5 11 v t 1 a iii 11 11 a : 0 w m t m m mm 3. i fee f WSK Jt YATES, Editor and Propreitor. . 7ernt of Snbr-ription TiintK Douarh, in advance. CHARLOTTE, N. C , TUESDAY, MARCH 31, 1868. SIXTEENTH VOLUME K U M B E B 813. the Western Democrat l'LBUBKI BY WILLIAM J. YATES, Editor and Proprietor. o Terms Three Dollars jer annum in advance. . o AitVEFTisEMKKTR. For one square of ten lines or less $1 will be charged for cacti insertion, unless U, it in for over one month. Notices of marriages Hnl deaths published gratis. Obituary notices of over five lines in length charged for at advertising rites. Real Estate at Public Sale. pursuance of authority confered on nieby a cer Mortwaee Deed executed to me by Edward Ful- and wife Abby, 1 will proceed 10 sen ou me ic Square, in the City of Charlotte, on Tuesday I th day of April, (being Tuesday of County I!. ,.! mid Lot. in the Oily of Clmr- . ' Vaid House is in the heart of the C'i!J, front- n Trv-ii Street, being the one now occupies uy ml J r'liii-3 Terms niaIe Known on uaj, ui ,S. M. HOWELL, Trustee, arch 2, 1808. 7w-pd 1- :r. I v. th' I .in i. F.i Mile. M CHARLOTTE HOTEL, CHARLOTTE, X. C. p,i- fi'-t class and well known House, formerly i..,.."l.v Maj. .). D. K KU It, having been recently re Ktir.'d'tmd refurnished in every department, is now ;'.',.'-,, and ready to receive guests T'.- Table i- unsurpassed, and in point of conve ;,.!,, :Ui 1 comfort the House is not excelled by any , ,.;, v W. W. II A HT, . Ill ! !i- ' ' i i i-v 17, IPfiS. Proprietor. Popular Fallacies. That you can receive one dollar a day, spend two and get rich. That the man that can't pay tor his breakfast, can raise the money to get into a circus. That to do a man one favor, and then refuse him another, won't make him twice as mad as if you had refused him the first. There is no greater truth than this. That when you buy on credit, knowing very well yon will not pay, it is not stealing. That the next year's taxes will be lighter. That every other man is to die except you. That if you have a good cause in love, war or law. pitch in, you are bound to win. That when you buy a horse, he will be certain to turn out as represented. That if you always say what you think, you will win the regard of the entire community. North Carolina News. HIDES WANTED. We will pay the highest price for Green and Dry IlideB. iuiu x mwii. March 10, 18G8 lm To Arrive. ;:rin-the week we will receive New Spring Goods, i '-,V iiud e them. BARRIXGKR, WOLFE & CO. Mn-'-h -. I"1' . . To Farmers. large assortment of Urude's patent IIoc, and ii,:mv .,ther l.imK just receded at I'.AlilliNGEU, WOLFE CO h. March 1. ISnH. A. W. SHAFFER, A T T O 11 S i : Y A T L A Y ,VM Register in Bankruptcy, CIIA11LOTTE, X. C, Will hold Courts in Bankruptcy in any County in which Uankrupts reside ofn(.t! !it ,l,e residence oi Mr L r u lungs, February 1' BOOKS AND STATIONERY, At Tlddy f- Bro's Brook Store, near Scarr's Drug Store, Charlotte, AT. C. Bingham's English and Latin Grammars. Mitchell's and Cornell's series of Geographies. SUci-Iiut's scries of Books. lavies'"series of Algebras and Arithmetics, with Keys. Emerson's scries of Arithmetics. Quockeuboss' series of School Books. li.ii.iiHKi: if vnrioiis kinds. ff.rifk" Pomerov's Books Sense and Nonsense. St. Elmo another lot of that popular Book just in. Surry of Eagles Nest, a few left, call and get one. Four l ears in the baudl by Harry Uiimor. Stationery. Inrarn Int of Paner. Envelopes. Ink. Pens and Holders? and in fact everything usually found at a m tt. 1 lirst class stationery nouse. Music. Wo nro .Wonts for a larire Music House, and can r o furnish any piece of music published in the United States at publishers price, by giving us six aays time. Wrapping Paper, 18x28 for Sl.GO per Beam and Paper half that sire tor 'JO cents. Rags! Rags!! 100,000 pounds of clean Cotton and Linen Rags wanted, for which the highest price in money win . . m 1 t P T I f Marcli 1G. 18G8. At "the Jew dook oiore. ..in 7.. H. VA.NT C. IOWl. VNTF. A DOW P. Attorneys at Law, Charlotte, N. C, iO.lHi: IN 1 11 K CofUT llcl-l.) ll ivi.r' a-.v-iat'd themselves together, will practice iu iheV..ui-tsof Mecklenburg. Iredell, Catawba, Da 'i.oii. R..w;.n. Cabarrus and Union, and in the Fed eral and Sll'l ( ll!i- Cril Is. Claims c..lleet'.'d anywhere in the State. 