Meigs, the Quartermaster General of
the United States."
We repeat, this letter is an authentic statement
of the enemy's intention and plan; also" of the
force'now in front of Gen. Lee. Since the battle
of Spotsylvania, Grant has lost considerably by
skirmishes, and a very much larger number of
stragglers. But this loss has been fully, replaced
by Butler. The army engaged with Gen. Lee,
under no supposition, can be considered less than
130,000 effective men at the present time.
-.
From Gen Johnston's Army. Atlanta, Ga,
June 10. The enemy developed in force in our
front yesterday at Ackwortb, and" on our extreme
right, east of the railroad, towards Roswell. Par
tial skirmishing during the afternoon in front of
Hood's corps. Prisoners report the bridge at Eto
wah rebuilt by the Yankees, and trains running to
Ackworth. Sherman declines every effort to brin
on a geneial engagement outside of his breast
works. Captured Yankees say he has instructions
not to risk a general engagement.
and would survive the war; but he
the invincible
Destruction of a Yankee Sloop and Capture
of her Crew. A detachment of the signal corps
made a descent upon a small Yankee sloop in the
western branch of the Elizabeth river several days
since, surprising and capturing her crew of five
men, and completely destroying the vessel. The
sloop was of seventeen and a half tons burthen,
and was engaged in bedding oysters. The capture
was made in about six miles ol .Portsmouth. The
"prisoners were carried
in jail.
to Petersburg- and lodged
GENV BBECKINRIPGE.
An Incident of one of late Fights in Virginia.
On Friday, J one '3d, it was ascertained by,5cn
Breckinridge that some todies of the enemy occu
pied a wood in front of his command, which en
abled them, witlxTOt exposure of themselves, to
attack his skirmishers whenever eent out, and
from which they might with impunity cut off his
pickets at any hour. He determined to dislodge
them by a night attack. The operation was im
portant, but ohviously full of danger, and, when
about to be commenced, it was proposed that it
should be headed by some other officer whose life
might be less valuable; but the generous and chiv
alrous Breckinridge replied : " No ; those brave
men have, for three days and "ifihts. stood in the
front of battle, worked in the. trenches, and cn-
- . . - -r . 1 7 ;.T
countered every aang( r, anu i must snare au wun
them. They are informed of the enterprise ; I
have told them that 1 would head them, and I will
do it." The movement "was commenced about 8
o'clock. It bad not proceeded far when the ene
my opened upon our front with both musketry and
artillery, but the heroic leader still advanced until
his horse was struck full in the breast by a cannon
ball, and fell to the ground upon his rider. Those'
of his staff who attended him including the Hon
E. M. Bruce, M. C. Colonel J T Pickett, of Ken
tucky, volunteer aid, and MrSmally of England
were instantly around the general, but they had
only the djm light of the night, and what the con
fused wreck was could . not be at once discovered,
and the worst was'Teared. It was presently, how
ever, ascertained that only the right leg of the
rider had been caught uuder the fallen horse, and
Col Pickett's horse was immediately furnished;
but the general being barely able to sustain him
self at the time in his saddle, he was escorted to
the rear. How his brave men went onward and
achieved the object of the bold and well-planned
enterprise history will record.
But there was one incident which we do not
wish to leave wholly forgotten. It is of a class of
things which may be called small and deserving
but a momeht's notice and then forgotten, but
some of which often sparkle out, even in the ca
tastrophe of the great drama of national events,
with an fntefcsity which touches the heart and ex
cites the finest feelings of the human soul. When
the general had been reached and was being ex
tricated by his devoted aids from tho wreck of his
mangled steed, on being asked, "How are you
wounded? Where? How?" he answered, "No, no,
not seriously, all will be right with me, but,"
turning to the still quivering body of his prostrate
steed, "my horse," he continued, "my noble horse;
poor old sorrel, he had carried me so gallantly
through so many battles and through such dangers,
that I had even fancied he bore a charmed life,
is gone I", and
eyes," wmcu nad never quaiiea De-
fore mortal foe, were filled with tears. All this
was the event of a moment. Men were falling, or
in danger, all around, and to theni the thought of
the chieftain was at the same moment directed,
with what emotions we shall not attempt to de
scribe. Richmond Enquirer.
