K-ia2 A'-offfa ison
yf.ilcJfb -.!ut t-i
... . . . - " .- . . z- . -Vf -V NJ-'- "V
J -ii. - - i
' ' In ill i irf . 'f , , ' ii mt
&:lZ3 ifi
SOUTE SIDE OF TRADE STRT' J'" 1& ,TAHT 5 TO STATES ,S-. IT IS TO INDIVTO THB; OLORT3 OF, JM. W iTH,COJ pyt :o; TpTH j ' Jglfr
WMt -'J YATES, Editos and ;Propreitor.
CHARLOTTE, N. G.,. T UE SD AX, . JANUARY : 29;;: 1867. r : FffTEDiirit: FOLtmiH c ri be a":?E -
: ii.ii i:. j til
" m w m i m & l w .mi m u i w
n Yf rr n fttav x a aav
JFfiSmiMISi
(g)Pnblished eVerj ; Tacsdajf
WILLIAM J.YATteS,
- lOlTOK 1VD rOPKlITOKa' :t i?
'371K5S $3 PER ANNUM; in adTance.
$2 for six montbt. 1 '
tQT Transient adrertisements mast be paid for
la id twice. Obituary notices are charged advertis
ing rates. ,.. fUl
Advertisements not marked on the manuscript
fjra specific time, will be inserted until forbid, and
charged accordingly.
$1 per square of 10 lines or less will: be charged
for each insertion, unless the advertisement is in
serted 2 months or more.
MECKLENBURG FEMALE COLLEGE
AX CHARLOTTE, If. C.
Rkv,A. G. STACY, . A. M., President
Assisted by accomplished Instructors in all the De-
partmenU,
The buildings and grounds known as the NC
Military lastitute, located in Charlotte, having been
ecured for a term of years for the purpose of a
Female College, tbe Institution wiil.;be-()pied as
sucu January 29th, 1867.
The first School year will be of irregular. dura
tion. It will comprise one long Session of Twenty-
six weeks.
This Session, or scholastic rear, will be divided
into two Terms of Thirteen weeks, each.
Rates per Terniy payable in. advance in. lawful currency
of the United States :
Hoard wilh lights, . $60 00
Tuition Collegiate Department, 16 50
Tuiiiou Primary Department, : f?$Jl 00 to 13 00
. EXTRAS : . -c
Music on Piano or Guitar, 32 Lessons, .. . $20 00
Latin, Greek. French, Germ.in, etc., each,, y. -8 00
Paiuting, Drawing, Embroidery, etc., at fair rates.
Pupils will furnish sheets, pillow-cases, towels,
table-napkins, and counterpane..
The standard of Scholarship will be high, and the
instruction thorough.
The building is eligibly situated with more than
twenty acres of land attached, the premises being
delightfully adorned with native oaks. Ample
means of exercise and recreation will be thus af
forded. For Circular apply to
... - - r " A.' STACY,
I)ecl7,18C ' " ' Cbarlotte, NfC.
B. TASCB.
VANCE
C. DOWl
ATTORNEYS - AT ; L A W,
Charlotte, N- C ,
Having associated themselves together, will prac
tiee in the Courts of Mecklenburar, Iredell, Catawba,
I.iviJ.on, Rowan, Cabarrus and Union, and in the
Federal nud Supreme Courts. ,
Claims collected anywhere in the State.
April 2, 18C6 'tf
HIGHLY DESIRABLE PROPERTY
. , . : FOR SALE. J a
Wishinjr lo change mv birsines?!, I will sell 250
Acres of LAND in and adjoining the Town of Char
lotte, (40 acres in corporation). On the Tract there
it a go oc' Hill. site, 22 feet fall, with a first rate Dam
recently built, and race dug, and all the large tim
bers for a Mill House on the ground. The Tract
urn tie divided, it is wortn tne attention ot any
one wishing a paying property, or as an'irtvestment.
Any information can be had by applying to the sob
scriber. F. PHIFEtt.
Sept 10, 1866. tf
JOHN VOGEL, '
PRACTICAL TAILOR,
Respectfullj informs the citizens of Charlotte and
surrounding country, that he is prepared to manu
facture gentlemen's clothing in the latest style and
at short notice. His best exertions wilt be given to
render satisfaction to tlioc who patronize him.
Shop opposite Kerr's Hotel, next door to Brown k
Stitt's store.
January 1, 1866.
We take this method of informing our friends and
the public, that we have moved to the large and
commodious Store Room formerly occupied by
KAHNWEILER St BRO., where we will continue to
carry ou the General Mercantile Business in all its
various branches, and would respectfully call atten
tion to our variety and styles of Gonds. unsurpassed
by any other House in the State, which we offer at
exceedingly low prices.
