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0N TI1E ( CHARACTER IS AS IMPORTANT TO STATES AS IT IS TO INDIVIDUALS, AND THE GLORT OP THE ONE IS THE COMMON PROPERTY OF THE OTHER -
SOUTII SIDE OF TRADE STREET) ( IN ADVANCE .
wmv . j yateSj editor and propreitor. CHARLOTTE, N. C, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 12, 1867. fifteenth volume nu si be b 754..
(Published every Tuesday,Q)
BY
WILLIAM J. YATES,
KOITOR AND PROPRIETOR.
O
'OlTIIHffis, $3 PER ANNUM, in advance.
$ 2 for six months.
o
fSJ Transient advertisements must be paid for
in dvance. Obituary notices are charged advertis
ing rates,
Advertisements not marked on the manuscript
f r a specific time, will be inserted until forbid, and
charged accordingly.
$1 per square of 10 lines or less will be charged
for each insertion, unless the advertisement is in
serted 2 months or more.
MECKLENBURG FEMALE COLLEGE
AT CDAKLOTTE, W. C.
Rkv. A. G. STACY, A. M., President,
Assisted by accomplished Instructors in all the De
partments. The buildings and . grounds known as the N. C
Military Institute, located in Charlotte, having been
secured for a term of years for the purpoTe of a
Female College, the Institution will be opened as
such January 29th, 1867.
The first School year will be of irregular dura
tion. It will comprise one long Session of Twenty
six weeks.
Thij Session, or scholastic year, will be divided
into two Terms of Thirteen weeks, each.
Itatca per Term, payable in advance in lawful currency
of the United Slates :
Board with lights, $60 O'J
Tuition Collegiate Department, 16 50
Tuition Primary Department, $11 00 to 13 CO
extras :
Mu?ic on Pi.ino or Guitar, 32 Lessons, $20 00
Latin, Greek, French, German, etc., each, 8 00
Painting, Drawing, Embioidery, etc., at fair rates.
Pupils will furnish sheets, pillow cases, towels,
table-napkins, and counterpane.
The standard of Scholarship will be high, and the
instruction thorough.
The building is eligibly situated with more than
twenty acres of land attached, the premises being
delightfull adorned with native oaks. Ample
means of exercise and recreation will be thus af
forded. For Circular npplv to
A. G. STACY,
Dec 17, 18G6 Charlotte, N. C.
Z. B. VANCE. C. DOWD.
VANCE 6c
ATTORNEYS
DOWD,
AT LAW,
Charlotte, N. C ,
Having associated themselves together, will prac
tice in the Courts of Merklenbiirsr. Iredell, CaiawLn,
I vi.Uoti, Rowan, Cabarrus and Union, and in the
Federal and Supreme Courts. - '
Claims collected anywheie in the State.
April 2, 1866 tf
HIGHLY DESIRABLE PROPERTY
FOR SALE.
Wishing to change uiy business, I will sell 250
Acres of LAND in and adjoining the Town of Char
lotte. (40 acres in corporation) On the Tract there
is a good Mill-site, 22 feet f.ili, with a first rate Dam
recrntly built, and race dug, and all the large tim
ber for a Mill IJ:)iise on the ground. The Tract
can be divided. It is worth the attention of any
one wishing a paying property, or as an investment.
Any information cau be had by applying to the sub
icriber. W." F. PIIlFEIt.
Sept 10, 1856. tf
Tailoring,
JOHN YOGS EL,
PRACTICAL TAILOR,
Respectfully informs the citizens of Charlotte and
surrounding country, that he is prepared to manu
facture gentlemen's clothing in the latest style and
at short notice. His best exertions will be given to
render satisfaction to those who patronize him.
Shop opposite Kerr's Hotel, uext door to Brown k
Stitt's store.
January 1, XSGG.
Wetake this method of informing our friends and
the public, that we have moved to the large and
commodious Store Room formerly occupied by
KAHXWEILER k BRO., where we will continue to
carry on the General Mercantile Business in all its
various branches, and would respectfully call atten
tion to our variety and stjlesof Gods, unsurpassed
by any other House in the State, which we offer at
exceedingly low prices.
CLOAKS ! CLOAKS ! !