1 1 ; I l j;g. tf Robert Gibbon, M. D., I'llVSIC'lAN AND SUlMiKOX, Trijon Strx t, (' fottc, X. C, o,Ti.-e and Resid.-i:ce, one door south old State Bank, ( formerly V.'in. Johnston's residence). Jan 1." l.SGS. y GARDEN SEEDS, &c. Vnwli Snr.nlv of Garden Seeds, from the cele brated House of R. Buist. Also a choice selection of Flower Seeds. For sale at March 2. mi8. SCARE'S DRUG STORE. Sale op Stocks At, an auction sale of stocks yesterday, ten shares of the capital stock of the Wilmington & Weldon Railroad, the pax value of which is SI 00, sold at $35 per share; seventeen shares of the capital stock of the Wil mington, Charlotte & Rutherford Road, par value $50, sold at 11 per share; and seven shares of the capital stock of the First National Bank, par value $100, sold at $86 per share. Wilmington Star, th inst. We noticed with great pleasure, while at the depot of the North Carolina railroad, on last Afniwlav afternoon, a Ion? train of cars well loaded with Copper Ores, from the Gardner Mine of this county, litis is one oi me very went auu oldest mines in this county. It is not only an ovr-llnt. niinA hut has been worked continuoQS for many years past, and the deeper and farther the veins have been explored, the richer and - 1 more abundant have the Ores unitormiy proi en to be. Grecmboru Putriot. Fr.fis Tv the steamer to New York, there was shipped from this port thirty-three barrels of eis. The value ot this snipmeni was suuu. Farmers and their wives would do wen 10 muh.e a note of this. Xcicleru Commerce: Spirit. We learn that respond- ino- to the siip-o-estion of a Virginia merchant, larft immbprs of citizens on or near the different railroad lines in this vicinity, are engaged in the mi manufacture of barrels and getting staves, ine profits from these pursuits for the principals arc represented to be large and at the same time the employees receive very fair wages for their labor. Both articles sell well and readily at Portsmouth, . . - i ii,. Norfolk and Wilmington, and we are giaa to see these new channels of labor opeued to idle hands. i y- 1 1 111. Every section oi iNorth Uarolina aoounas wnu fine timber, and we hope the day is not distant wheu it will be made to yield large sums oi money annually. The fact is, that no other course promises such speedy release from financial em barrassment to our people, as the turning of their i A . n 1 . 1 1. ill . attention to the elements oi weaun aoout mum at home. Rakigh Carolinian. this State, professing to belong to the Conservative party, that are engaged in abusing and denouncing Gov. llolden and many of his friends with virulent language, are, iy miui conduct, doing more to secure Holden's election than all the Republican papers in the State combined. 1 . i ii' ii : ...;.i Harsh words can do no cause any goou. v eu mim the conservative party pray to be delivered from some of its friends. ORDINANCES Passed by the State Convention of N. C- An Ordinance to prevent the Intimidation of voters. - T?a if nWlninpH TlV thfi TWDTilft of North OrtTO- M V J Una, in Convention assembled, and it is hereby ordained as follows : Rf. o " A r.v ivrcon who shall nrevent or en deavor to prevent, any qualified elector of this stilts irrmi tiio irp.A oxorcisft nt the elective irau- chise, by violence or bribery or by threats of vio lonno nr itiinrv tn lis nprson or nronertv: or bY vuw v . J J X X A 1 . 1 1- 1 1 ll v aeprivini; an elector or employment or lureuteu- . , , . i ,, , i 11 i i iDg to deprive himoi employment, snaii ueueeiu- pd mitftv nf a tiiisdpnioanor and unon conviction c J 1 1 thereof shall be punished by imprisonment for nnt.' lfKa than onft month, nor more than SIX months, or by fine of not less than one hundred dollars nnr tnorfl than fivp, hundred dollars for each offence, and one half of the fine shall go to . i - . tne prosecutor. Sec. 2. The hiriug of any laborer upon the condition that the same shall vote, or not vote for anv special candidate or anv particular party. 