f 1 ! TTTT K X" iTTV. rrfSV 7 t-t- xrxitrrvri , r ' ff T rrrt vAl t S Kk M I hi ii ill i 5 11 II III III U OFFICE f : '.: ( : $3 Per Annum M 0 OJ E ( - CHARACTER IS AS IMPORTANT TO STATES AS IT IS TO INDIVIDUALS, AND THE r GLORY OP THE ONE IS THE COMMON PROPERTY OP THE OTHER " SOUTH SIDE OF TRADE STREET ) i . j - - r IN ADVANCE wm. j. yites, editoh and pkopreitor. I CHARLOTTE, N. C, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 10, 1867. j sixteenth volume number 784., THE t Ti 1'f 7 71 7V7 n TIT. Z 7TX (QPablishcd every Tuesday,Q) BY WILLIAM J. YATES, EDITOR A.VD PROPRIETOR. O "OTTfiKIJS; $3 PER ANNUM, in advance. $ 2 for six months. 15?" Transient advertisements mnst be paid for ia idvunce. Obituary uotiees are charged advertis ing rales. Advertisements not marked on the manu'cript for a specific tiine,n ili be inserted until forbid, and charged accordingly. $1 per square of 10 lines or les? will he charged for each insertion, unless the advertisement is in 8erted.2 months or more. MRS. L. A. NORRYCE, Would kindly solicit the patronnjre of the citizens of Charlotte, and inform them that she is now pre pared to do all kinds of !f LCD L C W O U , Plain, Ornament al nd Fancy. Gents and Ladies Underclothing beautifully made. A New System of Cutting and Fitting. Three afternoons in each week devoted to teach ing little girls Ornamental, Fancy Embroidery,' Braiding and all kinds of Needle Work. Mrs. X. is compelled to make her support by her Needle and close industry. Feeling truly gtaU-ful for the great kindness shown by the community of Charlotte for the past year she La? been with them, she would beg a continuance of the game. Will be found in the new houce next to Mr Allen Cruse's residence. July 22, 1SG7. t, A CS fi$ T G C 11 OK SJ?niaSTG GOODS Fine white and colored Marseilles Quilt?, just received at IJAlMil.NOKK, WOLFE & CD'S. Ladies' French Dimitry Skirls, Tridia Twil'od Lou? Cloth. Linen Ir-ss (Joods. Extra Fine Lace o Collar? and Culls, Valeneine Lace, deny Lace, Klack 'ilk Guper Lace. Call and examine oar New Goods. 1J AKi'lNGEii, WOLFE k CO. ?2T Irish Linen of an extra equality ; Bleached Shirting, extra quality. Call soon. Black Challey for Mourning Drcs?es, English Crape and English Cra; Veils, at BARBING EK, WOLFE & GO'S. April 15, I8C7. JUST RECEIVED AT C. M. QUERY'S NEW STORE, A large and well selected Stock of DRV GOOPS, at extremely low prices. WHITE GOODS, a fu'l assortment, which will be ld low for ca.-h. TRIMMINGS Oar stock of Trimming-; is com plete, and was s-'Iected with care. A full assortment of VANJvEE NOTIONS and FANCY GOODS. HOOP SKIRTS Bradley's Tails Trail Skirts the most popular Skirt now worn all sues Ladies, children and Mis.-cs. KID GLOVES all color? nnd sizes, of the best article Ladies and Ciiiidi eii's.Milts, all sizes, and of the best fjualit v. FANS AND I'ARASOLS A "full assortment of all kind. SHOES Ladies-', Children's and Misses' boots, shoes and gaiters, d' the best Fiiiladaphia make. Also, Men's and Boy's hovS and hats. a-H. TT?" MRS. QUERY would inform her fiieti 's that s!i- has spared no pair.-- in selecting her stock of Millinery and Tritnminirs: and having had a long excellence ia the business feels satislied that she can plca.e all who will favor her with a call. Bonnets and Hats made an. 1 trimmed to order, on the most reasonable term-s and shortest notice. Dresses Cut, Fit ted. Trim toed and made, on reason aide terms and at short notice. Our terms are strictly Cash. Our motto is, small profit, and just dealing to all. April 1 , 18 (J 7. 13 i BTTv A T E$ 2D. A Chance to Make ivloney. The subscriber will purchase Bones at "0 cents per hundred, delivered at Concord Factory, or at ar.y Railroad Depot between Charlotte and Greens boro. Cash paid on delivery. Those who will accumulate Bones in quantities at any point on the Railroad lines, and inform the subscriber, niranenieius will be made for their purchase. R. E. .Mc DONALD, April I, 1S07 tf Concord, N C. KttW STOCK ,IOOiS. The undersigned has just returned from th Northern cities with a good Stock of and various other articles, consisting principally of Java Cotl'ee, Rio Coffee of superior quality none better; Black, Green and Imperial Teas; New Or leans and other Molasses; Bacon Sides, Sugar Cured Hams, Fresh Mackerel, Pickled Shad. Soap, Candles, l'epper. Spice, Ginger, Soda, White Wine and App! Vinegar, Willow Ware, Backets of all kind-, Tubs, Brooms, Churns. Kegs, Half-Bushels. Jtc. Loriilaid