-1 i U" J i A IfaV Editor and Propristpiu CHARLOTTE: N. " C TUESDAY JANUARY 18 SEVENTEENTH tOLDIIEN U II D E B S5S. - Terms of Subscription Tdbcb Dollars, in advance. 1 - . j , - .jj p:- f ' r y f:- x T II E I "Western. Democrat 1 . - j iv a 0 a , f i WILLIAM J.. YATES, Editor and , Proprietor. Three Dollars pe annum in advance. 4 ... ... . o Advertisements will be inserted at reasonable rates, or in accordance with contract. Obituary. Dotices of oxer five lines in length f oe cuargeu iur m ucnising rues. I Robert Gibbon, M. D., PHYSICIAN; "AND , SURG:ON, ! Tryoi' Strtefj Charlotte A. C, Office as Ee'idence, one door Mtuth old tato Bank, (former!" Vru Jobn3ions residence J. i Jan I .. j X Pri He Combs," liX. D.,' Offer it'U professional 'services . to the citizens-of Charlotte and ; surrounding couatrj. All calls, both. oigiit and d:iy, promptly atiended to. - Ofice in Urown.? buildirg, up ttjiirH, oprosite the Charlotte HotcL ' Oct SG, ImiSJ, . , ' - . A. T. ALEXANDER, Surgeon Dentist, CHARLOTTE, -N." C. fCOJJiee in tke Brau!y Building. ojj 1 I i Hutel. 1 oite tht Charlotte ; . C?u! Can oe consulted on Tuesdays, Wednesday Thuri" Ijvs and Fridays. : .March 2 l&OS. ". - f; f Dr. JOHN H. McAPEN, Wholesale1 and ; jletail Druggist, ; ci-i it lot ta avc, Ilan on band a uirge and well selected slock of PURE ci T. very lowest (riee. DENTISTRY. Travwick Bland, Having formed ix co-purtnership, tender their profes- I Fion'iil sorvice tb the j.ublie at large. Their otiiee will ho ojen from m. Jo i p. m.,- and either of theui f will visit patients at their reskK-ifees w hen culled. Odieecver M Murray, Davis a; Co a Store, lii'yce s J dlailling. A . , Au'zit 10., tifl. 4 SHIPP, ; AT LAW AT T ! 12 X E Y Charlotte, N. C, Oryicx in Dtwfcv'd Uaxk' Pcildiko. SorrV.-TWS' tf i WALKER & BRO; , Auctioneers and Commission .Merchants, (r'ruy's-Jiuila'ing, Trade Street, Xo.1 C. -! -I'rompt ur.i Mr let pir?onal attention given to the 5.i!e of .Mcrchnlidjse. Stock und Produce .generally, -and Jo uli busineas entrusted to their care.. ' -. "Con jignments bolicited. t Pec- fix 18k tf ' ' ( ' - . -. U"ew " Firm and V JSTEW GOODS- "Th und?rvgn?d having' frnied a Partnership under the strle of J. ;Pi5IM.X5S & CO., for Ihe purpof-e of conducting the TSerchanti s'ailorxnff And Gsnts Furnishing Gccds Business, Would respectfully inform-their friends and the pub lic generally, th.it they are now receiving their stock f.Fall und'Winter (food's coniting of all grades of .French, Kngrisdi arTd American j Cloths. CntssiiMcrcs.'&Vclinsri, ;Xn great Variety of makes and colors, j I ' . Gents' Furnishing Goods : Shirts, CidUrs. Cravats. Hosiery Merino Under r..T- Tif nf Lull kinds. .Umbrellas, v Iu f-ct everything usually "found in a ..FIRST; rf'LSS Mcrchawt .Tiukrins Kstablishraent, alt of -rwhich were select ?d i-th great care, and warranted to give satisfaction. ! special attention will be given to the I TAI LOKlNG DEl'AliT.M KXT, and all goxN sold will be made up ia the very bcEt etyle. and a fit" guaranteed. ' j i . "TAILORS :TRIMMIMGS, of a'l kindsf kept con t7itT cu hand, and soli to the Trade at wholesale prices. v - ' , - - j J rwj CUTTING -AND REPAIRING ' till kinds promptly attended to and satisfaction'given. j AVe udl be found at present - iu the. room) over the Express Office, tvhere our lneiias areinvitca to give u? k call. - 1 . i . , . I - We. will oeciipy the.Storc at present occupied by Frrrt National l'.ankr as Foon as their Banking Honse iscampleted. ' H . J. S. PHILLIPS, j ;pb Oct. JAS. IU ORR, PRACTJCAL Watch and Clock- M ikar, ! ani ururR in j ! - JtiWELiV, FIE i WATCHES, CLOCKS, ' Watch 2Iattrul Spectacles, Ac:. !. ' . s y CHARLOTTE, N. C. aUEiR Y I ! . ,TcceiTrng, Aiaiiy. n;s ru c?iock oi 'IVlUliiirrjry -Trim'sniiigrst S:c. &c;, NVliieh he'avks the Ladica and the public geacrally, loc.-ill au lcamine: V - i " . j-' - I tJVIRS; QUERY-1 is prepared to senre her irien ld witlj'tfie . L . :':v;vxatest:stylbs j !' " i . : in Iohai't?,"Ilat3, Lresd luakiug,; &e A joct i, 480JJ. '" - A' '.'(' CITY BAiYK OP CHARLOTTE. h UXiiiriuu j. j.XJ, TJl.iJtE ST?, sriuxcs BLJLDIXG, i. CilA klottc, ' .W. fAv tTILLlAMS, Cashiku. - -XV G.-BUTX, Tellkb. t. . t . a :, C p. m." Ojfir, Hours from 8 a. pi. till - r5lIsf r.ank.hns enlarged an-l- refitted its Banking jlouse, and with a large, modern improved Fire and ; lienor. .! Receives Deposits-on Intercut or ether- , li -" . . . . ; ,1 - . wuvsi an 1 s.