W3J. J. YATES, Editor and Proprietor.
Terms of Subscription TimK Dollaes, in advance.
CHARLOTTE, N. C, TUESDAY, JULY 14, 18(58.
SEVENTEENTH -. VOLUME- S C II B G tt .827.
V:
i
I
X
THE
"Western Democrat
. PUBLISHED BY
YATES, Editor and
WILLIAM J
Proprietor,
in advance.
o
Three Dollars per annum
Trans
Advertisements will be inserted at
rates, or in accordance with contract.
reasonable
Obituary notices of over five lines in length will
be charged lor at advertising rates.
CHARLOTTE HOTEL,
' CHARLOTTE, X. C.
Tliis first las and well known House, formerly
kept by Maj.J.B. KERR, Laving been recently re
paired arid refurnished in every department, is now
open and ready to receive guests
The Table is unsurpassed, and in point of conve
nience and comfort the House is not excelled by any
in the City. . W.W.HART,
February 17, 18C8. Proprietor.
Robert Gibbon, M. D.,
PHYSICIAN AND SUHGEON,
Tryo Street, Charlotte, X. C,
Office and Residence, one do" south old State Bank,
(formerly Wru. Johnston's residence).
Jan 1. mH. y
J. P. McCombs, M. D.,
Offers his professional services to the c.tizens of
Charlotte and surrounding country. All calls, both
night and day, promptly attended to.
Office No. i Granite Row, up stairs, opposite the
Mansion House.
January 27, 18C8.
DENTISTRY.
Dr. B. S. Traywick,
(Office in Brick Building west of Charlotte Hotel,)
Is prepared to do all work in the line of his Profes
sion, lie guarantees satisfaction in every respect
lie has had thirteen years practice.
M iy 4, lKliS . y
A. W. ALEXANDER,
Surgeon Dentist,
CHAiiLOTTL, X. C.
(Office in the Brawley Building, opposite the Charlotte
Hotel.)
tg&B, Can be consulted on Tuesdays, Wednesdays,
Thursdays and Fridays.
Mareh 2, 18G8.
Dr. JOHN H. McADEN,
Wholesale and Retail Druggist,
CHARLOTTE, A. C,
lias on band a large and well selected stock of PURE
DRUUS, Chemicals, Patent Medicines, Family Medi
cines, Paints, Oils, Varnishes, Dye Stuffs, Fancy and
Toilet Articles, which he is determined to sell at the
very lowest prices.
, May 20, 1807.
PRACTICAL
Watch and Clock Maker,
ISO DEALER IS
JEWELRY, FINE WATCHES, CLOCKS,
Watch Materials, Spectacles, $e.
Aug. 10, 18G7. CHARLOTTE, N. C.
ANOTHER NEW STORE.
McMURRAY, DAVIS & CO.,
Have opened a new Grocery Store in Brycc's Build
in", and invite attention to their
Stock of Groceries.
They keep a supply of everything usually found in
a Grocery Store ana wantca oy iarmera, um
Sugar, Colfee, Salt and Iron,
Cotton Yarn, Molasses, Fish,
Shovels. Spades, Forks, &c,
Crockery and Wooden Ware,
t-;ui. l'.viatna Moal and Corn.
Purchasers are requeetedto call and examine this
etock and prices.
:w..liir1. will be bought or taken in exchange
.i. ...oiv.l mi oonsiarnnient for sale.
Particular attention will be paid to the sale of Cotton,
Corn, Flour, c, that may be sent - our-re.
March If,, 1808. J- DAVIS & CO.
A. HALES.
Watchmaker v and Jeweler,
lnuse. Charlotte, N. C.
CJt t tsuvi (u tilt s, .v.. -
If your Watch needs Repairing,
Dou t get mad and go to swearing;
Just take it into HALES' shop.
He will fix it so it will not stop.
He warrants ht3 work all for a year,
When it is used with proper care.
lie will do it as low as it can be done,
And do it so well it's sure to run.
January 1, 1808. y .
NEW ARRIVALS
At J. Kuck & Co's Grocery Store
rArrx POUNDS OF MOUNTAIN
' BACON.
1,000 Pounds Baltimore Bacon,
' J ." Biicks of Uio Coffee,
wi Scli S:Jt. common to fine,
50 Boxes of superior Star Candles,
5 Tierces of Sugar Cured Mams,
23 Barrels of Sugar, all grades,
10 Hogsheads of Molasses,
10 Barrels of Svrup'.
Marrfi SO, 1808.