Siiutf best quality ; Soda. Ginger and J-gg Crackers ; a fine lot of Btogau Shoes extra f i.cs ; Liverpool Salt, and best Carolina Rice. Xj oatlicr. White Oak Tanned fine article; large lot of good and good damaged Hemlock ; French Calf Skins; Fpper and Harness Leather. White Lead, Powder, Shot and Percussion Caps, all sizes; Whim Rope, Well Rope. Bed Cord. Cotton Cards cheap, JSeyihe Blades, Pad Locks. Blacking, Matches, Cotton Yarn, Durham's Smoking Tobacco, Chewing Tobacco; Crushed, Pulverized, White and Brown Sugars, and a fino assortment t f best Nails. I have selected this Stock with great care, and cannot be undersold. Give me a call before pur chasing elsewhere. Remember my Motto, Quick Sales, Short Profits itnd fair dealings withal!. Wheat, Flour, Corn, iVx-on and Lard taken in exchange tor Goods. Friends, recommending Freedir.en to me. mav bo assured that they will be dealt with f;i::!v, both as ' to weight and chance no objection to all goods i "being weighed that go from this establishment? ! Profits are s-hort, ar.d terms necessarily CASH. I also buy and sell on commission :11 kinds of Produce. Orders and consignments solicited. W. BOVD. Charlotte, N. C. June 24. IS". Tin-Si 1 5 Seed ! Tiir:i;?5 Seed!! Fresh Seed just received and for sale at SCARR'S DRUG STORE. Julv 15, 18C7. PilW W?M X U -ij j A general assortment, always on hand, at FebV-8 SCAUR'S. DRUG STORE j A Serious Joki The extraordinary phe nomenon of a man inarrying a man, occurred in an adjoining counv. but a few days ago. A gentleman "woceu and won" the hand of a young lady the day for the nuptials was ap pointed., and the groom "came to time" as did, apparently the lady. Bat, it seems, the lady had a juvenile brother, resembling her so close ly, that, when clad in caliconone but the most practiced eye could discover the difference be tween them. He presented himself, was saluted with a kiss, and an unauthorized prelate of the magisterial persuasion, went thro' the ceremony of pronouncing the twain one. Music and dancing filled the house, and all went on charm ingly until the cut was uncloaked! What a sad disappointment! Gohhboro Star. Somebody ought to have been whipped. S2,00 WORTH OF GOLD aiid SILVER WANTED. lias just returned from the North with a splendid Stock of FIXE WATCHES, CLOCKS, Jewelry, Silver and Plated Ware, Table Knives pnd Cutlery, Mearshaurn and Brier Iloot Pipes, Guns and Pistols, &c, &c, which is warranted superior to anything ever before intro duced into this market, nnd which will be sold at twenty-five per cent less than the same class of goods can be purchased at any other establishment in the State. ff Particular attention will be paid to the re pairiug of Watches, Clocks, Jewelry, &e. Those indebted to me will please close up their accounts, or I w ill be forced to put thetn in the hands of an oflicer for collection. CAKL AND SEE THE CUCKOO. Aug. lf, 1807. JOHN T. BUTLER. CO'COSSD JV3KLL.S. Having opened a House in Charlotte, near the Post Oflice, for the sale of our own manufactured goods, we invite the attention of merchants and others to our YARNS, SHEETINGS, SHIRTINGS, OSNAliERGS, CARPET CHAIN, STOCKING YARNS, ic, &c. Ifiy Cotton taken in exchange for Goods. We sell low for Oah. j. Mcdonald k sons, August 12, 1SG7. Concord, N. C. The Southern Fertilizing Co inn any, RICHMOND, VA., Are now receiving and preparing thdr Fall stock of FERTILIZERS, and oiler for sale in unlimited quantities Crushed Peruvian Guano, selected from the purest cargoes imported, war ranted pure and of the highest standard; 59!io.!opso 2ei-tiviaii & Old !iMi niou, prepared under the supervision of Professor William Giliiam for the Wheat, crop, combining a lar,je per centage of the Phosphates, with an adequate amount of Ammonia ; FRESH GROUND PLASTER. Orders solicited. JOHN ENDERS, President. Oflice No. 1 04 Fourteenth street, Richmond. VCTJOIIN A. YOUNG, Agent, Charlotte, NT. C. Rock Island Manufacturing Co., Charlotte, N. C, Aug, 15, 1867. j 1 have beemising the most approved Fertilizers upon my Farm for many years. Upon my Wheat, Corn and Cotton crop this year, 1 used the "Old Dominion Fertilizer," and cheerfully tes'ify to its merits, by asserting that I have never used any that gave as much satisfaction. JOHN A. YOUNG. Aug. 10, 1867. 