-.i5 t mn. tiiilln. I-.TCljaTii'" anl nll i -scsj ana aravvs a:rec:iv on au nrincimii i i-i uiq woii i a! .M-waori raits. . T .1. , , . r. , . . .. i - July sC. i j LUlirf, Chemical... Patent Meiiiciiies, Family Mcdlr ncs, Paints. ON. Varnishes. I've '.uS'k, ranc3"and ..lit Article, which he Lj -determined to sell s.t the 6 1 V - CoxsUmptioxJ A writer- in the A Atl-Rrlic Monthly gives some startling -evidence j to prove mat coustimption js mainly causca dj tne damp ness surrounding the abodes'of those attacked by the disease;" He "says that extended and repeat- led obseryations in hncrland and Massachusetts show beyond doubt that, other things being equal, consumption among the people is in direct proportion with the moisture of. the localities where they livc. : He thinks that consumption h in no ordinary sense a hereditary diseasp, and 1.1! .1 'V ".I j . . ucucvcs mat wun nropcr.Drecautions m rjuiidinr? houses in dry places, and in draining wet places wbere houFes are already built, this terrible dis ease may be rubbed of full one-third of its vic tims at once, and ,may be eventually banished from among men Entirely.! : S. Grose & Co. ' ! ; Respect fully ; request those who arc indebted to tbcm to eomc forward and settle immediately, as the firm, will change on tlle.I st of January. ' I t Dec 23, 1108 .IS GROSU& CO. 1 ADMINISTRATOR'S SAjLE. In accord.nee with 'si decree obtained at fll Term of MecklenLurg Superior Cburt. I will Kell ftt the Public Square in Charlotte loii Saturday the lCfh duy of Januury, 186'J, ' ll ! - H ! ' T One Tract of Land on the Catawba River contain ing '2 10 acres, joining A. Ji.lDavidsan audi Andrew Henderson. . i j. One Tract known as the Jane Barry- place, con taining 320 acres, joining A. jll. Davidson, J Andrew Parry and others. i 1 : ; I One Tract containing S3 acres, joining David Allen and Dr. Wta.Spavidson. ' ' j l: , . j One Trat Ijovn an R. II. jMonticth-'g borne place containing 2tM acres, joining! J. N. Patterson, Dr. I. Wilson and others. , ' j ' i j : .1 . One Tract known as the Montp-omery" pbjee, con fainir.g 02 acres, joining .Dr;lL! Wilsonj Mrs Auten and others. A ' 1 . !; I' ! jj One Tract known as the Lowe place, cqntaining lOCt acres, joining Mrs Auten, Mrs FwertauH others. ' One Tract known-a. the Kellough place,, containing 1G1 acres, joining Joseph Woodside, Mrs Ewert'and Stliers. . ! - f . . ' ff' : ' ! - ' J i . .One Tract known as the Ciibbs place, containing 1,7. acres.- joining Tohu Morris,-Mrs Goodium and Joseph Waod.side. : " ji One TrajC-t known as the Gpodrum placej contain ing 55 arqs, with the widow Gbodruru's endinibrance j! on ISacreVf joining Joseph Woodside and Ilclbrook. One Tract known as the John Montieth place, con- ! taining 20S acres, joining Miss Jlirity- Maxwell, Mrs Jane .Mdntietu and others f . . The ill Tract, containing 2J acres, joinang J. N. Patterson and A. A. Alexander j. leing the Jteal Kstate of the late R.: B. Montieth, deceaVod. 1 ?nns". 12 months credit, interest from l-dst a with approved security . II " " j i A. A. ALEXANDER,-' Ad lm r. Dec 21, 1SC3 4wpd. . ; jl " J : f if Groceries and Confectioneries. N1SRET &4IAXWKLL arc now rcceivinc: a larre and well selected Stock, contiking in part :f . Coffee, - i Ragging, Cigars, Snuff, Sugar, I Tien, . . Pepper, . Sri ice, Molas3er! ! Ilacop, ' Leather, 1 Clfeese Rice?, . j.l Tobacco, Soda, j: &j,&. In.fiict evcrvthinir ini the Grocerr line. : ohean for c&i-h or excJiange for country produce. . : -! - i ; Msbet & Maxwell, Candy Manufacturers and dealers in Confectioneries, Toys, Musical Instruments, Notions, kc , have alarge sloes ana oiler tlieni low lor catn- Nisbet & Maxwell, Bakers. : Parties supplied with plainj and oruAuicnfal Cakes at short notice.- Ortloro f- rV to ; Just Received, Fre?h lucluhV.tt Flour. ' Nov i(i, lcC8 NLSBET & MAX VELL. Charlotte Female Institute, : CIIARLOTTJ3, X. aJ. The next Sei?in will commence on the 1st) October, 1808, and continue until '30lh,of June, 18'yi The Session is divided into two; terms of 120 weeks each, and rMiils can be'euterjed for cither the whole s?ion or for one term. ' j! - : ! OFFICERS AND INSTRUCTORS Er.v. R. CrB well. Principal, aiid. Instructor ill Mental - and Moral Philosophy aurkilathcniatics 'j. 1 John It- Dcr kll, A: -Mi;f Natural Philosophy, Chemistry.-a tid Ancient Languages. : Mas. y. An I'l'nwii.r., English Eruuches and Super A intrndent of Social Lutiej - ; f' In. Sally C. White. English Pr.-ihchesr Mips Maugaket T. Lose,? English Branches and . French. I i - I i . Mks: A. C. Patton, English Brunches :and Music on Piano. ' '.