At J. Ri t a K to n.
Blacksmithing and Wood Work.
The unders.gned are carrying on the Blacksmith
ing business afthe old stand of Charles V ilson near
lh IlorTsh'oeing and all kinds of Iron Work done in
xb. best manner a, ehort lAItL W&oT
1VM. ROSS.
I will attend to any Wood Work that may be de
sired. CHAb. wiuau.
May 11. 18fi8 gm
Just Received at S. Grose & Co's,
54fe BAKUELS EXTRA -C SUGAR,
J? 5 " C Sxigar,
10 " Yellow coffee Sugar,
s , j . " Sola Crackers,
" " 2 " Butter 4
2 44 Cream 44
100 Pound Turkish Trunes,
6 Dozen Brooms,
5 " Painted Buckets,
10 Sacks Rio Coffee, '
' 100 44 Family Flour,
10 Boxes Cheshire Cheese,
10 44 Bee,t State "
April 20, 1PS
A Worthy Act on tiie Part of a Cor
ored Man. A colored man in Richmond. Va.
John Dabnev by name, purchased his freedom
from his unstress just before the war for 62.000.
agreeing to pay the amount by installments
During the pendency of the struggle he paid
about one halt 01 it in Confederate currency
which was at last sa depreciated in value thai
his late mistress requested him to discontinue
the pay incuts until the close of the conflict
W hen slavery was abolished the debt was ot
course, no longer due; but, notwithstanding he
was advised against such a course, Dabney
lately transmitted to his old mistress, now in
indigent circumstances, ?G)0 in greenbacks, be
ing the balance of the 2,000 he had contracted
to pay.
WHEAT!
Wheat Wanted.
The highest cash price will be paid for good Wheat,
in any quantity, by
May 18, 18b8. J. Y. BRYCE & CO
TAX NOTICE. v
I have received the Tax Lists for the -year 18C8.
All persous are requested, to inform me qf any pro
perty that has not been returned. Those owing taxes
for the past years will please call and settle them at
once. R. M. WHITE, Sheriff.
June 29, 1808.
PRESERVING POWDERS.
The American Fruit-Preserving Powders" are
for sale at the Drug Store of Kilgore & Cureton
These Powders are perfect antiseptics, are warran
ted healthful, and will effectually jrevcut fermenta
tion and subsequent decay in ail kinds of Fruits.
Juices and Syrups of Fruits, Tomatoes, Vegetables
(such .is Corn, Deans, Peas, Asparagus.) Cider, Milk.
Cream, Butter, Lard, etc., and preserve them in as
good and healthful condition as the best "canned or
preserved"' fruits, etc.. without the trouble and ex
pense of hermetically sealing or air-tighting the jai
or cans, and with or without the use of sugar in fruits
They are at least fifty per cent, cheaper than any
other known method for preserving Fruits, Vegeta
bles, etc.
For sale at the City Drug Store opposite the Man
sion House.
KILGORE & CURETON.
June 22, 18C8.
NEW STOCK.
JCST RECEIVED AT MSBET & MAXWELL'S,
0
A choice lot of Tobacco, Cigars and Snuff,
Sugar. Coffee and Molasses all grades,
Choice Green and Black Ta,
Brandy Peaches, Pickles, Preserves, Jellies,
Canned Fruit, Salmon, Lobsters and Oysters,
Toilet Soap. Perfumery, Flavoring Extracts, &c.
A fresh supply of Egg and Soda Bixeuits.
At XISBET & MAXWELL S
June 1, 18G8.
Concord Mills.
II nil t i T ' -
Post Office, for t sale cf our own munuiauiu.
eoods. we invite the attention ot mercuams n-i
others to our YARNS, SHEETINGS, SHIRTINGS,
OSXABERGS, CARPET CHAIN, mulmau
YARNS, &c, &c. ,
Cotton
taken in xcliange ior uooun.
We
sell low for Cash.
j. Mcdonald & sons,
Concord, N. C.
August 12, 18C7.
SPRING AND SUMMER GOODS.
EC- 310:. IE 23C IHX Xi HP
(Xcxt door to Stenhouse, Macaulay d; Co.)
Is now receiving a general assortment.
Dry Goods,
... ., i.