2m State oi X. Carolina, cckKonbur? co. Court of Pleas .y Quarter Sessions July Term, 1867. J. It. Kirkpatrick vs. S C Boyce. Attachment Arthur Crier and S. A. Boyce sum montd as Garnishees. It appealing to the satisfaction of the court, that the defendant in this case is a non-resident of this State, it is therefore ordered by the court that pub lication be made, for six weeks, in the Western Democrat, a newspaper published in the city of Charlotte, notifying said derendant to be and appear at the nest Couit of Pleas and Quarter Sessions to be held for the county of Mecklenburg, at the court house in Chailotte, on the 2d Monday in October nest, then and there to answer, plead or replevy, or judgment final will be entered against him, and the effects in the hands of Garnishees condemned to plaintiff's use. Witness, Wra. Maxwell, Clerk of our said Court at office in Charlotte, the 2d Monday of July, A. D., 1867. 82-Cw WM. MAXWELL, Clerk. Slate of 7i. Carolina. Mecklenburg c.. Court of ricas y (Juaiter Sessions July Term, 1867. Charles Junker vs. The Blakesly Mining Company. Attachment levied on three Mules. It appearing to ihe satisfaction of the court, that the defendants in this case reside beyond the limits of this Sta'.e, it is ordered by the court that publi cation be made, for six ks, in the Western Dem ocrat, notifying the said defendants to be and appear at the next Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions to be held for :he county of Mecklenburg, at the court house in Charlotte, on the 2d Monday in October next, then and there to answer, plead or replevy, or judgment final will be taken against thetn, and the property levied upon condemned to satisfy plaintiff's debt. Witness, Wm. Maxwell. Clerk of our said Court at office, the 2d Monday in Julv, A. D., 1867. 82-Gw WM. MAXWELL, Clerk. Slalcof V Carolina. Mecklenburg' co. ; Court of I'lcas tJ- Quarter Sessions July Term, 1867. ' J. II. Alexander, Execntor of R. D. Alexander, dee'd, ; vs. the Heirs at Law of R. D Alexauder, dee'd. Petition for settlement of R. D. Alexander's Estate. . It appearing to the satisfaction of tbe court, that' W. B. Fewell and wife Agnes, defendants in this case, reside beyond the limits of this State, it is therefore ordered by the court that publication be t made for six weeks in the Western Democrat, noti- ! fying said defendants to be and appear at the nest err.i of this court, to be held for the county of Mecklenburg, at the Court House in Charlotte, on the 2d Monday in October next, then and .here to ; lead, answer or demur to the petition, or ju, (j-ment, pro confesso. will be taken and the sarae hoard ex- IVirtf f :1 J t f l!;v t W'tncss, Wm Maxwell, Clerk of our Said court- at office in Charlotte the 2d Monday in July, A. D , lir67. 82-Cv WM. MAXWELL, CJeik. j For the Western Democrat. WESTERN NORTH CAROLINA. Lenoir, Caldwell County, N. C, September 5th, 1807. j Editor or Charlotte Democrat : Id these dajs, when the public press is teeming with graphic and glowing discriptioos and in ducements inviting emigration, energy, capital and enterprise to the lately, acquired Russian Possessions, the Brazilian Empire, or, the Ter ritories of the far West, it has occurred to me that the resources and attractions of our Western North Carolina, if properly and. truthfully set forth, would possibly show to the world around us, that here almost at our very doors there are ample and inviting fields for the employment cf capital, the exercise of energy and enterprise., and the prospective development of a great country -a country that io attractions and re sources, when fully and properly developed, will compare with any portion or . this continent in native resources or natural grandeur and beauty, and which, instead oi being surrounded or peo pled with out-side barbarians or mongrel races, ts sparsely settled by a staid, hospitable, honest citizenship lacking only io energy and the elements of progress which their natural diffi culties and isolation from the great avenues of travel and commerce may very well account and atone for. ' If you will allow rae space, Mr Editor, I pro- pose in-as briet a manner as l can to bring to light some of these resources-arid attractions, and thus demonstrate that-many of the very identical inducements and incentives held up to provoke emigration to other .Nations, as well as to our own far Western -Territories, are to be found closer to home, and that they will be found not only equal but in many respects pre eminently superior to any foreign or far-off por tion of the