-f.- j;.1.- i!: j Puor. A. Bacm ann, oail and Instrumental Music Mas. JritA C. Patton, Music on Piano!, j Prof. R. E.-PiurET. Drawing Painting and Modern; Langu aces. i Esvunscs per Tti ni of 20 Sv7c Board ( with erervvrX pense, fuel, lights,' wash ing, &c.,) with tuition iu English Breach c, $1 0.00 Tuition,1 ilav- scholars. Primary "department, 120.0 00 . r.' .. -r 'AA A Coiiegiate " : Aim Music, Ancient and Modern Linguages, Drawing and rainiing, extras at usual chirgc?- For Circular and Catalogue containing foil partic ulars as to terms,! &e., address I i . ... Ukv. R.-B.URWELL & gON, ' July 27, lSCS. f J ;;. . ; Charlotte, N. C. McMURRAY, DAVIS & CO., 1 : , (In Jlricen Xcir IhnhUvg,) Have jut received a full Stock of Goods, consisting of (Groceries, Dry Cxooas, "Ear d.waac6 r co o In their general assortment! can be foil Coffe, gugnr, Molafs'es and Syrups, B.icon, Laid, iRiee, Cheese, I ; I' .Cotton Ties, Bagging," I'ope and Twine, Sail, Leather, Candles, Crackers, Pickles, -Soda, fcoaps, and ooden-H are. ! f I - ! i Hardware, i j Axes, Nails, Shovels, JSpadcs, . ' . ' Iloes. Trace Chains.- " . j , table CutlervJ&c, Ac. Boots and Shoes, Ilats, Rcdy-made -Clotking, potions, C?nrection erics, A.C.- j . ' . ' j.. - - ' i . i" ," Thankful for past patronage, tbey: inite their former euptomers.and all others who waht to pur chase on fair terror, to give Ihcm a call anJ examine Goods and prices i t ! ! I! . Tm,loRT,,l CafTi fken in exebann-e for MftJ - ; - r cr Gcoda. - ' L McMURBAV,DAVIS & CO. Oct 20,.1S8. J . ; . j I WILLIAM BRYCE j & CO., T Cotton Pa c to r s J v 29 Chavder - ond 5. Iieade 'Street?, " NEW YORK. li . dcto(c epecial attcnticn to the sale "of Cottdn in New y01 All consignments to :' their" address ae cpvered 0V - dvice i" ' ' ! ".' .! ,! ', - auirmcnis tivts ;vumti'vui5 r-r i. ir. fln:. .A..ncTni,Mii in Charlotte, t-.. t v hhtpp f vi who wj! i make liberal advances on. S4?jie. j ' JiisefiJ.SOS- t "1 j ! - . - ! ViiKini4 j A two days confexepee o.some of thejleadin Southern nit?n An VirginUwus held 'last week, attended, by A lis Stuart, Hou T S Ffournoy, formerly the whig candidate for Govcrnol"; ' John, li Marye, J ri, - the present Conservative" candi-j date tor Attorney General; Wyndham" jRoberti son, 'formerly "whiff actinir'Governor of the States :feolV Bollinir and JanieaP Johnson, former! tf -wfiijr Senators: Frank G feuffin; General Jno: etui9, w TiSutrrerlin, and others. I he agreea on" ri f prcariiple and resolutions which set forth' thatiwhile the people of- Virginia do not believe; that the negroes, iri their uneducated condition, are as yet fid for sugrage, yct, in view ofthe ei- prcssion"i)f public'opiniou in the recent National cleetlonVandi in the hope of restoring lmrmpnV ana union, tney are willing to accept universal suffrage cfjoledw?thniit irfgaf alnnestyl y " t Aitomhjittcc of nine was appointed to visit; Washington and urge Congress to legislate so as to secure these to the neonle of thelbtate. Ihe Coimnitteo i; hamjllobertsjon, J Ji Baldwin, James Nelson T-Suthcrlan, Jno IJ 3Iarye, Jr., J F Slahi-hter, I J -F Johnson ana j v,J- uwen. .a jresoiunuu recomniendinir the . people of the i iur t r '. .-" I w?s jadoptedj Stste to hold a Convention on February 10th, in Kich'mond. to receive the report of the Commit tee, and arrabire for the canvass This conference jis the result of a mofement on tlje part of the "'Do ?oethinir3 as dihtin- fftiishcd iroin the Do nothings.' The frnier desirlug to "tiiake sofoe advance toward niccting the reconstruction acts.and' avoiding the tjisaDili- ties, test oaths, &e.J of the new, Constitution, and thetlattcr believing that the people of the State rcu instances, sanction- nesrro Id, under no c murage, whijeh they believe disastrons and de ffiadmj If the white people of North Carolina and , in sonie lonnj lon afcoj the elections fceretofbrje I held would have resulted differently ; but they refused too (late to accomplish much good. Prejudice and strjb bornqess has greatly ! injured our people.! ! j fresh; arrivals oj I China, Crockery and Glass Ware- JAMES HABTY,! 1oor To the Court II ocas: just receiv ng a ycry large stocs. or China, j Crockery antl Glass Ware, Together with! a eoou assortment ot Jiouse-dicepinsr articles, contiiUns or Knives ana j: orKs, ispooixs, i Castors, Buttdr rrinfa, Ladles, Tubs, Churn, Buck-; et. Hrojul' Tiiivs. Kolhncr Tins. Steak lieawrs. Tea t House Furnishing Goods Of everv deecrintion. - 1 ! . j I hive the most complete assortment of rCADIER'i BASKETS: toi be found in the City MarketL Travel ing. Key and VVillow Ware Pic Nic Baskets in every variety and! generally. Call and; examine my Stock.. 