9Ma i
jlUy J- Q AX
93 Per Annum'
IN ADVANCE.
ON Til R
SOUTH SIDE OF TRADE STREET
-CHARACTER IS AS IMPORTANT TO STATES AS IT IS TO INDIVIDUALS, AND THK GLORY OF THIS ONB IS THE COMMON PROPERTY .01 THE OTHKE
We ' S'm YJJifBSj Editor and Propreitor.
CHARLOTTE, N. C, TUESDAY, AUGUST 21, . 1866.
FIFTEENTH VOLUME -N U II B E R 7S1.
THE
otstim mm
PabUsbl erery Taesday,Q)
- WILLIAM J. YATES,
bitob ixd froprietor.
li"S?i!K3Sj, $3 PER ANNUM, in advance.
$ 2 for" six months.
iSf Transient advertisements must be paid for
In Advance. Obituary notices are charged advertis
ing rate?.
Advertisements not marked on the manuscript
Tr a specific time, will be inserted uutil forbid, and
charged accordingly.
$1 per square of 10 lines or les? will be charged
tfor each insertion, unles the advertisement is in
serted 2 months or more.
. ...
AUGUST NIEMANN,
'Practical "Watchmaker &. Jeweler,
(A'ext door South of the Mansion House,)
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
The subscriber respectfully informs the public
that he is prepared to do all kinds of work in his
line promptly and efficiently. He professes to
'thoroughly understand his business, and those pa
tronizing him iniiy expect to have their work well
done. .
S&m Clocks, Watches, Jewelry. Music-Boxes, Ac,
repaired at short notice and on satisfavlorv terms.
AUGUST NIEMANN,
Next door to Mansion House.
April 30. 1866
;.
VASCE.
c. noivo.
Ft. I. JOHNSTON.
VANCE, DOWD 6c JOHNSTON,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW,
Charlotte, N- C ,
Waving associated themselves together, will prac
Mice in the Courts of Mecklenbiirar. Iredell, Catawba,
tl)a idsuu. Rowan, Cabarrus and Union, and in the
il'ederal and Supreme Courts..
Claims collected anywhere in the State.
April 2, lt;u 'tf
MEDICAL CARD.
DRS. GIBBON' & McCOMBS, having associated
themsel ves in the practice of Medicine and Surgery,
-respectfully tender t heir professional services to the
citizens of Charlotte and surrounding country.
From a large experience in private as well as
'Field and Hospital practice they feel justified in
proposing to pay special attention to the practice of
JSurgery in all its branches. T
OlhYe in Granite Row, up Ftairs, opposite the
IM.insion House.
ROBERT GIBBON, M. D.
Dec 11. 1S.J3 J. 1 McCOMBS, M. D.
FULLINGS 6c SPRINGS
Have removed their CLOTHING and MERCHANT
TAILORING STORE, toNo.4 Granite Row, Uitcjy
occupied by J. S.. Phillips. We are offering our
Block of
RE ADV-MADK CLOTH I XG
at cost for rash. Our former friends and patrons
will do wel to supply themsel ves at once.
We will keep at all times a good supply of Cloths,
Jassiniers and Vestings which will be made to
order in tbe best style and nianneF, We will keep
also a good stock of Hats, Shirts, Drawers and other
furnishing Goods.
FULLINGS & SPRIXGS.
Jan 20. 18I5G
IStitcIiason fc S'iriaagx,
CHARLOTTE, N. C,
Agents of the most rdu.ble t1S tIttVCE
CO.T1 t'.lJW EES in the United States,
lie ou the SAKE SUJE and insure your propeity
against loss or damage by tire.
Also, INSURE VOUIt LIFE for the benefit of your
wife and children.
RISKS taken at moderate rales.
Call on Hutchison & Springs. No. 4, Granite Row.
K. NYE HUTCHISON,
J. M. SPRINGS,
Marco f, 18Ci Agents.
Ladies' Hats and Bonnets,
Trimined-and imtrimnied ; Bonnet Ribbon, French
Flower., &c, very handsome, at
May 14th McLEOD t STEELE'S
Handsome and Fashionable styles o.f Ladies'
DRESS GOODS, Laces, Shawls, &c. very cheap at
May 14tlf McLEOD & STEELE.
Grain and Grass Scythes,
Fc) the Snaths, Ames' Shovels and Spades, Cojlins'
Aes,Ac, at McLEOD & STEELE'S.
Jigy Ladies', Misses' and children's BOOTS and
SHOES, Congress Gaiters, and Slippers, very hand
some and cheap, at McLEOD. & STEELE'S.