country. I am prompted to thi3 work not only by State pride and affection, but from a conviction that truth and justice demands that the - resources and attractions of our own State should be properly studied, appreciated and improved, before our citizens are invited and lured off to invest capital and exhaust enter prise in foreign parts- enterprise .and capital that in all fairness-and propriety should be em ployed in building up, beautifying, and eleva ting our own beloved State. Western North Carolina commends itself to the world around us on account, 1st of Our. Climate. A residence and extensive practice of medi cine for a period of 18 years in this region of country has left no doubt on my mind as to the salubrity, purity and invigorating nature of our atmosphere there always being such an equili brum preserved between its Thcrmometrical and Barometrical condition as that invalid,, more especially those with pulmonary diseases, were neither prostrated on the one hand by heat, nor their diseases aggravated and their lives en dangered by dampness, while putrid malarias and poisonous miasms as a local engine. of death have no existence here. Convinced by ex perience and observation of these facts, 1 have not hesitated to recommend our climate as ad mirably adapted to the cure and comfort of all persons, the victims of miasmatic, pulmonary or blood diseases. Western North Carolina commends itself to the attention of the world around us on account, 2d, of Our Productions. In the production of corn, wheat, clover and grass, we will vie with all other portions of the country of the same soil and latitude; while in the production of tobacco, our country stands pre-eminent, not so much on account of quantity as of the quality. When carefully cultivated and judiciously managed our tobacco will rank in any market as super fine. But Western North Carolina will yield to no . other country on the face of the earth in the production of fruit. Our apples, peaches, cherries and plums will compete with any other portion of the world in regard to profusion and perfection, and they will carry with them a lusciousness peculiar to the fruits of this mountain region which fruit connoisseurs pronounce unattainable by. the fruits of. other lalitndes, however careful and elaborate their cultivation.' Between the top of the Blue Ridge and the valleys of the Yadkin and Catawba, there is an undulating plateau of table land where the Isa bella and Catawba grape matures in great per fection and profusion. It needs nothing but experiment and enterprise to determine whether or not this plateau of land will not produce tbe grape in as great perfection and of as superior a kind as it does the fruitb. 'Lying as it does above the frost line, there would be the assurance of a never failing crop. This - portion of our State might thus become a vast wine producing country. We notice in the 3d place Our Soil. Of this we have every grade and variety, from the rich alluvial of the lowlands to the dark vegetable compost deposited on our moun tain top3. Our soil will thus admit of beiog j tempered by fertilizers to any degree . required j by the kind of crop to render it most productive. J But it is the price'of our soil, especially these agricultural, fruit and grape lands, that, together with their intrinsic value, commends them to the notice of the world around us. Ooe gentle man alone has just completed a survey of. up wards of twenty farms, laid out and arranged with a special view to making ample, cpnvenient and tasteful liomesteadnojne oi which iarius j is more than, three miles Trova our village;, scv- . eral of them join cur 'village' guberbs and are under the very shadow of our Female College. ( Upon more t'hau half of t hese plots of land there f are excellent aative springs of water-7-the whole . range, it will be seen, in "easy 'reach' of our vii- j lage Churches, College and Schools. . The price ! of these lands is merely nominal, .considering ; their advantageous location. " But I riskr notb- j ing in saying that one thousand .such farms as ; are above described could be procured in this county alone, wlrch, though at a greater or less distance from.our village, need not still be more than from five to thirty miles from our Western N. C. Railroad.. The price of, much of ihese lands would range from 2 to S6 per acre none would probably range higher than from 6 to 10, unless it embodied largely of