CLOAKS ! CLOAKS ! !
French black and colored Cloth Sacques, Basques
ana Circulars, Silk Sacqnet and ua?qnes.
RICH DRESS GOODS.
We have now in store one of the largest Stocks
of fine Dress Goods ever offered in Charlotte. Our
Stock consists in part of all Wool DeLaines, Em
press Clotbs, Poplins, Poplinettes, Alpaccas, Lus
tres, tocrether with a eeneral assortment of all the
low priced Domestics, DeLaines, Prints, &c , &c.
GLOVES AMD HOSIERY.
Best Kid Gloves in all colors, Ladies'; fleeced
lined Silk, Lisle, Bulir and "Woolen Gloves, Merino
Gloves. Superior English Hosiery for Ladies' and
Misses', all of which are eqnal to any eTer offered In
t.his city.
WHITE GOODS
Of erery description Table Cloths and Table Lin
nen, Towels, Toweling, Knapkins, 4c, 4c.
CLOTHING. , iT -4
Of every description. Frock and Sack Coats, Cassi
mere Suits, Coats, Pants and Vests, and a complete
line of -
GENTS' FURNISHING GOODS. '
Boots, 'Shoes and Hats, all of which' we bffer'at
enormously low prices at Wholesale and Retail.
NEW AND CHOICE GOODS
Of every description received every week, and sold
at prices warranted to prove satisfactory to pur
chasers. We take great pleasure in showing our
Goods to those who will favor us with a call.
f - :. - ) Ai WEILL k CO.,
Kahnweiler 4 Bro'a Old Stand, Trade St.
NOTICE. ';:
We take pleasure in announcing to the Ladies
hat we will attach to our House early in the Spring,
a first class F-encb Millinery Establishment, of which:
due notice will be given. ,i, WEILL A CO.
ITaving retired from business, we take pleasure
in recommending to our friends and cuitomen, A.
WEJLL 4 CO.,, t&clical, tentirair:exp
rienced business men, and, ask that the, patronage
so liberally bestowed upon us be continued o tbem.
, , . .KAIJXWEJLER AoRiiO.c .
.Nov 26, 18G6. t..
. SCALE OP DEPRECIATION. ...
Adopted by the Legislature of N. Carolina.
Scale of depreciation of Confederate Currency, the gold
"' dollar being Ute.vuit, and measure of value, from
"'"jVoi. irl86ft' to May 1, 1865.
: Mouths. u : 1861. 1862. 1863. 1864. 1865.
January M $1.20 $3.00 $21.00 $50.00
February ...... ...... 1.30 3.00 21.00 50.60
-Uareh... ...... 1 50 4.00 23.00 60.00
April - 1.50 5.00 20.0Q 100.00
: May........... .... . 1.50 5.50 19.00 .........
June..;........., ...... ,1 50 6.50' 18.00
July '. ....... 1.50 9.00 21-00
Aogu5t...'..M.. ...... 1.50 14 00 . 23 00
' September ' 2.00 14.00 "25.00
October w.iil- 2.00 14 00 26.00 -.....
JforeaberM; - $1.10 2:50 '15.00 - 30.00
December-.... . 1.15 2.50 - 20.00
Dec.l-tolOtb ,1,:. . ... -'
inclusive ........ 35.00
Dec. 10 to 20th '
. inclusive ... .............. 42.00 .........
DecilsttoSlst v ' .........
.iioclusj-T n T-i- 49)0
... THE TliUTII.
We are now receiving a new Stock of all kinds of
Goods, andjn addition to our large Stock we will
be receiving goods all this week. We will have one
of the most complete Stocks of Goods to be found
in Charlotte, to wit ;
Dress Goods, Delains, all Wool Delains,
: Calicoes, Bleached Domestics, '
' i Cotun Flannel, Wool Flannel, '
ri Silks, black and colored; Ladies7 Cuffs,
;j Collars, Hair Coils, Head Netts, Hoop Skirts,
Corsetts, Kid Gloves, Merino Gloves,
Thread Silk GlovesShawls and Cloaks,
Hats and Caps, Boots and Shoes,
ROCK' ISLAND GOODS, a large Stock,
.. Hardware, Corn Shelters, Mill Saws,
. .,, Wotd ao4 Hand Saws, Axes, Files, Iron, -Nails,
Brads, Brace and .Bits, Augurs,
Erory thing almost front a Needle, to the heaviest
Hardware. "
(Call and' examine enr Stock.-- We are Mecklen
bwrgBoysy and will give yu to understand that we
will sell, and dont intend to be run out by any one.
fw.. - .... ..... ..j ! u... : :n
do yoti some good. Give us a fair show. We thank
v-wMao, jvur iuvuy. uu invest u. iiCrc n win
our friends for what they have done for us, and ask
tbeih to continue. - -
OROCSRIS of all kinds, except Whiskev.