BJ Gents' and Youths' Caps and Straw Hats,
-very 'low, at McLEOD & STEELE'S.
Linen and cotton Sheeting. Pillow-case Linen,
Ac, very low, at McLEOD & STEELE'S.
May 14, 1800
j, t ki;tli:b:V r
lVaichisiaLrt Ac Jcwiicr,
CIIAULOTTE, N. C,
Respectfully informs the citizens of Charlotte and
surrounding country that lie has opened a shop in
the store, occupied by C. M. Query, next to Springs
corner, where he will give prompt attention to re
pairing Watches, Clocks, Jewelry, kc.
Watch-glasses and materials in general at whole
sale and retail.
May 22, 1805. tf.
The Southern Express Company,
For the transportation of merchandise, valuable
-packages, specie, bank notes, bonds, &c, for all parts
Kjf the South and Southwest, in connection with
ADAMS EXPRESS COMPANY,
have established their agency at 59 BROADWAY,
NEW YORK, where orders to call for good to be
4'orwiiVded South will receive prompt attention. .
Merchandise and valuables delivered to llarnden's,
Kinsley's, American and United States Express Com
panies, f.r the Southern Express Company, will re
ceive pro,ni:t dL-;.:Uch.
For portion Ws, rates of freight, &c. &c, apply at
he cilice of the Southern Express Company," 6&
Ilroad.vay. j. PLANT,
Dec tS, 18GS. President.
Tailorin
juikn ugi;l,
practical tailor,
Respectfully luforms the citizens of Charlotte and
surrounding coutjtry, that he is prepared to manu
. tfacture gentlemen's clothing in the latest style and
l short notice. His best exertions will.be given to
render satisfaction to those who patronize him.
Short opposite Kcrr'i Hotel, next door to Brown &
Stitt's store.
'VALUABLE REAL ESTATE
For Sale.
My farm containing 175 acres, lying two miles
east ffbm Charlotte,. on the Lawyer's Road, in a
good neighborhood. About one. half of this tract is
wood-land. The improvements consist of a double
Log-Cabin, ftarn, Ac, a Well of excellent water,
and an orchard of selected fruit on the premises.'
Posession given 1st January, 1867, and permission
given to sow small grain this Fall.
Also, a small brick Dwelling House in Charlotte
containing 5 rooms, located near the Depot and
convenient to business.
Also a large brick two story Store room at David
son College, 11(1 by 30 feet, handsomely fini.bed
ana centrally 'lofaied, with a counting room and
cellar al Inched, and a small frame Dwelliug House
and Well tfj-ateron the premises.
Any or all of these properties will be sold on
terms to suit the. timce,-and mutt be told.
JAS. II. CARSON.
July 23, 186G-. tf
CHARLOTTE FE3IALE INSTITUTE,
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
The next session commence? on the 1st of October,
18G, and continues until 30fh June, 1807.
Tlje session is divided into two Terms of Twenty
weeks each ; the one commencing the 1st October,
18Utf, and the other the 15th February, 1867.
Expense per Term of Twenty weeks ;
Board, including every expense, except
washing, $105 00
Tuition in Collegiate Department 25 00
" " Primary 44 20 00
Music, Modern Languages, Drawing and Painting
tanghtby competent and thorough. Instructors at
usual prices.
For circular and catalongue containing full par
ticulars, address
REV. R. BURWELL & SON, Principals,
Jnly 9, 1806. Charlotte, N. C.
CATAWBA F
The undersigned has pftt his Mills in first rate
grinding order, aud is prepared to make Flour of
superior quality. There are three pair of runners
two for wheat and one for corn, and will grind from
1500 2i)0 bushels- of grain in 24 hours. The old
patrons of the Mill know that justice has always
been done them, and" the undersigned solicits a con
tinuation of their custom as well as that of new
ones. He is grateful for the liberal patronage here
tofore extended to his Mills.
W. II. NEEL.
July 23, 18CG pd
CONCOHO FEMALE COLLEGE.
. The next Session will commence on the first Mon
day of September, and will close on the 21st of De
cember. The expense of Tuition and Board with
washing included, will be from $00 to 100. Par
tial advance payments will -be expected. All need
ful indulgence, however, will he given our patrons.
Let no good and punctual parent hesitate to send
his daughter because he cannot raise the money to
pay in advance. Each pupil will furnish her own
lights and towels, and also a pair of sheets and
pillowcases. Extra charges will be made for Music,
French, Latin and Drawing. Address,
J. M. M. CALDWELL,
July 1G, 1SGG Statesville, N. C-
. v .