0 A . x or in any specified manner, shall be deemed bribery within tlie meaning oi this act upon tne r.,irt of tho nprson demanding the said condition. W W W 2 3. This ordinance shall be published and circulated with the Constitution for the informa tion of voters, and shall be in force from and after the date of its passage. A Medical Mayor on Smoking. At the close of a lecture in the Temperance w-m liau, lioiton, England, Dy Jir iteynoia9, ine Mayor, who presided over the meeting, Baid : 'luch as I dread the influence of intox- What. ix the difTcreuce between a barber and a mother ? One has razors to shave, and the other has shavers to raise. GARDEN SEEDS. Garden Seeds of every description, for .sale, "Whole sale and Retail, at the Corner lirug More. PM. 17. 18GS. J- II- McAPKN. Landreth's Garden Seed, I'm-dircil mid for sale at the Drug Store of K I EG ORE & CUR-ETON. Burnett's Cocoaine for the Hair At the Dm- Store of K I EG ORE & CLRhlO. J. P. Mc Combs, M. D., iMlViw his i inl'e.-sional sei-vicc3 to the citizen? of . .. ,11.. n . U Charlof.e and surtuitinlnig country, au caus, i.i.-l.t -ir-.,l ,l iv i.rnini.lU- attended to. 0;!hc N...V) Granite Row, up stairs, opposite the M -i ii-iit limine. irv '7. luS. Dr. JOHN H. McADEN, Wholesale and Retail Druggist, CHARLOTTE, X. C, H.i.j on hand a large and well selected stock of TUUE 1KI ;S, Chemicals. I'attnt Medicines. Family Medi riins. Paint.-, Oils, Varnishes, Dye Stuffs, I'ancy and T.'iM Articles, which he is determined to sell at the very o est prices. .May "JO, 1M07. THE DRUG STORE OF Kilgore & Cureton Has been removed to the Store in Granite Kov, next to the Kxpress Oliice. A larjje assor tincnt of Eresh Drugs, Chemicals, IVmts. Oils, Dye Stuffs, l'erfumery, &c, will be found at this new establishment, and will be sold at as low prices as any other house. 1C V. KU.GORE. M. D. JanG, lSCS. T. K. CL'UETGN, M. D. FAMILY GROCERIES. I have on hand, and am constantly receiving, a general assortment of Groceries, such as Sugar, Tea. Coffee, Molasses. Cheese, Flour, Ilacon, Corn, Meal, and everything else in the Grocery line I will sell as cheap as any house in Charlotte, and respectfully reiiuest persons wishing to buy to give me a call. 1 deliver, within the lin. its of the City, all Gro ceries bought at my Store. A good lot of Castings aud Hollow-Ware for pale. A. EEKKY1NLE, Teh 17. ISr.X. Under Mansion House. Kerosine Oil At the Dru" Store of KILGORE & CURETON. INSURE YOUR PROPERTY Prompt and Reliable Companies. tv. rntnmrlu Tnsnr.nice Comnanv of Cincinnati, Ohio, with a capital of one million dollars, made last year $235,000, after paying over $400,000 losers during wie year. It has now asseis aimmu i $1,230,000, and security by State law 2,000,000. This security consists in the Stockholders being liable for double the amount ol tlicir stock. This Company is always prompt in the adjustment nfinpa nn.l tin rates areas low as those of any good Company. Call on the undersigned at City Dank ot Charlotte. . March 23, 18G8. A. G. BKLMZhK. Kerosine Lamps At the Drue Store of KILGORE & CURETON. March t, lHifc. H. M. Phelps' Two Stores, Ojipoaife tin' Court House. DRY GOODS' STORE & GROCERY STORE. The subscriber would remiud the public that he is now dealing in Groceries as wen as i.'ry uous, I... spniirate apartments for each branch of business. In his Dry Goods' Store he keep a general assort ... f rmt, !'nr ( I "vi t bun pn and Iiadics' wear in fact, anything in that line that may be needed by The Grocery Store is well stocked with supplies of every description. Trices will be made to suit the times. S& He returns his thanks for the patronage here tofore bestowed, and promises to use every exertion to-give satisfaction in tneluture. fe ii. m. riiELrs, - Feb 17 ISfiS. Opposite the Court House ANOTHER NEW STORE. McMURRAY, DAVIS & CO., Hflvfi onened a new Grocery Store in Erycc's Build ing, and invite attention to their Stock of Groceries. "ti, v,m snvmlv of evervthins usually found in a Grocery Store and wanted by farmers, such as Sugar, CoHec, salt ana irou, Cotton Yarn, Molasses, Fish, Shovels, Spades, Forks, &c., Crockery ami Wooden Ware, T,.;di Pr.trtir.ps MpsiI and Corn. Purchasers arc requested to call and examine this stock and prices. . Produce will be bought or taken in exchange for Groceries, or received on consignment tor sale. Particular attention will be paid to tne saie oi concn, Corn, Flour, &c.,,that may be sent to ourcare. T W Mp.MI'KKAl. March IC, 1868. J. N. DAVIS & CO. North Carolina Land Agency. A.r Ordinance for the submission