... t.-- T HE WE St E R fl f DEMOCRAT, C II A HI 0 TTE, X .C, CHARLOTTE, N. C. JJATIOJTAI. THANKSGIVING. The following ia th proclamation o the President appointing a Thanksgiving day t J3jf the President of the United States A Ptoclamation. Almighty God, our Heavenly Father, has been pleased to vouchsafe to us, ae a people, another year of that national life, which is an jodispensable condition of peace, security and' progress. . That . yeax, ..moreover, has been .crowned with many peculiar blessings. The ,civLlr&r tb at .recently closed among us bas nut been anywhere re opened. Foreign interTcn tion has.ceasei to exeite alarm or apprehension; intrusive pestilence has been benignly miciga JUidi. domestic tranquility has improved; seuti meota of conciliation have largely prevailed, and affections of loyalty and patriotism have been " widely revived; our .-Oelds have yif Ided quite abundantly; our mining industry has been aicbly rewarded, and we have beeja allowed xo extend ur Jbailroad systeoi far into the interior recesses of. the Country; while our commerce has resumed its customary activity in foreign seas. These great national blessings demand a .national acknowledgment. ..Now therefore, I, Andrew Johnson, Presi dent of the United States, do hereby recom mend Ttwmdtj, the 29th day of November ,Dext, he et apart and be observed everywhere jn .tbexeveraj States and Territories of the Uni Jted. States, by ibo people thereof, na a day of lhaflkgiving and praise to Almighty God, with due remembrance that ' in His temple doth every man speak of Ilis Honor." . I recommend, also, that on the came solemn .occasion, they do humbly and honestly implore Jlim to grant to our National Councils, and to jour whole people, that Divioe wisdom which alone can lead any nation into tie ways ol all jgood. In offering iheee national thanksgivings, prat ies and supplications, we have the Divine assu rance that "the jLord remaiueth a King iorever." Tbeu that are mcejt shall lie guide in judg ment, and such as are gentle shall He leant ljis way. The Lord shall j-ive strength to His peo ple; and the Lord shall give to Ilis people the .blessing of petce." Jn witness whereof, I have hereunto set my and and .caused the seal of the United States .to be affixed. Done at the City of Washington, this eighth day of October, iu the year of our Lord, 1806, and of the Jndepcndence of the United States Jtbo ninety -first. ANDIlEvV JOHNSON. . .By the President : Wm. 11. Seward, Secretary of State. m m TJIJ! GRASSHOPPER PLAGUE. Apprehensions are expressed that next year .the grasshopper plague will extend itself to the cast of the Missouri river, and coyer a wide trea of country. The grasshopper column that started upon the far western plains a month .eince, have swept through a strip of country about Bixfy miles wide the Kansas-Nebraska dividing line being about the centre of their jnarch and have couie to the Missouri river too Jate to cross. JJut they h ave laid their eggs and Jeft their mission to tbo.se that shall come after. The ground is thickly strewn with dead grasshoppers, and is perforated with holes whereio the females have deposited their larva) The Atchison Free Press says: -'"Pi? ifl at random with a knife blade, lift up a little of the surface of. the soil, and very likely you will at the first attempt unearth a little white column like the. pith of a rus-h, and open ing this, you will find a number of cgy;s like cut's eggs, closely packed together. We dug up some of tbeir deposits and found in one of them twenty-eight of the larvae, and iu several Others more than twenty. The cavity is lined .jvi'h an impervious coating of whitish gum, .which incloses he eggs or larvce. aud the aper ture above the oggs is closely filled also nearly 0 the surface with this white substance, which probably-serves .the double purpose .of protection to the larvae and food for the young. Next summer these will come out as minute grasshop pers, and in the fall, if some accident does not destroy them, they will be such pests as Lave jk'jist nnw been. among us" Tub Amendment. Dr. Deems' paper, the Watcbmac, is inclined to urge the Southern people to accept the Howard amendment. Wo said in our last it seemed to be certain that in no event would this State accept the amend ment ; but, it may be, that three months hence Governot Worth, the Sentine', and the great body of the leading men of this State will urge, in the most earnest terms, the adoption of this amendment. They may even go further, aud declare that the salvation pf the South and the. fate. of the country depend on its adoption. But we fear it wiil be too late. Oregon has just virtually cxpungad her ratification of this amendment, and we do not think it likely that allthe New England Slates will ratify it. Ral. Standard. - . ,W think it likely that some of the Northern States will nject the Amendment, because they want to force more .degrading terms on