lowlands, j ' Besides these' Western North Carolina com I mends herself to tbe world around us on account ot tier . , . Resources. , These are comparatively undeveloped and to some extent unknown. . As one of her resources lemahding notice, I would point to'ber water powers. Perhaps no county in the State can excel this county in this particular. No one of the most extensive New England Factories, of which the far famed "Lowell" may be taken as the lead, but what could be run by these water powers. I have 00 sort of hesitation in avering that in this county alone there are water-powers sufficient to run all the Factories in any one of tne iNew England States. The very best of these are unimproved and are available, and most of them are within hear ing ol the Western N. C. Railroad. Surround ing these water-powers, and throughout our en tire countymore especially on the sides and the valleys ot the Blue Ridge, we have such vast and interminable forests of timber as that they may well be considered (as perhaps at an early day they will be) a vast resource. Besides, all the timber, so largely consumed in ship build ing cabinet work and musical instruments, the demands for which could be met by any con ceivable amount. There are her.e beyond num bering the ' Spruce or Hemlock, the bark of wnicn is a source or immense : weann co otner portions of Our country. Then on the north side of the Blue Ridge is the home of the Sugar tree hundreds of thousands of these of gigantic size have never been touchad by the hand of man, and possess the means of producing an im mense amount of a very popular and marketable product. But perhaps at this day there is no feature cf Western N. Carolina attracting more attention and inviting investigation than her Mineral Resources. . These, unfortunately for this portion of the State, hive remained to this day comparatively unknown and undeveloped." Of late years at tention has been directed to this matter, and it is now very well determined that there is a con tinuous "lead" or "mineral belt" running through this entire county on its northern boundary, and on the south side of the Blue Ridge, which belt or "lead" following the said range of mountain, runs into Wilkes, Alleghany and Surry to the State line of Virginia. Along this entire "lead" are found deposits of gold, copper, lead and iron, which it is the opinion of eminent minerologists have a "great head centre" not yet discovered or developed, but which, when developed, may hereafter prove in richness and value unparalelcd on this .continent or in the world. This "lead" has various out-croppings, some of which if fully developed would be amply remunerative and might afford an immense and much needed in come to our country. There are here deposits of iron amply suffi cient to stock all Railroads, which this part of the State may ever need, and which, if fully developed, would greatly facilitate if not iosurc improvements io this line. W e have in this county some three or four Mineral Springs of sufficient medicinal qualities to commend them to further notice and develop ment. So far as they have been tested the waters give evidence of curative powers, com paring favorably with springs enjoying a very hisjh reputation. In conclusion, allow me to speak of our citi zenship. Our population are generally intelli gent, sober and industrious, and would welcome persons of like character3 from the U. S. or any where elsa, whether they come as visitors, arti sans or capitalists.. Every inducement would be offered to encourage citizenship. Our village is without a grogshop, is favored with an intelligent Church-going people, a first class Female College in popular and successful operation, and a Male School of high grade. Our entire community is quiet and orderly, pre senting inducements and advantages it would probably be wisse to consider and seek after, at least before it is determined to risk the "Russian territory." or its barbarian inhabitants. . A. AI Scrogos, M. D. A Japanese Tale. Japanese nobleman and prince, the son of the Emperor Calm Eye, bought a horse of remarkable beauty and great value, for twenty kobans (eighty dollars,) and de lighted with his bargain, hastened to his father, expecting he would rejoice with hi m"! "I cannot conceive," said the father, - "where you obtained this beautiful animal, for there U hardly a field in the world which will nourish so great a beau ty." The prince' declared the price he had paid with great joy. - "Su.