Selected at the North expressly ior inis w.au.
which will be sold at as fair prices a cau u ob
tained anywhere.
His assortment or
Ladies' Dress Goods
Comprise many new styles and patterns. The ladie?
r n .1 . ,.A avamina th Tinw
are respectiuny mviieu iu tin v -
fashions. ... .
Gentlemen's Furmsnmg uooas,
Of ev-'ry description and quality, at low priccB.
Ready-made Clotning
For Summer wear at reduced ligures.
Give me a call and I will give satisfaction m good
and prices
May 11,
NEW GROCERIES.
Hammond & McLaughlin
Have received a new mock oi orom:
description, among which are tne iouowinjj.
15,000 rounds Bacon,
1,000 Lard,
1,000 Gallons Molasses,
2,000 Sacks Salt,
ir0 Sacks best Family Flour;
600 Bushels Corn,
10 Barrels best Mesa Tork,
60 Sacks Coffee,
40 Barrels Sugar,
SOO Bunches Yarn,
1,000 Pounds best Soda,
25 Boxes Layer Raisins.
60 Kegs Nails,
6 Half Barrels White Fish,
A large lot No. 1 Mackerel,
Cheese, beet Carolina Rice, a large lot of Green Tea.
lame lot of Candles and Candy, Chewing and Smok
ing Tobacco, Buckets. Pails, Churns aut lut.s
HAMMOND & McLALGIILIN.
April 27. 18G8.
Fresh Arrivals
AT THE ELEPHANT STORE.
Just received a full aud complete assortment o
Groceries,
embracing every article in that line, together with
an assortment of
THOMASVILLE MADE SHOES
for Men, Boys, Women and Misses. Also, Tlow
Moulds, superior Iron and a splendid lot of
Wilson's Family Flour,
And the whitest Meal in the City.
I deliver all articles purchased from me free of
t nv rtlace within the corporate limits
March SO,
W w m m - - --7 .
B. M. PRESSON.
fiatAwba English and Classical
m G H SCHOOL,,
XEWTOX, Ar. C.
The next Session will commence the 1st Monday
in JULY next. No pains are spaced ifl fitting
pupils thoroughly for the best Colleges in the country,
and in giving them a thorough business education.
Special attention given t,o AS;T,CA50T"-"S"?-Tuition
pV Sessions 20 Weeks from $9 to $2.o0
inBoardUo families from $8 to $12 per month ; in
xlubs at about half these prices.
For Circulars and particulars, address J. C. Clapp,
Newton N. C. J. C. CLAPP, A. B.
June SV 1&8. S- L FINGER, A. B.
Miscellaneous Items.
SThe trial of Col. Henry M. Ashby, late a
Confederate officer, on a 'charge of treason, was
concluded in the Circuit Court of Knox county,
Tennessee, on the 17th ult. The indictment was
in the name of the State of Tennessee. Judge
Hall charged the jury that the act of the Legis
lature of 1861, repealing certain sections of the
law of the State against treason, was a valid act,
and the jury brought in a verdict of not guilty.
This is one' of the several attempts inade in
East Tennessee to convic Confederates of
treason to the State, and all of them have failed.
Immense Icebergs. The ship Adolphine,
at New York from Bremen, reports passing on
the 5th of June immense fields of ice. some of
them being at least 200 feet high. She had to
go many miles out of her course to avoid contact
with them.
A discarded lover in Wisconsin asked his ob
durate sweetheart out to ride with him, and
when iu a convenient place cut her throat and
tumbled her budy out by the side of the road,
when she had bled to death.
At West Point " the art of telegraphing h;is
been introduced as a part of the course, in which
the cadets
are as regularly drilled as
at firing
cannon
A woman in Albany soothed her husband
when in a fit of jealousy by pouring boiling water
down his back.
Tax-payers, nearly the half of whose substance
is wrung irom you in the shape or oppressive
burdens, what think you of the continuauce of
the Freeduieu s Bureau bill by which twelve
millions more will be filched from you next year?
This is the work of retrenchment which the
Radicals promised -ou should be begun. A
pretty beginning truly!
Fire at Cher aw. We regret to learn that
a destructive nre occurred at l.neraw, rriuay,
2Cth ult., causing the destructiou of four store
houses with nearly all their contents, and the
marble yaid. .The sufferers are Messrs. Ken
dall & Dockery, W. L. J. Head, Drake, and
ne other whose name we have not learned, and
.1.11. Villenueve, marble yard. WaJesboro
9
Argus.