. , .t BARRING ER, WOLFE & CO.
Dec 10,1 806. .
Somefhlng New and Attractive.
PRICES GREATLY REDUCED-
. .IflcLEOD & STEELE
Have just received another addition to their stock -of
WINTER GOODS, comprising many of the latest
and most desirable styles of Empress Clotbs, Repe.
Poplins, French Merinos, Mohair Lustres, Alpaccas,
DeLaines, Bombazines, Wool Plaids, Black Silks,
Ladies' black and colored Cloths,
Eadic' and blisses' Cloaks,
Breakfast Shawls, Hoods, Nubias, Embroideries,
Real Cliney Lace Collars and Setts, Plain and Em
broidered Linen Setts, 1st and 2d Mourninc Setts,
Dres.3 and Cloak Trimmings, Cloak Setts, Ladies
and Gents' Hemstitc'h Handkerchiefs, Kid Gloves,
Hosiery, Gents Furnishing Goods, Black French
Cloths, Cassimeres and Vestings, Table Linen, Dam-
a?lt"51erin6 Table Covers, Opera Flannels, white and
colored Flannels, bleached and brown Sheetings,
Blankets, Rock Island. Cassimeres. Hoop -Skirts,
(Lmpresa Trail.J Balmoral Skirts,1 Ac
Call soon and Uuy. .
McLEOD 4 STEELE.
Dec 10, 1866.
Merchant Tailor, Charlotte, N. C,
Will sell bis Stock of Gentlemen's Clothing at Cost,'
till tbe 1st of January. Those wishing bargains are
invited to call and supply themselves.
Dec 10, 1866.
Millinery and Ladies Fancy Goods,
MRS. E FULL1NGS is offering her Stock of Bon-
neu, Hats, Ribbons, Featbers,'&c., at greatly rednced
prices. Ladies are invited to call and examine these
Goods And hear prices.
Dec 10, 1866
LEONARD H. SMITH,
(For many years at the Corner Drug Store,)
Having purchased of Williams 4 Covert their entire
Stock of Goods in this city, consisting of
Bats, Caps, Straw Millinery,
and other Goods too. numerous to mention. .would
solickVshare of public patronage from his friends
aca tbe public generally. -
Mrs L. A. KORRVCE, a Lady of experience and
taste, has been engaged to attend to the Millinery
Department, and will trim all kinds of HATS and
BONNETS in tbe most approved and latest styles at
tne shortest notice. . ?
I expect soon to carry on tbe MANTUA-MAKING
BLSINESS in its various branches on a large scale.
to?" Three doors above National Bank, Carson
building.
Dec 10, 1866
State of X. Carolina. Clenvelaud Co.
Court of rleas Jr Quarter Sessions Aov. Term. 1866.
Joseph Lrtiek vs.- Robert Huntrn
Attachment Levied on Land; X
It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court, that
Knbcrt IJunt. the deft-udaut in this case, is now a non
resident of this State, it is therefore ordered by the Conrt
that publication be made in the Western Democrat, for
six successive weeks, notifying the said Robert Hunt
to be and appear at the next U rm of the Court of Pleas
and Quarter Sessions to be held for the county of
Cleav-land, at the Court House in Shelby, on the sixth
Mouaay arter the tourtn Monday in December, J poo,
then and tbero to shew cause, if any he can, why the
land tevtea on snail not be condemned and ordered to
be sold to satisfy plaintiffs debts and costs. .
Witness, e. Williams, Clerk of our said Conrt at office.
the 6th Monday after the 4th Monday in September,
1S66. : t; S. WILLIAMS, Clerk.
48-6t pr- adv. $ 10. .
Christmas and New Year's Prc-
; ''; ; seilts,
Some very handsome, selected in Europe by on of
the firm.. If you want beautiful French and Eng
lish GOODS foVthe Holidays, call and see them at
Dec 17th. , v rr : : -ELI AS 4 COIiEN'S.
J- Ladies and Gents' Writing Desks, ' Ladies'
Work Boxes, Ptrses,1 Portemounaies, Bags, Pearl
Card Cases, Pearl Boxes, Portfolios,' 4c:, in beauti
ful variety and at low prices," at
-Dec 17th. - ELIAS 4. COHEN'S.
PHOTOGRAPHIC ALBUMS,
For Christmas, from $2 to $60 at '
' Decrl7r lft69 - . - .r. . ELIAS 4 COHEN'S.
Just Received,
5;50 Kega Superior ,W.)iite.Lead i
40 Boxes Cheese, ; : h ; - ;
'.800 Bushels Cora, !