NORTHERN CONVENTIONS.
A Yankee national convention met afCleveland,
Ohio, on the 31st day of May, and adjourned
the same day. Three hundred and fifty delegates
were in attendance. John C. Fremont was nomi
nated for the Presidency, and John Cochrane, of
NewYork, forhe Vice Presidency. The speeches
were radical Abolition, denunciatory of Lincoln
fur the weakness and corruption of his administra
tion, and advocated the expulsion of Maximilian
from Mexico. The following is the "Platform as
adopted":
1. That the Federal Union shall be preserved.
2. That the Constitution and laws of the United
States must be observed and obeyed. 3. That
the rebellion must be suppiessed by force of arms,
and without compromise. 4. That the rights of
free speech, free press, and the habeas corpus be
held inviolate, save in districts where martial law
has been proclaimed. 5. That the rebellion must
be suppressed by the destruction of its motive
cause, slavery. 6. That integrity and economy
arc demanded at all times in the administration of
the Government, and that in time of war the want
of them is criminal. 7.' That the right of asylum,
except for crime and subject to law, is a recognis
ed, principle of American liberty; that any viola
tion of it cannot be overlooked, and roust . not go
unrebuked. 8. That the national policy known
as. the "Monroe Doctrine' has becciae a recogniz
ed principle, and that the establishment of an anti
republican government on this continent by any
foreign Power cannot be tolerated. 9. That the
gratitude and support of the nation is due to the
faithful soldiers and the earnest leaders of the
Union army and navy, for their heroic achieve
ments and deathless valor in defence ef our imper
iled country and of civil liberty. 10. That the
one term policy for the Presidency, adopted by the
people, is slrengthened by the force of the existing
crisis, and should be maintained by constitutional
amendments. 11. That the Constitution should
be so amended .sJiat the President and Vice Presi
dent shall be elected by a direct vot6 of the peo
ple. 12. That' the question of reconstruction of
the rebellious States belongs to the people,
through their representatives in Congress, and not
to the Executive. 13. That the confiscation ef
the lands of the rebels, and their distribution
.among the soldiers and actual settlers, is a mea-'
sure of justice. ' .
A convention of the friends of Lincoln met at
Baltimore on Tuesday last the 7th inst. Of course
Lincoln was nominated for re-election to the Pre
sidency. A democratic convention is to meet in
July, e think. So it is probable there will be
three yankee candidates for the Presidency.
Drowned. Thomas Hyde, a nice little boy,
aged ten or twelve years, was drowned in Town
creek, last Sunday, whither he had gone for the
purpose of bathing. His companion,- a boy about
the same age, from fear, or some other cause,' did
not tell " of the sad accident until next morning,
and soon thereafter the body was recovered from
its watery grave. When found it was nude, with
a portion of Lis clothing clasped between his
knees. A jury of inquest was summoned to view
tbe body, but nothing was discovered showing foul
play. No one doubts it was one of those cases of
accidental drowning that might happen at any
time to little boys of their age. Tommy's com
panion says" he tried to save him when he saw he
was drowning, but could not. Let this sad inci
dent be a warning to other little boys. against go
ing to bathe in the creek without some strong
friend along who ean swim well, and especially
against going into the water on Sunday. Salis
bury Watchman.
Transferred. Gen Winder has been trans
ferred from hi3 command in this State to that of
Anderson, Ga., and will leave for his new position
to-day. We. regret the departure of the General
and his stiff and wish them all imaginable suc
cess in their new field. We leain that a portion
of the duty of Gen. W., at Anderson, will be to
make twenty-two tltousand Yankee pr isoners be
have tliemselves. Goldsboro Journal.