XaSf The crops are suffering in some sections
f the District for the want of rain. In this im
mediate neighborhood the prospects, so far, are
promising. Lomaster jLalger.
EST A company of gentlemen in Petersburg
lave determined to put. a line of boats on the
Koanoke river, to run between Gaston and Clarks-
,-nie
CITY BOOK STORE.
3 doors above T. W. Dewey & Cos Bank
rcnorcs ! "ROOKS ! ! BOOKS ! ! !
We are daily receiving auumons 10 our mui--i
Books of the latest publications, to which we invite
the attention of the public.
NOVELS.
"We keep the latest and most interesting.
School Books,
Of all kinds, and as cheap a the cheapest.
PHOTOGRAPH ALBUMS,
A nsw assortment beautiful and cheap.
Hymn Books and Bibles,
A good assortment all kinds tnd prices.
Wholesale buyers and Teachers buying Bowks,
&c, and all persons needing anything in our line,
will do well to give us a call before purchasing else
where, as we are determined to sell as cheap as the
eheaDest.
STAllU-l4li.
We invite special attention to our stock of Taper
(Writing, Printing, Drawing ana ussue;, x.uveio,
Fens, inks, sc.
u AliVii
Printing and Visiting Cards-all prices.
Sewing Machines.
We are the Agents lor the sale oi
Sewing aiae-me uie uiu.
examine it.
Music.
Remember our Catalogue of Music; any piece ee
lectcd will be ordered and sold at Catalogue prices
JOHNSTON & ELLIOTT.
. RAGS WANTED.
1,000,000 pounds of RAGS wanted by
June 29, 18U8. JOtl.NSlU jllliuii.
Great Inducement to Farmers.
We have made arrangements by which we can fur
nish Loose Lime by the Ton at Si 1. Certainly every
Farmer will not fail to use it at this low price.
HUTCHISON, BURROUGHS & CO.,
. n on ificR Agents.
Blasting Powder.
KEGS BLASTING POWDER, for sab
by MILLER BLACK.
Alar
NOTICE.
The partnership heretofore existing between J
L5uxbaum. S. Anathan aud J. Roessler, known as the
,uiof J BUXBAUM & CO' was dissolved by
virtual consent on the 23d inst-J, Roessler with-
ilpHwin" from tue saiu ui m.
"Tafms due to and by the late firm at Charlotte
wilt be settled by J. Buxbaum. BUXBAUM
S ANATHAN,
June 20. 1868. - ROESSLER.
RH. COWAN & CO.,
General Commissioii and Shipping Merchants,
ASD
Wholesale Grocers.
A-ents for M. Davis & Son's (Liberty, Va.,) celebra
ted Virginia Chewing looacco.
Aceuts for Lister Bro s Superphosphate of Li
ients for Vulcan Iron Works, Richmond, i
of Lime.
Xo. 32 Xorth Water Street.
R. n. COWA?I, Jso.
June 29, 1868
w.
CONCORD FEMALE COLLEGE,
At Statesville.
The exercises of this Institution will be resumed
on the first Monday.of September next. A corps of
Teachers will .be provided equal to iuow
Colleges in the country. The rates of Board, Tuition,
&c will be given to me puouc iu
&c., wm g f ROCKWELL, President-
June 29, 18f8 lmPd
A NORTH CAROLINA OUTLAW. :
V .' Truth Stranger than Fiction. .
i Many of the older citizens of Mecklenburg
bounty will remember the character mentioned in
the following interesting sketch, which we copy
from an Iowa paper. Nixon Curry was once
confined in the Jail at Charlotte, charged with
the murder of Benjamin Wilson. . We jearn
that Curry and a man named Cowan escaped
4roni the Jail in this place - sometime previous to
1 830. Cowan was recaptured, " but Curry es
caped. Curry was a native of this county, and
we are informed that the sketch does not correct
iJVrepresent his parentage and marriage, ; but in
other particulars is nearly correct. Ed. Cuar-
VOTTE 1EMOCRAT.
. In the year 18 there lived in Iredell county.
North Carolina, a Presbyterian minister by the
name of Curry. lie, was a man in comfortable
circumstances, of most excellent reputation, with
a large family of sons and daughters. Among
these was a boy by the name of Nixon, noted for
his fiprightliuess. his activity and courage.