of the Const i tut ion to the People and the Election of certain Officers. Be it ordained hy the people of North Carolina, in Convention assembled, That the Constitution ndnnted l.v this Convention be submitted tor rat ification, to the. voters of this State, registered and qualified, as provided by the acts of Congress I n. mn as thft M construction Laws, on the 21st, 22nd and 23rd of April 18(38. The vote on said Constitution shall be "For the Constitution" and " Uiiint. thf (institution " The said election shall be held at the places and under the regula- tions to be proscribed by tne commanding uen eral of this military district, and the return made to him as directed by law. Sec. 2. An election shall be held at the same timfi an d nlace as the ratification of the Consti tntinn. fur Senators aud Representatives in the General Assembly, and for all State and County officers, who are to be elected oy tne peopie un d v this Constitution. Sec. 3. An election for members of the United States Congress shall be held iu each Ccngres Bunml District, as now established, at the same time and place as the election for ratification oi tlio Constitution. Said election shall be conduct ed by the same persons and under the same reg ulations as beiorc meutioneu in tnis ordinance. Thp. returns shall be made to the President of this Convention, who shall give the persons chosen certincatcs ot election. Son 4. Tho. Commanding General of this Mill tarv District isreouestedto enforce this ordinance Hoc. 5. The President of this Convention it bpvf lv ilirretedto forward a certified copy ot this ordinance to the Commanding General of this Milif.irv District. Ratified 17th of March, one thousand eight hundred and sixty eight. An Ordinance Providing for the Payment of the Interest ot the l iiblic JJtOt. Section 1. Be it ordained by the people of nrth Carolina m Convention assembled, ana n i herehv ordained bv the authority of the same, . J .-. " . i it . 1 i .1. .11 V . That thft first Ireneial Assembly tnai snail oe convened under the provisions of the Constitu tion framed by this body, be, aud the same is horr hv directed to make the following provisions for the payment of the interest upon the Public Debt: Sec. 2. It shr 11 provide for the payment in finnh of the interest falling ze on and after the first rlav of .Tanuarv. 18(10. upon that portion of the Bonds of the State which are dated prior to May 20th, 1861. Sec. 3. It shall provide for the payment in cash of the interest falling due on and after the first day of July, 1SG9, upon that portion of the Bonds of the Statu which are dated'on and after Jauuary 1st, 18Co. SW. 4. Tt shall provide for funding all such ication on focisty, of late I have beea led to ierd the influence of tobacco, es pecially upon the youth of society, as being an evil that threatens the most disastrous conse quences. The lecturer has told you that in his younger days smoking among youth was scarcely known. I can remember the time when smok ing amongst young boys and amongst women was almost or altogether unknown. uut your own il .11 . experience win ten you wnemer inai is so now or not. I believe that in the case of young boys smoking is too prevalent. The influence of this vice to arrest the growth of the body is- very great;. l oeneve mat a person w no uegius w smoke at nny time under the years of manhood, ii i -a t-.lt TT win never grow 10 do a strong, iieaiiuy mau. nc Will uc eiuuicu iu uuviiijf giun in, nvuuiv. f J sical vigor, & stunted in intellect. Smokers are preparing for themselves not only feeble bodies and feeble minds, but they are preparing for themselves early graves. My circumstances bring me much in contact with the youthful por- i' n :i T Lion OI me cuuiuiuuiiy, uuu la uiauy uubcs a uicci w ith children who in their development don't seem to be above twelve or tnirteen years, dui who bring to mc legal proof the register of their birth to show that they are actually in some e 1 t. e . x cases iourteen ana even niteen years oi age. in many cases I ask them if they are smokers? They very generally deny it, but the tainted J f G mf ml f bretith gives the lie to their statement. A great number of stunted children I believe smoke to a o-rcater or less extent. This habit leads them also in many cases