French black and colored Cloth Sacques, Basques
and Circulars, Silk Sacques and Basques.
, RICH DRESS GOODS.
We have now in store one of the largest Stocks
of fine Dress Goods ever offered in Charlotte. Our
Stock consists in part of all Wool DcLaines, Em
press Cloths, Poplins, Poplinettes, Alpaccas, Lus
tres, together with a general assortment of all the
iow priced Domestics, DcLaines, Prints, &c , Ac.
GLOVES AND HOSIERY.
Rest Kid (iloves in all colors. Ladies' fleeced
lined Silk, Lisle, Bulir and Woolen (Hove?. .Merino
Cloves. Superior English Hosiery for Ladies' and
Mines', all of which are equal to any ever offered in
this city.
WHITE GOODS
Of every descuption Table Cloths and Table Lin
neu, Towels, Toweling, Knapkins, kc, kc.
CLOTHING
Of every description. Frock and Sack Coats, Cassi
inere Suits, Coats, Pants and Vests, aud a complete
line ot .
.GENTS FURNISHING GOODS. )
Boots, Shoes and Hats, all of which we offer at
.enormously low prices at Wholesale and Retail. i
NEW AND CHOICE GOODS
-Of every description received every week, and sold ''
at prices warrauted to prove satisfactory to pur- !
chasers. We lake great pleasure in showing our j
Uoodi to those who will favor us with a call !
A. WEILL & CO., j
Kahnwcilcr k Bro's Old Stand, Trade St.
NOTICE.
We take pleasure in announcing to the Ladies
that we will attach to our House eariy in the Spiing,
a first clais French Millinery Establishment, of which
due notice will be given. A. WEILL k CO.
Nov 26, 1866. i
"The Love Bird."
SOXG for the Piano, by Fannie Downing, jast i
received at the new Book Store.
Also, GODEYS LADIES BOOK for February, at
the new Book Store.
Jan 21, 18;.7. T I P t Y" & BRO. j
An Act Regulating the Depreciation
of Confederate Currency. The following
explanatory act recently passed by the Legisla
ture, will settle the doubts in regard to the
meaning of the act "to establish a scale of de
preciation ol Confederate currenoy:"
An Art to con time "An Act to establish a
Scale of Depreciation of Confederate Curren
cy ," ratified the 12th day of March, 1866.
Whereas, Doubts having arisen whether
the scale of depreciation therein provided, op
plies to debts therein named at the date the
contracts were made, 01 at the date the debts be-
I come due
Therefore, to prevent all further doubts, and
to prevent all further trouble,
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of
the State of North Carolina, and it is hereby-i
enacted by the authority of the same, That the
scale of depreciation of Confederate currency,
established by the above entitled act, shall be
construed to apply to debts therein mention
ed at the date of contracting the same, and not
at the time the said debts become due.
Be it further enacted, That all laws and
clauses of laws, conflicting with this act be, and
the same arc hereby repealed.
R. Y. McADEN, Speaker II. C
M. E. MANLY, Speaker Sen.
Ratified 24th day of Jan 1867.
NOTICE.
By virtu of a Decree of the County Court of
Mecklenburg county, made at the January Term,
1807, of said Court, I will sell at public auction, to
the highest bidder, upon a credit of nir.e months,
with interest, on the 26th day of February next, the
valuable tract of LAND upon which the late Rev.
Henry N. Pharr lived at the time of his death, con
taining about Two Hundred and Forty Acres, lying
in said county of Mecklenburg, on Clear Creek, ad
joining the lands of J Si W Flow and others. This
land is regarded as very valuable for agricultural
purposes, with a prospect of value for mining pur
poses. Sale will take place on (he premises.
SAM'L PHARR, Adra'r.
Further
IVolice.
All persons having claims against the Estate of
Rev. Henry N. Pharr, are notified to present them
within the lime preset itusl by law, or this notice
will be plea Jed in bar of their recovery, and those
indebted muat make settlement immediately.
SAM L PHARR, Adra'r.
Jan 21, 18C7 6tpd
Ejiic1 a;a! iVIills Tor Sale.