Mauy are the incidents recorded of his early
days, whereiu he displayed his bravery and won
yie respect and admiration of his schoolmates,
lie seemed impulsive, generous, and the possessor
of many noble qualities.
-. From childhood Nixon Curry was in love. His
fair one was a girl somewhat younger than him
self, attending the same school with him. She
returned his affection, and so ardently were they
attached to one another, that, what is most rare
la childhood, no rival was ever suffered to come
uetween them. .
-., Thus they grew up in a delicious dream of the
future, and as their years increased, so, appar
ently, did their passion for each other. At fif
teen this was so evident that their parents posi
tively forbade all interviews between them. Her
parents were the very F. F's of North Carolina,
and they had and could very easily secure more
brilliant prospects for her.
I he natural consequents, followed. . The
lovers met by stealth and renewed their pledges
to each other. Lucy promised that whatever
should occur she would never wed any one else,
nad Nixon vowed to stand by her so long as a
breath of life remained in his body.
.At length, at the age of eighteen, when Lucy s
felatives were doin"r their utmost to forte her
itto the arms of another, she fled with her true
and devoted love. They were immediately pur
4ed and overtaken, when the enraged Nixon
(jfurry, brought to bay, turned and oLot his rival
fd orie'of the juthcrs, and renewed his flight,
fillere really begins the extraordinary career of
1' 4,1
)Uiitains, near me sources oi iu vt-
f TVixou Curry. U nder tbe plea ot necessity, ne
took up the profession of robber, and speedily
rendered his name famous by the number and
character of his exploits. Without attempting
to give any of the minor incidents, it should be
stated that the young robber never took a life
for the sake of plunder, although he did it again
and again to avoid arrest.
The Governor of North Carolina offered five
thousand dollars for his apprehension, and many
parties, tempted - by the offer, engaged in the
pursuit. They frequently gained sight of the
notorious bandit ; more than once the crack of
his death-dealing rifle was heard from some ad
joining rock; but never were they able to dis
cover his retreat or bring him to bay.
Suddenly all rumors of his daring conduct
ceased, and although the search was continued.
l,0 woo uon tin mnrftin North Carolina. It was
juagea ma, u 4" 'I "Z
Tor sa exy, anu ue - -r -
moved wnue tne opporiuuu-y "--uw ......
During the first settlement ot the fertile ueua
bordering on the St. Francis, now in the Mate ot
Arkansas, an egran -odppeance
ng uan r.
niufcw n.ipuiai . ' ...
in tne settlement, auuuuu
of moderate means, he was sober, industrious,
generous, and of extended hospitality, and such
continued to be his character in the country
hich he had adopted for a period extending
;)ver a dozen years. During all this time not a
jriuarrelsome word occurred between him and "ny
)i his neighbors ; and yet all knew that it was
from nn Lick of couraire on the part of Hill, for
rf -ill tbn hunters that nierced the iunirlcs of
cane in the ' Great Swamp," or descended by
torchlight into the bowels of the Ozark Moun
tains, he had the reputation of bein the most
Earless. He was overwhchnindY elected again
tud again to the Territorial Legislature, and dis
tinguished himself by his powerful and impas
innl plonuenco. and eneedilv became a leader
iu the ranks of his own party.
IT tma a iiftTnhr of the Convention which
mnJ tb State Constitution, and was re-elected
n,;., i-oir tn Tpnrpspnt his county in the
j'lVi VUOUlll J VH y, - r
nA rtr Kotr'in Ma cAAond series of misror-
Hill's uiftKt intimate neighbors were ths
tronijs, four brothers of considerable wealth, a
reat deal of ambition, and, in the pnrase oi ine
at a. -f 4 AnvWinl
country, "famous fighters. a ckawbhu -"
intimacy grew up between them and Hill, and
the latter, most unfortunately and unguardedly,
made George, the elder, a confidant to his pre
vious history. It so happened that George had
a most ambitious desire for political distinction,
and made a request of Hill that he should resign
his seat in the Senate in his favor. He refused,
and the brothers conspired for revenge.
