The Western Democrat
j-- YATES, Editor axd Proprietor.
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
January 28, 1868.
The Convention.
We publish a fair abstract of the proceedings of
the Convention for the past week.
Our readers know that we have not been censo
rious or abusive of the members of the ConTention ;
but the proceedings will justify us in finding fault
with some of the acts in spending the people's money.
The action of the Convention in voting to each
member Kight Dollars per day and traveling expenses,
and Twelve Dollars per day for the President, is
outragi-ous extravagance. Many of the tax-payers
of the State are greatly embarrassed, and have much
difficulty in procuring bread and meat for their wives
and children ; and yet these persons who went to
ltak-igh to reconstruct the State government, vote
themselves an enormous amount of pay. It is credit
able to seven of the colored members that they voted
Hgiiinst such extravagance. No member of a Con
vention or Legislature in this State ever before voted
himself more than six dollars per day, (good money,)
and when the pay was only $G, board in Raleigh
was higher than it is at present.
We give below the names of those who voted against
$8 per day :
Messrs Aydlott of Gaston, Bradley, Bryan, Durham,
Ellis, Kt bridge, Forkner, French of Chowan, Gahagac,
(Jitllowny (col..) Garrett, Guritcr, Harris of Wake
(col.,) Harris, of Franklin, Hobbs, Hodnett, Hollo
well, Hood (col,) Hyinan, (col.,) Jones of Caldwell,
Jones uf Washington, King of Lincoln, King of Lenoir,
Kinney. Loe (col.,) Legg, Lennon, jMann, May, Mar
ler, .McCubbius, Merritt, McDonabf of Chatham, Mc
Donald of Moore. Morton, Mullican, Nance, Newsom,
I'.-itrick, Petrce, Peterson, Pierson (col.,) Pool, Kay,
Kobhins (col .) Hodman, Sandcrlin, Smith, Sweet,
Tcngtte, Tucker, Turner and Williams of Wake.
The Convention has also created two new offices,
viz: Scrgcant-at-Arins and Reporter. These offi
cers arc useless. They will increase the expense of
the Convention several hundred dollars.
The Convention appointed a Committee to wait on
Gov Worth and notify him they were ready to re
ceive any communication he might wish to make.
Gov. Worth replied as follows :
Kxkcltive Chamber, State of X. C.,
Raleigh, Jan. 23 J, 18G8. j
(I'rnth mt n of the. Convention : I had the
honor on yesterday to bo informed through your
committee, that your body was duly organized
and ready to receive any communication that I
might be willing to make. I desire you to ac
cept my thanks for this mark of your courtesy.
J regard your resolution as simply an official no
tification of your organization, with a view of
Mich official intercourse and communication as
may be deemed necessary,- as it seems to uie it
would be improjtcr if not indecorous, that I
.should present to you any views of mine, touch
ing the object for which you are assembled, un
less in response to a specific inquiry.
rpnn due notice of your wish to be furnished
with any information, contained in the archives
of the State, under my control, such will be
promptly supplied.
May a superintending Providence inspire you
with wisdiiiu to conduct your labors to results
beneficial to our unhappy and distracted people.
Jonathan Worth,
Tiik Cotton Tax Congress has at last settled
the onestimi about the lax on Cotton. The tax is
repealed, but only to apply to that hereafter pro
dueed. The past year's crop is not exempted from
taxation.
Coxsistkxcv. Last Spring the New York Herald
urged Congress to pass the Reconstruction measures,
forcing on the South negro suffrage and the disfran
chisement of white men ; and now, every day, the
Herald abuses Congress for passing those Acts. "The
longest poll knocks down the pusuummon" and the
most money will buy theN. Y. Herald. Such papers
are a disgrace to civilization, while honesty and truth
veil I heir faces in name and disgust.
The "beauty" of the matter is, that many Southern
people praise the scoundrels who conduct such papers
as the Herald, and abuse southern newspaper Editors
who are striving to settle difficult ies and restore pros
perity to the South, and who expect to live and die
in the South and share the fate of the Southern peo
lie k&) What a shame and disgrace it is, that tbe
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the United
States should be an office-seeker, while holding his
present position ! Judge Chase is a greater man
than (icn. Grant in every way, but he is disgracing
himself, his high office, and the country, by his
partisan course and thirst for political preferment,
lie is trying to get the nomination for President over
Gen. Grant.
If the Judiciary of this country is to be respected
and honored by the people, those who occupy the
position of Judge must act so as to deserve respect
and honor. We hope to see the day when even
the Republican papers of the North will condemn
Chase's conduct.
A SrtJUKSTiox. We see that several of our ex
changes do us the honor to copy original articles
from our paper. In an editorial life of 20 years
(since we were IS years old) we have never complained
when a coteinporary neglects to give us credit ; but
we respectfully request that when they do copy from
our paper and are willing to give us the credit, they
will say "Charlotte (X. C.) Democrat," and not "Wes
tern Democrat.'' We want to be distinguished from
Viieh trashy concerns as the LaCrosse Democrat.
That's all.
Our friends of the Xewbern Journal of Commerce,
Wilmington Journal, Wilmington Star, Salisbury Old
North State, &c., will take due notice thereof and
govern themselves Accordingly.
New Advertisements.