The subscriber offers for sale his Mills with the
lands attached, lying on the waters of Dutch Buf
falo Creek, in the county of Cabarrus, near the vil
lage of Mount Pleasant. This is the most valuable
.Mill properly in the county. The Mill contains
three setts of stones. There is also an excellent
Saw Mill in good order. The tract of land contains
four hundred and eighteen acres, most of it well
timbered.
Any person wishing to purchase the above prop
erty will pltase call on the subscriber, or John L.
Henderson at his residence in Mount Pleasant.
JACOIi HOUSE.
Jan. 28, 1867. 2m
1 8 6 7.
SPRING FASHION'S DEMAND.
J. W. BRADLEY'S
Celebrated Patent Duplex Elliptic
HOOP SKIRT,
OR
FimprfiHa Trail.
DOUBLE STEEL SPRINGS.
Each noop being composed of two perfectly tem
pered SINGLE SPRINGS, braided tightly and
firn.lv together, edge to edge, forming one Hoop,
and making the STRONGEST and most FLEXIBLE,
the LIGHTEST aud most DURABLE spring made.
They will not bend or break like the single
springs, but will always preserve their
PERFECT AND BEAUTIFUL SHAPE
In all CROWDED ASSEMBLAGES,
CHURCHES. THEATRES,
RAILROAD CARS,
For PROMENADE or HOUSE DRESS.
In fact, they are superior to all others, combin
ing COMFORT,
ECONOMY,
LIGHTNESS,
and DURABILITY.
Inquire for " Bradlcv's Duplex Elliptic or Double
Spring SKIRT.
This popular Skirt is universal'' recommended
by the fashionable Magazines and the Press gen
erally. ay Manufactured exclusivelv fcv the sole own
ers of the Patent, WESTS, BRADLEY k GARY,
97 Chambers and 79 and 81 Rende streets,
NEW YORK.
These Skirt? are kept on hand in large supply
- For Sale in Charlotte
BY
DUE 31, BU0WN & CO.,
Wholesale and Retail Dealers, in
FORE1GX AXD DOMESTIC
Staple and Fancy Dry Goods,
Clothing, Embroidery, noop Skirts, Notions, Car
pets, Hats, Boots, Shoes, &e.
They keep the largest Stock and cheapest Goods
to bo found in the ciry.
At Brem Old Stand on Trade street.
January 28, 1867 5m
Millinery aud Ladies Fancy Goods
MRS. E FCLL1XGS is offeriosr her Stock of Bon
nets, Hats, Ribbons, Feathers, kc, at greatly reduced !
prices. Ladies are invited to call aud examine these j
Good. and hear pricf.
Dec 10. iso ;. I
AMERICAN BIBLE SOCIETY.
The Agent of the American Bible Society. Rev.
Mr llardie, of Raleigh requests us to give pub
licity to the following communication from the
Secretaries of the Institution he represents. It
may help to undeceive some who have been du
ped. The man who would thrust his impositions
under cover of a religioui. institution deserves to
be exposed. The people especially in these times,
deserve to be. protected. 1
Let young men understand that afirehundred
dollar gold watch cannot be afforded for a dollar.
Agencies that pay two hundred dollars a month
do not go begging. Gift Enterprise adver
tisements, etc., that call for "a postage stamp in
return," and all games of the kind, ought to be
avoided. The best way to get a gold watch is to
work for the money and buy of a man you know
and can trust. The best salary is that that re
sults from honest, industrious, frugal labor.
The fact that a Chicago Gift Enterprise man
should come out of his shop with six hundred
thousand dollars profit, shows that he drew the
largest prize of all.
The Mail Agents say that the amount of mail
matter to and from these Gift Enterprise shops
is very large. And the gentleman referred to
j above, who travels much over the State; informs
us that be tees in all directions tokens ot the ex
tent of this swindling scheme.
CAUTION.
Frequent complaints have recently reached us
from responsible persons, in various parts of the
country, of which the following, from a gentle
man in Kentucky, is. a specimen :
That one of the rooms in the Bible House is
rented to a quack doctor, or a doctor who sends
out his circulars, which are calculated to deceive
or impose upon the people, as coming from the
Bible House in New York. Many imagine that
they are sanctioned by the Bible House. From
other sources we learn that the room referred to
is No. 12 Bible House.