Genuine Durham
SMOKING TOBACCO.
The undersigned is the sole proprietor of the
above named article, being the . successor of the
original manufacturer.
Having obtained letters patent for said article,
he hereby warn? all persons agrtinst manufacturing
or attempting to manufacture said article.
All venders of the "Genuine Durham Smoking
Tobnco," mini obtain it from me directly or from
my am lioi ized agents.
Tlwo!hiwing are my sole authorized Agents at
present. Other will be added : '
Stenhouse & Macaulay, Charlotte ; WD Smith,
Fayetteville: Walker, Farrar. & Co., Ncwbern ;
Northrop & Cnmmin-rs. Wilmington : H DTeel.Tar
boro ; J E Venable, Petersburg ; Ashton & Emerson,
Portsmouth, Va.; Adoljdi Berry, 172 West Pratt St.,
Baltimore: March, Price & Co", 91 Walter St., New
Vork. J. R. GREEN.
Durham's, Orange co, N. C, June 25, 18U0 3m
gy Stenhouse & Macaulay, Agents at Charlotte.
ATTENTION
People of Charlotte anil s:ir
roiiiiriiug' country !
SELLING OFF BELOW N. Y. COST.
AO I1UMBUG NO' HUMBUG ! !
A 30,000 Slock of Goods must all be sold
in three months.
The citizens of Chatlotte and surrounding coun
try will do well to call at. II. E. MORSE'S before
purchasing elsewhere, as they will save from 25 to
50 percent by so doing.
Merchants "from the city and conntry will do well
to give me a call, as I will sell them Goods cheaper
than the cheapest. I have on hand a large and
well selected stock of
Dry Goods, Clothing, Millinery,
Ladies', Gents', Misses' and children's Boots aud
Shoes, a large assortment, all sizes ; Calicoes
of every variety ; Hats and Caps ; Confectioneries
Crockery; Trunks; Valises; a latge stock of Notions,
and many oilier articles too tedious to mention.
Don't forget the place at Dr. Pritchard's
old stand, opposite the Court House.
II. E. MORSE.
ALSO, for sale a fine, spacious RESIDENCE,
with good Garden and out-houses attached.
II. E. MORSE.
June 25, 1865 3m
JUST RECEIVED.
Some No. 1 Mackerel; large and fine Sacks Liver
pool Salt; 500 bushels superior Corn.
A lot of North Carolina Shoes, made at Thomas
ville. Ladies' and Gentlemen's.
A lot of superior Shoes from Philadelphia.
Some beaujiful Summer Prints; Bleached and
Brown Domestics; Bleached Cotton Diaper; Bed
Ticking. Fine Napkins. .
June 25, I860 II. R. WILLIAMS.
A L V II E D ill A R T I tf,
(Surviving parttier of late firm of Rankin & Martin,)
General Commission Merchant,
WILMINGTON, N. 0.
Personal and prompt attention given to the pur-'
chase and sale of all descriptions of Produce, and to
the receiving and forwarding of Goods. Charges
for the same as reasonable as those of any other
! re
"ular busii.'css house in the city.
He has ample Warehoufe and Wharf room, and
an experieuce of thifiy years in the business, and
therefore feels confident of being able to gi ve entire
satisfaction to all who u.ay favor him with their
patronage.
ItEFKiiENcrs T W Dewey, John A Young, M L
Wriston. JohiCV.'iikes and Wm J Yatvs, Charlotte.
June 25, ISiSC,
t WtBitxn SJemocmf.
CHARLOTTE, N. C. .
STAMP DUTIES
Imposed hy. Act of Congress, to Take Miffed
August 1st, 18C6. .
The following is an alphabetical Hat of tbe
stamp duties imposed by act of Congress, passed
July 13. 18fc:
Agreement Other than those mentioned In tnia
pchedttle, (or any appraisement,) for erefy sheet
or piece of paper on which it is written, 5 dents.
, Bill of eschmige. foreign Drawn in but pa--
iable out of the United Stat, if drawn airijjfy jot
mnerwtsA man in .a set ot inree or more -same
as inland bills of exchange or promissory notes.
Drawn in sets of three more, for every bill of
each set. where the sum made payable shall not
exceed $100, or the equivalent thereof, n any
foreign currency in which such bills may be ex
pressed, 2 cents : for every additional $100, or
fractional part thereof in excess of $100, 2 cents.
Bill of exchange inland Draft or order for
the payment of any sum of money, not exceed-"
ing$10(), otherwise than at sight or on demand,
or promissory note? except bank notes and
checks: or any memorandum, check, receipt, or
other written or printed evidence of an -amount
of money.to be paid on demand .or at a time des-
ignatedfor a sum not exceeding $100, 5 cents ;
for every additional 100, or fractional part in
excess of SJUU, o cents.