2,000 Lbs-. Castings. , r
For sale by, - HAMMOND 4 McLACGHLIV.
zVe2, 16C; r -7-
IMMIGRATION LAW.
We call tbe attention of the Legislature of
North Carolina to tbe follow ine law recently
adopted by (he Legislature of Sooth' Carolina,
to iiromote immigration to that State : '
. . ...... -- v '' it
4 :
An.'- Act Jor (he 'Encouragement and Protection
of European Immigration and for the Ap
pointment of a Commissioner and Agents,
and for other purposes therein' expressed.
"' li. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of
Representatives, of tbe State of South Carolina,
in General Assembly," and by1, the authority' of
the same, That for the purpose of encouraging,
promoting and protecting 'European Immigra
tion to and in this State, tbe sum of ten thou
sand dollars be appropriated .from the contin
gent food, to be expended under the , direction
of the Governor for the purposes and in the
manner hereinafter provided. . . . -v : yj .
II. That the Goveriribr, by and witlj the ad
vice and consent of the Senate, shall appoint a
Commissioner of Immigration, who shall open
an office in the fire-proof building in Charleston,
to perform such duties as may appertain to his
office, and shall be paid for his services the sal
ary of fifteen hundred dollars per annum, out of
the fund aforesaid, in quarterly, pay ments.;j
111. Ibat it shall be the duty ox said Com
missioder of Immigration to advertise in all the
gazettes of the State for lands for sale; to cause
such laqds, after having been duly laid off, plat
ted and described, . at the expense of the owper
or owners of said lands, to be appraised by three
disinterested persons, and their titles to be ez
amined by the Attorney-General or Solicitors of
tbe btate, and endorsed by to em, as tbe case may
be; to open a book' or books for the registry of
the same, together with the, price demanded
and the conditions of payment, " 'And in case
such lands be selected by any Immigrant, to
sunerintend the transfer .of title and nthr na
' .. . - ' -
cessarv instruments and Droceedin ofconvev
... - . ... "-" o "rf
ance.
IV. That the said Commissioner shall peri
odically publish, advertise and cause to be dis
tnbuted in the JNorthern and European potts
and Mates, descriptive lists of such lands as
have, been registered and offered for Bale, to-
advantages, as this State offers in soil, climate,
sbu.v nau lino AVb, au4 U ctatcUIUI Vf& OUWU
productions, social improvements, - etc.. to the
industrious, orderly and frugal Immigrant.
V. That the Governor shall also appoint one
or more agents for the purposes aforesaid, with
6ucn salaries or compensations, as be snail de
tcrmine or hereinafter may be provided for, tbe
Commissioner of Immigration to prescribe the
duties of such agents, and to designate their
point or points of operation.
VI. J hat the said Commissioner shall be
specially charged with the protection of ihe Im
migrant, in the proper selection of their lands:
in the procurement of their transportion, in the
guarding of them against fraud, chicanery and
peculation: in their temporary location in pro
per and reasonable, places of board and lodging
on their arrival;' and in making alluch regula
tions" and provisions as may be in any manner
necessary or conducive to their welfare. . And
all officers of the State are hereby required and
commanded to aid and assist him in the objects
iv' . .:'.. . i
aroresaia, wnecever reque&tea
VII. lhat the Commissioner shall keep a
separate book, wherein be shall register all ap
plications from citizens free of charge, - for Im
migrant artizans, mechanics, farmers, or male
or female help of any kind, together with the
kind of service demanded and the compensation
offered; and another book, wherein he shall re-
cord the names, crafts and qualifications of Im
migrants that are looking for employment: am
he shall make memoranda of such contracts as
shall be made in consequence hereof,
VIII. Ihat tbe said Commissioner of Immi-
the annual session of the General Assembly,
and as often as the Executive shall require.
lA. lhat all tne expenses . contemplated or
which may be occasioned by this Act, shall be
met by the appropriation directed in the first
Section, and shall not in any way create a claim
against the State beyond such appropriation. , .
NOTICE. :
All persons having claims against the Estate of
Samuel J Lowrie are hereby notified to present them
properly authenticated wjthin the time prescribed
by law, and all persons indebted to that Estate must
make payment to the undersigned. ' -
C. DOWD, Administrator.
Dec 24, 1866. ... ; '
THE RlftGElAifl SCHOOJL,
MEBANESVILLE, N. C.
The Session of 1867 begins MARCH 6lh. Coorse
of instruction Classical, Mathxuaticai. and Com
hebcial. Address. - .'..'.
Cot. WM. ; BINGHAM. ;
January 7, 1867 2m "
IIARTV & CO.,
Next Door to the Court House, Charlotte, N. C.
Hare just received a new'Stock of Groceries con
sisting of Sugary Coffee, Molasses, Tea, 4c.