We reply that no room in the Bible House is
rented to any such person. "No 12 Bible House,"
is occupied exclusively by the U. S. Government,
as Station . D., Branch New York Post Office.
We cannot prevent any matter going through
the Post office. The circulars referred to above,
as we have reason to believe, are issued by a per
son whose real office is in another part of the
city, and who, by this mean subtetfuge, thus at
tempts, with too much success, to deceive foolish
people and gel their money, for his owu profit
and the ruin of others.
(Signed)
Secretaries American Bible Society.
Bible House, N. Y., Jan. 12, 18G7.
To him that goes to law, nine things are re
quisite: "First, a good deal of money; second a
good deal of patience; third, a good cause; fourth,
a good attorney; fifth a good counsel; sixth, good
evidence; seventh, a good jury; eighth, a good
judge, ninth, good luck. Even with all these, a
wise man would hesitate before going to law."
Administratrix Notice.
Ilavirg qualified as Administratrix on the Estate
of M. D. Johnston, dee'd, I w ill expose to public sale
on Tuesday, the 26th day of February, at his late
residence in the city of Charlotte, the Personal
Property cf said deceased, consisting of Household
and Kitchen Furniture, Farming Utensils, a valu
able and well selected Library, and many articles
unnecessary to be enumerated.
Also, at the same time and place, will be rented,
for this year, a FARM, three miles from Charlotte,
and two Lots in the city.
All persons indebted to the estate are hereby no
tified to make immediate payment, and those hav
ing claims against the Estate mnst present the same
wiihin the time presciibed by law or this notice will
be pleaded in bar of their recovery.
ilARGARET A. JOHNSTON, Adru'x.
SPECIAL NOTICE.
I have appointed M. W. Alexander my Attorney
in fact to attend to the settlement of the Estate of
said deceased, and all business transacted by him
w ill be ratified by me as fully as if done so by ray
self. MARGARET A. JOHNSTON,
Jan 23, 1867. 4t Administratrix.
GROCERY STORE.
We have opened a Grocery Store in No. 4 Granite
Row, opposite the Mansion House, and invite our
friends to examine our Goods and prices. We deal
in
Bacon, Lard, Flour, Meal,
Molasses, Sugar, Coffee, Salt,
Rice, Cheese, Fih, Hams. Bagging,
Rope, Twine, Leather, Soap, Candles,
Teas, Candies, Raisins, Figs, Crackers,
Chains, Axes, Snuffs, Tobaccos, Knives,
Locks, Pickles, Sauces, Slacking, Baskets,
Tubs, Buckets, Brooms, Cotton,
And ev?ry article of prime necessity to cheap and
good living. We particulaily invite those buying
by the case to examine our prices and Goods, while
those bujing by order will be dealt with the same
as if present. In brief, we intend dealing fairly,
openly, liberally and honestly, and invite a share
of public patronage.
FRANK TORRANCE,
WILLIAM GRAY.
Charlotte. Jan. 28,
PERSONAL.
GUN S MITHING
Done to order and in the best style of modern art.
Call at Wilkes k Martin's Machine Shop, (old Navy
establish a name, of course I will do my best on the
Yard), '-i-irsl come, first serve," and a? I want to
first.
P. P.
MAXWELL,
January 21 , 1867
ROBERT D. JOHNSTON,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
CHARLOTTE, N. C
Office over Jas. Harty's Store, next door to Court
House.
January 23,
8(
Just ISeceived
AT PRESS ON 5c GRAY'S
30 Sacks of Number one Flour,
150 Bushels Bolted Meal, and anything else you
may wish in the Grocery liue. -
Just call and see us, and leave your orders witb
the Cash and we will deliver the Goods at your
House, irranj part of the City.
We have some No. 1 Chewing Tobacco.
PRESSOX k GRAY.
Jao 21, 1367.
From the Salisbury Old North State.
LIME AS A FERTILIZER
Palermo, Rowan Co., N. C, Jan. 18.
Mr. Editor : The enclosed letter, from Dr.