0ct2G, 18U8..- . JAMES nARTf. iTIIE CELEBRATED CHEAP- STORE, I IX CQ TTOX-TO WX, CHARLOTTE, Door to Sfe'nhouse, Macauhiy Kept by thle Celebrated ' ' . j " '" A ... 1 Orderly Sergeant, H. M. PHELPS, CbmWny B,l 1st N. C. ReginbentJ i Who has iii Store a full and complete etoc k of For- eigu and Domestic ; t . i j I. Dry Goods, Which will be sold as low as . by any other man ini Charlotte. (Lome and try me before ypu where else. By chewing the bag you lean tell the taste of the nuddine.". That is to say, ! by doming to mv Slfore hrdt wltere everything kept :irJ a First Class; Dry jGjods Store can be ihad you wilr find everything, wun prices to sun your purpose Save Your Rags. "Save the pennies and the dollars ill take care off themselves ;l . I - . I&LG S4-Cottoh and VwUen J lag bought! Beeswax, Dried Fruit, Old Copper a$d Brass, Goose Fea'th ers. Chicken Feathers,, Turkey Feathers,, Dry Ilydes, and - Rusty Five or Ten Dollar Gold: Pieces, at full price Ill M. PHELPS. Wall Papering.' Just. receijved 1,000 pieces of Wall Papering. Also, 100 piccesj Bordering Pi)er, 200.pair Window Cur-, tains 1C0 Fire Screens, Lc , for sale ai Kew York pric4 j II. M. PBELrS. Novcmbe 23, 18G8. REMOVAL! i j . r f ! New Store and New Goods- Having removed to 'the new Store in cApEys IROX FRO XT BlrLDIXG, Andlfitted il'unn the most approved maijncr, I amf now prepared to furnish ou with all kinds of Men a and Boy "a! : 1 I Boots and Shoes, Ladies', Mi ses and Children's Shoes, at ithe lowesc market rate s. Al?o. French Calf Skins, Upper an SoIcLcatae r!, Bubber Belting of all sizes, shoe Find ingsj Hat:?, Trunks, &c. . j i ; i Ituy nothing but goods from the very best manu factories, and guarantee them to turn out aB repre eenteu. ,IIrping!t mt you will favor meritb ydur orders and call ad '-examine inv Stock. 1 .remain very rei spcctfuliy! S. B. "ME AC I AM, 08. Sign of the "Brass Boot. Dec WHOLESALE AND KETAIL. : III- i - i 1 AVillIiowskv Vk; Rinlcls Have now' in store one of the largest Stocks of Goodii ever brought to this niarkct. s. ' r ! full assortment of all kinds, of Goods and will sell at remarkably low rates. j fuss-fTaiintrv Merchants and wholeskle buyer centrally J as well as retail purchasers, 'ate request ed tq examrac-tnis-magniDceuiMuvk oi viuv.a. Millinery and Dress-Making. A separaU department is devoted to Millinery ant Dress-making, wnere inc i.r.uicscan uav wr. uwu promptly land in the latest styles. Oct. f, isir.8. Between the two Drug Stores WEST GEEEN JNUKSER ; in 1 - . . i . -.- - r- , Fruit and Ornamental f Trees, -. r i i .' . - I i '-!...' 10,000 iVpplc, 10,000 Beach, 10,000 trawberry Currants,! Gooseberries and Green IIouj-Plants. Catalogics sent on application. .... ' - j . Pi! M ENDEN H AIL, Pprietpr, Sam'l J. 'j'lnrKtKT, Superintendent.' J , , t" ;reensboro,'. C, lcc i, Jb08 m An 1 Earthquake: ! ! 1 ! WitKESBORo' N. C, Dec. 19, 186&. On the 15th inst.. I about 15 minutes after 3, Pvm.,Iwas! sitting in my room at Wilkesboro, with several other gentlemen, when we :; jwere startled by J a nimbling , noise, i and a terrific shaking of the house. After the building ceased shaking, which continued for several seconds we went out! into he Street Jand heard the noise for more thin a minuie,! which had a sound jsiini-j Jar to distant thunder. I had suDDOsed that it was general but jhaye not been able to ascertain Lthat it was noticed beyond the ranges of moun tains, which lencirfcle our valley. I It is evident that this subterraneous commotion was local Some of our oldest citizens i assert that they do noc rememoer sucn an occurrence oeiore. xeea we be surprised if there should be an eruption t Iroin one ot pur ntono tain' peaks ut any ttme CiTliEX. I f J . - 1 ! I v -t - - The Bankrupt Aet Even now much misapprehension seems; to re main in the public nijind as' to the provisions and permanence of this. 14 w. liv nrt impnilmlnt. triiido in- -Tnlv lasf. fhrt ArJ- . i T . v - - p . r.j -- r i ginal provisions concerning voluntary bankrupts were extended to January 4, 18G9. In al vol untary cases filed after thai ''date, the assets fof the bankrupt must pay 50 per; cent ot his liabil . " i - I I : i ' - . . ...... ities, or he must obtain the written consent ot a majority of his creditors to whom he is indebted as principal debtor in order to oe discharged. The invjaluntary side lof the law does not change; and with the chau e oh the voluntary side, which wb havcj mentioned, the entire acfi remains a part of the p(erm$nent Jaw bfthejlandi j 'J ; ;f i jSomej complait ts )f the f law jarp made, but curiousfy, most pi them arej mae On : account of the wjirafiw(a:irfc act enforces, and bn'accoiint of tlie provisions! whith prevent preferences and salei ot entire stocks bf goods, by which, often heretofore, ill r parly all credi tors wejxj left without recourse, p: '- .: ,r1;:- ! ,';;!'