the Southern States than is proposed by that measure-. An Incident. As trajn of cars was last week approach iug the suspension bridge, ne;tr Niagara the conductor found a young man who could not pay bis fare. The poor fellow was evidently in the last stage of consumption, and .emaciated to skeletpn proportions, lie. sat by bimself, and his eye ?rei red, as though he had been weeping; but the la tf the company could not be transgressed, and be must leave the train. Kpt ApgrsoujDQyed or spoke as thjp conductor jedbiiJi from bis seat, all shivering wiib cold; but just as he reached Abe door a beautiful girl arose from her seat, and with bright, sparkling eyes, demanded the amount charged for the poor in valid. .The coiluctor said $8, and the vounn- and noble girl took that sum from her p"ckt- ' uooi, ana Jkinuiy leu me sick youtli uacfc to his set. . The action-put to shame several men who bad witnessed it, and they offered to pay half, but the whole-souled woman indignantly refused the assistance. "When the train arrived iu Al bany the young proteetress , gave the invalid money enough to keep bim over night and seud him to bis friends the next njorning. Tbe Bibhor of Wiirtftmbnrr nrw. Va a sprightly shepherd boy, - What are you doing here, my boy P "Tending swine," " How much do you get!" ?Onc florin a week." "I am a sbenherd also.". said the bishnn. "KnfT hi. much better. salary -That may all be, but then I - tt j . ' v ii l wpose joo iava man Bwiu. underyourcare," repWU bcyr, . ANECDOTES OP THE WAR. From the Land weLove, (October Namber r A quartermaster sends us the follow tog anec- dote of the hero of man j -a hard fighi and yiany a toogh joke. 'Gen. Jabtl A Katly had a great j eld 00 Friday,and at Hamilton and Cincin prjudice against quartermasters. I bad often I Dati yesterday. General Butler advocated the tried in vain to propitiate him. The orders on 'impeachment of the President, because he sought the niht of the evacuation of Centreville was to t0 bringTjongress into public - hatred, ridicule burn all unnecessary baggage aud let the wagons a'nd contempt ; 'Lecause he bad corruptly used go light. My Colonel had heroically sacrificed ' tjie p0Wer of removal and appointments ; be all his articles of luxury and comfort even. But j cauie be had neglected to, execute those laws of I resolved to store away some bottles and deli- 1 Congress which were passed over his veto and cacies in an enormous chest I had. I was busily other laws j because he had defied the eons tit u encsged in this laudable enterprise, when Gen. tional right of the Senate to confirm appotnt Jubal rode up.- "What ara you doing with that ; ments by'placing in power cjScers wbom it had box-?"- "I keep my regimental" papers in it." j rfjected ; because he had corruptly need the "Are you the quartermaster of the army that pardoniug power and unlawfully restored pro you need such a box ?" "No General, 1 am ' perty belonging by right of capture" to the quartermaster of the -th .Nr 0. Keg't." "1 United States, and because he usurped the power have a great ruimJ to has you put in your big j 0j Congress by terminating the war by procla boac and both thrown into the fire." He rode j matiooa instead of by treaty by thendvieeof the off and I saved my box Sometime after, T hap- j genate or a law of Congress. Each of these of- ppned to be near him on a raw, bleak night, when he seemed to be nearly frozen with cold. I approached him with aoojfl dread, and offered him the hospitality of ni.y bottle. He- wis not offended and examined the contents searcbingly At length he said. -Captain did you burn that biff box at Centreville V "No, General, 1 saved j it." "Was this bottle in'thatbi box, Captain?" .,,r r. i ,..: t ... tV.Qt ! "Its, urucrai. - vapiaiii, 4. am j , did not burn that bir box V And I was glad you may bo sure that I got off so well." A soldier sends a tribute to a brother soldier and wc use his own word.. "At the battle of Williamsburg, iMay 5th, 1862, the 14th' N. C Troops were lying down behind felled timber in front of Fort Magruder, having driven back the first advance of Hancock's troops. Many dead aud wounded Yankees were lying in close proximity to our lines, and the moans of the wounded were truly heart-rending. The enemy, however, was peppering away at long range and it was almost certain death to raise one's head above the timber. A Yankee was heard crying out" "water, water, friend or foe, water " Private Beck of the 14th N. C. jumped up, and spite of the remonstances of friends, and the orders of officers, walked a distance of 50 yardsi and gave the sufferer his canteen, and re turned unhurt, though exposed to a fire from the front and rear." The sole survivor of the incident gives us the following: "Previous engagements had so thin ned out the line officers of the 1st N. C. Infantry (State Troops) that at the battle of Malvern Hill, companies C and E of the regiment were both under