A BLOODY FIGHT.
A correspondent of the Atlanta "Appeal" writ
ing from the recent battlefield in Western Geor
gia, gives the following" account of the terrible
slaugbterof the Yankees:
Sunday, May 29.-1 have just returned from
a spectacle the most bloody mine eyes ever beheld.
Along a line of about one hundred yards, directly
in front of our right extreme- and. over a broken
woodland, He the dead bodies of seven hundred
Yankees, heaped in confused piles of two, three
and half a dozen. They fell on Friday afternoon.
The fight which led to this splendid result be
gan about 5 o'clock p. m. . The men of G-ran-bury's
brigade of Tcxans were at rest in line of
fcatlle, unprotected by stockade or rifle pits, and
hardly expected an advance, when their pickets
'descried a body of the enemy moving up the hill
through the rough timber. They approached in
an easy nonchalant manner, bearing a white flag.
As soon as this was pereeived, orders were gifen'
to reserve fire, and they actually came within thir
ty paces of our line. It was a heavy column sup
ported by two lines of reserve, and the Texans -despite
the peaceful symbol and truculent signs
thrown out were not slow to detect the snare.
' Tbey were in thirty pa'ces before us, and one of
their officers cried out "You're surrounded; sur
render." There was a single, instantaneous reply.
Along, our whole line leaped the fire from twelve
hundred trusty Texan rifles, while Keys opened
an enfilading fire with a Howitzer on their left. A
sanguinary conflict ensued, reaching more or less
across Cleburne's front, but falling principally up
on Granbury. It lasted until 8 o clock. At that
hour the enemy fled precipitately.
They lost twenty-five' hundred 'wounded, and
left us two hundred prisoners "and seven hundred
dead bodies to put in the ground. . .
The sight is horrible. For an hundred yards
you can scarcely tread without stepping over the
mangled forms. Most of them are shot through
the head. One fellow was examined and found to
have received forty-seven balls. Another receiv
ed seventeen. . Another, twelve. The marksman
ship was wonderful. . Cooly these Texans went to
work, repulsing an entire corps in three hours. It
was the corps of Major General Howard.
' The figures abpve are not exaggerated; if any
thing they are understated. ' Our loss three ox
four hundred.
This magnificent fight has electrified the whole
army. Throughout yesterday tho bloody field was
visited by hundreds, who all declare it Unexampl
ed. The reason for the comparatively small loss
on our side may be attributed solely to the perfect
aim of the Tcxans. Gen. Cleburne, commanding,
was on the field, and displayed his usual resolu
tion, grace, and skill.
. . '
THE BATTLE OP JUNE 1ST.
The following letter from Gen Clingman gives
an interesting account of the battle of the 1st inst.
It will be seen that a brigade on his left, which
gave way, was mistaken for his own in a published
account of the encasement :
Hdq'rs Olingman's Brigade,
Cold Harbor, June 5, 1861.
To the Editors of the Enquirer?
Gentlemen : .My attention has been called to a
statement in your paper, that iu the battle of the
1st inst ,"Clingman's brigade gave way for a time."
As this statement does great injustice to the gal
lant and patriotic men under my command, I earn
estly request you to publish, in your nexi issue,
this note. My brigade was in line of battle on
that occasion, and was heavily attacked along its
entire f rout from right to left. The enemy ad
vanced not only in line of battle, but on the left
wing also in heavy columns, masked by the line of
.battle in their front. This attack was signally and
repeatedly repulsed with great loss to the enemy
in my entire front. Near our left, where they
came in columns., their dead were much thicker
tfifnn I have ever seen them on any battle field.
Any force advancing in front would have been
destroyed as fast as it couhl come up, for my men
were regularly supplied with fresh ammunition,
and fought with the utmost coolness, courage and
cheerfulness. .