From among the large number of new alvertisc
pients in this week's issue a great deal of valuable
information can be obtained.
Bonds and Stocks for Sale U D Johnston, Adm'r.
Pish, Ragging, Cotton Ties, &c. Steuhouse, Macau
lay & Co.
Public Sale S P Alexander, Adm'r.
Hardware Goods Prcm, Brown &. Co., Oatcs' build
ing. Liquors and Groceries Coonan & Groot.
Tan Yard for Rent Sue J Johnston, Guardian.
Mantua-Making and Millinery Mrs L A Nprryce.
Etna Life Insurance Company CoJ E A Osborne,
Agent.
Phosphate of Lime for sale by R II Cowan & Co.,
Wilmington, X C.
New Stock of Groceries Boyd & Moody.
Dissolution Presson & Gray.
Grocers and Confectioners Xisbet & Maxwell.
Watchmaker and Jeweler A Hales.
Attorneys at Law Jones & Johnston.
Family Grocer and Wine Merchant J D Palmer.
New Family Sewing Machine at C M Query's Store.
Dissoluton Gibbon & McCombs.
Physician and Surgeon Dr Robert Gibbon.
Medical Notice J P McCombs, M. D.
Medical Work J D Love, Wilmington.
Boot jmd Shot? Store B R Smith & Co.
The Relief Ordinances (so called.)
It will be seen by the proceedings of the Conven
tion that several measures for the benefit of debtors
have been introduced in the Convention now in ses
sion at Raleigh.
The first stay law that was passed by the Legisla
ture in the Fall of 1861 was unfortunate, and we
protested against it at the time. If it hnd not been
for that stay law most of the debts would have been
arranged during the first two years of the war in
Confederate money, and the people generally would
now be free from embarrassment. But, inasmuch
as that law deceived the debtors, it is necessary
to continue the relief in some -way to prevent the
ruin of a few good men. No doubt a great deal
of rascality and dishonesty have been practised
under the protection of stay laws, and those who
passed the -first law of that sort are to blame for it,
and ought to receive the censure of debtors as well
as creditors.
Honesty, fairness and common sense would dictate
that the creditor should receive some protection as
well as the debtor. The man who credited his neigh
bor, when in distress, by selling him property or
goods, or loaned him money, is certainly entitled to
protection and relief, but law-makers do not seem to
ever think about that, and the result is that the stay
laws which have been passed, as well as those pro
posed, ar incentives to dishonesty and villainy. We
use plain words because we think that much harm
and but little good have been done by stay laws.
Though we are not now opposed to fair and honest
protection to debtors who arc willing to do what is
right and honorable.
There are many good men who stilFhced credit for
supplies, or for money ; but how can they get it
when Legislatures, Conventions and military orders
only protects the debtor, and treats the creditor as a
hard-hearted vampire? The legislation that we have
had in this State for several years past is enough to
squeeze every sympathetic and charitable feeling out
of any man.
We repeat, that we arc not opposed to any measure
for protecting and relieving honest debtors, but let
it be afforded in an honest manner, and let the credi
tor (the man who has shown a disposition to trust
and aid his neighbor) be also protected.
Individually, we are not particularly interested as
a creditor or debtor, but we intend always to stand
up for right, honesty and fair play. j
The Latest Reconstruction Measure.
The House of Representatives has passed another
bill in regard to reconstructing the Southern States.
This new measure deprives the President of the ex
ercise of powers expressly conferred upon him by the
Constitution of the United States. We published the
Bill last week, and will now nicrely give its main
provisions;
Section 1st provides that the existing provisional
civil State Governments in the ten unreconstructed
States, shall not be recognized by the Executive or
judicial authorities of the United States.
Sec. 2. That the General of the army (Gen. Grant)
shall have full and absolute authority in the execu
tion of the Reconstruction laws over each and all the
ten States embraced in the tive Southern Military
districts.
Sec. o. That the General of the army, in his dis
cretion, may remove and appoint the civil officers in
said States, and the President shall not interfere with
him in these matters or in the appointment of the
military district commanders.
According to this, Gen. Grant is to exercise the
power heretofore exercised only by Presidents.
Grant can't give us any worse commanders than Mr
Johnson gave us, but the principle of the Bill is the
thing it is subversive of the Constitution, and all
who voted for it violated their oaths.
The Bill was under consideration in the Senate on
Thursday and Friday last. The proceedings of
Thursday give (he following item :
'Mr Doolittle spoke in opposition to the bill, and
said that when Latium, a Roman province, revolted
and was subdued, it became a question in the Roman
Senate what should be done with Latium and the
people of Latium. There were some who cried dis
franchise them, and others said confiscate their prop
erty, and there were others again w ho said, "subject
them in vassalage to their slaves," but old Camillus,
in that speech which revealed his greatness and made
his name immortal, said: "Senators make them
your fellow-citizens, and thus add to the glory and
power of Rome." Doolittle added: "In this high
place, in this Senate of the great republic of the world,"
the outgrowth of the civilization of the world, cannot
we, Senators, rise to the height of that great argu
ment !"
Look Oct for Horse Thieves. The Wadesboro
Argus states that several horses have recently been
stolen in Anson county. It would be well for people
to keep a look-out on their stables and if some
grand rascal gets shot it will make no difference.