Bill of Sale Bills of sale by which any ship
or vessel, or any part thereof, shall be conveyed
to or vested in any other person or persons, when
the consideration shall not exceed $500. stamp
duty 50 cents; do., when the considerafions'ex
ceeds $500 and does not exceed $1000. $1. Ex
ceeding $1,000, for every additional amount of
$500. or fractional part thereof, 50 cents. Per
sonal property other than ships or vessels, 5
cents.
Bill of LadingFor goods and merchandise
exported to foreign-ports,, other than charter
party,, each 10 cents. .
Bonds Of indemnity where the money ulti
mately recoverable thereupon is $1,000 or less,
10 cents; where the penalty exceeds $1,000. for
every additional $1,000 or fractional part in ex
cess of $1,000, 50 cents. For the due execution
of the duties of any office, $1. Of any descrip
tion other than sueh as may be required in legal
proceedings, or used in connection with mort
gage deeds, and not otherwise charged in this
schedule, 25 cents.
Certificate Other than those mentioned, 5
cents.
Certificate of Damage And nil other docu
ments issued by any port-warden or mariue sur
veyor, 25 cents.
Certificateof Deposit For a sum not exceed
ing $100, 2 cents ; exceeding $100, 5 cents.
Certificate 'of Profits In any incorporated
company, for an amount not les than $10, nor
exceeding $50. 10 cents: from $50 to $1,000.
25 cents; exceeding $1,000, for every additional
$1,000, or fractional part thereof. 25 cents.
Certificate of Stock In incorporated compa
ny, 25 cents.
Charter Party On any letter or memoran
dum relating to the charter of any vessel, if the
registered tonnage does not exceed 150 tons, $1;
from 150 to 300 tons. $3; from 300 to 000 tons,
$5; over GOO tons. $10.
Checks, Drafts or Orders For any amount on
any bank, broker or trust company, at sight or.
on demand, 2 cents; for amount exceeding $10
on any person other than n bank, banker or trust
company, at sight or on demand, 2 cents.
Cigar Lights Made in part of wood. wax.
glass, paper or other materials, .in parcels or
packages, 1 cent; in packages of more than 25
and n.ot more than 50 lights, 2 cents; for every
additional 25 lights, or fractional part of that
number, 1 cent.
Contracts Contract, broker's note, or mem
orandum of sale of any goods or merchandise,
stocks, bonds, notes of hand, for each note or
memorandum of sale, 10 cents.'
Conveyance or Deed of Grant Where the
consideration or value Joes not exceed $500, 50
cents; $500 to $1,000, 1 dollar; and for every
additional $500, or fractional part thereof, ia ex
cess of $1,000, 50 cents.
Entry of Goods At custom house, not ex
ceeding in value $100, 25 cents; from $100 to
$500, 50 cents; exceeding $500, 1 dollar; for
the withdrawal of goods from bonded warehouse,
50 cents.
Friction Matches Or lucifer matches, made
in" part of wood", in packages of 100 or lees, 1
cents when in parcels or packages containing
more than 100, and not more than 200, each par
cel or package, 2 cents, and for every additional
or fractional part thereof, 1 cent; for wax tapers,
double the rate herein imposed upon friction
matches, 1 cent.
Lease Where rent is $300, or less, 50 cents;
where the rent exceeds $300, for each additional
$200, or fraction in excess of $300, 50 cents ;
assignment of a lease, same stamp as original,
and additional stamp upon the valueor conside
ration of transfer, according to the rates of on
deeds (See Conveyance.) . ,
Manifest Entry' Clearance Of cargo of vessel
for foreign port, if tonnage does not excd 300
tons, $1 ; from 300 to GOO, $3 ; exceeding 600,
5 dollars.
Meats. Fish, Fruits, Sauce's, Jellies, SfC. For
and upon every can, bottle or other single pack
age, containing meats, fish, shell -fish, fruits, veg
etables, sauces, syrups, prepared mustard, jams
or jellies, contained therein, packed or cealed.
made, prepared and Hold, or offered for sale, or
removed for consumption in the United States,
on or after the 1st day of October. 106. when
such can. bottle, or other jdngle package with
its contents, shall exceed two pounds in weight.
for every additional pound or fractional part, i
cent.