' There was,,however, in the beginning of the en
gagement, a brigade from another "State than my
own stationed on' our left. This brigade did give
way, and, while the contest was going on in. our
front, the enemy in large force occupied the
ground on our left flank and rear. After we had
repelled the last attack'in front, and the men were
cheering along the line, the 8th regiment, which
formed my left,' was suddenly attacked on its left
flank and rear. The woods there being thick and
the smoke dense, the enemy bad approached with
in a few yards, aW opened a heavy fireon the
rear of the"8th as well as its left. If thiYVegi
ment had then given way, it might have escaped
with much less loss; but, true to its reputation and
its past conduct, it, by facing in two directions, at
tempted to hold its position, and thus lost about
two-thirds of its numbers. The left wing of the
51st, next it, suffered in the same manner, heavi
ly, because it continued the fight by facjng in two
directions. They persevered in this even after the
time when,
seeing
that the contest" could not be
contined in this mode, I ordered them back, and
with the aid of- their officers withdrew, the survi
vors. They were then formed in line of battle
perpendicular to the original one, with the 31st
aad 61st. regiments, which had also repelled the
enemy, in their front. The brigade was thus un
der a constant fire from the enemy formed in a
new line of battle across the open -field. While it
was so doing, the 27th Georgia regiment, of Gen
Colquitt's brigade, came up from our right hand
somely, and advanced with us. The enemy were
then, after a short struggle, driven back, and the
whole of my original line was reoccupied ; but the
position of the brigade on my left remained in the
possession of tbe en$my, without any attempt ever
being made to retake it. I feel confident that no
brigade from any State in this war, or any other
war, ever acted better than did mine under such
circumstances. It m5y not be amis to state that,
within the last three weeks, it has lost (in battle)
eleven -hundred and seventy-three (1,173) men.
It is a singular fact, too, but one that is indisputa
bly true, that in every instance in which it has
been engaged, whether attacking or defending it
self, it has xiecidedly and signally beaten the ene-
my in us ironr, ana mat iour-mms ol its losses
have been sustained solely because its flanks have
been left unprotected by the troops which should
have been there. They have suffered in this way
on six different occasions. .
I will not, however, trust myself further to.
speak of these things. Having been for a full
month in the trenches every night and day, and
part of the time without a single staff officer, all .
the members of my staff present having been shot
j down in the late engagements, I have little leisure
to write at length. As this statement is not long, :
I earnestly request those editors whose papers i
have copied the article above referred totopub-
lish this, remembering that next to his country, 1
the true soldier values the reputation and glory of
bis own good actions.,
Very respectfully, yours, &c,
T. L. Clingman, Brig Gen.
EXCHANGE NOTICE NO. 10. - -;
Richmond, Va , June 6th, 1864.
The following notice is based upon a recent dec
laration of Exchange made by the Federal author
ities, bearing date May 7th, 1864, and is support
ed by VaKd Federal paroles on le in my office: .
Sec. 1. All Confederate officers and men who
have been delivered at City Point, Virginia,- pre
vious to the 1st of June, 1864, are hereby de
clared to be exchangedT :
See.' 2. All Confederate officers and men, and
all civillians who have been captured at any place,
and release on parole prior to May 7th, 1864,
are hereby declared to be exchanged. This sec
tion, however, is ndt intended to include any offi
cers or men captured at Vicksburg, July 4th.
1863, except such as were declared exchanged by
Exchange Notices
eight
numbered six, seven and
. RO. OULD,
Agent of Exchange.
The Charlotte Railroad. Yesterday, we
published a brief communication complaining that
a large amount of corn and bacon were lying ex
posed to tbe weather at the Charlotte Junction.
We have since been informed that there is proba
bly at this time 100,000 bushels of corn and 500
boxes of bacon accumulated at Charlotte, the nor
thern terminus of the C.& S. C. Railroad. Every
depot there, including the passenger sheds and
platforms, are filled with frieghrs, likewise much
exposed. - Under these circumstances, the authori
ties at Richmond, several days ago, ordered that
no more Government freights should be taken to
Charlotte for the present. . These facts show that
the road in question has performed its duty, and
that complaint must be directed elsewhere. .Co
lumbia Carolinian.