command of one subaltern, a second Lieutenant. Company C was our color company, and when we moved into action, five corporals, the remnant of the old color guard, marched wirh our flag. Our attack was made up the face of a steep hill, and through the yard and garden of a par sonage. The fire of the enemy both with artil lery and small arms was exceedingly heavy, and upon our gaining the ercst of the hiiJ, its effect was too severe to be endured. We did not fall back, however, but rushed forward to the road bejond, which had been worn down so as to af ford a very fair cover to the troops in Hue of battle. The distance to the road from the rop of the hill wag uot more than 75 yards But during the time we werj making this short run, corporal Latham was shot dead with the colors in his hands; Lanier took them and instantly fell mortally wounded Wiggins seized them and had his knee shattered ; Herring took his place, but to fall also with a wound through the body. Finally, corporal Calvin Jones took the flag and held it while life lasted. He was a fair, delicate boy of 16 from the county of New Han over. A ball shattered his arm. I said "go to the rear and give mc the flag." "Oh, no sir J I can carry it yet !" The one arm does double duty. Another shot mangles his girl like face. "Let go, I can hold it yet !" Another ball pierces his noble breast. ''Take it, Lieutenant, I can carry it no farther J" Ilis officer, with the assistance of Evan Atkinson and George Lumsden, (both of whom have been since killed,) laid the brave boy behind a bank safe from farther mutilation, where as noble a soul wis breathed out as ever animated mortal mould " MANUFACTURING IN TS. CAROLINA We have frequently seen the statement, we must confess with uq little surprise, that there is at this time in process of erection in the State of Georgia, seventh-two mills for the manufac ture of cotton and woolen goods, some of them for calicoes. This is an astonishing fact, but it is the natural consequence of the events of the last five or six years. So long as Southern capital could control the labor of the country, the cultivation of cotton was the most profitable investment, and to this almost the whole capi tal of the Southern States was devoted to the almost eutire neglect of everything else. Even now, we are lothe to abandon our habit of purchasing lands with our surplus capital, but the destruction of slavery bas produced a revolution jn this respect, that makes it no lon ger profitable to own extended tracts of land. A vast amount of capital will be compelled to i see uive&uueoi in outer nrancnes ot industry, i hi and we believe that the capitalists of Georgia bave selected that which offers the highest in. ducements. Cotton and woolen mills will be multiplied from year to year, until the South will finally be able to work up her entire crop pf cotton, and export the manufactured fabrics instead of the raw material. With cheap and intelligent labor, which she will eventually have; with all her channels of trade open and in pro- utaoie employment; with all her food made at home, and with the raw ntat.rial raised at the I ron. A.-rB r i , ., ... ..j v, uct iudijuueiories, me ooutti win be enabled to do so without the fear of success ful competition. She will then recover her wonted strength ar-d prosperity; Day, surpass Ler former wealth and renown. In North Carolina particularly, will this be especially true. Nature seems to point oat our State a a region of country admirably adapted to manufactories. No country on this continent lurnisnes more advantages tor manufacturing than North Carolina. The facilities afforded by unlimited Waterpower, salubrious Climate aud fertile Soil, are unsurpassed. Few States in the Ui-ion abound, mora in tites of water power. The shoals and falls in her primary rivers, the smaller rivers and large oreeks fur nish never failing supplies. .iuch of this pow er is found in that range of country where the cotton grows well; and higher up near the mountains, there is no lia4t to its extent. The soil and climate of North Carolina is ad mirably adapted to the productiorj of all the ne cessaries of life depending on Agriculture. It occupies, indeed, a sort of middle ground, where the staples and products of the North and South meet in luxuriant growth in the same rifth fiW" Nowbere is thera greater sslubrity of elimate ' : i i i . . i -w ....... v mj intti oaiuuiKjr oi climate : j experienced, or beilthier, hardier inhabitants tof Jjo foSpd.-.WSJta. .a " ' i SPJBECHES OP GEN.: B. . P. BJTJTI.EB. s lie-. Vevetopes the Radical Plan. Cincinnati, Oct. 7. Butler addressed an itnoieose audience at Xenia, Davton and Spring fences are high crimes and misdemeanors in- the meaning of the Constitution. The speech concluded as follows i "We have been asked the question,. Ilow cao the President be impeached' lie is Commao- riuae oe impt der-in-Chicf of the arn "titution of the Um my and navy, and the Con- ted States says nothing whatever aooui wno snail nom me omce wciie he is being impeached. Therefore, if you begin the itapeaehnient he will order the army and navy to. disperse Congress, and be ill seize the reins of government. Where is the remedy ? Here it is : The .House of Bepresentatives, under the Constitution, is the grand inquest of the nation perhaps I might say, for illustra tion, the Grand Jury. of the nation. 