Mortgage or Personal Bonds Given as secu
rity for the payment of any definite jum, from
$100 to 500. 50 cents; exceeding $500,' and not
exceeding $1,000. 1 dollar. For every addition-
! al $500or fractional part thereof, in excels of
t $500, fifty cents; provided, that upon each and
I every assignment or transfer or mortgage, policy
of insurance, or the renewal or continuance of
any agreement, contract r charter, by -letter or
otherwise, a stamp duty shall be required equal
to that imposed on the-original instrument.
Passage Ticket To a foreign port, ifofl
price than $35, .) cents; from $35 to 50. $1 :
and for every additional $50, or fractional part
thereof in excess of $50, $1.
Pawnbrokers Cerlificale-rFor any amount. 5
cents.
" Playing Cards Tor and upon every pack,
not exceeding 52 cards in number, irrespective
of price or value. 5 cents.
Policy of Insurance On any life or lives, where
the amount injured does not exceed $1,000. 25
ceuts; from 1,000 to 5.000 dollars. 50 cents; ex
ceeding 5,000. one dollar. Fire and Marina
Risks Premium not exceeding 10 dollars, 10
cents; prenium net exceeding 50 dollars, 25
cents; exceeding 50. 50 cents; Accidental insu
rance policies are exempt. - -
Power of Attorney To transfer stock.- bonds
or scrip, to collect dividends, interest or rent, 23
cents; to vote by proxy, except in charitable, re
ligious, literary and cemetery, societies, 10 cents;
to sell or lease real estate., and perform all.othec
acts not specified, one dollar; - for any other pur
pose, 50 cents. " . .
- JProbate of Will, or Letter of Administration
Where the estate does not exceed the value of
2.000 dollars, one dollar; for every , additional
1,000. or fractional part in excess of 2,000, 50
cents.. .-..-
Protest of Notes. Draft, Sfedr marine pro
test. Sea., 25 cents.
Proprietary Medicines, Cosmetics, fyc Not
oyer 25 cents, 1 cent; not over 50cent. 2 cents;
not over 75 cents, 3 cents; not over $1. 4 cents.
For every additional 50 cents, or fractions there
of, 2 cents.
t Receipt Reoeipt for the payment of any sum
of money, or for the payment of any debt due
exceeding $20, not beingfor satisfaction of any
mortgage or judgment, or decree of a court, or,
endorsement on any stamp obligation in ac
knowledgment of its fulfillment, for each receiM,
2 cents. Provided. That when more than one
signature is affixed trt the same paper, ofle or
more stamps may be affixed thereto representing
the whole amount of stamps required for such
signatures-.
Sales Or contracts for sale of stocks, bonds,
foreign exchange, gold aud silver bullion and
coin, promissory notes or other securities, when
made -by brokers, banks, bankers who pay a
special tax, require stamps equal to 1 cent on
every $100. If there is a fraction over $100,
the same to be stamped at the full rate of $100.
When made ffy a person, firm or corporation not
paying special tax, for every $100 of value 5
cents. A memorandum of sale or contract must
be made by tlje seller to thp buyer upon the sale
or contract being made, and the stamps affixed
thereto. . .. -
Writ Writ 50 cents. Where the amount
claimed in a writ, issued by a court not of record,
is $100 or over, 50 cents. Upon every confes
sion of judgment, or cognovit, for $100 or over
(except in those cases where the tax for the writ
of a commencement of suit has been paid). 50
cents. Writs or other process on appeals from
justices' courts or other court of inferior jurisdic
tion to a court of record, 50 ceuts. Warrant of
distress, when the amount of rent claimed does
not exceed $100, 25 cents; when exceeding
$100, 50 cents. -
EXEMPTION.
No stamp duty shall be required on power of
attorney or any other paper relating to applica
tion for bounties, arrearages .of pay. or pensions,
or tp the receipt thereof from time to time ; or
opon tickets or contracts of insurance when
limited to injury to person while traveling ; nor
on certificates of the measurement or weight of
animals, wood, coal, or other articles, nor on
deposit notes to mutual insurance companies for
the insurance upon which policies subject to
stamp duties have been or are to be issued ; nor
on any warrant of attorney accompanying a
bond or note, when such bond or note shall have
affixed thereto the stamp or stamps denoting the
duty required ; by and whenever any bond or
note shall be secured by. a mortgage, but. one
stamp-duty shall te required to be placed on
such paper; nor on any certificate of the record
of a deed or other instrument in writing, or of
the acknowledgment or proof thereof by attesting
witnesses ; nor to any indorsement of a negotia
ble instrument.
- Provided that the stamp duty placed thereon
shall bo highest rate required for said instru
ments, or either of them.