Brave Women. It is stated that when the
Yankees made a dash upon the railroad near Re
saca the other day, they cut tho wire of the tele
graph. No sooner had they gotten out of sight
than Mrs Buchman, of Whitfield county, Ga., aud
her sister, Miss Carrie Sims, went to work to re
pair the damage. They found it a rather difficult
job, of. course, but timely aid was afforded them by
a Confederate officer who happened to be passing,
and the work was speedily accompliihed.-
OTTON YARN
To Exchange Tor Wool.
As Agents for th; State, we are prepared to ex
change a superior article of Yarn for Wool. Call early
if you want a bargain. .
YOUNG, WRISTON & ORR.
May 30, 1864 2m '
STRAYED
From my Pasture near Wilson Wallace's, About the
1st of Nov. last, a red COW which 1 bought at auc
tion, formerly owned by Win. Tns3y Alexander. Also,
at the 6aiue'time and place, a spotted, HlilFEK of the
brindle order. She was sold at auction by Mr Morri
son of Pioneer Mills. I will pay a liberal reward for
their delivery to me or for. information go that lean
get them. W. A. COOK.
Feb 18, 1864 tf
State or ft. Carolina Gaston Count)'.
Court of J'leas and Quarter Sessions, May Term, 1864.
Petition for Partition of Land
John H. Roberts vs. .Thomas Roberts et al, heirs of
M. M Roberts, dee'd.
It appearing to tbe satisfaction of the Court that
Joshua and M O Roberts, two of the defendants in this
casej are non-residents of fhis State : It is ordered by
the Court, that publication be made in th Western
DeniQCiat, newspaper published in Charlotte, N. C,
for six successive weeks, notifying said defendants to
be and appear at the next term of this Court, to be
held for the county of Gaston at Court Ilouse in Dallas
on the 7th Monday after the 4th Monday in June next,
then and there to plead, answer or demur to the peti
tion, or judgment pro confesso will be taken and the
same her.rd exparte as to them.
Wituess, W. DrGtenn, Clark of our said Court at
office, at Dallas, the 3d Mondav in May, 1864.
May 30 Gw W. D. GLENN, Clerk.
MEMBERS OF THE SECOND CONGRESS
IIOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
Thomas S. Bocock, Speaker.
ALABAMA.
1 Thomas J Foster
2 Wm R Smith
3 WE Cobb
4 Marcus H, Cruikslmnk
5 Francis S Lyon
G Wm P Chilton
7 Daniel Cloptoii
8 James L Pugh
9 J S Dickinson.
ARKANSAS.
1 Felix I Batson
2 Ilufus, K Garland
3 Augustus II Garland
4 Thomas B Ilauly.
FLORIDA.
1 St. George Rogers 2 Robert B Hilton.
OKOROIA.
Julian Hartridere 6 J II Echols
Wm E Smith
Mark H Blanford
Clifford. Anderson
J T Shewmake
7 James M Smith
8 George N Lester
9 H P.Bell
10 Warren Aiken.
KENTUCKY.
1 Willis B Machen
2- George W Triplett
3 Henry E Read
4 George W Ewing
5 James S Cbrisman
C Theodore L Burnett
7 II W Bruce
8 Humphrey Marshall
9 Ely M Bruce
10 James W Mooro
11 Benjamin F Bradley
12 John M Elliott.
, LOUISIANA.
1 Charles J Villere ' . 4 Lucius J Dupre
2 Charles M Conrad 5 11 L Hodge
3. Duncan F .Kenner " 6-John Perkins, Jr.
MISSISSIPPI.
5 Otho R Singleton
- G Ethelbert B&rkedale
7 J T Lampkiu .
1 Jehu A Orr
2 Wm D Holder
3 Israel Welch
4 Henry C Chambers
, MISSOURI.