-! ! ! Few dividends in! voluntary cases have been madefbr Ltte obtioui reason hat most of; the voluntary bankrupts,! thus far, are men who have long siiice been hopelessly insolvent. Creditors of these men, whose liabilities have been long ago charged to profit and loss, can hardly expect f ? f M affcte' w.ere theuisgvcs, looked m vaiu. ! ! . I .. , '. 1 1 ,vp j ! It docs sometimes iaecin that .opposition to the; discharge bf .dishonest bankrupts results rdther uniavoraDiyi oui inis ls.cnieny aue io t,ne, iuuii-i ference and matten tion of cred i tors. They jneed but' exercise the same zeal and diligence in these as in ot,her suits, ;p succeed; iri meritorious cases i he Jcdstsl are ssmetimes spoken of jas exces sive. This js a mistake. Includinjr all publica- tions by marshal and assignee, the costs in- vol-! uutary 1 cases, we are! informed, do not exceed, for clerk, m niarshilj jrestister an assignceJ one hundred and forty, or lone hundred and fifty dol la'rs, unless in cases having assets. The custody aud disposition of assets costs no more thn "in cases ofladministratton. j! v.. ': !.; )'; J T ,1 ; ! : Surely a bankrupt ; who cannot meet readily these expenses, cannot be materially benefitted by. a discharge from his liabilities! j 'j j As an engine for; j defeating and preventing; frauds.! the act has no rival in any of our iinact- meuia. j. ue iiuuestaeDtor it touenes irenuv : on the dishonest one it lays a hand of iron, if credi- tors so pioose.Rateigk Standard. Several proininent. iron! mills; inpliltsf burchave introduced a process if . makinsr' ironi Withouifpuddlin. A larger jiniovinfe of iron isf yielded from a sriven 'quantity of i metal, ' and by aispensing ,witn puaiers aicogecner tne cost Oi production is materially reduced. r ' 1 -. ) lr- : " h'; i Richmond, Jan. 12. -R; . Hobson,' Ex Deputy; Collector; of Internal Revenue at -Dan ville, Virginia, vsfas brought here to-night, charged with defrauding the Revenue, by not accounting lor Z0,Ut)U dollars, reeeiveti ty jniin. i ; lie! was; bailed m the sum of 10,000 to answer Don't wait to be i asked tojdo a good act. That cneapens its; me -its. can in irom your own gooa motive; and! recoive your pay at the' i moment in the deed itself. Never ask jourself or ;.. an jbodyj else whether it is best, . or politic, or expected or proper, j Jie Bure tnat it is, ana go in. Stove Tin-Ware, &c. t-:l ;- i I : -Jd. H. BY3EHLYJ (In. die Basement Store under Mansion li'Atse, Keeps for sale a description, j 1161 uli ' assortment of Stoves of j ever j owfWare, Tin-Ware, Japan-jWare; &c &c. 'i - j -1 r I FpearsV Anti-Bjust Cooking Stove is a superior arti- cte, and has giveh general satisfaction a large number within the naH year. 1 have sold j Tin, Coppfer ard ,SheetIron:;w oifk executed at short notice. ; Kepairiug promptly attcnaea to. r li CrW I return my Ithanka for the liberaB share of patronage heretofore received, i I f .) March 1G 1808. ; ! JL ndcr Mansion I louse. DISSOLUTION. The firm of B A IIRINGER. ' WOLFE & CO., has hfon this dav dissolved, bv mutual consent -M. E. Alexander etirfng. j The business will jbe conMD.ue by M. Iu Baf ringer and S. CJ Wolfe, under the name and style of Harbinger & Wolfe. ) . 1 j i : f Any member of the old firm is authorized toi settle up the claims due the firm, . and tome member of it may always be found at' the counting room of Car riuger & Wolfe for that purpose. 1 ' . r j Mi. IX . JIAUKUNOtU,. ) S.l C. j WOLFE, . A III -vE. ALEXANDER. , Dec 19, 1SC8. j The undjersi gned in retiring would take this method of, returiiing his grateful acknowledgments to his friends arid former patrons; and takes pleas ure in commending the new firm ae in every respect worthy of their Confidence and support, Dec 21.18G8. M. E. ALEXANDER. j I ENOX & GILL i ' 1 - Cotton Factors r and GENERAL COMMISSION MERCHJ i" " I Xo. " W . - i : r ! r 1251 Smith's Wharf. LAURENCE L- prince. 