Receipts by express companies for the delivery
of any property for transportation are exempt
from stamp duty.
PENALTIES.
Penalty for making, signing or issuing any in
strument, document or paper of any kind what
soever, or shall accept, negotiate .or pay, or cause
to be accepted, negotiated or paid, any 1il 1 of
exchange, draft or order, or promissory note for
the payment of money, without the same being
duly stamped, or denoting the duty hereby im.
posed, thereon. $50; and the instrument shall be
deemed invalid and of no effect : or for counter
feiting stamps or dies $1,000. and imprisonment
to hard labor not exceeding five years. For
making, signing, issuing, accepting or paying
any bill of exchange, draft, order, or note without
stamp, $200. For selling property, cosmetics,
matches, meals, fish, fruit, sauces, jellies,
without proper 'stamps, $50.
OTHER" PROVISIONS.
Instruments, are not to be recorded unless
properly stamped.
No instrument is invalid for the want of the
particular kinds of stamps designated, provided
a legal stamp of equal amount (except proprie
tary stamps) is duly affixed.
All official instruments, documents and papers
issued or used by officers of the United States
government cr by the . officers- of any State,
county or other municipal corporation, are
exempt.
In cases where an adhesive stamp shall be
used for denoting any duty imposed by this act,
the person using or affixing the same shall write
thereon the initials of his name and date upon
which the same shall be attached or used, so
that the same may not again be used, under a
penalty of $50.
Instruments heretofore issued without stamps,
not to be void where stamps are subsequently
affixed. Postage stamps cannot be used as
revenue stamps.
Any person may present to the commissioner
of internal revenue av instrument, ana
ent, and require
his opinion whether the same is
chargeable w.th
ssioner shmtt be
anv dutv : and if the said commissioner shall be
of opinion that, it is not chargeable with any
st,mpduty,he is required to impress on it a
particular stamp, with words to signify that it is
jjot ehargeable with stamp duty ; and every in-
tr.imAnt nn wliioli ttimn ia imnreaspd alinll
be receded in evidence In all court, notwith-
utandifur objections on the ground of such in -
strument being without the proper tamp.
The party to whom a document is issued from
a foreign country, or by whom it w to oe usea,
j shall, before ns.ng tor
stamp or stamps indicating the duty required.
Proprietors of cosmetics! medicines o proprie -
.,to o r,;K nrw.L 1'-. and r
allowed 5 per cent, on all purchases of $500 ;
over 500. 10 ner cent.
Dr. Aver, of rill notoriety, of lowell, returns t
an income of S31,8G1. He advertises,, and
hence.
XT WILL FIND YOU OUT. .
People are very careful, sometimes, as to how
they commit sio, and take far more trouble ia
doiog wrong, than ever it. would take them in
doing right. Sometime Jhey escape detection
for years ; sometimes, aa far as this world is
concerned, tin never jeems to find them out.
But it is not often so. Generally there some
thing, some "hole in the wall," that serves to
bring the deed done in darkness into tbe broad
clear light of day. Well says the old proverb,
"It will take a great many kbove Ifuls of earth to
bury the- trutb."
A minuter was once walking in a country
graveyard. Tne sexton was busy digging a
grave, and presently threw up a human skull.
The minister took it up and on examining it,
found a headless nail stuck in the temple.
Secretly drawing it out and hiding it in bis
handkerchief, he asked the'nian whose skull it
was. The story was. a sad one. It belonged to
a drunken Tell6w who'one night had taken two
quarts of- ardent spirits, and tbe next nforning
was found dead in his bed.. Something, the
grave-digger said, led the good man to suspect
something wrong, and going to the bouse where
he had formerly lived, he questioned his wife
about the matter, and presently unfolded his
handkerchief, snd to the terror of the astonished
woman .held up the nail? Ah,. her sin had
found ber out ; she had murdered her husband,
and as the "hole, in the wall" revealed Jerusa
lem's sin, so this headless nail mode plain this
awful crime.
A thief broke into a bouse' and got safely
away witb his prize, soon, however, to be cap.
tured.. His sin found him out, but ah, in bow
strange-a way ! Escaping by the window he
wounded his hand j the blood stained the pave
ment : "Drop by drop they tracked it on till
their silent guide conducted them along an open
passage, and up a flight of steps stopping at the
door ot a house." 5Tes, there they discovered
him. The drop of blood brought it all to light.