. n-
Cu.r;IT.IiI.K. We notice in several of our State
exchanges gratuitous advertisements and editorial
notices, advising the people to subscribe for certain
Northern newspapers and Magazines. This is de
cidedly charitable. But the result, generally, is the
failure and suspension of the papers that publish
such advice. They have no right to complain if peo
ple take their advice and withdraw support from
their home publications. Charity is a good thing
sometimes for somebody.
Divoisnxo. It is but seldom that a Divorce case
appears on the dockets of the Courts of the good Old
North State, but whenever such an unfortunate affair
does happen it attracts general attention, and there
fore we give the following item from the Goldsboro
News. Although unusual, the man in this case came
out first best :
"The exira term of the Superior Court for Wayne
closed on Saturday afternoon after a session of two
weeks, in which time a great deal of business was
transacted. The only case of general interest was
that of Mary A. Wood vs. J. N. Wood, for Divorce.
Messrs. Faircloth and J. F. Wooten appeared for the
petitioner, and Messrs. Dortch, Strong and Morisey
for the defence. During the two days occupied in
the trial, the most intense interest was manifested,
and the case was submitted to the jury without argu
ment, who found all issues in favor of the defendaut."
Confederate Officers.
We republish the following list of Confederate offi
cers residing in this city. When we first published
the list we failed to remember many names, but think
we have it complete now:
Gkxerals-D II Hill, Major General; Rufus Bar
ringer and Robt D Johnston, Brigadier Generals.
Coloxej.8 Z B Vance, J E Brown, II C Jones, E
A Osborne, S D Lowe and W Lee Davidson.
Lieutenant Colonels C W Bradshaw and John
A Young.
Majors M D L McLeod, J G Harris, Robt Gib
bon (Surgeon), C Dowd, P J Sinclair and J A Sadler.
Captains W P Hill, M P Pegram, R M Oates, Jas
F Johnston, J G Morrison, Thos Grier, A G Brenizcr,
J H McAden (Surgec 4 Sid H Alexander, W E Stitt,
Thos 11 Brem, J Roesler, S E Belk, A K Nisbet, R E
Cochrane, Parks McCombs (Surgeon), J B Burwell,
A Burwell, F S DoWolfe, L S Williams, R F Waring,
J Y Bryce, Dr JM Miller and y R Myrs.
Lieutenants E K Bryan, G W Bryan, D W Oatcs,
Samuel Gvier, D M Kigler, J G Young, M M Wolfs,
J G McCorkle, C W Alexander, John Elms, Wm.
Elms, J II Wilson, Jr., B F Wilson, W II Bryce, B S
Shannonhouse, B G Graham, W B Taylor, M E Alex
ander, Jas F Alexander, James Gleason, W H II
Gregory, Bennet Barnes; B R Smith, James Tiddy,
W II Wiley, A II CresirelL
American and English Laborers.
Some of the laborers of this country (r.nd espe
cially the negroes of the South) may think they have
a "hard lot" in their toils for a living, but il they re
flect as to the condition of many of the .laboring
class in other portions of the world, they will learn
that theirs is a comparatively easy one.
Our authority for this remark is an article in the
London Quarterly Review. Speaking of the hard
sliips of laborers in the agricultural districts of Eng
land, it says :
"The situation of the cottages in some of the rural
districts is most lamentable. Their narrow dwellings
barely suffice shelter to inmates, and in cases of
large families they crowd together so closely that
imperfect ventilation and insufficient food, prove
fruitful sources of pestilence and disease. In such
cages, the narrow tenement forbids the possibility of
separating the sick from the well, the parent from
the children, or the children from each other; that
miserable economy in fitting up the cottage, which
too generally has denied the only bed-room either a
fire-place or a window to ventilate the air, the noise
of querulous children, the 6tench of confined air,
rendered epidemic by nrorbid effluvia ; the vermin
too frequently swarming on the bodies and rags of
the wretehed inhabitants. All these causes acting
together procrastinate affliction, prevent a return to
health and indicate a depth of misery which it is
hardly possible to endure. Such, with a few excep
tions, is the state of more than a million of human
beings in England alone."
Again:
"And this distress arises not so much from sick
ness, idleness, or prodigality, as from the absolute
impossibility which a day laborer finds in supporting
his family by his daily wages. The poor tcarcely
know what it is to eat meat, and yet dispensing with
that material requisite for comfort, does not enable
them to keep their families together in such a hut as
we have described."
When was the usage of even the negro at the South
such as this ?
The Review also gives a specimen of the way
children are worked:
"Little girls are employed in bellows-blowing for
fourteen hours a day, standing on platforms to en
able theni to reach the handles of the bellows. The
children who work at homo in the various domestic
manufactures, arc so injured by premature labor,
often commencing from the age of seven, that, as a
rule, they are stunted, dwarfed, and deformed. An
instance is given of a father having worked his three
young boys from four in the morning until twelve at
night for weeks together.
Again :
"Two girls, nine and ten years of age, were work
ing as strikers, and a little girl of eight, occasion
ally relieved'by a still younger one of six, was work
ing the bellows."
m
List of North Carolina Soldiers who yet
remain Buried at and around the Battle
Fipld of Gettysburg.