Powell, on the use of lime as a fertilizer, al
though Dot intended for publication, contains
information of so much practical value, that I
hope you will give it a place in the columns of
jour paper, and that other Editors will follow
your example. I have no experience in "com
posing," but 1 desire to add one or two sugges
tions derived fiom the recent perusal of a pam
phlet, on the "Agriculture of North Carolina,"
-written by the late State Geologist, Prof. Em
mons, and published in 18C0, which, I think,
the present Legislature would do well to repub
lish and scatter broadcast over the State.
It is a well known fact that compost heaps,
by the time they have properly fermented or
rotted, are reduced to one-half their original
bulk. This has usually taken place at the end
of some 10 or 12 weeks and is owing to the es
cape of the gasses and water, which may be
often seen and smelt, during the process of de
composition. These gases are the most valuable
fertilizers, and should by all means be fixed and
retained in the heap. Among others that es
cape, I will enumerate carbonic acid and the
salts of ammonia. The following table will
show the organic elements contained in 1,000
pounds each, of the agricultural and other pro
ducts enumerated, and serve to illustrate the
importance of paying the greatest attention to
the chemical changes produced, in the compost
heaps :
Carbon. Hydrog'n. Oxyg'n. Nitrog'
Hay, 458 50 337 15
Potatoes, 440 58 447 15
Oats, 507 - C4 3G7 22
Wheat, 461 58 434 23
Animal
bodies, 550 70 ICO 220
Now ammonia is .a compound of two of the
above elements nitrogen and . hydrogen, and
guano contains about 34 per cent of its salts.
Lime disengages ammonia, in compost heaps,
and devices have been used to fix and retain it.
Weak solutions of copperas (sulphate of iron)
or gypsum (sulphate of lime) sprinkled over the
heaps, will effect this object; but Prof. Emmons
says "covering the dry manure in the soil an
swers the same purpose." After mixing the
stable manure, litter, &c, and the lime, as Dr,
Powell does, I have seen it elsewhere suggef ted,
to interpose at certain distances, in the heap a
thin layer of any kind of soil; and in addition
to thus top-dressing the heap, to cover it, and
protect it from the rains, as the sulphate of am
monia, thus formed is quite soluble.
Carbonic acid is composed of the other two
ingredients, in the above table oxygen and
carbon. The lime absorbs this acid and fixes
and retains it. It is not improper to add that
guano, also contains something over 26 per cent
of lime By composting with lime, we thus see
that we get at least 50 per cent of the virtues of
guano, besides the very large amount of vege
table matter decomposed and ready for use.
Very truly, J. G. Ramsay.
Catawba Station, N. C, Jan. 14.
IIon. J. G. Ramsay, Dear Sir : Our bus
iness copartner, Mr Sherrill, requests me to an
swer your inquiries in relation to the best mode
of using lime as a fertilizer. From what ex
perience I have from its use for some ten years,
I would say that the most economical mode is
in the way of compost heaps, made by mixing,
as intimately as possible say one bushel of lime
to a good four-horse load of half-rotten manure
from the farm-yard or stable, leafs, litter, or in
fact, any vegetable matter. I am now cleaning
up my farm yard, and putting up the gleanings
in pens in this way, to be put in corn drills in
March. I am also using lime as a top dressing
for wheat, when there is a vegetable mold or
grass when I am late fallowing and there is,
consequently, a large amount of grass on the
ground unrotted at the time of seeding. I am
liming with 20 or 25 bushels to the acre; which
amount I thiuk is good for a few years; as the
quantity of lime is beneficial only in proportion
to the amount of vegetable matter upon which
to act, although a surplus does no immediate
harm and, in time, all comes into action. '
Last fall I visited the country above Balti
more with a view of ascertaining the best oaode
of using lime, and there found the farmers using
about 50 bushels to the acre, sowing it broad
cast on their fallow fields, before breaking up
the land. This they do about every seventh
year, befoie sowing wheat; adding all the com
post manure thsy can make. They are thus
raising from 30 to 40 bushels of wheat to the
acre. For root crops, such as potatoes, turnips,
beets, wortzel, carrots, &c, they compost alto
gether. Lime costs 45 cents per bushel at the great
"Texas Lime Kilos" above Baltimore, and corn
is worth 80 cents and wheat $2 00 per bushel.