They also have a good assortment of Boots, Shoes,
Hats and Caps, at reduced prices.-
.. JAMES HARTY 4 CO.
' Just HcceiTed,
A good article of Linen Bosom Shirts; also, Linen
aud Paper Collars, Handkerchiefs, Cravats, 4c.
JAMES HARTT 4 CO. .
Dee 24, 1866. .. - - -
STOVES, Tlil-WAttE, &c. 1
t i . - .v
D. B. BYERLY, Springs' corner building,
keeps for sale a general assortment of .WARES ia
his line, such as Stoves, Tin, Japan and Sheet Iron
Ware, 4c. . . ... ... -t - v.
New work'madetd order : or Repairing done at
abort notice. " r ; f '
. January 1, 186T ''"- " 5:3 '
sa-si 'ftS: uv'ira:,;
C l v-( v a ..11 J
received and for sale at $2 30' peract khj,ihe 1 00 -the head with the . knob, andirousea tne fcium
Sacks, aad $2 2Vpereack for 600 Sacks, delivered J he ring sensibiniies of the ladies by drawing the
k . IUC ' - - : - - - ' I
; Wholesale Grocer, 4e. Nos. 30 and 31,
- : '. r,".", L f rth Waler Street, ,
Jan T, 9tT ' V. ' , Wlkixctclx, Q.
PBUD IN TEirHESSEB.1' ' !
TBeT following letter gives 'the eingiilar hbto-
mj auu iragic conclusion oz one oi tooEe oiooay
fanii'y feuds which are common in the State of
Kentucky - and Tennessee, bat rarely ' heard of
elsewhere in this eountrys -1
;t To you ' who live among the restraints , and
amidst -the' security J of fixed laws that minister
au tne remedies and redresses that are expected
or desired the rude eastoms ff se ttling quarrels,
avenging insults and inflicting', punishments,
Btill in vogue throughout' the further limits of
oaf State and adjoining State read like the
imaginings J of a second-rate novelist, or the "ob
solete customs of a frontier eemi-civilization.
But here the law in practice principally deals
with civil matters. Actions" for; minor matters
of assault or slander are rare. A blow begets a
blow; an insult, a chastisement; nor. would pub
lic sentiment sustain blm who roihed to the re
fuge of a court to obtain damages put upon his
cuaraKo ur uio uuuur, wuea me ceoerai opinion
is that both should rest in the keeping and vin
dication of the man himself. ' The war has left
many feuds that will be settled in this summary
way; nor does tne nana of autnonty, in our
outer limits, often take hold of htm who re
dresses his own injuries, when the provocation
was obviously great, and the burden of merit
resting upon the party that squares bis own ac
counts and takes the lists. Not a few animosi
ties ante-date the war which was but a tempo
rary cessation to their opportunity for redress;
and now that strife is ended,, tbey come again
with added hereditary rancor, and will write
themselves in many a tale" 'bf blood." ' . -
The most striking instance that tallies" with
the preceding statements has just come to my
notice from the, details of the simultaneous kill
ing by each other of Randall Rogers and Robert
Johnstone, on the 5th of January, Vt Elizabeth-
town, Carter county, in this. State, at tbe juoc
tion of tbe Watauga and Pee rivers, in the iron
region.
They met in the one tavern of the place, and
after some words, - went out in the street, where
tbey drew revolvers and commenced firing at
each other, at the distance of about ten paces.
But three shots" were fired by each'. , The first
from Rogers grazed the shoulder of his adversa-
ry, whose ball wounded the ; pistol-arm of his
antagonist, despite which be continued firing,
receiving a ball in the thigh, and lastly in the
neck, from Johnstone, whom he shot the third,
time, with fatal effect, in the abdomen, thus
each, lying side by side, dying within a few
minutes of each other. ' '
The beginning of this tragedy dates twenty-
one years back. In October, 1846, Thomas
Johnstone and his two sons, James and Henry,
came from Randolph county, North Carolina,
and settled near Hilizabethtown as small farmers,
doing their own work, and trusting more to. the
resources of the soil than to the reported stories
of iron ore, which report- then was but faintly
attributed to tbe locality, but which labor has
since proved richly true. ; They were quiet, in'
dustrious people, and drew but little notice other
than the praise their industry won from those
among whom they lived. ' "Another family, of
larger wealth, Rogers by. name, the father of
whom was a Justice of tbe Peace,, lived hard
by, and one morning the elder Johnstone be
came involved with him in a quarrel about tbe
possession of some rails, the timber of which
Rogers insisted had been cut from his land,
which the latter dented. Liar and thief ' from
Rogers' induced a sound chastisement of bihi
from the three . Johnstones. An hour after
Rogers returned with a rifle and shot the elder
Johnstone through the heart. The custom of
the country and the wealth of Rogers led to
general acquiesence with his course. ' Matters
went on for Tour years. Meantime the elder of
the Johnstone sons, James, had attained man
hood, and in November, 1850, shot this same
Squire Rogers through the heart as be was sit
ting on his front porch one Sunday morning.