Capt. J. M. Tate, an officer in one of the N. C.
Regiments (now a resident of New York, 53 Cham
bers Street) has recently been to the battle field of
Gettysburg, and procured the following list of North
Carolina soldiers who still lie buried in that vicinity.
He procured the list from Samuel Wrcaver of Gettys
burg, who marked the graves and will disinter and
forward the bodies by Express to any point in North
Carolina for the sum of $20:
Captains G S Baskervillc, co I, 23d regiment; J
J Baker, co E, 20th; (J G Morrow, 28th.
Lieutenants Iowa Royster, 42d regiment; Wm
R Arent or Arcndt, eo H, 52d ; W L Battle, co D,
37th ; Jno 0 Dobson, co A, 2d ; W A Carr, co E, 5th;
W A Bray or Brag, co D, 2d bat. ; Boogan or Bagan,
co II, 43d ; Geo F Boyd, co A, 45th ; F M Harney or
llainey, co F, 14th; J V Keens, col, 28th; Roney, Gth.
Skroeants-.C II Pweed, co F, 7th regiment ; M J
or M S McReil, co K, 28th; G A Watkins, co II, 45th;
Robt Tiuiley or Tukey, co G, 63d ; D McKiney, co B,
2db.at. ; M McKinjvey. Cth.
Corporals S P'Fossest, co K, 28th regiment; R
N Thompson, co I, 52d; M II Walker, 6th.
Privates Wm Bowden, co E, 47th reg't; L L Mar
sh el, coE, 53d; W Ilaskins, coE, 53d; JStrader.co H,
45th; J J Rollins, co H, 28tb; A J Campbell, eoC, 28th;
S Harris, co G,, 5oth; P C Handley, co A, 45th ; M
Bryant,, co K, 1st; Wm I-ae, co K, 55th: Wesley
Jolley," co 1, 32d; Wm Ti.jcrt, co D, 23d;. James
Robison or Robinson, c B, 45th; J II Gisinger, co
II, 1st ; A Keith, .co I, 3d ; J E Aderholt, co D, 55th;
L G Cobb, co H, 45th r D A Green, co G, 55th ; S E
Waisner or Waison, co E, 18th ; Thomas Milliford or
Wolford, co G. 2d: Henry Danley, co II, 47th ; Geo
Linch, co I ; T J Turner, 2d ; T B Thompson, co G,
53d; H White, co C, 55th ; J C Freeman, co E, 6th;
S Attorroy or Attorney, co G, 1st; J Tift'ee, co I, 4th;
Enoc Barker, co A, 25th; C II Reed, co F, 7th; Thos
Mallon, co E, 45th; J D Alley, co F, 47th; B F
Walker, co I, 30th ; Navcrson Cone or Cane, co A,
47th ; R C Steele, co I, 7th ; J C Kincaid, co G, 57th;
Q K Parish, co I, 2d; Allen Dees, co B, 43d ; II C
Kirkman, co G, 28th ; J B Robinson, co G, 52d ; T
Bailey, co K, 26th; Jacob Masscy, co A, 4th; F
Luther or Lutker, co B, 52d ; R F Rithman or Bcth
man, coC, 1st ; M B Pendley, coE,6th; S II Hager,
co K, 23d ; W W Car or Cox, 21st ; J Marley, co K,
53d; J E Perry, co G, 32d; J Hoffman, co C, 28th ;
W F Dcarman. co I, 10th; A J Glascow, co II, 21st;
Wm Home or Hocnc, co H, 45th ; R B Estus, co II,
45th; Wr Terrell, co H, 45th; R Couser, co C, 45th;
Geo Bryant, co C, 45th ; Geo Dorton, co C, 45th ; F
M May, co I, 3d ; T J M, 32d ; L 11 WTadc, co E, 32d;
J N Jones, co E, 45th ; 0 G Grav or Gay, co F or E,
43d; A J Davis, co K, 32d ; M R Hamilton, co E,
32d ; J Grain or Croin, co A, 32d ; F Vicks, co D,
32d ; G W Workman, co I, 32d ; Epps or Ebbs, co B,
53d ; J J Brown, co H, 2d bat. ; J P Spainhour, co
D, 43d reg't ; A B Tew, co E, 20th ; J W Lowder,
co B, 20th; Peter Yancey, co E, 21st; Milas or Mitus
Mason, co G, 5th ; Wr B Traynham, co B, 20th ; D W
Saury, co H, 12th ; John Wilson, co D, 12th ; W B
Madcow, 47th ; Lewis W Carter, 52d ; David Ilally,
co K, 21st; Thomas E Mackev, co K, 52d; W Howard,
co K, 53d; Henry Hall, coll. 18ih; W A Packett,
55th ; Demant, co F, 47th ; J R Water, 52d ; E P
Little, co D, 37th ; W B Ellington, 27th ; W A or II
Griffin, 27th ; J A Robnett, 37th; W A Roe, co I, 7th;
Miller, 52d, Hornc, 47th ; Griffin, 2Gth ; Todd, 11th;
Smith F. Barnes, co G, 27th ; Thos W Howard, 28th;
J R Johnson, co II, 47th; A Miller, 21st; Powel Auten,
26ih ; G Glenn, co C, 6th ; J Maynard, co K, 6th ; J
W Russell, Gth regt.