Sending to North Carolina, they procured a
copy of the reward offered for Nixon Curry, the
nrfiri. V.hor. The four, powerful and deter
mined as they were, dared net sttempt hiscap-
..lr.n Hilt CAPlirPH the assistance of a dozen
--.i , v, ttPtiint, to capture llui m nts
IUCU UUU liirtv v- 1 - i 1 J T
lnn. The lat'-er never iorg h f j
peril. He always carried an enormous uouo.e-
knr-allul dint (TTill tWO lon? rifie-pxstols, and a
uaucutu cow c? c
formidable knife. Arkansas has never been
noted as a peacefully inchned fctate,ana .u
days its population numbered a greater per cent
of desperadoes and lawless men than it does now
- . A a rf r--r1 Till
The attack ot tne etrongs pru -
one for themselves. Two of the brothers were
shot dead, while six of the others were Iwdlj
wounded, several of them monany,
rest of them were glad to withdraw for the time.
This affair oEEtused the most unbounded excite
ment throughout Arkansas. ; The thought that
the chivalrous and highly popular- John ' 1 1 ill
could -be identical with the notorious T robber,
N ixon Curry; was staggering to h undred& M toy
for a time refused to believe it. ' '' -"
Perhaps the state of public feeling can best be
shown by the two following 'extracts from the
Little Rock Gazette. The first tapped red when
Hill became so popular during tbje day's of the
( onyention - v. ..:.
A'mong the truest friends of the people of all
iu the present convention, may be named John,
ii:ii - .. . . i? . '.. -
iiu, uj ct. Jiraucis. ins energy, eloquence ano;
courage fully entitle him to the proud pLbe he
holds, and, as we trust, will long retain that of
the leader of the Arkansas Democracy." '
The second extract is taken from the same
paper for May, 1840:
Bloody Affray. A desperate rencontre oc
curred last week in St. Francis-. Two distinguish
ed citizens were killed, and three deaths resulted
from an attempt to arrest John Hill, a member
of the last Legislature, and formerly of the State
Convention, who, as it is alledgcd. is the notorious
robber, Nixon Curry, who committed such atroci
ties fifteen years ago in the niouutaius of North
Carolina." . . - - .
A requisition was sent by the Governor of
North Carolina demandiug the surrender of
Nixon Curry - The Governor of Arkansas pub
lished an'additional rewajfd for the arrest of John
II ill; and thus between' "the two it seemed as if
it was about up with the victim.
, Hill packed up hastily and set out with his
wfe and children for Upper Arkans is.-where he
knew of the existence of a band of desperadoes
that he had reason to believe would protect him.
He was pursued by over a hulidred of the citi
zens, many of them unarmed, and attending only
1'or the purpose of witnessing the sport and se
curing a part of the munificent reward that was
offered for the man's apprehension. H ill was
overtaken at Conway Court House by these men.
and halting his wagon and admonishing his wife
and children to keep their places, he marched
boldly forth with his death-dealing gun to meet
them.
The gallantry of the action, and Hill's incredi
ble bravery, operated in his favor. Many were
unwilliug to hurt so intrepid a character, others
were afraid, a panic was created, and Hill pur
sued his way unmolested.
Subsequent attempts were made to arrest him, J
but all resulted tragically or ludicrously to those
attempting it. It was known that Hill could
never be taken alive, and many began to believe
that he could not when dead also.
The constant pursuit and chasing of him
HrtinyT-H
and was speedily transformed into a most bitter
and quarrelsome opponent. ,
If 11:11 had been famous among the mountains
of North Carolina, he now became doubly so.
Excepting, perhaps, that prince of duelists, James
Brown, there never was a man who inspired more
terror. Men who had acquired a wide reputa
tion for their deeds of daring, turned pale when
they encountered John Hill. Bullies who sought
quarrels on the slightest pretext, accepted all
manner of insults from him. without a word of
remonstrance.
One day in September, 1845, while he was
seated at the breakfast table, Hill burst into tears.
"What is the matter, dear", inquired his wife.