Squire Rogers left a son,' William, the father of
a large family, who let is vengeance slumber on
ly for opportunity, and four' months afterwards
rode to Elizabetbtown, caught Henry Johnstone
at breakfast, and sent a bullet through his brain
before be could rise from the table.'
Soon after this William Rogers was himself
shot early one morning in the woods by a son
of Henry Johnstone. Time rolled on,' and ten
years passed 'till I860,' when Henry Johnstone
accidentally' encountering the son of , William
Rogers in the v Court house of Carter ': county,
boasted to him that he had killed his father,
because his own father had been killed by
James. Tbe grandson of Thomas Johnstone at
once set upon young Rogers with a bowie knife,
and inflicted such severe wounds on him that
be died the next morning. . .
But two survivors now remained, Robert
Johnstone, who had killed William Rogers, and
Randall Rogers, a son of the latter. , These en
tered Confederate regiments from this State
and section, and returned to Elizabethtown at
the close of the struggle. How they met and
killed eaeh other I have "already written. Thus
the fued of blood has had for victims, Thomas
Johnstone, Squire Rogers, James Rogers, Wil
liam Rogers, ilenry Johnstone, Randall Rogers
and Robert Johnstone, two grandfathers, two
fathers and tbree sons of the latter, who have
fallen in consequence of the original feud of
1846. As tbey (the two last) were both un- j
married men, and leave no brothers, it i& to be
hoped that here the terribly true story of blood
will end, but from the large number of col- J
lateral relatives each leaves it is by no means
certain. '.. ...:.--' c - -1 j
; Long ago, in Massachusetts, it was the custom
for a person to go aboutthe meeting houses,
during divine service and wake tbe sleepers.
j "He bore a long-wand, on one end of. which
was a ball and on the other a fox taiL -When
-(. j.wj4ift -
brush lightly' across their faces."
IdJehess'' is the another of poverty.
from the Evangelical Latheraa: -t
.totjziq nt Anv' Head - Ttno i i
5 4.2
What are you doinff F U'haf a7eoahont F
Dd jtm intend to mike5 aV lobest Htiog, to
become ; useful manj a respected Member of
society, honored while ybtt tiTind 'regretted
when you die J ; Or, are jou 'aiUsfiedNrith being
a there drone; a 4 hanger on, to pick iap a living,
a little here and a little there, honestly or dis
honestly; no matter how; so tou rub alone t" Ara
you trying to find the philosopher's1 atone, which
in TUur ease means to live bv your vita r Bnt
la Hf you try' lhat,you will he ture'td fail : fbr
uc waui vi vBuivsi ucccsaarT jut carry oa.iiosi-
ness with Are you attempting tor find out with
how little exertion, how little oat-lay of' brain
and muscle it Is possible for a man to get along t
Do you want to run the engine without steam T
Or are you like Micawber. that sanguine pater
jamiuar, wining lor someioing turn up I
f i.i : -- .:- . "
u luucnwucr. ucruspu, 1,0 ue iei( oy a ncn
relation, whom you do not happen to havef
Nay; are yon trying to marry a fortune, ; with a
wife thrown in : at the same time selhog your
self,' body and soul, blasting your prospects and
embittering your whole life by becoming a mere
footboy, aye, a dog ehainer, though it be with a
golden chain 7 ' . J1-
God Almighty has given you two strong arms,
A . 1 . 1 ' .'
two gooa legs, ipougn not s genius, zor wnicn
you ought to be thankful; brains sufficient for
all ordinary purposes of life, and health and
vigor. What more do you want 7 But,1 may
be, you think that the world owes you a living f
Just get that notion out of your head 'as quick
- mi ' '
as
you can. aoq worm aoes not owe you. a
single farthing, a crumb of bread or anything
else. Tbe world can get along famously without
you, and,' moreover, doe3 ; not:carea pincbrof
snuff about you. Better men thin 'you die
everyday, every hour, but - the world does " iibt
stop for a single moment its' restless life :' its
turmoil ana pleasures stui go on. "rrominent
men, leading men. statesmen that control' the
affairs of nations and who with astroke'of 'the,
pen inaugurate measures which bring prosperity
or ruin to millions; employers, whose operations
furnish hundreds sod thovsands with their daily
bread,' die ; others step in their places, and the
world keeps moving. Why, the Tycoon; died
but the other day, and the Japanese have1 al
ready put up a new coon. - Life is a battle-field.;
The troops are massed for the charge,' the leader
is in front, the word is given, the drums beat,
the shout is raised, and it is forward ;'the iron
hail plough's through the column ; the shells
rend it in pieces, men fall on the ; right and on
t ho left ; whole ranks are stricken down, the
leader disappears, another and again another
takes his place, and it is' still forward and
onward. Tbe world, mankind, is an armed host,
its millions are massed in the 6n ward charge,
the cry of the dying is constantly ringing out,'
the dead are constantly disappearing, but there
is no hesitation, there is no halt, and they that
press on, they that persevere, are crowned with
the victor's wreath,' they obtain the' reward
Tbe reward, though,- is not rest; is not idle self
indulgence but increased ability to fight on ;
the privilege to lead in the foremost ranks ; to
become mastermen, to die with the armor on,
midst the noise of the battle,' with the happy
consciousness of having fought tbo good fight:
Life is labor ; religion is work. My - father
worketh always.".- " ' ' r
May be, you say there is no work for me.