J A Wallace, Tasiter, J T Miller, E W Walker,
James Rcttis or Kittis, William Hutchison and
Willis, company and regiment not known.
, i
ArroiN'TED. General Cauby lias appointed
James Roberts, Esq., Sheriff of Rockingham
county, vice W. Smith, resigned. Ral. RvjUter.
CHARLOTTE MARKET, January 27, 1868
COKEECTED BT StENHOCSB, MaCACLAT 4 Co.
Cotton The market during the early part of the
week was active and had advanced to 11 cents for
middling grades, tax paid by purchase." ; but this
advance was afterwards checked and declined cent.
On Friday and Saturday the article again reacted
and advanced to 11 cents for middling, which grade
is quite scarce, the bulk of the receipts being of an
inferior quality. We quote closing prices on Satur
day at 9 and 111 f uts extremcs-tendency upward.
Sales for the week 305 bales.
Flour in demand at $5.G5 to $-5-85 per sack from
wagons. '
Corn Meal, $1.15 to $1.20.
Corn in demand at $1.1 2J to $1.15 per bushel from
wagons. Peas, $1.05 to $1.10. Qates, 60 cents.
Wheat, $2 to $2.25 per bushel as to quality.
Pork, 11 to 11 J cents; Lard, 10 to 17 cents; Balti
more Bacon, 17 to 17 J cents.
Butter, 30 cents ; Eggs, 25 cents ; Chickens, 15
to 20 cents.
Liverpool Salt, $2.75,
Corn Whiskey and Apple Brandy, $2.25 to $2.50
per gallon by the barreL
Molasses, 75 cents to 1 by.retaiL
Reconstruction in N. C
The Raleigh Standard, speaking of the action
of the North Carolina Convention, says :
"It is expected that the Convention will be
able to complete its work about the 22d of next
month, and that the Constitution will be sub
mitted to the people about the latter part of
March. It is expected also that the people will
vote at the same time for Governor and other
State officers, seven members of Congress, and.
members of the State Legislature. The Legis
lature, if chosen on the 25th of March, could as
semble by the 15th day of April, could at once
ratify the Howard .amendment, and elect Sen
ators; and then, at furthest by the 1st of May,
the members of Congress could be admitted to
their seats and tha new State government inau
gurated." Raleigh and Charlotte. We are satis
fied that Wm. Dallas Haywood, the present in
cumbcntwill be retained as Mayor of this city,
and that an entire new Board of Commissioners
will be designated and approved.
Charlotte will be treated in nearly like manner,
as; the people of that; place will obtain a new
Mayor and Aldcruien. Raleiyh Register.
How did you get your information, friend Reg
ister. Oub Prospects The Crops. There is a
general disposition among the press and people
of this State in the cities to multiply the evils
that surround us, as well as to under-state the
crops and financial prospects of 18G8. Times
are hard enough; but we record as a gratifying
fact the statement of a gentleman who has re
cently made the circuit of Wake and adjoining
counties, that he never before witnessed the pre
paration of so much new ground for future opera
tious. This fact is not without significance. The
people suppose and rightly that the speediest
and easiest method of financial relief for them is
to be found in thorough cultivation of their plan
tations. Besides, the fact noted is a contradic
tion of the common theory, that planters are mt
inclined to engage largely in tilling the soil.
Raleigh Register.
J8S5 The Presbyterian church of Fayetteville
has given a uuauimous call to the Rev. H. G.
Hill, of Oxford, N. C, to become pastor.
General Magruder. Gen. J. B. Magru
der presented himself on Friday last, in the clerk's
office of the United States Circuit Court, of New
York, and proposed to take the oath of allegiance,
which was thereupon duly administered to him
by Commissioner White.
Jefferson Davis at Home. The illus
trious representative of the South, Jefferson
Davis, accompanied by Mrs Davis, came up on
the steamer Wild Wagner as far as Bayou Sara,
where they arrived early Sunday morning. Mr
Davis will visit his relatives in Wilkinson coun
ty, after which, we learn he will visit Natchez.
May the hearts of all good men go with him and
his ! Natchez Courier, Gth.
In this county, on the 16th inst., by the Rev. R.
Z. Johnston, Mr M. N. Yandle to Miss M. Jennie
Brown, daughter of Chas. Brown.
On the 14th inst., Mr J. B. Rhyne of Gaston coun
ty, X. C, to Miss Maggie E. Fewell of Yorkville, S. C.
In Anson county, on the 15th inst., Air C. H. Rat
ILfF to Miss Emma S. Pratt.
In this city, at the residence of J. H. Wilson, Esq,
on the 23d inst., Mrs Sarah Young, aged 82 years.
In Cabarrus county, on the 2oth ult., Mr Joseph W
Rogers, in the 45th year of bis age. He was a con
sistent member of Poplar Tent Church.
In Alamance county, on the 3d inst., Mrs E. C.
McAden, aged about sixty years.
Mantua-Making and Millinery.
Mrs. L. A. NOKRYCE
.Gratefully thanks the Ladies of Charlotte for the
kindness, generosity and liberality extended to her.
She will inform them that she is ready, willing and
awaiting their orders at any moment. Cutting and
Fitting -at shortest notice; Patterns sold very low
to her friends in the country.