(To he elected on the 2d day of May, 18G4.)
NORTH' CAROLINA.
Wm N II Smith 6
Robert' It Bridgers 7
J T Leeh 8
Thomas C Fuller 9
Josiah Turner 10
John A Gilmer
James M Leach
J G Ramsay
B S Gaither
George W Logan
SOUTH CAROLINA.
1 Jas M Witherspoon 4 Wm D Simpson
. o James t arrow
6 William W Boyco
2 Wm Porcher Miles
3 Lewis M Ayer
TENNK8SEB.
1 Joseph B Heiskell
2 William G Swan
3 A S Colver
4 John P Murray.
5 Henry S Foote
.7 James McCollum
8 Thomas -Menees
9 John D C Atkins
10 John V Wright
11 David M Currin (deod)
6 E A Keeblo
TEXAS.
1 John A Wilcox (dee'd) 4 F B Sexton
2CC Herbert 5 A R Baylor
3AM Branch G S H Morgan
VIRGINIA.
1 Robt L Montague
2 R H Whitfield .
3 Wm C Wickham
4TS Gholson
5 Thomas S Bocock
6 John Goode, Jr.
7 Wm C Rives
8 Daniel C Dejarnette
57 old members and
9
10
11
12
David Funsten
F W M Holladay
John B Baldwin
Walter R Staples
13 Fayette McMullen
14 Samuel A Miller
15 Robert Johnson
16 Charles W Russell.
40 new members,
PHOMOTIOITS.
Tlie following . promotions' and assign m wits are
announced in a special order from the he&dpur.
ters of the Army of Northern Virginia :
Major General J. B. Kershaw, permanently to
the -command of McLaws' Division.
Brigadier General Bryan Grimes, permanentlf '
.to the command of Daniel's (N. C.) Brigade.
Brigadier General James Conner, temporarily to
the "command of McGowan's Brigade.
Brigadier Geoeral Rufus Barrioger, permanent.
Jy to Gordon's Brigade of Cavalry.
Brigadier General John McCaasland, perms,
nently to Jenkins' Cavalry Brigade.
Brigadier General Wm. R. Cox, temporarily to
Ramseur's Brigade. - -
Brigadier General Tbos. Toon,- temporarily to
Johnson's (N. C.) Brigade.
Brigadier General Wm. O. Lewii, temporarUj
to Iloke's Brigade.
Brigadier General Lilly, temporarily to Pegram'i
Brigade.
Brigadier General Zebttlon York,- temporarilr
to Hays' and Stafford's Brigades
Major General Ramseur, temporarily to Early's
Division. '
Major General Mahone, temporarily to Andcr
son's Division. '
Lieutenant General R- II. Anderson, tcmporari
ly to Longstreet's Corps.
Lieutenant General J. A- Early, temporarily to
Ewell's Corps.
Receiver's Sale. The interest of Com. XL F.
Stockton in the Brewer Gold Mine," in Chester,
field District. S. C, is to bo sold at auction on the
5th of July, at Cheraw, S. C.
BA1YE Y1U.
And Virginia Salt.-
I will exchange the above for Bncon, Lard, Flour,
Corn or Chick'ens. The salt U made from tke Rock
Salt, and ia equal or better than Liverpool.
II. B. WILLIAMS.
JJay"2, 18G4 2m
NOTICE
To Machinists, Blacksmiths, Gun-Carriage
Makers, and Pattern Makers.
Good mechanics in any of the above trade can find
steady employment, and liberal wages, by appljing at
the C. S. Naval Ordnance Works, Charlotte, N. C.
H. ASIITON RAMSAY,
Chief Engineer C. S. Nary, In rharge.
April 25, 1864. t
COMMON SCHOOL. FUND.
Office or tub Literary Board, 1
Raleigb, May 28tb, 1804.
The President and Directors of the Literary Fund,
having made distribution of tbe School Fuud, bare di.
rected tbe following tabular statement to be made,
showing the Spring Distribution to each county.