to theft. I have been sur prised at the smallness of the number of such cases, but within the last iortnignt. l nave seen tbrfifi or four vouner children for they were mere children in stature, though fourteen or fif teen years of age-brought up on the charge of stealing tobacco and cigars i Every word of the above is correct and true. i A Fighting Man. flnft of the Generals of the '-Lost Cause" says nt thn time of the attack upon Fort Pillow, the Confederates had converted a Mississppi boat iuto a cotton-clad, the mate oi wntcn was a u:g, double-fisted sample of a river bully, "full of strange oaths," and always enforcing his orders by knocking men about the head, and adds : ' Just before he wemt into the fight, - he came swaggering up to me and said :' "Waal. General. I suppose when one side or other's licked, you big men'll quit, and shake hands ?" "Yps Jim." said I. "when tiic Eghtwg is over - J 7 ' I expect every man to go home and attend to i i : nis uusuie&s. "That ain't me " Jim said, palm with his fist like a sledge ever I ketch a Yank south of to mash him." " A ten inch shell that came whistling over the boat interrupted any further remarks just then, and shortlv after we were buttiug away at a fed- ..... eral gunboat, in about as hot a fire as 1 ever want to see. I should think there were a hundred ..una fvrvnvifid rvii IK and Hi rrnt. one broadside SO 111 IO 1 1 Vv. V' 1 . UUj UWU , V v - " near that the flash oi their guns set our cotton bales on fire. Our people fousrht well, but the W WB - - ' X C other side were too strong for us and we had to drop down the river. . During the action while bunion were roarinsr. boats sinking, shells shrieking and bursting all around, and the air filled with flame and smoke, 1 quite lost sight ot Jim; aud after we had dropped down the river ' , n iiii i i ; out ot tne fire, ana an nauos were ousy repairing damages, that valiant hero crept out from behind a cotton bale, and sneaking past me with a flag oi truce, and said : "General. I ain't so mad as I was. This am t the kind of fighten' I'm used to: aud when them fellers get ready to stop throwm them pots round, I'll quit if they will." "And sure eneugh in two weeks he went into the lines and took the oath." smiting his left hammer," for if Cairo, I'm going A. HALES. Watchmaker and Jeweler, i" Door to lite Mavsion Iluuse, Cn.vra.OTTK, N. C If your Watch needs Repairing. Di.Vt get iaad and goto swearing; Jul take it inta HALKS" shop, He v.ili six it so it will not stop, lie warrants Lis work all for a year, When it is used with proper tare. He will do it as low as it can be done, And do it so well it's sure to run. January 1, lMiS. y City Bank of Charlotte, (Trade Street, Springs' Building,) r.uvs ra""ed and defaced Greenbacks, National Bank Currency and Shinplasters at a verv small uiscouni. March 10, 1SK8. A. G. lUll'MZEE, Cashier. Country Bacon. Tf jt. t.rs. choice country bacon, 3 l .V Haios, Shoulders aud Sides, just re ceived, and cheap for cash. ,.,, T March 0, lSOs' NISBET & MAXWELL. BOOTS AND SHOES At 5 Per Cent Profit. I am now offering my Stock of BOOTS & SHOES at - ,,-fit tn nutke room for mv Snrinc Stock. All who are in want of anything m my line would do well to call before buying. favors, and hope bv strict nttont'i..r t. l.ininpss. to merit a continuance of the All r,.M..ls minted as represented! Don't mistake the place Sign of the Golden Boot. S. B. MEACI1AM, Next door to Johnson & Elliott's New Book Store. B. To wholesale buyers, great inducements. Feb. 17, 1808. ti nwiiTicTi.incntsbv which I can readily brin- tolhe notice of Northern and European capi talists our Agricultural and Mineral resources. I in vite parties having euch property for sale to address mc at Eeidsville, z.Vj. Reference is made to the public men generally oi the State. ... i,, Marcli 16, 18G8. w. cuuin. tt: v. ;ntr AffpntbvMrCourts, parties iiaiiiii "l r c , . x ,i i. r coin n Iir in this section ot tne State, or in South CaroUua, will pleivse addrew me at Charlotte, N. C. w.V-- Charlotte, N. C, March Ti, ipw. . stfinhouse. Macaulay & Co., Cotton and Produce Burs and Wholesale and Retail Dealers in Groceries, dr., CHARLOTTE, N. C-, Have in Store a good assortment of Groceries of every dewrription. Cotton Ties, Rope, lagging, u