My house is near Mr Allen Cruse's residence, on
Tryon Street.
January 27, 18G8.
NISBET & MAXWELL,
24 Tryon Street, Paries'. Building,
""Wholesale and Retail
Grocers, Confectioners,
And dealers in Toys, Musical Instruments, Notions,
&c, &c.
Also, Bakers and Manufacturers of Plain and
Fancy Candies.
January 27, 1SG8.
P. COOXA5.
K W. GROOT.
COONAN z GROOT,
Commission Merchants
AND DEALERS IN
LIQUORS, FLOUR, C0RAr, GRAIX,dc.
COXSIGXMEXTS SOLICITED.
Highest Cash Price paid for Produce, opposite T.
W. Dewey & Co.'sBank, (old National Express build
ing,) Tryon Street, Charlotte, N. C.
January 27, 18G8.
A. HALES,
Watchmaker G&v and Jeweler,
Next Door to the Mansion JJoust, Charlotte, N. C.
If your Watch needs Repairing,
Don't get mad and go to swearing;
Just take it into HALES' 6hop,
He will fix it so it will not stop.
He warrants his work all for a year,
Wrhen it is used with proper care.
He will do it as low as it can be done,
And do it so well it's sure to rn.
January 1, 1868. y
Southern Express Company.
The Southern Express Company has complete com
munication with all Northern and Western States,
and is prepared to foivrard Freight, Money and val
uable Packages safely and promptly. Messengers
leave Charlotte daily, connecting at Raleigh with
Adams' Express Company, and at Richmond with
Adams' and Harnden's Express Companies.
Letters will be forwarded by this Company to all
points South and North having no mail facilities.
W. P. HILL, Agent.
Charlotte, Jan. 1, X8G8.
The Southern Express Company,
For the transportation of merchandise, valuaUe
packages, specie, bank notcs bonds, &c, for all parts
of the South and Southwest, in connection with
ADAMS EXPRESS COMPANY',
have established their agency at 59 BROADWAY,
NEW YORK, where orders to call for goods Ut be
forwarded South will receive prompt attention.
Merchandise and valuables delivered to Harnden's
Kinsley's, American and United States Express Com
panies, for the Southern Express Company, will re
ceive prompt dispatch.
For particulars, rates of freight, &... ie., apply at
t'ae office of the Southern Express Company, 59
Broadway, or at any other office of the Company.
H, B. PLANT, President
January 1, 1808,
Latest IYevrs.
The cotton market in New York and
Liverpool is reported firm, and prices advancing.
THE CONVENTION.
In addition to the procoedings published in
another column, we give the following from
Friday's transactions :
On motion of Mr McDonald of Chatham, a
resolution was adopted, inviting Gen Canby to
visit the Convention and communicate anything
he may think proper.
Mr Heaton presented a report from the com
mittee of sixteen, that the following committees
be appointed: On Immigration and Statistics;
on Miscellaneous Aflairs; and on the Adjust
ment of the Articles of the Constitution. The
report was received and adopted.
The Convention has contracted with Jos. W.
Holden to report the proceedings of the Con
vention at 6 per day.
Washington, Jan. 24.
To-day's Cabinet meeting was full except Mr
Stanton.
Congress has passed a joint resolution author
ising the distribution of dessicated meats and
vegetables not needed by the army, to sufferers
in the South.
The Installation
Of the Officers of Excelsior Lodge, A. Y. M., will
take place to-night (Monday) at Treloar Hall, at 7
o clock. Ihe public generally are invited to attend.
Rev. E. J. Meynardie will deliver an Address on
the occasion. S. WITTKOWSKY, W. M.
January 27, 18G8.
Planters' Hoes,
Just received, a large stock by
BREM, BROWN & CO.,
Hardware Dealers, Oates' building.
Table and Pocket Knives,
A new stock just received by
BREM, BROWN & CO.,
Hardware Store, Oates' building.
Iron,
A large stock on hand and for sale by
BREM, BROWN & CO.,
Hardware Store, Oates' building.
Carriage and Saddlery Hardware,
For sale by BREM, BROWN & CO.,
Hardware Store, Gates' building.
Builders' Hardware,
A full stock, for sale by
BREM, BRO.WJ5T & CO.,
Oates' building.
Pot Ware,
A large lot for sale at the Hardware Store of
BREM, BROWN & CO.,
Jan 27, 18G8. 2w Oates' building.
Tan Yard for Kent. -
On the 11th day of February next, I will publicly
lease, to the highest bidder, the Tan Yard near David
son College belonging to the heirs of J. S. Johnston,
dee'd, and the House and Lot adjoining thereto, for
a term of three or five years. At the same time I
will rent portions of the farming lands belonging to
said estate. The leasing will be made at the resi
dence of the undersigned at twelve o'clock. The
Leaser will be required to give bond and approved
security with interest from date and to keep the
premises in good repair.
SUE J. JOHNSTON,
January 27, 1868. 2wpd Guardian.
SMITH'S SHOE STOKE,
(Next Door to Deiceifz Bank.')
Boots and Shoes
AT ONLY 10 PER CENT PROFIT.
B. R. SMITH & CO.,
Jan 27, 18G8. Charlotte, N. C.