1 prepares the bill of impeachment against the President if it s&es cause, and it presents the bill of impeach ment to the Senate of the United States, which then becomes a'high court of impeachuent, and the Chief Justice of the United States sits in that'eourt as its presiding officer.. It is thus no longer, for that purpose, the Senate of the Uni ted States, but it is the court of impeachment of the United States. What shall they do? When the impeachment is ready the Senate sands out its messenger or sergeant-at-arras to bring in the criminal, be he high or low. (Applause.) They set him at the bar and read the bill to him. If he pleud guilty, then they proceed to sentence him, which sentence is a deposition and deprivation of office. When he is brought before the bar the Senate of the United States may order him to be imprisoned, or to find bail, or any other proper order that a court may adopt in a criminal case, and when the Constitution provided this mode of trial, did its framers mean that a man who is before the Court of Impeach ment as a criminal shall be al the same time chief executive officer of the government? By no means. From that moment he ceases to be able to exercise the duties of that office until he is acquitted. Aud then comes the case of the inability of the President of the United States to exercise the office of President, so the Vice President must take the office, and there being no Vice-President, it must devolve on the Pres ident of the Senate for the time being. (Ap plause ) Jf in any of these steps, so taken, ac cording to the Constitution, the President does not obey as a good citizen the behests of the High Court of Impeachment, then that court, like any other court in the land, can call upon the whole body of the people to aid it in en forcing its rightful authority. (Applause.) And now I serve a notice on Andy Johnson that when a rightful court of the Senate of the Un ited States calls for aid in their behalf, on the people of the United States, "the boys in blue" will answer. Wc are told that if Congress shall proceed to exercise - their rightful authority, then there will be tried the strength of the gov ernment, that the President will oall upon the army and navy, and the army and Jiavy will obey him. Let there be no fear about that, be cause the army and the navy of the United States are not those few men that are in the regular service.- (Applause.) 1 have no desire to disparage either the . patriotism or the integ rity of the army of the United States, but if the army, as such, or if any portion of it, or of any officer of it, shall so far forget the duties he owes to his flag and to his profession as a soldier a3 to answer any but the legal call of his coun try, that small body of men shall be swept from the face of the earth as a cabinet is swept away before the rising of the morning sun." (pro longed cheers ) At Hamilton, Butler, in reply to a charge that he was responsible for stopping the exchange of prisoners, gave his history of tho transaction, and stated that ho stopped the exchange under the express written order of the Lieutenant General. A SHERIFF FORCED TO RESIGN. From the Montgomery Advertiser. The people of Calhoun county, in this State, may be congratulated on the extraordinary fact, that their Sheriff has been obliged to resign his office, because they are so lenient and forbeartng towards each other, that the office docs not 'pay ' In a card to his" constituents the Sheriff of Calhoun sets forth the reasons that have impelled ltn to resign : "In the first place when the election was over I was out of money. I set in on the prospect of the office, and have lived on the prospect' ever siucc ; and from that time until now,-. I have not taken in fifty dollars of cost ; my ex penses all the time have been something, and I must say a good deal, which will hereafter be substantiated by ray successors in office, if things do not change materially, and thev perform the j duties of the office as 1 have" tried to do. ITn- aZI 'X ",ZT. ? " " "l cux-" u",u"u""w uucuuisiaiices i nave uvea for one rear, and lived as economically as any man could ; but in spite of all my efforts I am j duuned for money every day, and more debts i-uiiuug uue iu oc uumieu on. i nave not a respectable garment to wear buving tobacco to chew, feeding my borse on hay only, and his feet tender for 'want of shoeing, and I uot able to help it, what must I do ? I have used all my wit and strength to con tinue in the