It is false. . There is plenty to do. Rat you
are too nice about it, too particular, too proud.
You prefer to live in ' idleness, to pick up the
crumbs that fall from the rieb man's table, to
consume the hard earning's of your aged' father,
your feeble mother, your kind-hearted sisters,
iu uito Bun, wuuc uiuui, w mbiwisio niu
fellows of the same kidney as yourself, and to
call yourself a gentleman, though no sensible
man or rational woman agrees with you.
Young man, never mind poverty we are all
Eoor together now it - is honorable j but mind
eing trifling, idle, good-for-nothing..' Go to
work, if not at- one thing, at another. ' Young
men now-a-days don't want to begin at the foot
of the ladder. Nine out of ten desire to be
merchants it is so genteel. -Their happiness
consists in being clerks in a store ; "and yet We
have loo many clerks and too many merchants.
Many of them must before long either starve hi
turn cannibals and eat eaeh other up. 8ome of
them are preparing for the last, judging from'
the manner in which they deal with tbe com
munity, i 1 -. T ' '-. ' s: ;
Young man, learn a trade. A good mectianio
is not apt to starve. And there is no position
no place of usefulness, trust or honor; to wbieh
he may not aspire. Practical men are' in de
mand. Or, if you prefer it, go to' work on' a
farm : learn to plow, to mow, and to reap I leara
all about wheat and rye, eotton and corn y study
in the field and the pea swineology," bovology;
learn to say, "come boys," instead of "go boys,"
and if you are anything of a man, you will,
before many years pass over yoor head, have a
homestead of your own. Land is cheap. -There
is money to be made by farming, yes. and what f
is far better, there is health, contentment, hap
piness, holy living and peaceful dying id it A
young man was let t, when 'the Confederacy
collapsed, far away from friends and' without
means. lie had never done a day's work, aL
ways bad what and done as he wished, and
graduated at the High School of 'Genteel Indo
lence, i What did be do T Ho hired himself
to a farmer, ploughed, harvested, mauled rail;
built fences, in short, made a farm-band, and he
iked it. "I am not afraid of starving I can
not starve, be once exclaimed 4 as with justifi
able pride he bared his head to , the cooling
breeze , and Jooked out over man's inheritance ;
and Faith whispered, "neither shall you." God
1. .. . , . . I
aays soait moa iaoor. 7 ;.y- r .1 5
. 1.1. .1 11 , m. 1 , . 1
' J I
Young man, go to Work, and at once. .'Begmf
t tha lowest round, n.r. at the verr foot of th
t- . ' . f .
laritv -; If VAn fnttnt finrl nvthinv hHa tn I
do. turn tbe frrindatone for the mia tho ha an
u. wsa-wse uas .0
SwfS!S'; -
axe to grind. lc economical
Lafitte, the roiUiooare,owed all to having pi
op a pin from .tha floor of the eoan ting-room 'ef
the merchant, whom he asked for a elev ksh1prHFrf ah gteeu' peas were ia ibe market tt'
lit faUhfal ia little,? diMharg conseientiousfy Tahassee, Florids, on New Year's Day. y
.4 ..'"- '
the duties . that cash day; imposes on you ; , tha
reward will oome and ' raocesa will be yours ia
due, time. TWbo , are the rich men of to-day T
Not they whosen fathers ! were rich ; hut who
earned themselves that .which constitutes their
wealth,' : However, strive not to be rich -eia
higher; strive to be ssefui. Lay not up tresi
urea, on earth,' hut' ia heaveu: Ue 'not great,
bus .good.. And who is tha good servant f -"He
who had been faithful Over a few things P?
- - Young taaa,: he faithful, be true, aot slothful
in business, hut fervent lo spirit, serving the
. Lord i; '- - : : -' ... x
MBT1TODIOAX. and TOTJOAL ZXABTTST.