-h a bargain," said the Emperor, "proves that the seller is in distress, and that necessity has compelled him to part with the horse. Does it becon;e the Ptiuce Calm Eye, the son cf the Emperor, with an income of thirty-six thousand kobans. thus to take advantage of another's mis fortune T', - The Prince, ashamed, sougbi-tbe owner of the horse, a ud gAvehim more than twice as much as before. CHARLOTTE FEMALE INSTITUTE, CHARLOTTE, N. C. Rev. R, Bcbweil, p . , ,g Johx B. Buuwell, A, 1L, . 1 . The next Session commences on the let day of October and continues ontil the 30th June, 18C8. . For Circular and Catalogue containing full par ticular as to terras, &c, addre?9 ,. Rev. R. BURWELL & SON, July 29, 1867. , Charlotte, N. C. .TSecLIesjlHir Female College, ' CHARLOTTE, N. C. . Board, -with lights, fuel, tuition and contingent fee, per Session of 5 Scholastic month?, $103, half in adranee If paid entire at the opening of the Session, only S9 required. : Music on Piano, 5i lessens in 20 weeks, 25. Tuition for day scholars, Primary and Preparatory Departments, S16 to $20. Collegiate Department $24. ; For particulars address Rev. A. G. STACT, A. IT., : Angust 26, 1861. i: yr 'President. IRON VS. ROPE TIES. The New lork Journal of Commerce has the following paragraph in relation to iron cotton ties: "When iron was first used instead of rope for tne paimg ot cotton, purchasers were shocked at the idea of paying for this metal the enormous price at which the staple was then selling, and the sellers often made a slight deduction for tare to satisfy their customers. The use of these straps, however, is now becoming general, and it. i... 1 me practice iu relation to tare oeing very irregu lar, n was aesiraoie mat some unitorm course should be adopted to avoid disputes. The prin cipal receivers nave, therefore, adopted an agree xnent, published in our advertising columns, that no deduction shall be made for these straps. If more th&n six are used the extras are to be cut off before weighing. The insurance companies it is said, deduct one-third of the charge for cot ton which is thus protected, and this will be some compensation." The following is the card: New York, August 17. We, the undersigned, cotton merchants of this city, hereby agree, that after this dale we will make no deduction for iron bands on cotton. Six bands to be allowed to each bale, and any bands over six to be cut on before weighing. The above card is signed by 100 merchants. A HORRIBLE SNAKE STORY. A correspondent of the Baltimore Gazette, writing from the White Sulphur Springs, states that when the circus was at that place, the snake man bought a rattlesnake. ' The man was said to be an Arab and his style of dress, dark complexion and lithe figure gave Borne reason for the belief. For a while he got on very well, but the vicious reptile, like the deaf adder, was deaf to the voice of the charmer, charmed he ever so wisely, and when the man least suspected it, and while he held the snake in his hand, looking steadily at it, it darted out its fangs, struck him twice on the right hand, twice on the left, and once on the lower li;. The man immediately called for whiskey, and drank nearly a quart. But in four hours the limbs began to swell frightfully and the pain to become agonizing. A doctor was sent for, but before he came the man called eagerly for the snake. As it was brought to him he seized upon it with mortal avidity, caught it by the back of the neck with his teeth, shook it as a dog would shake a rat, then bit off its head, spit upon the floor, and finally ate and swallowed about four inches of the snake's body. Whether his idea was to cure like by like; whether he was only carrying out tne superstitions or nis people; whether lie was simply delirious or whether his nature had become so thoroughly impregnated with snake nature, that he was merely satisfying snake vengeance, it is impossible now to say. He certainly flung himself upon tbe ground as j soon as lie nati nnisneu aevouriucr snaice nesii. and writhed and wriggled along the floor, un aided by arms or legs, after the manner of a crawling reptile One was insensibly reminded of the wild and curious fctory of llolmes, in which the pnake influence is made to control and finally destroy the life of Elsie Venner. The poor fellow could never tell his experiences. IJe was drenched with whiskey but too late; he died .it 1 T" t 1 1 in twenty-tour hours, jjuring nis last nours he called wildly on any number of Spanish saints, and it was evident that though Arab by profes sion, the poor fellow was Mexican by birth.' m A DISAPPOINTED WOMAN. A few months since'a gentleman had the mis fortune to lose his wife, a literary lady of some reputation. After grieving for a number of weeks, a orijrtit loea entered tne neau ot tne wiuower. He thought that he could do something to lessen his sorrow, and for that purpose he called upon huly of his acquaintance, and requested to speak a word wild her in private. 