New
SEWING
ramily
MACHINE
One of Singer's New Family Sewing Machines is
now on cxhibition-at C. M. Query's Store, where the
public are invited to call and examine it.
The Machine in question is simple, compact, dura
ble and beautiful. It is quiet, light running, and
capable of performing a range and variety of work
never before attempted upon a single Machine using
either Silk, Twist, Linen or Cotton Thread, and sow
ing with equal facility the very finest and coarsest
materials, and anything between the two extremes,
in the most beautiful and substantial manner. Its
attachments for hemming, braiding, cording, tucking,
quilting, felling, trimming, binding, etc., are novel
and practical, and have been invented and adjusted
especially for this Machine.
jpy$-J. C. ARRIXGTON of North Carolina, Travel
ing Agent, can be consulted at Mr Query's Store, for
one week only, where the Ladies are invited to call
and examine the Machine. J. C. AR KINGTON,
January 27, 1868. Traveling Agent.
H. C. JOXES, Jr. B. . J0IIS8T0N.
JONES & JOHNSTON,
Attorneys at Law,
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
The collection of claims in any part of the State
will receive prompt attention.
Rkferexces Brem, Brown & Co., Wm. Johnston,
B. R. Smith & Co., T. W. Dewey, of Charlotte, N. C.
John T. Martin's Son & Co.; Evans, Gardner & Co.,
Geo. W. Moore, Murchison & Co., Norris & Moore,
of New York.
January 27, 1868.
Lister Brothers'
SUPER-PHOSPHATE of LIME.
We have jut received a supply of this celebrated
FRESH BONE SUPER-PHOSPHATE OF LIME,
which we will sell on such terms ait must give satis
faction to all.
This Super-rhosphatc is Superior to any other
Fertilixef, as it contains all the Chemical Elements
necessary to promote the growth of all
Boot Crops and all Cereals,
and is suitable for any soil. As compared with
Stable Manure, by a trial, side by side, of One Hun
dred Pounds of this Fresh Bone Super-Phosphate of
Lime, with Two Thousand Pounds of the very best
Stable Manure it will be found that the effects on
the soil will be equal to the first Crop, and
Three Times as Lasting.
A verification of the analysis of this Fertilizer baa
been made by an eminent Chemist of this city, and
found to be as represented. ,
R. II. COWAN & CO.,
No. 32 North Water Street,
Jan. 27, 1868 Gw - Wiljuxotoh, N. C.
DISSOLUTION.
The co-partnership heretofore existing under the
firm of Presson & Gray, is this day dissolved by mu
tual consent. N. Gray having withdrawn from the
firm, the business will hereafter be conducted by B.
IL PRESSON alone, who hereby tenders his grate
ful thanks to the patrons of the old firm and respect
fully solicits a continuance of their favors.
B. M. Presson, alone, is authorized to settle the
affairs of tbe late firm.
B. M. PRESSON.
NAT. GRAY.
Having withdrawn from the firm, I would return
my grateful thanks to my friends and patrons, and
would solicit and recommend them to continue the
same to my former partner, Mr Presson.
Charlotte, Jan 27, 1368. CRAY.
PUBLIC SALE.
The Court having refused to confirm the salt of a
portion of the property of the late CoL B. W. Alex
ander, I will again offer it for sale at the Public
Square in Charlotte, on Wednesday the 12th of Feb
ruary, viz:
The "Pond Plaee," 10 miles from Charlotto on ! the.
Statesville Road, 227 acres.
The House and Lot in Charlotte, subject to the
widow's dower. The sale of this piece of property
will be commenced with the advanced bid of 10 per
cent on former bid. ?' -s ;
Also, will be sold at the same time and place, 20
Shares of the capital stock of the Bank of North
Carolina and 15 Shares of the stock of A., Tenn. &0.
Railroad. .
Terms 12 months credit, interest from date. !,
8. P. ALEXANDER, '-
January 27, 18C8 Sw Administrator.
Administrator's Sale. ;
The undersigned, as Administrator of A. J. Orr,
will sell at public auction, on the Public Square, la
the City of Charlotte, on Wednesday the 12th of Feb
ruary, 1868, the following Bonds, Stocks, &e:
2 Shares Atlantic, Tenneasee & Ohio R. R. Stock,
10 " Charlotte Gas Company
12 " North Carolina Military Institute M
75 " Magnetic Iron Ore Company
6 $1,000 Bonds of County of Mecklenburg, issued
April 1st, 1863, under an Act of Assembly of lBeO-'Cl.1
R. D. JOHNSTON, Adm'r.
Jan. 28, 1868. 8wpd
NEW ACCOMMODATIONS, r
We expect to keep a full supply of Provisions la
addition to our other Stock, such as
Flour, Meal, Grits, Bacon, Hams, Lard &Blc&
To our city customers all heavy Goods will t de
livered free of charge.
We have on hands a superUr article of .SPARK
LING ALE direct from Edinburgh.
BOYD & MOODY.
January 27, 1868 2w
Herrings, Mackerel and Cheese.
H dhrfh BOXES SMOKED HERRINGS, '
Jl Mir lo Barrels No. 1 Boston Mackerel, ..
60 Boxes Cheese, for sale by 1
STENIIOUSE, MAC AULA Y & CO. !