office and not give it up,. but with out success. I have offered it with entire pro ceeds to men if they would give me a home, so that I could go to work arid raise some capital, bi;t they refused. Then I have offered men all they could make if they would ride for me, and I be responsible for their acts, so that I could get all my papers executed but all to no effect. By the time they learned the difference between a capias and a writ of dowder, they would find they were making nothing, and quit. When I went into the office, 1 determined to make a good Sheriff, and give satisfaction, bu$ found 'it impossible to do so without money or assistance. And tow I ask, what else could I do under these circumstances, but quit Sheriff iog, go to work, try to make something te pay a k a uf. t ' '"?r"if " LJMfS my aeDtfl, and prepare to marry before it is too J M. Anderson. Jacksonville, Ala., Sept: 20183$." THE rUTUBE-v. " Trota! the Charlottesrille -Ch rookie. - '.' Xlt is eptdemiffBOwyd-taik about; human so-, ciety. being a failure. ? ft is unfortunately true that wf Southern ' peopNal Jeast, have no faith in humanity t and -we never did have, and that was our great error. We hear now constantly talk about history "moving in cvcles" and "re peating 'itself,--the' meaning being 'Republican' Government is a failuie, and that we are going to bave.a .Military Government here, and that some form of despotic government ' will follow upon any republican government that may be developed in Europe. For a long time (and a gTcat;de! during the days of the Confederacy it was fashionable in the- South to sigh for the British Constitution, and to eulogize England as the happiest society on the globe,, But Eng land is beginning," like the rest of Europe, to show signs of wear and tear in the heavy deuio erarie seas of the past century. That tight old Conservative ship is beginning to leak, and the indications are that. she must speedily put into port for repairs, or she will be; overwhelmed by the waves. England is no longer one of "the five great ; powers,' Tho decrepitude of age seems to have seized upon her. There is ma terial prosperity ; the upper classes are culti vated and refined; the press is more able than it ever was; there are abundance of religious and charitable associations; ber soldiers and seamen have lost none of their hereditary cour age; but "the State is sick, France, in the last ten years, has overshadowed . her Russia . is growing every day ; the United States has passed her and now Prussia is prepared to bully ner whenever the occasion may offer; Thoughtful English men must look with serious concern upon the' recent sudden collapse of Austria and ask themselves the reason. What would- Eng land do in the event of. a.war with the United States, or France, or Prussia? Her army is small, and as inefficient as. that of Austria ; ber navy ii pronounced worthless; and she has. no means of raising an army, while the illiberal ad ministration of her navy renders it difficult ' for her to procure seamen. The Church Establish ment is a constant source ef internal bickerings; she. has never been able to devise any system of National Education ; and Ireland is more dis contented than ever; while Canada is gravitating towards the United States, and Russia menac ing the durability of her empire in the East. . These things are now felt in England, and although the English people aro slow in moving, they are apt to act. thoroughly when they do move. The present agitation for , Reform threatens the most radical changes in the British Constitution. Eogland cannot poise herself any longer upon the conservatism of the eighteenth century. She escaped the' French Revolution ; she has escaped the Democratic fermentation which has prevailed on the Continent since that period ; but her hour has come and woe to her aristocracy if they hesitate. what to do J - - - There is but one way of maintaining the na tional position of England, and that is by making the foundations of the government as broad as her whole people. England must cease to be a close corporation else the fate of Austria awaits her as a nation, or the' fate of the French no blesse awaits ber aristocracy as a class. Timely reform may give a new lease to the life of that aristocracy ; but it cannot in any event endure beyond another generation. - England, in other words, is drifting into a democracy ; as is all Europe: This is too plain to be contradicted. A time will come when all Christendom will be democratic. ' . It is at this point, that the class of thinkers, to whom wc referred in the beginning, apply their theory of "cycles." They allow that modern civilization is driving everything into democracy ; but they say Rome was but a king dom, then a republic, then a military despotism; and that modern democracy, succeeding upon monarchy, will likewise be succeeded by des potic government. Where is the thing then to stop ? Do we live