"I have had a dreadful dream ; it is a warn
ing. I know that I shall die before sunset. To
gether we have eucountered perils and hardships;
you abandoned wealth and position for tuy sake,
and you have never spokeu an unkind word to
me. We have loved from childhood, and that
W nvpr known abatement. It is this that
- mp. . fo
It is indelli-
- ... T - n aia .
mS iy "V - - -
aornme ae. u -n." '
- words of Hill, as testified
. , wife and cUUdren. His wife told him-
',tu mv Ur husband, do not eo to court
JL illlj J w
(The Circuit Court of Pope county, in which
Hill resided, it should be remarked, was then in
"Yes. mv wife. I must go," he replied. "When
a man's time has come he should not seek to
-,vm,l fith but meet it bravely." Then turn
ing to his son. William, a brkht boy of thirteen
i. ' ..t.j i,:.,, rm. unA eft. thf. IJlblo. and upon it
IlU HJ1V1 UIUI I'J fc," " ' j-i-- '
r.,,irt bim swoar to kill the man who should
1 1 11IUV4 W -wasu ' t
till liia f:itllr.
Moses Howard, father, he will
mtfrt vnn." remarked Manr, the eldest daugh
ter cs she descried the young man approachin
The vcuth, who was a fine, powerful looking
.J - . l - !..:! -...1
man, caatted a lew minutes wun ine lamuy,
then went out iu compinj with Hill, who shiveu
and dressed himself with particuLtr nca'neas, and
.7nhrfwl his wife with ths waraiest anection,
n.l vitli tsars in his eves, before leaving.
A a scon as the two reached town, 11 ill began
drinkin" decplv. and showed a more quarrelsome
disDosiiion than ever. He lusu.ted cverybt.Jy
tint. nRsp.d his path, and all the entreaties t.
-S i . rr: i' U,.
the young man laiieu to pacny mm. juauy c
t'pnlarftd that he would clear the court-house, and
dashed into tho court-room with fury depicted
in his countenance. Judge. lawyers, jury, spec
tators, all made a rush for the d.w. One man
who l:i"-ed behind was seized by IJUI ana ueaten
is'.:nArlfllllv.
Youii" Howard caught holl of the infuriated
t,.-.n ;md attempted to restrain him. when, gl
in- like a tiger, he turned upn the youth and
struck him to the earth. Before he could rise
Hill sprang on him and commenci-d poundinghim.
For Gods sake. stop. U ill ! Don't you koow
me. your friend Howard?"
Hill seemed to grow more furious each moment
and clutched a pistol, determined to take h's
friends life. Howard, seeing the crisis had
come, seized the Bowie knife that protruded from
his rest and buried it in his bosom,
i "The dreatu is fulfilled!" exclaimed Hill, with
I a. smile of singular sweetness that lingered on his
naturally handsome face after he was a corpse,
I1 then died without a eroan. .
Howard looked down into his face, as if unable
to realize what he had done. Then he burst in
to tears.
"God kpows
T would not hav done it if I
could have helped it, but it was either ' your life
or mine!" ; :' . ';VI
He turned away with a gloomy sir, and upon 4
the instant disappeared. He was never seen in
Arkansas again, but several years after a trader
brought the news that he was living tit San An
tonio, Texas.- -- ' : v ' '- 1
Were we writing fiction, we : shoul Here lay
aside the pen; but as we are giving facts simply,
which cau be substantiated, duty compels us to
add another incident before thU tragical tale is r
ended, y .e -.y ?.-J - -. - . ;
It will I be remembered that Hill enjoined
upon his son to avenge5 hii death. " Faithfully ,
did that eon ebey the commaod When -he had '
reached his sixteenth year he left for Texan. ;
He was gone several months. When he returned,
he said to his mother : . ; - .
'It is doner mother 1 Poor Howard t I pitied
him, but I had fc do it ?" v
Treatment of day Land,
The treatment of clay soil, reported in the Conn-
try Geutleman, page 357, should be heeded by
every oue possessing such soil, and we all have
more or less clay iu our land, which may, iu its
proportion be thus treated. ; . . . ;. .
v lay is a delicate thing to manage. Plowed
too wet, it is hurtful; and this extends to all .
soils, as all tillable soils possess more or less of ,
clay. Plowed wet, it will invariably pack and
become hard, aud the effoct will be retained for
years the frost aud the elements being uecessa- -ry
to its amelioration. This, long manure, we
are persuaded, will aid; it will aid itby itsfer
Uieuuttion aud change in the soil.' ' If much is
applied, the effect is plainly visible. We have
thus treated yellow knolls with decided benefit,
more than we ever obtained by any other means.