gar, Coffee, Molasses, Iron, Salt, Cheese, Fish, &c. &c. Family Flour ol tne Deai oranue. March 10, ifros. Planting Potatoes, For sale by A. BE 11 EI" II ILL. March 2, 1SG8. Under Mansion House. Charlotte Female Institute, CHARLOTTE, N. C. 1 The present session opened on Tuesday the 1st of October, and will continue until :10th June, lStiiS. j OFFICERS AN1 INSTRUCTORS: Rev. Tt. Buvwell, Principal and Inrtructor In Men tal and Moral l'hilosophv and Mathematics. Jno. B. BurwcU, A. .M., Cheinestry, Natural Phi losophy and Ancient Languages. Mr. M. A. Burweli. English branches and Super intendent Social duties. Trof A. Bauuiuuu, Vovjal and Instrumental Music. I'rof. R. E. Piguct, Drawing. Painting aud Modern Languages. Miss Mary Batte. English Branches and French. Mm Sally C White, English Branches. Miss Mary F. Penick. Music on Piano and Guitar. Miss Ella R, Cavsou, Music on Piano. Terms as heretofore. For Circular and Catalogue containing full particulars address. . Rev. R. BURWELL & SON, Charlotte, N. C. September 23. 1 807. . Bank Notes. Highest market price paid for Southern Bank Notes at the Banking House oi .THOS. W. DEWEY & CO. Revenue Stamps, For sale a' the Banking House of THOS. W. DEWEY & CO. Deposits THOS. V. DEWEY & CO. JU V V Received and interest allowed at the Banking House of Gold and Silver Coin Bought and sold at the Banking House of THOS. W. DEWEY k CO. THOS. W. DEWEY & CO., Bankers and Brokers, CHARLOTTE, -A'. C. - Jlours of "business to suit dealers and customers. February 1, Iros. - To Farmers of North Carolina. The subscriber all8 your attention to a new r er tiliier prepared by the Lodi Manufacturing Co , mace from Night Soil, Blood, Bones and Offal of New Yoi k DOUBLE REFINED FOUDRETTE, Which is an entirely different article from the com- mon Poudrette nmae in iormer years, u" the strength of the old kind, fine as flour, free from coarse impurities, and is as strong and effective as anv supcr-phosptiatc in marsci, Kiiuout, only ?2i per ton ireigui irom i " m ...1 aal. BMBOOn kt I T ITS This article has oniy oeen aw uuc ----effects have astonished every one .who have tried it, iv nnflilmlv assert that -nsc-a in ana o wmj-'v -y - ouautities half a large as was formerly used or t&e common i.ouurtiie, mai crop, but ripen it from ten days t two weeis earlier. This nakes it y tar me cuiansi u ferablc manure in market. For pamphlet and further inlormationiippy Trcs't of Farmers.and Mechanics Association Store, , March lfi,lH;! 2m : oariour, . ... . coupons upon the above specified classes of Bonds as are now due, or which may become due prior to the time when the payment of interest shall be resumed as above directed. And for such purpose the General Assembly shall aut horize tho lPSUft Ot Ronds of the State, bearing six per ceut iuterest, which shall be given at par in ex change for such coupons as arc now due or may Wnnin dun rrim- to the time when such resump tion of the payment of interest shall take place, i Sec. 5. This Ordinance shall be in force and take effect from and after its passage. Passed March 14, 18G8. An Ordinance or the Completion of the Western North Carolina Railroad. Sec. 1. Be it ordained by the people of North Carolina, in Convention assembled, ana it it. hereby ordained by the authority of the same, That the proceeds of no appropriation or sub scription, which the said Sfcit of North Carolina has made or may hereafter make,, to or in aid of the Western North Carolina Railroad Company, shall boused in the construction of any branch made, except that of French Broad, until the main trunk line of said Railroad shall have been Mines, at or near Ducktown. i-jtt it mriuer uiuunicu, i eral Assembly, when the interest of said corpora tion (the Western North Carolina Railroad Com it shall hp and the sanic is here- IIJ.11 ) IC1JU"VV. w , , . 1 i.. tUwmA ami dirpctodto make such lurtner appropriations or subscriptions to the capital J.tKnid railroad ComDanv. as will ensure the completion of said road at the earliest prac ticable dav. Durham Smoking Tohacco. t.. -.:A b. l:irr lr.t of choice Durham Smok j ui, rcvcii v i ine Tobacco. To wholesale trade at Factory prices Marcli 9, 18G8. MSBEX & MAA The True Story of Cinderella. The story of Cinderella is familiar to every one, and yet there are few who treasure it up as in every respect true. But it has a foundation aud a reality that really needs no fairy godmother, ... 