1 Baltimore;: ConsienmenU of Cotton respectfully solicited; and liberal advances mado ttereon. ; - . ! Orders will . receive prompt attention, October 5. 1SC8. !. Cm School.: of J. II. Horner's The next session Classical and jratbematical School, Oxford,, N.. C., ' will begin tho first Monday in j January Dee. J8,18fiJS 4! The; Telegraph a North Carolina Invention, i A j correspondent of the ' Raleigh Sentinel writes as follows in regard to the invention of ;telephin:r,:i;,, j . ' All honor should always be given to inventors, andlesoeciallv to those who have iriven the world sacbi wonderful and such useful in ventions as the Telegraph and the Stearii I Engine. It is sin gularly j strange, j however,' reallylcreaf inventions have that while several originated ih North Carolina . minds, but few' of the inventors have : I. venture to assert that some of the most use ful inventions of the age have originateq in buri State. ! Our people do notfj invent profaselyias the New Englanjers, but ttrikitujlg andtsefuflu. The! Telegraph is certainly a product of Nort h Carolina mind. Thirty odd years go, Jjalia& I CJemnjobs then a jstudentjjat a Virginia College, originated the ideiTSfS commnhicating tjioiights and words, by means of electricity. For several years he! pondered and " worked and matured the iumLr iu uia uu i uiiuu, uut, uueusuecini as vu.i tnA rTfAofnUQfl At THA t li ATI !b f , . , , T. . he communicated his idea, to Prof. Morse, who was then a; man of some aspirations in the scientific world. ; nen iemmons suaueniy learned that jKirs had obtaiued ai -patent, ; thunderstruck j anq chagrined at the betrayal of confidence, cud the uniairnessoi a man ot wnom nc nj?u attempted to make found a a friend, ,he at opce eft the Stlie,! and J new nome in .jjouisvine, ivqntucKY. iuorse, BQwever, nas nssumea tne cntirt uonors of the invention and pocketed the1 pay. - i I Clemnions- Telegraph should be thi: r tay ak familiar all over ihe world !ak household ! wordsl while Morse should be known I as a pedler of t ' ' i .i . . V i otjierinen's thoughts and ideas to fill his pockets. ! A number of students in College with Julius LV Clemmons can (testify this tlay to the fact that Cleminons ; worked on 'this great idea, while a mere school boy j and done 5efore Morse : was of in connection with ttel Telegraph, j ! We want to show, by this: and othcil similar iustandes which can be prod uceid, that the inven tive genius of North Carolma is unsurpassed! in richness. : vv , j'r'V'1 Llli'ljl'T ''i' '-' hThe Revolver tbe Engratiijig Machine, thle Type Sette, and seyenil other valuable things, 1 intend to . discuss, when T" have time arid" op- pprtunity Our young men have genius unsur passed, and of which I, at least, am proud; and if the State will only foster antl encourage home talents,? eo as to keep' our popu ation on the soil, we may be as great a people as any other; all of wiiicii x, uevuuuy uupu will; cyunu w pu&s. , -, , jj For further information as to Clemtuons' Tele graph, I would refer you to, the1 citizens of Cleni monsville, N. C,.;.and especially to my I friend, Lewis Ltanes; late' Editor of the'Old orth State. Rev. Baxter Closs, now. President of some West t'"j .i iL " :ii x ... ern College, could possibly give still more accu- iait iuiuimauuu vu.iuio oujjycyv wij-,mkp jume. j 1 JYours truly, ; ! j ! j K B. - t ; : Consumption Infectious. Dr. Henry Bowditch writes as j follows in .the ast number of the AtlAtitiq Monthly; j; It was our fortune to ! attend a jaan slowly dying of consumption, who, while hopelessly aiid helplessly ill, was . devotedly pared for j by his wife,, wboat the time felt herself, and seemed to be, in perfect health. Years after her husband s death, and when bravely battling against the disease Which commenced: its insidious; attacks immediately subsdquest to his death, she related Biiereiaiea fn wintry nights, that'faithful woman would arise from the side of her husband, who was lying with his dress drenched with the chilling sweat of increasing disease, and would persuade him to tke jher warm elbtbing and lie down in. the dry warn place she had just left, while,; simply throwing a blanket over itJ she would take the ;spot prey iously occupied by him. Upon our er- picBoiu a norror at me muumi-iue uaner she had;rnn, and which apparebtly had told with so mucU power upon, her, she quietly rieinarked that shef kn.e.w at the time the danger she was incurring. She' had no thought' of danger to herself, and only! of - her husband's comfort. 