Here we sell it at 25 cents at the kiln, and corn
is worth 81 00 and wheat $3.00 so if the
farmers of Maryland and Pennsylvania can make
it pay there, we certainly can here. 1 have for
years looked upon it as our only means of im
proving our lands, and have been at great ex
pense so far,' to manufacture it at a price that
i will make it available to our farmers generally; :
and am happy to find so many of our prominent
men. as Yourself, taking an interest in it e
i ' J r o - .
! are now enlarging our means of manufacturing,
I and will soon be able to turn out a larger
! amount, though not adequate to the demand
We also purpose getting up a "Circular on the
use of Lime as a Fertilizer," which we will send
i you as soon as ready. Yours very truly,
I A. M. Powell
Attention Requested.
All those indebted to me as Administrator of
Samuel Lawing, deceased, and to myself individual- j
It. will nlease call on me between tun ana tne nrsi
! o'f April next, pay a small part of their indebtedness, :
! and renew their Notes otherwise suit will be j
j brought after that date. ' j
I am willing to indulge, and do not want to sse, ;
1 but I want to effect settlements.
WM. S. NORMEXT, Agent.
3t
1 Jan. 23, 186".
N. C. IjEQISIf ATUB13.
Monday, Feb. 4.
Senate Mr Battle introduced a resolution
j proposing to send a message to the House asking
their concurrence in the resolution providing
: that no new resolution or bill shall be Introduced
j or considered from and after Friday the 15th of
th is month. Mr Speed moved to lay the reso
j lution on the table, not agreed to, and on the
j passage of the resolution the yeas and nays were
j called, and the resolution was adopted by a vote
I of 27 to 10. Mr Hall moved to reconsider the
vote; agreed to. Mr Hall then moved to amend
by striking out Friday and insert Monday next.
Mr Love moved to lay the amendment with the
resolution on the table; not agreed to, "and the
amendment was adopted and the resolution
passed as amended.
The bill to establish a Penitentiary in this
State, having been made the special order for
12 o'clock, was taken up, and on motion of Mr
Gash, was read by sections, sundry amendments
were adopted, aid tbo till passed its second
reading.
House The House proceeded to consider a
bill to transfer the Land Scrip donated by the
United States for an Agricultural College.
(As pertinent to the matter uode'r considera
tion, Mr McKay submitted a report from a
special committee, to which had been referred a
memorial from the Trustees of the University.
This report recommended a transfer of the
scrip, or an appropriation of the interest arising
therefrom, to the University at Chapel Hill, for
the establishment of an Agricultural College.)
Mr Davis moved to ameod the bill as follows:
"Be it further enacted, That it shall bo the
privilege of the county court, in each county in
the State, forever, to select annually one native
of the State, resident in said county, ot good
moral character and capacity fur usefulness,
without the requisite means to defray the ex
penses of education, who shall be admitted to
any classes in the University, for which he may
be prepared, free of all charges for tuition and
room rent, so that each county may always have
one representative in the Institution."
Mr Davis addressed the House in support of
the -bill, urging the peculiar claims of (Jhapel
Hill, aud the advantage to be derived from a
transfer of the scrip to that Institution.
Mr McKay offered a bill to establish an Ag
ricultural and Mechanical College at the Uni
versity of North Carolina, and for the relief of
the University, as a substitute for the bill under
discussion.
Mr Davis opposed the substitute, chiefly for
the reason that it made the Public Treasurer
the Trustee of this fund. This, though not in
tended as such, was a reflection upon the Trus
tees of the University. Besides, the Treasurer's
duties were multifarious, and he could not de
vote that exclusive attention to the interests of
this fund which they would constantly demand.
He also opposed the substitute because of the
appropriation in advance of 7,000 which it pro
posed. Mr Cowan addressed the House in support
of the original bill, and read from the act of
Congress donating the scrip, to show that the
State should act definitely upon this matter at
the present session. He adverted to the facts
that the State bad no power, to divert this fund
from its original purpose, or to place it beyond
its own control, and argued that the University
being the only institution under the control of
the State, the Land scrip must be bestowed
upon it, or else another, institution must be now
created to receive this endowment, and effect
the objects proposed. - . . .
The question recurring upon the substitute,
it was rejected, yeas 38, nays C5.