Some wicked men thought to obtain posses
sion of some money that by right belonged to
others. People before they die often make a
will, in which they state to whom they want
their pr.operty t be left. So these men forged
a will, imitated cleverly the writing of the
gentleman, and when he was dead brought it
foiward and claimed the property. ('0, we are
sure to get it, said they; and so it seemed
But in the paper on which that will was written
there was, what you will often find if you hold
a sheet of -paper up to the light, a date the
time when that paper was made. That date
told that the paper was not in existence .when
the will was said' to be drawn up, signed and
witnessed. Ah, "a hole in the wall, again!
The date in the papec told the crime.
A good minister of Jesus Christ was once
speaking about sin finding us put. Solemn, very
solemn were his words : "If you do not find out
your sio and bring it to Calvary, to get it par
doned and washed away through the blood of
Jesus, your sin will find you out and bring you
to judgment, to be condemned and scot away
by Jesus Christ to everlasting punishment."
"O," thought a little girl who' had told her
mother a lie, "O, that lie ! I must either find
it out snd bring it to Calvary, or it will cause
me to be punished forever " She rested not till
she had taken ito Jesus, and known what it
was to have sin forgiven.
Let toe Children Sleep. We earnestly
advise all who think a preat deal, or who have
to work hard, to take all t Ive sleep they can get
without medical means. '
We caution parents, particularly not to allow
their children to be waked up of mornings let
nature wake then? up, she will not do it prenja-.
turely ; but have a care that they go to bed at
an early hour; let it be early, until it be found
that they wake up themselves in full time to
dress for breakfast.
Being waked up early, and allowed to engage
in difficult or any studies late and just before
retiring, has given many a promising and beau
tiful child the brain fever, or determined ordin
ary ailments to the production of tbe water on
the brain.
Let parents make every possible effort to have
their children go to sleep in a pleasant humor.
Never scold or give lectures or any way wound
a child's -feelings as it goes to bed. Let all
banish business and every worldly care at bed
time, and let sleep come to a mind at peaoe with
God and all the world.
m
A Queer Pulpit Scene. A Presbyterian
minister in New York, on a recent Sabbath,
suddenly disappeared behind bis pulpit, while
a mysterious smoke, witb a strong smell of
brimstone, rose in bis stead- He was "putting
himself out," his vehement . demonstrations
having ignited some lucifer matches in, his
pocket! Exchange.
The above scene is not unlike one which is
said to hae occurred a number ot years ago in
the upper part of this State. While an excen
tric divine was on his way to church a wasp
sought refuge in one of the legs of his panta
loons, and during the discourse that followed,
"changed bis base." The minister gesticulating
violently and tbe insect stung ditto, taking
what may with propriety be called an unfair
back holt, 'lhe cooc
man slapped himself
enerireticallv. but finally unable to. stand tbe
I aoy ionger abruptly closed bis dis-
, t, ,!t?' lrtt
( 'DC m l,,c '!u'u . ifcl
in my sermon, but as sure as you live, the
Devil. is in the seat of my breeche." Colum
bia Carolinian.
I Thi Pbice or A Kws. A sailor, in Eog-
i land, has been fined one shilling, and con
I demned to psy the costs, for having kissed a
j .onnj, Jad while passing through a bay-field,
cear j)eODport. Defendant, in answer to tbe
charge, said that, ai tbe time referred to in tbe
. ' . . . . . . ...
! "-"fO"8. he rW.M ,,n th.e. hyfi,d 7lt.hll,
brothers and friends, making merry together,
when be saw the complainant, and, tbinkine
1 that she was one of the partv.be took some
I
bay and went to ter, ssying, "I'll make sweet
hay with you, my dear " He tried to kjss her,
but she resisted, and, on discovering his mis-
' but she resisted, and, on discovenn
take, be said he was very sorry.
his mis-
TOBACCO CULT UBS IN FSAIfCE.
A Parts correspondent says : In regard toi
tbe culture of tobacco, now an important item
of French agricultural industry, tbb law is even
more stringent. Tobacco being a Government!
monopoly, no one can grow even a aiogle plant l
of tobacco in bis garden without a permit Iff
a peasant, wisoea to piant a neld or tobacco, ne
makes a declaration to that effect to tbe proper
authorities.' An inspector then visits tbe field
to be planted, measures it carefully, and eaters
ino measurement in ins uuok. - v uth mo iwuw
co comes np, every plant is counted, and an
entry of the number made in tbe same book.