'But," added she, "I then got what I ticver re covered jfroni.'' A certain vitality seemed to go out of her ; and: although her nature contended for, many years against the encroachments of the diseaseJshe finally' died, always believing that she hadf taken consumption from her husband, but with a certain uiaityr-like joy that such had really been the fact. We liave now in our mind other and analogous cases, as for example,' husbands having their first couh wheta ;tkinhaling' the breath j of their sick wives," while ministering to their necessw ties. 1 We have- known! daughters and sisters, who, full of apparent health and strength, when consumption has seized a mother or sister, hiave continued to sleep with the invalid and to breathe the .same closed up atmosphere at night, and to watch all day without, perhaps, a moment of healthful out-of-door exercise. jAhd we have been: distressed to find not a few of such healthy young persons gradually beginning to suffer with inaigestion, aeouity, ana nnaiiy cougn, anu an the symptoms" jof ; consumption. In sjsome in stanceSj.vn fact the attendant has died before the life df , the original patient has ended! These facts areij very Significant, and although we1 are well awaje that, in some of them, other elements of disease may!, have had -their fatal influence, still the cases have been full of suggestions as to the necessity of greater precaustionsthaa we, in this country, have usually taken in this matter. Genuine N. O. Sugar & Molasses. 5 niida. genuine new crop !C O. Sugar, j ; 20 Ilirrela new crop N. 0 Molasses, TuT ' Tor sale by STEXIIOUSE, MCAUJUy & COT ..- :'T- I'-. ?"::!-.. 15 Ilhda- Dcaerara andXnglijsh Ielanxf MclaSBes,' W Bbls. brown Sugar dijfcreht grades, j1 ; 15 Bbls. clarified Sugars; A, B and C, A-- f "-y For sale by: 8TENUOUSE, MACAULAY & CO. - 200 Sacks N C. extra end family Floor, t ' 100 Barrels double extra Ohio Flour.iH', ! r ; r 60 Boxes English Dairy and. Suto Cheese ,V - f 7o bruics' Seedless Raisins, i ' !' ) . ?75 Boxes Layer Raisins, r; ;,t'-:fi A'- For sale; y STEKIIOrSE, MACArLAX &CO? 120 Boxes extra No.' 1 Bwston Family Son . , 83 fViIa Rope suitable for baling Cotton, J On consignment and for sale low by . '. . -. 1 . 1 ' f ' I "STEXHOUSEi. MACAULAt" & , JJee2jco ; A A -i -! j j , Deep Kowing. In addition to the advantages that we bTo often stated of, deep plowing, it ' remains for tu to consider its vast importance in times of crest . drought!!1 :-'. - v.l '.; ' i : ' '(TP'- - .' f ." Mr i Talton, of England,1 has. proved Ihst.si ( cubic ibot of earth may contain seven inches of A. water in depth, and that it may part with one . half of t lis water and not be too dry for support ing vegetation. He used a cylindrical vessel -ten inches in diameter, three feet deep, filled with gravel, sand and soil, having a discharge pipe at " the bottjim, byj which to measure the quantity of water that ran off, and which gave perfect drain- , age,- the top of the soil being covered with grass, the whole buried so that the top wag even with the ground, shows that earth that is moderately "moist will take up three inches of water without carryingjit beyond tbirpoinl of saturation. ; Thu amount had- in1 the preceding dry1 month - been taken up by ,the plants and evaporated, and, without making the oil too dry, had so drawn upon it that it could imbibe three inches that it'll in lour uavs ijana Dioweu univ su invun ,ueep holds only one and a ball inches ot water, suDiect to the use ol vegetation, it no account is - l made of Water rising up through .the hafd earth encain. xeu aays oi ury weatnjcr iniun9, ulv or August., will tell miuriouslv on rlant . i o ' A J . ha have only sir inches f earth beneath them rpm which thyjcan draw moisture; but giva he.plantk 'thrco feet (as in Ir Dalton: fxpe- leneei pi muaweartn, ana inerawouiu oo nino chbs u denth of water for the uso of thes lants sufficient to mature any crop our! farmort raise, without one additional shower alter tb first day (of June Mellow earth holds water, and tha larger and deeper the reservoir, the better guaranty agaioit the injurious effects of dry weather. C tvetnnah to Split -Wood Easily. A greatlmany hard-workin cr men, who hare never peen accustomed to commit their ideas topapor, jundcrstkud. tbat any kind of firewood, or timber that is being split intot oyen-wood, or , rven into