1 11 A 1 A. with her pumpkin ana ner rats, to mah.e an euicr taiuing tale. It is as follows : In about the year 1730, a French actor, by the name of Thevcnard. lived in Paris. He was rich and talented, but he - had no wife, and we may believe he had never loved any one, but o-ave all his affections to those ideal characters that he could represent so finely on the stage. One day as he was walk'mg leisurely along the ctrAts of Paris, he came unon a cobbler's stall, and his eye was attracted by a dainty little shoe which lay there waitmg lor repairs, iiis imagi nation began immediately to form the little foot must St such a little shoe. He fancied it trip- nin" over his floors; he could hear the music ol lts.treaa in iaci, mere was uuimug uuiyu his rich elegant treasures that seemea to mm nan so beautiful. ... He went to the stall of the cobbler again, but could learn nothing in regard to the owner of the shoe. This only increased his eagerness, and made him more Uoterminea tJ .uuw w " beloneed. Bay by day he was disappointed, but he was not discouraged. a w fbo IJhIa fot needed the little shoe. and Thevenard met the owner, a poor girl whose . 1 1 t M. t parents belonged to the numoiest. ciats. nut rht not of caste or family. His heart had already pronounced the little one his wife. He married the girl, with no question of what people would say, and felt enough in joy hearing the tread of the light nimble feet through his silent rooms, to pay hiin for the sacrifice of people's approval. This is the true story ol Cinderella, and from which the child romance sprang. , City Bank of Charlotte, (Trade Street, Springs' Building.) Solicits the Accounts of Merchaats and others, and guarantee satisfaction Office hours from 8 a. m. to F.1 r. m -i - '.' "March Irt, ' ' - Tashier. The Fcstinistresses appointed thjoughout the South, of whom there are forty in Alabama alone, have thus far shown themselves fulljr capable ot the duties of the offices entrusted fcbem. In many instances tbeir promptness and fidelity i ' . v,wb iha crucial Dniise ot the ae- partnient, and wifl abundantly justify similar ajv pointments.' . . From Brazil. The Following letter, (says the Wilmington Journal,) from a gentleman, now in Brazil, writ ten to a. relative of his in Wilmington, N. C., will be read with interest: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Jan. 11, .863. I have not forgotten your request, but not be ing able to write intelligently of either men or things here, (chiefly for a want of knowledge of the Portuguese language,) I was and still am unablo to communicate freely with the people and there by learn whether it is better for our people to come here, or "bear those ills they have." I have arrived at the conclusion, from obser vntinn and exnerience. that the clitaate here is fine and tho country in most places that I have visited healthy, having an abundance of sweet water. As to the productiveness of the land, that if very-various some -very rich and of all grades to very poor. Here may be said to be "perpetual Spring" so far as vegetation is con cerned, as plants, ti-ees and crops grow the year round, but there are seasons f Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter, even here. Crops planted from September to December do better than at any .iinr tim W urn now in the midst of Sum VV11V1 M'Vl -w mer, and the mornings are usually hot, but the evenings pleasant, the thermometer rarely rising above 90. . This government is desirous of securing immi gration for the reason that slavery here is doomed sooner or later, and the government desires to secure a white laboring people to take its place, and consequently it is those who are willing and able to cut down the forest, build their houses, plant the various crops, &c, &c.j in a word, to perform the manual (and I might say the menial) labor now perlormed by tne slaves, it w there fore the laboring population of tho South that are wauted, invited, assisted to come "per con sequencia," all our people who come hero without money and expect to secure labor oa credit, in partnership, or as managers, or overseers, wiU he disappointed. A few Americans have