on a wheel ? Will human sooiety never achieve a position which it can maintain ? Are we to have a return of the "dark 8ges 1" The fallacy is in thb, that the mats of mankind in the an cient world were utterly degraded and. utterly ignorant. The best society in the Roman Em pire was corrupt not in the sense io which London society is corrupt, but in the manner that sooiety is corrupt in India or China. The world is not going to turn back again ; it has advanced too far; it is not going to plunge into another night unless we can suppose that Christianity is going to take wings and fly away unless all the science of this wonderful age is going to be lost unless our railroad lints, and telegraphs, and ocean-steamers, and iron foun dries, and cotton factories, and reaping machines, and sewing machines, and -oylinder printing presses are going to be overwhelmed like Egvpt or Assyria. Does anybody believe that all the knowledge that is in the world now is going to be lost 1 - . ' God, who controls all, has not enacted the tragedy of Calvery, and built up a new Chris tian, world, with all its growth of religious af fections, and wealth of knowledge, to extinguish it again. - - But how will these Democratic societies govern themselves ?-says the objector. They will dp it by the diffusion of moral and religious influ ences, which trill be forthcoming at just the right point. Ever since the advent of Christ, the world his been steadily advancing in reli gion and morals. The middle ages did not bave the art, nor the culture, of Greece and Rome; but society was purer. Those old knights were, in many respects, very beautiful characters, and the life of that dy was, in many aspeots, also very beautiful. Tue world is now immeasurably in advance of any preceding age. There is no reason to doubt that human society shall still piove on and may uot the nnllenium of which divines speak be just a period of great moral activity, as the present century bas been a period of intellectual activity 'I The blajso of science whirh has burst upon mankind in the past seventy five years is as startling an event as if in the uext seventy five years there could be a flame of spiritual activity of equal brightness. And it is extremely significant that the whole christian world is'now.on the tip toe of expec tation and strange things are foreshadowed on the Tiber and Bosphorus. ' May not the Millenium and Democracy run on parallel lines like Predestination and Free Agency ? " ., . Georgia.- A dispatch from Augusta, Georgia, states that considerable feeling- is exhibited throughout the State on the subject of repudia tion. It is thought an effort will be made on the meeting of the Legislature in November to relieve the people from the payment of certain debts contracted prior and during the late war. The plea urged for repudiation is the toss of slaves and the failure of the crops. The amount of property returned in the Statefor 1866 Is $207,000,000; in I860, $620,322,77?.' Loss to the State over $46o,000,000.- - . -45QAN33AI. IN WASHINGTON 3IT?T. X This is a wicked world, I rerily believe, nd I am confirmed in that sage opinion by a scan dalous affair, which I may refer to without any violation of good taste, since die: matter is one of record. Your readers will rewembec that a year or two ago there was a wedding here in high life (so called)! " A young but prominent citieen of a Northern State, who counted bis fortune by millions, was the happy bridegroom, and. the daughter of a then cabinet minister was the bride. Bare jewels, worth hundreds of thou sands were lavished on the fair lady, and such a wedding' was never in the land since Commo dore Bartlett's daughter married the Cuban negro Oviedo. Well, there have been many rumors about the couple just named, and the air bas been thick with scandalous rumors. It was known the husband was a festive cuss, and that his thousands were spent in riotous living wine, cards and other etceteras! But ooly latterly did the wife seem to know or at least to notice the delinquency of her lord, when it was presented to her in such a shape that there could be no doubt of his infidelity. And so she haa brought action for divorce, and will of course get swipging damages; both of which she is entitled to, albeit the lady herself is very gay. The case will create a sensation when the names are given to the public. feroopfcog to folly is a common thing in this world, especially in the hot-bed of corruption. A sad case has just been made known, where a young woman belonging to the most aristocratic circle of the Federal city has gone astray. She had not even been suspected until a few days ago, wben her prolonged absence iu New York, where she had gone on a visit, led to esquiry, and her parents to their horror ascertained she had voluntarily became the inmate of a fashion-, able brothel. ; No cause, other than that innate wickedness whieh the devil sometimes implants into