Every week the. inspector visits' tbe field, oouat
ing every stem, and when the plants are ap
proaching rosturity, every leaf, is counted, and
an entry of the number of leaves of each plant
is made in his book. If a leaf is attacked bj
an insect, or withers, the farmer must not re
move it ; but on the next weekly visit of the
Inspector, the dead .leaf is taken away by him,
an entry to that effect is made in the bookj and
the entry for particular plant is corrected as to
the number of leaves. When the crop is fit for
gathering, the Inspector makes his final examin
ation. If the quality is found to bejdefactive,
he causes the whole to be gathered and .burned;
the unhappy owner, in such case, not receiving
a single centime, but losing the whole of hi
year's work. If the quality is satisfactory, tbo-
Inspector superintends the cutting, counts tho
leaves before having them carried sway, ami
pays tjhe regulation price for them. This prico
is very large; so that the tobacco grower risk
the chance of a heavy loss against the cbanoo
of a rate of ' profit - very much higher than he
could make by any other branch of agriculture
But as the tobacco is a very delicate plant, and
subject, in this climate, to various diseases and.
other mishaps, its cultivation so often proves a
failure that the French peasant, sharp as he is
after gain, is growing every year more and more
shy of it, so that the amount of tobacco grown,
hero is steadily declining, and its culture will
probably cease altogether.
A Hundred Hours Awake and Walkino.
The Portsmouth (N.'H ) Journal says that
Mr John Seaver of that place, Tor a wager of
500, lost Tuesday commenced walking 100
miles in as. many consecutive hours. How ho
was affected is thus related :
"On Wednesday afternoon, at' the close of ttie-
first 24 hours, he seemed weary and felt a
sfronger disposition to sleep than he afterward
experienced. This. was driven off ; but the ef
fort produced a severe beadaobe, which con
tinued during the remaining days. ..On Thurs
day be felt drowsy, but was so excited that he
would sit down without napping. Every hour
tho circuiting the room 42 times wss regularly
performed, in times ranging from 20 to 30 min
utes. On that morning ho began to be dis
couraged, and expressed p wish to abandon fur
ther effort. His advisers persuaded him, and
he renewed his efforts, and, as he expressed it,
with a determined will to succeed.
"Friday the third day be was more wakeful,
his nervous excitement having increased pro
bably by tho strong tea which .was his only
beverage. His head was bandaged and bathed
with rum and alum frequently. He stumbled
from.weakness and weariness, but got up with
out help. Saturday, the fourth and last day,
was ono of weariness, aching limbs, aching head.
and prostration. He required to be supported
as he went his hourly rounds. In the ninety
fifty hour he fainted and fell. Every hour of
the last four be was bathed all over with ram
and alum. In tbe ninety-ninth hour ha again
fell in faint ness. The last hour at length ar
rived, and with bis assistants he completed his
forty-two circuits in thirty-thice minutes. 'He
now received fresh energy from the idea that he
had accomplished his feat, and, unaided, ho
literally dragged his limbs once more around the
hall, to show that be was still awake, and, amid
the cheers of a large audience, be retired after
9 o'clock."
He did not recover from tbe sickness that en
sued for several days.
Chinese in California. A late Colifornial
letter says : The number of Chinamen in the
various Pacific States and territories is estimated;
at between 05,000- and 75,000. These are'
nearly all young men, in tbe prime of life, who)
come here mtendicg to return to their owo,
country as soon as thej shall have made a cer-j
tain sum. There are very few females berei
In every . town and city there is the Chinese
quarter, or "China town" as it is called, theyfj
preferring to live by themselvea. 1 should
mention that they all, without exception, so far
as I know, can read and write in their own tongueJ
They are to be met witb everywhere. No place
so out of tbe way or difficult of access, bat they
find their way thither, and straightway proceed ?
to inform the public that washing and ironing
can be performed on the most reasonable terms;
They take the place of the servant girls at the"
East, and are generally preferred to tfie Irish
for housework. They are docile and quick tc
learn, and never forget, and make not unfre
quenfly the most accomplished servants. Al
together it would really appear as' tboogh they
could scarcely be dispensed with here, and whet
the prejudice against them shall have somewhat
worn away a very much inereased immigratiot
to this country may be looked for. Almost al
the placer digging io California ia now done by
these Chinajben, as they are contented with f
sum which would not sustain the white laborer ,
They wash over the old elaims . long sioct
abandoned by the white miner, and. find then;1
abundant recompense for their patient labor,
i In spite of their Pagan religion and its fooIist
( mummeries, it tnust.be confessed that thej
i have their good as well as their bad traits. ' ' v
i'-r - - i "j
pupil who bad called him a fool behind bis baek
fO A rnt nnrm DirMtintil tft nnnuh f
"Don't, don't I" said tbe boy. "I won't do v
ogaio, sir, never ! I never will ear what I thiol
I again in my life. -
January 1, 1J6.
j
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