The amendment offered by Mr Davis was
adopted. -
Mr Moore of Hertford, offered an amendment
diverting escheats from the University and do
nating them hereafter to other colleges in the
State.
Mr Hodnett opposed both bill and amendment.
The amendment was rejected.
On motion of Mr Harper, the bill was amend
ed by providing that pupils may be admitted to
the branches of Agriculture and Mechanic arts,
who possess the requisite qualifications for those
studies, without requiring the previous Literary
training requisite for admission into the regular
college courses.
The bill was further amended by adding the
following proviso:
Provided, That the University shall comply
with the act of Congress, and make its leading
object to teach such branches of learning as are
related to Agriculture and the Mechanic arts,
without excluding other scientific studies and
including Military Tactics.
The bill as amended, passed its second read
ing as follows :
Ayes Messrs Allen, Baker, Bowe, Bradsher,
Brown, Bryson, Chadwick, Clark, Cowan, Craw
ford of Macon, Collins, Dargan, Daniel, Davis,
Davidson, Garr, Gorham, Granberry, Guess,
Harper, Henderson, Uinnant, Hodnett, Hous
ton, Hutchison, Jones, Kelsey, Kenan, Kendall,
Lee, Long, Lowe, Martin, McArthur, McClam
my, McGougan, McKay, McNir,McRie, Moore
ot Hertford, Morebead, Murrill, Patten, Peebles,
Perry of Carteret, Reiohardt, Rogers, Richard
son, Scott, Shelton, Simpson, Smith of Duplin,
Smith of Guilford, Stevenson, Stone, Tarnboll,
Umstead, Walker, Waugh, Westmoreland, Wil
son of Forsyth, Wilson of Perquimans, Williams
of Harnett, Williams of Pitt, Woodard 65.
Nays Messrs Ashwortb, Autry, Beasley,
Blair, Blythe, Boyd, Carson, Clements, Durham,
Everett, Farrow, Foard, Gambril, Garrett, Har
ding, Henry, Holderby, Horton of Watauga,
Horton of Wilkes, Jenkins of Gaston, Jordan,
Latham of Washington, Logan, Lutterloh, Mor
ton, Moore of Chatham, Neal, Perty of Wake,
Rus, Scoggin, Sudderth, Tcague, Trull, Vestal,
Williams of Yancey, Wo ruble, York 37.
Mr Kenan, from the Judiciary Committee,
reported back favorably a but in relation to set
off, and unfavorably a bill to extend the time
for the registration of deeds, &c.
By Mr Perry of Carteret, from the same com
mittee, uvfavoralfv upon wa lill for the' relief
"t of the people of North Carolina, introduced by
1 Mr Latham of Crateo.
GEN. JACKSON'S VALOR.
The following incident tf the boyhood of
Gen. Jackson is copied from Partoo's Life of
Jackson. It occurred during the partisan wars
ia the Waxhaws: 1
In that fierce Scotch-Indian warfare, the ab
sence of a father from home was often a better
protection to his family than bis presence; be
cause his presence invited , attack. The main
object of both parties was to kill the fighting
men, and to avenge the slaying of partisans.
The house of the quiet hero Hicks, for example,
was safe until it was noised about among the
tories that Hicks .was at home. And thus it
came to pass that whon a whig soldier of any
note desired to spend a nlgbt with his family,
his neighbors were accustomed to turn eat and
eef ve as a guard" to bis house while be slept.
Behold Robert ad Andrew Jackson, with vis
others, thus employed one night in the spring
oflTSlattho dotnicilof a neighbor,' Captain
Sands. The guard on this occasion was more a
friendly tribute to an active partisan than a ser
vice considered necessary to his safety. In
short, the night was not far advanced before the
whole party were snugly housed and atrctched
upon the floor, all sound asleep, except one, a
British deserter, who was restless, and dozed at
intervals.' ....