poor, weak human nature, is assigned for the conduct of the woman who thus recklessly brings shame on the honored name of ber fam ily. -Cor, Louisville Courier. Senator Sprague and wife of Rhode Island, are the paities alluded to ia the first paragraph. HONOR. Striking an antagonist "when he is down," says a late number of the N. Y. Express, is a very mean business, and the principle applies with force to the present eondion of the country. The national honor having been pledged over and over again to tho people of the North, as well as of the South, and the. Radicals unhesi tatingly violating these pledges, the Journal of Commerce says : "Are there not among them men who can see the importance of preserving the honor of the nation in the eyes of the world, without refer ence to any written or resolved pledges? A free people striking and continuing to strike a pros trate foe, trampling on him with iron heel, is not a pleasant sight to the world It. does not give to the world any exalted picture of Ameri can politics or even of American civilization. There was never an instance of more absolute submission than that of the South. The utterly broken-down' condition of the whole Southern mind passes description.' 1 The honorablo course for the American peo ple, the course which would justify our claim to be exponents of the true principles ot liberty and free government, the oourse whioh would convince the world that our government is what we once called it, the most beneficent on earth, would be to say to the prostrate States: 'You bave been compelled to abandon your secession heresies, and we now withdraw our hands from your throat; rise and govern yourselves accord ing to the great principles we have al! learned in the progress of our common civilization.' The contrary treatment is cowardly, It is equivalent to saying to the world : Ve have boasted a great deal of free governments, but on the whole we do not dare to trust some mil lions of our own people, educated in our own system, to govern themselves.' Memoirs of Talleyrand. Tallej-rand died at Paris, in the 84th year of hU age, on the 17th of May, 1838. By his will, he has strictly pro hibited bis heirs from publishing his memoirs which he wrote himself, and which are, it is said, deposited in England until thirty years shall have expired from the day of his death. Many a state mystery, and many a grand secret in diplomacy, will no doubt be revealed to the curious public ot 1808. P The friends of J. H. WILSON, E?q, announce him as a candidate-for re-election to the Senate from Mecklenburg county. The peoule of the county know that he is an honest, conscien tious man. September 17, I8G6 53s The friends of R, D. WHIT- LEV nominate him as a candidate for re-election to the. House of Commons from Mecklenburg connty. September 24, 1866 pd IP The friends of JAMES M. HUT- CHISON. Esq, respectfully . present his name as a candidate for re-election to ihe House of Commons at the ensuing election io October. September 24, 1668- 1 MXCOlViY COUNTY. The friends of Dr. 11 L. BROWN respectfully an nounce ais name as a suitable person to represent Lincoln County in the House of Commons of Jorth Carolina, and will give--bim a hearty support ui me election on me 101U uctoDer. Oct 1, 1866. Wanted. A yonng man to take .charge of, and assist in .. ... oiunii iiiui, near uanuiie. no must come well recommended, unless personally known in id. .1 : r 1. ! . - I ITAI-lf in o email EV. . . 1 . 1 . . IT. . i . uC uuiiui ui mis y.ijt:r, iu wnoui applications may be made. The situation, can be made a very uesirnuie one. Oct 1, 1866. - 3t TEXAS LAND AGENCY. W. L. ALEXANDER, Nacogdoches, Texas, A TTOHNfiY AT LA Mr, (Formerly of lincolnton, N. C.,) Ajrcp.t for purchase and sale of Real Estate, and furnishing such information as may be obtained from public recorda or personal rxaminalion of subject of enquiry. Persons virbinp to purchase homes in Texas, cheap, will do well to consult aje. AH letters . asking information must enclose a re mittance - ' . r; " ' " ' - REfFEKKKCBg Geo flobt I-Job oston, Charlotte, NO; Hon DL Swain, Chapel Uill, N C Hon Kemp P B.Mtlc, Raleigh, N. C. - Oct 8,1806. pd . . I)WLMJb! HOUSE. Intending to remove to another part of the 'Town, 1 offer for rale the Dwelling House I now occupj, on Tryon Street, opposite the Episcopal Church. It is convenient to business, a pleasant neighborhood, and the lot is known to be one of tbe handsomest iu the place. Tbe terms will be accommodating. W. J. YATES, October 8, 1866 Democrat Office. 