Bagging, Cotton Ties and Bopo.
IftT BALES HEAVY GUNNY BAGGING,
fe? 2,000 Lbs. Iron Cotton Ties, various patent,
20 GeHsXopo, Manilla andllenp.
For sale by
STENIIOUSE, MACAULAY & CO.
January 27, JN868.
Dissolution Notice.
The co-partnership heretofore .existing between
Drs. GIBBON & McCOMBS was dissolved by mu-
1 . il . , i O T , OS0
iuai consent on me ibi oi January, iouo.
flgiy-All persons indebted to the late "firm of "Gibbon
& McCombs, by note or book account, are expected
to come forward and settle with as little delay as
possible. ROBERT GIBBON, M. D.
J. P. McCOMBS, M. D.
Jan 27, 1868. lm
Bobert Gibbon, M. D.,
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,
Tryon Street, Charlotte, N. C,
Office and Residence, one door south old State Bank,
(formerly Wm. Johnston's residence).
Jan 1, 1868. y
J. P. McCombs, M. D.(
Offers his professional services to ihe citizens of
Charlotte and surrounding country. All calls, both
night and day, promptly attended to.
Office No. 5 Granite Row, up stairs, opposite the
Mansion House.
January 27, 1868.
EXCELSIOR.
The JEtna Lire Insurance Company,
(CoL E A. OSBORNE, Agent at Oiarktte,)
Has proved itself to be one of the solid Institution!
of this country. It was Chartered in May, 1819,
more than 48 years ago, and has survived and
flourished irntil January, 868, after paying all losses
promptly, and to the large amount of $17,485,894.17;
and at the Office of the General Agent in Raleigh has
been paid $23,000 to widows and orphans in the
past two years.
The Official Record for the year I8C7 is gratifying
to the 45,000 policy holders.
Income for the year fast, $5,000,000
Axets well Staireil, 8,000,000
A etc Members Insured, 1G,000 j
The rapid growth of this institution shows that
understood, it is a favorite and highly favored Com
pany. The Officers and Managers have neither tha t
time or taste to notice some of the unjust and mali
cious attacks made by one or two rival Companies.
By referring to the Report of the Insurance Cora
missioned of Massachusetts it will be seen that the
Etnas ratio per cent of expenses of cost of new
business is less than that of any other Company (
ana tnat the ratio per cent or increase in assets is
greater than any other Company, and more than 4
a il 1 I 4.1 1 1 - . .
times tue average oi iuc tj, vompanies reponea.
if I : . ; il. l.' i l a I iv-
amount of insurance for tbe same amount of money
that you would by insuring in an all Cash Company.
For instance a man has just $100 to spare annually
for Life Insurance and no more. He wants it to buy
all the insurance he can nossiblr fret in a first class .
rV.mnontr 1 Vn kL f M W"i In an all Pauk rniuu!
and $ 10,000 from a ote Company (uO per cent note).
Now suppose the man dies the first year, his family
gets $5,000 from an all Cash Company, and $9,000
from a Note Company Note being deducted. S,
of Kinston, N. C, injured in the Etna in 1865 for
$10,000.. He paid in cash $166 and note $166. A
few months after he died and his family received
$10,000 less his note. Here I will state only on
note is deducted from the Policy. Had he insured
in an all Cash Company and paid $166 his family
would have received only $5,000. This shows a -
difference of nearly $5,000 in favor of Ihe JRtna.
Persons contemplating insurance will fcnd it to
their interest to investigate the advantages of the
,Etna. W. II. CROW.
Office Raleigh, N. C, Gen'l Ag't for the State.
CoL E. A. Osborne,
Local Agent at Charlotte, N- C.
January 27, 1868 6w
J. D. PALMER,
Family Grocer & Wino Merchant,
And dealer in all kinds of imported Wines and Spirits.
Old Rye, Monongahela, Bourbon and Cabinet Doubla
Distilled hiskey ; Domestic Cora and Rye W hi key;
Peach and Apple Brandy.
JUST RECEIVED THIS DAY:
2 Barrels Sacrament Wine,
6 Superior Kentucky Cider,
1 " Old Nash county Brandy,
3 Casks India Ale,
2 Barrels London Porter,
15 Crates of Bottles, Flasks, Demijohns and Jugs,
Wood Kegs from 2 to 10 gallons.
I also invite the particular attention of Druggists
to my stock of Port, Sherry and Maderia Wine,
Brandy and Whiskey, bottled especially for Medi
cinal purposes. All orders, Wholesale or Retail,
solicited and punctually attended to. Constantly on
hand all kinds of Domestic Spirits on consignment
A specialty made to old N. C. Corn Whiskey.
January 27, 1868.
Bouchardat's Annual Abstract
Of Therapeutics, Materia Medica &.C, for 1867, now
ready.
A resume of Practical Medicine, published yearly;
translated from the French, and edited by 11. J. D
ROSSET, M. D, Adjunct to the Professor ef Chem
istry, Universit yf Maryland, late Surgeon C. S. A
Sent by mail, free of postage, upon the receipt pf
subscription price, $1 75.
Address Da. M. J. DxRossrr, 170 Preston Street,
Baltimore.
For sale by J. D, LOVE,
Jan 27. 1868. lw Wilmington. H. C.