staves, or wagon-spokes, will separata much mbr easily wlren.split'slab fashion- than when aepa rated in h direction from the heart toward the sap portion of the log or stick. There is a phil bsophical reason of this. When a stici is split 'slab fashion' the parts are separated jbetween the annual concentric circles of the trcel ono of which is I formed every growinc: season! Th nion between these annual layers, or rinml of ood, is not so perfect as it is between th articles which i fori a rine or circle of the wood. nexperi4nced laborers -and boys do not' always nderstand how much ad van tan ire may le taken ' f their hard labor, when splitting woodj bjiin erstandmg this fact. ben & log is sawed in to: short cuts, for example, to be split into fire- WOOU, IWO 1X0 WeUgeS iflna 8 DCCtJO vfouia oa ncbessaryf to open a cut through the heart ' But by taking off thin slabs, most of the splitting may . Le done with only an axe. Sugar maple , some times is so difficult to split through th ' heart, that a laborer may drive in all his wedges and gluts without being able to open a log four feet long; whereas, were the cut slabbed, tho splitting could bd performed with comparatively littlt labor. Then, after a log js pHt into thin slabs, the labor of splitting the slabs the othcr.tray will be1 comparatively light.. ' - J j ,. Startling and Disgusting Disclosurea. miA v vu t.: ' i-t:-- . Jrn .."J , York!dcal6rB in family sunpliof. From its last article we select the following. which wo commend to the attention of housa keepers: ''t'.;'.!j 1 :,A' ' ,; - - SriCEU. Fresh facta have been conjmuniea j,ed to ua in relation io the adulterants of spicefl.. The powdered ginger is iery badly . adulterated. As the ginger is a root of a fibrous texture, the genuine powder is J known by the tracdsof tha fibre. Ia order to imitate this and give the truo 1 appcaroccc to the stuff put' up in papers, ths : adulterators chop up and throw in old rope, junk ' arid bagg ing. A fibre is therefore always to'b . found in pulverized ginger, but sad to relate it may be c fold junk; cinnamon is largely adul- terated irith cassia; - This is sppposedj by the unsophisticated to be the samo thing, put it i not; the cinnamon bark is thin, brittle land aro-' l matic; t ic cassia bark is much . stoutir, more pungent, and leaves .a bitter Xasto, li is sold ! everywhere for genuine cinnoman. 'Xutmegal are frequently deprived of a portion of Jtbbir es sentia o 1 by distillation, and after being well.' covered land rubbed with Kmc, aro inglia sent into market. Thus in want of their uolt valur , ble propcrtias, they feel light, and ae dry .aridj brittle. If on the surface small punctures p--pcar, it is certain that a . great portioji bf ihoir j . essential oil has been extracted. In (France, damagei or worm-oateu nutmegs are doctored ' thus: rhc'saiall apertures are .coyerdd ,bj t kind of :emcut formed of oil, flour, and powder of refu nutmegs. These frauidulent nute are shipped in large quantifies. to America. , Baki p lioKSJi's . -LIVER. :-Our .fltatomcnt that horde's liver is uaed as an adulterantof coffee , has shocked many of our readers of (delicate; 8toiuach Thcr process of usincr the adultcranti In England is described in Ilasscll thus : After, -,baking the horse's and bullock's liver; it is ground' m into a powder and sold to low price coffpo shop dealers. Tho best way to tletect the adulteration is to set aside an infusion of the suspected coffc,' and if a limal matter be present, in a few days the ' liquid H ill emit ah offensive .smell, j: . An Atroc'ty. An English gentleman eoa versant with the pVoccss of adulterationa in his . own coi utry informs as that old coffins haVe been ground up in London and mixed with icoffee t6 giveit i Ljieculiar and much affected flavir. , We have not "yeFbeen -able to ascertain if tho prac tice is i!n vogue hereTthougk we foar our poison- -; ers of food are none too good for suoh ao ktroeity. Fiosi -Our readers have observed thd imaO boxes of fjgsiold at the street corners nil over the citjf ai a low price. Ihey are old. damaged" and wormy figs, steamed and fixed over 'aad put into ew boxes. ; They are unhealthy and should jbe shunned, particularly by children. . iGenj Jos. E. Johnston is now actb' as agwt' for Geof sr'u and Alabama, of tho New Y6rk Lif. aod.the -Liverpool, London turd' Globr,Ffre In- HiirnnrA 4 Vimrtnnlei. ' -. V ' .' j : ' A 7 V- r j -1 - i " I

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