7 T i ;r STATE NEWS. : Sentence of Death. J udge M errhnon Saturday night, passed the sentence of death on Cbarle Johnsoo, for highway robberv-wto ba bung on Friday, the Oth of Nov. prox. Job,, son, however, has taken an appeal to the prcme Court, which meets in November, tt whieh time a, most .Important subject Mt, whether railroads can be considered hiphwy, or not will bo discussed and 'decided by som of the moet eminent lawjers of the State. Tb'u is one of the most inportant questions ever brought before a judicial tribunal, and its da. cision will be one of vast interest to tbe bai and public. Raleigh Progreai ,1 Death of Maj. J. JI. IIope! We regret to learn, as we go to press, that iatdligeneeh&i just becc received of the death, in tbe Easter part of the State, whither be had pone for tt benefit of bis health, ofMaj. Jo a H Hope, tbe proprietor of the Yarbrough House, io this City. Raleiyh Sentinel. Thorough-bred Horse lor Sale. I offer for sale my thorough-bred Stallion '-Thick etj" a Horse of beautiful form and a fine trartler. He is About five years old. J. S. NEKLY. Steel Creek, Oct 8, 1866. 4t LARGE NEW STOCK. Wonld inferm tbeir old customers, and tbe public generally, that they bave received and are do opening a large and attractive Stock of FALL AND WINTER GOODS, .. ;. CON818T1NO ,OF t ....... dry: goods, BOOTS $ SHOES, READY-MA DE CLOTIIIXG, CIROCERI El, HARDWARE AND CUTLERT, which they offer at redaced prices to Wholesale tid Retail biijers. Tbeir Stock is one of the largest in the place, sod prices will be found as moderate. ELIAS k COHEN, Oct 8, 1866. Opposite Charlotte Hotel. BUUNETT, McINKIS & ElRl7 COMMISSION MERCHANTS, No. 36 Whitehall Street, NEW YORK. Liberal Cash Advances kape oj Consiomjexts. Cotton, Tobacco, Navnl Stores,' 'and al iorti of Southern Produce will have tbe special attention of our Mr. Mclnnis, wbo flatters himself ihat be under, stands handling SoQtbern'prodace be baring been for tbe last 18 jearj engaged io business ia Wil. mingtonN. C, , , Oct 8, 186fi. ' 6a J. II l)XB AUTI & CO., 2d Door from the Court House,) Respectfully Inform tbe pnblic that they are roa stantly receiving additions to their large Stock of Ready-Made Clothing, Boots, Shoe, HARDWARE AND CROCKERY. They invite an examination of tbeir Stock of LADIES' DRESS GOODS, consisting of every variety of Goods in that line. Also, a full assortment of GENTLEMEN'S FURNISH 1 10 GOODS, in large supply. These Goods will' be sold at moderate rate tt WHOLESALE OR RETAIL. ' Conntry Merchants will find It to tbeir advantage to give us a call and examine our Goods and prices All are invited to visit our Store before making their purchases. We charge nothing for showing our Goods. J. BUXBAUM CO, Oct 8, 1866 2d door from Court Hoofe. Quarterly Statement Of the First National Bank of Charlotte, for the Quarter ending the first Monday of Oc tober, 1866 RESOURCES. Loans and Discounts, ......... ........... ....$205,545 O Current Expenses, . 4,070 51 Pre os i uTOf 25v4 5 Doe from National Banks, ......... .... " " other Banks and Bankers 65.073 15 2,727 65 122,000 00 12,042 00 4,09(1 45 29.074 02 United States Bonds,....-.... Cash National Currency, ......... ......... Specie, Legal Tenders.. .... $438,094 78 LIABILITIES. Capital Slock,.. ., . $122,000 00 1 1 mwl it 6,888 41 1 IfCOlfl t lOO rtr 108,000 00 120,939 15 935 00 1,007 21 63,233 25 385 43 14,006 27 Deposits ..... Dividends Unpaid, ...... Due to National Dunks, , 4 " other Bnks and Bankers.. - Collection Account, w . Profit and Loss . . $43,094 76 I, Jobn Wilkes, President of the First Nationsl Bank of Charlotte, do solemnly swear that lb above statement is true to the best of my knowledge and belief. - Signed, JOHN WILKES, Pres't. Sworn to before C. Ornvii, J. P. L 8. WILLlAlf 9. I A. C. 1L1PK. I W. W. WILLMMS, of Charlotte, NC. of New Orleans. J of New Orleans. WILLIAMS, BLACK & CO., COIHiTlfSSIOlf M E R C II A It T? No. 126 Pearl Street, New York. Special attention giren to the sale of Cotton, To bacco, Naval Stores, Vara and Domestics.' Consignments to us are covered by Fire and Marine Insnrance as soon as freighted, frort all Deuots on all Railroads in North and Sooth Carolina, at4 Georgia, and frem all Southern sbinpinr portf, through to New York, whether adrice of shipment is received or not. . ' . . ' REFERENCES, G F Watson, Richmond. T J Corprew, Norfolk. W T SotberliB. Dannlle, Ya. John Wilkes, Pres. 1st K. Bank, Charlotte. NC. Chas Dewey, Cashier, State Bank, Kaleigh, N O. R M Johnston, Pras Ex. Bank, Colombia, S C. F JI. Gilmer, Moniiromery, Ala. . Wells, Adair 4 Co , 'Atlanta, Ca. P A Scran ton, Augusta, G. Wm Johnston, Pres. C and S C Railroad. R R Biidgers, Pres. W and W Railroad. R W. Lasfiter, Director R and U Railroad. A B Rocker. Pres. 1st Na- Bank, Lynchburg. Creevy, Nickerson A Co., New Orleans. W G Robinson, Pres. Ilech's A Trad'i Bank, N.0. Bradley, JJ.Il k Co., Saranaab, Gju R D Post, Mobile, Ala. October 8. 1866 y - ' - Land Tor Sale, Valuable tract of LAND, four miles from Char lotte, between the StatesTiJle and Beatties Ford Roads, containing 232 Acres... 0erone-balf bearily timbered wood Jaod. , There is a fine MEADOW on the place. Also, a good log House and Barn. Caa be bought low by early application to . " Oct 8, 1866 3t A. J. ORB,

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