1 hinkmir tnat Biie was about to receive a proposal, the lady pre pared to listen with becoming resignation. "Myrrha," said he, with downcast eyes as be took her hand, "you knew my wife r "Certainly." . "It is not good for a man to be alone !" "Perhaps not." "Did you ever reflect upon that part of the marriage service which requires couples to cleave unto each other till death do them part?" -I have." "I have often reflected upon it myself Now death has parted me from my wife, and I feel very lonely. H should think it likely "I think I must do something to restore to roe her kind consolations, and the memory of her virtues." He pressed the ladv's hand and sighed. She returned the pressure and also suffered a sigh to escape Lier. "My dear, lie said, after a long pause, "1 11 come to the poinj at once. I have a proposal to make.'' "A proposals ' "Yes; I have resolved to write my wife's biography. Now, I have but little skill in litera ry matters, and lfyou will correct my manuscript, and write headings for tbe chapters, I will give you fifty dollars." She t-prang from his side and her eyes flashed with anger. "You wretch monster She left the room, not teing able to express her rage. The widower sighed, took his hat and went home. He has not yet published the book. Who fought fob, America, To the war of 1812 the North supplied 53552 men; the South, 9G,812, showing a majority of 37,030 in favor of tbe South. Of the number supplied by the North, Massachusetts furnished 3,110; New Hampshire, S97j Connecticut, S87; Rhode Island, G37; Vermont, 181; total, 5,102. The little State of South Carolina furnished 5,C06, being over &00 more than the whole of New England ! In the Mexican war, Massachusetts furnished 1,047; New Hampshire,!; the other New Eng land States, 00: total, 1,013. The number of 1 trcops. contributed by the whole jSrortb to tbe Mexican war was 2J,0a4; while the South con tributed 43,630, very nearly double, and, in fro- J portion to her population .Tour limes as many 1 .soldiers as the North, 1 WINES AND WINE DRINKING.'; t An article in the last number of the Edio burg Review discusses learnedly and interest ingly of the foreign wines now used in England. Once, in "the good old times," regretted, bj wine-drinkers, wines were plentiful, cheap and pure in that country, but for a century and ft half self-imposed commercial restrictions opera; ted as a very effectual barrier to the importation of wine in its purity and to its common use among the poorer classes, who have taken t beer and spirits instead. The approximately free trade treaty of Mr Cobden removed manj of these restrictions, with the almost immedi ate result of largeby increased wine importation.. In 1859 but C65.913 gallons were entered while last year the importations increased to 3s 365,802 gallons. This inerca3e was reoeirei. from France alone. j The Edioburg Review writer thereupon con-, fidently looks for a return of the English peoV pie to their old wine-drinking habits, but gtres some very imperative reasons for caution in the use of the imported wines. His array of facta -must be particularly startling to the "fino old English gentlemen," who are in the habit of smacking their lips so complacently over theif "rare old port," or "choice sherry," while scarcely any brand of foreign wine escapes dan, aging suspicions or rather emphatio condemna tion. It seems that our transatlantic cousins hardly, get any genuine port wine at all. ; In' fact they don't want it, and wouldn't like it if. they got it. The true Briton taste demands a' sweet, heavy, heady wine, and the Portugese have learned exactly how to answer the demand. They simply stop the fermentation before auT tbe suzar it contains is chanced into alcohoL Spirits is added to give it tbe requisite strength. '. Sherry is treated in tbe same way, and with the , same