-'Jjifitte, the celebrated French: banker when a
lad, went to Fru to seek his fortune. - He carried
letters to the most celebrated financier of tha wn .
pire, a millionaire of whom fabuloa report wert
current as to his unbounded wealth. Tha lad
presented his credentials to this Croesus in his
discount office, who perused them politely, but In
formed the bearer that he had bo place for him.
The youth took up his hat, and with a heavy
heart departed.1 The banker, however, looked
out of his window at him as he walked along tha
alley to the gale in front of the batik. Ashe
was looking down sadly , upon the ground, ha
espied a pin, stooping down, picked it op, stuck il
on the lappel of bis coat and went on , rc f
I ,As he was bpeuiog the gate, he heard the ban
kerlB .'voice summoning him to return. Upoa
entering bis presence a second time, the old gentle-'
man said to him,' "Mr Lafitte, I have been watch-
in or you. i I saw vou Dick ud a run trnrl atiekit ini-
your coat, and I have drawn the inferenoe froYn
that little fact, that you are careful in small things?
and saving. It argues well for your character.
for a mart often ihows himself io small' things,'
I havo made a place' for you in my banking-house;
come to morrow, and I will find something for you
Thejouth was overjoyed at his good suceesa:
fo he' felt .within himself that his fortune, was:
madel He worked hard and strained every jaeryat
to pleate bis employer. He rose rapidly from
one position to another, until he became a part
ner in the firm. ' After few years, be married!
the daughter of his benefactor, an only child, and !
upon his death, he became bead of the immense '
banking house, and one of the great financiers of,
Europe. ' ' ' '
To this great man, Lafitte, is due the success ,
of the Revolution of 1330; for without his wealth
Louts Fhiltippe could never have succeeded. o
To the end of his life he .was one of .the moat
honored men of France, beloved for his goodaesa ,
and integrity, admired for his great talents, and
adored by the people for his love of freedom. ,
The above story is true, aod is one instance out -
of many in which very insignificant actions have
determined tbe future course of a man's life. It1
addresses itself to our young men, and is calcula- ,
ted to show tbem tbe good effect produced upon
othera by the exhibition on their parts of eiaot
and frugal habits.
? . CUBIOU3.
Rivington, tbe tory printer during the' Rerv
olution, who was so bitter in his attaeks oo thai ,
rebels'- and Mr.' Washington, as he cilia d" tha. -General,
thought proper to remain in tha city.'
after the, departure of tbe British troops,' and tt
created great surprise when it was opeoly de
clared, without any contradiction ou his part,
that be bad been throughout the war a spy for 2.
General Washington, aod had imparted mueV
valuable information to him, which he could 'j
not have obtained exeeptiog by violent abuse of,
the Americans and their cause. .
; It is very likely, for he was a miserable syeo -phant,
and was destitute of principle, though a
man of courtly manners and address. Ha had,
after the war almost the monopoly of selling tha
best British publications. ; Colonel Ethan Allen, ,
a powerful man, a brave patriot, a hard swearer, .
and a' hard drinker, was so enrsgedat Rivington
that he swore be would kill him ; and Riviogtoa
was not a little alarmed at tbe threat. Allem
always "carried a long sabre, and after the peace
1
.down he went to Riviogton's office, at tha corner'
of reart aod Watl streets, where John none
used to keep his auction store. .
"Is your master at home V said Allen to tha
.clerk;- " ' . - '
n "I'll go aod see sir." was the aoswer. .
. So the clerk ran up to Riviogton's parlor, 1
exclaiming in great trepidation 1. 1
' 4Oh, master, he's come V "'
'; "8how him tip," said the ' editor, While ha
opened a leaf of a table, and placed some wipe .
and glasses upon it:
- Up went Allen, bis long sabre dragging up
each step. . Rivington met him at the door with .
one of his politest bows and one of his "most -expressive
smUts. '-
tl)eligbted to see you, my desr sir. Fray '
take a seat, and allow me to pour you out a'
glass of wine."
Allen tossed off tha siae, looking dtgn at
Rivington. ' ' "-
.. Sir, I come " ' ( ;
"Not a word, tuy desr sir, on business, until
we have finished our bottle. Try another glass."
, Down went another glass. '
"Food of. Msdeirs, sir 7 - Hera Jack, bHajr
a bottle of 8ootbside sevenyeara! old aod a
great'favQrite of our glorious Washington." .
j , Allen's eye twinkled, and ha'tassed down,
glass sfier gtassf thst really fine wiae wafil
he forgot that ' he came to kill Riviogtoa. He
got quite boozy, and they" parted excellent
friends: , Riviogtoa lived to Cherry street, a&d
: J, . .mi 9 . .1...
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