The breaking up in "luitps" shows that th -soil
was dry, and the action of the elements and ,;
the mauure are just what was wanted. We have
had frequcut cases of the kind with similar suo-
cess
i he great heats and occasional rains of
summer have a great effect; so have tho frosts of
wiuter. e fiud plaster also an aid on such
soil, used almost iu any way. Lime probably
would act lavorably, us well as salt. ' But ma
uure long, strong, unfermented manure in
connection with the elements, has the great .
ameliorating effect; but break up in lumps when . .
dry, or, better, when between the dry and tfce ,
wet, aud dj w rk when wet. This is the great
hurt that all laud more or less receives; and
where clay largely prevails, it is killing the laud. ,
We have seen so much of this have suffered .
in our own case that we cannr-t too mnch re-commeud-care
in the time of ph-wlng. Better
iec land lie idle,, absolutely idle, than to' treat it ,
iu this way; for the hurt is Hot for a year but
weeds, will mellow aud enrich, the iaiiu7aiT'p--
chance an excellent one ior working ia
coarse manures. . - . -
Some farmers go so far aa to say land needs
rest needs to recruit a rear not crowing any
crops whateverbut letting it feed on the healthy
fertility of the atmosphere. The effect of sum
mer fallowing is doubtless a confirmation of their
iew.
When thus properly treated, clay soil is among
our bebt and most lasting soils imparting quali
ty to fruit and to vegetables. We lik9 a clay
soil; we liko to manage it like to exert our in-
euuitv upon it. aud see the good rcsuiis. A
putatoe is better in clay soil; vegetables have a
sweeter taste; so grapes are improve. aiso .
healthier, bevond doubt ' - .
The distribution of cby eo aa to equalize the
soil, is a laborious task; but in many casei it will
pay. It will always pay in a garden, it wui
pay, where the clay is ready of access, on alluvial
soil, in which humus and sand predominate. It
will pay, we are convince-, in tnia respect, uu
lari:e scale. We have known a coav oi ciay,
followed by a dusting of plaster, to have an ex
cellent effect net all years seemingly alike.
Sometimes clay, like plaster, teems inert. Itu
when there is much rain; so at least we havt
concluded from our' observations. A warm
season, with occasional rains, seems to bo the
thing. Clay then is in that condition when mi
most (and only) tt to pi w. training win Keep . t
it in this condition more than any one'&ing.
It is this which it needs more than any other , .
soil, and it is usually au indispensable requisite. ; '
First of all, with clay lands, drainage should DO .
resorted to. This should be the foundation, the
couimeucement. This, especially in the spring, , .
is the great help to the farmer, favoring the
commencement of work some three weeks earlier
on an average, aud $ecwring the putting in of a,
crop in due time. Now, clay land, it ia notorious t '
is difficult to be worked properly in the spring.
If the season is wet it cannot be pat in, and buck
wheat must be resorted to, aa was the enpe ljst
year, more buckwheat being sown in this section
(Southern Uerk Co.) than ever before in one .
year. The soil would not permit itself to be -worked
owing to the wetness cf th season.
Drained laud, I nnioed, was put in- quite early.
The same is the case now. Lind never was more -mellow
than the drained lota are to-d-iy. end have
been all spring, - Others some of them are not
yet sown May 19th. Ihese retain the "water
still; some are tnrd hard at top wet and pack
ed boueath, not fit to plow or s w. :
Clay is not yet understood not fully at least.
Wc may uuderstai.djt chemically, yet practically
we fiud different rebuits from what we expected.
Is not this the t-use to a certain extent? Our
experience, therefore, must be our teat mainly,
as with lime and nit and other things. Enough.
however, is knowu to establish the fact that our
clay lauds, projtcrly treated, are our best, take it -
11 in all- I bey arc lasting, they are - healthy,
they are productive of goud quality, they afford '
'ooti water, goou pasture- f sweet anu nutritious,;
juid act well with unnnre. - They are retentive.
yet uut Retaining water, (if properly d aiued and
C Juimiuuted.) and attractive dr w;Bg strngin
from the atn sphere, and taking it frem the m
uuru spread upon theui. - i
All ihu a clay soil wiSd. and much more,
only it must be worked properly, .else it will do
nousj of theses it w Jl be dead. - You must have
your eye upon the gun constantly with such soil."
One violation wiil be felt- lor yearsand thU
violation is in treating it the wrong .time, when
it ia wet This it cannot bearj aod'tfcia we ao
not too much emphasixo. F. t Rural JKM -Yorker.