results. The testimony of, English dip-' lomatic officials residing in Portugal is to the effect that all port wine exported for the Eng- ' lish market is largely mixed with brandy,' and ' is composed almost quite as much of cldcrber- ries as of grapes. Both iu England and this country mucn blind confidence is reposed in "London Dock '., Port." This label is regarded as a sort of guar. anty of purity by many ignorant purchasers. A - knowledge ot the manner in which this wine is prepared for the retail market may dispel thia illusion. Mr Cole, Comptroller of Customs at , these docks, among other specimens of tbo mix tures of vatted wines, gives the following, dated October 16, 1860 : ; "Spanish wine, 1,520 gallons; of Fayalwine. 544 gallons; of French wines, 4,492 gallons; of , Cape wines, 689 gallons; of Portugal wine onl ,", 117 -gallons, with 154 gallons of brandy, there- suit obtained being 7,525 gallons, minus 8 gal Ions loss; and tbe grand result is 7,5dJ gallons of port wine thus manufactured. . t This mixture was exported, took a brief sea voyage, and returned ns port wine. Ine cnem- ' ical reader can appreciate tbe delicacy and iealttt- ' fulness of such a combination. The sherry is no better. The writer says that "with tbe exception of tbe Amontillado, Mourtilla and Manziuilla wines, no pure sherry ; comes to this country." This agrees with the " statement made by Mr Tomes in bis lively book on "The Champagne Country." Official Eng- ; fish reports establish the fact beyond dispute. , One well-informed witness testified that "no natural sherry comes to this country," and that it was all "doctored" to suit a perverted and vicious English taste. Spain, Portugal and France are able to supply a pure article in suffi cient amount, but there is no demand for it. If the doctoring and mixing of heterogeneous wines is a deleterious thing for the English t stomach, how much worse must be those inge- . nious manufactures of so-called wine, in which" there is not even an ingredient of the real ar- ' tide' Yet these are produced, sold and drank ' in large quantities in England and in this conn try. So well recognized is this infamous busi- . ncs9 that the London Times publishes adver tisements from those who offer "to produce a ! . fair port and sherry, by fermentation, without a drop of the grape juice." They simply wanted partners with capital, and undoubtedly get them. Another process is to collect refuse wine, old samples, beeltap3 of bottles, half-tasted glasses, add a little spirit and coloring matter, and the " product comes out "pure old port" or sherry, as the case may be. . ' Champagne, the favorite wine both in Russia -and America, comes in for a share of the wri ter's not over tender mercies. Even tbe best ; that is sent to England, he says, is ad alt crated with brandy to suit the taste for strong potations It is, of all wines, tbe easiest to aduUerate, as " any wine may be made sparkling by the aid of '' a little barley ugar, which sets up a fermenta tion and rapidly produces carbonic gas. We . know of a distinguished physician of this city, -who, by tbe use of a harmless admixture with chablis, produced a champagne which deceived tome of the most experienced tasters. When,, however, the wine is poor, noxious ingredients become necessary -for the purposes of adulter-:' tion. Jersey cider is here a favorite "base" for ,'!; this sort of vile compound. Altogether, from the results of the English writer's facts and ob- ' serrations, as well as from a multitude of other well-known facts, we are inclined to be suspici ous of all imported wines, whether tbej .bear the Custom House seal or not. When we have a supply of native vines we may drink with com parative impunity. . Distilatiox 01? Bkasdt. A friend writes U us from Enfield to know if a man can make brandy for his own use, without paying a tat. J -He cau not. The law, we believe, is as follows: A distiller mut obtain a licenio from the proper government officer for which he pays $20. lie ; can distil 50 barrels under this license, but each " gallon must pay a tax of 2 This tax is bigh,v but then people will drink brandy, and thoia who consume the brandy pay jibe lax --I2aleijh : Standard. . 1 . . . . lELiow Feveb in Tex a 8. During the week 241 persons died of yellow fever in Galveston. There were 100 deaths at Corpus Christi up to the ICth. Half the citizens are sick . or dead. Much distress prevails and help is needed.