Danger was near. A band of tories, bent on
taking the life of Captain Sands, approached the
house in two divisions; one party moving to
ward the front door, the other towards the baokv
The wakeful soldier, hearing a suspicious noise,
rose, went out of doors to learn its cause, and
saw the foe stealthily nearing the house. lie
ran in terror, and seized Andrew Jackson, who .
lay nrxt the door, by the hair, and exolaimed:
'The tories are upon us!" r
Andrew sprang up and ran out. Seeing a
body of men in the distance, he placed the end
of his gun in the low fork of a tree near tb
door, and hailed them. No reply, lie bailed
them a second time. No reply., .They quiok
encd their pace, and had come within a few rods
of the door. By this time, too, the guard in tbo
house had been roused, and were gathered in a
group behind the boy. Andrew discharged bis
musket, upon which the tories fired a volley,
which killed the hapless deserter who bad given
the alarm. The other party of tories, who were
approaching the bouse from the other side, bear
ing this discharge, and the rush of bullets above
their heads, supposed that the firing issued from
a party that had issued from the house. Tbey
now fired a volley, which sent a shower of balls
whistling about the beads of their friends on the
other side. Both parties hesitated, and then
halted. Andrew having thus, by bis single dis
charge, puzzled and stopped the enemy, retired
to the house, where he and his comrades kept
up a brisk fire from the window. One of the
guard fell mortally wounded by bis side, and
another received a wound less severe. In the
midst of tiiis singular contest, a bugle was beard
some distance off, sounding tbe cavalry. charge;
whereupon the tories, concluding that they bad
come upon an ambush cfW bigs, and were about
to be assailed by horse and foot, fled to where
tbey had left their horses, mounted, dashed pell
mell into tbe woods, and were seen no more.
It appeared afterwards that tbe bugle charge
was sounded by a neighbor, who, judging from
the noise of the musketry that Capt. Sands was
attacked, and having not a aiogle man witb bits
in his house, gave the blast upon the trumpet,
thinking that even a trick so stale, aided by tbe
darkness of the night, might have tome tffeot in
alarming the assailants.
.
The Case or Rev. Georqk T. Wuxiami,
is New York. The proptrocted examination
in the case of the Rev. George T. Williams, ef
Virginia, who is charged witb having picked tbe
pocket of a lady while riding in a Fifth avenue
omnibus, New York, in November last, was
brought to a close on Saturday by the decision
of Justice Dodge, who concluded to commit tbe
prisoner for trial. Mr Williams has always
heretofore maintained an unblemished character
in Virginia as an Episcopal clergyman, and tbe
charge against him has exciied no little interest
in tbe religious community, which believed be
was the victim of profetsional pick pockets -Justice
Dodge, before whom tbe case was
brought, deliveied the following opinion :
I consider tbe following facts ss having bee
established:- That on the second day of Novem
ber last, the complainant entered a Fifth avenue
stage and seated herself at tbe extreme end of
tbe left band side; that the only persons on tbe
same aide were two ladies; one at tbe end by
the door, the other seated midway. That the
next person who catered that stage was the pris
oner, Geo. T. Williams, who took a seat imme
diately next to the complainant, and continue!
to occupy the same till the discovery of tbe al
leged larceny; and no person at any time sat be
tween the complainant and Mr Williams. As
the stage approached Twenty-second street
there was seen by a passenger seated ' opposite
Mr Williams, a movement under tbe dress of
tbe complainant, and immediately 'afterwards
the hand of the prisoner was withdrawn from
thereunder with a pocket-book in it, whieh he
instantly placed in the left hand breast poeket
of his coat, and then arose and pulled the strap
to stop the stage. The evidence further showed,
that the prisoner was called upon for the pock
et book, and denied that be bad it; that be was
taken hold of by some of tbe passe ngtrs, where
upon be . struggled and aucceeded in freeing
himself from their grasp, and fell from tbe step;
that on the demand for the poeket-book belnr
renewed he took it out of his pocket and handed'
it to the owner, that when arrested be stated to
the officer that he found it on the floor of the
stage, and, when brought before the court that
be found it on tbe seat. These facts sre estab- t
liahed by witnesses whose testimony was tery
clear, and who could have no occasion to misre-
t nrpsant. ' - .
Mr Williams is held in $1,000 bail to answer
1 mt t hit ftwier! Sections.
"Dear me, how fiuidly be talks.!" said Mrs
Partington, recently, at a temperance meeting.
j T rejoice when be mounts the nostril, for bis
J eloquence warms erery cartridge of my body."