already by accident, and a few more may get into good positions without money but the fate of tho uiasa js "take down the shovel and de hoe." . A3 to business in this city, or of any of tho fMtios T am not so well able to speak, but wiU give you my impressions : First, then, all Brazil ians are fond of the city and flock to the cities; those that are educated, and many of them are, enter the professions "Law, Physic and Divin ity" others seek employment as accountants, clerks, &c, and being able to raise a few hun dred milrics, (aniilrie is fifty cents) start in busi ness on their own account. The salaries paid, I am informed, are astonishingly low a book keeper of years standing, getting from thirty to fif ty dollars per month. There are not, as yet, a sufficient number of Americans here to justify an American to rely on that trade exclusively for a support, and if there was, there are, perhaps, one hundred wait ing with their mouths open. The Brazilians as a people are hospitable, po lite ; many highly educated, accomplished re d conversation, but in deal- iug, altogether unreliable practising all sorts of deception, prevarication and misrepresentation to make tho best of a business transaction, and the successful are considered smart by their fellows. Although indisposed to manual labor, they are sharp at a bargain equal to any in the world. As a people, they are sober in a very high de gree, drinking only wines and malt liquors are fond of dress and display liave many Church festivals having the Churches richly docorated forming grand processions over streets car peted with gTeen leaves, passing under arches of palm and other evergreens, decorated with flower of rarest beauty. The religion, you are aware, is Roman Catholic, though by the constitution all creeds are tolerated. A residence of two years entitles one to the rights of citizenship. A foreigner naturalized, "may exercise every publi function, with the exception of Deputy to the General Assembly, Minister of State, and Re gent of the Empire." The Emperor "Don Pedro Segundo," is re- rrnfpfl tn ho trruA man. but not a crcat man. It is also stated that in the admioifctrattoB of the affairs of State, there is much corruption. I would be glad that I could cordially invite you with many other dear friends in that woliilly, abjectly, and I sometimes think, God-forsake country, to come to this, as an asylum of escape from the sufferings of the present, anfl the threatening horrors of the future; but as yet I am unable to bo advise it might bo "out of the smoke into the .smother." I know of no business here, except planting, that I think an American an pursue with a proa- pect of success. 10 one Having money, uio opeu ing in my opinion is fak for success. An improved Fazenda (plantation) with stock of cattle, horses, hogs, sheep, mules, implement of labor, and household and kitchen furiture, with slaves, can be bought for from five hundred to one thousand dollars per slave -the whole Fazenda complete thrown in by paying one-half or one-third, perhaps one-quarter cash, balance one, two, three, - four and perhaps more years. Some cash is indispensable then there most be a sufficiency of money to furnish supplies until returns can be had from the labor employed. All th trnnical fruits abound oramref. pine apples, bananas, lemons and many other fiiro fruiU many birds of large size and gaj plomaa 3Iany animals in the forests, but so dense are we forests that there is very little snort in lmuttog. Fish in abundance, though I thipk not so rich, nor so well flavored oysters of an inferior quality. ' The houses nere are an covereu wun me um houses of the poor (arr.ong whom I include moat - v . .1 . j tit- Americans) covered, or rainer inaicnea wuu straw, or the leaves of the palm, and floors of clay. Fleas, ticks, redbugs, snakes, frogs, liz- ... , ii a T 1 zards. alligators, KC dui nownere ma uars been are they more plentiful than in the States house flies not near so numerous the chigcr or bisho (pronounced biccho) tliat settles in the skin, and if not removed, deposit eggs and make bad sores, but is easily removed and seldom makes a sore. - Your friend and relation, D. C. MacIxtt&s. Artemus Ward said that tlie man who wrote "I'm saddest when I sing was a fool to ing . much. G