Tbe amount of laid distribution will be paid lo those
entitled, upon application to tbe Treasurer of the Fund
on or after the 1st day of August next.
The counties of Clay, Mitchell and Transylvania will
receive their shares from tbe counties out of which tbey
were respectively formed, there having been no report
from, said counties under the Act of Assembly.
ZKUULO.N 11. VAMK,
R II Battlk, Sec'y.
Counties.
Alamance,
Alexander,
Anson,
Alleghany,
Ashe,
Beaufort,
Bertie,
Bladen,
Brunswick,
Buncombe, .
Burke,
Cabarrus,
Caldwell,
Camden,
Carteret,
Caswell,
Catawba, '
Chatham,
Cherokee,
Chowan,
Cleaveland,
Columbus,
Craven,
Cumberland,
Currituck,
Davidson,
Davie,
Duplin,'
Edgecombe,
Forsythe,
Franklin,
Gaston,
Gates,
Granville,
Greene,
Guilford,
Halifax,
Harnett,
Haywood,
Henderson,
Hertford,
Hyde,
Iredell,
Jackson,
Johnston,
Jones,
Lenoir,
Lincoln,
Macon,
Madison,
Martin,
McDowell,
Mecklenburg,
Montgomery,
Moore,
Nash,
New Hanover,
Northampton,
Onslow,
'Orange, ,
Pasquotank,
Perquimans,
Person
Pitt,
Polk,
Randolph,
Richmond,
Robeson,
RockingLam,
Rowan, .
Rutherford,
Sampson,
Stanly,
Stokes,
Surry,
Tyrrell,
Union,
Wake,
Warren,
Washington,
Watauga,
Wayne,
Wilkes,
Wilson,
Yadkin,
Jane o; ISO
fed. 1 on.
10,475
5,778
10,884
3,507
7,800
12,428
11,036
9.8G4
6,954
11,882 '
8,288
9,330
7,064
4,492
7,398
12,473
10,064
16,607
8,958
5,357.
11,495
7,612
13,797
14,037
6,406
15,371
7,537
12,936
13,333
11,985
11,278
8,431
6,883
18,962
6,346
18,606
15,301
7,005
' 5,676
9,895
7,726
6,617
13,670
5,416
13,690
4,365
8,158
7,349
5,796
5,823
8,468
6,598
14,758
6,920
10,420
9,815
17,582
10,653
7,457
14,905
7,747
5,820
9,143
12,691
3,795
16,135
8,828
13,307
14,219
13,014
10,017
13,812
7,333
9,414
9,881
4,304
10,304
24,334
11,566
5,371
4,915
12,726
14,266
8,321
10,138
9,510
Prcs't e x-ollicio.
Sprirj Dit.
$1,217 09
071 09
1,205 26
407 50
900 75
1,444 70
1,282 92
1,146 68
808 39
1,381 27
963 47
1,084 GO
821 IS
622 20
8G0 02
1,449 00
1,109 02
1,930 53
1,041 30
022 75
1,336 27
884 89
1,603 88
1,631 77
744 CO
1,786 85
876 17 "
1,503 79
1,549 94
1,39.3 24'
1,311 05
.080 09
800 14
2,20 29
737 72
2,162 02
. 1,778 71
. 814 33
659 83
1,150 28
898 14
769 22
1,589 82.
629 151
1,591 45
507 43
948 30
874 31
673 .68
676 92
984 33
767. 01
1,715 CO
801 44
1,211 31
1,140 93
2,043 88
1,238 39
866 87
1,732 G3
900 58
676 57
1,062 86
1,475 31
441 17
1,875 07
1,026 24
1,546 91 ,
1,652 94
1,512 86
1,234 21
1,005 63
852 45
1,094 36
1,148 G5
WO 34
1,197 88
2,828 78
1,344 53
024 38
571 37
1,479 38
1,658 40
967 31
1,178 53
989 28